Environmentally Sensitive Lands Referendum Campaign Melissa Sheets
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Environmentally Sensitive Lands Referendum Campaign Melissa Sheets
Research/Situation Analysis: In 1988 and 2002, voters overwhelmingly approved incorporating
an additional tax on their tax bills each year to fund the Flagler County Environmentally
Sensitive Lands (ESL) Program. With less than $2 million in funds remaining, the County placed a
referendum on the November 2008 ballot to continue the program for an additional 20 years. A
similar referendum to fund library services was placed on the August 2008 ballot and failed
with 57 percent of voters in opposition. Staff recognized that it was unreasonable to expect
voters to support the referendum based on ballot language alone, and that it needed to
educate as many voters as possible on the ESL program’s past accomplishments and future
plans. Plus Flagler County had experienced rapid growth of almost 40,000 new residents since
the last referendum. In an effort to target specific publics, extensive study was conducted on
the demographics of the registered voters, coupled with secondary research on successful
generational marketing techniques. Also the Political Action Committee (PAC) shared its polling
research to include key messages to use such as “clean water, special, continuation, and only 10
cents a day.” Using this information, materials were drafted and feedback was sought from 100
employees, citizens, and personal contacts outside the area who were not familiar with the
program. This research pointed out misconceptions and unclear verbiage used in the materials
and provided a positive foundation for presenting the information in an easy to understand
format.
Objectives: 1.) Highlight past accomplishments and future plans for the ESL program through
distribution of at least 10,000 educational pieces to citizens by October 20, the day early voting
began. 2.) Engage 1 percent of registered voters (or 601 people) to participate in educational
outreach events such as presentations and tours. 3.) Maximize the use of available technology
to dispel rumors and misinformation with consistent and repetitive messages. 4.) Garner
placement of at least four stories and/or positive editorials in the major print publications in
Flagler County, the News‐Journal or News‐Tribune (same company) and The Flagler Times in
October.
Implementation: From the onset, the primary communications tool was the educational flyer.
It was placed in all county buildings and at some local businesses, used as advertising inserts in
1,500 Chamber of Commerce newsletters and 2,600 church bulletins, disseminated as a direct
mail piece to over 4,100 absentee voters and arrived the same day as absentee ballots, and
distributed as handouts for presentations and as employee payroll stuffers. The county worked
hard to maximize its personal relationships with elected officials in the City of Palm Coast and
was able to secure inclusion in 30,000 City of Palm Coast water bills for the mere cost of
printing and shipping. Another tool, a narrated bus tour of ESL purchases, combined
experience marketing and word of mouth advertising to educate citizens on the history and
uniqueness of the program. Tours offered an opportunity for media, community leaders and
citizens to see some of the county’s lesser known parks. After the first tour, people were talking
and stories appeared on MyTopiaCafe.com and in the News‐Journal. Shortly following, all three
tours were at capacity and two additional tours were scheduled at the last minute to
accommodate those on the waiting lists. Flagler County has an active circuit of community
groups and 25 presentations were made, often featuring a County Commissioner to add
credibility. Furthermore, the County advantageously used its controlled media, its government
television station (FCTV) and the establishment of the ESL.FlaglerCounty.org website, to get the
message out. A “mailbag” style television show was produced to answer the public’s questions
and concerns. Questions were previously submitted by the public for added preparation and
control. Lastly, because the PAC’s research indicated a large number of voters were newspaper
readers, six paid political ads were placed during the two weeks of voting – two in the Flagler
Pennysaver, two in the News‐Tribune, and four in The Flagler Times. Opportunities to speak on
WNZF, Flagler County’s local radio station were pursued as well.
Evaluation: Voters approved the ESL referendum at 65 percent and the objectives of the
campaign were met. 1.) Approximately 42,000 educational pieces were distributed before
October 20, with an additional 1,500 distributed during the early voting period 2.) 636
registered voters attended 25 presentations to community groups and 92 citizens (11 non‐
registered voters) attended the five bus tours offered – a total of 717 registered voters. 3.) 20
questions, submitted by 11 people, were answered in a television program featured on FCTV
and the ESL website, which received 4,207 website hits. Also the same messages were used in a
talking points document disseminated to 317 county employees, 92 tour participants, 10
elected officials and 12 political action committee members. 4.) The News‐Journal / News‐
Tribune provided an endorsement editorial in late September and published three subsequent
positive stories in its publications in October. The Flagler Times provided two stories as well as
eight letters to the editor – three endorsements, four in opposition, and one from staff
dispelling misinformation.
Budget: $10,000 was allocated by the Administration for this campaign. Without including staff
time and transportation expenses (because they were already budgeted within the regular
fiscal year), the campaign came in $3,743 under budget. However, the following are the true
expenses of the campaign: Printing 55,000 flyers: $1,745. Mailings: $2,200. Bus Tours: $1,599.
Advertising: $2,208. Signage: $80. Staff time: 640 hours with an estimated value of $16,000.
Total Cost: $23,832 ‐ a minimal investment considering the referendum is expected to net $70
million over the next 20 years.
Organizational Summary
The Flagler County Board of County Commissioners is a 5‐member elected body serving all
citizens of Flagler County. The current population of Flagler County is estimated at close to
95,000. The Board has two employees, the County Attorney and the County Administrator. The
County Administrator directs county operations and acts as a liaison between county staff and
the County Commission. In addition, he provides professional administration for the
implementation of policies and objectives formulated by the Board of County Commissioners,
develops and recommends alternative solutions to county issues for Board consideration, plans
and develops programs to meet health, safety, welfare and organizational needs of the County,
and is responsible for the day‐to‐day affairs of county government. The Environmentally
Sensitive Lands (ESL) program is an initiative of the County Commission which is funded by
additional voter approved ad valorem (property) tax dollars.
The public relations staff for the Board of County Commissioners consists of two individuals,
Carl Laundrie who handles media relations and public records requests and Melissa Sheets who
oversees legislative affairs and community outreach efforts. On the ESL campaign, Melissa
Sheets was the lead, with Environmental Planner Tim Telfer providing technical assistance.
50 Word Summary
The Flagler County Board of County Commissioners initiated a public affairs campaign in
September 2008 to educate its citizens on a referendum on the November ballot proposing
continuance of the county’s Environmentally Sensitive Lands (ESL) program for an additional
twenty years. The measure was successful with 65 percent voter approval.
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