HDBM T1

Week 1 : Period 1: Simple Present/ Simple Future/ Present Continuous FORMATION S+V/ Vs/es S + do/ does + not + V Do/ does +S+V Notes: He, She, It, danh từ số ít + Vs/es Ves: -o, -s,-sh,-ch,-x S + am/ is/ are +Ving S + am/ is/ are + not +Ving Am/ Is/ Are +S +Ving Notes: tận cùng là một phụ âm , trước phụ âm là một nguyên âm thì gấp đôi phụ âm rồi mới thêm ing S + will/ shall +V Will/ Shall + S + V ? S + will/ shall + not +V Will+not =won‘t Shall +not = shan‘t ADVERBS Sometimes,occasionally, now and then, seldom, realy, never, every + time, always, usually, often Now, right now, at present, at the moment, Look! Listen! Be careful USAGE 1.Simple Present Chỉ hành động diễn ra thường xuyên, lặp đi lặp lại, thói quen Sự việc bao giờ cũng đúng, sự kiện khoa học, sự kiện vũ trrụ, lời phát biểu tổng quát 2.Present Continuous Chỉ hành động xãy ra kéo dài trong hiện tại Chỉ tương lai gần và có chủ định , thường đi kèm vớI động từ: go, leave, fly, travel……….. 3. Simple Future Chỉ hành động xãy ra trong tương lai không bị ảnh hưởng bởi ý muốn, dự định Notes : Tomorrow, Next +time (next week, next year……) Tonight APPLIED EXERCISES She …………………………….( get) up early everyday. My sister often ……………………………………..(drink) when she is sad. They always ………………………………………..(be) late for school. One of my friends never ………………………………………………(eat) sugar. My husband ………….(watch) television most evenings. They……………………(not work) on Saturdays or Sundays. He ……………..(brush) his teeth after every meal. I…………………….(not read) a book at the moment. Most weekends, Miss Hoa ………..(ride) her motorbike to school. But as it……………..(rain) today, she ………(take) a bus to work; and her sister, Linh…………..(do) the shopping at the supermarkat instead of the gree market where she usually………………(do) 10. Mr . Trinh normally ………….(work) on his farm, but he…………(spend) this month in Tien Giang. He …………(learn).how to plant new crops. 11. I will give you a special gift when I ………….(see) you tomorrow. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 12. Just a minute! I ……………..( look up) that word in the dictionary. 13. The earth…………… (go) around the sun once every 365 days 14. My brother (start)………………. school when he (be)……………….six 15. I expect I ………………(have) children in a few years. 16. . I ‗m sure he…………………………….. ( lend) you some money . He ‗s very rich 17. What you………………………………. ( do) tomorrow evening ? Nothing . I ‗m free 18. I …………………………………… ( not send) the parcel until I hear from you 19. As soon as they phone me . I …………………………………… ( contact) you 20. I often………………………………. ( go ) fishing when I ………………………… ( live) in the country 21. Look ! Bill …………………………. . ( come ) . He…………………………. ( come) here every weekend 22. I often ……………………………. ( ride) my bike . But I…………………………….. ( walk) today 23. Mum ………………………… ( be) in the kitchen now . She ………………………………. ( cook) the meal 24. At present, that author______...........................(write)a historical novel 25. When we see Mr Talor tomorrow, I ______...................... (tell) him of that Period 2: Simple Past/ Past Perfect/ Past Continuous USAGE FORMATION S+V2 /Ve d S + did not +V Did +S+ V……? Notes: Nếu trước y là phụ âm y i +ed Gấp đôi phụ âm nếu trước nó là một nguyên âm ADVERBS 1. Simple Past Chỉ hành động xãy ra trong quá khứ có nói rỏ thời gian Một chuổi hành động xãy ra liên tiếp trong quá khứ Thói quen trong quá khứ Yesterday, Last+ time (last week, last year…….) , ago 2. Past Continuous Chỉ hành động đang tiếp diễn vào một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ Hai hành động cùng tiếp diễn song song trong quá khứ Một hành động đang tiếp diễn trong quá khứ thì một hành động khác xen vào 3.Past perfect Chỉ hành động hoàn tất trước một thời điểm trong quá khứ Chỉ hành động đã hoàn tất trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ S + was/ were +Ving S + was/ were +not +Ving Was/ Were +S + Ving ? At + past time ( at 7a.m yesterday, at this time yesterday ) When……….. While………….. S + had +V3 /Ve d S + had + not +V3 /Ve d Had + S + V3 /Ve d ? After, before, as soon as, by the time…………. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. APPLIED EXERCISES Yesterday I ……….(meet) Dr. Lai in a cafeteria. He ………..(be) at school with my grandfather. When they ……….(wake up) it ………(rain). I …………(read) a book when the doorbell…………….(ring) When we…………(dance) someone ……………..(steal) my bag. We………….(leave) Singapore six months ago. I……………(start) college as soon as I …………………(finish) school 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. I____ ……………(red) when the light went out The war ______ ………(break) out three years ago It rained while I _____ …………. (sleep) well Mr. Johnson_____..............(go) to Los Angeles in 1992. He ………………….(not go) to the party because I……………..(forget)to tell him about it yesterday. Lisa (meet)………… …………………….Brian a few weeks ago. Last year we (live)……………….in Nha Trang with our grandparents Before he …………….(move) to London last week, Peter …………(live)in Paris more than ten years. Bill ( start) …………………………….writing an hour ago . He ( not finish )………………………………….. it yet John ( fall) …………………………….off his bike last Monday . He…………………….. ( be ) in hospital since then This morning I…………. ( get ) up early . I ……………(open ) the door and…….. ( see) a man standing at the gate I ( not be)……………………………….. able to say goodbye to her yesterday . I …………………… ( be ) late last night . The play …………………………..( already begin) when I ……………. ( come) Mary ……………………………….. ( never , see) snow until she ………………………. ( visit ) Moscow last year We ……………………………………….. ( study ) English for two months before Tom came 22. 23. 24. 25. After the girl …………………………………… ( type) all the letters , she left What you …………………………………. ( do ) when I ……………………… .( call ) you yesterday ? The radio suddenly…………………………. ( stop ) when I……………………………. ( listen ) to it When I …………………………… ( arrive) there , the train …………………………… .( leave) already Period 3: Present Perfect USAGE Pr esent perfect (thì hiện tại hoàn thành Chỉ hành động xãy ra hoặc chưa từng xãy ra trong quá khứ không xác định rỏ thời gian Chỉ hành động vừa mới xãy ra trong quá khứ Sự việc xãy ra trong quá khứ, còn kéo dài đến hiện tại và có thể còn tiếp tục trong tương lai FORMATION S +have/has +V3/ Ve d S +have/has +not +V3/ Ve d Have /has +S + V3/ Ve d ? ADVERBS Already, before, yet, not…..yet Just, recently, lately Since, For , so far , up to now APPLIED EXERCISES 1 Hoa and Lan ………………………………(live) in Hanoi since1999. 2. I ………. …………………………..(not see) him for ages. 3. Liz……………(leave) America in 1999 and ………..(live) in Ha Noi since then. 4. ― Do you like computer games?‖ ― I ………….it yet‖ (not try) 5. They…………..(live) in that house for two years. 6. I……………..(see) an elephant several times. 7. Steven …………(live) in London since 1990. 8. She ______ (just buy) a lot of new books9. 9. Up to the present, Minh______ …….(do) good work in his class 10. They ______ ………………( talk) since eight o‘clock 11. I_____ ………….(not see) you for a long time 12. 3.He (just,come)………….back from holiday. 13.They (unemploy)……………………….since they left London 14.How long you (be)……………… here for? 15. Mary ( just finish)……………………………………. her homework . But I…………………………….(do ) mine yesterday 17. Nam ( try )………………………. to study English for years , but ( not succeed) ……………………….yet 18. How long you ( study)………………… English ? I ( learn )……………….. it since I (be)…………….. in the sixth form 19. We ( study )………………………………. almost every lesson in this book so far . 20. Tom ___..................................(learn) three languages so far. 21. She ____................................(already/ know) the answer so you don‘t have to tell her. 22. My Thuan Bridge _____....................... (build) for a few year. 23. Mary is wearing a new dress which ______.........................(just/ make). 24. How many times you a-(see)……….. ………… him since he b-(come)…………. to visit New York last year? 25. I………………………………………(see) an elephant several times 26. They…………………………………………………….(live) in that house for two years. Period 4: WISH – CLAUSES ( Mệnh đề chỉ ước muốn) *** THREE KINDS OF WISH _ CLAUSES 1 In the Future (ước muốn cho S +Wish +S + (That) + S +Would/ Should +V tương lai) 2 At the present (Ước muốn ở hiện tại) S + Wish + (That) + S + Were V2ed Could + Vo 3 In the Past (Ước muốn cho quá khứ) S + Wish + (That) + S + had + V3/Ved Ex : I wish it would stop raining now She is not a doctor. She wishes she were a doctor could be a doctor Nam didn‘t pass the exam. He wishes he had passed the exam APPLIED EXERCISES 1. I wish I ( live)………………………………………….. in a big house 2. Jane wishes she ( have)……………………………………………… a car 3. Tom wishes he( be)…………………………………………… a famous actor 4. I wish I ( go )………………………………………………… to bed late last nigh 5. She wishes her son ( work)…………………………………….. harder 6. I wish I ( have )……………………………. test tomorrow 7. Jane wishes she ( can speak) Japanese wish ( be ) ……………………………a lion tamer 8. They wish they ( come )…………………………………….. to class on time yesterday morning 9. I wish John (not be )…………………………………. punished by the teacher last week 10. I wish Miss Lan ( teach)………………………………. us next semester 11. I wish I ( can )……………………………………… play the piano 12. He wishes he ( not have )………………………………………… to work hard 13. We wish we( see)……………………….. the girl someday 14. I wish I ………………………….. (go) to bed late last night 15. She wishes her son…………………………… ( work) harder 16. I wish I ………………………. ( have ) test tomorrow. 17. Jane wishes she ……………..( can speak) Japanese wish …………….( be ) a lion tamer 18. They wish they …………………..( come ) to class on time yesterday morning. 19. I wish John ……………………………(not be ) punished by the teacher last week. 20. I wish I (see)…………………………… that girl again 21. I wish they ( know ) …………………………………………..the truth yesterday 22. Mary wishes her father (be)……………………………………. work hard. 23. He likes excitement. He wishes he( live)……………………………. in a big city, 24. I wish I (not fail)…………………………… the last exam. 25. I wish my future wife ………………………………………………(be) rich and beautiful girl. PERIOD 5 th THE PASSIVE VOICE A.THEORY ACTIVE 1. S + V + O +……. (manner , place,time) 2. S1+V1 +that +S2+ V2… think say believe 3. -S + (have) + 0(person) + Vo … PASSIVE 1. S + BE + V3/ ed ….+ by + O (noun) + …. 2. - It + be + V3/ed + that + S2 + V2 - S2 + be + V3/ed (1) + to –V0 (2) 3. - S + (have) +0(thing) + V3/ed ….. EXAMPLES 1. Active: Nguyen Du wrote ― Kieu‖ Passive: ―Kieu‖ was written by Nguyen Du . 2. Active : People said that red is the symbol of luck Passive :- It was said that red is the symbol of luck - Red was said to be the symbol of luck 3. Active: I have Nam repair my watch . Passive : I have my watch repaired By Nam . - Nam does the homework every day . - The homework is done by Nam every day . - Lan bought a new book yesterday . - A new book was bought by Lan yesterday . - Nam is doing the homework now . - The homework is being done by Nam now. - Nam was doing the homework then . - The homework was being done by Nam then. - Lan has bought a new book - A new book has been bought by Lan. - They had built a stadium when we came . - A stadium had been built when we came . - They will build a new school next year . - A new school will be built next year . + be + Vo FORM TENSES 1. Simple present Vo / Vs/es am/ is/ are/ + V3/ed 2. Simple past V2/ed Was/ were + V3/ed 3. Present am/ is/ are + Ving continuous am/ is/ are+being + V3/ed 4. Past Was/ were + Ving continuous Was/ were + being + V3/ed 5. Present perfect 6. Past perfect Have/ has + V3/ed Have/ has + been + V3/ed Had + been + V3/ed Had + V3/ed 7. special verds Modal V (will /shall/ can/ must…) + Vo -used to +Vo -Have to + Vo -Be going to + Vo - Ought to + Vo Modal V (will / shall/ can/ must…+ be +V3/ed + be +V3/ed - used to - Have to - Be going to - Ought to 8. special structures -need + to ìnfinitive -need + to be + V3/ed Ving -They need to paint the house. - The house needs to be painted. -The house needs painting. -S + (make)+ O + Vo S  I You He She We They - S + be +made + to-Vo - He made me do his work. - I was made to do his work. + by + O PERSON O me you him her us them EXERCISE 1. ―When ---------------?‖ – ― In 1928‖ A. penicillin was discovered B. did penicillin discovered C.was penicillin discovered D.did penicillin discover 2. Our garden was badly damaged in last week‘s storm A. Last week the garden has been damaged B. Last week‘s storm badly damaged our garden C. The storm has damaged our garden badly D.The storm was damaged our garden last week. 3. They are designing a new machine A. A new machine is being designed B. A new machine is being designing C. A new machine is designed D.A new machine is being designed 4. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town A. To supply water for the town was installed a new pump B. To supply water a new pump was installed to the town C.A new pump was installed to supply water for the town D. A new pump to supply water for the town was installed 5. The first indoor mall --------- in 1965 in the United States is in Minnesota A. built B.had built C. was built D. were built 6. I still can‘t believe it. My bicycle --------- last night. A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole 7. Our newspaper reporter in Paris sent this report A. This report was sent by our newspaper reporter in Paris B. This report was sent to Paris by our newspaper reporter C. This report was sent for Paris by our newspaper reporter D. This report was sent to our newspaper reporter in Paris 8. ----------- your homework finished last night ? A. Was B. Did C. Do D. Are 9. These boys broke the windows A. The windows are broken by these boys B. The windows was broken by these boys C. The windows were broken by these boys D. The windows were broke by these boys 10. People say the Chinese invented gunpowder. A. The Chinese are said to invent gunpowder. B. The Chinese are said that to have invented gunpowder. . C. The Chinese is said to invent gunpowder. . D. It is is said that the Chinese have invented gunpowder. 11.Our dog bit the mailman. A. The mailman is bit by our dog . B. The mailman was bit by our dog . C. The mailman was bitten by our dog . D. The mailman is bitten by our dog . 12. People are using computers in all kinds of work. A. Computers are used in all kinds of work. B. All kinds of work are used by computers. C. Computers are being used in all kinds of work. D. All kinds of work are being used by people. 13. People found these keys in the hall. A. the hall was found these keys in. B. These keys were found in the hall. C. people found the hall with these keys. D. These keys were founded in the hall. 14. They ‗ll build a factory in this area. A. This area will be built a factory in. B. This area will build a factory in. C. A factory will be built in this area. D. A factory will build in this area. 15. He was said------------ this building. A. designing B. to designs C. designed D. to have designed 16. I------------ in Boston. A. born B. am born C. was born D. were born 17. The police have just released John. A. John has just had the police release him. B. John has just been released by the police. C. The police has just had John released. D. None is correct. 18. The police made the boat turn back. A. The boat was made turn back by the police. A. The boat was made turning back by the police. A. The boat was made to turn back by the police. D. All of them. 19. The room is being------------ at the moment. A. was cleaned B. cleaned C. clean D. cleaning 20. He had his friend repair his watch. A. He had his watch repairing by his friend. A. He had his watch repaired his friend. A. He had his watch repair by his friend. A. He had his watch repaired by his friend. PERIOD 6 th A.THEORY REPORTED SPEECH A. STATEMENTS ( câu trần thuật ) B.REQUEST/COMMAND ( câu mệnh lệnh) *EXAMPLES: *EXAMPLES - He said, ― I am a student.‖ - He said, ―Open the door , → He said (that) he was a stutdent. Tom .‖ -Mr Pike says to Mary, ― You can → He told Tom to open the go to the cinema with me. " door. → Mr Pike says to(tells) Mary (that) - Lan said to Nam, ― Don,t she can go to the cinema with him. sit here, please.‖ → Lan told Nam not to sit there. *HOW TO CHANGE 1. Verbs *say → say says → says said → said *say to → tell says to → tells said to → told *HOW TO CHANGE 1. Verbs *say( to) → tell says (to) → tells said (to) → told *. Structures a. Vo → to + Vo b.Don, t +Vo→ not + to+Vo *. Omit (bỏ) 2.Persons ( các ngôi) ☺. 1st persons → Speakers (người nói) I → he /she Me → his /her My → him /her Mine → his / hers Myself→ himseft /herself We → they Us → them Our → their Ours → theirs Ourselves → themselves ☺. 2nd persons → Listeners (người nghe You (o) → me,him, her,them You (s)→ I , he , she , they Your → my ,his ,her , their Yours→mine,his ,hers , theirs “ please “ C. QUESTIONS (câu hỏi *EXAMPLES - She said to me , ― Where do you go ? ― → She asked me where I went. - She asked him , ― Do you know Hoa ?‖ → She asked him if he knew Hoa. *HOW TO CHANGE 1. Verbs *say (to) → ask Says( to) → asks said (to) → asked *. Structures a. Yes – No questions S + ( ask) + 0 + if / whether + s + v……….. b. Wh- questions S + ( ask) + 0 +wh-word + s + v………… Look at ― STATEMENT‖ Look at ― STATEMENT‖ 3rd person → Unchanged He ,she, it, names ( Lan , Hoa,Peter,.. → Unchanged 3. Tenses ( thì ) Look at ― STATEMENT‖ Direct indirect speech speech -S. present -S. past -S. past -Past perfect -Pre. perfect -Past perfect -Past cont -Pre cont - Past -Past perfect continuous continuous - Simple - Future in future the past -Present -Perfect conditional conditional → - Perfect conditional (would +Vo) ( would + have+V3/ed ) -Past perfect -Unchanged -Perfect -Unchanged conditional 4. Adverbs of time / places - today → that day Look at ― STATEMENT‖ - to night → that night - now → then - ago → before -yesterday → the day before (the previous day) - last night→the night before week month year - tomorrow→ the following day /the next day - next week→the next week month month year Look at ― STATEMENT‖ Look at ― STATEMENT‖ year - this → that - these → those - here → there NOTES: *Khi MĐ chính ở thì :Simple present, Present perfect, Simple future → MĐ tường thuật không đổi Thì * Khi MĐ chính ở thì : Simple past → → MĐ tường thuật đổi Thì lùi về quá khứ một bậc * Must → Had to * Needn,t → Didn,t have to EXERCISE 1. He asked me -------- the film called ― Star Wars‖ A. have I seen B. have you seen C. if I had seen D.if had I seen 2. She said to us, ― Don‘t be late again‖ A. She said to us not to be late again B. She told us to be not late again C. She told to us not be late again D. She told us not to be late again 3.He asked me : ― Why didn‘t you come to class yesterday?‖ A. He asked me why didn‘t I come to class yesterday. B. He asked me why I didn‘t come to class yesterday. C. He asked me why hadn‘t I come to class the day before. D. He asked me why I hadn‘t come to class the day before. 4. Caroline asked me what time the meeting would end. A. Caroline said, ― What time will the meeting end?‖ B. Caroline said, ― What time would the meeting end?‖ C. Caroline said, ― What time the meeting will end?‖ D. Caroline said: ―What time the meeting would end?‖ 5. ― Are you married ?‖ Tom said to the woman . A. Tom asked the woman if was she married. B. Tom asked the woman if she was married. C. Tom said to the woman if she was married. D. Tom asked the woman if you were married. 6. ―‖ What were you doing last night, Mr. John?, the policeman asked. A. The policeman asked what were you doing, Mr. John. B. The policeman asked Mr. John what he had been done the night before. C. The policeman asked Mr. John what he had been doing the night before. D. The policeman asked Mr. John what had he been doing the night before. 7. He said that he ---------- his homework since 7 o‘clock. A. had done B. did C. has done was doing 8. He said to her, ― Will you meet me this evening ?‖ A. He asked her if she would meet him that evening. B. He asked her if he would meet her that evening. C. He asked her if would she meet him that evening. D. He asked her if you would meet him that evening. 9. ― What are you doing , Peter ?‖ A. Mary said what Peter was doing. B. Mary said what you were doing, peter. C. Mary asked what Peter was doing. D. Mary wanted to know what Peter was doing. 10. Twain said, ― I can, but I won‘t .‖ What did he say? A. He said that he could but he wouldn‘t . B. He said to that he could but he wouldn‘t . C. He said that he can but he wouldn‘t . D. He asked that he could but he wouldn‘t . 11. My teacher said to his pupils : “ Silence, please!” A. My teacher said to his pupils to silence. B. My teacher told his pupils to silence. C. My teacher told his pupils to keep silence. D. My teacher told his pupils kept silence. 12. John asked Mai -------------------A. where was she born B. where she was born C. if where she was born D. where she was born ? 13. Tom--------------- that he‘s having a party here tomorrow evening . A. asks B. said C. says D. told 14. She asks me------------ I like pop music. A.if B. when C. what D. x 15. I want to know----------------- . A. it was happening B. was happening C.what was happening D. was what happening 16. ----------------- that new in formation to anyone else but the principle. A. They ask him not to give B. They ask him do not to give C. They ask him no to give D. They ask him to not give 17. He asked Mary to repeat what she had said. A. ― Please repeat what you say, Mary, ― he said. B. ― Please repeat what Mary has said, ― he asked. C. ― Please repeat what you said, Mary, ― he said. D. ―Will you please repeat what Mary said? ― he asked. 18. She asked me----------------------- . A. how could I walk an hour. B. how fast I could walk . C. how far I could walk an hour. D. how fast I could walk an hour. 19. ― Did Mr. Brown send the parcels ?‖ she asked. A. She asked if Mr. Brown has sent the parcels. B. She asked if Mr. Brown had sent the parcels. C. She asked if Mr. Brown sent the parcels. D. She asked if Mr. Brown did sent the parcels. 20. Mathew said that:‖ I‘m meeting a friend at the station later today.‖ Mathew said that he was meeting a friend at the station later ------------.‖ A. there B. last day C. next day D. that day PERIOD 7 th A.THEORY CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (Câu diều kiện) Three kinds of condition IF Clause Main Clause 1 Real condition at the present / in the future (điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai) Ex 1: If it is fine tomorrow, we will go on a picnic. 2 Unreal condition at the present (điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại) Ex 2 : If he were rich, he would help the poor. 3 Unreal condition in the past (điều Past perfect kiện không có thật ở quá khứ) Had + V3/ Ved Ex 3 If he hadn‟t been sick , he would have gone to school. If ………..not = Unless Ex : If he doesn‘t work hard, he won‘t pass the exam Unless he works hard, he won‘t pass the exam Would / could + have +V3/ Ved Past subjunctive V2/ Ved Be were Would / could + V Simple present Be : am/ is /are Vs/es Simple future Will / can + V EXERCISE A. Choose the best answer. 1. If he had studied hard last year, -----------------A. he will pass the exam B. he would pass the exam C. he would have passed the exam D. he would have pass the exam 2. Unless it ---------, we won‘t have a good crop. A. rained B. rains C. had rained D. rain 3. We lost the game. If you --------------- for us, we -------------A. play / will win B. played / would win C. had played / would have won D. had played / would win 4. . If I ------- my examination, my parents would be very happy. A. will pass B. passed C. passed D. have passed 5. If you --------- more slowly, he would have understood you. A. spoke B.speak C. spoken D. had spoken 6. If you‘d not given me advice, I ----------- again . A. would fail B. would be fail C. Would have fail D. wouldn‘t 7. If they banned smoking in all planes,----------------------. A. some people will travel by train. B. some people would travel by train. C. no people travel by train. D. more people will travel by train. 8. You won‘t have a seat unless you book in advance. A. You may have a seat if you don‘t book in advance. B. You won‘t have a seat because you didn‘t book in advance. C. You can‘t have a seat although you book in advance. D. If you don‘t book in advance, You won‘t have a seat. 9. If I------------- you, I go to bed earlier at night . A. was B. am C. had been D. were 10. If I had millions of dollars, I would----------- all over the world. A. travelled . B. travel C. have travelled D.be travelled 11. If it ----------- too cold, we could go on a picnic . A. isn‘t B. weren‘t C. wouldn‘t be D. wasn‘t 12.If you were not sick,---------- with us ? A. will you come B. would you come C. do you come D. are you coming 13. If they didn‘t live so far away, I----------- them every week. A. were / could answer B. are / could answer C. were / can answer D. are / can answer 14. --------------- , he would have signed his name in the corner. A. If he painted that picture B. If he paints that picture C. If he had painted that picture D. If he would have painted that picture 15. Ben would have studied medicine if he---------- to a medical school . A. could be able to enter B. had been admitted C. was admitted C. were admitted 16. If they had arrived at the fair early, they---------- what they wanted . A. found B. would find C. would have found D. had found 17. ------------- you fail your test, you want be able to drive . A. Unless B. If C. When D. Until 18. If you were my boss,-----------------------. A. I will behave in a different way. B. I would have behaved in a different way. C. I would behave in a different way. D. I behave in a different way. 18.He wouldn‘t have been successful,----------------------- . A. if he tried as hard as possible. A. if he had tried as hard as possible. A. unless he had tried as hard as possible. A. if he didn‘t try as hard as possible. 19. She lost her handbag on her way home. If she------------- careless . A. had been / wouldn‘t have lost B. weren‘t / wouldn‘t lose C. hadn‘t been / wouldn‘t have lost B. were / would lose 20. Mary ---------- have bought that car if Tom---------- her to . A. will / told B. will / had told C. would / told D. would / had told 21. Unless you work hard, -----------------------A. you will pass the exam B. you will not fail the exam C. you will succeed in the exam D. you will fail the exam. 22. I will help you if -----------------------A. you tell me the truth B. you will tell me the truth C. you told me the truth D. you have told me the truth 23. Mary didn’t wear the raincoat, so she got a cold. A.If Mary wore the raincoat, she wouldn‘t get a cold B.If Mary had worn the raincoat, she didn‘t get a cold. C.If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn‘t have got a cold D.If Mary has worn the raincoat, she won‘t have got a cold. B. Find out mistakes 1. If they could borrow enough money, they wouldn‟t buy a new plough machine. A B C D 2. What you would do if you could speak French well? A B C D 3. If she bought that house now, she ran out of money. A B C D 4. If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball. A B C D 5. If I were you, I will go to the dentist‟s and have the tooth checked. A B C D 6. I „d have told you if I saw the book. A B C D 7. Unless he fails the final examination, he won‟t be able to graduate. A B C D 8. Unless you didn‟t leave now , you‟d be late for school. A B C D 9. If Larry had had enough money, she „d buy the shirt for her mother. A B C D 10. I don‘t have much money, but if I had had money, I „d travel around the world. A B C D PERIOD 8 th A.THEORY 1 STRUCTURES S+ V(present perfect)……………………………..+ for +time = It is + time……………………………….since ……………+ V(past) Ex 1: They have got married for two years. = It is two years since they got married. Ex 2: I have studied English for three years. = It is three years since I studied English. 2 S + V(present perfect) (negative)…………………………………… before = It (This) is the first time + S + V(present perfect) Ex: I haven‘t seen him before = It is the first time I have seen him 3 S + V (present perfect) ………………………+ since/ for………………………… = = The last time + S + V(simple past)+ was…………………………………. S + last + V(past) …………………………………….. + when…………………………….. Ex 1: I haven‘t played football since 2000 = The last time I played football was in 2000 Ex 2: I haven‘t seen him since I was a student. = I last saw him when I was a student ………………because + clause gerund Ex 1: She came late because it rained heavily. = She came late because of the heavy rain Ex 2: He retired last year because of his illness because of + noun phrase/ 4 = He retired last year because he was ill. 5 Although/ Though/ Eventhough + Clause  Despite/ In spite of + Phrase 6 Ex 1: Although he was experienced, he got a bad salary = Despite of his perience, he got abad salary. ……………………too + Adjwent to school. infinitive Ex2: In spite of his sadness, he + for + O + to = ………………………he went to+ that……………………….. = Though he was sad , so + Adj school. = ………………………such + a/an + adj + noun + that Ex: The table is too heavy for him to carry. = The table is so heavy that he can‘t carry it. = It is such a heavy table that he can‘t carry 7 …………………too + Adj……………………………….+ to infinitive = ……………………..not + Adj + enough Ex: Peter is too young to get infinitive +(for)………………..+ to married. = Peter is not old enough to get married. 8 If……………………… not = Unless Ex : If you don‘t tell him, he won‘t understand that matter. = Unless you tell him, he won‘t understand 9 To infinitive/ Gerund + be + Adj/ noun = S + think/ find/ consider/ believe….. + it + adj/ noun + to infinitive = It + be + adjective + to infinitive = Ex 1: To study Russian is difficult. = They think it difficult to study Russian. = It is difficult to study Russian . Ex 2: Studying English is very useful = People consider it very useful to study English. = It is very useful to study English. 10 S+ spend + time + Ving………………………………………….. = It take + O + time + to infinitive Ex : I spend two hours doing my housework. = I t take me two hours to do my housework 11. - Please don‟t + Vo = Would you mind + not + V-ing ……………….? Ex : Please don‘t smoke here = Would you mind not smoking here ? EXERCISE 1. The garden is too small to play football in. A. The garden is so small not to play football in. B. The garden is small enough to play football in. C. The garden isn‘t big enough to play football in. D. The garden is such small that they can‘t play football in. 2. Please don’t use the shower after midnight. A.Would you mind not to use the shower ? B.Would you like to use the shower before midnight ? C.I don‘t want to use the shower D.Would you mind not using the shower after midnight ? 3. I’ve never eaten this food before A.It‘s the first time I‘ve eaten this food. B.It‘s the most tasty food I ‗ve ever eaten. C.I‘ve never eaten such a good food before. D.The food is so good that I‘ve never eaten before. 4. This is the first time I have eaten that food. A. I have eaten that food before B. I have eaten that food many times C. I have never eaten that food before D. I used to eat that food 5. “ He lost his job three months ago.” A. They are three months since he lost his job B. It is three months ago since he lost his job C. It is three months since he lost his job D. It has been three months since he has lost his job .6. The shoes are very big . So I can’t wear them. A. The shoes are too big to wear them B. The shoes are too small for me to wear C. They are so small to wear the shoes D. The shoes are small enough for me to wear 7. I spent a week finishing the painting. A. It took the painting to spend a week. B. It took me a week to spend painting. C. It took me a week to finish the painting. D.It took the painting a week to spend finishing. 8. Peter was so ill that he couldn’t get up alone. A. Peter was too ill so he couldn‘t get up alone . B. Peter was so ill to get up alone . C. Peter was too ill to get up alone . D. Peter was too ill not to get up alone. 9..The garden is too small to play football in. A. The garden is so small not to play football in. B. The garden is small enough to play football in. C. The garden isn‘t big enough to play football in. D. The garden is such small that they can‘t play football. 10. I’ve never eaten this food before. A. It‘s the first time I‘ve eaten this food . B. This is the most tasty food I‘ve ever eaten. C. I‘ve never eaten such a good food before. D.The food is so good that I‘ve never eaten before. 11. We couldn’t go out because the weather was so bad. A. It was so bad a weather that we couldn‘t go out. B. It was such a bad weather that we couldn‘t go out. C. It was so bad weather that we couldn‘t go out. D. It was such bad weather that we couldn‘t go out. 12. The cat was ------- to wait for the mouse to come out. A. patiently enough B. so patient C. enough patient D. patient enough 13. Tom saved money ------------------ . A. so that he could buy a computer B. so that to buy a computer C. so that he can buy a computer D. in order to he buys a computer 14. I got to class on time --------- I had missed the bus. A. although B.however C.because D.despite 15. It was -------- hot day that we decided to leave work early. A. so B. such C. a so D.such a 16. The plane couldn’t take off -------- the bad weather. A. Although B. Despite C.Because D. Because of 17.“ She hasn’t played the piano for five years. ” A. The last time she played the piano was five years ago B. She played the piano five years ago C.She doesn‘t play the piano five years ago D. The last time she played the piano five years ago 18. “ He lost his job three months ago.” A. They are three months since he lost his job B. It is three months ago since he lost his job C. It is three months since he lost his job D. It has been three months since he has lost his job 19. They last visited me five years ago. ( = The last time they visited me was 5 years ago) A. They haven‘t visited me for a long time B.I haven‘t been visited for a long time. C. They haven‘t visited me for five years D. They have known me for five years. 20. Although the traffic was bad, I arrived on time. A. In spite of the traffic was bad, I arrived on time. B. Despite of the traffic was bad, I arrived on time. C. In spite of the bad traffic , I arrived on time. D. Although the traffic was bad, but I arrived on time. Week 4 Tan Chau Secondary School REVIEW READING COMPREHENSION WEEK 4 *Period 1: A- ANSWER THE QUESTIONS *Period 2: B- COMPLETE THE QUESTIONS *Period 3: C- MIXED ANSWERS *Period 4: D- GAP-FILLING 000-o-000 SChool-year : 2007 -2008 (Compiled by Teacher:Ho Ngoc Long) READING COMPREHENSION ******* A- ANSWER THE QUESTIONS: *SAMPLE TEST 1 *Read the passage carefully , then choose the correct answer. Air pollution occurs when wastes dirty the air. People produce most of the wastes that cause air pollution. Such wastes can be in the form of gases or particles of solid or liquid matter. These substances result chiefly from burning fuel to power motor vehicles and to heat buildings. Industrial processes and the burning of garbage also contribute to air pollution. Besides, there are other polluting substances that exists naturally in the air. They include dust, pollen, soil particles and naturally occurring gases. The rapid growth of population and industry and the increasing use of automobiles and airplanes have made air pollution a serious problem. The air we breathes has become so filled with pollutants that it can cause health problems. It also harms plants, animals, building materials and fabrics. 1. When does air pollution happen ? A- When wastes are in the form of gases. B- When people produce wastes. C- When people reduce wastes. D- When wastes dirty the air. 2. What DOES NOT contribute air pollution ? A- Industrial processes B- The burning of garbage C- The natural existence of oxygen in the air D- Motor vehicles. 3. What are natural pollutants? A- Pollen B- Vehicles C: Garbage D- industrial processes 4. What have made air pollution a serious problem? A- The rapid growth of population. B- The increasing use of automobiles. C- The rapid growth of industry. D- All A, B, & C are correct. 5. What does the word “IT” in the last sentence refer to? A- The polluted air B- The building materials C- The health problem D- The plants & the animals. *SAMPLE TEST 2 *Read the passage carefully , then choose the correct answer. After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he created a fun to be use for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind. Originally there were five awards : literature, physics, chemistry, medicine and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty seven years after the first award ceremony. Nobel‘s original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $ 30,000 to $ 125,000 . Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel‘s death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges‘ decisions. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes. No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of the World War II. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; the other have shared their prizes. 1- When did the first award ceremony take place ? A: 1895 B: 1901 C: 1962 D: 1968 2- Why the Nobel prize established ? A: To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity. B: To resolve political differences C: To honour the inventor of dynamite D: To spend money. 3- In which area have Americans received the most awards ? A: Literature B: Peace C: Economics D: Science. 4- Which of the following statements is not true? A: Awards vary in monetary value. B: Ceremonies are hold on December 10, to commemorate Nobel‘s invention. C: Politics can play an important role in selecting the winners. D: A few individuals have won two awards. 5- In how many fields are the prizes bestowed? A: 2 B: 5 C: 6 D: 10 B- COMPLETE THE SENTENCES: *SAMPLE TEST 3 *Read the passage carefully , then complete the following sentences. This is a story that Charlie Chaplin liked to tell about himself. It happened after the great actor had become internationally famous. A theater announced that a competition would be held to see who could act like Charlie Chaplin. Those taking part in it had to dress like Chaplin, walk like Chaplin and act one of the roles in a Chaplin ‗s film. When Charlie Chaplin heard about the competition, he decided to take part in the competition himself. Naturally, he kept his plan a secret from everybody. When the result of the competition were announced, Charlie said: ―I didn‘t know whether to feel angry or only surprised. I didn‘t win the first prize. But after thinking about it, I decided that it would be best to laugh.‖ 1- This is a story which _______________ . A: Charlie was fond of telling. B: happened when he was not famous yet. C: was told by his friends. D: was announced at the competition. 2- People who took part in the competition had to __________ . A: sing a song . B: C: D: 3A: B: C: D: 4A: B: C: D: 5A: B: C: D: keep it secret from other people . imitate Chaplin‘s walking, dressing and acting. be a great actor. Charlie didn‘t ___________ . take part in the competition. allow this competition to be held. like the competition. tell anybody about his plan. When the results of the competition were announced _________ . he was very surprised and angry. he learnt that he had won the first prize. he learnt that somebody else had won the first prize. he learnt that his new film was a success. When learning the news he decided ____________ . to keep it a secret. to laugh. to be angry. not to take part in such a competition. SAMPLE TEST 4 *Read the passage carefully , then complete the following sentences. Plague is a disease carried by animals, primarily by rodents and by people. It was widespread in Europe, where in 1300s, 25 million people died and raging epidemics spread as later as the later part of the seventeenth century. Once people became aware of the fact that plague was spread by rats that carried the epidemic on ship from one port to another, rodent extermination put an end to be devastating plague in the world. In the United States, plagues occurred in epidemic strength in San Francisco in 1900. Intensive rat control measures were employed immediately, but squirrels in the area had been infected and had to be destroyed too. Descendants of these rodents continue the infection and have transmitted it to other rodents as prairie dogs in western and southwestern parts of the United States. The plague is endemic to those areas that are sparsely populated. There have been scatted cases of plague since 1900, but no serious outbreaks. 1- Plague is spread by ___________ . A: rats B: ships C: rodents and people D: prairie dogs and squirrels 2- You can infer that there were no further raging plague epidemics _________ . A: after the 1300s B: in Europe C: after the seventeenth century D: in San Francisco 3- The plague spread in Europe because ____________ . A: infected rats traveled in the ships B: people did not know what caused the disease. C: nothing was done to prevent the disease. D: All of above. 4- Raging epidemics ended in Europe when ___________ . A: ships were not allowed in foreign ports. B: rats were exterminated. C: populations moved out of the big cities. D: 25 million people had died. 5- You can infer that in the late 1300s _____________ . A: Europe ‗s population was very small. B: intensive rats control measures were applied. C: people were extremely poor. D: people were accustomed to the plague. Notes: Plague (n) : epidemic disease : Bệnh dịch // Rodent (n) : Loài gậm nhấm // To rage : To break out : Bùng phát // To exterminate= To devastate // To destroy : Tàn phá // tiêu diệt Descendant (n): posterity : Thế hệ nối tiếp // Prairie dog (n) : Sóc chó // Endemic (n): Local disease : Bệnh địa phương // sparse (a) = Scattered : Thưa thớt // Rải rác // Outbreak (n) : Sự Bùng nổ C- Mixed answers: *SAMPLE TEST 5 *Read the passage carefully , then choose the best answer. The ecosystems of the earth provided an array of free public services that are essential for the support of civilizations. They maintain the quality of the atmosphere, provide food from the sea, manufacture and replenish soils, recycle wastes and nutrients, control the overwhelming majority of crop pests and disease vectors and so on. People have no idea how to take over these activities satisfactorily. They know, however, that the theory once advanced in the nineteenth century- that the productivity of the land can be infinitely increased by the application of capital, labour, and science –is wrong. History has shown that once the natural life-support system of a civilization have been sufficiently damaged, they cannot usually be repaired . The ancient deforestation and overgrazing of the Mediterranean region is a famous example. And today, a global civilization is ruining the global environment. 1- What is the main topic of this passage? A: Free Public Services. B: Support Needed For Civilization. C: The Value of ecosystems. D: The Vastness of the Earth. 2- Which of the following could not be included under the ―free public services‖ listed in the first four lines of the passage? A: Preventing overgrazing by domestic animals . B: Providing natural enemies for harmful insects. C: Creating and enriching material for plant growth. D: Supplying air for breathing. 3- The author mentions the Mediterranean region as an example of ___________ . A: The ability of nature to remedy human destruction. B: The ability of people to make use of natural resources. C: The manner in which people replenish the environment. D: The effect of human abuse of natural resources. 4- The author suggests that civilizations can survive only if they ______ . A: B: C: D: 5- greatly expanse scientific research . do not destroy the balance of natural processes. replant the forests in the Mediterranean region. invent new procedures to replace obsolete ecosystems. The author suggests that the difference between the ancient and modern situation is that today the problem is ____________ . A: worldwide. B: better understood. C: more manageable. D: economic. D- Gap - fillING: *SAMPLE TEST 6 *Read the passage carefully , then choose the best answer. Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But the pollution (1) _______ is as complicated as it is serious. It is complicated (2) _______ much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example, (3) ______ from automobiles causes a large percentage of all air pollution. But the automobile (4) ______ transportation for millions of people. Factories (5) _______ much of material that pollutes air and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people. Thus, to end (6) _______ greatly reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that (7) _______ them. Most of the people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be (8) _______ reduced in several ways. Scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause. Governments can pass and enforce laws that (9) ______ businesses and (10) ________ to stop, or cut down on certain polluting activities. 1. A: work 2. A: because 3. A: exhaust 4. A: carries 5. A: offer 6. A: to 7. A: benefit 8. A: little 9. A: require 10. A: commercials B: problem B: so B: fire B: takes B: bring B: or B: harm B: gradually B: forbid B: surroundings C: accident C: that C: gas C: affords C: discharge C: so C: motivate C: so C: prevent C: individuals D: event D: while D: liquid D: provides D: cause D: that D: encourage D: that D: request D: traffic *SAMPLE TEST 7 *Read the passage carefully , then choose the best answer. Good communication is the key to being successful and satisfied in many situations: work, personal social. At work, communication skills (1) ______ most commonly shown in your ability to use and understand language, whether spoken or (2)_______ . You need a good command of language to get your ideas, opinions (3) ____ feeling across clearly. Listening carefully is an important communication skills, as is the ability and confidence to (4) _______ questions when you need to understand something or get information from someone. Competence in a language other than your mother tongue also counts as a (5) _______ . 1. A: are 2. A: writing 3. A: also B: were B: paper B: so C: have C: written C: too D: do D: letter D: and 4. A: answer 5. A: giving B: ask B: understanding C: put D: suggest C: speaking D: communication E- ANSWER *SAMPLE TEST 1 : 1: D *SAMPLE TEST 2 : 1: B *SAMPLE TEST 3 : 1: A *SAMPLE TEST 4 : 1: B *SAMPLE TEST 5 : 1: C *SAMPLE TEST 6 : 1: B *SAMPLE TEST 7 : 1: A KEYS: 2: C 2: A 2: C 2: C 2: A 2: A 2: C 3: A 3: D 3: D 3: B 3: D 3: A 3: D 4: D 4: B 4: C 4: B 4: B 4: D 4: B 5: A 5: C 5: B 5: A 5: A 5: C 6: B 7: A 8: B 9: A 10: D 5: D  Compiled by The Foreign Language Group of Tan Chau Secondary School. WEEK 5 PERIOD 1 (RELATIVE PRONOUNS / ADVERBS )  NOTES 1. RELATIVE PRONOUNS ( as subject/ object of the following verb)  WHO : - Replacing a noun of person -As Subject  WHO(M) : -Replacing a noun of person -As Object  WHICH : -Replacing a noun of thing/animal - As Subj/ Obj of the following verb 2. THAT :  = WHO , WHO(M) , WHICH  Not used after commas ( , ) , prepositions  Usually used after  The Superlative Nouns of both persons and animals ( So sánh nhất ) ( danh từ gồm cả người và vật)  All , only , the first , the last , ……………..  Someone , .. anybody , anything,.., nobody , nothing,. everybody….., 3. WHOSE : + NOUN As a possessive adjective ( Thay tính từ sỡ hửu). 4. PREPOSITION + WHOM/ WHICH 5. RELATIVE ADVERBS : not a subject/ object of the following verb WHERE WHERE  : Replacing a word/phrase of place WHERE  = IN/ON/AT/FROM………+WHICH      :: Replacing a word/phrase of time = IN/ON/AT/FROM………+WHICH : Replacing a word/phrase of reason After “ reason, cause ― = FOR WHICH WHEN WHY  PRACTICE A/Complete the sentences with relative pronouns or adverbs 1. Mary,………………………………….sits next to me, is good at math. 2. That is the man …............................Mary gave the money to 3. Is this the ring……………………………………… you are looking for? 4. An orphan is a child…................................parents are dead. 5. My office……………………………….is on the second floor is very small. 6. Amy,……………………………..car had broken down ,was in a bad mood. 7. The man … ………………………………..repaired my car is a real expect 8. Is this an article……………………………………………..won the first prize? 9. I recognize the assistant………………..............................served us. 10. She is the cleverest student …… ………………………I‘ve ever taught 11. The machine …………………………………I am using cost a million pounds 12. Was the pay the reason… ……………………………………………….she left? 13. I used to enjoy the summer…………………………we had a picnic 14. We went to the restaurant………………………….I had lunch with Henry 15. This is the house………………………………………..my aunt used to live 16. That was the day………………………………………….we had a good time 17. I shall show you the tree………………………………..I planted. 18. The reason for…………….you don‘t attend the lectures is quite unreasonable. 19. The photographs remind me about the days…………………….I like best. 20. The photographs remind me about the days……………………..I lived in happiness. B/ Choose the best options 1. It‘s the reason (why/which/who/whose) I am late . 2. This is Henry, ( who, whose, that, a& c) father work for our company. 3. Who is the girl ( who, whose, whom, which ) has just left ? 4. Do you remember the tower ( when , where, which, that ) we first met ? 5. Do you know the shop ( where, which , that , b& c ) sells sandals? 6. This is Mary , about ( whom , who , that, a& c ) I told you. 7. I can‘t forget the day ( which , that ,when ,b & c ) the accident happened. 8. Is that the music ( that, which , whose, a&b are correct ) you like best ? 9. I will work in Hanoi , ( which, that, where, a&b ) is the capital of Vietnam. 10. I am calling Bill , ( who, whom whose, that ) house is opposite the church. 11. Do you know a shop ( which , where ,whose , whom) you can find nice souvenirs? 12. Is there any reason ( which , why , where, that ) you should have a holiday ? 13. The day ( when , where , which , whose ) I first meet my wife . 14. This is Henry ,(who ,that ,whose ,whom) saved me 15. This is Bob, about ( who , that , whom , whose ) I told you 16. Love , ( who , which , that , b& c ) the most wonderful feeling , comes to me now 17. I will never forget the day ( when , on which, that , a & b ) we worked together 18. I know a forest ( where , which, that , all are correct ) we can go camping. 19. The palace ( which, where , whose , who ) is on the hill is for sale 20. Can you recommend a place ( where , which, with which, whose ) is quiet to study? PERIOD 2 (PARTS OF SPEECH) 1. NOUNS : Subj ( beginning a sentense) Obj (after verbs or prepositions) After: a, an ,the/ my, your ,his,her, its…………. this, that, these, those/ some, most, many,………. 2. ADJECTIVES : Before nouns After be, feel, look, become, seem , smell, taste,…… make, keep + O. 3. ADVERBS:  After verb (+ object)  Before verb/ adjective/ participles/ adverb 4. VERBS: Finite (s.present, s.past,…...) Non-finite ( gerund, infinitive ) 5. PREPOSITIONS : + noun/ Ving ( phrase) 6. PARTICIPLES: Present :Ving (active) Past :Ved/ V3 (passive)  Tenses: BE+ Ving (continuous) BE+ Ved- V3 ( passive) HAVE+ Ved- V3 (perfect)  As adjectives: Before : nouns After : be, feel,look,seem,…  Reduced clauses: Relative clause : after nouns Time clause :after When, while, after, before………. Main clause : before a clause, after a clause a. This is the classmate who sits next to me . sitting next to me . b. This is the student who was offered the scholarship. offered the scholarship. c.When I entered the room, I saw a stranger there When entering the room , I saw a stranger there. d. Tom was stuck in a traffic jam . He was late. Stuck in a traffic jam , Tom was late. SUFFIXES TO FORM NOUN : _ment, _ness, _ tion,_age,_th,_ce,_ity,_ing,…….. ADJ. :_ful, _ less, _y,_tive, _al, _ic, _ical, _t,_ory…. B/ PRACTICE 1. Tom is young man with great ………………………………… a/ expect b/ expectant c/ expectation d/ expected 2. The company offered a lot of …………………………….jobs a) attract b) attraction c) attractive d) attracted 3. The………………………………. of the zoo is great to children . a) attract b)attraction c)attractive d) attracted 4. It‘s …. to regard English as the private property of the British and American alone. a) reason b) reasonable c)unreasonable d)reasonably 5. Tom seems to feel ………………………….. with his exam result. a) disappoint b) disappointed c) disappointing d) disappointment 6. We were ………….. news from our father at the moment. a) expect b/ expecting c/ expectant d/ expectation 7. He was ………………………………right to say so. a/reason b/reasonable c/ reasonably d/ reasoned 8. A car becomes ……………………………..without petrol. a/ use b/ useful c/ useless d/ using 9. You can get ……. ……………….. treatment in this hospital. a/ occupy b/ occupation c/ occupational d/ occupied 10. She has sung …………………………….since she was fifteen a/ occupied b/ occupation c/ occupational d/ occupationally 11. The industrial …………………. is increasing a/ develop b/ development c./ developing d/ developed 12. Tom is …….. with his new job these day s a/ occupy b / occupied c/ occupationally d/ occupation 13. Julie wants to become a good ……………. a/ music b/ musical c/ musician d/ musically 14. Miss White is getting ……. with her job a/ bore b/ bored c/ boring d/ boredom 15. I hope you‘ll be ………………in the final exam a/ success b/ succeed c/ successful d/ successfully 16. This kind of fruit look strange . Is it ………………………? a/ eat b/ eaten c/ eatable d/ eater 17. Can you tell me the ………………between the two schools ? a/ differ b/ difference c/ different d/ differently 18. There are more and more …………………products imported to our country. a/ industry b/ industrial c/ industrialize d/ industrious 19. There are fifty ……….. for every job a/ applies b/ application c/ applicants d/ applied 20. He drove ………………..and had an accident. a/ care b/ careful c/ carelessly d/ carefully 21. English is used …………….in the world a/ wide b/ width c/ widely d/ wider 22. Smoking is very ……………………..to your health a/ harm b/ harmful c/ harmless d/ unharmed 23. Many African people have died of ………………… a/ hungry b/ hungrily c/ hunger d/ hungrier 24. Julia Robert is a famous American …………….. a/ act b/ action c/ actress d/ active 25. Physical …………………causes diseases a/ action b/ activity c/ inactivity d/actively PERIOD 3 PREPOSITIONS A. ADJECTIVES+ PREPOSITIONS  acceptable, accustomed ,contrary, open, harmful, important, kind +to lucky ,pleasant, similar …  available ,difficult ,perfect, useful suitable,dangerous ,famous, +for responsible, late….  interested rich successful, absorbed … + in  afraid,ahead,aware,capable ,full for confident, ashamed ,fond,tired., +of proud. independent , ashamed  clever, present, quick , +at good,surprised , skillful  acquainted ,crowded ,friendly, popular , + with  confused ,sad, serious + about         B VERBS+ PREPOSITIONS Speak, listen. belong,happen introduce sb, prefer,happen,object, laugh,smile,arrive +To + At suffer, borrow.prevent,graduate.differ,: + From wait,leave, prepare,ask, apologize (st),pay +For: depend,try, spend,insist,concentrate,rely, talk(with/to sb), ,provide( sb…st) agree…sb(about st).. approve,consist .. …+ Of: succeed , result + In: +On +With: C .VERB+NOUN+ PREPOSITION -catch sight -lose sight -make fun -make use -lose track -take care + of -take notice -take note -take account -take advantage -give place -give way -put a stop -set fire + to -put an end -pay attention -keep pace -lose touch D. TWO-WORD VERBS WITH GO             Go after Go ahead Go along Go away Go back Go by Go down Go up Go off Go on Go out Go over = = = = = = = = = = = = đuổi theo diễn ra , tiến hành tiến triển đi khỏi nghỉ trở lại trôi qua giảm giá tăng giá nổ ,reo tiếp tục tắt xem kỹ ,oân lại + with -make allowance -make room -make fuss over /about + for Choose the best option 1. He is very different ………………………………his wife. A.at B.from C. with D for. 2. We are confident ……………………………..the success A.of B.from C. for D. about 3. Our country is rich ………………………….natural resources A.at B.in C.on D. from 4. Hue City is famous ……………………….its historical vestigates A.in B.from C. for D. with 5. My mother is always busy ………………………….her housework A. with B.from C. for D. at 6. Dirty air is harmful ………………………………….our health A.at B.to C.on D. for 7. We are proud …………………………..our people‘s heroic tradition A.at B.from C. with D. for 8. This opportunity is lucky ………………………………..us. A.on B.for C.to D. with 9. I‘m not accquainted …………………………….those flowers A.at B. with C. for D. from 10. Mr Smith is not accustomed ………………………hot weather A.about B.from C. for D. to 11. This building belongs …………..those who live in it. A.at B.to C. for D. from 12. The book is devided …………..three parts A.about B.to C. into D. for 13. Many people regard him………….one of the greatest pianist in the world. A.as B. with C.at D. about 14. Everyone will laugh …………………her. A from. B.to C. for D. at 15. It depends …………………………. the weather. A.at B.on C.with D. from 16. Who takes care…………………the children when you are at work.? A.at B.to C. for D. of 17. Tom is trying hard to ………………pace with his classmates. A.take B.make C. keep D. lose 18. I do not like people who……………………other people‘s kindness. A.give place to B.pay attention to C.take advantage of D. put an end to 19. Don‘ t…………………………….what he says. A.make allowance for B.pay attention to C.take advantage of D. keep pace with 20. We have …………………each other for ages. A.caught sight of B. made fun of C.taken advantage of D. lost touch with 21. There was a power cut and all the lights went……………………… A.of. B.on C.out D. off 22. Unemployment has gone…………………………..again A.on. B.along C.out D. up 23. Go…………your paper before you hand it in. A.off. B.over C.out D. ahead 24. What‘s going………………………………..here? A.ahead B.on C.out D. over 25. Time goes…………………….quickly when we are busy, doesn‘t it ? A.over. B.on C.by D. down 26. May I introduce you………………..Mr. Brown ? A.about B.to C.with D. for 27. I prefer tea………………………………coffee. A.than B.to C.with D. from 28. I borrowed the book…………………………the school library. A from. B.to C. for D. at 29. The students are used to speak…………..each other in English. A.with. B.on C.by D. to PERIOD 4 GERUND AND INFINITIVE A/ Verbs followed by gerund Admit,avoid ,appreciate consider complete delay dislike discuss enjoy, finish hate imagine keep like, mind, miss, mention, postpone, practise, quit, resent,resist,risk, suggest , understand… B/ Verbs followed by to infinitive agree ,arrange , decide ,hope, ,want, expect, offer, promise, refuse, fail, love, seem, prepare, , plan, learn, tend, volunteer, would like, …………… B/ Phrases followed by gerund Can‘t stand, can‘t help,be busy, be worth, have difficulty, look forward to, be used to, feel like……… B/ Verbs followed by bare infinitive  Modals: can, could, shall, will,…….  Do, does, did  Make,let,see, hear, watch, listen,notice, feel, have……….(active) B/ Verbs followed by: Present participle See, hear, watch, listen, notice, feel,smell Spend,waste, leave,catch,find… Past participle Want ,make, see, hear,feel,find……+ O B/ Verbs followed by gerund or to infinitive Remember/Forget Regret toát Stop + Ving + to inf + Ving + to inf + Ving + to inf (Nghæ, khoâng laøm gì nöõa) (Nghæ ñeå laøm gì) ( Thöû laøm gì) ( Coá gaéng laøm gì) (Caàn ñöôïc laøm gì) (Caàn laøm gì) + Ving + to inf Nhôù/ queân /hoái tieác ñaõ laøm gì Nhôù/ queân………laøm gì Laáy laøm tieáctröôùc khi baùo gì khoâng Try Need Allow ,Permit Recommend Advise + O + to inf + Ving (active) 1. He is expecting………….. ( make ) a trip to Halong Bay . 2. They finished…………. ( study) and then wanted………… ( go) out for a drink. 3. Do they intend……………. ( do ) anything about pollution? 4. Do you agree ………( lend) me some money ? 5. I can‘t help ………………………………….(consider ) his opinion. 6. We are used to…………. ( get ) up early in the morning. 7. Mark is considering……………………. ( buy ) a new house. 8. I enjoy………………..( listen ) to music and…………………. (watch ) cartoons 9. Tom often avoid ……………………….( go ) to parties. 10. She suggested……………….. ( spend) the day in the garden. 11. This film is worth ……………………………..( see ). 12. I advised him…………………… (try ) once more. 13. Tom is not interested in ………………….( work) overtime. 14. What about………………………… ( go) to the cinema? 15. Would you mind………………. ( not, smoke ) in the theatre? 16. Imagine…………………. ( live) in the city without electricity. 17. Please go on……….( write ) . I don‘t mind………………….. ( wait ) 18. Let ‗s …………………………(.go) to the cinema tonight 19. I saw Tom………………. ( leave ) the bank. 20. I hear somebody…………………………… ( talk) in the next room. 21. John can‘t stand ………………( hear) that noise. 22. I hope ………………………..( not, do ) the work again 23. I have some difficulty…………………….. (study ) English 24. He postponed ……………………( fly ) to Paris again. 25. It is impossible…………………. ( study ) English in a week. 26. Please show me how………………….. ( operate) the machine. 27. We missed ……………………(see) the film last night. 28. The snow kept ……………………( fall) the next day. 29. I dislike …………………..(be ) asked about personal life. 30. It is no use…………………. ( ask) John …………………(do ) that. 31. I don‘t feel like………………………………………..( work ) now. 32. It took me an hour ………………………………..…..( prepare ) the meal. 33. I look forward to ……………………………………………...( hear ) from Bill . 34. Do you often practise …………………………………..( speak) English in class? 35. Don‘t……………. ( make) the children ……………….( work) hard. 36. I am tired. Let ‗s……………….. (stop )……………….. ( have ) some drinks. 37. Stop……………… (talk) .I am trying…………………… ( sleep).. 38. Would you mind ……………………( buy ) me a newspaper ? 39. Why do you refuse …………………………( help ) them? 40. I remember……………………..( see ) him somewhere before 41. I advised him…………………… (try ) once more 42. You should try ………………………(wear) the shirts before you buy 43. He tries …………………………(study) hard to pass the exam. 44. The boy was made ..............................(.work ) hard. 45. I hear my name ………………….(.call ). 46. He felt himself ………………………(.lift) up. 47. I regret ……………………(say) that your application has been turned down. 48. My father spends most of his free time …………………..(garden). 49. I heard my mother……………………………………...(talk) on the phone 50. My father often has his car …………………….(wash) in the weekends. WEEK 6 SAMPLE TEST 1 I. SOUND 1. A.women B. men C.pen D. send 2. A. heat B. head C. beat D. eat 3. A. dust B. must C. useful D. cut 4. A.wear B.war C.answer D.award 5. A.any B. deny C. pretty D.tiny II. STRESS 6.A. teacher B. career 7. A. belong B. master 8. A.important B. property 9. A. language B. private 10. A. scholarship B. second III. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 11. I gave up the job, _____ the attractive salary. A. because B. because of C. writer C. widen C. possession C. speaker C. foreign D. builder D. access D. America D. instruction D. provide C. although D. despite 12. Everyone was asleep when the enemy ______. A. was attacking B. attacked C. had attacked D. attacking 13.Ken asked Barbara_____ she would like to go to the cinema. A. unless B. in case C. regarding D. whether 14. The girl ______ is our neighbor. A. talks to the lady over there B. is talking to the lady over there C. was talking to the lady over there D. talking to the lady over there 15. Dogs are good traveling companions. They will go _____ you take them. A. whichever B. wherever C. whatever D. whenever 16. He talked as if he ______ where she was. A. knew B. had known C. would know D. were knowing 17.My father asked me _____ of the film. A. what do you think B. what I think C. what did you think D. what I thought 18.He keeps working _____ feeling unwell. A. although B. because of C. in spite of D. unless 19. My daughter often says that she won‘t get married until she _____ 25 years old. A. is B. will be C. will have been D. has been 20. Mr Gibbon usually drinks mineral water, but in this party he _____ champagne. A. drinks B. will drink C. has drunk D. is drinking 21.Your last job was a bank manager, _____ it? A. isn‘t B. doesn‘t C. didn‘t D. wasn‘t 22.Jack can speak two languages. One is English. ______ is Vietnamese. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. Others 23. Don‘t ask me anything about sports. I like ______ football _____ tennis. A. neither / nor B. both / and C. not only/ but also D. either / or 24. It is raining outside, and Tom brought his umbrella with him _____ he wouldn‘t get wet. A. so as to B. in order C. so that D. in order to 25. _____ Long has finished his work, he will go home. A. As quickly as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As long as 26. _____ quarrelled with her boyfriend yesterday, she doesn‘t want to answer his phone call. A. Having B. Because having C. Because hadn‘t D. Having not 27. Lomonosov was not _____ a great scientist but also a very talented poet. A. fairly B. merely C. hardly D. scarcely 28. _____ the old man spoke very slowly and clearly, I couldn‘t understand him at all. A. If B. Because C. Since D. Although 29. Her eyes were red and puffy _____ she had been crying a lot last night. A. even if B. since C. because of D. despite 30. All of us are waiting the man ______ son was lost. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 31. Please don't be so ______ I can't do all the work by myself. A. reason B. reasonable C. unreasonable D. reasonably 32. Children will work hard if the lessons are _____. A. expressing B. inquiring C. disappointing D. interesting 33. The manager did not offer her the job because of her untidy ______. A. sight B. view C. presence D. appearance 34. Life here is very ______. A. peace B. peacefully C. peaceful D. peacefulness 35. The old manager has just retired, so Jack takes _____ his position. A. on B. out C. in D. up IV. READ THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE THEN CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER FRIENDS To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (36)______ joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone you have known all your life or someome you have grown (37)______ with. There are all sorts of things that can (38)________about this special relationship. It may be the result of enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences.Most of us have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. However, it really takes you years to get to know someone well (39)_______to consider your best friend. To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and (40)________understands us better than anyone else. It‘s the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets . 36. A. share B. give C. spend D. have 37.A. through B. on C. in D. up 38. A. bring B. cause C. result D. provide 39. A. too B. enough C. so D. such 40. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose V. FIND OUT ONE MISTAKE IN EACH OF THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES 41/This in the place which I was born and grew up. A B C D 42.She isn‘t old enough to done this job. A B C D 43.I used to getting up late when I was small. A B C D 44.She left her house in a hurry without to say goodbye to us A B C D 45. If I had money, I will buy a car A B C D VI. READ THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE AND THEN CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER David Hempleman Adams is an explorer and adventure. In April 1984, he walked through northern Canada to the North Pole. He walked 400 kilometers in 22 days. He was 27 years old when he did it. David was the first person to walk to the North Pole by himself . Other people travelled to the North Pole before David but they had a sled and a dog team. David didn‘t have a dog team. David was a brave man to go on his adventure on his old. He was also a lucky man because the bear and the icy water didn‘t kill him. 46. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage ? A. David drove to North Pole B. No one travelled to the North Pole before David C. David was the first person to walk to the North Pole alone D. It was very cold in the North Pole 47. David travelled to the North Pole with ------------A. a group of people B. a dog team C. another person D. nobody 48. Which of the following is NOT true ? A. He was killed by the bear B. He walked to the North Pole alone C. He walked 400 kilometers D.He was 27 years old when he travelled to the North Pole 49. The phrase ― by himself ‖ can be replaced by ----------A. alone B. sucessfully C. with other people D. on foot 50. When was Adams born ? A. in 1984 B. in 1957 C. in 1927 D. in 1922 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SAMPLE TEST 2 I. STRESS 1. A.facial 2.A. hello 3.A.cat B.science B. lose B.bag C. special C. only C.late D.social D.whole D. ran 4.A.university B. use C.understand D.student 5.A.necessary B.approach C.language D.American II. STRESS 6. A. application B. congratulate C.especially D.priority 7.A.economy B.particular C.necessity D.satisfaction 8.A.similar B.however C.expensive D. discover 9.A. Australian B.authority C.aviation D.technology 10-.A.important B.instruction C.possession D.scholarship III. 11. She said she would return it ---------me the following day. A. with B. on C.to D.for 12. The exercises which we are doing ---------- not easy. A. is B.are C.being D.be 13. Five years ago we started to preserve the ---------- houses and landscapes. A.tradition B.traditionally C.traditions traditional 14. Five dollars -------- not enough for me. A. have been B.is C.are D.were 15. Before modern --------- like gas and electricity, the fireplace was used for both heating and cooking. A.conveniently B.conveniences C.convenience D.convenient 16. The police --------- to reported to the headquarters immediately A. require B.is required C.are required D.required 17. ― She hasn‘t played the piano for five years ‖ A. The last time she played the piano was five years ago B. She played the piano five years ago C.She doesn‘t play the piano five years ago D. The last time she played the piano five years ago 18. When he came --------------A. I was watching TV B. I have been watching TV C.I am watching TV D.I watched TV 19. The child kept the book that she -----------A. has given B.has been given C.had given D.had been given 20. Nobody was injured in the accident, ---------- ? A. wasn‘t it B. was there C.were they D. was he 21. The more she smiles, --------------- she becomes A. more graceful B.the most graceful C.most graceful D.the more graceful 22. When doing puzzles, you have to read ---------- the questions carefully. A. over B.in C.out D.through 23. She ----------- six children on her own. A. brought about B. brought of C.brought up D.brought in 24. Mercury‘s low gravity makes you ---------- very light in a spaceship. A.to feel B.feeling C.felt D. feel 25. The students are used to ---------in the school library. A.working B.to work C. work D.worked 26. They don‘t know the reason ---------------A. when he was absent yesterday B.which he was absent yesterday C.why he was absent yesterday D.where he was absent yesterday 27. I ---------------breakfast before I ------------- to school A. had/ had gone B. had had / went C.had / went D. had had / had gone 28. I will help you if -----------------------A. you tell me the truth B. you will tell me the truth C.you told me the truth D.you have told me the truth 29. English is not the ------------ of the United States and Britain alone. A. resources B. rich C.possession D.ownership 30. Our classroom needs ------------- up A. tidied B.to tidy C.tidy D.tidying 31. Psychiatrists and doctors have failed ----------people not to drink A.to tell B.telling C.tell D.told 32. Soldiers protect us ------------ the enemy A. from B.into C. out of D.agaisnt 33. She used a --------- to work out the square root of seventeen. A. calculation B. calculated C.calculator D. calculus 34. ― He lost his job three months ago‖ A. They are three months since he lost his job B. It is three months ago since he lost his job C. It is three months since he lost his job D. It has been three months since he has lost his job 35. He was intelligent ---------- handsome. A. and B. but C. or D. if IV. FIND OUT ONE MISTAKE IN EACH OF THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES 36. We are very interesting in watching films. A B C D 37. He never allows us smoking in this room. A B C D 38. Billy has called his lawyer last night to tell about his problems, but he was told that A B C the lawyer had gone to a lecture. D 39. In 1821, Babbage found it difficult to make a machine‘s parts enough accurate to prevent errors in calculation. A B C D 40. They have been asked me to visit them for ages, but I have never had the time. A B C D V.READ THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER Jack London was the famous novelist and short story writer. He was born in San Francisco in 1876. He quit school at fourteen to become a sailor. He was self-taught student. He finished his high school and college education during six months. He led an adventurous but poor life. His view point was in the favour of socialism. He read a lot of books of Karl Marx. He was influenced by Marxist Party theory and October Revolution. In 1895, he joined the Socialist Labour Party but in the last years of his life, he moved away from the working class and in 1916 he left the party. In 1916 he committed suicide because of despair dream. He used an overdose of morphine and drowned himself in the sea. He was an adventurous novelist, a Socialist reformer and a prominent socialist who often signed the line ― Yours for the revolution, Jack London‖ 41. Why did he commit suicide? A. He used to have a dream B.Because of socialism C.Because he left the party D. Because of despair of life and disillusion with American dream 42. He had a/an ------------- life A.rich and quiet B. adventurous and poor C. rich and adventurous D.poor and quiet 43. Jack London quit school in --------A. 1916 B.1890 C.1876 D.1895 44. He was in favour of ------------A. capitalism B.the rich and the poor C.self teachingD. the poor and socialism 45. Jack London died at the age of ---------- A. 41 B.39 C.42 D. 40 VI. READ THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE SOME FACTS ABOUT THE MOON The moon is not surrounded –(1)—a blanket of air which is one of the main reasons – (2)—which life is impossible on this satellite. And moon‘s lack of atmosphere produces many strange effects. There is ---(3)—sound. There is no blue color in the moon –(4)—only blackness on day and night . During the day, a whitish sun lights the lunar surface. Day and night, stars shine in the black sky more brightly then when seen ---(5)—Earth. 46.A.by B.with C.in D.of 47.A.at B.of C.by D.for 48.A.many B.enough C.no D.much 49.A.surface B.sky C.air D.environment 50.A. from B.at C.in D.sky -------------------------------------------------------------SAMPLE TEST 3 I.STRESS 1.A. development B. production C.technique D. theory 2.A. serious B.terrible C.confident D.reliable 3.A. rely B.depend C.invent D.begin 4. A.evaluate B. education C.technology D.intelligent 5.A. supervisor B.investigate C.convenient D.contaminate II. SOUND 6.A. dictation B.repetition C. station D.question 7. A. put B. pull C.public D.push 8. A.evil B. every C.evidence D.ever 9.A. page B. game C. go D. gift 10.A. apply B.sky C.fly D.risky III.Choose the best answer 11. He‘s taken his medicine,------------? A.hasn‘t he B. didn‘t he C.doesn‘t he D. isn‘t he 12. She telephoned while I ------------ a picture. A. was drawing B. drew C. have drawn D.had drawn 13.Are you ----------- student in your class? A. good B.a best C. the best D.best 14.The girls -------- eyes are blue are lovable. A. who B.whose C.whom D.which 15. They ----------- speaking --------- listening. A. prefer – than B. like – than C.prefer- to D. like – to 16. ― How did you feel before exam?‖ – Very ----------A. shy B.happy C.nervous D. fearsome 17. One of my friends ----------- coming today A. is B.were C.was D. have been 18. We all ---------- forward to our summer holidays. A. bring B.carry C.look D. wish 19. The weather prevented us ---------- having a barbecue. A.of B.to C.from D.on 20.The teacher speaks slowly ------------ the pupils may understand him. A. because B.in order to C. so that D. or 21. He‘s -------- tall --------- no bed fits him. A.such / that B.very / so C. so / that D.very / and 22. Where are the envelopes? They‘re -------- the shelf. A. in B. at C. on D.above 23. What a pity you didn‘t go to the party. If you ------------- it ------------- more fun A. came / would be B. had come / would be C. came / would have been D.had come / would have been 24. He agreed ---------- the job as soon as possible. A. start B. starting C. to start D.starts 25.I finished --------- the book and went to bed. A. read B. reading C. to read D.reads 26. ------------ stamps is my hobby A.To collect B. Collecting C. Collect D. To collecting 27. I will see him when he ------------ next week. A. will arrive B.arrive C.arrived D.would arrive 28.My sister went to Canada in 2000. I have ---------- touch with him. A. taken B. kept C.lost D.put 29. Wood can ----------- making paper. A. be used for B. be used to C. used to D.use 30. Six miles ---------- a long distance to walk. A.is B. are C.have D.take 31. --------- a beautiful girl ! A. How B.What C.Which D.Where 32. She would pass the exam ---------- she worked harder. A. because B.if C.although D. Despite 33.Were you brought ------ very strictly by your parents? A. up B. out C. on D.over 34. All of us adrime his ----------------A. success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed 35. --------- the doctor had examined the patient thoroughly, he prescribed the medication. A. Before B. After C. While D. Until IV.Reading comprehension In an effort to produce the largest, fastest, and most luxurious ship afloat,the British built the Titanic. It was so superior to anything else on the seas that it was dubbed ― unsinkable‖. So sure of this were the owners that they provided lifeboats for only 950 of its possible 3500 passengers. Many passengers were aboard the night it rammed an iceberg, only two days at sea and more than half way between England and the New York destination. Because the luxury liner was traveling so fast, it was impossible to avoid the ghostly iceberg. An unextinguished fire also to the ship‘s submersion . Panic increased the number of casualties as people jumped into the icy water or fought to be among the few to board the lifeboats. Four hours after the mishap, another ship, the Carpathia, rescued the survivors – less than a third of those originally aboard. The infamous Titanic enjoyed only two days of sailing glory on its maiden voyage in 1912 before plunging into 12.000 feet of water near the coast of Newfoundland, where it lies today. 36. Which of the following sentences is not true? A. Only a third of those aboard perished. B.The Carpathia rescused the survivors. C. The Titanic sank near Newfoundland D.The Titanic was the fastest ship afloat in 1912 37. Which of the following did not contribute to the large death toll? A.panic B.fire C.speed D.Carpathia 38.How many days was the Titanic at sea before sinking? A. 2 B.4 C.6 D.8 39. The word unextinguished means most nearly the same as A. indestructible B. uncontrollable C.undiscovered D. unquenched 40. In general Titanic means A. gigantic B. beautiful C. poetic D.sweet V. FIND OUT ONE MISTAKE IN EACH OF THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES 41. The old house were pulled out to make room for a block of flat. A B C D 42. Although he worked hard, but he failed the exam. A B C D 43. Although both of them are trying to get the scholarship, she has the highest grades. A B C D 44. The new technique calls for heat the mixture before applying it to the wood. A B C D 45. Dr. Harder , which is the teacher for this class, will be absent this week. A B C D VI.READ THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE AND THEN CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER In Japan, usually we invite guests home at the weekend, in the early evening, about seven o‘clock. ---(1)--- they come, we must tidy the front garden and clean the entrance hall. Then we must spray it all with water to show that we welcome guests with cleanliness. The guests usually bring --(2)---and when they give the presents they say, ― I‘m sorry this is such a small present‖, but ---(3)— they have chosen the present very carefully. When the meal is ready the hostess says, ― We have nothing special for you today but you are welcome to this way‖. You can see that In Japan you should try to be ---(4)--- and you should not show off too much. If you don‘t understand our culture you will think this is very strange. When we have foreign guests we try to serve traditional Japanese meals like sushi, tempura, or sukiyaki but when we have Japanese guests, we serve all kinds of food such as spaghetti, Chinese food, or steaks. When guests leave, the host and hostess see them out of –(5)---- house and wait until their car turns the corner of the street; they wait until they can‘t see them any more. 46. A. After B. Soon C. Then D. Before 47.A.cakes B.wine C.presents D.flowers 48.A.although B.in fact C.as for D. because 49.A. modern B. modest C.boast D.proud 50. A. X B. the C.a D.her --------------------------------SAMPLE TEST 4 I. SOUND 1.A. afraid B. mistake 2.A. export B. method 3.A.shotage B.manage 4.A. hats B.walks 5.A.king B.know II. STRESS 6.A. explain B. obtain 7.A.national B.complain 8.A. follow B.apology 9.A. arrive B. before 10.A.kingdom B. begin III. FIND OUT ONE MISTAKE C. appointment C. provide C.village C.sleeps C.kick C. promise C.alone C.experience C.imply C.moutain D. organism D. information D.animal D.stars D. kill D. suspect D.accept D.direct D. countless D. passage 11. Much superstitions and symbols are connected with Halloween. A B C D 12. Sheep have been domesticated for over 5,000 years ago. A B C D 13. The more I live with him, the most I love him. A B C D 14.Language is not necessarily the private property of those who uses it. A B C D 15.Never before I have visited this fascinating place. A B C D IV. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 16. W were disappointed that most of the guests ………… when we arrived at the party. A. leave B. left C. have left D. had left 17. ― Will you come to the party tomorrow ?‖ - ― I will if I ……….. no visitors ‖ A. have B. will have C. had D. am having 18.Please ask them ………… in this area. A. don‘t smoke B. not smoking C. to not smoke D. not to smoke 19. He thought much of his childhood ………… he lived with his family in the country. A. that B. where C. when D. which 20.It is the largest ship I …………………… A. had seen B. saw C. have ever seen D. see 21. The boy ………... is standing there is my son. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 22. ― Who sings the best in your school ? ‖ – ― Minh ………. ‖ A. sings B. is C. has D. does 23. Kate is going to the United States for her holiday. She ……up for nearly a year now. A. save B. saves C. is saving D. has been saving 24. …………… to have lunch with us today ? A. Do you like B. Would you like C. Will you like D. Have you like 25. Pupils are looking forward to ………… on holiday. A. go B. going C. went D. have gone 26. Drinking and smoking will do great harm ……….. people‘s health. A. to B. for C. with D. in 27. Several ……………..are known to cause cancer to develop. A. chemists B. chemistry C. chemical D. chemicals 28.The more he tried to explain , ………………… A. the most confused we got B. the much confused we got C. the more confused we got D. the many confused we got 29. There was a lot of traffic …………………………………….. A. and we got to the airport on time B. but we managed to get to the airpor in time C. because we had to get to the airport on time D. so that we could get to the airport in time. 30. I was learning maths when ………………………… A. my mother comes back B. my mother came back C. my mother has come back D. my mother is coming back 31.Tom can run faster than Tim. A. Tim can run faster than Tom B. Tim can run as fast as Tom C. Tim can not run as fast as Tom D. Tom can run as slowly as Tim 32.We didn‘t ………… the station in time to catch the train. A. get B.reach C. arriove D. make 33. I‘ve lived near the airport fopr so long that I‘ve got ………. to the noise of the planes. A. familiar B. known C. used D. custom 34. She spoke quietly to him --------- nobody else could hear a word. A. because B.if C.although D. so that 35.How …………. is this dictionary ? A. many B. much C. money D. far 36. Where is the T-shirt ……… she gave you on your birthday ? A. which B. who C. whom D. of which 37.There is not ……….. in the bag. A. some B. anything C. any D. something 38. He was offered the job ………… he had no experience. A. even though ( although = though ) B. despite C. while D. however 39. I went to to the post office …………. a postcard to my friend. A. send B.to send C.sending D.to be sent 40. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs ------- great excitement since it was first shown in 1937. A. have received B. has received C. had received D. received V.READ THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE AND THEN CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school. Others study by themselves. A few learn English just by hearing the language in films, on television, in the office or among their friends. But not many are lucky nough to do that. Most people must work hard on their lessons to learn another language. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language , mathematics and English. In England , America or Australia , many boys and girls study their own language, perhaps French, German or Spanish. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at the college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English. 41. According to the writer ………………….. A. no children like learning English B. only teenagers learn English C. English is useful only to adults D. English is learned by many gernerations. 42. Most people learn English by …………………. A. watching videos only B. hearing the language in the office C. working hard on their lessons D. talking with the film stars 43. Many boys and girls learn English because ……………………… A. their parents make them do it B. it is included in their study C. English can give them a job D. they have to study their own language 44. In America and Australia, many school children study ………………… A. English and mathematics only B. English as a foreign language C. their own language and no foreign language D. such foreign languages as French , German , Spanish 45. Many adults learn English because ………………… A. it is useful for their work B.they want to go abroad C. most of their books are written in English D. they want to read newspapers in English VI. READ THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE AND THEN CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TRAFFIC LIGHTS The first signal was invented by a railway signaling engineer. It was installed –(46)--- the Houses of Parliament in 1868. It looked like any railway signal of the time, and was operated by gas. --(47)----- , it exploded and killed a policeman, and the accident discouraged further development until cars become common. Modern traffic lights are an American invention. Red-green systems were installed in Cleveland in 1914. Three color signals, operated by hand from the tower in the middle of the street, were installed in New York in the 1918. The first lights of this type to ---(48)—in Britain were in London, on the junction between St. James Street and Peccadillo, in 1925. Automatic signals were installed a year later. In the past, traffic lights were ---(49)---. In New York, some lights had a statue on top. In Los Angeles the lights did not just change silently, but would ring bells to wake the sleeping motorists of the 1930s. These are gone and have been ---(50)--- by standard models which are universally adopted. 46.A. outside B. out C. out of D. outdoors 47.A.Therefore B.Although C.Despite D. However 48.A.show B. appear C. happen D.become 49.A. various B. particular C. special D. rare 50. A. reproduced B.replaced C. removed D.remained