THPT Nguyen Quang Dieu lop 12 tot nghiep

NOÄI DUNG OÂN THI TOÁT NGHIEÄP LÔÙP 12 REVISION 1:“TENSES” I/ REMIND TENSES 1/ The present simple tense : ( thì hieän taïi ñôn ) * Form : 1/ S + V( s/es) / Vo + O 2/ S + DON’T / DOESN’T + Vo + O 3 / DO / DOES + S+ V o ? * Adverbs : Often , usually , frequently , always , constanly , sometimes , occasionally , seldom , rarely , every day / week / month 2/ The present perfect tense ( thì hieän taïi hoaøn thaønh ) * Form : 1/ S + HAS / HAVE + V3/ ed +0 2/ S + HASN’T / HAVEN’T + V3/ed + O 3/ HAS / HAVE + S + V3/ ed + O ? * Adverbs: Just , recently , lately , so far , until now , up to now , up to the present , ever , never , already , yet , since + thôøi ñieåm , for + khoaûng thôøi gian 3/ The present continous tense ( thì hieän taïi tieáp dieãn ) * Form : 1 / S + AM / IS / ARE + V –ing + O 2 / S + AM / IS / ARE + NOT + V-ing + O 3 / AM / IS / ARE + S + V-ing + O ? * Adverbs : now , right now , at the moment , at present 4/ The past simple tense ( Thì quaù khöù ñôn ) * Form : 1 / S + V ed /2 + O 2/ S + DIDN’T + V o + O 3/ DID + S + V o + O ? * Adverbs : ago , last , yesterday , in + 1990 , from 1990 to 1998 ,…. 5/ The past perfect tense ( thì quaù khöù hoaøn thaønh ) * Form : 1 / S + HAD + V ed / 3 + O 2 / S + HAD N’T + Ved / 3 + O 3/ HAD + S + Ved / 3 + O ? * Adverbs : before , after , when 6/ The past continous tense ( thì quaù khöù tieáp dieãn ) * Form : 1/ S + WAS / WERE + V ing + O 2 / S + WAS / WERE NOT + Ving + O 3 / WAS / WERE + S + Ving + O ? 7 / The simple future tense ( thì töông lai ñôn ) * Form : 1/ S + WILL / SHALL + V o + O 2/ S + WON’T / SHAN’T + Vo + O 3 / WILL / SHALL + S + V o + O ? Adverbs : Tomorrow , next week / month / year , soon , someday II/ SUPPLY THE CORRECT TENSES OF THE VERBS IN BRACKET. 1/ The Prime Minister (be)……………………… to Moscow several times. 2/ I‟m sure they (complete)……………………… the new road by June. 3/ Last month I (be)……………………in the hospital for ten years 4/ Food, air ,and clothes (be)……………………….necessary for life. 5/ The bus driver‟s strike (begin)………….last week and it still (go)……………..on today. 6/ My friend (not see)………….me for many years when I (meet) ……………him last week 7/ The teacher asked Bill why he (not go)………………….to school the day before. 8/ I (be) ………….very busy recently . Last week I (be)………………………at the office every evening until 7 o‟clock and this week extra work (keep)…………….me there until 7.30 every evening. 9/ Up to then I (never see)…………………………………………….such a fat man. 10/ I (not see)…………………..him since last Monday, but I(believe )…………he (write)………an essay on Hamlet at present 11/ People (speak)…………………English in most of Canada. 12/ I (not finish)…………………the work that I was assighned to 13/ It (rain)……………….a great deal of at this time of year. As you can see it (rain)…………………now 14/ The teacher hopes we (pass)…………………………………our exams. 15/ John (drive)…..that car ever since I (know) ………………………………….him. III/ CHOOSE THE BEST CORRECT ANSWER 1./ By next month, I……………………………………..my first novel. a. will finish b. am going to finish c. finish d. will have finished 2/ I………………………………..the money from him yet. a. haven‟t received b. don‟t receive c. will receive d. am receiving 3/ It‟t at least a month since…………………………Tom. a. I last seen b. I last seen c. I have last seen d. I last saw 4/ He ………………………his job last month and since then he……………………..out of woek a. has lost/is b had lost/ was c. lost/ has been d. lost/ had been 5/ …………………………………….with the book I lent you last week? a. had you finished b. have you finished c. do you finish d. did you finish 6/ Don‟t make noise. My mother ………………………..with her friends a. is talking b. was talking c. talk d. talked 7/ It was the most interesting filmI……………………… a. never saw b. ever saw c. had ever seen d. have ever seen 8/ What………………………….to you yesterday? a. happened b. did happen c. had happen ed d. has happened 9/ He said that he…………………………..his homework since 7 o „clock a. did b. was doing c. has done d. had done 10/ People………………………..Enghlish and French in Canada a. speak b. have spoken c. had spoken d. are speaking 11/ At present , that author ……………………………a historical n ovel. a. is writing b. was writing c. has written d. had written 12/ They have been in love with each other………………………………………………..they was young a. while b. until c. for d. since 13/ “When ……………………….?” “in 1928” a. penicillin was discovered b. was penicillin discovered c. did penicillin discovered d. did penicillin discover 14/ Yesterday, when I……………………..at the station, the train………………………….for 25 minutes. a. arrived/ had left b. arrive/ has left c. arrived/ left d. had arrived/ left 15/ He left this room after…………..the door a. locked b. having locked c. locking d. b and c are correct REVISION 2 : “SEQUENCE OF TENSES” I/ REMIND THE SEQUENSES OF TENSES II/ SUPPLY THE CORRECT TENSES OF THE VERBS IN BRACKET 1/ I( see)………………a car accident while I (wait)…………………….for you on this corner yesterday 2/Mr John (be)…….principal of our school since he (graduate)…………………in 1990 3/Yesterday the police (report)……………….that they (capture)…………………the thief 4/The Browns (live)……….in Paris for 7 years when the world war two (break)…………out 5/Yesterday my father (buy)……….a new watch as the old one (be)……………stolen 6/ While I (watch)………television last night a man who I (meet)…………….the previous day suddenly (appear)………………on the screen. 7/We (not receive)…… ….any letter from him since he (leave)…………four months a 8/ While you (play)……………the guitar . I (write)…………………….a letter 9/ Ann (wait)…………………for me when I (arrive)…………………………… 10/ He already (go)………………before I (come)…………………….there 11/ (wait )…………….for me until I (come) ……………………back here 12/ They (not come)……………home until they (see)…………………..everything 13/ John (drive)……………..that car since I (know)………………………….him 14/ After (take)……………………a bath, she (go)……………………..to bed 15/ It was the first time I (ever see)……………………..such a beautiful girl III/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ I will see him when he…………………….here tomorrow a. comes b. will come c. has come d. had come 2/ the boy broke a window when they……………………………………football a. played b. were playing c. had played d. are playing 3/ I …………………….about him when suddenly he came in a. talk b. talked c. am talking d. was talking 4/ Please don‟t touch anything before…………………………………. a. the police will come b. the police comes c. the police come d. the police would come 5/ ………………………………………the teacher gave me a passing grade a. after taking the test b. after I take the test c. after I took the test d. after I taken the test 6/ I ……………..her since I………………………………a student a. know /am b. knew/ was c have known /am d. have known/ was 7/ As he……………….dinner, I……………………………………….. a. had/had come b. had/ come c had / was coming d. was having/ came 8/ When I ……………to him, I ………………………..him your news a. talk/ give b. will talk/ give c. talk/ will give d. will talk/ wil give 9/ The light ………………………………out while we were having tea a. was going b. went c. had gone d. has gone 10/ ………………………………………with the book I lent you last week? a. had you finished b. have you finished c. do you finish d. did you finished 11/ I will marry her as soon as she …………………………..all her prolems. a. solves b. has solved c. had solved d. solve 12/ While I ………………………..in the street , I saw my old friend . a. was walking b. am walking c. walk d. walked 13/ I ………………………her since I ………………………….a student . a. know / am b. knew / was c. have known d. have known / was 14/ After …………………………….., he went to bed. a. had done his homework b. have done his homework c. being done his homework d. doing his homework 15/ He died after he ………………………….ill for a long time . a. haven‟t come b. don‟t come c. didn‟t come d. won‟t come REVISION 3 : “CONDITIONAL SENTENCES” I/ REMIND THE FORM Caâu ñieàu kieän bao goàm hai meänh ñeà : meänh ñeà chính vaø meänh ñeà phuï . Coù ba loaïi caâu ñieàu kieän 1/ Ñieàu kieän coù theå xaûy ra ôû hieän taïi hoaëc töông lai ( real) EX : If I have time , I will help you He will get good marks if he studies harder # Meänh ñeà chính : S + shall / will / can/ may+ V (-to) # Meänh ñeà ñieàu kieän : S + V ( Present simple ) 2/ Ñieàu kieän khoâng thaät hoaëc traùi ngöôïc vôùi söï thaät ôû hieän taïi ( unreal in present) EX : Tom doesn‟t study hard , so he always gets poor marks - If Tom studied hard , he would get good marks ……………………………………………, He would not get poor marks If I were you , I would come there ## Meänh ñeà chính : S + would /should / could /might + V ( -to) ## Meänh ñeà ñieàu kieän : S + V ( past subjunctive) @ Past subjunctive : caùc ñoäng töø thöôøng ñöôïc chia gioáng nhö thì quaù khöù ñôn – rieâng ñoäng töø “ to be” phaûi duøng Were cho taát caû caùc ngoâi 3/ Ñieàu kieän khoâng thaät hoaëc traùi ngöôïc vôùi söï thaät ôû quaù khöù ( unreal in the past ) EX : Because I didn‟t know he was ill , I didn‟t come to see him - If I had known that he was ill , I would have come to see him ### Meänh ñeà chính : S + would / should / could / might + have + V –ed/ 3 ### Meänh ñeà ñieàu kieän : S + had + V –ed / 3 @@ Ngoaøi lieân töø If , coù theå duøng Unless trong meänh ñeà ñieàu kieän Unless = If ……………………………………. Not EX : If you don‟t study hard , you „ll fail in the exam - Unless you study hard , you „ll fail in the exam @@ Neáu trong caâu ñieàu kieän loaïi meänh ñeà If ôû theå khaúng ñònh thì chuyeån meänh ñeà chính sang theå traùi ngöôïc laïi - EX : If I have time , I‟ll hepl you Unless I have time , I‟ll help you @@ Ngoaøi If vaø Unless , meänh ñeà dieàu kieän coøn baét ñaàu baèng In case , Provided ( that) , On condition ( that) , as /so long as , surpose , surposing . even if ………ect II/ GIVE THE CORRECT VERB TENSE FORM 1/ If I (see)……………………..him, I will give him a gift 2/ If I had a typewriter , I (type)……………………………..it myself 3/ If I had known that you were in hospital , I (visit)……………………………….you 4/ you could make better progress if you (attend)……………………………….class regularly. 5/ If I (know)……………………….his phone number , I‟d give it to you 6/ I shouldn‟t have believed it if I (not see)……………………..it with my own eyes 7/ If he (study) ……………………………. hard , he can pass the exam 8/ If she had asked you, …………………….you…………………….(accept) ? 9/ What ……………………you (do)………….if you found a burglar in your house 10/ She may be late if she (not hurry)…………………………… 11/ If it (be)…………..you , I (take)………………..his advice 12/ If you (speak)………………….more slowly , he might have understood you II/ REWRITE THE SENTENCES BELOW USI NG IF CLAUSE 1/ If you are not careful , you will cut yourself with that knife …unless……………………………………………………………………………… 2/ If she doesn‟t hurry, she „ll be late …unless……………………………………………………………………………… 3/ Because she often absent from class, she can‟t keep pace with her classmates If……………………………………… 4/ It is very cold , so we can‟t go swimming if……………………………………………………………………………………… 5/ He had a flu because he went out in the rain last night if……………………………………………………………………………………… 6/ Be calm or you „ll make a wrong decision unless………………………………………………………………………………… if……………………………………………………………………………………… 7/ Because you don‟t leave immediately , I call a policeman If……………………………………………………………………………………… 8/ We got lost because we didn „t have a map if……………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ I could not write to Alice because I didn‟t know her address if……………………………………………………………………………………… 10/ If I have time , I will go to the cinema with you unless………………………………………………………………………………… IV/ CHOOSE THE BEST CORRECT ANSWER 1/ If I were you , I……………………………….that a. would apply for b. will ask for c. will have changed d. can take 2/ If I …………………………………………..a wish , I would wish for happiness for my family a. have b. have been c. had d. was having 3/ If we had had time , we…………………………………………..to the party a. can go b. will go c. would have gone d. will have gone 4/ We couldn‟t understand the teacher if he ……………………………………too fast a. spoke b. has spoken c. doesn‟t speak d. didn‟t speak 5/ If everything is all right , we ………………………………….our work on time a. complete b. are completing c. have completed d. will complete 6/ What……………………………………if the earth suddenly stopped going around the sun a. happens b. will happen c. would happen d. happened 7/ Unless you………………………………quiet , In will scream. a. don‟t keep b. keep c. kept d. didn‟t keep 8/ You will be able to speak English well if you …………………………………….hard a. study b. studied c. would study d. had studied 9/ If I…………………………..you , I…………………………………….invitation a. am/ will refuse b. was /will refuse c. were/ would refuse d. had been/ will refuse 10/ ……………………………………………., I would have told you the answer a. if you ask me b. had you asked me c. you had asked me d. unless you asked me 11/ If Linlin …………………………., please tell her that I have gone to the grocery. a. call b. is calling c. calls d. called 12/ If you mix red and blue , you ……………………………..purple . a. will get b. will be getting c. have got d. are getting 13/ If I ……………….rich , I would donate a thousand dollars to charity. a. am b. is c. were d. was 14/ If I ………………………………a million dollars , I would travel around the world . a. won b. was winning c. were winning d. have won 15/ If I ………………………..that Martin was going to swim in the canal , I would not have let him go .a. know b. have known c. were knowing d. had known REVISION 4: “WISH CLAUSE AND IF ONLY I/ REMIND THE FORM Meänh ñeà theo sau ñoäng töø WISH hoaëc IF ONLY chæ moät söï ao öôùc khoâng coù thaät . Trong meänh ñeà naøy , ñoäng töø seõ ñöôïc chia ôû daïng Subjunctive mood 1/ Ao öôùc ôû töông lai ( future wish) S + WISH + S + COULD / WOULD + V (-to) EX : I wish I could be an astronaut in the future If only I would be able to attend your wedding party next week 2/ Ao öôùc ôû hieän taïi ( present wish) S + WISH + S + V ( past subjunctive) EX: *I wish I were rich ( But I am poor now) * I can‟t swim now . I wish I could swim * We wish that we didn‟t have to go to class today ( But we have to go to class now) 3/ Ao öôùc ôû quaù khöù ( past wish) S+ WISH + S + HAD + V 3/ ed S + WISH + S + COULD + HAVE + V3/ ed IF ONLY ………………………………………………………… EX:* I wish I hadn‟t failed my examination last year ( I failed my exam) * She wishes he had had enough money to buy the house ( She didn‟t have enough money to buy it) * If only I had met her yesterday ( I didn‟t meet her ) * She wishes she could have been there ( She couldn‟t be there ) II/ GIVE THE CORRECT VERB FORM 1/ She wishes her father (be)…………………here now to help her 2/ I wish you (write)………………………………more careful in the future 3/ I missed an exciting football match on TV last night. I wish I (watch)……………………..it 4/ He wishes he (understand)…………………………………all the teacher‟s explanation yesterday 5/ I wish someone (give)………………………….me a job next week. 6/ The trip was very interesting . I wish I (have)…………………………….time to join in 7/ She wishes she (study)……………………..more English when she was a college student. 8/ We wish our teacher (explain)………………………..that lesson to us again tomorrow. 9/ I wish it (be)………………………a little warmer . I feel very cold. 10/ I wish my friends (help)………………………….me next week. 11/ If only I (can ,take)……………………………. The trip to Hanoi with her next week. 12/ I wish that some day I (be)……………………..able to marry her. III/ REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES , USING WISH OR IF ONLY TO EXPRESS WISH .1/My father isn‟t here now. I want him to be here now. I wish……………………………………………………………………………………… 2/ 1/I‟m sorry I didn‟t help you yesterday If only…………………………………………………………………………………… 3/ Mary is afraid that she won‟t be able to attend your wedding next week. Mary wish……………………………………………………………………………………… 4/ We regret that we didn‟t have enough money to buy that house. …We wish……………………………………………………………………………………… 5/ Nam is sorry now that he didn‟t to accept the job. ……Nam wishes…………………………………………………………………………………… 6/ It‟s a pity that you were not here last week. I wish……………………………………………………………………………………… 7/ My friend didn‟t pass the exam. …I wish……………………………………………………………………………………… 8/ You are too lazy . The teacher wants you to be more studious. Teacher wishes………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ I regret that you didn‟t give a chance to tell you the truth. …I wish…………………………………………………………………………………… 10/ Tom lives in a big city but he deos not like it . He wishses………………………………………………………………………………… IV/CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ We wish we………………..a large house but we can‟t afford it now. a. Had b. had c. can have d. will have 2/ My friend won‟t lend me his car. I wish……………………………….. a. he lend me his car b. he didn‟t lend me his car c. he would lend me his car d. he will lend me his car 3/ My mother is not free today. I wish………………………… a. my mother is free today b. my morher won‟t be busy today c. my mother would be free today d. my mother were free today 4/ I‟m sorry I haven‟t got any money on me . I wish…………………………. a. I have got no money on me b. I have some money on me c. I had some money on me d. I had got no money on me 5/ I‟m afraid our team will lose the game today. I wish…………………………… a. our team won the game today b. our team would win the game today c. our team didn‟t lose the game today d. our team had won the game today 6/ My friend didn‟t take part in the game. I wish…………………………………… a. my friend took part in the game c. my friend would take part in the game b. my friend did take part in the game d. my friend had taken part in the game 7/ It wasn‟t fine yesterday. I wish …………………………………….. a. It was fine yesterday b. it would fine yesterday c. it will fine yesterday d. it had been fine yesterday 8/ Iwish…………………….more time now to help you with your lesson. a. have b. had c . would have d. had had 9/ I wish I ……………………………psychology when I was a college student. a. had studied b. would study c. studied d. study 10/ I wish someone…………………….to help me with that work tomorrow. a. offer b. offered c. would offer d. had offered 11/ If only I…………………..play the guitar as well as you. a. Would b. should c. could d. might 12/ He pretended not to know me. He pretended as if ……………………… a. he didn‟t known me b. he did know me c. he hadn‟t known me d. he had known me 13/ Jane dresses up like a Queen. Jane dresses as if……………………….. a. she were a Queen b. she is a Queen c. she isn‟t a Queen d. she had been a Queen 14/ Mr White always ralks to her baby as though he………………a adult a. is b. were c. had been d. will be 15/ If only he……………….us the truth in the first place, things wouldn‟t have gone so wrong. a. had told b. has told c. would have told d. should have told REVISION 5: “SUBJECT AND VERB AGREEMENT” I/ REMIND II/ CHOOSE THE CORRECT VERB IN BRACKET 1/Every country(has/have) a national flag. 2/ What time (is/are) the news on TV? 3/ Either he or you (has/have) to apologize to her. 4/ Both Mary and Peter (works/ work) for this company. 5/ That you take a computer course (is /are) very necessary. 6/ The captain as well as the passengers( is/ are) frightened 7/ Five thousand pounds (was/ were) stolen in the robbery 8/ A great deal of machinery(was/ were) sent to exhibition 9/ The English (likes/ like) to drink tea 10/ Ten tons of rice( costs/ cost) a big sum of money 11/ Whoever (knocks/ knock) at the door, don‟t open it 12/ A lot of furniture in this shop (is/ are) very expensive 13/ The number of English learners (is /are) becoming greater and greater 14/ A lagre number of people(has/ have) applied for the job 15/ Most of my friends (lives/ live) in Hanoi 16/ The actress , along with her manager and some friends, (is/ are) going to the party tonight 17 /Mathematics (is/ are) my best subject at school 18/ There (are ,/is) different ways to do that work 19/ These cattle (is /are) on the way to market 20/ Among my subjects I like best (is/ are) English III/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ the great poet and novelist………………..dead a. was b. are c. is d. were 2/ Neither Tom nor his friends…………………..yet a. has come b. have come c. hasn‟t come d. haven‟t come 3/ My family ………………………very happy with that news yesterday a. is b. was c. are d. were 4/ A number of workers………………………..for a rise since last month. a. ask b. asked c. has asked d. have asked 5/ Economics……………………John‟s major field of study at the moment. a. is b. are c. is being d. are being 6/ Collecting old coin a nd paper notes………………………one of my grandfather‟s hobbies when he retired. a. is b. are c. was d. were 7/ Every …………………a license plate. a. car has b. car have c. cars has d. cars have 8/ A lot of money…………….on advertising every year. a. spend b. spends c. is spent d. are spent 9/ My family…………..very happy with that news yesterday. a. is b. was c. are d. were 10/ The news about the earthquake in Philippines ……………on radio several times so far. a. was broadcast b. were broadcast c. has been broadcast d. are being broadcast 11/ Plenty of milk……………consumed every year. a. is b. are c. was d. were 12/The United States ……………………a very violent story. a. have b. has c. is having d. are having RIVISION 6 : “CLAUSE AND PHRASE OF RESULT” I/ REMIND THE FORM Meänh ñeà hoaëc cuïm töø chæ keát quaû laø thaønh phaàn phuï neâu nleân keát quaû do haønh ñoäng cuûa meänh ñeà chính gaây ra 1/ Clause of result Caáu truùc cuûa caâu coù meänh ñeà chæ keát quaû nhö sau : 1a . S + V+ SO + ADJ / ADV + THAT + S + V …………………………..quaù ………………………….ñeán noåi ……………………. 1b. S + V + SUCH + ( A/ AN ) + ADJ + NOUN + THAT + S + V ………………………..quaù …………………………..ñeán noåi…………………… EX : It was so dark that I couldn‟t see anything The student had behaved so badly that he was dismissed from the class It was such a hot day that we decided to stay at home There are such beautiful pictures that everybody will want one &&& NOTES : Trong maãu caâu 1b, neáu tính töø laø MANY hoaëc MUCH bieán thaønh SO Ex : The Smiths had so many children that they formed their own baseket ball team He has invested so much money in the project that he can‟t abandon it now 2/ phrase of result Caâu coù cuïm töø chæ keát quaû coù caáu truùc nhö sau : 2a. S + V+ TOO + ADJ / ADV ( FOR + O ) + TO INFINITIVE …………………. Quaù ……………..ñeán noåi ( ai ) khoâng theå …………………. 2b. S + V+ ADJ / ADV + ENOUGH + ( FOR +O) + TO INFINITIVE …………………..ñuû ( cho ai ) laøm ñieàu gì ……………………… Ex:1/ He is so short that he can‟t play basketball - He is too short to play baseket ball -He isn‟t tall enough to play baseket ball 2/ it was so dark that I couldn‟t see anything - It was too dark for me to see anything It was n‟t bright enough for me II/ COMBINE EACH PAIR OF SENTENCES USING SO/SUCH………………THAT 1/ My friend is very strong. He can lift up the table himself ………………………………………………………………………………………. 2/ There is too much noise . We can‟t learn our leddons …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3/My father has very good health. He seldom takes any medicines …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4/ Bill is an intelligent boy. He is always at the top of his class …………………………………………………………………………………………… 5/ My brothers were very excited about the trip. They couldn‟t sleep …………………………………………………………………………………………… 6/ I couldn‟t understand her. She talked too fast …………………………………………………………………………………………… 7/ It was an expensive car. We couldn‟t afford to buy it …………………………………………………………………………………………… 8/ There were few students registered . The class was cancelled ……………………………………………………………………………………………… III/ REWRITE THE SENTENCES AS DIRECTED. 1/ It is such a large city that I‟ve got lost the city………………………………………………………………………………………… 2/ Our car is so old that we must repair it three times a month we have such ………………………………………………………………………………………. 3/ It was so cold that we didn‟t want to go out. It was too……………………………………………………………………………………… 4/ He didn‟t study well enough to pass the exam He studied too …………………………………………………………… 5/ The test was too difficult for them to do The test wasn‟t………………………………………………………………….. 6/ He has such a beautiful house that he deosn‟t want to sell it His house is so…………………………………………………………………………………………. 7/ Your handwriting is so bad that I can‟t read Your handwriting is too……………………………………………………… 8./ That night was so fine that all of us went out for a walk It was such………………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ It is such a small shop that we didn‟t take note of it The shop is so………………………………………………………………………… 10/ This bag is too heavy for her to carry This bag isn‟t ………………………………………………………………………………. IV/ CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER 1/ It is………….city that he got lost. a. a such big b. such big c. such a big d. a very big 2/ There …………………..in the universe that we can‟t count them . a. so much stars b. so many stars c. such stars many d. such stars much 3/ He has ………………………….to do that he can‟t go to the cinema with us. a. so much work b. so many work c. such much work d. such a work 4/ Faraday‟father was……………….poor to send him to school. a. so b. such c. too d. enough 5/ The film was………………………boring that we had left before the end. a. such b. too c. so d. enough 6/ His lessons were…… ………………interesting that no one felt bored with them. a. too b. very c. so d. such 7/ It is…………………book that just a few people like it. a. so an old b. such an old c. so old d. such old 8/ It was too late……………………………………….. a. to go for them to the party b. because they go to the party c. so they go to the party d. for they to go to the party 9/ It was ………………that we went for a walk a. such beautiful weather b. no nicec weather c. so as beautiful night d. such a nicce weather 10/ It took ………………………..time to learn this lesson a. so b. such c. so much d. so many 11/ I‟ve naver seen…………………………people in one place a. so much b. so many c. so much of d. so this many of 12/ They are…………………………………………………………………………… a. so lazy boys as they are punished b. such lazy boys that they are punished c. such lazy boys that they are punished d. so lazy boys that they are punished REVISION 7 : “CLAUSE AND PHRASE OF REASON” I/ REMIND THE FORM Form : BECAUSE + CLAUSE ( S + V + O ) BECAUSE OF + V- ing / NOUN PHRASE II/REWRITE THE SENTENCES ,USING “BECAUSE”OR “BECAUSE OF” 1/ Mary didn‟t go to the school yesterday because she was sick ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2/ I can‟t sleep because of the bad weather ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3/ He came late because it rained heavily ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4/ I like his father because he is kind to me ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5/ Because of her injured leg, she walked slowly ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 6/ The pupils understood that mathematical problem very well because of his clear explanation ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 7/ I couldn‟t do the test because it was difficult ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 8/ She didn‟t go to the circus because she felt tiredness …………………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ He left school because his life was hard ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 10/ Because of missing the first bus, he came to the office ten minutes late. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… III/ CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER 1/ We couldn‟t sleep last night ………………..the noise next door. a. although b. since c. because d. because of 2/ I did it…………they asked me to a. so b. because c. because of d. that 3/ Daisy was late……………….her car was broken down a. because b. because of c. since d. all are correct 4/ The mother got angry because……………………………………. a. her‟s son bad behaviour b. her son will behave badly c. her son behaved badly d. her son bad behaving 5/ We couldn‟t go out because the weather was so bad a. the weather was so bad but we went out b. If the weather were fine, we could go out c. Whatever weather we had, we could go out d. We couldn‟t go out because of the bad weather 6/ He lost his job…………………………his laziness. a. because b. because of c. if d. although 7/ They were sacked………………….their carelessness a. because b. because of c. although d. despite 8/ These boys were pu nished…………………………they went to school late a. because b. because of c. so d. although 9/ “Peter was late for work vecause of the rain” means a. the rain made Peter go to work late b. the rain prevented Peter from going to work on time c. a and b are correct d. a and b are incorrect 10/ ……………………….he can‟t afford to buy a car, he goes to work by bicycle a. because b. as c. since d. all are correct REVISION 8 : “CLAUSE AND PHRASE OF CONCESSION” I / REMIND THE FORM Form : Although / even though / though + clause ( S + V + O ) In spite of / Despite + V-ing / NOUN PHRASE II/ CHANGE PHRASE OF CONCESSION TO CLAUSE AND VICE VERSA 1/ he couldn‟t solve the problem in spite of being poor at Maths ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2/ Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3/ Despite trying , he wasn‟t successful ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……… 4/ He studies very well though his life was hard at that time ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5/ The plane took off though the weather was bad ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 6/ In spite of his richness. He isn‟t happy ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 7/ He wasn‟t chosen in spite of his good English ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 8/ In spite of his hard life, he is determined to study well ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ The child ate the cookies even though his mother had told him not to ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 10/ Although it got dark, they continued to work ……………………………………………………………………………………………… III/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ ………………………… my father is old, he still goes jogging a. although b. since c. despite d. in spite of 2/ Despite feeling cold, we kept walking a. although we felt cold, we kept walking b. although we felt cold, but we kept walking c. although the cold, we kept walking d. all are correct 3/ We can‟t see the road ……………………..the fog a. because b. although c. because of d. in spite of 4/ These boys were punished………………….they went to school late a. because b. because of c. even though d. in spite of 5/ ……………………..I meet her , she always wears a blue dress a. whatever b. however c. whoever d. whenever 6/ ……………………….the wet weather, the football match went ahead a. in spite of b. despite c. though d. a and b are correct 7/ ………………………….comes, don‟t open the door. a. no matter how b. no matter what c. no matter whom d. no matter who 8/ ………………………it was raining heavily, he went out without a raincoat a. in spite b. though c. even though d. b and c are correct 9/ …………………………….the rain, we postpone our picnic a. because of b. because c. in spite of d. although 10/ Although he took a taxi , Tom still arrived late for the concert a. Tom arrived late for the concert because he took a taxi b. Tom arrived late for the concert because of the taxi c. In spite of taking a taxi, Tom arrived late for the taxi d. Although Tom took a taxi , he can‟t come to the concert in time. REVISION 9 : “ CLAUSE AND PHRASE OF PURPOSE” I/ REMIND Muoán dieãn taû moät muïc ñích , chuùng ta duøng meänh ñeà baét ñaàu baèng SO THAT hoaëc IN ORDER THAT; hoaëc baèng cuïm töø baét ñaàu baèng ( SO AS / IN ORDER ) TO 1/ Clause of purpose S + V + SO THAT / IN ORDER THAT + S + WILL / SHALL / CAN + V(-to) EX : I try all my best to study English in order that I can find a better job I try to study so that I can pass the exam He hurried so that he wouldn‟t miss the train 2/ Phrase of purpose 2a . Neáu chuû ngöõ cuûa hai meänh ñeà gioáng nhau thì caâu seõ ruùt goïn laø : S + V+ ( SO AS / IN ORDER ) ( NOT ) + TO INFINITIVE EX: I try to study hard so that I can pass the exam - I try to study hard so as to pass the exam 2 b. Neáu chuû ngöõ cuûa hai meänh khaùc nhau thì caâu seõ ruùt goïn laø : S + V + ( IN ORDER ) FOR + O + ( NOT ) TO INFINITIVE EX : He gave me his address so that I would visit him - He gave me his address for me to visit him II/ USE A CLAUSE OR PHRASE OF PURPOSE TO COMBINE EACH PAIR OF SENTENCES BELOW. 1/ I‟m studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2/ Alice prepares her lessons carefully. She wants to get high marks in class. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3/ Please shut the door. I don‟t want the dog to go out of the house. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4/ I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… … 5/ You should walk slowly . Your sister can follow you. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 6/ They did their job well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 7/ We turned on the lights. We didn‟t want to waste electricity …………………………………………………………………………………………… 8/ We lower the volume of the radio. We don‟t want to bother our neighbours. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ The robber changed his address all the time. He didn‟t want the police to find him. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 10/ The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him clearly. …………………………………………………………………………………………… III/ CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER 1/ “I spoke slowly. The foreigner could understandme”. Means a. I spoke slowly so that the foreigner could understand me b. I spoke slowly in order to the foreigner could understand me. c. I spoke slowly that the foreigner could understand me d. I spoke slowly to make the foreigner could understand me 2/ He had to explain the lesson very clearly……………………. a. in order that his student to understandit b. so that his students could understand it c. so as his students to understand it d. so that his students to understand it 3/ He studies very hard …………………………………… a. in order to fail the examination b. so that to get knowledge c. so as not to pass examination d. in order that he could be illiterate 4/ We have to start early…………………………we won‟t be late a. so that b. so as to c. because d. although 5/ They were talking in whispers…………..nobody could hear them. a. in order to b. so that c. in order that d. b and c arte correct 6/ He hurried to the station . He didn‟t want to miss the train a. he hurried to the station so that he couldn‟t miss the train b. he hurried to the station in order that he couldn‟t miss the train c. he hurried to the station not to miss the train d. all are correct 7/ She went to the library in order that she could borrow some books a. she went to the library so as to borrow some books b. she went to the library that she could borrow some books c. she went to the library so that she could borrow some books d. a abd c are correct 8/ The schoolboys are in hurry………………….they will not be late for school a. so as to b. to c. in order that d. for 9/ We set off early…………………..we wouldn‟t get stuck in the traffic a. although b. so that c. because d. in case 10/ I shouted in order that I could warn everybody of danger a. I shouted to warn everybody of danger b. I shouted so as to warn everybody of danger c. I shouted so that to warn everybody of danger d. a and b are correct REVISION 10 : “RELATIVE CLAUSE” I/ REMIND THE FORM II/ COMBINE THE SENTENCES , USING RELATIVE CLAUSE 1/ Lucie is very social and intelligent . She is our monitor. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2/ The children sang aloud all night. This kept their parents awake ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3/ we are visiting Mrs Smith . Her daughter has just won the gold medal in the International Test on Maths .……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4/ Maria is studying in New York City. The city is called the “big Apple” ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5/ The teacher returned us our written tests. Half of them had been done well. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6/ Babara introduced me to her friends. They come from Belgium. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7/ Last week we stayed at Rex Hotel. The hotel is very close to the airport. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8/ The camel lives on the desert. It can go without water for a long time. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ Charles has been playing video games all day. This makes him tired ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10/ I have not decided the day. I‟ll go to London then. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11/ She is the most intelligent woman. I‟ve ever met this woman. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12/ I don‟t know the reason . She left for it. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… III/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ Mr Pike ,………………………..is our boss, hasd just come back from Paris. a. who b. whom c. which d. that 2/ The botanists are examing the plants…………………………were broght from Africa. a. who b. whom c. which d. that 3./ Do you know the hotel ………………………….? a. at which she is staying b. where she is staying c. she is staying at d. all are correct 4/ I will show you the second hand bookshop ……………………………….. a..in which I can see the lake b. where I can see the lake b/ at which I can see the lake d.. from which I can see the lake 5/ The bicycle ……………………………..is very modern a. I told you about which b. which about I told you c. about I told you which d. about which I told you 6/ I knew some people …………………………………………………. a. who could help you b. whom could help you c. whose help could you d. could help you 7/ That is the dress……………………………………………………… a. which made by Mary b. which making by Mary c. was made by Mary d. made by Mary 8/ That is the new teacher about……………………………the students are talking a. that b. who c. whose d. whom 9/ This subject,………………………………going to discuss, is very important a. which we are b. which are we c. that we are d. a and b are correct 10/ The scientists ………………………invention was a success became famous a. who b. whose c. which d. that 11/ any diseases …………………………are no longer dangerous today. a. why people died of years ago b. which people died years ago c. of that people died of years ago d. that people died of years ago 12/Have you made a decision on the day………………………………? A which you will set off b. when you will set off c. at which you will set off d. where you will set off 13/ That was the reason for……………………….. I couldn‟t come early a. why b. which c. that d. where 14/ Tell me the countries…………………………people drive on the left a. which b. where c. whom d. that REVISION 11: “ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE” I/ REMIND THE FORM V V ( s/es ) / V o Ex : Tom watches TV Hieän taïi tieáp dieãn Am / is /are + V-ing Ex : Tom is watching TV Hieän taïi thaønh QKTD hoaøn Have / has + V3/ ed Ex : Tom has watched TV THÌ Hieän taïi ñôn BE + V Am /is / are + V3/ ed Ex : TV is watched by Tom Am /is / are / being + V3/ ed Ex : TV is being watched by Tom Have / has + been + V3/ ed Ex : TV has been watched by Ton Was / were + being + V3/ ed Ex : TV was being watched by Tom Model verbs + be + V3/ed Ex : English can be spoken by Nam Used to / have to / be going to + be + V3 / ed Ex : Tom is going to be visited Was / were + V-ing Ex : Tom was watching TV Model verbs Model verbs + V o E : Nam can speak English Used to / have to / be Used to / going to Have to / Be going to + Vo Ex : they are going to visit Tom II/ PUT THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE VOICE 1/ His friends gave him a cake for his birthday ………………………………………………………………………………………… 2/ We must look into this matter …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3/ Someone has already paid the electrician for his work …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4/ They believed that he was killed by terrorist ………………………………………………………………………………………… 5/ The teacher is going to tell the story. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 6/ The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant ………………………………………………………………………………………… 7/ people say that John is the cleverest student in this class ………………………………………………………………………………………… 8/ They are repairing the piano at the moment ………………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ They had evacuated all the residents in that building before it got on fire …………………………………………………………………………………………… 10/ You have to learn by heart all the grammar rules. …………………………………………………………………………………………… III/ PUT THE SENTENCES BELOW INTO ACTIVE VOICE 1/ This house was built 100 years ago ………………………………………………………………………………….. 2/ The lessons are being written by the students now. …………………………………………………………………………………………. 3/ This job has to be done at once …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4/ The animals at the zoo are fed ywice a day …………………………………………………………………………………………… 5/ The results of the contest are going to be annouced …………………………………………………………………………………………… 6/ He is said to be a famous doctor in this region …………………………………………………………………………………………… 7/ Nothing had been moved until the police arrived …………………………………………………………………………………………… 8/ All the arrangements have been made ………………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ He will be told that news …………………………………………………………………………………………… IV/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ People say that playing football is the most interesting a. the most interesting thing is playing football b. It was said that play football is the most interesting c. It is said that playing football was the most interesting d. Playing football is said to be the most interesting 2/ Oil lamps………for years before electricity was discovered. a. had used b. has been used c. are used d. had been used 3/ “ They wiil build a new hospital in your town “.means……………………. a. a new hospital will be built in our town b. our town will build a new hospital c. a new hospital is built in our town d. our town will be built a new hospital 4/ “ She is said to be 40 years old” means…………………….. a. she said she is about 40 years old b. she was told not to be over 40 c. it is said that she is 40 years old d. people guessed she wasn‟t 40 5/ They had to posrtpone the football match because of the rain a. the football match had to be postponed because of the rain b. the football match had been postponed because of the rain c. the football match had been to be postponed becayse of the rain d. the football match had postponed because of the rain 6/ No one has used this machine for 3 yeas a. this machine has been used for 3 years by no one b. this machine hasn‟t been used for 3 years c. this machine hasn‟t to be used for 3 years d. this machine hasn‟t used for 3 yeats 7/ They are building a bridge across the river a. a bridge are built across the river b. a bridge is built across the river c. a bridge is being built across the river d. a bridge is being builted across the river 8/ You can‟t wash this dress . you must dry-clean it a. this dress can‟t being washed . It must being dry-cleaned b. this dress can‟t washed . It must being dry- cleaned c. This dress can‟t be washed . It must be dry- cleaned d. All are correct 9/ Temperature is measured by a thermometer a. A thermometer is used to measure temperature b. A thermometer is used for measure temperature c. A thermometer is used with measuring temperature d. A thermometer is used on measuring temperature 10/ The laser beam can remove bone a. They can remove the laser beam b. Bone can be removed by laser beam c. Bone can removed the laser beam d. Bone can be removed by the laser beam REVISION 12 AND ADVERBS” : “DEGREES OF COMPARISION OF ADJECTIVES I/ REMIND THE FORM / So saùnh baèng nhau: ( comparative of quality) - Positive : AS + ADJ/ ADV + AS - Negative : NOT SO/ AS + ADJ/ ADV + AS EX: - this exercises as difficult as that one - she cooks as well as her mother does - he isn‟t as / so intelligent as his brother - John doesn‟t work so / as hard Mary does 2/ So saùnh hôn : ( comparative of superiority) a. Vôùi tính töø vaø traïng töø coù moät aâm tieát (ngaén) SHORT ADJ/ ADV + ER + THAN EX: Nam is taller than his sister -he works harder than his friend b. Vôùi tính tuø vaø traïng töø coù 2 aâm tieát trôû leân ( daøi): MORE + LONG ADJ/ ADV + THAN EX: this picture is more beautiful than that one - she speaks English more fluently than I do Chuù yù : + Khi tính töø coù 1 aâm tieát taän cuøng baèng moät phuï aâm , coù nguyeân aâ ñi tröpôùc ; ta phaûi gaáp d0oâi phuï roài môùi theâm “ er” EX: hot _ hotter Big _ bigger Thin _ thinner Fat _ fatter + Khi tính töø coù moät aâ tieát taän cuøng baèng “ y” coù phuï aâm ñi töôùc ta ñoåi “ y” thaønh “ I” roài theâm “ er” ; vaø taän cuøng baèng “ e” ta theâm “ r” vaøo sau töø ñoù . EX: dry _ drier Large _ larger Wide _ wider + Khi tính töø coù hai aâm tieát trôû leân maø taän cuøng baèng “ y , le , ow , er “ ta cuõng so saùnh nhö hình thöùc moät aâm tieát EX: happy _ happier Gentle - gentler Narrow _ narrower Clever _ cleverer 3/ So sanh baäc nhaát : ( comparative of superlative) a. Vôùi tính töø vaø traïng töø 1 aâm tieát : THE + SHORT ADJ/ ADV + EST EX: - what is the longest river in the world? - she is the fastest b. Vôùi tính töø vaû traïng töø daøi : THE MOST + LONG ADJ/ ADV EX: - this film is the most interesting - he speaks French the most fluently  Löu yù : + caùc quy taéc cuõng gipoáng nhö daïng so saùnh hôn EX : hot - the hottest Large - the largest Happy _ the happiest + caùc tröôøng hôïp ngoaïi leä : Adj s/advs Comparative of superiority Good / well Bad/ badly Many/ much Few/ little far Better Worse More Less Farther/ further Comparative of superlative Best Worst Most Least Farthest/ furthest 4/ So saùnh keùp: ( double comparatives) a. Caáu truùc : caøng caøng …………………hôn SHORT ADJ / ADV + ER + SHORT + ADJ / ADV +ER MORE AND MORE + LONG ADJ/ ADV EX: Mrs Hoa becomes fatter and fatter Mr . Brown drevers faster and faster Jane becomes more and more beautiful He speaks more and more quickly b. Caáu truùc : caøng ………………..caøng ………………… THE + COMPARATIVE OF SUPERLATIVE + S + V + THE + COMPARATIVE OF SUPERLATIVE + S+ V EX: - the fatter they get , the weaker they feel -the more difficult the lesson is , the harder we are - the lagrer the house is , the more expensive it is - the more quickly he ran, the more tired he felt II/ USE THE PROPER FORM OF ADJECTIVES ( OR ADVERBS) IN BRACKET 1/ Mary is (pretty)……………………….as her sister 2/ Nobody is (happy)…………………………….than Miss Snow 3/ Mr Bush is the (delightful)………………………………………………person I‟ve ever known 4/ Sam‟s conduct is (bad)…………………………than Paul‟s 5/ Bill is (good)………………………………than you thought 6/ Is the book (interesting)……………………………………….than the one you read last week? 7/ Could you speak( slowly)………………………………, please? 8/ She feels (good)………………………….than she did several days ago 9/ He runs ( fast)……………………………… than I 10/ Jim didn‟t do (well)……………………………in his examination as he has hoped III/ REWRITE THE SENTENCES BELOW WITHOUT CHANGING THR MEANING 1/ She cooked better than you did you didn‟t…………………………………………………………… 2/ Janet is the best tennis player in the club No one…………………………………………………………………………………….. 3/ I‟ve never seen such a pretty girl It………………………………………………………………………………………… 4/ Sarah swims further than I can I can‟t swim ………………………………………………………………………… 5/ He was more successful than his friends His friends were………………………………………………………………….. 6/ Reger can speak English faster than I I can‟t………………………………………………………………………………………. . 7/ Hype park is larger than Tao Dan Park Tao Dan Park……………………………………………………………………… 8/ Your house is bigger than mine My house is…………………………………………………………………………… IV/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/Jane doesn‟t speak English…………………………….. a. well as Betty b. as well as Betty c. as good as Betty d. better as Betty 2/ This is …………………………….most interesting film I‟ve ever seen a. an b. a c. the d. no article 3/ Mary is ………………………..in our class a. prettier b. more pretty c. most pretty d. the prettiest 4/ The more manufactures advertise, ……………………………they sell a. the more products b. the most products c. the products more d. most products 5/ He learns English ……………………….than we do. a. badly b. badlier c. more badly d. worse 6/ The problem seems to be……………………………. a. most serious b. serious than c. more serious d. more and more serious 7/ Their house is………………………..beautiful than mine. a. as b. more c. much d. so 8/ ………………………..we jog, ………………………………..we are. a. the most / the healthier b. the more / the healthier c. the most / the healthiest d. the more/ the most healthy 9/ My car is………………………….yours. a. more cheap and beautiful than b. cheaper and more beautiful than c. more cheap and more beautiful than d. cheaper and beautiful as 10/ The test is not………………………difficult ……………………….it was last month. a. as/ as b. so/as c. more / as d. a and b REVISION 13 : “ STYLE” I/ REMIND THE FORM II/ REWRITE THESE SENTENCES , BEGINNING WITH THE SUGGESTED WORDS. 1/ There has been a tendency to choose well-paid jobs they have……………………………………………………………………………………… 2/ The villiagers gave us a codial welcome Thevilliagerswelcomed ……………………………………………………………………… 3/ She has a strong desire for a scholarship she desires……………………………………………………………………… 4/ She types with care sheis …………………………………………………………………………………… 5/ He has no intention of leaving the city he doesn‟t……………………………………………………………………………… 6/ He said he would pay me a visit some day he said he…………………………………………………………………………… 7/ I don‟t think they are in disagreement with what we shall do Idon‟tthink they…………………………………………………………………………… 8/ She has no interest in what she is doing for the company She is ………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ Has the city government made a decision to build a hospital for the poor? Has s the govermenr……………………………………………………………………… 10/ My grandfather is a lover of music Mygrandfather………………………………………………………………… III/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ “She did not help me even though I was really in need” means…………….. a. she asked me for help even though I was really in need b. she showed me a help even though I was really in need c. she didn‟t give me any help even though I was really in need d. she had me help even though I was really in need 2/” He got a terrible punishment from his father” means…………………….. a. he punished terribly from his father b. he was terribly punished by his father c. his father was got a terrible punishment from him d. he punished his father terribly 3/ “ Daisy had a careful look at the pictures on the wall‟ means………………. a. Daisy looked at the pictures on the wall b. Daisy took a care look at the pictures on the wall c. Daisy is carefully looking at the pictures on the wall d. Daisy looked careful at the pictures on the wall 4/ “ Do you agree with me about this solution” means…………………. a. I s there any agreement about this solution? b. Are you in agreement with me about the solution? c. Are you agree with with me about this solution? d. B and c are correct 5/ “ Mary paid me a visit last Sunday” means……………………… a. Mary called me last Sunday b. Mary paid me the money last Sunday c. Mary visit me last Sunday d. Mary visited me last Sunday 6/ She gave me a call last night a. She called me last night b. She have called me last night c. She had called me last nihgt d. She calls me last night REVISION 14 : “REPORTED SPEECH” I/ REMIND THE FORM Caâu töôøng thuaät hay caâu giaùn tieáp laø caùch dieãn ñaït caâu noùi cuûa ngöôøi lkhaùc theo yù cuûa mình EX : Mary said to me , “ I saw them at this place” Mary told me that she had seen them at that lpace V töôøng thuaät Lôøi töôøng thuaät Meïnh ñeà giôùi thieäu @@@ Caùch ñoåi töø caâu tröïc tieáp sang caâu töôøng thuaät EX : Mary said to me , “I saw you at this corner yesterday” - Mary told me ( that) she had seen me at that corner the day before (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) ( 1) Ñoäng töø töôøng thuaät : SAY giöõ nguyeân , SAY TO chuyeån thaønh TELL ( 2) Boû daáu phaåy , daáu ngoaëc keùp vaø thay baèng THAT ( 3) & ( 5) Ñoåi ngoâi theo caùc ñaïi töø nhaân xöng Ñoåi ngoâi thuù nhaát ( I , We ) giôùi thieäu ) __________hai giôùi thieäu ) ( you) theo ngöôøi noùi ( chuû töø cuûa meïnh ñeà theo ngöôøi nghe ( taân nguõ cuûa meänh ñeà __________ ba ( he , she , it , they ) giöõ nguyeân ( 4) Ñoäng töø trong caâu giaùn tieáp :  Neáu ñoäng töø töôøng thuaät thuoäc caùc thì hieän taïi thì ñoäng töø trong lôøi töôøng thuaät , caùc cuïm töø chæ thôøi gian vaø töø chæ nôi choán ñöôïc giuõ nguyeân  Neáu ñoäng töø töôøng thuaät thuoäc caùc thì quaù khöù thì luøi thì ñoäng töø trong lôøi töôøng thuaät caùc thì hieän taïi ñöôïc luøi sang caùc thì quaù khöù , caùc thì quaù khöù ñöôïc luøi sang caùc thì quaù khöù hoaøn thaønh , caùc thì töông lai ñöôïc luøi sang daïng töông lai trong quaù khöù . (6 ) & (7) Ñoäng töø töôøng thuaät thuoäc caùc thì quaù khöù phaûi ñoåi caùc cuïm töø chæ nôi choán vaø thôøi gian  here …………………….there  these ………………….those  today…………………..that day  tomorrow…………….the next day/ the following day  last ( time ) ………..the ( time ) before / the ptevious ( time)  yesterday …………..the day before / the previous day  next ( time) …………the next ( time) / the following ( time) / a ( time ) later  this ……………that  Now …………….then  Tonight……….that night  Ago ……………….before ##### CAÙC LOAÏI CAÂU TÖÔØNG THUAÄT A . CAÂU KEÅ ( statements) @ S + SAID + ( THAT) + S + V TOLD + O EX:1/ She said to me, “ I met your brother yesterday” - She told me ( that ) she had met my brother the day before 2/ He said , “ I bought this book three days ago” - He said ( that ) he had bought that book three days before 3/ she said , “ we shall leave this place as soon as we can” - She said ( that ) they would leave that place as soon as they could 4/ He said , “ I have seen her today” - He said ( that ) he had seen her that day B. CAÂU HOÛI ( questions ) @ S + ASKED / TOLD /INQUIERED + O + IF / WHETHER + S + V EX : 1/ she asked me “ Do you like him?” - she asked me if I liked him 2/ Mary said to me , “ Where are you going?” - Mary asked me where I was going 3/ He said , “ Does John have many friends?” - He wanted to kmow if John had many friends 4/ Jack said to me , “ Why do they go to Paris so often?” - Jack asked her why they went to Paris so often C . CAÂU MEÄNH LEÄNH ( Imperative) @ S + ORDERED / COMMANDED + O + ( NOT ) TO – infinitive TOLD / REQUESTED ASKED / BEGGED EX: The teacher said , “ Go to the blackboard , John .” - The teacher asked John to go to the blackboard Nam said to his friend , “ Don‟t shut the door” Nam told his friend not to shut the door II/ CHANGE INTO REPORTED SPEECH 1/ Mr Smith said to me “ Where are you going on your vacation?” Mr Smith………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2/ He told me “ Don‟t call me a champion” He told …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3/ “ Did you phone me yesterday?” Tom asked Mary…………………………………………………………………………………………………… …… 4/ John said ,”I have finished studying my lesson” John told…………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5/ “Come and see me if you have time “, he said to us He told ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6/ He said,”If I were you , I wouldn‟t do that” He …………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7/ He said “ the sin rises in the East” He told…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 8/ My friend said” Are you going to leave tomorrow” My friend…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ “Why were you late yesterday morning?” said the teacher The teacher………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10/ “ It is a very nice evening . Why don‟t we go for a walk?” Mary suggested Mary suggested………………………………………………………………………………………… 11/ Ann said “I must go home now” Ann said…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12/ I say “you have to study hard to pass the exam” I tell……………………………………………………………………………………………………… III/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ The teacher advised us………………………………….. a. to be careful when doing these exercioses b. be careful when doing these exercises c. careful when doing these exercises d. are careful when doing these exercises 2/ He asked me where I was oing on my vacation that year a. He asked me, “Where I was going on my vacationthat year?” b. He askesd me ,”Where I going on my vacation that year?” c. He asked me ,” Where you are going on your vacation that year?” d. He asked me ,” where are you going on your vacation?” 3/ Thr teacher ordered not to make so much noise a. The teacher said us ,” Not make so much noise” b. The teacher told us “Didn‟t make so much noise” c. The teacher said to us “ Don‟t make so much noise” 4/ He said “ I bought these books last week” a. He said he bought these books last week b. He said he had bought those books the week before c. He said he had bought these books the week before d. He said he bought these books the week before 5/ Mary said to Peter , “…………………………sit down” a. do b. does c. can d. be 6/ Mary said,” I have not seen Peter since last month” a. Mary said she ha s not seen Peter since the previous month b. Mary said she had not seen Peter since the previous month c. Mary said she was not seen Peter since the previous month d. Mary said she does not see Peter since the previous month 7/ The little boy said” Two and two make four‟ a. The little boy said that two and two made four b. The little boy said that two and two had made four c. The little boy said that two and two had make four d. The little boy said that two and two make four 8/ “ Why hasn‟t Peter phoned ? She wondered a. She wondered why Peter has n‟t phoned b. She wondered why Peter did not phone c. She wondered why Peter had not phoned d. She wondered why had not Peter phoned 9/ His wife said to him “ Write to me as often as you can” a. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can b. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could c. His wife told him witing to her as often as he could d. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can 10/ “ What were you doing last night, Mr John?” the police asked a. the police asked what were you doing last night, Mr John b. the police asked Mr John what he had been doing the night before c. The police asked Mr John what He had been done the night before d. The police asked Mr John what had he been done the night before REVISION 15 : “SENTENCE TRANFORMATION” I/ REMIND THE FORM II/ REWRITE THE SENTENCE S BELOW WITHOUT CHANGING THE MEANING 1/ I haven‟t been to the dentist‟s for two years The last time………………………………………………………………………………… I last ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2/ Originally, tennis was an indoor game Tennis used……………………………………………………………………………………… 3/ D riving on the left hand side of the road feels strange to me I am not……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……. 4/ It‟t ten years since I last met David I have ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5/ It started raining last Friday and hasnot stopped yet It has………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6/ When he arrives , he will go straight to his hotel Up…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7/ I had him repair your bicycle yesterday I had………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8/ It took me two hours to solve the problem I spet………………………………………………………………………………………….. 9/ Working in that condition is impossible It‟s ………………………………………………………………………………………… 10/ I would like you to help me do this exercises Do you mind…………………………………………………………………………… 11/ It is necessary to learn English I find it……………………………………………………………………………………… 12/ In my opinion , you are not telling the truth I suggest………………………………………………………………………………………. 13/ Would you mind not smoking in here? I‟d rather…………………………………………………………………………………. 14/ I stared learning English six years ago I have……………………………………………………………………………………….. 15/ How long have you and Mary been married? When were…………………………………………………………………………. III/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ “ What an interesting novel it is !” means…………….. a. How interesting the novel is! b. How interesting is the novel! c. How is interesting the novel! d. How the interesting novel is! 2/ The last time I saw him was in 1990” means……… a. I have not seen him for 1990 b. I have not seen him since 1990 c. I have ussually seen him since 1990 d. I saw him since 1990 3/ I haven‟t eaten this kind of food before a. This is the first time I‟ve eaten this kind of food b. I haven‟t eaten this kind of food already c. This is the first kind of food I have eaten d. Even before I have not eaten this kind of food 4/ They don‟t play football anymore a. They used to play football b. They are used to play football c. They used play football d. They used to play football anymore 5/ Hunting elephants for tusks is guilty a. It is guilty to hunt elephants for tusks b. I find it guilty to hunt elephants for tusks c. I see it guilty to hunting elephants for tusks d. A and b are correct 6/ They began living in the suburb in 1990 a. They have to live in the suburb for 1990 b. They have lived in the suburb since 1990 c. They have been living in the suburb for seventeen years d. A and c are correct 7/ Shall we invite our friends on Sunday? a. Do you consider inviting our friends on Sunday? b. Why don‟t we invite our friends on Sunday? c. Let‟s invite our friends on Sunday d. All are correct 8/ It‟s six hours to drive from the suburb to the shopping center a. It takes me six hours to drive from the suburb to the shopping center b. It loses me six hours to drive from the suburb to the shopping center c. I spend six hours driving fronm the suburb to the shopping center d. A and c are correct REVISION 16:” GERUND AND INFINITIVE” I/REMIND THE FORM II/ GIVE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE VERB IN BRACKET 1/ (speak)…………………………………..English is different from (write)………………………English 2/I suggest ( telephone)………………………the hospital before (ask)……………….the police (look) ………………….for him. 3/ He posponed (make)…………………………..a decision until it was too late (do)…………………….anything 4/ At first I enjoyed (listen)…………………………..to him but after a while I got tired of (hear)…………………………the same story again and again 5/ It‟s no use (try)…………………………….(interrupt)……………………………..him . You „ll have to (wait)…………………………………till he stop (talk)…………………………….. 6/ They refused (allow)………………………………………..us (go)…………………………in without (sign)…………………….the book 7/ Don‟t forget (tell)…………………………Jane (call)……………………………me about (go)……………………………swimming tomorrow 8/ I didn‟t feel like (work)…………………………….so I suggestv(spend)………………………….the day in the garden 9/ He advised me (consider)…………………………….all the facts before( decide)………………………… (accept)……………………………………………….the job 10/ I used to (ride)……………………………a lot but I haven‟t a chance (do)………………………an (come)………………………….here – I ride sometimes. Would you like (come)……………………… me next week 11/ Try (avoid)…………………………..(meet)………………………..him when he is busy. He „s eas (get)……………………angry then 12/ I tried (explain)………………………..to him but he refused (listen)……………………………and (gamble)………………………………. III/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ Let your name …………………………in the sheet of paper a. to be written b. be written c. write d. being written 2/ My father had a worker …………………………a fence around our garden a. 3/ a. 4/ a. 5/ a. make b. making c. to make d. made I would rathe unemployed than…………………………in that facctory to be/ to work b. be /.work c. being /work d. being / working My shoes need……………………………….. to mend b. to be mended c. mending d. both a and c We haven‟t got anything………………………….you tell b. to tell c. telling d. told 6/ I remember…………………………you before , but I have forgotten your name a. meet b. met c. to meet d. meeting 7/ Tom admitted……………………..the rock through the window a.. throw b. throwing c. being thrown d. to be thrown 8/ The driver stopped…………………..a coffee because he felt sleepy a. have b. had c. to have d. having 9/ I like to stay at home instead of…………………………to the cinema a. go b. going c. went d. to go 10/The boss asked all his workers………………………..on time a come b. came c. coming d. to come 11/ I think she is accustomed to……………………English at the private school a. taught b. teach c. teaching d. be taught 12/ My father „s advice made me ……………………. Teaching as ny career a. to choose b. choosing c. choose d. chosen REVISION 17: “WORD FORM” I/ THE WAY TO GIVE THE FORM OF THE WORD 1/ Thaønh laäp DANH TÖØ A/ verb + suffixes ( -tion , -ation , ment , er/ or , -ant , -ing , -age ) = noun Ex : - to conserve + ation = conservation - to teach + er = teacher B / töø danh töø khaùc a/ N – ship = N ( ex : friend –ship = friendship ) b/ N – ism ( chuû nghóa , hoïc thuyeát ) = N ( ex : heroism ) C / töø tính töø a/ Adj –ity = N ( ex : able – abllity ) b/ Adj –ism = N ( ex : commonism ) c/ Adj -ness = N ( ex : keenness ) 2/ Thaønh laäp TÍNH TÖØ 1/ Töø danh töø Noun + suffixes ( ful , less, ly , like , ish , al , ous , y ) = adj Ex : - harmful , useful , beautiful - manly , yearly - natural 2/ Töø ÑOÄNG TÖØ a/ V-ive ( coù tính chaát ) Ex : active , atractive b/ V- able ( coù theå ) Ex : acceptable , countable 3/ Moät soá tieàn toá tröôùc tính töø mang nghóa phuû ñònh : un ( unhappy ) , in ( indirect ) im ( impossible ) , ir ( irregular ) , il ( ilegal ) 4/ Tính töø keùp ñöôïc thaønh laäp baèng caùch keát hôïp moät danh töø vôùi moät quaù khöù p ( V3/ ed ) N + V3/ed = Adj ( man –made ) 5/ Tính töø coøn ñöôïc thaønh laäp baèng caùch duøng “ WELL” hoaëc “ ILL” + V3/ ed ( ill –p Well – prepared ) 3/ Thaønh laäp ÑOÄNG TÖØ 1/ OUT ( toát hôn , nhanh hôn . daøi hôn ) OUT + V (i) = V (t) Ex : outlive , outrun 2/ EN ( boû vaøo , laøm cho , gaây ra ) EN –N = V EN –Adj = V EN – V = V 3/ Moät soá ñoänh töø thaønh laäp baèng caùch theâm tieàn toá vaøo caùc ñoäng töø OVER –( quaù ) , UNDER – ( ôû döôùi ) , SUPER ( sieâu , quaù ) 4/ caùch thaønh laäp TRAÏNG TÖØ Adj –ly = adv II/ FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH CORRECT FORM OF THE WORD IN BRACKET 1/ The plane arrived…………………….after a violent storm.(safe) 2/ If you burn the garbage, it will give off……………………….dour.(poison) 3/ These snakes will not cause you any serious harm even if they bite you . They are…………………. 4/ Their study is getting on…………………………..(satisfy) 5/ He was………………….right when he said that the man was guilty(reason) 6/ She looks……………………beautiful (surprise) 7/ The new job ……………………him (disappoint) 8/ He was …………………..in his job (succeed) 9/ They have got a …………………result (satisfy) 10/ The house was……………………..with people (crowd) 11/ He is unhappy because of his………………………(deaf) 12/ He has no ……………………..of leaving the city (intend) III/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1/ He was finally………………………in his final attempt a. successful b. successive c. un successful d. success 2/ One recent……………………..in medicie\ne is the development of laser in treating cancer a. achievements b. achievement c. achiever d. achieved 3/ There are many addresses of the ………………….sites included in this book a. historical b. historic c. historian d. history 4/ The …………….of old buildings should be taken into consideration a. preserve b. preservation c. preservative d. prserves 5/ The waste from the chemical factory is extremely ………………………… a. harmed b. harmful c. unharmed d. harmless 6/ It was a(n)…………………………..mistake that he made a. shamed b. shameful c. shameless d. ashamed 7/ Your money will be refunded if the goods prove to be………………………. a. satisfying b. dissatisfied c. satisfactory d. unsatisfactory 8/ The problem of…………………………..among young people is hard to solve a. employment b. employers c. employees d. unemployment 9/ Our education will help with the …………………….of knowlegde for the young a. enrichment b. rich c. riches d. richness 10/ I likje my work because I have the …………………….to make my own decision a. freed b. freedom c. freely d. free REVISION 18 : “ PREPOSITIONS” I/ REMIND SOME PREPOSITIONS II/ FILL IN THE BLANK WITH A CORRECT PREPOSITION. 1/ My sister was proud________ her good marks on English. 2/ That singer has become very popular_____ the youth. 3/ He was excited___going on holiday next week. 4/ His job seems similar ___ yours, doesn‟t it? 5/ Thank you. You are kind___ me. 6/ His words are contrary____ his acts. 7/ My parents are pleased________ my results. 8/ Alice is afraid______ crossing the busy streets. 9/ Are you amazed _______ seeing that scene. 10/ This sweater will keep your safe______the cold. 11/ My mother is always busy_______ her housework. 12/ The teacher is angry_____ your laziness. 13/ He was absent_______work yesterday because he was ill. 14/ They were happy______the result of the collection. 15/ He always borrowed money_______ me. 16/ I‟m very grateful ______her ______me. 17/ This book is useful ______me ______learning English. 18/My sister spends much money______clothes. 19/ The bad weather doesn‟t prevent us _____jogging every morning. 20/ Can you explain this word ______ me? 21/ His wife made a great contribution_______his success. 22/ Everyone blamed me ______the accident. III/ CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER. 1/ The result was quite different____what I expected. a. with b. at c. to 2/ His teacher believed ______ his improvement. a. in b. on c. at 3/ The streets in big cities are packed ____- people. a. in b. with c. at 4/ I am grateful ___ your help. a. to b. at c. with 5/ He is bored ____ doing the same job for too long. a. at b. with c. of 6/ Three prisoners escaped_____the prison last w eek. a. from b. away c. to 7/ It happened____7:00 _____the evening. a. in /at b. to / in c. at / to 8/ My brother was very good_____physics. a. with b. at c. in 9/ Did you approve _______their proposal. a. on b. of c. with 10/ We might have a picnic . It depends _____the weather. a. in b. at c. to 11/ I‟m sorry ______Nam , my friend, who lost a mother last week. a. about b. for c. with 12/ This kind of music is familiar______teenagers. a. at b. from c. to 13/ I haven‟t heard from Mai for ages. I‟m a big worried______her. a. for b. with c. about d. from d. for d. for d. for d. from d. at d. at/ in d. on d. in d. on d. to d. in d. in 14/ He may be quick____understanding but he is not capable _____remember anything. a. of/ for b. at/ for c. at/ of d. of/ at 15/ What seems easy____you seems difficult ____me a. to/ to b. for / for c. for /to d. to/ for 16/ the three friends all applied____the same job. a. for b. in c. at 17/ they wasted valuable time searching _____the car key. a. in b. with c. for 18/ Tom succecced _____persuading his boss to buy a computer. a. of b. in c. on 19/ They are now in Paris , they will leave____London next week. a. to b. of c. for 20/ fred is looking forward to hearing____his brother. a. to b. from c. in d. for d. to d. with d. on d. off REVISION 19 : “ IDIOMATIONS” I/ REMIND SOME IDIOMATIONS  Catch sight of : thoaùng thaáy , baét gaëp  Feel pity for : thöông xoùt  Feel regret for : hoái tieác , aân haän  Give birth to : sinh con  Give place to : nhöôøng choå cho  Give way to : nhöôïng boä , nhöôøng cho  Have a look at : nhìn ngaém  Keep correspondence with : lieân laïc thö töø  Keep pace with : theo kòp  Keep track of : theo daáu  Lose control of : khoâng kieåm soaùt, khoâng ñieàu khieån ñöôïc  Lose sight of : maát huùt  Lose touch with : maát lieân laïc vôùi  Lose track of : maát daáu veát  Make allowance for : chieáu coá ñeán  Make fun of : cheá nhaïo, choïc gheïo  Make room for : doïn , deïp choå cho  Make use of : duøng , söû duïng  Make a contribution to : phuï giuùp vaøo  Make a decision on : quyeát ñònh  Make a fuss about / over : laøm om soøm veà  Pay attention to : chuù yù ñeán  Put an end to : keát thuùc  Put a stop to : ngöøng , chaám döùt  Set fire to : ñoát , thieâu huyû  Show affection of : coù caûm tình  Take account of : quan taâm , löu yù ñeán  Take advantage of : taän duïng , lôïi duïng  Take care of : chaêm soùc  Take note(s) of : ghi chuù , ñeå yù ñeán  Take notice of : nhaän bieát, chuù yù thaáy  Take leave of : giaõ töø  Take pride in : haûnh dieän veà II/ FILL IN THE BLANK WITH A CORERECT PREPOSITION 1/ His wife made a great contribution _____his success. 2/ I don‟t want to take advantage ______- your kindness. 3/ try to keep correspondence _______your friend about that matter. 4/ Don‟t take any notice _______what he says 5/ I take no interest ________politics at all. 6/ I don‟t show affection _____ lonh –hair boys. 7/ Drivers must give way ________traffic coming from the night . 8/ I‟ve lost touch ______ my friend Nam since 1990. 9/ Why does Mrs Hoa often make a complaint _______her neighbour. 10/ Tom has furious because his classmates made fun ______ him. III/ CHOOSE THE BEST ONE 1/ the orater stopped for a while and then --------------------speaking a. went on b. went up c. went off d. went through REVISION 20 : “ PRONUCIATION AND STRESS” I/ Remind II/ Choïn töø coù phaàn gaïch döôùi phaùt aâm khaùc vôùi töø coøn laïi 1/ a. women b. men c. English d. end 2/ a. lead b. head c. seat d. meat 3/ a. high b. nice c. niece d. hide 4/ a. surname b. sure c. surplus d. surface 5/ a. lamb b. lumber c. before d. back 6/ a. notice b. service c. basic d. horizon 7/ a. sanguine b. desire c. strike d. guidance 8/ a. now b. know c. low d. cow 9/ a. lane b. private c. trade d. plane 10/ a. those b. south c. with d. other 11/ a. pool b. school c. door d. poor 12/ a. days b. ways c. says d. plays 13/ a. raised b. picked c. laughed d. watched 14/ watches b. cheese c. cheque d. chemist 15/a. caress b. intimacy c. welfare d. advanture III/ Choïn töø coù troïng aâm chính nhaán vaøo aâm tieát khaùc vôùi töø coøn laïi 1/ a. safeguading b. fertilizers c. petroleum `d. enviroment 2/ a. pleasantly b. stormily c. originaly d. dangerously 3/ a. scholarship b. supervisor c. measurement d. photochemical 4/ a. television 5/ a. computer 6/ a. compare 7/ a. maintain 8/ a. calculator 9/ a. pleasure 10/ a. century 11/ a. generate 12/ a. society b. language b. museum b. compose b. entertain b. intelligent b. engineer b. discover b. energy b. primitive c. advertiser c. important c. company c. fountain c. impossiple c. complex c. conception c. depend c. recognize `d. prescription d. visitor d. consist d. retain d. American d. chemistry d. entire d. automobile d. goverment REVISION 21 : “ READING” *** FILL IN EACH NUMBERE D BLANK WITH ONE SUITABLE WORD OR PHRASE ** A/ People (1)…………….believe that being overweight was healthy , but now they have not thought so (2)………………………… While many people are going on a diet to (3)………………………..weight , many studies ( 4)…………….........concerning the appetite and how it is controlled by both emotional and biochemical factors . Several people are asked about their eating habits in time of stress. 44% said that they reached to (5)……………………………. Situations by eating ! 1/ a. are used to b. used to c. get used to d. were used to 2/ a. no longer b. no more c. any longer d. longer any 3/ a. reduce b. increase c. again d. get 4/ a. will be conducted b. are being conducted c. had been conducted d. had being conducted 5/ a. stresss b. stressed c. stressing d. stressful B/ Water is one of the most precious ( 1)……………………… that we depend on (2)……………………… our life . Nearly 97 % of the water is ( 3) …………………………. , otherwise undrinkable . ( 4)………………………. 2 % is locked in ice cap and glacier . That leaves just 1 % for all of humanity‟s needs . Many factors can (5)…………………………… our water from population ( 6)………………. To drought condition . To help sustain water waste quality and quantity , we can all do our (7)…………………………. To reduce water waste and water (8)…………………………… Generally , anything that enters a storm drain ( 9)…………………….. directly – without Treatment – into local creeks , streams , and rivers , and ( 10)…………………………………. To the ocean , threatening water quality for humans and wildlife . 1/ a. researches b. resources c. results d. resets 2/ a. against b. in c. of d. for 3/ a. salt b. saltness c. salty d. salting 4/ a. another b. other c. each other d. others 5/ a. effect b. affect c. defect d. perfect 6/ a. grow 7/ a. good 8/ a. pollution 9/ a. waves 10/ a. gradually b. growing b. better b. dirt b. washes b. eventaully c. grownth c. best c. contaminator c. dips c. ordinarily d. grown d. the best d. sediment d. flows d. lastly C/ Language only belongs ( 1)……………………. Human beings . Each nation has its own language . We were born to speak the languge ( 2)…………………………. By our ancestors naturally and automatically . I speak Vietnamese fluently just because I was ( 3)………………………… in Vietnam where my parents , as well as all others living around me speak Vietnamese . A man who was born and grown up in any ( 4)………………………………. Country surely speaks English very well . We all know the advantages of learning a foreing language . The more languages we learn , ( 5)…………………. We get into the knowlegde treasure of humanity. 1/ a. at b. in c. from d. to 2/ a. to speak b. spoke c. spoken d. speaking 3/ a. born b. brought c. got up d. lived 4/ a. French- speaking b. English – speaking b. Vietnameses – speaking d. Chinese - Speaking 5/ a. the more b. the most c. the much d. the best REVISION 22: “READING” “ Read the text carefully and then answer the questions below” A/ A WILD LIFE Wild animals ( and wild plants ) and the wild places where they lived are seriously threatened almost everywhere . One species has become extinct in each year of this century . But many hundreds are now in danger . Lack of attention would lead to the rapid advance of the process of extinction Already many kinds of wild animals have been so reduced in number that tgeir role in the ecosystem is forgotton . Animals like the great apes , the whales , seals , .etc….thought to be in danger of extinction But even more important , perhaps than individual kinds of animals and plants , whole habitats are danger of vanishing : marshes are being drained , and the world forest , especially tropical forests are being cut down to satisfy man‟s needs of timber and paper. What would our world be like if the wild animals and plants vanishec ? Would our life still exist then” Questions 1/ What would happen to human beings if the wild life vanished ? a. Many species would quickly become exist b. The human life would be seriously threatened c. Species would go on dying out d. Tropical forests would be cut down 2/ What is more important than individaul kinds of animals and plants? a. The rapid advance of the process of extinction b. The extinction of many species c. The rapid advance of the process of extinction d. Man‟s need of timber and paper 3/ What does the writer caution us against ? a. Cutting down the tropical forests b. Draining marshes c. Hunting wild animals d. Destroying our environment 4/ What would happen if we cut down forests ? Cutting down forest would cause………………………….. a. the changes of temperature b. the flood c. Both A and B are correct d. None are correct 5/ “ To threaten” in the passage means ……………………………… a. to pollute b. to vanish c. to give fear to d. to poison B/ Every year students in many countries learn English . Some of these students are young children . Others are teenagers . Many are adults . Some learn at school . Others study by themselves . A few learn English just by hearing the language in films , on television , in the office or among their friends . But not many are lucky enough to do that . Most people must work hard to learn another language . Many boys and girls learn Englsh at school because it is one of their subjects . They study their own language which is English . In England , America or Australia , many boys and girls study their own language which is English , Mathematics and another language , perhaps French , German or Spanish . Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work . Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are to read newspaper or magazines in English . 1/ According to the writer …………………………………………………………….. a. no children like learning English b. only teenagers learn English c. English is useful only to adults d. English is popular in much of the world 2/ Many people learn English by ……………………………………………….. a. watching videos only b. hearing the language in this office c. working hard on their lessons d. taking with the film stars 3/ many boys and girls learn English because ……………………………………. a. their parents make them b. it is included in their study courses c. English can give them a job d. they have to study their own language 4/ In America and Australia , many school children study …………………………. a. English and Mathematics only b. English as a foreign language c. Their own language and no foreign language d. such foreign language as french m, German , or Spanish 5/ Many adults learn English because …………………………………… a. it is useful for their work c. most of their books are in English English b. they want to go abroad d. they want to read newspapers in TEST 1 Choïn töø maø phaàn gaïch chaân coù caùch phaùt aâm khaùc vôùi nhöõng töø coøn laïi 1/ a. respect b. send c. set d. then 2/ a. great b. seat ` c. meat d. heat 3/ a. tolerated b. needed c. collected d. looked Choïn töø coù troïng aâm chính nhaán vaøo aâm tieát coù vò trí khaùc vôùi caùc töø coøn laïi 4/ a. ulcer b. status c. outwit d. pollen 5/ a. rotation b. vaporise c . safeguarding d. poisonous Choïn töø vaø cuïm töø thích hôïp nhaát( öùng vôùi A hoaëc B, C, D) ñeå hoaøn thaønh caùc caâu sau, 6/ Ten thousand dollars _____a large sum of money. a. are b. is c. were d. being 7/ I______ television a lot but I don‟t any more. a. was watching b. was used to watch c. used to watch d. have been watching 8/ I am so happy to hear from Mary because I have not seen her_____last year a. for b. on c. since d. a and b 9/ Computer are ____used in school and universities a. widely b. wide c. width d. widen 10/ Your bad result made me ________ a. disappoint b. disappointing c. disappointed d. disappoitment 11/ Please give me a few sugar in my coffee. I prefer it sweet a b c d 12/ I would rather doing any job than be out of work A b c d 13/ She has made an _____for the job as teacher because she likes children. a. apply b. applicant c. application d. applicated 14/ Mary said , “ I have not seen Peter since last month” a. Mary said she has not seen Peter since the previous month b. Mary said she hsd not seen Peter since the previous month c. Mary said she was not seen Peter since the previous month d. Mary said she does not see Peter since the previous month 15/ Our grandfather _____as an engineer for 30 years before he retired in 1998. a. worked b. was working c. has been working d. had been working 16/ Does the grass need______? a. cutting b. cut c. be cut d. to cut 17/ My uncle used to write novels . He was a______ a. playwright b. specalist c. advanturer d. novelist 18/ I was such nervous that I didn‟t think I would pass the exam. a b c d 19/ I took it back to the shop_____I had bought it. a. where b. which c. that d. from that 20/ He is absorbed ___collecting stamps. a. for b. in c. with d. on 21/ If I ____ a wish , I „d wish for happiness for my family. a. have b. am having c. was having d. had 22/ Drink too much alcohol is very bad for you. a b c d 23/ There are small____between British and American English. a. differences b. Different c. difference d. differently 24/ ______shopping at the supermarket. a. never I have gone b. never have gone I c. never have I gone d. all are correct 25/ The woman_____at the principal‟office is our new teacher a. whom is standing b. that is standing c. has stood d. all are correct 26/ Although his leg was broke, he managed to get out of the train himself a b c d 27/ Tom and Peter plays tennis every afternoon with Mary and me a b c d 28/When I was a child , I _____anyone over 40 was old. a. used to thinking b. used to think c. was used thinking d. was used to think 29/ One of the fastest growing cities are Ho Chi minh City a b c d 30/ Nothing can _____the mystery of that palace a. prevent us from discovering b. prevent us discover c. prevent us to discover d. prevent us discovered 31/ My mother told me not to make noise____bother our neighbours. a. in order that not b. so that c. so as to d. so as not to 32/ Turn this passage from English _____Spanish a. into b. with c. to d. about 33/ If it rained heavily, the fields ______flooded b. will be b. had been c. would be d. can be 34/ I‟m hungry. Is there any food______? b. to be eaten b. to eat c. eating d. for me eating 35/ Peter wished they have not been punished by the teacher yesterday a b c d 36/ Jane is a better cook than Daisy a. Daisy can‟t cok as good as Jane b. Daisy isn‟t a cook as good as Jane c . Daisy can cook as badly as Jane d. Daisy can‟t cook as well as Jane 37/ We are _______of the long journey. a. tire b. tiring c. tired d. to tire 38/ Some species of rare animals are in ____of extinction a. danger b. dangerous c. dangerously d. endanger 39/ The problem is difficult to solve a. It is difficult problem to solve b. It is a problem difficult solve c.It is difficult to solve the problem d. It is difficult solve the problem 40/ We had someone paint our house a. We had our house to paint b. We had our house painted c. Our house had been painted d. Ourhouse has been painted by us Ñoïc ñoaïn vaên sau vaø choïn caâu traû lôøi ñuùng nhaát In the United State and Canada , it is very important to look a person directly in the eyes when you are having a conversation with him or her, If you look down or to the side when the other person is talking, that person will think that you are not interested in what he or she is saying. This , of course, is not polite. If you look down or to the side when you are talking, you may appear to be hiding something; that is , it might seem that you are not honest. However, people who are speaking will sometimes look away for a few seconds when they are thinking or trying to find the right word. But they always turn immediately back to look the listener directly in the eyes. These social “rules” are the same for two men. Two women, a man and a woman , or an adult and a child. 41/.. In the U.S and Canada , when you are having a conversation with someone,____ a. don‟t look directly in the eyes b. it is impolite to look at the eyes of the speaker or hearer c. you should look him or her directly in the eyes d. a and b 42/ if you look down or to the side when the other person is talking____ a. you will be thought to be not interested in the conversation b. you are very interested in what is being said c. you are very polite d. you are the interesting person 43/ If you look down or to the sidewhen you are talking, ___a. the Americans are interested in you b. you are thought to be dishonest c. you are very polite d. you are interested in the conversation 44/ the speaker will sometimes look away_____ a. brcause he or she wants to end the convesation b. because he or she thinks that the hearer is not honest c. because the hearer is interested in what is being said d. because they are thinking or finding the right word 45/ these social “rules” are_____ a. for men only b. for women noly c. for children only d. the same for everybody Ñieàn vaøo khoaûng troáng vôùi töø thích hôïp nhaát Rivers are one of the most(46)_____resources. Most of the big cities in the world are on large rivers and almost every country has at least one river that(47)_____an important part in the lives of its people. Besides transfortation, rivers provide people with food and water . To get water for crops, a (48)_____ is built across a river. People can use water not only to irrigate (49)_____to make electricity. However, several rivers are (50)____when industries develop. It is necessary to keep rivers clean if people want to get benefits of the natural resources 46/ a. nature b. natural c. nation d. naturally 47/ a. plays b. chooses c. makes d. demands 48/ a. pool b. pond c. well d. dam 49/ a. or b. nor c. but also d. either 50/ a. pollute b. polluted c. pollution d. polluting TEST 2 Choïn töø hoaëc cuïm töø ñöôïc gaïch döôùi caàn phaûi ñöôïc söûa ñeå caâu ñuùng 1/ When I was a small , I used to go fishing with my father and my brother. a b c d 2/ The more I live with him, the most I love him. a b c d 3/ Never before I have visited this fascinating place. a b c d 4/ Language isn‟t necessarily the private property of those who uses it. a b c d 5/ Although they are not young , they work very hardly. a b c d Choïn phöông aùn toát nhaát ñeå hoaøn thaønh caâu 6/ She ______anything last night. a. didn‟t b. didn‟t do c. don‟t d. don‟t do 7/ there are a lot of people . The people like to do things better. a. There are a lot of people who like to do things better b. There are a lot of people who like do things better c. There are a lot of people whom to do things better d. There are a lot of people whom like to do things better 8/ My brother is interested in doing _________research. a. scientific b. science c. scientist d. scientifically 9/ If there weren‟t the full of the earth, everyone ______of the same weight. a. would be b. will be c. is d. are 10/ If we want to live in harmony with other people , we should get rid of _____ a. ideas b. thoughts c. prejudices d. opinions 11/ We saw many soldiers and tanks_____ were moving to the front. a. that b. who c. which d. whom 12/ I couldn‟t sleep last night______I was very tired. a. although b. but c. if d. a and c are correct 13/ Peter has spent ____time and money on stamp collection. a. a few of b. many of c. a large number of d. a great deal of 14/ I forget the day______ I fisrt got some money of my own. a. at which b. at that c. on which d. on that 15/ It is raining heavily outside .You had better _____at home a. to stay b. have stayed c. was staying d. stay 16/ she has made an _____ for the job as a nursery teacher because she likes children. a. apply b. applicant c. application d. applicated 17/ If you earn a good salary, you can be independent____ your parents. a. of b. for c. from d. away 18/ He looked frightened as if he ____a ghost. a. sees b. is seeing c. has seen d. had seen 19/ would you mind _____, please. a. to answer the phone b. answering the phone c. answer the phone d. to the phone answer 20/ that old man tried to stop _____because of his bad cough. a. smoke b. smokes c. smoked d. smoking 21/ There is nothing prevent us from ____the mystery of the palace. a. Discover b. discovery c. discovering d. discoveries 22/ he used to ____television every night. a. watch b. watches c. watched d. watching 23/ Famers are applying new methods and new seeds to increase the rice___a. produce b. product c. production d. productive 24/ She was _______she couldn‟t say anything a. so surprised at the news that b. such surprised at the news that c. so surprised opf the news that d. so that surprised for the news 25/ “ what an interesting novel it is!” means ____ a. How interesting the novel is ! b. How interesting is the novel! c. How is interesting the novel! d. How the interesting novel is ! 26/ The orator stopped for a while and then ____speaking. a. went on b. went up c. went off d. went though 27/ “ it was so cold that we couldn‟t go out” means ____ a. It was so cold that we couldn‟t go out b. It was cold too for us to go out c. It was such cold that we could go out d. A and b are correct 28/ I‟m not good _____English . I think Ishould spend much time ___it a. at /in b. at/ on c. in /at d/ on/ at 29/ “ what were you doing last night, Mr John?” a. The police asked what were you doing last night, Mr John b. The police asked Mr John what he had been doing the night before c. The police asked Mr John what he had been done the night before d. The police asked Mr John what had he been done the night before 35/ The last time I met him was 2 yaers ago a. I last met him was tow years ago b. I haven‟t met him for two years c. I have met him for two years d. I met him for two years 31/ Let‟s get acquainted ____the newcomer a. with b. to c. of d. about 32/ In spite of his ____--, he managed to finish the race a. tire b. tired c. tiredness d. tiredly Choïn töø maø phaàn ñöïoc gaïch döoùi khaùc vôùi töø coøn laïi 33/ a. such b. success c. much d. cut 34/ a. watches b. houses c. kites d. dishes Choïn töø maø coù troïng aâm nhaán vaøo aâm tieát khaùc vôùi töø coøn laïi 35/ a. medical b. business c. instead d. company Choïn töø thích hôïp ñieàn vaøo khoaûng troáng Acid rain will not be an easy problem to (36)-_______ . As more and more countriesbecome (37)_______, there will be more avd more competition for petroleum for cars, home heating, and industry. While (38)_______petrolium contributes greatly (39)________ acid rain, it is less pollluted than coal. Unfortunately, petroleum is more (40)______thsn coal and no one knows exactly (41)______petrolium is left . Therefore , there will be a pressure to burn coal for energy. Coal is a (42)______dirtier energy source than petroleum. Since we already know how (43)______acid rain is, it is important (44)_______ we increase our efforts to find (45)____ source of energy as quickly as possible, so that we can avoid further enviromental damage. 36/ a. talk b. solve c. speak d. discuss 37/ a. industry b. industrial c. industrious d. industrializied 38/ a. firing b. shooting c. burning d. cooking 39/ a. to b. at c. with d. for 40/ 41/ 42/ 43/ 44/ 45/ a. cheap a. howfar a. lot a. destructive a. if a. polluting b. dirty b. how many b. much b. pleasant b. that b. polluted c. c. c. c. c. c. expensive how long many healthy which unpolluting d. clean d. how much d. so d. harmless d whether d. non-polluting Ñoïc ñoaïn vaên sau vaø choïn caâu traû lôøi ñuùng nhaát. Germany had one of the lowest rates of unemployment back in 1980. It stood at just 3% . Now the rate is increasing. The United States has had ups and downs . In 1980, it was about 2%; 7,5% in 1981 and in 1984, it was the same rate as in 1980. Great Britain heads the employment charts. In 1980, their situation was the same as the USA. There followed a sharp rise in 1981, when the rate was 10,55. This rose gradually over the next two years to 135. In 1984, there was no graet change, but in 1985 saw another increase to about 13,5 % and figures don‟t look as though they are on their way down yet. 46/ What was the rate of unemployment in Germany in 1970? a. 2% b. 3% c. 7,5 % d. 13% 47/ What was the rate of unemployment in the USA in 1984? a. 2% b. 3% c. 7,5% d. 13% 48/ Which country had the highest rates of unemployment? a. Germany b. France c. The USA d. England 49/ When did England have the highest rate in 1980s? a. 1980 b. 1981 c. 1984 d. 1985 50/ In England, the rate of unemployment is ______ a. on their wy down b. not inreasing c. not on their way down d. lowest TEST 3 Choïn töø hoaëc cuïm töø ñuùng nhaát ñeå hoaøn thaønh caâu 1/ The teacher spent an hour _______the new lesson. a. explain b. to explain c. explaining d. explained 2/ If he ______for the revision session, he might have no difficulty to do the test right now. a. had come b. came c. was to come d. had to come 3/ Women are now independent ______men. a. of b. against c. on d. at 4/ Steven Spielberg, _________career excelled in the film industry, is one of the leading figures in the film. a. that b. whom c. whose d. who 5/ Everyone in our class _______his suggestion. a. agrees with b. agree with c. agree to d. agrees to Choïn töø hoaëc cuïm töø gaïch chaân sai . 6/ If you work hard, you would be successful in anything that you do. a b c d 7/ You should take a taxi although it‟s raining hard. a b c d 8/ I find that necessary to do something about traffic problems in our city a b c d 9/ If he really doesn‟t feel like _______now , I suggest that he should go out for some fresh air. a. work b. to work c. working d. worked 10/ It was such_______news that they all sat there saying nothing. a. worry b. worrying c. worried d. worryingly 11/ Music interests her greatly. a. she takes a great interest in music b. she gives a great interest in music c. she has a great interest of music d. music is interested to her greatly 12/ You „ll see my house______you cross the street. a. because b. where c. when d. although 13/ No sooner had he come home ______he knew he had dropped his wallet. a. when b. than c. after d. then 14/ English ______ inmany countries in Africa a. speaks b. is spoken c. is speaking d. has spoken 15/ “ who did you come to the party with?” means____ a. Tom wanted to know with who Lane had cometo the party b. Tom asked Lane who did she come to the party with c. Tom asked Lane who she came to the party with d. Tom asked Lane who she had come to the party with 16/ He became one of the most______actors in VietNam. a. success b. successful c. successfully d. successive Choïn töø hoaëc cuïm töøgaïch chaân sai 17/ I was listening to the radio last night when the door bell rings a b c d Choïn töø hoaëc cuïm töø ñuùng nhaát ñeå hoaøn thaønh caâu 18/ he made the letter _____onto the floor. a. fall b. falls c. falling 19/ Gold, as well as silver, ______in price. a. have risen b. has risen c. rise 20/ If you _____drinking so much, you will have a stomachaches. a. go after b. go on c. go along 21/ Sara speaks so _____that I can‟t understand her . d. fell d. are risining d. go over b. fastly c. fastest Choïn töø hoaëc cuïm töø gaïch chaân sai 22/ My family spent an interested holiday in America last summer. a b c d Choïn töø hoaëc cuïm töø ñuùng nhaát ñeå hoaøn thaønh caâu a. fast d. faster 23/ He wanted to know the reason for________I was late. a. why b. which c. because d. as 24/ We have to start early ______We won‟t be late. a. so that b. that c. in order that d. a and c are correct 25/ Mr Brown drank ____much wine _____he felt sick. a. so /that b. such /that c. very/ until d. too /that 26/ ______all my warnings , he tried to fix the computer himself. a. although b. because c. in spite of d. instead of 27/ We should arrange the furniture to ________our new piano. a. lose touch with b. make room for c. pay attention to d. make use of 28/ I am accustomed to working on the computer. a. used to working c . being used to travel b. used to work d. using to workining 29/ ______wine except at the party. a. I drink seldom c. seldom I drinking b. seldom do I drink d. am I seldom drinking 30/ “ People say that the American women are used to live independently” means____ a. It is said that the American women are used to live independently. b. The American women are said to be used to live independently c. The American women are said they be used to live independently d. a and b are correct 31/ “ I try to study English well . I want to get a good job” means_____ a. I try to study English well so that to get a good job b. I try to study English well to get a good job c. I try to study English well in order that to get a good job. d. all are correct Choïn töø ñöôïc gaïch phaùt aâm khaùc vôùi nhöõng töø coøn laïi 32/ a. rare b. fare c. welfare d. are 33/ a. thaw b. this c. clothing d. together Choïn töø coù troïng aâm chính nhaán vaøo aâm tieát khaùc vôùi nhöõng töø coøn laïi. 34/ a. life b. nice c. kiss d. high 35/ a. biologist b. television c. politician d. European Ñoïc ñoaïn vaên sau vaø choïn caâu traû lôøi ñuùng nhaát. Alcohol abuse and dependence are serious problems affecting 10% of the population, and the toll is high: 3 out of 100 deaths can be linked directly to alcohol. In addition to traffic accidents injured in home and on the job, and serious long term medical consequences, alcohol abuse has been implicated in aggression and crime. The cost of alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence is estimated to be as high as $ 1 trillion annually. It is possible to classify drinkers as social drinkers, alcohol abusers and alcohol dependent persons. Alcohol has bad effects on both mental and phisical health. A person who is addicted to alcohol may produce mentally- ill children, and he easily has the risk of stomach cancer, liver disease and amputation. Although everyone knows the harm of alcohol addiction more and more people still drink wine and beer every day 36/ How many percent of the population that is addicted to alcohol? a. 3 % b. 10% c. 90% d. 87% 37/ How many percent of deaths that is related to drinking? a. 3% b 10% c. 90% d. 100% 38/ Alcoholism has relation to _______ a. traffic accidents b. crime c. mental illness d. all are correct 39/ Drinkers are classified into _____groups. a. 2 b. 3 c. 6 d. 10 40 / Alcoholism has bad effects_________ a. only on adults, not babies b.. only on physical health c. only on mental health d. on both mental and physical health Ñieàn töø vaøo khoaûng troáng vôùi töø hoaëc cuïm töø thích hôïp There are two main factors that make it (41)_____to overcome poverty in the countryside. Fisrt , there is a ( 42)_____to inherit one‟occupation. If a person‟s parents work in agriculture, he (43)_______ chances to work in agriculture, and the income levels of many(44)_____ and farmworkers are very low. Another main problem is (45)______ families in the countryside are usually(46)_____.. Before machines and modern technology are applied to garmwork, the farm family (47)_______need children as workers. But now (48)_______ conditions have changed they still remain large families including several generations. The older members are (49)________work hard and the young men go to the cities to look (50)______jobs. Those who left behind have an ever greater burden to bear. 41/ a. difficult b. difficulty c. difficultily d. difficulties 42/ a. tendency b. attention c. way d. guide 43/ a. has b. will have c. could have d. had 44/ a. farm b. farming c. farmer d. farmers 45/ a. who b. whom c. which d. that 46/ a. great b. large c. vast d. endless 47/ a. is used to b. was used to c. used to d. all are correct 48/ a. economic b. economical c. economically d. economize 49/ a. so old to b. too old to c. very old to d. so old that 50/ a. after b. up c. for d. through