Word - מדינת ישראל - הלשכה המרכזית לסטטיסטיקה

2. MAIN FINDINGS In 2007, private consumption expenditure reached NIS 379.8 billion, which constitutes 56.4% of gross domestic product and 38.9% of the total use of the resources. Private consumption expenditure in constant prices increased in 2007 by 6.7%, following an increase of 4.0% in 2006 and of 3.9% in 2005. Private consumption expenditure per capita in 2007 amounted to NIS 52.8 thousand. Private consumption expenditure per capita in constant prices, increased in 2007 by 4.8%, following an increase of 2.1% in 2006 and of 2.0% in 2005. In 2007, the expenditure per capita was 6.8 times greater than the expenditure in 1950. From 1951 to 1970 private consumption expenditure per capita increased by 4.3% per annum, on average. From 1971 to 1980 the increase in expenditure decreased to 2.6% per annum, on the average. This was followed by average increases, per annum, of 3.8% in the 80’s and 3.3% in the 90’s. In 2001-2007 private consumption expenditure per capita increased at an average rate of 1.5% per annum. Table A.- The Increase in Private Consumption Expenditure per Capita, Average per Year, in Constant Prices Percentages Years 1960-1951 1970-1961 1980-1971 1990-1981 2000-1991 2007-2001 Private Consumption Expenditure per Capita 4.3 4.4 2.6 3.8 3.3 1.5 Private consumption expenditure, by type In 2007, Current consumption expenditure (total consumption expenditure less purchases of durable goods) was 92.8% of the private consumption expenditure in 2006 in the domestic market (at current prices). 35.1% of the expenditure in the domestic market was for various services, such as education, health care, domestic help, food services, entertainment, transportation, etc.; 18.2% was for housing services, including the value of owner-occupied dwellings services; 18.5% was for food, beverages and tobacco; 10.8% was for footwear, clothing, personal items, newspapers, books, etc., and 7.2% was for fuel, electricity and water. Expenditure for durable goods – expenditure on personal transportation equipment, furniture and household equipment (such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines and air-conditioners) comprised 10.0% of the total private consumption expenditure in the domestic market in 2007. - VI - DISTRIBUTION OF CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE OF HOUSEHOLDS IN THE DOMESTIC MARKET , AT CURRENT PRICES , 2007 Food , beverages and tobacco 18.5% Services 35.1% Durable goods 10.0% Clothing , footw ear and other goods 10.8% Fuel , electricity and w ater 7.2% Housing 18.3% As can be seen in Table B, until 2000 the average rate of increase in expenditure on durable goods per capita (5.3%-9.0% per annum, on average) was higher than the increase in the current private consumption expenditure per capita (2.1%-4.0%, on average, per annum). By contrast, in 2001-2007 the expenditure per capita on durable goods increased by 0.7% per annum, on average, compared to an increase of 1.6% in the current consumption expenditure. It should be noted that in 2007 the expenditure per capita on durable goods increased by a relatively high rate of 16.5%, compared to an increase of 4.6% in 2006 and of 0.9% in 2005. The years 2004 and 2000 were also years of relatively high increase in this expenditure (13.6% and 17.6%, respectively). In 2001-2003, as in a few years in the past, there was a decrease in the expenditure per capita on durable goods (see Summary Tables). Table B.- The Annual Increase in Private Consumption Expenditure per Capita, in Constant Prices, Percentages Years 1960-1951 1970-1961 1980-1971 1990-1981 2000-1991 2007-2001 Current Consumption Durable Goods per Expenditure per Capita Capita 3.9 5.3 4.0 9.0 2.1 6.3 3.3 7.7 2.9 6.8 1.6 0.7 - VII - From the following diagram of the distribution of the expenditure in the domestic market, it can be seen that there was an increase on the expenditure on services in 2007, following an increase in 2004-2006. The percentage of expenditure on housing decreased in 2007, following a continued decrease in 2004-2006. The percentage of expenditure on industrial goods increased in 2007, after increases in 2004-2006. The percentage of expenditure on fuel, electricity and water decreased constantly from 2004. In 2007 the percentage of the expenditure on food, beverages and tobacco decreased, following decreases from 2004 and on. DISTRIBUTION OF EXPENDITURE IN THE DOMESTIC MARKET BY TYPE, AT 2005 PRICES 100 90 80 70 20.0 7.6 19.2 20.3 7.6 19.5 20.0 7.6 19.3 19.3 7.6 19.0 18.6 7.3 19.6 18.1 7.1 20.6 18.5 7.1 20.2 18.7 7.3 19.5 19.0 7.6 18.6 18.6 7.5 19.4 18.3 7.3 19.7 18.1 7.2 20.0 17.6 7.0 21.4 Percentages 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 19.7 19.4 19.5 19.6 19.3 19.2 19.8 20.6 20.9 20.4 20.3 20.1 19.3 33.5 33.2 33.6 34.5 35.2 35.1 34.4 34.0 33.9 34.1 34.4 34.6 34.7 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Services Housing Industrial goods 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Food, beverages and tobacco Fuel, electricity and water Private consumption expenditure, by source of supply A classification of the private consumption expenditure by source of supply (table C) reveals that in 2007 82.8% of the expenditure in the domestic market (in constant prices) were from domestic production, 1.5% less than in 2006. From 2004 there was a decrease in the domestic production share out of the expenditure in the domestic market, a trend that is continuous from the 80’s (excluding 2001-2003) and is due, among other things, to the government policy of exposure to imports. - VIII - Table C.- Private Consumption Expenditure from Domestic Production and Imports, Percentages Year 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Private Consumption Expenditure Domestic Production 87.2 86.5 85 86.3 86.5 86.3 84.5 84.0 84.7 85.7 84.7 84.9 84.2 82.8 Imports 13.1 13.7 13.9 13.7 13.8 15.5 16.0 15.3 14.3 15.3 15.1 15.8 17.2 A classification of the of private consumption expenditure of industrial goods by source of supply (table D), which constitutes a major part of the consumption originating in imports, reveals a substantial increase in the share of the imports out of total private consumption of this group in the last years, which reached its peak in 2007. During the period between 1995 and 2007 the share of imports out of total private consumption of industrial goods increased from 50.6% to 62.3%. Substantial increases in the share of imports were recorded in 2000 (approximately 6.3% more than its share in 1999). Table D.- Private Consumption of Industrial Goods, from Domestic Production and Imports, Percentages Year 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Consumption Expenditure of Industrial Goods Domestic Production 49.0 46.8 45.7 45.3 46.4 41.3 39.8 41.3 43.5 40.8 42.3 40.1 37.6 Imports 50.6 52.9 54.1 54.4 52.4 58.7 60.2 58.7 56.4 59.1 57.6 59.8 62.3 - IX - Private consumption expenditure from domestic production, by industry Data on the distribution of private consumption supply from domestic production by industry in 2007, in current prices, reveal that 27.9% were from manufacturing, 4.6% were from agriculture, and 4.0% were from the electricity, water and construction industries. In 2007, the various service industries (excluding housing services) that supply, together, 42.0% of the private consumption from domestic production, were distributed as follows: the share of the transportation and communication industry was 12.2%; The share of education, health services and social work industries was 7.1%, and the share of accommodation services was 7.0% out of domestic production. The share of cultural services and personal services was, together, 7.8%, and the share of financial services was 5.1%. The public administration industry constituted 2.5% out of the private consumption expenditure from domestic production. The real estate and business services industry, which is composed almost entirely from consumption of housing services, supplied 21.4% of all private consumption from domestic production. Consumption expenditure of private non profit institutions The consumption of private non-profit institutions serving households increased by 4.8% in 2007, following an increase of 3.0% in 2006 and of 3.6% in 2005. Data on the distribution of this expenditure by the institution's purpose reveals that in most kinds of institutions (see table 18) the growth rate of the expenditure was almost 5.5%. The expenditure of educational institutions increased by 7.3% in 2007. In contrast the expenditure of organizations and political parties remained unchanged in 2007. -X- )A( ‫ - ההוצאה לצריכה פרטית לנפש, במחירים קבועים‬I ‫לוח סיכום‬ SUMMARY TABLE I - PRIVATE CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE PER CAPITA ‫שנה‬ Year NIS , AT CONSTANT PRICES (A) ‫סך הכל‬ Total ‫למעט מוצרים בני קיימה‬ Excl. durable goods ‫מוצרים בני קיימה‬ Durable goods ‫ש"ח‬ 1995 ‫במחירי‬ ‫למעט מוצרים בני קיימה‬ ‫מוצרים בני קיימה‬ Excl. durable goods Durable goods ‫אחוז השינוי, כל שנה לעומת קודמתה‬ Percentage of change compared to the previous year , ‫סך הכל‬ Total AT 1995 PRICES 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1964(B) 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1995(C) 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 5,394 5,595 5,588 5,625 6,315 6,561 6,896 6,979 7,422 7,896 8,249 8,851 9,368 9,912 10,558 10,302 10,826 10,769 10,642 11,692 12,518 12,427 12,689 13,508 14,172 14,803 14,468 14,845 15,252 16,192 17,054 16,041 17,809 18,890 20,288 18,521 18,431 20,887 22,382 23,045 22,780 23,404 23,635 24,561 25,641 27,374 28,745 2005 ‫במחירי‬ 41,204 42,241 42,289 43,468 43,982 46,547 46,878 46,260 45,563 47,162 48,128 49,162 51,527 5,970 6,009 6,059 6,134 6,856 7,149 7,498 7,482 7,952 8,409 8,738 9,345 9,787 10,243 10,777 10,482 11,078 11,153 11,247 11,847 12,303 12,556 12,752 13,490 13,933 14,465 14,478 14,952 15,388 16,030 16,299 15,450 16,596 17,473 18,417 17,661 17,606 19,115 20,377 20,896 21,076 21,369 21,305 21,722 22,892 24,386 25,708 37,436 38,300 38,395 39,615 39,836 41,622 42,198 42,074 41,863 42,962 43,891 44,728 46,370 134 130 117 107 133 127 139 167 180 201 225 252 298 351 417 418 419 375 299 491 668 535 572 641 754 821 675 655 663 824 1,097 985 1,389 1,544 1,844 1,232 1,210 1,816 2,024 2,146 1,812 2,071 2,343 2,819 2,745 2,980 3,036 AT 2005 PRICES 3.7 -0.1 0.7 12.3 3.9 5.1 1.2 6.3 6.4 4.5 7.3 5.8 5.8 6.5 5.1 -0.5 -1.2 9.9 7.1 -0.7 2.1 6.5 4.9 4.5 -2.3 2.6 2.7 6.2 5.3 -5.9 11.0 6.1 7.4 -8.7 -0.5 13.3 7.2 3.0 -1.2 2.7 1.0 3.9 4.4 6.8 5.0 0.7 0.8 1.2 11.8 4.3 4.9 -0.2 6.3 5.7 3.9 6.9 4.7 4.7 5.2 5.7 0.7 0.8 5.3 3.8 2.1 1.6 5.8 3.3 3.8 0.1 3.3 2.9 4.2 1.7 -5.2 7.4 5.3 5.4 -4.1 -0.3 8.6 6.6 2.5 0.9 1.4 -0.3 2.0 5.4 6.5 5.4 -3.1 -10.3 -8.6 24.3 -4.5 9.6 20.3 7.5 11.8 12.0 11.9 18.4 18.0 18.7 0.2 -10.5 -20.3 64.2 36.1 -19.8 6.9 12.0 17.7 8.9 -17.8 -3.0 1.2 24.4 33.2 -10.2 41.0 11.2 19.4 -33.2 -1.8 50.1 11.4 6.0 -15.5 14.3 13.1 20.3 -2.6 8.6 1.9 3,820 3,984 3,943 3,918 4,194 4,930 4,698 4,198 3,699 4,201 4,238 4,434 5,166 2.5 0.1 2.8 1.2 5.8 0.7 -1.3 -1.5 3.5 2.0 2.1 4.8 2.3 0.2 3.2 0.6 4.5 1.4 -0.3 -0.5 2.6 2.2 1.9 3.7 4.3 -1.0 -0.6 7.0 17.6 -4.7 -10.6 -11.9 13.6 0.9 4.6 16.5 (A) The table is designed to depict long term changes . The estimates at2005 prices were obtained by chaining estimates computed each year to the previous years prices. The estimates at 1995 ' prices were obtained by chaining the annual changes computed in different base year prices . Due to the chaining the expenditure components do not add up to the total , . (B) A new series - see explanation in "Sources of the data ". (C) A new series - see explanation in "Comparison to previous publications. " .‫) הלוח נועד לבחינת שינויים לטווח הארוך‬A( ‫הנתונים במחירי 5002 התקבלו על ידי שרשור האומדנים‬ 1995 ‫של כל שנה למחירי קודמתה. האומדנים במחירי‬ ‫התקבלו לפי שירשור השינויים השנתיים שחושבו במחירי שנות בסיס‬ .‫אחרות. בגלל השרשור, מרכיבי ההוצאה אינם מסתכמים לסך הכל‬ ."‫) סדרה חדשה - ראה הסבר בסעיף " מקורות הנתונים‬B( ."‫( סדרה חדשה - ראה הסבר בסעיף " השוואה לפרסומים קודמים‬C) - XI - ‫ - הוצאה לצריכה פרטית לנפש, במחירים שוטפים‬II ‫לוח סיכום‬ SUMMARY TABLE II - PRIVATE CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE PER CAPITA , AT CURRENT PRICES ‫שנה‬ ‫סך הכל‬ ‫למעט מוצרים בני קיימה‬ ‫מוצרים בני קיימה‬ ‫סך הכל‬ ‫למעט מוצרים בני קיימה‬ ‫מוצרים בני קיימה‬ Year Total Excl. durable goods Durable goods Total Excl. durable goods Durable goods NIS ‫ש"ח‬ ‫אחוז השינוי הנומינלי, כל שנה לעומת קודמתה‬ Nominal percentage of change , compared to the previous year 1950 0.0270 0.0248 0.0022 1951 0.0312 0.0283 0.0029 15.6 14.2 30.7 1952 0.0474 0.0433 0.0040 51.9 53.1 40.6 1953 0.0596 0.0553 0.0042 25.7 27.7 4.8 1954 0.0755 0.0701 0.0054 26.7 26.7 27.0 1955 0.0863 0.0807 0.0055 14.3 15.2 2.9 1956 0.0981 0.0918 0.0062 13.7 13.8 12.5 1957 0.1072 0.0992 0.0079 9.3 8.1 27.1 1958 0.1180 0.1093 0.0087 10.1 10.1 10.4 1959 0.1284 0.1183 0.0101 8.8 8.2 15.8 1960 0.1405 0.1289 0.0116 9.4 9.0 14.7 1961 0.1604 0.1469 0.0134 14.1 14.0 15.5 1962 0.1857 0.1682 0.0175 15.8 14.4 30.5 1963 0.2126 0.1915 0.0212 14.5 13.8 20.9 1964 0.2366 0.2111 0.0256 11.3 10.2 20.8 1964 (A) 0.2310 0.2053 0.0257 1965 0.2625 0.2359 0.0266 13.6 14.9 3.7 1966 0.2808 0.2564 0.0244 7.0 8.7 -8.2 1967 0.2812 0.2619 0.0193 0.2 2.2 -20.8 1968 0.3116 0.2812 0.0304 10.8 7.4 57.2 1969 0.3437 0.3008 0.0429 10.3 7.0 41.1 1970 0.3625 0.3253 0.0372 5.5 8.1 -13.4 1971 0.4143 0.3698 0.0444 14.3 13.7 19.6 1972 0.5091 0.4514 0.0577 22.9 22.1 29.9 1973 0.6402 0.5618 0.0783 25.7 24.5 35.7 1974 0.9272 0.8133 0.1139 44.8 44.8 45.5 1975 1.2783 1.1425 0.1357 37.9 40.5 19.2 1976 1.6896 1.5151 0.1744 32.2 32.6 28.5 1977 2.3430 2.1007 0.2423 38.7 38.6 38.9 1978 3.8158 3.3414 0.4745 62.9 59.1 95.8 1979 7.06 6.11 0.95 85.1 82.9 100.4 1980 15.05 13.44 1.61 113.1 119.9 69.6 1981 36.12 31.56 4.56 139.9 134.8 183.0 1982 84.52 74.11 10.42 134.0 134.8 128.3 1983 221.53 192.21 29.31 162.1 159.4 181.4 1984 993 892 101 348.0 364.0 243.7 1985 3,896 3,549 347 292.5 298.0 244.0 1986 6,467 5,727 740 66.0 61.3 113.7 1987 8,330 7,361 969 28.8 28.5 30.9 1988 9,978 8,783 1,195 19.8 19.3 23.3 1989 11,800 10,707 1,093 18.3 21.9 -8.5 1990 13,944 12,612 1,332 18.2 17.8 21.9 1991 16,522 14,850 1,672 18.5 17.7 25.5 1992 19,113 16,979 2,134 15.7 14.3 27.6 1993 22,077 19,696 2,382 15.5 16.0 11.6 1994 26,257 23,492 2,765 18.9 19.3 16.1 1995 28,745 25,708 3,036 9.5 9.4 9.8 1995 (B) 29,091 25,989 3,102 1996 32,386 28,975 3,412 11.3 11.5 10.0 1997 34,211 30,703 3,508 5.6 6.0 2.8 1998 37,434 33,813 3,622 9.4 10.1 3.2 1999 40,132 35,999 4,133 7.2 6.5 14.1 2000 43,176 38,415 4,761 7.6 6.7 15.2 2001 43,992 39,634 4,358 1.9 3.2 -8.5 2002 45,227 41,238 3,989 2.8 4.0 -8.5 2003 44,611 41,008 3,603 -1.4 -0.6 -9.7 2004 46,389 42,295 4,094 4.0 3.1 13.6 2005 48,129 43,891 4,238 3.8 3.8 3.5 2006 50,055 45,619 4,436 4.0 3.9 4.7 2007 52,892 47,744 5,148 5.7 4.7 16.0 (A) See note (B) in Summary Table .I .I ‫( בלוח סיכום‬B) ‫( ראה הערה‬A) (B) See note (C) in Summary Table .I .I ‫( בלוח סיכום‬C) ‫( ראה הערה‬B) - XII - PRIVATE CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE PER CAPITA IN SELECTED YEARS QUANTITY INDICES 100=1950 800 700 QUANTITIY INDICES 100=1950 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 97 99 01 03 05 20 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 CURRENT CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE PER CAPITA AND EXPENDITURE ON DURABLE GOODS PER CAPITA, IN SELECTED YEARS QUANTITY INDICES 100=1950 3,500 QUANTITY INDICES 100=1950 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 19 50 19 55 19 60 19 65 19 70 19 75 19 80 19 85 19 90 19 95 19 97 19 99 20 01 20 03 20 05 20 07 Durable goods per capita Current consumption per capita - XIII - 20 07 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT PER CAPITA AND PRIVATE CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE PER CAPITA, QUANTITY CHANGE IN PERCENTAGES, EACH YEAR COMPARED TO THE PREVIOUS ONE 8 6 PERCENTAGES 4 2 0 -2 -4 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 20 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 Private consumption expenditure per capita Gross domestic product per capita - XIV - 20 07