Determining Your Correct Filing Status
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Determining Your Correct Filing Status
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IRS Tax Tips February 13, 2013
Useful Links: Issue Number: IRS TAX TIP 2013-13
IRS.gov Home Inside This Issue
1040 Central
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Determining Your Correct Filing Status
It’s important to use the correct filing status when filing your income
News Essentials tax return. It can impact the tax benefits you receive, the amount of
your standard deduction and the amount of taxes you pay. It may even
What's Hot impact whether you must file a federal income tax return.
News Releases
Are you single, married or the head of your household? There are five
IRS - The Basics
filing statuses on a federal tax return. The most common are "Single,"
"Married Filing Jointly" and "Head of Household." The Head of
IRS Guidance Household status may be the one most often claimed in error.
Media Contacts The IRS offers these seven facts to help you choose the best filing
status for you.
Facts & Figures
1. Marital Status. Your marital status on the last day of the year is
Problem Alerts your marital status for the entire year.
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2. If You Have a Choice. If more than one filing status fits you,
choose the one that allows you to pay the lowest taxes.
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3. Single Filing Status. Single filing status generally applies if you
are not married, divorced or legally separated according to state law.
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4. Married Filing Jointly. A married couple may file a return
Tax Tips 2012 together using the Married Filing Jointly status. If your spouse died
during 2012, you usually may still file a joint return for that year.
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5. Married Filing Separately. If a married couple decides to file their
Fact Sheets returns separately, each person’s filing status would generally be
Married Filing Separately.
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6. Head of Household. The Head of Household status generally
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applies if you are not married and have paid more than half the cost of
Scams / Consumer Alerts maintaining a home for yourself and a qualifying person.
Tax Shelters 7. Qualifying Widow(er) with Dependent Child. This status may
apply if your spouse died during 2010 or 2011, you have a dependent
child and you meet certain other conditions.
IRS Resources IRS e-file is the easiest way to file and will help you determine the
correct filing status. If you file a paper return, the Interactive Tax
Compliance & Enforcement
Assistant at IRS.gov is a tool that will help you choose your filing
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status.
Filing Options You can also find more helpful information in IRS Publication 501,
Exemptions, Standard Deduction, and Filing Information. This
Forms & Pubs publication is available at IRS.gov or by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM
(800-829-3676).
Frequently Asked Questions
News Additional IRS Resources:
Taxpayer Advocate
IRS Free File
IRS e-file Options
Where to File
Interactive Tax Assistant
Publication 501, Exemptions, Standard Deduction, and Filing
Information
IRS YouTube Videos:
File Your 1040EZ Using Free File - English | Spanish | ASL
IRS Podcasts:
File Your 1040EZ Using Free File - English | Spanish
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