Alternative Fuel Transit Vehicle Projects

Heavy-Duty Hybrid Vehicle Projects Created for the U.S. Department of Energy's Advanced Vehicle Testing Activity by the National Renewable Energy Lab Last update: 7/26/2006 A blank cell indicates the information is unknown Contacts for updates or corrections: For updated versions of this file see: Kevin Walkowicz, NREL (303) 275-4492, kevin_walkowicz@nrel.gov http://www1.eere.energy.gov/vehiclesandfuels/avta/overview.html Power Plant Number of Pass. (seated/ Curb Length Standing Weight (ft) ) (kg) 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 35 40 40 40 40 40 40 41 40 40 Generator Batteries Motor Emissions Control Device 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 Projects in North America Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/Gillig Allison/MCI/ISE Research Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer Allison/New Flyer (modified Invero) Allison/New Flyer (modified Invero) Allison/Stewart & Stevenson Services Azure Azure Dynamics Azure Dynamics/ Canada Post Azure Dynamics/ Purolator Azure/Kenworth BAE/? BAE/Boeing/Science Applications International Corp BAE/Orion BAE/Orion BAE/Orion BAE/Orion VI BAE/Orion VI BAE/Orion VII BAE/Orion VII BAE/Orion VII BAE/Orion VII BAE/Orion VII BAE/Orion VII BAE/Orion VII BAE/Orion VII BAE/Orion VII DaimlerChrysler/EPRI DaimlerChrysler/EPRI DaimlerChrysler/EPRI Eaton Eaton Eaton Eaton Eaton Eaton/Ford Eaton/International Eaton/International/U.S. Army NAC Eaton/Peterbuilt Ebus Ebus Ebus Ebus Ebus Ebus Ebus Electric Fuel Corp/NovaBUS/FTA Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova / IC Corporation Enova/Mack/SwRI EPRI EVermont - Solectria/Blue Bird/NAVC Hino Hybrid Bus Technologies IDT-PEI XM1124 Irisbus Civis ISE Research (Novabus chassis) ISE Research/Calstart Kenworth T800 ISE Research/El Dorado RE-29-E ISE Research/Gillig/Complete Coachworks ISE Research/New Flyer ISE Research/New Flyer ISE Research/New Flyer ISE Research/New Flyer ISE Research/New Flyer ISE Research/New Flyer ISE Research/New Flyer ISE Research/New Flyer ISE Research/Optima ISE Research/Optima Bus Corp ISE Research/Peterbilt ISE Research/Wright Bus ISE/ Optima ISE/New Flyer ISE/Nova Bus NABI/SCAQMD Odyne/ Odyne/? Odyne/? Odyne/? Odyne/? Odyne/Champion Odyne/Ford Oshkosh/ProPulse drivetrain Overland Custom Coach Permo-Drive Permo-Drive/Army National Automotive Center Santa Barbara Electric Transportation Institute Transportation Techniques (Transteq) Trolley Enterprises/SK International Undetermined Agency/Organization Charlotte Delaware Transit Corporation Metropolitan Evansville Transit System IndyGo Transit Authority of River City Memphis Area Transit Authority Metro Transit Norwalk Transit System Port Authority of Allegheny County Sarasota County Transit Capital District Transportation Authority San Joaquin RTD Hillsborough Area Transit Tulsa Transit Vail Transit San Joaquin RTD City Charlotte Dover Evansville Indianapolis Louisville Memphis Minneapolis Norwalk Pittsburgh Sarasoto Shreveport Springfield Albany St. Paul Stockton Tampa State or Province NC DE IN IN KY TN MN CA PA FL LA MA NY MN CA FL Hybrid Type Parallel parallel Parallel Parallel Parallel Parallel Parallel parallel Parallel Parallel Parallel Parallel Parallel Parallel Parallel Parallel Vehicle Type Bus Bus Bus LF Bus Bus Bus Bus Bus Bus LF bus Bus Bus Bus Bus Bus Bus Project No. in Start Date Project 2Qtr2005 2 2004 2 Apr-05 4 Feb-05 2 Jun-04 5 Jun-06 4 Nov-02 3 2004 3 2004 - 2005 6 Jun-06 10 2Qtr2005 1 2Qtr2005 2 Jul-06 6 2002/2003 3 Oct-04 2 2004/2005 4 Status of Project Active Active active Active Active ordered Active Active Active ordered Active Active ordered Active Active Active Curb Weight (lb) GVW GVW (kg) (lb) Fuel Diesel Type Allison EP40 drive Cummins Allison hybrid system Power Disp. (l) HP Power kW Make Type Power kW Make Type Number of Batteries Total Cap. Total Cap. kWh Ah Volts # of Motors Make GM Type AC induction Total Power (kW) Manufacturer Type Diesel Diesel diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Low sulfur diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel >12,000 Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel (ULSD) Diesel Diesel Diesel Gasoline Gasoline Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel NiMH Allison hybrid system Allison Ep 40 hybrid system w/Cummins ISB allison ep40 drive Allison Ep 40 drive Allison Ep 40 drive Allison Ep 40 drive Allison Ep 40 drive Allison hybrid system Allison EP40 system NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH Ni metal chloride NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH AC induction GM GM GM GM GM GM GM GM EP40/50 GM GM 2 GM GM GM GM GM AC induction AC Induction AC induction AC induction AC induction 160 160 160 160 160 AC Induction AC Induction AC Induction AC Induction AC Induction AC Induction AC Induction Info Source Notes APTA May 2006 APTA database 2005 PT 4/11/05 RFP out Apr 05, bids due by May 12, 2005. Option for 20 additional buses MET 1/26/05 TARC PR 2/18/03 Apta May 2006 presentation www.metrocouncil.com First bus delivered Nov 2002, remaining 2 expected by Aug 2003 APTA May 2006 E&HVT 12/3/03 part of the Minneapolis Metro Transit procurement APTA May 2006 APTA May 2006 APTA May 2006 http://albany.bizjournals.com/albany/stories/2006/04/24/daily56.html APTA May 2006 San Joaquin news release 10/8/04 Using ULSD and "NOx particulate trap" - 25% NOx reduction. APTA May 2006 Estimated cost $483,000 each. Possibly to begin operation by the end of 2004 Mod date $518,185 $489,000 6/1/2006 6/28/2005 4/19/2005 6/28/2005 3/4/2005 7/26/2006 3/13/2003 6/1/2006 6/1/2006 7/1/2006 6/1/2006 6/1/2006 7/26/2006 6/1/2006 3/3/2005 6/1/2006 Tulsa OK Parallel Vail CO Parallel Various CA Parallel Wilmington DE Parallel Yosemite CA Parallel Newark NJ Parallel Albuquerque NM Parallel Aspen CO Parallel Austin TX Parallel Baltimore MD Parallel Brighton MA Parallel Chicago IL Parallel Cleveland OH Parallel Denver CO Parallel Edmonton Alberta parallel Ft. Lauderdale FL Parallel Connecticut Transit Hartford, Stamford CT Parallel The Bus Honolulu HI Parallel BC Transit Kelowna, Victoria BC Parallel Capital Area Transit Authority Lansing MI Parallel Regional Transportation Commission of Southern NV Las Vegas NV Parallel OCTA Orange County CA Parallel SEPTA Philadelphia PA Parallel SEPTA Philadelphia PA Parallel Tri-Met Portland OR Series Rockville MD Parallel UTA Salt Lake City UT Parallel San Juan Puerto RicoParallel Saskatoon Saskatchewan Parallel King County Metro Seattle WA Parallel King County Metro Seattle WA Parallel Sound Transit Seattle WA Parallel Sound Transit Seattle WA Parallel BC Transit Vancouver British Columbia Parallel Victoria British Columbia Parallel WMATA Washington DC Parallel Greater Cleveland RTA Cleveland OH parallel Lane Transit District Eugene OR Parallel Metro Houston TX Parallel DHL fleet, LAX Los Angeles CA Series/parallel USPS Boston MA Parallel Canada Post Vancouver, Calgary, Toronto, Ottawa, Montreal Series Purolator Courier Toronto ON Series Chalmers Sunbelt NY NY Parallel Roosevelt Island Operating corporation Roosevelt Island NY Series Series Edmonton Edmonton Alberta Series MUNI San Francisco CA Hybrid Fresno Area Express Torrance CA Series MBTA Boston MA Series NYCT MTA NY NY Series NYCT MTA NY NY Series NYCT MTA NY NY Series Port authority of New York and NJ NY NY Series NYCT MTA NYC NY Series Rochester-Genesee Regional TransportationRochester Auth. NY Series MUNI San Francisco CA Series MUNI San Francisco CA Hybrid Toronto Transit Commission Toronto ON Series Westchester County Westchester NY Hybrid KC Regional Transit Authority Kansas City KS Plug-in hybrid SCAQMD Los Angeles CA Plug-in hybrid SoCal Edison CA Plug-in hybrid FedEx fleet New York City NY Parallel FedEx fleet Sacramento CA Parallel FedEx fleet Tampa FL Parallel FedEx fleet Washington DC Parallel FedEx fleet Hybrid Hydraulic HTUF deployement Hybrid TBD Hydraulic Hydraulic City of Coral Gables Trolley Coral Gables FL Series IndyGo Indianapolis IN Series Knoxville Area Transit Knoxville TN Series Monrovia Transit, Monrovia Monrovia CA Ball State University Muncie IN Series Pasadena Area Rapid Transit System (ARTS), Pasadena, CA Pasadena CA Visalia City Coach Visalia CA Clark County Las Vegas, Schenectady NV, NY Austin Independent School District Austin TX parallel Lake Chelan School District Chelan WA parallel Durham School Services Everett WA parallel Killeen Independent School District Killeen TX parallel Little Rock School District Little Rock AR parallel Napa Valley Unified School District Napa Valley CA parallel Jennings Transportation Nazareth PA parallel Nevada Community Schools Nevada IA parallel City of Seattle Seattle WA parallel Sigourney School District Sigourney IA parallel Florida Department of Education FL parallel NC Dept of Public Instruction NC parallel State of NY NY parallel SC Dept of Education SC parallel Fairfax County VA parallel US Air Force Parallel Roosevelt Island NY Plug-in hybrid VT Series Yosemite National Park NJ Transit Albuquerque Roaring Fork Transit Authority Capital Metro Baltimore MTA Brighton, MA Chicago Transit Greater Cleveland RTA Denver RTD Edmonton LAX Los Angeles multiple sites - US Army Regional Transportation Commission of Southern NV Las Vegas NJ Transit Newark Crown Disposal Los Angeles Los Angeles DOT Los Angeles City of Elk Grove Elk Grove Commerce Municipal Bus Lines Commerce Fresno Area Express Fresno Long Beach Transit Long Beach Montebello Bus Montebello Norwalk Transit System Norwalk OCTA Orange Omnitrans San Bernardino Omnitrans San Bernardino Avon Transit Avon prototype bus to debut at APTA EXPO 2005 Wichita Los Angeles Regional Transportation Commission of Southern NV Las Vegas Red Rose Transit Lancaster Chicago Transit Chicago Brampton Transit Brampton development project Huntington Fresno City of North Hempstead North Hempstead City of North Hempstead North Hempstead City of Oyster Bay Oyster Bay City of North Hempstead North Hempstead Keyspan Energy Delivery Long Island Transport Canada Los Angeles Santa Barbara Metro Transit District Denver RTD South Florida Trolley Connecticut DOT multiple CA NV NJ CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CO KS CA NV PA IL Ontario NY CA NY NY NY NY NY Canada CA CA CO FL CT Mild Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Series Series Series Series Series Series Series Series Series Series Series Series Series Series Parallel Series Series series Series Plug-in hybrid Plug-in hybrid Plug-in hybrid Plug-in hybrid Plug-in hybrid Plug-in hybrid Plug-in hybrid Plug-in hybrid Hydraulic Hydraulic hybrid Electric Series Series Hybrid Bus 1Qtr2006 1 Active 40 Bus 2005 1 Planned 40 Bus Sep-05 157 ordered various Bus Jun-05 2 Active 40 Bus May-05 18 Active 40 Coach Fall 2002 4 Active 40 Bus Dec-04 12 Active 60 Bus late 2005 4 Active 40 Bus Oct-03 2 Active 40 Bus early 2006 10 Active 40 Bus 3Qtr2006 2 Active 40 bus Jun-06 10 ordered 40 Artic 1Qtr2006 1 Active 60 Bus 1QTR 2006 4 Active 40 bus Jun-06 2 ordered 40 Bus 1Qtr2006 5 Active 40 Bus Jun-03 2 Active 40 Artic Jun-05 10 Active 60 Bus Spring 2005 6 Active 40 Bus Jun-06 3 Ordered 40 Bus Jun-06 30 Ordered Bus LF Dec-00 2 Active 40 Bus Oct-02 12 Active 40 Bus 20 Active 40 Bus LF Apr-02 2 Active 40 Bus Jun-05 5 Active 40 Bus 2003 3 Active 40 Bus 3Qtr2005 4 Active 40 Bus 1Qtr2006 4 Active 40 Artic demo 8/02 1 Active 60 Artic Aug-04 213 Active 60 Artic Aug-04 22 Active 60 Bus May-03 1 Active 40 Bus Jun-05 2 Active 40 Bus 2Qtr2005 6 Active 40 Bus FY2005 40 Active 40 Artic 2007 21 Planned 60 Artic LF Aug-06 5 Planning 60 Bus Aug-03 4 Active Class 7 Truck 1 Active 26 Step van May-06 1 Planned Delivery Step Van Aug-03 5 Active Delivery Step Van Sep-05 115 In delivery 16 Class 7 Kenworth T300Jun-05 truck 2 Planned delivery Bus 1Qtr2006 4 Delivered Tactical Truck Development Bus Jun-06 2 Ordered 40 Bus 30 Ordered 30 Bus May-01 2 Active Bus May-99 2 Inactive 40 Bus Sep-98 10 Active 40 Bus Nov-03 125 Active 40 Bus 2005 200 In Delivery 40 Bus 21 Ordered Bus 500 Ordered 40 Bus 5 Planned Bus May-01 2 Active Bus Jun-05 56 Ordered 40 Bus late 2005 150 Ordered 40 Bus 4 In Delivery Sprinter van early 2005 1 Planned Sprinter van early 2005 1 Planned Sprinter van early 2005 1 Planned Truck Oct-04 10 Active Truck Feb-01 2 Active Truck Nov-04 4 Active Truck Feb-05 2 Active Delivery Truck 75 Plans Van (E550) Early 2004 Development Utility Truck 24 In delivery Truck - Class 4-5 Development Refuse Truck Jul-06 Devevopment Trolley Feb-04 5 Active 22 Transit Jul-03 5 Active 22 Trolley Oct-03 4 Active 22 Trolley Nov-02 2 Active 22 Shuttle Dec-04 1 Active 22 Trolley Oct-03 5 Active 22 Trolley Mar-02 3 Active 22 Bus Late 1998 1 Active 40 School bus Jul-07 1 ordered School bus Jan-07 1 ordered School bus Dec-06 1 ordered School bus Jun-07 1 ordered School bus Mar-07 1 ordered School bus Nov-06 1 ordered School bus Sep-07 1 ordered School bus May-07 1 ordered School bus Feb-07 1 ordered School bus Apr-07 1 ordered School bus Oct-06 2 ordered School bus Jul-06 2 ordered School bus Sep-06 2 ordered School bus Aug-06 2 ordered School bus Aug-07 1 ordered Truck - R11 (Refueler) Development Jun-05 4 Development School Bus Late 2002 1 Complete Truck Bus LF HMMWV Artic Bus Line Haul Truck Bus Bus Bus Bus Bus LF Bus Bus Bus Bus Bus Bus Bus Truck (class 8) Bus Bus bus Bus Bus bus Refuse Truck bus Refuse Truck Refuse Truck bus truck (F750) HEMTT-A3 49 57/29 Allison EP40 system Allison hybrid system Allison Ep 50 w/Cummins ISL 8.9 Allison Ep 50 drive w/ Caterpillar C9 engine Allison Ep 40 drive Allison EP40 drive Allison EP40 drive AC Induction AC Induction 330 Panasonic Alllison EP40 Allison hybrid system GM - Allison EV50 drive w/ Cat C9 engine Allison Ep 40 System NiMH GM dual power inverter module 3-phase AC 160 37 seats 39 seats 39 seats 31,460 30,800 30,800 40,600 40,600 Cummins Allison Ep 40 drive w/ Cummins ISL Allison Ep 40 drive w/ Cummins ISL Cummins ISB 5.9 6 280 280 150 Allison engine/3-phase AC generator 5.9 Panasonic Panasonic 64 seats 64 seats 39 seats 43,430 43,430 30,800 66,600 66,600 40,600 Allison Ep 40 drive Allison Ep 40 drive Allison Ep 50 drive w/Cummins ISL Allison Ep 50 drive w/ Caterpillar C9 engine Allison Ep 50 drive w/ Caterpillar C9 engine Allison Ep 40 drive 330 246 120 Allison EP40 system Allison EP40 system GM - Allison EV50 drive w/ Cat C9 engine Allison electric drive (EP 50) w/Cummins diesel engine Allison electric drive w/Cummins ISL diesel engine Solectria's multimodal series/parallel hybrid system lead-acid, gel NiMH NiMH Lead-acid NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH NiMH 52 28 1 traction motor GM GM Gm GM GM GM GM GM GM GM GM GM GM AC induction 200 dual power inverter module 3-phase AC 160 dual power inverter module 3-phase AC 160 AC Induction dual power inverter AC Induction AC Induction dual power inverter dual power inverter dual power inverter dual power inverter AC Induction AC Induction AC Induction module 3-phase AC 160 module 3-phase AC 160 module 3-phase AC 160 module 3-phase AC 160 module 3-phase AC 160 Maxwell Ultracaps GEP Azure system w/Cummins engine BAE SYSTEMS HybriDrive 6.5 G1 Series Hybrid Parallel hybrid 85 cont., 90 peakCobasys NiMH Ultracapacitors 336 1 ZF Sachs AC induction 2 14,000 44 30,800 20,182 44,400 41,000 DDC Series 30 DDC S30 Cummins ISB Cummins Cummins 7.3 5.9 230 270 DDC Series 40 DCC 172 BAE Systems Electrosourse lead-acid, gel 120 Electrosource VRLA Lead-acid Lead acid Hawker Lead acid DDC BAE Systems 46 550 552 1 BAE Systems BAE Systems Navistar 30 AC induction 275 hp 179 APTA May 2006 www.tulsatransit.org 6/1/2006 E&HVT 5/10/04 Plan to purchase 1 bus for evaluation - fleet of 10 buses scheduled for replacement in 2008 & 2010 5/18/2004 http://www.sanjoaquinrtd.com/press_releases/pdf/20051118_Hybrid_Consortium_Purchase_Factsheet.pdf part of purchase consortium 7/26/2006 APTA May 2006 6/1/2006 APTA May 2006 6/1/2006 MCI brochure, Metro Magazine online 6/12/03, F&F 7/14/03, APTA PT 7/14/03 on June 11, 2003, estimated cost $1,344,000 first bus unveiled 7/31/2003 E&HVT 9/7/04, APTA May 2006 Buses cost $670,000 each, purchased as a option on the Seattle order 6/1/2006 APTA May 2006 Repowered by Stewart and Stevenson 6/1/2006 PT - 12/10/01, www.capmetro.austin.tx.us buses in service Oct 2003, buses cost $587,508 10/16/2003 APTA 2006 2 orders - one for 4 and one for 6 in first quarter 2006 6/1/2006 APTA May 2006 6/1/2006 APTA May 2006 7/26/2006 APTA May 2006 1st delivery of 21 6/1/2006 APTA May 2006 6/1/2006 APTA database 2006 7/26/2006 APTA May 2006 6/1/2006 Allison Presentation at APTA Bus Conference 5/2003, CTTransit PR: www.cttransit.com braking, First year of testing showed 10-15% higher fuel economy (compared to newest diesel), 30-35% higher fuel 5/6/2003 (compared to CT current fleet average) and lo $511,878 per bus, regen economy F&F 10/25/04 10/25/2004 BC Transit news release 9/9/04 New Flyer bus supplier. 3 buses to Victoria Regional Transit, 3 to Kelowna Regional Transit. $2M grant to cover incremental cost. 3/3/2005 APTA May 2006 7/26/2006 APTA May 2006 7/26/2006 Hybrid Vehicles 12/00, OCTA PR, New Flyer website, OCTA presentation for different APUs, Ev only mode, particulate filter, regen2002 designed Kevin Nguyen 1/11/01, Allison PR, Hybrid Vehicles Aug braking 7/2/2002 New Flyer Brochure, Allison brochure, Presentation at APTA Bus Conference 5/2003 ordered 10 additional hybrids with a potential of 20 more. regen braking, SEPTA 5/6/2003 Calstart Newsnotes 2/17/04 3/4/2004 F & F April 15, 2002; The Oregonian - 3-12-03 early test results fuel economy ~4.5, some problems with buses, but agency is still interested in future purchase 5/1/2003 APTA May 2006 6/1/2006 Allison Presentation at APTA Bus Conference 5/2003, Calstart NewsNotes 7/9/03 regen braking 7/14/2003 APTA May 2006 6/1/2006 APTA May 2006 6/1/2006 New Flyer Brochure, Allison brochure regen braking, King County Metro has issued a Request for Proposal for 272 hybrid buses in early 2003 4/3/2003 F&F July 28, 2003 In negotiations with New Flyer 7/31/2003 F&F July 28, 2003 In negotiations with New Flyer 7/31/2003 Allison Presentation at APTA Bus Conference 5/2003 regen braking 5/6/2003 APTA May 2006 Stewart and Stevenson Repower 6/1/2006 APTA May 2006 6/1/2006 APTA May 2006 Received board approval to purchase hybrid buses 6/1/2006 Metro Magazine 4/20/04. F&F 10/25/04 Board approval to purchase vehicles for BRT project (Euclid Avenue) at $20.5 Million 10/28/2004 EVWorld.com interview with Ken Hamm, BRT newsLane June-July 2003, F&F 8/11/03, www.ltd.org/site_files/brt/vehicle.html design and doors on both sides. Prototype for delivery Dec 04 - will be tested at Altoona, cost $974,821 each will use for BRT service - vehicles will have a sleek European 10/16/2003 Electric Vehicle Today 7/17/03, F&F 8/25/03 1998 New Flyer (previously LNG fueled) buses retrofit for hybrid system 8/25/2003 F&F 8/9/04, Hybrid Vehicles Oct 2004 Could add up to 100 by end of 2005 10/5/2004 http://www.azuredynamics.com/May162006.htm 7/26/2006 www.azuredynamics.com 1 of 5 vehicles was updated and still in operation March 2006 7/1/2006 http://www.greencarcongress.com/2004/11/cobasys_batteri.htmlPurolator could purchase up to 2000 electric delivery vans. Also evaluating GM 4.8 L gasoline engine for this vehicle 7/26/2006 F&F July 4, 2005 All electric mode up to 15 mph, start-stop and acceleration assist 7/6/2005 http://www.state.ny.us/governor/press/06/0215062.html 6/1/2006 F&F 9/8/03 Power generation in field 200kW, in testing at Aberdeen Proving Grounds 9/11/2003 APTA database 2006 7/26/2006 Fleets and Fuels June 26, 2006 BAE website: www.hybridrive.com/PowerDrive.htm 2/12/2002 6/1/2006 SAE Hybrid Forum, 5/98, articles Cost=$550k, Development cost = $23.8 million, 6/1/2006 http://www.orionbus.com/orion and http://www.afdc.doe.gov/ 4/23/2003 Hybrid Vehicles Feb 01 2/5/2001 BAE communication Mass Transit May 2003 Particulate filter firm order for 500 + options 6/1/2006 6/20/2003 2/12/2002 6/1/2006 2/23/2005 3/10/2005 3/5/2005 3/5/2005 3/5/2005 3/8/2005 3/8/2005 3/8/2005 3/8/2005 6/3/2005 5/10/2004 6/3/2005 5/17/2004 7/26/2006 5/21/2004 7/14/2003 6/28/2005 12/4/2002 4/13/2005 7/14/2003 2/28/2003 1/5/2004 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 12/16/2003 3/13/2003 7/26/2006 2/1/2005 7/26/2006 4/4/2005 7/14/2003 BAE SYSTEMS Hybridrive w/ Cummins ISB BAE HybriDrive system w/ Cummins ISB 5.9 Lead Acid 16,000 16,000 16,000 16,000 Mercedes Mercedes Mercedes Mercedes 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 170 170 170 170 Hitachi Hitachi Hitachi Hitachi Li ion Li ion Li ion Li ion Hitachi Hitachi Hitachi Hitachi 60 hp 60 hp 60 hp 60 hp Englehard Englehard Englehard Englehard Particulate filter Particulate filter Particulate filter Particulate filter Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel Propane LPG 22/12 Eaton hybrid system on an International 4300 model truck SmarTruck III - VT275 V-6 engine w/hydraulic assist 4.5 cummins ISM Capstone microturbine Capstone microturbine Capstone microturbine Hitachi Li ion liquid cooled NiCd liquid cooled NiCd 22/12 40/37 17,955 39,500 Capstone microturbine Diesel Capstone microturbine Diesel Capstone microturbine Battery/battery systemGeneral Electric system using Zinc-air battery liquid cooled NiCd Zinc-air/ NiCd auxiliary batteries 300 312/22 General Electric liquid cooled induction motor F&F 5/30/05 56 firm orders + options Mobile Emissions Today, Toronto Star 1/20/05 Limited details to date E&HVT 10/22/04, www.co.westchester.ny.us/transportation/ planning to purchase up to 8 demonstration hybrids. RFP asks for 2 parallel and 2 series hybrids with options for 4 more F&F 11/24/03; E&HV Today 9/23/04 Development and demonstration project F&F 11/24/03; E&HV Today 9/23/04 Development and demonstration project F&F 11/24/03; E&HV Today 9/23/04 Development and demonstration project E&HVT 10/22/04; Fedex press release 10/20/04; FedEx Presentation Feb Phase III, Freightliner chassis, Ultimaster body Project in 05 E&HVT 10/22/04; Fedex press release 10/20/04; FedEx Presentation Feb Phase III, Freightliner chassis, Ultimaster body Project in 05 E&HVT 10/22/04; Fedex press release 10/20/04; FedEx Presentation Feb Phase III, Freightliner chassis, Ultimaster body Project in 05 E&HVT 10/22/04; Fedex press release 10/20/04; FedEx Presentation Feb Phase III, Freightliner chassis, Ultimaster body Project in 05 Calstart Newsnotes 4/25/05 Fleet plans to add up to 75 hybrids over the next year AltFuels Advisor May 04 purchased in conjunction with HTUF consortium Inside Fuels & Vehicles 3/25/04 Hybrid developed for Army applications. Commercial version called Commercial Utility Vehicle Fleets and Fuels June 12, 2006 ATTI Winter 2003-04 Electric Vehicle Today 7/2/03, EVWorld.com cost $289,000 each EVT 10/10/03 Cost $285,000 Electric Vehicle Today, 11/22/02 Ball State News 4/8/05 $284,000 Calstart NewsNotes July 11, 2003 Total cost $1.8M AltFuels Advisor Sep 2002 Clean Fuels Report 2/99, www.electric-fuel.com, EV World.com,regen braking, Phase II uses ultracaps, Phase III testing in process - includes performance tests Hybrid Electric Vehicles Jun 01, Arotech.com PR, www.electric-fuel.com/EV Diesel International VT-365 80kW http://www.enovasystems.com/index.cfm?section=News&linkID=24 Diesel 66 15,000 Diesel Diesel CNG 120 36,364 13,636 80,000 30,000 Diesel Diesel CNG (LPG avail.) Propane Gasoline Gasoline Gasoline Gasoline Gasoline Gasoline Gasoline Gasoline Gasoline Mack MD11 engine Isuzu turbocharged 4cylinder 3.1 45 23 100 deep-cycle Lead acid modules 56 NiMH 274 2 UQM 4 Cummins ISB02 w/Siemens ELFA drive 5.9 system GM conversion 4.3 Capstone Microturbine Ford Triton ICE w/ELFA Drive system Ford ICE (V10) 6.8 Ford ICE (V10) 6.8 Ford Triton ICE w/ELFA Drive system 6.8 Ford ICE (V10) 6.8 Ford ICE (V10) 6.8 Ford ICE (Triton V10) Ford ICE (V10) Uses ISE hybrid system GM Vortec V6 Cummins Cummins 6.8 6.8 Siemens continuous permanent magnet NiNaCl deep cycle 3 packs 18 each 75 Sealed lead-acid (Li & NiMH avail.) 80 Sealed lead-acid 48 Maxwell Ultracaps Optima/MaxwellLead acid/Ultracaps Optima/MaxwellLead acid/Ultracaps Maxwell Ultracaps 288 Optima/MaxwellLead acid/Ultracaps Optima/MaxwellLead acid/Ultracaps Optima/MaxwellLead acid/Ultracaps Optima/MaxwellLead acid/Ultracaps Zebra AC induction AC induction AC induction continuous AC induction continuous AC induction permanent magnet continuous AC induction continuous AC induction continuous AC induction70 peak 1 continuous AC induction 400 140 PowerPhase 100 traction motors 100 each 2 Solectria 3 phase, AC induction traction motors w/2 controllers 110 each Particulate filter http://www.macktrucks.com/default.aspx?pageid=1341 F&F 11/24/03 Hybrid Vehicles Dec. 2002, www.solectria.com Government contract for $1.2M to develop a fueling truck for Air Force planes EPRI is currently selecting a bus OEM for the project grid charged, test data presented at EVS 19. 2005 Jun-04 2003 Dec-98 Mar-99 Jan-05 mid-2005 mid-2005 mid-2005 Jun-05 mid-2005 mid-2005 Apr-02 2004 Jun-05 2005 Jun-99 Jun-08 Jun-03 Jun-06 Jun-05 Jan-03 Jul-06 Jul-06 Jul-06 Jul-06 Jul-06 Jul-06 2 2 4 10 3 2 5 17 2 2 27 5 4 10 3 15 5 1 1 50 16 10 12 2 2 1 3 5 3 1 1 8 1 3 1 36 2 30 Development Active Development Active Active ? ? Active Ordered Ordered Ordered Ordered Ordered Planned Active Ordered Ordered Development ? Ordered Acive ordered Active Development 45 61 40 Inline 4-cyl diesel engine 4.7 177 132 hybrid system using Ford industrial engine and UQM system 2.5 UQM UQM http://fleetowner.com/news/hino_hybrid_north_america_111104/ common-rail fuel injection. Assembled in Toyota facility in Long Beach, CA. Regen braking, EGR, Calstart Newsnotes 1/27/05, F&F 1/31/05 http://www.uqm.com/press/news/04-19.html Metro Magazine Apr 05, RTC website www.rtcsouthernnevada.com/max/flash/service in Vegas, automated guidance system for level boarding Used in BRT Hybrid Vehicles Aug 02, ISEResearch.com, Calstart NewsNoteshas an all electric mode, est cost $1,034,000 7/6/03, F&F 7/14/03 Calstart presentation, www.calstart.org, www.isecorp.com "ThunderVolt 801H" powertrain, Prototype to be delivered to Kenworth for testing at end of 1998 Hybrid Electric Vehicle Bulletin, 2/3/99, www.isecorp.com "ThunderVolt TB30H" powertrain, Entered service March 1999, will be upgraded to Capstone Turbine in late 1999 F&F 8/9/04, APTA PT 10/11/04 Complete Coach Works will install the ISE ThunderVolt drives in buses F&F 2/16/04 F&F 2/16/04 ISE flyer, BRT Newslane June-July 2003 Emission tested by ARB - 0.6 g/mi NOx, regen braking, $550,000 each F&F 2/16/04, Clean Bus Update (EESI) Apr 2005 Piggy-backed on order for Long Beach Transit, plan to replace 40 older diesels with hybrids beginning in 2006 F&F 2/16/04 OCTA contact RFP out Hybrid Electric Vehicle Bulletin, 2/3/98, www.calstart.org, Electric Vehicle Today 4/4/02 Hybrid Electric Vehicle Bulletin, 2/3/98, www.calstart.org, Electric Vehicle Today 4/4/02 http://www.electricdrive.org/index.php?tg=articles&idx=Print&topics=64&article=1132 for 10 more ordered 5 with options Electric & Hybrid Vehicles today, Wichita Eagle 1/16/05 Cost=$1M; $100k loan from Sedgwick County government, $100k loan from the state Dept of Commerce Fleets and Fuels June 26, 2006 Apta May 2006 50 ordered with options for 100 more 30 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 up to 39 40 40 30 60 30-35 40 40 45 30 each Fisher 1 Siemens Mawdsley Mawdsley 2 Siemens Mawdsley Mawdsley 2 Mawdsley Mawdsley 150 11/1/2004 3/12/2004 3/12/2004 6/20/2005 5/6/2005 3/12/2004 11/12/2003 5/13/2002 11/12/2003 6/1/2006 6/28/2005 CNG/LNG diesel Diesel ? CNG 8.9 Fisher permanent magnet Siemens GNB Championsealed lead-acid UDLP 7/26/2006 Early development project to develop a CNG hybrid bus, funded in part by South Coast AQMD 3/5/2003 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 7/26/2006 3/4/2002 7/26/2006 5/10/2004 7/26/2006 4/23/2001 3/4/2004 4/4/2005 undecided 40 planned active Development 28 Development Planned Active Active Planned 24 Santa Barbara Denver Hartford, New Britain Bus LF Refuse Truck end of 2004 5 ton FMVT Bus Jun-05 Mall Shuttle Bus Oct-98 Trolley BRT Jul-05 23 CNG diesel diesel diesel diesel CNG Diesel standard engine Gasoline, LPG, CNG Ford V8 ICE Regenerative Drive System Diesel Caterpillar (6 cylinder) 13,636 30,000 25,350 45,000 CNG Diesel 5.4 160 120 Siemens 400 150 Zebra Ultracaps NiNaCl 2 Siemens AC Asynchronous 120 Weststart-Calstart BRT newsLane Feb-Mar 2003 Fleets and Fuels - July 10 2006 Fleets and Fuels - Feb 27th 2006 Fleets and Fuels - July 10 2006 Fleets and Fuels - July 10 2006 Fleets and Fuels - July 10 2006 Fleets and Fuels - July 10 2006 Fleets and Fuels - July 10 2006 F&F Mar 4, 2002 www.overlandcustomcoach.com/elfenviron_specs.htm Available as battery electric or hybrid 30 45 30 27 116 22 Ford LRG425/IPMCO conversion 2.5 70 diesel engine w/hybrids system integrated by SKI 65 1.9 Lead-acid Lead-acid 26 56 2 1 Rockwell 400 Hybrid Vehicles Apr 03, AltFuels Advisor May 04 http://rip.trb.org/browse/dproject.asp?n=6003 Electric Vehicle News Spring 1999, Clean Fuels Report, 2/99, Diesel Progress Apr 01, p 64 www.trolleyenterprises.com, Hybrid Vehicles Apr 03 9 mpg, cost estimated at $240,000 each, completed Altoona testing Mar 2004 Metro Magazine Apr 05 List of Acronyms & abbreviations used in the tables Note AFT Alternative Fuels Today Newsletter by EIN Publishing (renamed in 2003 seePage: www.eintoday.com/ Home ATFT) AFV Alternative fuel vehicle Al Aluminum APU Auxillary propulsion unit asyn. Asyncronous ATFT Alternative Transportation Fuels Today - Newsletter by EIN Publishing ome Page: www.eintoday.com/ H avail Available AVS Advanced Vehicle Systems Manufacturer no longer in business AVTA DOE's Advanced Vehicle Testing Activity Home Page: www.avt.nrel.gov AWD All wheel drive BEV Battery electric vehicle CARB California Air Resources Board Home Page: www.arb.ca.gov CARTA Chattanooga Area Regional Transportation Association Home Page: www.carta-bus.org/ CAT Clean Air Today Newsletter by EIN Publishing (renamed in 2003 see Home Page: www.eintoday.com/ MET) CEC California Energy Commission Home Page: www.energy.ca.gov CFR Code of Federal Regulations Web Page for CFR 40 -Protection of Environment: www.epa.gov/epahome/cfr40.htm CH4 Methane CNG Compressed natural gas CO Carbon monoxide CO2 Carbon dioxide CTC Concurrent Technologies Corporation CUTE Clean Urban Transport for Europe - European Fuel Cell Bus demo Home Page: www.fuel-cell-bus-club.com/index.html CVT Continuously variable transmission DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency Home Page: www.darpa.mil/ DCX DaimlerChrysler Home Page: www.daimlerchrysler.com/dccom DDC Detroit Diesel Corporation Home Page: www.detroitdiesel.com/ demo Demonstration DI Direct injection DIATA Direct injection Aluminum through bolt assembly DOE Department of Energy Home Page: www.energy.gov DOHC Double overhead cam DUETS Demonstration of Universal Electric Transportation Subsystems E&HVT Electric & Hybrid Vehicles Today - Newsletter by EIN Publishing Home Page: www.eintoday.com/ ECTOS Ecological City Transport System - Iceland Fuel Cell Bus Demo Home Page: www.fuel-cell-bus-club.com/index.html EIA Energy Information Administration Home Page: www.eia.gov EPA Environmental Protection Agency Home Page: www.epa.gov EPAct Energy Policy Act For info: www.eere.energy.gov/vehiclesandfuels/epact/ EPRI Electric Power Research Institute Home Page: www.epri.com EV Electric vehicle EVS 17 Electric Vehicle Symposium #17 EVT Electric Vehicles Today Newsletter by EIN Publishing (renamed in 2003 seePage: www.eintoday.com/ Home E&HVT) F&F Fleets and Fuels Bi weekly Newsletter Home Page: www.fleetsandfuels.com FC Fuel cell FCEV Fuel cell electric vehicle FCT Fuel Cells Today Newsletter by EIN Publishing Home Page: www.eintoday.com/ FCV Fuel cell vehicle FTA Federal Transit Administration Home Page: www.fta.dot.gov GDI Gasoline direct injection GE General Electric GEM Global Electric Motorcars (a subsidiary of DaimlerChrysler Corporation) Home Page: www.gemcar.com/ GNB GNB Technologies (battery manufacturer) Home Page: www.gnb.com/index.html H&FCL Hydrogen & Fuel Cell Letter Home Page: www.h&fcl.com H2 Hydrogen HC Hydrocarbon HD Heavy-duty HDV Heavy-duty vehicle HEV Hybrid electric vehicle HMMWV High Mobility Multi-purpose Wheeled Vehicle IC Internal combustion ICE Internal combustion engine IFC International Fuel Cells - former name for UTC Fuel Cells IMA integrated motor assist INEEL Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory Home Page: www.inel.gov ISG Inegrated starter generator JHFC Japan Hydrogen & Fuel Cell Demonstration Project LDV Light-duty vehicle LEV Low emission vehicle LF Low-floor Li Lithium LNG Liquid natural gas LPG LSR MCI MET MJ MUNI NABI NAVC NEBUS NEDO NEV NiCd NiMH NMHC NMOG NOx NREL NYC MTA NYCT OAAT OCTA OHVT OTT OTU PAFC PbA PEM PM Pm PNGV PR regen SAE SCAQMD STEP SULEV SUV SwRI TDM TETAP THC TT ULEV UNDP-GEF UQM USABC UTC VVT ZEV Liquid petroleum gas Low storage requirement Motor Coach Industries Home Page: www.mcicoach.com/ Mobile Emissions Today - Newsletter by EIN Publishing Home Page: www.eintoday.com/ Mega joules San Francisco Municipal Railway Home Page: www.sfmuni.com/home/home50.htm North American Bus Industries Home Page: www.nabiusa.com/ Northeastern Advanced Vehicle Consortium Home Page: www.navc.org New Electric Bus New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization Home Page: www.nedo.go.jp/english/ Neighborhood electric vehicle Nickle Cadmium Nickle Metal Hydride Non-methane hydrocarbon Non-methane organic gases Oxides of nitrogen National Renewable Energy Laboratory Home Page: www.nrel.gov New York City Metropolitan Transit Authority Home Page: www.mta.nyc.ny.us/index.html New York City Transit Home Page: www.mta.nyc.ny.us/nyct/ Office of Advanced Automotive Technologies DOE Office prior to reorganization Orange County Transit Authority Home Page: www.octa.net Office of Heavy Vehicle Technologies DOE Office prior to reorganization Office Of Transportation Technologies DOE Office prior to reorganization Office of Fuels Utilization DOE Office prior to reorganization Phosphoric acid fuel cell Lead Acid Proton electrolyte membrane Particulate Matter Permanent magnet Partnership for a New Generation of Vehicles Press Release Regenerative Society of Automotive Engineers Home Page: www.sae.org South Coast Air Quality Management District. Home Page: www.aqmd.gov/ Sustainable Transport Energy Project Fuel Cell Bus Demon in Perth, Home Page: www.fuel-cell-bus-club.com/index.html Australia Super ultra low emission vehicle Sport utility vehicle Southwest Research Institute Home Page: www.swri.edu Troy Design and Manufacturing Co. Transportation Energy Technologies Advancement Program Home Page: www.energy.ca.gov/development/TETAP/ Total hydrocarbon Transportation Topics Magazine Magazine for American Trucking Associations Web page: www.ttnews.com/ Ultra low emission vehicle United Nations Development Program-Global Environmental Facility Unique Mobility Home Page: www.uqm.com United States Advanced Battery Consortium UTC Fuel Cells Home Page: www.utcfuelcells.com Variable valve timing Zero emission vehicle List of Sources Fuel Cell/Hydrogen Ballard Power Systems California Hydrogen Business Council Fuel Cells 2000 Fuel Cell Bus Club -Info on European Fuel Cell Bus Demo Fuel Cell Today Georgetown University Fuel Cell Program German Hydrogen Association Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Information Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Letter UTC Fuel Cells Hydrogenics National Fuel Cell Research Center National Hydrogen Association Nuvera Government/Other Organizations Advanced Vehicle Technologies Program Advanced Transportation Technology Institute American Public Transportation Association California Fuel Cell Partnership California Air Resources Board CALSTART U.S. Department of Transportation DOE's Energy Information Administration DOE's AVTA Electric Drive Transportation Association EPA's Emissions Trends Site EPA's Fuel Economy Trends Site EPA's Global Warming Site EPA's Office of Transportation and Air Quality Northeast Advanced Vehicle Consortium Northeast Sustainable Energy Association Transportation Energy Data Book Manufacturers - Heavy-Duty Allison Transmission Caterpillar http://scitech.dot.gov/partners/nextsur/avp/ avp.html http://www.atti-info.org/ http://www.apta.com/ http://www.cafcp.org/ http://www.arb.ca.gov/homepage.htm http://www.calstart.org/ http://www.dot.gov/ http://www.eia.doe.gov/ http://www.eere.energy.gov/vehiclesandfuel s/avta/index.shtml http://www.electricdrive.org/ http://www.epa.gov/ttn/chief/trends/index.ht ml http://www.epa.gov/orcdizux/fetrends.htm http://www.epa.gov/oppeoee1/globalwarmin g/index.html http://www.epa.gov/otaq/ http://www.navc.org/ http://www.nesea.org/ http://www-cta.ornl.gov/data/Index.html http://www.ballard.com/ http://www.ch2bc.org/index.html http://www.fuelcells.org/ http://www.fuel-cell-busclub.com/index.html http://www.fuelcelltoday.com/index/ http://fuelcellbus.georgetown.edu/ http://www.dwv-info.de/e/index.html http://www.hyweb.de/index-e.html http://www.hfcletter.com/ http ://www.utcfuelcells.com/ http://www.hydrogenics.com http://www.nfcrc.uci.edu/ http://www.hydrogenus.com/ http://www.nuvera.com/ http://www.allisontransmission.com/ http://www.cat.com/ Cummins Engine Designline Coach Builders Detroit Diesel Corporation Electric Vehicles International Fuji Heavy Industries ISE Corporation John Deere Mack Trucks Navistar/International New Flyer Bus North American Bus Industries NovaBUS Orion Bus Industries Volvo Trucks Trolley Enterprises http://www.cummins.com/ http://www.designline.co.nz/ http://www.detroitdiesel.com/ http://www.evi-usa.com/ http://www.fhi.co.jp/english/index.html http://www.isecorp.com/ http://www.deere.com/ http://www.macktrucks.com/ http://www.navistar.com/ http://www.newflyer.com/ http://www.nabiusa.com/ http://www.novabus.com/ http://www.orionbus.com/orion http://www.volvotrucks.volvo.com/ http://www.trolleyent.com/ Manufacturers - Light-Duty Audi News BMW Daihatsu DaimlerChrysler Corporate Web Site DaimlerChrysler Fleet Vehicle Site http://www.audi.com/com/en/home.jsp http://www.bmw.com/ http://www.daihatsu.com/ http://www.daimlerchrysler.com/ http://www.fleet.chrysler.com/ http://www.ford.com/en/vehicles/specialtyV Ford Motors Environmental Vehicles Site ehicles/environmental/default.htm http://media.ford.com/news/index.cfm?mak Ford News Web Site e_id=92 http://www.gm.com/automotive/innovations/ GM Alternative Fuel Vehicle Site altfuel/ GM News http://www.gm.com/cgi-bin/pr_index.pl http://www.hondacars.com/info/news/landin Honda News g.asp Hyundai http://worldwide.hyundai-motor.com/ Mercedes-Benz http://www.mercedes-benz.com/ http://www.mitsubishimotors.co.jp/inter/technology/technology.ht Mitsubishi Advanced Technology ml http://www.mitsubishimotors.co.jp/inter/NEWS/Index/news_index Mitsubishi News .html Nissan http://www.nissanusa.com/ http://www.psa-peugeotPeugeot Alternative Energy Developments citroen.com/en/afternoon.php Renault http://www.renault.com/gb/accueil.htm Subaru Global http://www.subaru-global.com/index.html http://www.suzukiauto.com/about_suzuki/n Suzuki News ews_and_events.php Toyota News http://www.toyota.com/about/news/ Volvo http://www.volvocars.com/default.htm Manufacturers - Other BAE Systems BAE Systems - Hybrid Drive Site Capstone Turbine Arotech DRS Technologies Enova Systems Saft Batteries Solectria UQM Technologies Miscellaneous Asian Technical Information Program AC Transit - Hydrogen Program SunLine Transit Agency Santa Clara VTA Zero Emission Bus Program STEP Program http://www.baesystems.com/ http://www.hybridrive.com/ http://www.capstoneturbine.com/ http://www.arotech.com/ http://www.drs.com/ http://www.enovasystems.com/ http://www.saftbatteries.com/010-Home/1010_home.asp http://www.solectria.com/ http://www.uqm.com/ http://www.atip.or.jp/ http://www.actransit.org/environment/hyroa d_main.wu http://www.sunline.org/ http://www.vta.org/projects/ZEBs.html http://www.dpi.wa.gov.au/fuelcells/index.ht ml News Articles/Magazines ATA's Green Truck Automotive Engineering International: SAE Publication Automotive Intelligence News Automotive News Web Site Butane-Propane News Car and Driver Detroit Free Press Electrifying Times Energy Futures, Hybrid Vehicles Newsletter, Clean Fuels Report Environmental News Network EV World Fleets & Fuels Newsletter Fuel Cell Industry Report New Fuels and Vehicles Mass Transit Magazine Metro Magazine Road and Track http://www.greentruck.com/ http://www.sae.org/automag/current.htm http://www.autointell.com/news http://www.autonews.com/ http://www.bpnews.com/ http://www.caranddriver.com/ http://www.freep.com/ http://www.electrifyingtimes.com/ http://www.energy-futures.com/ http://www.enn.com/ http://www.evworld.com/ http://fleetsandfuels.com/ http://www.sanewsletters.com/ http://www.fuelsandvehicles.com/ http://www.masstransitmag.com/ http://www.metromagazine.com/t_home.cfm http://www.roadandtrack.com/ School Bus Fleet Statistics The Auto Channel News http://www.schoolbusfleet.com/ http://www.theautochannel.com/ http://www.ballard.com/ http://www.ch2bc.org/index.html http://www.fuelcells.org/ http://www.fuel-cell-busclub.com/index.html http://www.fuelcelltoday.com/index/ http://fuelcellbus.georgetown.edu/ http://www.dwv-info.de/e/index.html http://www.hyweb.de/index-e.html http://www.hfcletter.com/ http://www.utcfuelcells.com/ http://www.hydrogenics.com http://www.nfcrc.uci.edu/ http://www.hydrogenus.com/ http://www.nuvera.com/ http://scitech.dot.gov/partners/nextsur/avp/ avp.html http://www.atti-info.org/ http://www.apta.com/ http://www.cafcp.org/ http://www.arb.ca.gov/homepage.htm http://www.calstart.org/ http://www.dot.gov/ http://www.eia.doe.gov/ http://www.eere.energy.gov/vehiclesandfuel s/avta/index.shtml http://www.electricdrive.org/ http://www.epa.gov/ttn/chief/trends/index.ht ml http://www.epa.gov/orcdizux/fetrends.htm http://www.epa.gov/oppeoee1/globalwarmin g/index.html http://www.epa.gov/otaq/ http://www.navc.org/ http://www.nesea.org/ http://www-cta.ornl.gov/data/Index.html http://www.allisontransmission.com/ http://www.cat.com/ http://www.cummins.com/ http://www.designline.co.nz/ http://www.detroitdiesel.com/ http://www.evi-usa.com/ http://www.fhi.co.jp/english/index.html http://www.isecorp.com/ http://www.deere.com/ http://www.macktrucks.com/ http://www.navistar.com/ http://www.newflyer.com/ http://www.nabiusa.com/ http://www.novabus.com/ http://www.orionbus.com/orion http://www.volvotrucks.volvo.com/ http://www.trolleyent.com/ http://www.audi.com/com/en/home.jsp http://www.bmw.com/ http://www.daihatsu.com/ http://www.daimlerchrysler.com/ http://www.fleet.chrysler.com/ http://www.ford.com/en/vehicles/specialtyV ehicles/environmental/default.htm http://media.ford.com/news/index.cfm?mak e_id=92 http://www.gm.com/automotive/innovations/ altfuel/ http://www.gm.com/cgi-bin/pr_index.pl http://www.hondacars.com/info/news/landin g.asp http://worldwide.hyundai-motor.com/ http://www.mercedes-benz.com/ http://www.mitsubishimotors.co.jp/inter/technology/technology.ht ml http://www.mitsubishimotors.co.jp/inter/NEWS/Index/news_index .html http://www.nissanusa.com/ http://www.psa-peugeotcitroen.com/en/afternoon.php http://www.renault.com/gb/accueil.htm http://www.subaru-global.com/index.html http://www.suzukiauto.com/about_suzuki/n ews_and_events.php http://www.toyota.com/about/news/ http://www.volvocars.com/default.htm http://www.baesystems.com/ http://www.hybridrive.com/ http://www.capstoneturbine.com/ http://www.arotech.com/ http://www.drs.com/ http://www.enovasystems.com/ http://www.saftbatteries.com/010-Home/1010_home.asp http://www.solectria.com/ http://www.uqm.com/ http://www.atip.or.jp/ http://www.actransit.org/environment/hyroa d_main.wu http://www.sunline.org/ http://www.vta.org/projects/ZEBs.html http://www.dpi.wa.gov.au/fuelcells/index.ht ml http://www.greentruck.com/ http://www.sae.org/automag/current.htm http://www.autointell.com/news http://www.autonews.com/ http://www.bpnews.com/ http://www.caranddriver.com/ http://www.freep.com/ http://www.electrifyingtimes.com/ http://www.energy-futures.com/ http://www.enn.com/ http://www.evworld.com/ http://fleetsandfuels.com/ http://www.sanewsletters.com/ http://www.fuelsandvehicles.com/ http://www.masstransitmag.com/ http://www.metromagazine.com/t_home.cfm http://www.roadandtrack.com/ http://www.schoolbusfleet.com/ http://www.theautochannel.com/