MEDIATION PROCEDURES The following represents a protocol for
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MEDIATION PROCEDURES
The following represents a protocol for conducting mediation under the new law. Use it
as a guide, adjusting it according to the circumstances and your experience as a
mediator.
MEDIATOR ASSIGNMENT and INITIAL CONTACT
1. Impasse request is filed with IEERB, either telephonically or e-mail.
IEERB declares impasse on September 30. Parties will use the following e-mail:
IMPASSE@IEERB.IN.GOV
2. IEERB staff determines locale and contacts potential ad hoc panelist who
is available for assignment as mediator.
3. Receptionist assigns a case number and prepares an appointment letter which
contains the parties’ contact information – mail/fax/e-mail to party reps and
mediator assigned.
4. After appointment, contact both parties to introduce yourself and establish a
meeting date/time of your choice.
5. Explain the statutory timelines and why dates/times may be imposed (see
“STATUTORY TIMELINES/RESTRICTIONS” below). You must complete
the process in a timely manner.
5. Ask the parties for a summary of the issues and their positions on each issue.
Probe the possibility of movement and the chance of success.
6. Refer the parties to the IEERB website and ask that they review the documents
that relate to mediation and preparation for fact-finding. Since mediation must
end in either settlement or a Last Best Offer for fact-finding, it is critical the
parties understand these documents.
7. Form an opinion about their knowledge of the law and their willingness to make
progress in mediation.
STATUTORY TIMELINES/RESTRICTIONS
1. A mediator shall begin mediation within fifteen (15) days after the board receives
notice of impasse.
2. Mediation must consist of not more than three (3) mediations sessions and must
result in one (1) of the following:
An agreement between the parties on the items permitted to be bargained
under section 4 of this chapter.
Each party’s last best offer, including fiscal rationale, related to items
permitted to be bargained under section 4 of this chapter. Keep in mind:
If no settlement is reached, the mediation must end with both sides
submitting their Last Best Offer (LBO) to IEERB.
3. Mediation shall be completed within thirty (30) days.
PREPARATION for and CONDUCT of MEDIATION SESSIONS
1. Ask both parties to form a new proposal that moves toward settlement (give them a
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strict deadline, such as 2 days).
2. When you receive both proposals, cross email them to the other party and ask that
each study the other's offer prior to the commencement of the first mediation
session.
4. Proceed with the first mediation session and work for settlement. School
corporations are not restricted to DOE & DLGF approved General Fund revenues
during the mediation process. DO NOT suggest to either side to pursue deficit
financing to settle the agreement. (School corporations CAN use their financial
knowledge and available resources outside of the approved DOE and DLGF
General Fund resources, if available.)
5. Explain that you will assist them but you are not responsible for the accuracy of
their proposals, that you cannot give legal advice, and that you cannot interpret
their budgets for them. Don’t suggest what they can afford.
6. Use the new restrictions on factfinding (i.e. CAN’T go beyond DOE & DLGF
approved General Fund revenues) to encourage settlement.
7. Do not consider any items beyond Section 4 items (salary, wages, and salary and
wage related fringe benefits, including accident, sickness, health, dental, vision,
life, disability, retirement benefits, and paid time off). Salary and wages include
the amount of pay increases available to employees under the salary scale adopted
under IC 20-28-9-1, but do not include the teacher evaluation procedures and
criteria, or any component of the teacher evaluation plan. May include recognition
statement and may include a grievance procedure.
8. Toward the end of the session, make another arrangement for prepping new offers
and emailing them to you, repeating the cross serving and request to study prior to
the second session. Inform the parties that you are looking for substantive
movement. At the end of the first session, discuss the Last Best Offer, which must
be ready for delivery to IEERB if settlement does not occur.
9. Remind the parties by the end of the first session that all LBOs must include:
Narrative that describes the last, best offer and the effect on the school
corporation’s General Fund Budget
o Must include last, best offer and fiscal rationale
o (from corporation) Must state the total dollar amount of the General
Fund for years in dispute
o (from corporation) Must include the total dollar amount of the General
Fund for years in dispute as certified by DOE and DLGF
(from corporation) A signed Certification Sheet, verifying all information
submitted is correct and including a statement as follows: “The last best offer
does not place the employer in a position of deficit financing due to a reduction
in the employer’s actual General Fund revenue for [year] or an increase in the
employer’s expenditures when the expenditures exceed the employer’s current
year actual General Fund revenue for [year].”
(from exclusive representative) A signed Certification Sheet, verifying all
information is correct and including a statement as follows: “The last best offer
from the exclusive representative does not place the employer in a position of
deficit financing due to a reduction in the employer’s actual General Fund
[year] revenue or an increase in the employer’s expenditures when the
Shared/SB 575/Mediation/Mediation Procedures Master 121911 Page 2
expenditures exceed the employer’s current year actual General Fund revenue
for [year].”
10. At the second session, make any progress possible. If no settlement occurs move
to the submission of the LBO. Do not schedule a third session unless settlement
seems imminent or there is a valid reason why the parties cannot proceed to
settlement during the second session. If settlement does not occur, remind the
parties that they are required to submit their LBOs to IEERB within 2 days of the
end of the mediation.
11. Talk with the parties about fact-finding and preparing the LBO. Refer them to
the IEERB website for answers to their questions and for the requirements and
timelines associated with LBOs. Remind them to check the documents on the
IEERB website (again).
12. If no settlement by the conclusion of the mediation, encourage the parties to
settle on their own, after mediation but before the actual fact-finding hearing.
Tell them to make sure they inform the IEERB immediately if a settlement is
reached.
CONCLUDING the CASE
1. Immediately inform the IEERB as to whether a settlement was reached. Note
that future case assignments for mediators will not hinge on whether or not
settlement is achieved.
2. If there is a settlement, make sure the parties schedule an immediate ratification
and make sure you make arrangements to confirm such ratification occurred. If
they wait for the next Board meeting (previously was common practice), may not
have time for factfinding (which means they are non-compliant with the statute –
not a good position!). Remind them that they are required to submit their
contract to IEERB within 30 days of ratification.
3. Complete ad hoc claims worksheet and submit for approval/payment. (Chairman
will approve all worksheets, then submit to our accountant. It will take 30 days
to process all claims.) Per diem rates will be based on an 7.5 hour workday. Time
worked will be billed to the parties on an hourly basis.
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