Properties of Metals homework
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Properties of Metals
Name of Metal Ferrous or Non Ferrous Properties of metals Characteristics of metals Melting Point Possible use of metal
Pewter
Steel Ferrous (contains iron) Malleable Corrodes (rusts) 1600c Making cars, general
Stainless Steel
Iron
Copper
Aluminium
Silver
Gold
Brass
Properties of Metals
Malleable (Malleability) Metals can be hammered or is the ability of a material to
permanently deform in all directions without cracking
Ductile (Ductility) Metals can be drawn into wires or is the ability of a material to deform,
usually by stretching along its length
Plasticity plasticity is the ability of a material to permanently change in shape
Elasticity elasticity is the ability of a material to bend and then to return to its Types of Force
original shape and size
Hardness Hardness is the ability of a material to resist wear, scratching and
indentation
Durable durability is the ability of a material to withstand wear, especially as a
result of weathering
Toughness toughness is the ability of a material to withstand blows or sudden shocks
without breaking
Fusibility fusibility is the ability of a material to change into a liquid or molten state
when heated to its melting point
Strength strength is the ability of a material to withstand a force without breaking
or bending
Conductivity conductivity is the ability of a material to conduct heat or electrical energy
Lustrous lustrous metals are shiny when polished or freshly cut
Sonorous sonorous metals ring like a bell when hit - they do not make a dull thud
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