Wansbeck Chiropractic Clinic
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Wansbeck Chiropractic Clinic
Patient Outcome Measurement Statistic
Review
Chronic Lower Back
2011
Wansbeck Chiropractic Clinic 1
TM2 Ref: office ODI 639 – 1004
Title : Patient Outcome Measurement Statistic Review
Author Mr Gary Hall (Chiropractor & Clinic Proprietor )
Report Purpose This report is to support clinical experience in the treatment of
Chronic Back Pain using manual manipulative therapy.
(This is not a study report, it is a statistical review of patient
outcome measures)
Target Audience NHS PCT Chairs, GPs PBC Groups, Allied Health
Professionals, Chiropractic Colleges, College of Chiropractic
Research Faculty, Practice Patients
Date: 1s Nov 2011
Contact details Wansbeck Chiropractic Clinic
196 Milburn Road
Ashinigton
Northumberland
NE63 0PH
Tel: 01670 813939
Email: info@wansbeckchiropractors.co.uk
Purpose Summary:
As an evidence based practice and accredited research clinic we endeavour to make
provisions for data to be freely available for other healthcare professions to establish a
greater understanding of the benefits of manual manipulative therapy in certain
musculoskeletal conditions. The purpose of this report is to support clinical
experience in the treatment of Chronic Lower Back Pain (CLBP questionnaires to
record and monitor patient’s outcome measurements throughout care. By doing so it
allows the clinic to evaluate and adapt care plans to incorporate both latest research
findings and clinical experience for a more patient centre care role while maintaining
an evidence based practice approach.
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Objectives of Report
To support clinical experience in manipulative therapy
Maintain best clinical practice in patient care
Allow transparency in patient’s choice of care in relation to known measurable
outcomes.
Improve future integration with other healthcare professionals and allow
greater patient autonomy.
Continued development of evidence based practice.
Outcome Measurement Questionnaires Used
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
The ODI has been used extensively used since its introduction in 1980 by Fairbank
and co-workers in both research and clinical practice. Its validity and reliability has
been well established, a reliability coefficient of 0.89 for same day retest reliability
was reported making it more favourable than other questionnaires. Researchers
suggest that a profile score reduction of 6 points is enough to show clinical
improvement while others suggest as much as 15 points, I have used a profile score
reduction of 12 points as a marker of improvement. Questionnaires are filled out on
the initial visit, one month, three month and six month later. All data is entered onto a
excel spreadsheet using ODI formula to calculate profile scores.
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) % of Improvement
Sample size 43 Patient Category Improved score
Chronic (>12wks ) N= 43 82%
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ODI for Chronic LBP (>12 wks) 12 points déduction indicates clinical improvement)
Oswestry Baseline Score Follow-up Reduction in 95%
Chronic (12wk) Mean - (SD) Mean - (SD) Score Confidence
Scores Mean - (SD) Interval
1 month
Follow-up 34.41 (15.81) 20.97 (17.07) 13.44
N=43
3 month
Follow-up 33.85 (16.75) 14.85 (13.14) 19 .00
N= 20
Chronic LBP patients receive nine treatments over a twelve week period there is an increased
improvement score recorded in the later stage of the care plan.
End Note:
The purpose of this analytical report is to provide a succinct but comprehensive
summary of patient outcome measures that attended the Wansbeck Chiropractic
Clinic for musculoskeletal conditions and received manual manipulative treatment.
These findings concur with the very latest literature on the effectiveness of
manipulative treatment for a range of musculoskeletal conditions. The most recent
being Bronfort et al, 2009 Report where 49 relevant systematic reviews and 16
evidence-based clinical guidelines plus an additional 46 RCTs not yet included in
reviews and guidelines were systematically reviewed. The findings were, that spinal
manipulation/mobilization is effective in adults for: acute, subacute, and chronic low
backpain; migraine and cervicogenic headache; cervicogenic dizziness;
manipulation/mobilization is effective for several extremity joint conditions; and
thoracic manipulation/mobilization is effective for acute/subacute neck pain.
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Information for Patient
Back pain is very common; according to one survey almost half the adult population
of the UK (49%) reported low back pain lasting for at least 24 hours at some time in
the previous year. Up to 7% of people with acute back pain will develop chronic back
pain which lasts more than twelve weeks. Chronic back pain sufferers have
considerable discomfort and account for approximately 80% of the social and health
care costs. The figures above show that in 2010 we had considerable success in the
treatment of lower back pain in comparison to other forms of treatment.
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