Inclusion Of Students With Disabilities And Learning Difficulties At The Technological Educational Insti

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							Technological Educational Institute of Athens


Inclusion of students with disabilities
    and learning difficulties at the
Technological Educational Institute of
                Athens

           Christos Skourlas, cskourlas@teiath.gr

                  Fotini Sarinopoulou, MA


04/07/10                                            1
              Background

Universal Design issues

Personalization

Assistive Learning Environments based on
Wireless Infrastructures
Contents
Experience captured in the framework
of a continuous twelve years program
hosted at the Technological
Educational Institute of Athens

Inclusion, scope and aims,
description of activities, problems,
results, discussion

The case of the department of
Informatics (an assessment based on
activities during the last 6 semesters)
                                          3
open structured interviews with students and
teachers of the department of Informatics
(2009)


7 (out of 8) Deaf students are active
19 Dyslexic students
12 (out of 23) lecturers participate
Inclusion could be seen as the
continuous effort
   To support students in their attempt
    to understand better and learn the
    content of the lessons
   To facilitate access to collaborative
    lessons, and educational material
   To encourage participation and
   improve the necessary educational
    dialogue
                                            5
   Scope
   to develop a multilingual learning
    environment (including oral and
    written Greek, Greek Sign
    Language, written English, etc),
    utilizing assistive technologies and
    integrating various types of
    modern learning (blended learning,
    mobile learning), lectures in
    mainstream classes and in parallel
    classes, etc.
                                       6
Aims
 Counselling  support for Deaf and
  Hard-of-Hearing students
 Dissemination of information to
  all the members of the Academic
  Community (teachers,
  administration, students)
 Universal Design
 Multilingual Learning
  Environment
                                      7
         Problems to be solved
 How to encourage and support students
  with disabilities
 Participation in the mainstream class
 Organizing the participation of
  Interpreters
 Difficulties in reading and
  understanding of the Greek and English
  languages
 Lack of terminology in Greek SL
 Difficulties in understanding terminology



                                          8
          Counselling - support

                                personal

     Deaf – Hard of
    Hearing students            group




     Parents          personal counselling



                                              9
        Group Counselling
   Weekly meetings .
   Problems and difficulties faced by the
    students. Maintain a file that includes:
   a) detailed documentation of the weekly
    meetings
   b) answers to a specific questionnaire
    filled in by the students in the first
    semester
   c) findings from the open structured
    interviews with students and teachers.
                                          10
Assistive services and Teaching
   Initial phase: Teaching assistants, note
    takers
   Interpreters. Co-operation with the
    Hellenic Federation of the Deaf (ΟΜΚΕ)
    (for students that are members of the
    federation) and schools of learning the
    Greek SL (Students attending in the
    schools have the obligation to turn in for a
    period of Practical Training)
   Logotherapy
   New technology, parallel classes

                                              11
   Deaf Fellow, graduate of the department
    of Graphic Design (2005-9)
   Deaf Fellow, graduate of the department
    of Informatics (2008-)
   English Language by a teacher of English
    and interpreter of the Greek Sign
    Language (2000-01, 2007-)
    Courses: Introduction to Informatics and
     Principles of Computer Science (2001-7,
     2009-), Computer Graphics (2001-2007),
     C Programming, Pascal, Database I,
     Database II, Numerical Analysis (2007-).
                                            12
 Teaching and learning in the Department
                of Informatics
 Participation in the Mainstream class.
 Participation of Interpreters, use of new
  technology (PDAs / Notebooks, chat,
  access to Database of lectures and
  multimedia educational material, adaptive
  Information Retrieval system)
 Personalized teaching by deaf fellow
 Participation in parallel, assistive class. All
  the lectures, questions / answers are
  recorded and given to the students for
  further study
 Students and assessment
                                                13
     New technology and learning
   PDAs and Notebooks (Supporting mobile
    learning)
   Multimedia educational material
    (lectures, video in SL, text-to-speech
    software, etc.)
   Universal design, adaptive system,
    personalization
   Interactive Whiteboards
   Pervasive computing
   Chat

                                         15
      Ongoing activities – perspectives
   Development of a network of people: students of
    the department, interpreters, social workers and
    teachers. This network has to combine two
    directions of support, access and participation:
   a. The operation of the traditional information
    system for storing and retrieving multilingual
    learning objects, lectures, and educational material
    e.g. Lectures, videos in SL, self-evaluation tests,
    case studies.
   b. The operation of a collaborative academic social
    network of teachers, D-HH students, other
    students, social workers, sign language
    interpreters, etc.
   Key points: Participation of students and teachers,
    News and dissemination of information, Social
    events, Collaboration to establish terminology in
    Greek Sign Language, Links of interest            16
     the bilingual teaching and learning
                environment


   In the same slide
    you can read the
    text and watch the
    related video!




                                           17
    Inclusion: Some Results and a preliminary
                       discussion
 Today, Teachers are aware of the problems and
  the difficulties of the students. Hence, the
  initiative has passed to the teachers in many
  cases.
 Students usually lack initiative. Things are
  changing!
 More active participation in the mainstream
  class. Students attend all the labs. More
  Questions / answers. Presentation of
  homework . Presentation of dissertation.
 Participation in the Erasmus programme.
 Rising of the number of graduates
                                              18
   Department                                Number of    Students enrolled to
                                             students     the last semester of
                                                          their study
    Department of Graphic arts technology    6            2
    Τεχνολογία
    Department of Graphic design             1            1
    Department of Photography and            3
    audiovisual arts
    Department of Informatics                7
    Department of Interior architecture,     2
    decoration and design
    Department of Food technology            1
    Department of Librarianship and          1
    Information systems
    Department of Dental technology          1
    Department of Civil works and            1
    Infrastructure technology
    Department of Antiquities and works of   1            1
    art conservation
    total                                    24           4
   Total number of students 28 (There are also some deaf students that do not want to
participate in the program)
    Students C         PASCAL     DB1        DB2       Num.       Intro   enrollment
                                                       Analysis
     J.Z.        -        T+L          T+L        T+L  T+L       L         2006
     V-K.B.      L        T+L          T+L        T+L  L         L         2007
     E.T.        L        T+L          T+L        T+L  -         L         2007
     K.R.        T+L      T+L          T+L        T+L  T+L       T+L       2008
     D.L.*       -        -            -          -    -         -         2008
     T.B.        L        T+L          T+L        -    T+L       L         2009
     M.S.        -        -            -          -    -         -         2010
     S.L         -        -            -          -    -         -         2010
* the student does not participate in the program
T-theory, L-lab (50%+50%)
C programming, Pascal Programming, Database I, Database II, Numerical Analysis,
Introduction to Informatics
Groups       Average mark -         Average mark -    Adaptive self-      Self-evaluation -
                                                      evaluation -        successful
             Adaptive self-         Self-evaluation
             evaluation                               successful

Group A
(25                                                        14 out of 25        15 out of 25
students)    4,8                    5,1

Group B
(7 students) 4,4                    4,74                     5 out of 7        5 out of 7

Table 1 Evaluation based on two student groups: Hearing students (group A) and D-HH
students (group B)
Introduction to Informatics - Lab
                     Inclusion
   Improvements - Dissemination of information
   Participation of hearing students in the parallel
    classes
   Volunteers
   Social events
   Theatre
   Dictionary in Greek Sign Language of the
    Graphics department
    (http://www.teiath.gr/sgtks/grafics/)
   Animation films by students


                                                        22
              Acknowledgments
   To the students for their participation and their
    continuous attempt to improve the level of the
    educational dialogue and understanding in the institute
   D. Ninos, President of the TEI of Athens for his support
    and continuous funding of the project
    E. Papageorgiou, Head of the Counselling Service
   V. Loussidis (fellow, interpreter)
   P. Lambiris, P. Belsis (teaching)
   S. Katsoulis, P. Belsis, A. Tsolakidis
   Special thanks to the hearing students Aristotle, Anthi,
    Sophocles for their participation



                                                               23
           Thank you!




04/07/10                24

						
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