Hong Kong – the Gateway to China - Invest in Norrbotten
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Welcome to Hong Kong
Hong Kong: The Gateway to China
Hong Kong’s Role in Growing Your Business in Asia
Norrbotten Delegation to London, Thursday April 26th 2012
David Parker
About InvestHK
The Department for Foreign Direct Investment
Our aim is for companies to make an informed choice and put the
right part of your business in Hong Kong for the right reasons
in order to be more competitive and make more profit
Part of Economic Trade Office London (covering UK, Baltics, Russia
& SCANDINAVIA).
Provide free advice and customized services to help businesses
succeed in setting up operations in Hong Kong.
Public relations
Relevant Facilitation of Matchmaking
support for
up-to-date set-up / and networking
launch /
information expansion support
expansion
3 Markets, 3 Opportunities for Businesses
1. Three (3) Markets
• Hong Kong > A dynamic consumer market
• Hong Kong + Mainland China
• Hong Kong + Asia
2. Business or Operational Functions - E.g.
• Sales and Marketing
• Research & Development
• Sourcing and Procurement
• Regional Office/Regional HQ Management
• Treasury Functions
3. Low Tax… or No Tax
One Country, Two Systems
Hong Kong – Dynamic consumer market
• Free port – no import or export tariffs on most goods
• No sales tax – maximise consumer business opportunities
• Hong Kong loves to shop – total retail sales in 2010 at HK$324.9 billion, an 18.3%
increase over 2009
• Maximise brand and product exposure to more than 40 million (and growing!) visitors
to Hong Kong
• With over 28 million Mainland Chinese visitors, Hong Kong is the shop window for
Mainland consumers
• World-class logistics, infrastructure and financial services to support and help develop
consumer activities in Hong Kong and Asia
• Large pool of tri-lingual and capable talent with international experience to help your
consumer business
• Hong Kong a testing ground before entering Mainland China – minimising risk
China’s Global Financial Centre
• Global leader in IPOs since 2009
Ranking City
• Asia’s asset management hub with funds 1 London
under management in excess of US$1 trillion 2 New York
3 Hong Kong
• First and largest offshore RMB platform – 4 Singapore
handles 86% of China’s global RMB trade 5 Shanghai, Tokyo
7 Chicago
• World’s largest securitised derivatives market
8 Zurich
in 2011
9 Geneva
• Home to 70 of the world’s 100 largest banks 10 Sydney, Toronto
• Pool of financial expertise (more CFAs than
anywhere else in Asia Pacific) The Global Financial Centres Index (GFCI) 9, The
Z/Yen Group, March 2011
World Class ICT - Connecting People
• Ranked 4th in the world and 2nd in Asia
in the Global Innovation Index Report
INSEAD, 2009-2010
• Mobile phone penetration rate 193.2%
OFTA Feb 2011
• 7th most e-ready economy in the world
EIU 2010
• 3rd highest average broadband
connection speed
US-based network provider Akamai Technologies
2009
Quality Education
• Home to Asia’s leading universities and
business schools
– HKU 2nd and in the world’s Top 50
Times Higher Education World University Rankings
2011-12
– World’s Top eMBA in 2010: Kellogg - HKUST
EMBA Programme
– MBA run by HKUST ranked 1st in Asia and 6th
in the world in 2011
Rankings by the Financial Times
• 48 international schools serving students
of more than 30 nationalities
Heart of Asia and Gateway to China
• World's busiest cargo airport
• Third busiest international
passenger airport
• Connections to about 160
destinations worldwide
• 900 daily flights by over 95
airlines
• 23 minutes to Central
Business District from Airport
• One hour from GPRD, the
“factory of the world”
Greater Pearl River Delta
• Population 55.26Mn > Spain, Canada
• Exports US$387Bn > Italy, UK, Canada (more than 27% of China’s exports)
• GDP US$665Bn > Indonesia, Sweden, Saudi Arabia
• Land area 56,000 sq. km < Ireland, Panama (less than 1% of China’s land area)
• Exports would
rank 7th globally
• GDP would rank
18th globally
Hong Kong + China
Gateway to the Mainland
“No other city in the
world can help overseas
investors manage the
risks inherent in entering
Chinese Mainland
markets as well as Hong
Kong”
Source: E.E. Scott, First Choice Hong
Kong – Your Asia Pacific Platform
China opportunities
• Supporting China’s development
– Raising capital, upgrading corporate skills,
international exposure, testing/tailoring products
• Leisure & business visitors
– 40+ million visitors in 2011, fuelling retail, leisure,
hospitality sectors – 22.7 million from mainland
China
• Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement (CEPA)
• Double Taxation Agreement
• RMB trade settlement, RMB Banking and RMB bond
issue
Hong Kong + Asia Opportunities
Hong Kong: How to use the Hong Kong Advantage
Most common business activities by overseas businesses
• Sales and Marketing
e.g. local and region sales and marketing operation to promote your
own products and services to international buyers
• Research & Development
e.g. HK Science Park, Cyberport, testing new retail product
• Sourcing and Procurement
e.g. access of most dynamic exhibitions, fairs, and events to obtain
newest products
• Regional Office/Regional HQ Management
e.g. location to manage Far East agents, suppliers and manufacturing
• Treasury Functions
e.g. Regional or Global Financial and Foreign Exchange Management
Hong Kong offers “Business Freedom”
• Level playing field for all
• No foreign ownership rules
• Rule of law, low corruption
• Freely transferable currency
• Freedom of information
• Advanced infrastructure
• Low tax … or no tax!
Hong Kong Low Tax Regime
Corporate Tax Cut to 16.5%; Income Tax Cut to 15%
Hong Kong Singapore Mainland China
Corporate tax 16.5% maximum rate 17% maximum rate Standard rate = 25%
High/New Tech Enterprises
(HNTE) = 15%
HNTE some regions 0%
Income tax 15% maximum rate 20% maximum rate 5 - 45%
(salaries)
VAT/GST Nil 7% 17%
Certain exemptions apply Certain exemptions apply
Income not Offshore income; Certain remitted income; All income subject to tax
subject to tax dividends; capital certain shipping income; (certain preferential tax
gains; tax exemption certain Singapore dividends; treatments for foreign-invested
for interest income prescribed income of foreign enterprises)
from deposits placed investors arising from certain
with authorised funds; capital gains
financial institutions
Withholding tax Nil for dividends, Nil for dividends 10% for dividends
management fees, 10% for royalties 10% for royalties
interest, rent 15% for interest 10% for interest
5.25% for royalties 20% for directors 10% for capital gains
InvestHK Sector Specialist Teams
• Business & Professional Service
• Consumer Products
• Financial Services
• ICT
• Innovation &Technology
• Creative Industries
• Tourism & Hospitality
• Transportation & Industrial
Invest Hong Kong: how we can help
Enjoy our free services
• Latest information on business environment and opportunities
• Personalised service from our European Office in London
• Contacts for all aspects of business establishment
• Arranging tailored visit programmes hosted by InvestHK
• Support and assistance with visa applications, trade
regulations etc.
• Public relations services during your launch/expansion
• Advice on settling in Hong Kong – housing, schooling,
healthcare
Thank you!
InvestHK London
David Parker
+44 (0)207 290 8207
David_parker@hketolondon.gov.hk
www.investhk.gov.hk
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