2008 10 02 Tribe amicus JudgeLewis
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TIM VOLLMANN, Attorney at Law 3301-R Coors Rd. N.W, PMB 302
Albuquerque, NM 87120
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Phone (505) 792-9168
(505) 881-2627
Fax (505) 792-9251
Email: Tim_Vollmann@hotmail.com
October 2, 2008
Judge Joan M. Lewis
Judge of the Superior Court
P.O. Box 122724
San Diego, CA 92112-2724
Re: California Valley Miwok Tribe v. California Gambling Control
Commission,
Case No. 37-2008-00075326-CU-CO-CTL
Dear Judge Lewis:
This responds to your letter of September 22, 2008, requesting a citation to
authority to support my position that an amicus brief be filed on behalf of my clients,
Yakima and Melvin Dixie, who are challenging the plaintiff’s authority to file the
above-styled lawsuit in the name of the Tribe, much less to demand that the gaming
revenue shares be paid to her.
Although the California Rules of Court (2007) make no express provision for the
filing of amicus briefs in Superior Court, California courts have long recognized that the
trial judge has the discretion to permit such filings. In Stockton v. Department of
Employment, 25 Cal.2d 264, 272, 153 P.2d 741 (1944), the California Supreme Court
noted that the trial court had requested the State Personnel Board to file an amicus brief
in the matter before it. More recently, the Supreme Court has commented generally on
the efficacy of the participation of amici:
Amici Curiae, literally “friends of the court”, perform valuable role for the
judiciary precisely because they are nonparties who often have different
perspectives from the principal litigants; amicus curiae presentations assist the
court by broadening its perspective on issues raised, and facilitate informed
judicial consideration of information and points of view.
Connerly v. State Personnel Board, 129 P.3d 1. 39 Cal. Rptr. 788 (2006). Other
examples abound of trial courts permitting amicus participation. See Chavez v. Netflix,
162 Cal.App.4th 43, 49, 75 Cal.Rptr.2d 413, 419 (C.A.1st 2008); Board of Administration
v. Wilson, 52 Cal.App.4th 1109, 1118, n. 4, 61 Cal.Rptr.2d 207, 214 (C.A.3d 1997);
Auchmoody v. 911 Emergency Services, 214 Cal.App.3d 1510, 1518; 263 Cal.Rptr. 278,
282 (C.A.3d 1989). Beach Colony II v. California Coastal Comm., 151 Cal.App.3d
1107, 1119, n. 7, 199 Cal./Rptr. 195, 203 (C.A.1st 1984). Indeed, in In re Executive Life
Ins. Co., 32 Cal.App.4th 344, 38 Cal.Rptr.2d 453, 480 (C.A.2d 1995), the Court of
Appeals observed that counsel for amicus curiae in the trial court “was permitted the
leeway of counsel for a party in argument and presentation of evidence.” 32 Cal.App.4th
at 389, 38 Cal.Rptr.2d at 480.
In sum, your authority as a trial judge allows you to permit the filing of an amicus
brief by a person demonstrating sufficient interest in the subject of the litigation. The
U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia granted our motion to file an amicus
brief in related proceedings involving similar claims of Silvia Burley to speak and act on
behalf of the Sheep Ranch Miwoks. See California Valley Miwok Tribe v. U.S.
Department of the Interior, 515 F.3d 1262 (D.C.Cir. 2008). The appellate court even
allowed us some oral argument time.
Tim Vollmann
cc: Manuael Corrales, Jr., Esq.
Terry Singleton, Esq.
Peter H. Kaufman, Deputy Attorney General
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