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Problem 1
A company starts with $40,000 cash and receives 2,000 shares of common stock. The first year
of operations ended on December 31st, with additional financial items given below. No
dividends were declared or paid during the year. Complete the balance sheet as of the end of
the year. Then determine the amount of net income.
Cash: $22,100
Amount due from customers: $8,000
Office supplies and equipment: $25,000
Amounts owed: $7,000
One-year note payable to bank: $1,000
Balance Sheet
st
At December 31
Assets Liabilities
Cash Accounts payable
Accounts receivable Note payable
Office supplies & equipment Interest payable 70
Total Liabilities
Stockholders’ Equity
Contributed Capital
Retained Earnings 7,030
Total stockholders’ equity
Total Assets Total liabilities & stockholders’ equity
Problem 2
Compute the missing amounts in the table below.
Total Total Net Total Total Stockholder's
Company Revenue Expenses Income Assets Liabilities Equity
1 $122,740 $145,200 $217,200 $84,200
2 144,810 47,950 401,000 67,500
3 24,770 7,840 159,170 45,000
Problem 3
The end of the first year financial data for a company is shown below. Construct a summarized
income statement for the year, a statement of retained earnings for the year, and a balance
sheet at December 31st of that year.
Cash $34,300
Receivables from customers 15,120
Inventory 113,400
Equipment owned, at cost less used portion 56,980
Accounts payable 64,596
Salary payable for the year 2,520
Revenue from sales 176,400
Expenses (excluding income taxes) 112,280
30% Income tax expense
Contributed capital 121,800
Dividends declared 14,000
Problem 4
Given the following, calculate the income and cash inflow.
(a) $27,000 for services performed for customers; $9,000 remained uncollected at the end of
the quarter
(b) Cash borrowed from a bank, $42,500 (one-year note)
(c) Wages earned by employees, $15,000, of which one-third remained unpaid at the end of
the quarter
(d) $5,000 worth of equipment purchased at the end of the quarter to be used starting next
year
(e) Other operating expenses, $21,000, of which $4,500 remains unpaid at the end of the
quarter
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