The Collapse of the Universe

							The Collapse of the Universe



      Written by:
ABDEL DAYEM AL KAHEEL
  www.kaheel7.com

   Prepared by:Ahmed Adham
  ahmed.adham.eg@gmail.com

    Translated by:Ola Ahmed
  unfoldingrose36@hotmail.com
Introuction
Most of the scientific studies point out that the
    universe is expanding at an accelerating
   rate surpassing the scientists imagination
   and consequently will collapse, a fact that
  the Holy Quran had clearly talked about in
                  many verses.
In this presentation we will dive in this fact to
      understand the holy Qur’an in a new
                  perspective.
Quran And Godless People
The tenet of the Godless people depends on an essential
   principle that is the universe was found by coincidence
   and that it will stay endlessly. The Quran had disagreed
   this principle and showed the falseness of those
   disbelievers by telling them that the universe will
   collapse and nothing will remain except Allah, the
   Almighty.
All praises to him says: "And invoke not any other
god along with Allâh none has the right to be
worshipped but He. Everything will perish
save His Face.His is the Decision, and to
Him you (all) shall be returned" 88: Al Qasas.
Also says: "Whatsoever is on it (the earth)
will perish* And the Face of your Lord full
of Majesty and Honour will remain forever"
(26-27 Al Rahman).
What do recent researches emphasize?
Professor Andrea Lindy at the Physics
  Department, Stanford University and
   his wife Renata Caosh, confirm that
  the expansion of the universe will be
       ceased and the universe will
     collapse in the relatively nearby
                  future.




 The researchers added that the new
    theory points out that the Dark
   Energy which appears to pull the
   universe, this energy's repulsive
   force is gradually slowing down
    leading into the collapse of the
  universe and everything to fall into
          the "Black Holes".
Here, we can feel one of the great
    blessings of Allah, the Exalted,
    which is holding the universe to be
    consistent and not to come apart.
If the coincidence was to rule the
    universe, then there will be
    strenuous collisions between
    universe parts and falling of
    meteors, rocks, stars and others but
    what prevents this is Allah's mercy
    upon us, as He be exalted states in
    the Quran: "He withholds the
    heaven from falling on the earth
    except by His Leave. Verily, Allâh is,
    for mankind, Full of Kindness, Most
    Merciful" (65 Al Hajj).
What is Supernova?
The scientists, in their amazing results
  that they have concluded, had relied
  on the observation of what is
  called "Supernova", that is the
  exploded stars that can
  be observed at the other side of the
  universe.

For the explanation of this phenomenon,
  the scientists used an idea proposed
  by the scientist Einstein, which tells
  that there is, in apparently empty
  space (but it is not empty), a type of
  empty energy that is referred to as the
  Dark Energy which repels everything
  around separately.
The scientists expect that the galaxies
  would separate from each other and
  become like separated islands of
  dead stars that can be even hardly
  distinguished from each other,
  which means that the light of the
  stars will gradually fade away till it
  disappears.
This was stated in the Quran in
  Allah's, the Almighty, speech: "Then
  when the stars lose their lights* And
  when the heaven is cleft asunder"
  (8-9 Al Mursalat).
These verses confirm that the stars
  will not stay forever, they will run
  out of fuel and their brightness will
  gradually reduce until it completely
  fades away. The Quran expression
  is scientifically precise as it
  complies with the modern scientific
  facts. The second verse also
  confirms a recent scientific
  discovery about the heaven that is
  the presence of clefts in the
  Heaven.
Moreover, the scientist said that our
galaxy, Milky Way, will become
like an isolated island in an
unchanging sea of totally dark
space within the next 15 billion
years (the actual period of time is
know by nobody except Allah).
He, the Exalted says: "And when the
stars fall" (2: Al Takwir).
This is what the scientists believe
now; they say that stars of all
galaxies will fade away gradually
leaving cold clumps of frozen
planets that will be swollen by the
Black Holes.
Scientists say that the age of the
  Universe is estimated to be 14
  billion years and it is now at the
  middle of its age.
However, Professor Lindy says that
  the physics scientists know that the
  Dark Energy can be negative and
  that the Universe might collapse in
  the very far future about trillions of
  years to come.
But, we have to mention that the
  day of Judgment and the
  Universal collapse will happen
  surprisingly, unlike what the
  scientists believe that it will take
  billion of years to happen.
The reason behind this is what
 Allah, all praises to Him, says in
 Quran: "And to Allâh belongs the
 Unseen of the heavens and the
 earth. And the matter of the Hour
 is not but as a twinkling of the eye,
 or even nearer. Truly! Allâh is Able
 to do all things" ( Al- Nahl).
Also be He exalted says: "People
 ask you concerning the Hour, say:
 "The knowledge of it is with Allâh
 only. What do you know? It may be
 that the Hour is near!“ (63: Al
 Ahzab).
New Study emphasizes
that the Universe is flat
The astronomers working at the
sophisticated telescope, based in a
far hill across the Desert of Chile,
had managed to get the most clear
and detailed photos for what is
known as the first ray appeared in
the universe.
 These photos are considered as the
first applied scientific test for theory
of Universe Evolution and
Development, also they serve as the
first scientific evidence to prove
that the Universe is flat and
governed by the Dark Energy and
matter.
  The big telescope consists of 13
telescopes working by connective
   microwaves and it is based on
5080 meters height above sea level
 in one of the driest deserts in the
               world,
    the Atacama Desert in Chile.
The telescope, known as Cosmic
Background Imager, had managed
to get photos for the tiny
variations of microwaves in the
deep space or what is known by
the scientists as "the Echoes of
the Big Bang".
These tiny microwaves are
background radiations exploring
the universe for around 14 billion
years, i.e. since the appearance of
the first atom in the Universe
according to the Big Bang theory.
The pictured maps of the
  vibrations and variations
  illustrate the first formation of
  the universe surrounding us,
  which means that they are the
  first origins of the matter and
  energy which had evolved and
  transformed to what we have
  identified of hundred of
  thousands of cosmic clumps of
  hundred of galaxies, isthmus
  and aggregated stars and
  planets.
The Holy Quran had already talked
  about these clumps, He names it
  Big Stars, Allah, the Exalted says:
  "And indeed, we have put the big
  stars in the heaven and we
  beautified it for the beholders"
  (16: Al Hijr).
So, the big star is a big and
  exquisite structure that is present
  in the universe at high density
  and the scientists call them
  "Cosmic Structure".
Rita Colwell, the Director of the
  National Science Foundation,
  said that this study's
  conclusions are considered the
  best and most significant of its
  kind till now because each new
  photo of the early universe
  enriches our knowledge of how
  was the universe evolution and
  birth, and the more the universe
  expands and inflates, the more
  we gain knowledge about the
  origin and way of expansion of
  the universe.
The head of research team, Antony
  Redhead, says that we have
  seen, for the first time, how the
  first seeds had granted the life
  for the galaxies and massive
  cosmic clumps, which puts the
  proofing theories for the
  universe evolution under
  telescope.
Here, we say that the Quran had
  manifested this fact in the
  following verse: "And
  (remember) the Day when we
  shall roll up the heaven like a
  scroll rolled up for books. As we
  began the first creation, we shall
  repeat it. (It is) a promise binding
  upon us. Truly, we shall do it."
  (104 Al-Anbiya'a).
The data that the scientists had
  accessed thanks to the
  telescope, especially the data
  related to the distribution of
  temperature, support the
  modifications done to the idea
  from which the Big Bang theory
  was revealed.
This idea is known as "Inflation
  theory". It was mentioned that a
  group of International
  Astronauts in April 2000, had
  discovered the first evidences
  that support the theory of a flat
  universe meaning that the
  parallel lines of which do not
  cross or interfere.
Universe will not
crunch into small
    particles
A new study published in Nature
  Magazine had showed up one of
  the most complicated secrets of
  universe, as it clarifies that our
  universe is flat not convex as was
  thought before.
These conclusions were obtained
  due to a zeppelin journey above
  the South Pole continent. The
  description of a flat universe,
  according to the scientists, means
  that the conventional geometrical
  rules can apply to it that is the light
  travels in straight not curved lines.
The scientific point of view lately
  tends to say that the universe is
  flat and the latest facts added more
  credibility on this view.
The same study had predicted that
the universe will stop expanding
at the end according to Big Bang
theory from which it had evolved,
but it will not collapse into small
particles!
Professor Peter Eddy, one of the
research team who
conducted the study said that the
result is very amazing and
it will result in rewriting the history
of the universe.
The information given by the study
includes precise mapping
for the faint afterglow of the Big
Bang, which is known as
Cosmic Microwave Background.
Wayne Hu, the teacher at the
Natural Science Academy had
informed that the results of the
study support the proposal that
the universe is flat in high
density and there is nothing to
make us believe that it will
collapse into small particles.
In this regard, my beloved
brothers, we say that the Quran
had affirmed these facts when
Allah, all praises to Him, said
that the universe will be rolled
on and not disintegrated into
small fractures, Allah the
Exalted says: "And (remember)
the Day when We shall roll up
the heaven like a scroll rolled up   This is agreed with
for books".                          the recent findings.
Universe Recreation
The scientists now discuss the
  recreation of the universe, scientist
  Neil Turok at Cambridge University
  is founding the base for a new
  theory which states that many of
  the cosmic phenomena are being
  recreated such as water cycle,
  climate cycle, carbon cycle, stars
  cycle, rocks cycle and many more.
The following Quran verse is
  manifestly describing this matter:
  "As we began the first creation, we
  shall repeat it. (It is) a promise
  binding upon us. Truly, we shall do
  it.“
He also confirmed that the process of
  recreation is a suitable one in
  harmony with the general system
  of universe.
The scientists noticed the
expansion of the universe at
accelerated rates because of the
Dark matter which is more than
96% of the universe matter.
There are many verses which
confirmed Allah's recreation and
repetition of the universe, all
praises to Him.
Allah, the Almighty says: "See they
not how Allah originates the
creation, then repeats it. Verily,
that is easy for Allah." (19: Al
Ankabut)
Also be He exalted says: "Allah
(Alone) originates the creation,
then He will repeat it, then to
Him you will be returned“
 (11: ArRum).
The Big Rip
The universe is accelerating in its
  expansion, as found by the
  scientists, which means that the
  galaxies moving at an accelerated
  velocity, in another meaning, the
  velocity of the galaxies changes
  with time and becomes faster. We
  can imagine this through the
  following example: Car A speed is
  100 km/hr, which is a constant
  speed.
Car B speed is zero then 10 km/hr
  then 20 then 30 then 40 then 50
  and so on. This car is moving at
  an accelerated speed and so is
  the expansion of the universe. Its
  rate of expansion is accelerated
  not constant.
      The question asked by the
       scientists: what makes the
   universe expansion accelerating?
At the beginning, they have assumed the presence
  of dark matter that strongly attracts the galaxies
  making them accelerating at their movement,
  then after doing certain calculations they found
  that this matter comprises 96% of the universe!
This led the scientist Robert R. Caldwell to
  propose the Big Rip theory which states that
  everything in the universe starting from atoms
  and what is even smaller up to the humans,
  planets, stars, galaxies, everything will be ripped
  apart before the Big Rip of the universe.
He also added that the dark energy, which is still a
  phantom, will greatly participate in the horrible
  ending of the universe in the Big Rip.
Conclusion
If we contemplated the verses of the
   Quran, we shall find it assuring
   the rip of the universe, Allah the
   Almighty says: "Then when the
   heaven is rent asunder, and it
   becomes rosy or red like red-oil,
   or red hide" (37: Al Rahman).
And moreover: "Then on that Day
   shall the (Great) Event befall. And
   the heaven will be rent asunder,
   for that Day it (the heaven) will be
   frail and torn up".
 (15-16: Al Haqqa).
The great heaven will become frail;
   this is what Quran revealed and was
   agreed with the scientific studies in
   Astronomy.
 Furthermore, due to the importance of
   this cosmic event, Allah Had named
   one chapter in the Quran by "rip" or
   "al inshiqaq", the first verse of this
   chapter says: " When the heaven is
   split asunder, And listens to and
   obeys its Lord - and it must do so".
(1-2: Al Inshiqaq).


 This verse tells us that the universe will not stay forever, it will rather
 collapse and be ripped apart and it is God's willing which guided the
 scientists to discover physical evidences for this end to prove to the
       suspicious that the Day of Judgment is undoubted truth.
    Bibliography

•   Universe Reborn Endlessly in New Model of the
    Cosmos, www.nationalgeographic.com, April 25,
    2002.
•   http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/arabic/news/newsid_2347
    000/2347651.stm
•   http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/arabic/news/newsid_7270
    00/727678.stm
•   http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/arabic/sci_tech/newsid_20
    07000/2007441.stm
We have to supplicate God by saying :( Our Lord! Let not our

hearts deviate (from the truth) after You have guided us, and grant

us mercy from You. Truly, You are the Best granter.)( Sûrat Âl-

Imrân- verse 8))



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