Get documents about "جزء ثالث مراجعة 2012
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4- 2011, a year of contradictions ,عام التناقضاتsaw Egypt prey فريسةto a succession of mixed feelings سلسلة من المشاعر
,المختلطةnot least as regards ليس أقلها ما يخصthe country's security situation and the performance of the police الموقف
.األمني و أداء الشرطة
For decades the security apparatus's practices ممارسات الجهاز األمنيhad been the subject of domestic complaint and
international condemnation االدانة الدوليةon the part of human rights organisations . منظمات حقوق االنسانThe various
security forces, it was said, operated solely فقطto secure the regime and its cronies .الموالينTheir absence from the
streets in the aftermath عقبof the 25 January Revolution, however, was and is an issue of concern .أمر مثير للقلق
Since the Friday of Anger جمعة الغضبon 28 January, when security forces escalated their confrontation with the rebels
صعدت مواجهتها مع الثوارand, after failing to impose their will collectively disappeared ,اختفوا جماعياa sense of insecurity
has prevailed among Egyptians.ساد احساس بانعدام األمن بين المصريين
5- Tahrir Square ميدان التحريرbecame the focus of joy بؤرة السعادةfor all Egyptians after 25 January 2011," Samir Naeem,
professor of sociology استاذ علم االجتماعat Ain Shams University and the author of an article about the 18-day sit-in اعتصام
entitled " بعنوانEgytopia", says, adding that the sit-in provided an opportunity for reaffirming love as a core value اعادة التأكيد
" .على الحب كقيمة جوهريةI practically lived there for a week before Mubarak stepped down ,يتنحىexperiencing the kind of
collective joy الفرح الجمعيwhose very infrastructure البنية االساسيةbecame available متاحةfor the first time.
6- There is a "spiritual power" قوة روحيةin the square that continues to draw يجتذبpeople there. "This power
motivates تحفزthe families of victims عائالت الضحاياwhom many say are thugs and criminals. The greater number of
martyrs شهداءand victims in the days of the revolution were from such families." Hence و من ثمthe very common claim
that protesters المحتجونnow present in Tahrir Square are not the same people who started the revolution. It was the
upper-class protesters who had given those "thugs and criminals" cover; unsupported ,لكونهم ال يحظون بدعمthey express
themselves with less political awareness . يعبرون عن أنفسهم بوعي سياسي أقل
7- 'Egypt will get up to 100 percent of the frozen money in the Swiss banks in case it proves its illegality' -- Dominik
Furgler, the Swiss ambassador to Egypt
.سوف تحصل مصر على ما يصل الى نسبة 110% من االموال المجمدة في البنوك السويسرية في حالة اثبات عدم مشروعيتها
8-'I believe that the real unemployment rate is not 11.9 per cent, as officially announced. In my view it is at least 20 per
cent,' -- Mona El-Garff, professor of economics at Cairo University
.انني اعتقد أن المعدل الحقيقي للبطالة ليس 1100 في المائة, كما هو معلن رسميا. انه , في رأيي, يصل الى 10 في المائة على األقل
9- 'We are burdened with a $35 billion debt to foreign banks, mostly borrowed under the Hosni Mubarak regime, none of it
to help the people,' -- Wael Gamal, a financial journalist and a member of group calling for writing off Egypt's dubious
debt .اسقاط الديون المريبة
اننا مثقلون بأعباء دين يمثل 35 مليار دوالر للبنوك األجنبية, معظمها تم اقتراضها في ظل نظام حكم حسني مبارك, و لم يكن ايا من هذه
الديون بغرض مد يد العون للشعب
10-'Our economy is intact but our finances are drying up. We are like a patient with anemia who badly needs a blood
transfusion,'" -- Former Minister of Finance Hazem El-Biblawi.
.ان اقتصادنا متماسك لكن مواردنا المالية تنضب. فنحن نشبه مريضا باالنيميا في حاجة ماسة لنقل الدم
11-'Waiting for political stability to return right now is vital because investment is the problem. Investors do not like to
invest in uncertain environments,' -- Caroline Freund, World Bank chief economist for the Middle East and North Africa
Region.
.من الضروري ان ننتظر عودة االستقرار السياسي ألن االستثمار هو المشكلة. فالمستثمرون ال يحبون أن يستثمروا في بيئات غامضة
12-'The solution of the country's economic problems in the short run lies primarily in the hands of politicians, not
economists,' -- Ahmed Galal, director of the Economic Research Forum.
.ان حل مشكالت البلد االقتصادية على المدى القصير يكمن مبدئيا في في أيدي السياسيين , و ليس االقتصاديين
13-'Gulf tourists who came to Cairo this year did not come for entertainment or tourist purposes; they just came to follow
up on their businesses,' -- Ezzat Abdel-Ghaffar, regional internal auditor at Travco
.السائحون الخليجيون الذين أتوا الى القاهرة هذا العام لم يأتوا للتسلية أو ألغراض سياحية: بل انهم اتوا فقط ليتابعوا أعمالهم التجارية
14-'Potential foreign investors are wary of the political and security situation in Egypt, so they simply postpone, or even
cancel, their investment plans due to what is going on,' -- Salama El-Khouli, an economic expert at the National Bank of
Egypt.
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ان المستثمرين االجانب المحتملين قلقين من الموقف السياسي و االمني في مصر, لذلك فهم ببساطة يؤجلون أو يلغون خططهم لالستثمار
.بسبب ما يجري
15-'Terminating the contract of exporting gas to Israel is far better than increasing the price since it is ridiculous to export
natural gas at marginal prices and import other petroleum products at international prices to fill the gap of domestic
consumption,' -- Ibrahim Zahran, a member of the National Specialised Councils المجالس القومية المتخصصةand former
chairman of Khalda Petroleum Company.
يعد انهاء التعاقد على تصدير الغاز مع اسرائيل خيارا أفضل بكثير من زيادة السعر. فمن الحماقة أن نصدر الغاز الطبيعي بأسعار هامشية و
.نستورد منتجات بترولية أخرى باالسعار العالمية لنمأل الفجوة في االستهالك المحلي
16-"Egypt has to borrow from abroad and it was a big mistake to refuse the IMF loan." -- Ahmed Ghoneim, professor of
economics at Cairo university.
.على مصر أن تقترض من الخارج و قد كان خطأ كبيرا أن نرفض قرض صندوق النقد الدولي
17-"Banks' investments in treasuries choke off liquidity and give banks a good incentive not to lend private sector." --
Magda Kandil, executive director of the ECES.
.تتسبب استثمارات البنوك في أذون الخزانة العامة للدولة في خنق السيولة كما انها تعطي البنوك حافزا جيدا فال تحبذ اقراض القطاع الخاص
18-It is said that the first casualty ضحيةin times of war and conflict is truth. Media coverage التغطية االعالميةoften serves
the interests مصالحof those) behind the outlets .( الممولونIn Egypt, the unclear vision رؤية معتمةof those making economic
plans adds to an already murky scene .مشهد مظلمMany observers المراقبونbelieve the economy has been used as a
political tool أداة سياسيةsince the revolution, either to raise public fears اثارة مخاوف العامةof post-revolution tremors ,ارتجافات
or to flirt with يغازلpeople by announcing popular decisions.
19-Prime Minister Kamal El-Ganzouri decided to implement a maximum wage ينفذ الحد األقصىof 35 times the minimum
income دخلof employees at the third degree .الدرجة الثالثة
20- The Central Bank of Egypt announced أعلنthat the country's foreign reserves احتياطي النقد االجنبيhad fallen down
from $36 billion in January 2011 to $20.1 billion.
21-The political and security instability ,عدم االستقرارwhich riddled تخللEgypt since the revolution started, has forced
tourists to make tough decisions: leave Egypt in a hurry if they were already here, cancel their reservations يلغون الحجوزات
, or postpone any plans to visit the country that prides itself on being one of the most famous ancient civilisations, as well
as having attractive beaches.
02-Nothing in the history of the Arabs comes close to matching يقاربthe quintessential changes التغيرات الجوهريةthat
consumed every day of 2011. The previously unimaginable ما لم يكن متصورا في الماضيmaterialised تمثل حقيقةas the
dictators of Tunisia, Egypt and Libya were ousted خلعواin three consecutive متتاليةpopular revolutions, with
momentum الزخمspilling across the Maghreb, through the Gulf and into the Levant .شرق البحر المتوسط
25-Contrary to Libya ,خالفا لليبياwhich completely obliterated محتMuammar Gaddafi's regime, both Tunisia and Egypt,
the least bloody االقل دمويةrevolutions, have yet to replace or reform تصلحtheir systems, from corrupt security
apparatuses أجهزة أمنية فاسدةand state-run media ,اعالم تديره الدولةto tainted judiciaries .انظمة قضائية مدنسةOn the other
hand, the "Arab Spring" الربيع العربيdomino effect slowed down in Yemen and proved complicated and dangerous in
Syria. With this in mind, should the loss of momentum القوة الدافعةin Morocco, Algeria, Jordan, Bahrain and Oman raise
concerns يثير القلقexpressed in commentaries, and more so in the Arab street, on the size, scope and nature حجم و مدى و
طبيعةof the change at hand?
24-THE NEW ARABISM :العروبة الجديدةMissing from the Arab Spring debate جدلis the element of Arabism عنصر العروبة
involved beyond the slogan " ,المتضمن خلف الشعارAl-shaab yourid esqat al-nizam" (The people want to bring down the
regime) that echoed تردد صداهfrom the Maghreb to the Gulf. Most Western -- particularly خاصةIsraeli -- readings of the
Arab revolutions reflect تعكسa general consensus اتفاق اآلراءon the absence of anti-American and anti-Israeli
motivations دوافعin the revolts .ثوراتThese and even most Arab analyses تحليالتmight be understating the factor of
"Arabism" in the uprisings .عامل العروبة في االنتفاضات
23-This was an unprecedented year عام غير مسبوقfor Syria. For the first time since the Syrian Baath Party came to power
nearly 50 years ago, the Syrian people rose up انتفضواand began a peaceful revolution demanding freedom بدأوا ثورة سلمية
,مطالبين بالحريةdignity الكرامةand democracy against a regime used to suppressing opposition قمع المعارضةby force.
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26-A year after Tunisian fruit-seller Mohamed Bouazizi set himself on fire and triggered popular uprisings أشعل انتفاضات
شعبيةacross the Arab world, popular expectations آمال شعبيةcontinue to run high. Who could have imagined من كان يمكن ان
يتصورone year ago that fewer than 12 months after 14 January 2011, the date of the country's revolution, Tunisia would
not only be rid of تتخلص منformer president Zein Al-Abidine bin Ali and his regime, but would also have a new president,
new prime minister, new government and new parliament? Even more extraordinary غير عاديhas been the fact that the
heads رؤساءof these new institutions مؤسساتare all former dissidents ,منشقينmany of them having spent long years in
jail في السجنor in exile المنفىunder the former Bin Ali regime.
27-The year ended in Iraq with a string of bombings سلسلة تفجيراتthat killed and wounded hundreds of people and
sharpened a political deadlock زادت حدةاألزمة السياسيةthat has gripped the country أحكمت قبضتها على البلدsince the
departure of the last American combat troops رحيل آخر القوات المقاتلة االمريكيةon 18 December. Dozens of bomb
blasts اعداد كبيرة من انفجارات القنابلhit the capital and other Iraqi cities over the following days as sectarian
tensions النزاعات الطائفيةmounted ازدادتagainst the backdrop of another government crisis .على خلفية أزمة حكومية أخرى
28-Israeli settlement expansion التوسع االستيطاني االسرائيليcontinued to annul يبطلany chances of peace, while the 2011
Arab Spring buoyed شد أزرPalestinian hopes, at least for a while. Like in previous years, 2011 was more or less another
"normal" year for the Palestinians as Israel, which is ruled by a racist coalition تحالف عنصريof right wing and religious
parties, continued to narrow Palestinian horizons, effectively putting an end to any realistic hopes for establishing a viable
قابلة للتطبيقand territorially contiguous متجاورة األراضيPalestinian state on the West Bank .الضفة الغربية
21-The prisoner exchange deal اتفاق تبادل األسرىcapped developments أتى على قمة التطوراتpushing Hamas in Gaza
towards reconciliation المصالحةwith Fatah and integration -- االندماجwith consequences --مع تبعاتinto the wider Arab
order.
31-Theatre has been active in the Egyptian revolution since its eruption on 25 January 2010. During the Tahrir Square 18-
day long sit in ,اعتصامwhich brought Mubarak down, theatre artists made their presence حضورهمvery much felt. With
collectively improvised stories ,قصص مرتجلةsketches ,مونولوجاتsongs and dances they helped their fellow
revolutionaries keep up their morale ,يحافظوا على روح معنوية عاليةfight off the bitter cold البرد القارسand, in between
skirmishes ,مناوشاتsome of them bloody, mourn the martyrs ينعي الشهداءand while away the long days and nights of the
long, long suspenseful wait .انتظار متلهفMubarak's ouster االطاحة بمباركonly marked the end of the first phase المرحلة
األولىof the revolution; it still continues, as the recent bloody events in downtown Cairo amply bear witness تحوي دالالت
.واسعةAnd throughout its inspiring ملهمyet painful progress, its ups and downs, young theatre artists have tried to keep
pace with the events .يسايروا تطور األحداثThe same sober ,يقظsombre حزينmood persisted استمرthrough the autumn
and still colours many of the performances يضفي ألوانه على العروضoffered at present. It is as if the revolution has to start
all over again'.
30-The January Revolution has had a dramatic influence on Egyptian musicians and songwriters this year. Over the past
year, Cairo's Tahrir Square has showcased استعرضthe birth of some new talent as well as broadcasting the fame ينشر
سمعةof more established bands, while also continuing as an inspiration الهامto the young voices of Egypt.
30-Music has always been a revealing way طريقة كاشفةof showing what is going on in society, especially at important times
such as that currently being experienced in Tahrir Square.` Many musicians in the country were inspired ألهمواby the 25
January Revolution, and the events that followed, to create music that would encourage people and keep the revolutionary
spirit alive .تبقي على الروح الثورية حيةThere are bands like Eskenderalla, Tanboura, Wust Al-Balad, Cairokee, Rami Essam,
among others. The more heightened متصاعدةthe events, the more the enthusiasm الحماسamong the revolutionaries.
35-The Egyptian revolution caused long stoppages توقفاتin training and unprecedented general disruption تعطل عام غير
,مسبوقultimately في النهايةleading to some predictable breakdowns ,انهيارات متوقعةespecially in soccer.خاصة في كرة القدم
But the uprising االنتفاضةalso made some athletes more determined اكثر اصراراthan ever, none more so than in the Arab
Games.
34-Football failure الفشل الكروي
While the Pharaohs started the year by winning the first Nile Basin football tournament,دوري حوض النيل لكرة القدم
by the middle of the year they were ousted أطيح بهمin shocking fashion بطريقة صادمةfrom the qualifications for the 2012
Africa Cup of Nations .األدوار المؤهلة لكأس األمم األفريقيةIt marked the first time in 33 years they would not be making an
appearance at the tournament ,الظهور في المسابقةconsidered the third most important football competition in the world after
the World Cup and Euro Championship.
33-The Ultras فرق مشجعي كرةالقدم
89
The football power boys confirmed أكدواthemselves as a dominant factor كعامل مهيمنin and out of stadiums. The
unique and enthusiastic support الدعم الفريد و المتحمسand joyful atmosphere they brought to soccer matches a few years
ago became overshadowed this year by their insistence اصرارto use illegal flares )مشاعل غير قانونية(شماريخwhich brought
several forms of punishments أشكال من العقوباتto their respective clubs ,النوادي التي يتبعونهاincluding fines غراماتand
matches without spectators .مشجعين
The Ultras were also wholly involved in the revolution, perhaps helping cause a few of this year's bloody
incidents .أحداث دمويةTragedy struck ضربت المأساةwhen one of its members, Mohamed Mustafa, was shot and killed at
year's end in a demonstration .مظاهرة
36-In line with the new era Egypt has been witnessing ,تماشيا مع العهد الجديد الذي تشهده مصرmany couples have decided to
give their wedding حفل الزفافthe spirit of Tahrir Square, among them Osama and Mayar. Their wedding became a
patriotic celebration ,احتفال وطنيand they chose all the details to reflect the success of the revolution تعكس نجاح الثورةas
a way of hoping for success in their own married lives.
Translation Passages
1) Translate into Arabic:
Groundwater is very important for the existence of human society. Millions of people living in rural and urban
areas use groundwater for drinking, cooking, cleaning, showering, and all other types of activities. For this reason,
groundwater must be protected from contamination.
Translate into English:
.0- مما ال شك فيه أن مصر قادرة علي مواكبة الدول المتقدمة وتحقيق التقدم في كل المجاالت
.0- البد أن نشجع االستثمارات األجنبية في مصر من أجل تحسين االقتصاد المصري
2) Translate into Arabic:
The demand for water has increased over the years and this has led to water scarcity in many parts of the world.
The situation is aggravated by the problem of water contamination. The world is heading towards a freshwater crisis
mainly due to improper management of water resources and environmental degradation.
Translate into English:
.0- يمكننا جميعا أن نسهم بشكل فعال في حماية البيئة من التلوث
.0- لقد كان لألزمة المالية تأثير خطير علي االقتصاد العالمي
3) Translate into Arabic:
Egypt insists on its traditional share of the Nile River and has warned basin countries against signing a water-
sharing agreement in which it is excluded1 Egypt’s share of the Nile water is a historic right that Egypt has defended
throughout its history,” The ministry of water resources and irrigation is doing its best to provide adequate water supplies
for all Egyptians.
Translate into English:
.0- ان التلوث البيئي ربما يؤدي في النهاية الي فناء الجنس البشري
.0- يجب أن تحاول مصر تحسين اقتصادها عن طريق تنفيذ الكثير من المشروعات الضخمة
4) Translate into Arabic:
There is now a growing interest in a more natural, organic, method of growing our food. More and more people
are demanding food which is not contaminated with dangerous chemicals or grown with artificial fertilizers.
Translate into English:
.0- الحصول علي وظيفة في المستقبل سوف يتطلب مهارات خاصة ولذلك ال بد أن نعد أطفالنا جيدا للمستقبل
.0- ال زالت األمية تمثل مشكلة اجتماعية خطيرة وال بد أن نبذل جهودا كبيرة للقضاء عليها
5) Translate into Arabic:
Natural disasters are hazards caused by events such as earthquakes, tornadoes and volcanoes that result in a
risk to human lives and activities. Natural hazards can have secondary effects as well, such as a drought leading to
famine and disease.
Translate into English:
. 0- القراءة هي أفضل وسيلة للتعرف علي الثقافات األخرى و بناء مجتمع أفضل
.0- يعتقد الكثير من الناس أن الطاقة النووية مصدر نظيف متجدد للطاقة
6) Translate into Arabic:
90
The causes of natural disasters are many. Human activities play a role in the frequency and severity of disasters.
A natural disaster is a disruption in the balance of the environment. It causes property damage and loss of life.
Understanding the causes of natural disasters can help us to prevent them or at least alleviate their repercussions.
Translate into English:
.0- ربما يؤدي نقص المياه الي حروب بين الدول في المستقبل القريب
.0- إذا تغير توازن الطبيعة فان الحياة على األرض ستكون في خطر كبير
7) Translate into Arabic:
Organic agriculture is an environmentally friendly production system. It offers African and other developing
countries a wide range of economic, environmental, social and cultural benefits.
Translate into English:
.0- يمكنك اآلن شراء دائرة معارف كاملة على اسطوانتين فقط
. 2- تعتمد األمم علي العلم لتحقيق التقدم في كل المجاالت
8) Translate into Arabic:
Trees are very important to our environment. It purifies air and also provides food for human beings. But the ever-
increasing population is destroying the existing forests, which in turn will lead to the destruction of humankind itself.
Translate into English:
.1- يعمل الكمبيوتر بسرعة و كفاءة و بدون ارتكاب أخطاء
.2- تعتمد كثير من الدول علي محطات الطاقة النووية للحصول علي الكهرباء
9) Translate into Arabic:
Lifelong learning has become a necessity in the era of globalization. We live in the Knowledge Age, which means
that the ability to apply the right knowledge effectively is an important skill and the cornerstone of our success.
Translate into English:
.1- سوف يشهد المستقبل القريب تقدما هائال في إنتاج السيارات الذكيـة
.2- ال يزال بناء األهرامات سرا غامضا لم يستطع العلماء الكشف عنه
10) Translate into Arabic:
Learning foreign languages needs never stop. One shouldn’t learn a foreign language merely to achieve an
immediate professional or academic aim and then give it up. He should carry on learning as it is a valuable experience
that enriches his life.
Translate into English:
.0- علي كل فرد في مجتمعنا أن يشارك في تحمل المسئولية للتغلب علي مشاكلنا االجتماعية و االقتصادية و البيئية
.2- تحارب مصر اإلرهاب بكل صوره ألنه يحاول تدمير اقتصادنا القومي
11) Translate into Arabic:
To be interested in something is a golden rule in life. If a person is always chained to his office, he will grow
physically and mentally weak. If such a person has a hobby, his daily work will no longer be tiring.
Translate into English:
.0- يجب أن نستخدم أفضل الطرق لتربية أطفالنا الصغار
.2- لقد كان للعلم و الثقافة اثر بارز في حياة اإلنسان و تطوره على مر العصور
12) Translate into Arabic:
Some of the most important aims of education are to build up an Egyptian citizen who is able to face the future
and to create a productive society. Education also aims at preparing a generation of scientists for the service of humanity.
Translate into English:
.0- تصبـو كل الدول المحبة للسالم إلى عالم يسوده السالم و التعاون
. 2- يجب أن نبذل ما بوسعنا لمواجهة التحديات و بناء مجتمع منتج
13) Translate into Arabic:
Practising activities at school is of great importance. Teachers should encourage their students to
participate effectively in school activities. Such activities help students to learn some values like co-operation, respect for
others, self-confidence and perseverance.
Translate into English:
. 0- إن موقع مصر الجغرافي المتميز و آثارها الرائعة جعلها واحدة من أهم الدول السياحية في العالم
.2- نستطيع تطوير المناطق الريفية عن طريق إنشاء الكثير من المشروعات هناك
14) Translate into Arabic:
91
Over-population in Egypt has led to many other problems like illiteracy, heavy traffic and unemployment. The
government should exert more efforts to bring down the population growth rates. It should also pay more attention to the
development of human resources.
Translate into English:
. 0- تجذب اآلثار و المتاحف المصرية مـاليين السياح من كل أنحاء العالم
.2- تلعب المكتبات العامة دورا هاما في إثراء ثقافة الناس
15) Translate into Arabic:
Cigarette smoking is linked directly with lung cancer. Today, in many countries, as many as one third of all cancer
deaths are attributed to cigarette smoking. It is also known that smoking increases the risks of other diseases of the heart
and lungs.
Translate into English:
. 0- لقد أحدثت أجهزة الكمبيوتر و شبكات األقمار الصناعية ثورة في المعلومات و االتصـاالت
2- إن تدمير الغابات الطبيعية يؤثر تأثيرا سيئا علي البيئة
16) Translate into Arabic:
Healthy food should include vitamins and proteins1 It has to be fresh and low in fat and salt1 It shouldn’t contain
harmful chemical additives1 If we don’t eat the right food, we will get ill and lose our ability to do our work well.
Translate into English:
. 0- لالختراعات الحديثة الكثير من المزايا ، كم أن لها بعض العيوب
. 0- إن المرأة المصري عنصر فعال و شريك أساسي في التنمية الشامـلة
17) Translate into Arabic:
Energy is necessary for development. It is essential for all productive activities required to achieve higher
standards of living1 Man’s great progress in industry and agriculture is due to energy1
Translate into English:
.0- علينا أن نشجع استخدام المواد المعاد تصنيعهـا مثل الورق و الزجاج و المعادن
. 2- معرض القاهرة الدولي للكتاب مهرجان ثقافي رائع
18) Translate into Arabic:
The Egyptian woman has acquired all her rights. She is also represented in all international organizations
concerned with women’s affairs1 Moreover, services are rendered to provide family guidance and child’s welfare1
Translate into English:
. 0- لقد كتب نجيب محفوظ الكثير من الروايات التي ترجمت إلى لغات عديدة
. 2- الشركات متعددة الجنسيات لها تأثير كبير علي االقتصاد العالمي
19) Translate into Arabic:
Egypt has always been known as the “Birthplace of Civilization” because of its long and rich history1 We are now
keen on restoring our glories to keep pace with progress in developed countries.
Translate into English:
. 0- يهدد التلوث حياة اإلنسان و الحيوانات و النباتات في كل مكان
. 2- الصناعة هي العمود الفقري لالقتصـاد في مصـر
20) Translate into Arabic:
The world’s ever increasing population means more houses, more roads, more factories, and this means less
land for animals and plants. Over-population also means more waste and pollution, and this makes life increasingly
difficult for many creatures.
Translate into English:
. 0- لقد شهد معرض القاهرة الدولي للكتـاب تطورا هائال في السنوات القليلة الماضية
2- من الضروري أن نقوم بدراسة ثقافات الدول األخرى
21) Translate into Arabic:
The promotion of international co-operation and peace through education is one of UNESCO’s basic aims1 It is
the only means for the accomplishment of prosperity, real and lasting peace among the peoples of the world.
Translate into English:
.0- تبذل الدولة ما بوسعها لتطوير التعليم و إنشاء المزيد من المدارس و الجامعات
.2- يجب أن توفر الدولة الرعاية الصحية للمواطنين الذين يعيشون في األحياء الفقيرة
22) Translate into Arabic:
Undoubtedly, tourism is a chief source of national income and hard currency. The government exerts great efforts
to develop the tourist industry. The aim is to attract a greater number of tourists to visit Egypt, the land of civilization.
Translate into English:
. 0- إن السياحة هي ثاني أهم مصدر للعملة األجنبية لمصر بعد المنتجات البتروليـة
.2- األطفال هم مستقبل مصر ولذا يجب أن نقدم لهم كل الرعاية الممكنة
92
23) Translate into Arabic:
Arab countries must co-operate economically to achieve prosperity for the Arab world. They should solve their
problems in the Arab League. Besides, they have to encourage the Arab scientists to make progress in the field of
science.
Translate into English:
. 0- ال بد أن نفعل شيئـا لحل مشكالت المرور و التلوث في المدن
.2- يستخدم الفالحون اآلن الطرق الحديثة في ري وزراعة األراضي
24) Translate into Arabic:
It is time the Arab Common Market was set up. The Arabs have common ties and interests that should help to put
the Common Market into effect. The age which we live in has no room for small and weak countries.
Translate into English:
1- يجب أن يتوقف الناس عن التدخين ألنه يبدد المال و يدمر الصحة و يسبب الوفـاة
.2- يجب أن تتعاون كل دول العالم للتخلص من أسلحة الدمار الشامل
25) Translate into Arabic:
Our deserts are part of our chief sources of wealth. If we give them due care, we can increase our national
income by increasing the cultivated land and constructing new industrial projects. New cities could be set up in these
areas and lead to our economic development.
Translate into English:
. 0- من الطبيعي أن تكون لمصر عالقات قوية مع كل الدول ألنها دولة رائدة في كل المجاالت
.2- تعتبر قناة السويس مصدرا هاما من مصادر الدخل القومي
26) Translate into Arabic:
In Egypt, the population is doubling every twenty four years. Research shows that the size of the family is
connected with the standard of women’s education1 If more girls are educated, the size of the family will certainly be
smaller.
Translate into English:
. 0- مهارات الكمبيوتر ضرورية للغاية لمواجهة المنافسة الشديدة في سوق العمل
.0- يلجأ بعض الشباب الي تعاطي المخدرات كوسيلة للهروب من مشكالتهم
27) Translate into Arabic:
Experts recommend that young people must be prepared to learn throughout their lives, acquire new skills,
especially computer skills, and be prepared to move jobs frequently. Young people should be ready to face the challenges
of the future.
Translate into English:
. 0- وضعت الحكومة خطة طموحة لتحسين االقتصاد المصري
.0- في بعض الدول يُستخدم قصب السكر في صناعة وقود للسيارات والمركبات األخري
28) Translate into Arabic:
Students should be encouraged to surf the internet. They can get the latest information about anything they want.
In this way, they can develop their knowledge on important subjects. Students can even learn a new language by using
the internet.
Translate into English:
. 0- يجب أن نضاعف الجهود لكي نزيد اإلنتاج و نحقق الرخاء لكل المواطنين
.0- يجب أن نقلل استخدامنا ألنواع الوقود غير المتجددة مثل البترول والفحم
29) Translate into Arabic:
Genetically modified food is becoming a major issue, particularly in developing countries. Some scientists claim
that GM food is harmless and others claim it is extremely dangerous. It is feared that great damage may be done to our
planet if GM food is allowed to proliferate.
Translate into English:
. 0- تستخدم اآلن الكثير من الطرق الحديثة في الزراعة وهذا يؤدي إلى زيادة المحاصيل وتحسين التربة
.0- يجب أن يشجع اآلباء والمعلمون األطفال الصغار علي الذهاب إلي المكتبات الستعارة الكتب التي يحبونها
30) Translate into Arabic:
Young people everywhere are the future of the world. Their actions and reactions affect all life on this planet.
Therefore, they should acquire sufficient knowledge and skills to make the world a better place for all who live on it, now
and in the future.
Translate into English:
.0- تلعب التكنولوجيا الحديثة دورا كبيرا في التعليم ولذا يجب أن تزود كل المدارس بأجهزة الكمبيوتر والمعامل الحديثة
.0- يجب أن يعرف العالم بأسره أن مصر بلد محب للسالم وضد االرهاب
31) Translate into Arabic:
93
Environmental pollution has existed since people began to congregate in towns and cities. The dangerous effects
of pollution became more noticeable as cities grew during the Middle Ages. In the 19th century, the Industrial Revolution
.placed greater pressures on the environment, and pollution increased dramatically
:Translate into English
0- تلعب وسائل اإلعالم دورا هاما في زيادة الوعي بالمخاطر الناجمة عن التلوث البيئي .
0- ستظل مصر رائدة للحضارة بشعبها العظيم وتاريخها المجيد.
:32) Translate into Arabic
Scientists believe that the earth's climate may be warming up. Many areas previously covered with ice are now
.melting due to the increase in carbon dioxide pollution. Another reason for global warming is the loss of rain forests
0- الغذاء السليم ضروري لتجنب اإلصابة بكثير من األمراض.
0- النوم بجوار المحمول شديد الخطورة ، فالمحمول بمثابة مفاعل نووي خطير.
Translate into English
1- يموت اآلالف من البشر في عديد من الدول بسبب الجوع كل عام.
2- نقص الغذاء يهدد حياة الماليين من البشر في كل أنحاء العالم.
3- سوف يعاني ماليين البشر في أفريقيا من ندرة المياه بسبب التغير المناخي.
4- سوف يزيد التغير المناخي من مخاطر الفيضانات و الجفاف.
5- هل تعتقد أن الطعام المعدل وراثيا هو الحل لمشكلة نقص الغذاء في الدول النامية؟
6- ان هناك اآلن دليال قاطعا علي أن استخدام الكيماويات السامة في الزراعة و الصناعة يسبب الكثير من األمراض.
7- تلعب وسائل االعالم دورا حيويا في توعية الناس بمخاطر التلوث.
8- الصناعة و الزراعة و السياحة هي المصادر الرئيسة للدخل القومي.
9- يهدف التعليم الي خلق مواطن مصري قادر علي مواجهة تحديات الحياة الحديثة.
11- شاركت كثير من الدول في معرض القاهرة الدولي للكتاب العام الماضي.
11- ان التعلم عن بعد سوف يصبح واسع االنتشار في المستقبل القريب.
21- تولي الحكومة اهتماما كبيرا باألطفال ذوي االحتياجات الخاصة.
31- ان ماليين الناس يستخدمون االنترنت في الوقت الحالي ألغراض مختلفة.
41- تبذل الحكومة جهودا مضنية للحد من ارتفاع األسعار.
51- يجب أن تفكر بطريقة ايجابية وتحاول أن تكون متفائال.
61- يعتبر الدكتور مجدي يعقوب رائدا في مجال جراحة القلب المفتوح.
71- يوجد الكثير من اوجه الشبه بين الموسيقى و اللغة.
81- نفخر بأن التعليم هو المشروع القومي األول في مصر.
91- يجب أن تجد الحكومة حال لمشاكل المرور التي تؤدي إلى الكثير من الحوادث
12- سوف تجذب سياحة الفضاء الكثير من الناس في المستقبل القريب.
12- إن النجاح في تطوير نظام التعليم يتطلب تعاون كل أفراد المجتمع .
22- إن تطوير الصناعة في مصر يمكن أن يؤدي إلى الرخاء االقتصادي.
32- من الضروري أن نحاول ترشيد استخدام الطاقة في المنازل و أماكن العمل.
42- يؤدى التضخم السكاني إلى مشكالت خطيرة في الدول الناميـــة.
52- الزالزل ظاهرة طبيعية ال يمكن التنبؤ بهـا و تسبب أضرارا هائلة .
62- لقد فرح المصريون فى كل مكان بنجاح ثورة 52 يناير.
72- إن الحوار والنقد البناء هما الوسيلة الوحيدة لحل جميع المشكالت القومية.
82- إن بناء المدن الجديدة و المصانع الضخمة سوف يسهم في رفع مستوي المعيشة .
92- إن التعاون بين كل دول العالم سوف يؤدي إلى السالم و االستقرار .
13- يؤكد خبراء البيئة أن النسور مهددة باالنقراض بسبب الصيد الجائر.
13- إن استصالح الصحــراء وزراعتها يساعد في حل مشكلة التزايد السكاني وزيادة الدخل القومي
23- علينا أن نحترم قواعد المرور لكي نتجنب حوادث الطرق التي ينتج عنها كثير من الوفيات .
33- تحذر الدولة الشباب دائما من الهجرة غير الشرعية لتجنب التعرض للمخاطر.
43- إن الرياضة ليست مكسبا أو خسارة ولكنها تقوية للجسم وتهذيب للنفس.
53- إن المعرفة واالبتكار هما قاعدتا التقدم في المستقبل.
63- تتأثر السياحة تأثرا كبيرا باألحداث الجارية في العالم.
73- لوال الضوء و الحرارة التي نحصل عليها من الشمس لما كانت هناك حياة علي األرض .
83- يجب أن تعمل الحكومة علي تقليل االستيراد وزيادة الصادرات من أجل حماية الصناعة المحلية.
49
93- تلقي قضية حقوق اإلنسان اهتماما كبيرا من قبل المنظمات الدولية المختلفة.
14- يجب إعادة النظر في الخريطة السكانية لمصر و تشجيع الناس علي االنتقال إلى المدن الجديدة.
14- تدعو الديانات السماوية كلها إلي الحب والسالم والتسامح ونبذ العنف.
24- إن مستقيل الحياة علي األرض يتوقف علي نجاح ما نبذله من جهود للقضاء علي التلوث .
34- يُعد الغالء ونقص الغذاء من أخطر المشكالت التي تعاني منها جميع دول العالم علي السواء.
44- تساند مصر القضية الفلسطينية و تسعي إلى تحقيق السالم الشامل في الشرق األوسط .
54- إن االهتمام بالموهوبين وتنمية قدراتهم هو بداية لعصر حضاري جديد في مصر.
64- يقاس تقدم األمم بمدي اهتمامها بقضايا البيئة علي اختالف أنواعها .
74- يجب أن نفعل ما بوسعنا لحل مشكالت المرو وتقليل حوادث الطرق.
84- إن حفالت الزفاف مناسبات هامة في كل بلد ، و هناك تقاليد للزفاف تختلف باختالف البلد.
94- يسعي كثير من خريجي الجامعات الي السفر للخارج بهدف البحث عن عمل.
15- الزيادة المستمرة في سكان العالم تعني زيادة في استهالك الموارد الطبيعية مما يؤثر تأثيرا سلبيا علي البيئة.
15- القراءة تنمي العقل و تجعل اإلنسان علي وعي بما يدور حوله في المجتمع و العالم الخارجي.
25- لقد بدأ الجليد في القطبين الشمالي والجنوبي في االنصهار نتيجة االحتباس الحراري.
35- إن العمل الجاد وزيادة اإلنتاج هما السبيل الوحيد لحل كافة مشاكلنا االقتصادية .
45- أعدت الحكومة خطة شاملة لترميم وصيانة اآلثار باستخدام أحدث األجهزة.
55- تعتبر األمية مرضا اجتماعيا خطيرا يجب القضـاء عليـــه .
65- يستخدم الناس اإلنترنت في الوقت الحالي ألغراض الحصول علي المعلومات و االتصاالت و اإلعالن و التسوق و البحث عن الوظائف.
75- السياحة البيئية في غاية األهمية ألنها تحافظ علي البيئة.
85- لم تعد الوظيفة الحكومية هدفا يسعي إليه الشباب الطموح المتطلع إلى غد أفضل .
59- أدت األزمة المالية العالمية إلي حدوث مشكالت اقتصادية في معظم دول العالم.
16- سوف يشهد المستقبل القريب تطورا كبيرا في سياحة الفضاء التي ستجذب الكثير من الناس .
16- يستخدم العلماء أساليب حديثة لعالج كثير من األمراض.
26- إن تصدير المنتجات المصرية إلى الخارج يؤدي إلى زيادة دخلنا من العمالت األجنبية .
36- يستخدم الناس بطاقات االئتمان علي نطاق واسع لشراء ما يحتاجونه من السلع.
46- يجب أن يتعاون األفراد مع وزارة البيئة للتخلص من الكميات الهائلة من القمامة و المخلفات التي تؤدي إلى تدمير البيئة.
56- تساعد األجهزة الحديثة األطباء في تشخيص الكثير من األمراض.
66- يعتقد كثير من الناس أن الكتـاب اإللكتروني سيحل محل الكتاب العادي في المستقبل القريب.
76- ال شك أن الرياضة تنمي مواهبنا و تعلمنا التعاون والصبر والثقة بالنفس
86- يجب علينا أن نتعاون للقضاء علي اإلرهاب الذي يحاول تدمير بالدنـا .
96- التعديل الجيني للمحاصيل يساعد في حماية النباتات من األمراض.
17- يجب أن نقدر العمال الذين يعملون في ظروف الطقس السيئة في الصحراء إلقامة مشاريعنا العظيمة هناك .
17- يجب أن نتخذ كل اإلجراءات الممكنة لحماية المواطنين من األمراض الخطيرة.
27- يجب أن نستخدم التكنولوجيا الحديثة في جميع مجاالت الحياة و خاصة مجال اإلنتاج.
37- هناك الكثير من المنظمات التي تدافع عن حقوق الطفل و المرأة.
47- يجب أن تهتم الدولة بالعلماء اهتمـاما كبيرا و تمنحهم الكثير من الجوائز في المناسبات القومية.
57- إن العمل الجماعي يقوي الروابط بين الناس و يعزز القيم اإلنسانية ويؤدي إلي تحقيق األهداف.
67- إن االهتمام باألطفال المعاقين ال يقل أهمية عن االهتمام باألطفال الموهوبين.
77- لقد أحرزت مصر تقدما كبيرا في مختلف مجاالت الصناعة و التعليم و التكنولوجيا الحديثة .
87- تستخدم األقمار الصنـاعية في االتصاالت و التنبؤ بأحـوال الطقس.
97- يجب علينا أن نشجع السياحة الداخلية لنعوض ما حدث في السياحة القادمة من الخارج .
18- تلوث الهـواء مشكلة خطيرة تواجــه الكثير من دول العالم .
18- يجب ان تشجع الحكومة المصرية رجال األعمال المصريين على إنشاء المصانع واستصالح األراضي خاصة في سيناء والمناطق الصحراوية.
28- إن مشكلة االنفجار السكاني هي أخطر مشكلة تواجه العلماء في الوقت الحالي.
38- تعتبر الطاقة الذرية مصدر خير لإلنسان إذا حسن استغاللها .
48- يجب أن نتحد ونقف وقفة رجل واحد من أجل تحقيق رخاء مصر.
58- إن انتشار استخدام أجهزة الكمبيوتر في المدارس والمنازل والمصالح الحكومية سيكون له أثره العظيم في تقدم مصر.
68- تعتبر سلسلة كتب القراءة للجميع ثروة ثقافية لتشجيع جميع المصريين في مختلف األعمار على القراءة وارتياد المكتبات.
78- إن زيادة اإلنتاج أصبح واجب وطني حتى يمكننا مواجهة مشكلة تزايد السكان والبطالة في مصر.
88- إن غزو الصحراء وتحويلها إلى أرض خضراء هو أملنا الوحيد في مستقبل مصر .
98- إن أفضل دعوة لتحقيق االستقرار للوطن ، ولحل مشكلة اإلسكان في مصر هو بناء المدن الجديدة.
59
.19- تظل قضية تحصين الناس من التضليل الذي يحدثه نشر األخبار هي أهم قضية تتعلق بمهنة الصحافة
.19- إن قوى كثيرة – إقليمية ودولية – تنظر إلي تماسك الشعب المصري بكثير من اإلعجاب
.29- تتميز مصر بتأثيرها اإلعالمي الواسع الذي يتجاوز حدود الوطن العربي
======
General Exercises
Review : 1 Units : 1- 6 Spiders 1- 2
Test 1
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- A friend asks you why you enjoy reading newspapers.
2- A friend asks you a question you would prefer not to answer.
3- You want to know a friend's opinion of a book you have both read.
4- You want to know which subject your uncle enjoyed most when he was a student.
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: I'd like to have this prescription filled, please.
B: O.K. Just a minute, sir. Place :----------- Place :-----------
2- A: Can I have my passport renewed, please? Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
B: O.K. Fill in this form and bring two recent photos. Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- It’s not nice to (talk to – make fun of – like – laugh) people just because they do not speak English well.
2- In British schools, teachers often call students by their (surname - middle name - number - title) and not by their first name.
3- I don’t want to stay in Egypt all my life1 I would like to get a job (away – at home – abroad – inside) for a few years.
4- Annie Jones was always happy when her two (sons – friends – grandchildren – neighbours) came to visit her with their
father, Annie’s son Arthur, and his wife1
5- Ghada has a lot of (research – talking – singing – information) to do for her school project on World War Two.
6- Why don’t you (fight – call – write – apply) for that job which was advertised in the newspaper yesterday?
7- The manager wants me to be part of the (party – delegation – conference – speech) which our company is sending to the
next sales meeting in Paris.
8- I cannot use my computer because my (table – leg – mouse – pen) is broken.
9- Mustafa designs houses and other buildings. He (is working – works – has worked – working) as an architect.
10- Amal is at the office. She (is working – works – had worked – working) on some important accounts.
11- Bashir (go – been – has been – went) to Spain for a cycling competition last summer.
12- Eman needs to (do – get – make – start) a decision about what she wants to study at university.
13- You need to study for many years (although – while – before – if) you want to become an architect.
14- Have you ever (told – tell – telling – tolled) a lie?
15- A heart surgeon (makes – does – works – tries) many difficult operations every year.
16- I (shopped – shopping – had shopped – was shopping) with my friend when I realized that I had lost my wallet.
4- Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences and write them correctly:
1- Since he has been a small boy, he has wanted to be a surgeon.
2- While I do my homework, my brother was watching TV.
3- I'd rather travelling by car.
4- We need good leaders who have intelligent.
5- To be good at playing chess, you need to show a lot of patient.
6- This car factory does parts of cars and buses.
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious viral disease that does not affect humans but has devastating
effects on animals with cloven hooves such as cattle, swine, sheep, goats and deer. The virus can be killed by heat, low
humidity and some disinfectants. It has returned to Egypt, causing farmers to panic It is rarely fatal to animals but may kill
very young animals. There is no cure, and the virus usually runs its course in two to three weeks with most animals
recovering. The most obvious signs of the disease in animals are excessive slobbering, going off feed and lameness.
Affected animals may have a sudden rise in temperature, followed by blisters in the mouth or other areas of tender skin
such as utters in females, nostrils and on the feet particularly near the hooves. Soft tissues under the hoof are often
96
inflamed, and the animal can become lame and may even shed its hooves. Eating becomes painful, and many animals
often go off feed, which results in weight loss, declined milk production for dairy cattle and goats, and declined meat
production. Uncooked meat and some types of milk products from contaminated animals can carry the virus. However,
since the virus does not affect humans and would be destroyed when products are cooked, the primary risk of raw products
is transmission of the virus to susceptible animals.
A) Answer the following questions :
1- What is foot-and-mouth disease?
2- What are the symptoms of foot-and-mouth disease?
2- Why did people have to boycott meat and dairy products?
B) Choose the correct answer :
4- The underlined word" susceptible" means……………1
a) infected b) dead c) unresistant d) resistant
5- Find words from the passage which mean the same as:
a) unable to walk b) infected
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
When I got to Port Said harboUr, I knew that the ship from Liverpool, and on which my wife was travelling, had been
delayed in Tunisia with engine trouble. It was expected to be two hours late. I decided, therefore, to wander around to make
the time pass quickly. The walk in the fresh air made me good. I went to the cafeteria where I ordered a cup of tea. I sat
down at the comer drinking my tea and studying the faces around me. Some looked anxious and some were nervous. One
could easily know who was going to leave and who was expecting somebody.
When I had finished my tea, I made my way to a bookshop where I bought some. magazines to kill time. Then I went to
one of the waiting rooms and sat comfortably in an armchair. As soon as I began opening my magazines, someone touched
my shoulder. He was an old friend who was about to leave Port Said to Athens. My friend Hosam and I found things to talk
about until the arrival of my wife's ship. When the ship arrived, I was disappointed not to find my wife. When I asked the
captain of the ship, he was sorry to tell me that the name of my wife was not among the list of passengers.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- Why did the writer go to Port Said harbor?
2- What was the writer doing while having his tea?
3- Where was the writer when his friend saw him?
B}Choose the correct answer:
4- The ship was delayed in Tunisia because of.....................
a) a violent storm b) high waves c) troubles in the engine d) heavy rain
5- The writer was disappointed because ………………111
a) he saw the captain b) the ship was late c) he met his friend d) he did not find his wife
The Spiders
7- A) Answer the following questions:
1- Why did the men's car move without lights and with a silent engine?
2- Why were the men carrying special equipment that could see through walls?
B) Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:
1- The men found treasures in the rooms using a machine called -----------------------
2- The pilot thought that the four men -------------------------.
C) Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"We'd better get on the radio," said the engineer.
1- Why did the helicopter crew need to get on the radio?
2- How did the engineer's words save the pilot's life?
8- Writing: You are going to England for a summer course in English. Write a letter to your English friend, Peter,
telling him about your coming. Ask your friend to arrange accommodation for you and prepare a programme for you to
see the sights of London during your stay. Your name is Ahmed and you live at 8 Safiya Zaghloul Street, Alex.
9- A)Translate into Arabic:
Egyptians are proud of Dr. Magdi Yacoub. Thanks to his high qualifications, he has become the pioneer of heart
transplant operations. Though he is in his 70s, he's still making great efforts for the sake of children with heart problems.
B) Translate into English:
.0- تقوم الدولة بإنشاء العديد من المستشفيات لتوفير الرعاية الطبية لكافة المواطنين
.0- إن تنظيم الوقت والعمل الشاق هما أساس النجاح في أي عمل نقوم به
Test 2
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
97
1- You want to know a friend's opinion of a match you both went to.
2- Someone asks for your advice. They want to know what you would do to keep fit.
3- A friend asks you what you know about Omar Samra.
4- Someone asks your opinion about what makes a successful businessman
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: I'd like to have my car filled, please.
B: I'm sorry, sir. The pump is out of order. Place :----------- Place :-----------
2- A: Can I book a room for two nights, please? Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
B: Sure. I have a nice room overlooking the sea. Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- Use your (control – mouse – rat – hand) to move around the computer screen and when you find what you want, click it.
2- Teenagers spend so much time on the internet nowadays that they have no time for outdoor (activities – surfing – work – running)
3- Sameh was excited to be in the semi-finals of the inter-school tennis (match – tournament – game – test).
4- I haven’t been able to play (football – squash – hockey – theatre) recently because my partner has been sick.
5- The rain was falling down hard, but the old man was able to find some (umbrellas – roof – shelter – dry) under a nearby tree.
6- The police are warning the public that the man who escaped from prison is very (violent – friendly – criminal – hungry)
and that they should stay away from him.
7- The Western Desert in Egypt is very low, in fact it is below (ground – water – sea level – cities).
8- Amin was only (very – some – little – slightly) late -- he should have arrived at 5 pm but he was delayed by ten minutes.
9- I (was paying – have paid – paid – am paying) some money into my bank account yesterday.
10- I now (believe – am believing – have believed – believing) that online banking is the future!
11- I’ve decided what to do this holiday1 (I'll visiting – I'm going to visit – I visiting – I'll visit) my grandmother.
12- Sara is a good student. I think (she's passing – she going to pass – she'll pass – she passes) all her exams.
13- People in (an Europe – Europe – the Europe – a Europe) speak many languages.
14- The longest river in Egypt is (a River Nile – some River Nile – the River Nile – River Nile) .
15- The (fright – least frightening – more frightening – most frightening) experience in my life was when I saw a big bear in the wild.
16- You should buy the green trousers. They are the (expensive – less expensive – as expensive – least expensive) in the shop.
4- Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences and write them correctly:
1- Ali is more rich than Ahmed.
2- He was sad while he lost his money.
3- Despite I have a lot of work at the office, I'm going to take a holiday tomorrow.
4- The children in 'Lord of the Flies' were kind to each other.
5- My grandfather was a sailor in the army.
6- Egypt, Greece and Italy are all on a Mediterranean Sea.
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
People may be divided into two types : winners and losers . Because our families and friends have a great influence on
us as we grow, we are born helpless and dependent on our environment . Winners are able to change their situation and
become independent by being responsible for their own lies1 They don’t blame others for their mistakes1 They do their own
thinking, they listen to others, evaluate what they say, and then they make up their minds. Although they may fail at times,
yet they keep self-confidence . Winners overcome their bad experiences. They enjoy work, play, food and the world of
nature..
They freely enjoy themselves but they can postpone it if duty calls. Losers, on the other hand never learn to take
responsibility for their own lives. There are many causes why people can become losers: disease , poor nutrition, cruelty,
unhappy relationships and bad experiences. These can interfere with the normal progress towards becoming a winner. But
whereas winners fight theses situations, losers hang on to them, and use them as excuses. Losers usually feel anxious,
unhappy and bored. They are afraid to try new things and often repeat their own mistakes again and again. Losers spend
their lives waiting for something wonderful to happen to save them from their problems with their lives but never try to
change .
A) Answer the following questions :
1- What determines the life of the winners ?
2- What does the underlined word ( these ) refer to ?
3- Find in the text words which mean :
a) to put off until a later time b) to get in the way of
B) Choose the correct answer :
4- When winners fail at times, they ----------------------
a) are afraid to try new things b) never keep their self – confidence
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c) spend their time waiting d) never repeat their own mistakes
5- Losers are people who ---------------------------
a) blame others for their mistakes b) overcome their bad experiences
c) learn to take responsibility d) try to change
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Professor Ameen was an Egyptian scientist who lived a quiet life with his wife. People called him absent-minded
because he always forgets things. One day he told his wife that he was going to fly next week to France. His wife Maha
asked him where he was going to stay. " I don't know yet," he said. Then his wife asked him to send her the hotel's address
in a telegram. Professor Ameen flew to Paris. He was lucky to find a good hotel in the centre of the city. He unpacked his
things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram to know where he was staying. He did not forget to put his hotel's
address in it.
In the evening he finished his work early, so he went to the Metro cinema to watch a film. He came out at ten o'clock
and dreamed of a nice dinner and a good sleep in his room. The driver of the taxi asked the professor where he wanted to
go. Unfortunately, Mr. Ameen could not remember the name and address of the hotel.
Professor Ameen got off the taxi and went to a telegraph office. There, he sent his wife another telegram. In it he
wrote, " Please send my hotel address at this telegraph office." What made things worse was that professor Ameen had to
look for another hotel to spend the night as his wife did not receive the first telegram.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- What was strange about the professor?
2- Why did Ameen's wife ask him to send her the hotel's address?
3- Find words in the passage which mean the opposite of : better - luckily
B}Choose the correct answer:
4- The professor's wife did not answer the telegram as………………1
a) she was careless b) she was asleep
c) she did not receive the first one. d) she was absent minded
5- How many telegrams did the professor send to his wife?
a) one telegram b) two telegrams c) three telegrams d) no telegrams
The Spiders
7- A) Answer the following questions:
1- Why did Ayman write an e-mail to Dr. Shereen Fakhry at Oxford University?
2- What did the spider do when it found a quiet dark house?
B) Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:
1- To search for information about the spider, Ayman --------------------------
2- The spider needed a safe place for its family because the spider -------------------------.
C) Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"The story of the spider may be just a story, Good luck with identifying your spider"
1- What was 'the story of the spider'?
2- Do you think Ayman is pleased or disappointed when he learns that the story may not be true? Give a reason.
8- Write a paragraph of about 100 words about:
The importance of computers and the internet
9- A)Translate into Arabic:
Satellite technology offers the opportunity, as never before, for continuous television coverage of major international events.
Satellite communication is widely used nowadays. Some countries use spy satellites to collect information about other countries.
B) Translate into English:
.0- لقد وضعت الحكومة خطة طموحـة لتحسين االقتصاد المصري ورفع مستوي المعيشة
.0- لقد أحدثت التكنولوجيا الحديثة تغيرا هائال في حياة اإلنسان في العصر الحديث
Test 3
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- You ask a shop assistant about the price of a digital camera.
2- A friend asks you why you would like to be an engineer.
3- Someone asks you what you think makes a good doctor.
4- Someone asks you the way to the post office.
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: How much is this fridge?
B: It's 2,000 pounds Place :--------------------- Place :---------------------
Speaker A:--------------------- Speaker A:---------------------
99
Speaker B:---------------------- Speaker B:---------------------
A: O.K. I'll buy it.
2- A: The statue over there belongs to Nefertiti.
B: How old is it?
A: It's about 3,500 years old.
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- He is a/an (imaginary – imaginative – magical – image) child. He always comes up with new ideas.
2- A (committee – commodity - combination – communication) of factors may be responsible for the increase in cancer.
3- He remains deeply (parasitic – phonetic – plastic – pessimistic) about the peace process.
4- The strike represented a serious (challenge – chamber – champion – channel) to the government.
5- He listened carefully while the professor (gives – was giving – has given – had given) the lecture.
6- (As – Because – However – But) bravely they fought, they lost the battle.
7- I (am going to – may – might – could) set up a new business. I have arranged everything.
8- The black car is (little – few – more – a little) more expensive than the white one.
9- I saw Peter (although – while – despite – as well as) he was waiting for the bus.
10- She was determined to (anchor – combine - conquer – contest) her fear of flying.
11- When you (make – do – get – see) a decision, you should take everything into consideration.
12- While I (am being – was being – have been – was) out shopping, it started to snow heavily.
13- She's never (be – is – was – been) to Holland before.
14- I'm married, but my cousin is still (couple – single – pair – sane).
15- Tomorrow I'm going (apply – applying - to apply – applies) for a new job.
16- People who (beat - break – hit – agree) the law should be punished.
4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly:
1- She is not so richer as her friend.
2- I think they have finished the job next Saturday.
3- These two boys look similar, but one of them is lightly taller.
4- After a lot of thinking, he finally came to a recession on the matter.
5- If I am you, I'd work harder.
6- From my opinion, modern technology is a great thing.
5- Read the following passage then answer the questions :
I always used to drive to work alone. The journey never took more than 30 minutes, even when it was busy. One
morning last month, I couldn’t start my car and I had to use public transport1 I waited at the bus stop1 I couldn’t get on the
first bus because it was full, so I started walking1 Ali, a friend from work, saw me from his car and stopped1 “What’s
happened to your car?” he asked1“It wouldn’t start,” I said1“I’ll take you,” Ali said1“Thanks1 That’s very kind,” I said1Au drove
me to work and back every day that week1 I wanted to pay him for petrol, but Ali refused to take my money1 “You can drive
me to work next week,” he said1 Now Ali and I always travel together1 We take turns to drive1 It costs less and I enjoy
travelling with a friend.
A- Give short answers to the following questions:
1- Why didn’t the writer travel to work by bus?
2- Who is Ali?
3- Why didn’t Ali take the money the writer offered him?
B- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
4- How long did it take the writer to drive to work in his car?
a- more than 30 minutes b- 30 minutes exactly c- 30 minutes or less d- less than 30 minutes
5- How does the writer travel to work now?
a- Ali takes him in his car. b- He drives his own car and takes Ali.
c- He goes by bus. d- Sometimes All takes him and sometimes he takes All.
6- Read the following passage then answer the questions :
Many people have been recently discussing the use of seat belts while driving their cars. Although seat belts have been
shown to save lives, people give a number of reasons for not using them. First, many people think that they are a nuisance,
They say that the belt is uncomfortable and inhibits freedom of movement. Second, many people are lazy. For them, it is
too much trouble to put on and adjust a seat belt, especially if they are only going a short distance. Third, many people
believe they will not have an accident because they are clever and careful drivers. They think that they are able to avoid
accidents. Finally, some people are worried the seat belts may trap them in their cars and prevent them from running away.
If they have an accident, they may not be able to get out of a car that is burning, or they may be unconscious. In spite of all
these reasons, statistics prove that wearing seat belts saves lives and prevents serious injuries.
A} Answer the following questions :
100
1- How are seat belts considered a nuisance to some drivers ?
2- Why do some people think they will not have accidents ?
3- What makes seat belts a trap according to some drivers ?
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- Statistics prove that many accidents happen because …………………11
a) of high speed b) drivers are lazy c) of not using seat belts d) drivers are worried.
5- Find words in the passage, which mean the opposite of:
a) careless b) allow
The Spiders
7- Answer the following questions:
1-The robbers' attempt to steal the treasures was failed by the spiders. Explain.
2- Najat was lucky to avoid being bitten by the spider. Discuss.
Complete the following sentences:
1- The problem Ayman is going to face after leaving university is that --------------------------------
2- Many ancient towns and villages died 2000 years ago when -------------------------------------
Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"We must find what we want and get out before morning."
1- Who said this to whom?
2- What must they find and why did they want to leave before morning?
8- Letter writing: You got a new job at a computer company. Write a letter to your friend Tamer telling him about your
new job. Your name is Ahmed and you live at 5 Nile Street, Assiut.
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
Unemployment is a serious problem and its main cause is overpopulation. To solve this problem, we should
encourage young people to go to the desert and reclaim it. New cities can also be built to provide more job opportunities.
B) Translate into English:
.0- يجب أن نبذل المزيد من الجهود لتحسين اقتصادنا القومي
.0- تمر مصر بمرحلة خطيرة تستدعى تضافر كل الجهود من اجل الصالح العام
Review: 1 Units: 7-12 Spiders 3-5
Test 4
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- A friend wants to know what your dream job would be and why.
2- You are standing in a queue and someone steps in front of you without permission. Comment politely.
3- You are looking for a book you have lost. Ask a friend about it.
4- Your cousin suggests spending the weekend at Helwan. Politely refuse giving a reason.
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: Good morning. Can I help you?
B: Yes, I'd like to have a dress made, please.
Place :----------- Place :-----------
A: O.K. Let me take the measurements. Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
2- A: I'd like some bread, please. Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
B: How many loaves do you want?
A: Five loaves, please.
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- The two (navies – armies – soldiers – teams) fought against each other on land for many years in a terrible war.
2- I think that I did very well in the maths examination, (including – except – unless – however) for Question 4, which I did not
know the answer for.
3- To stay fit and healthy, you should (race – exercise – work – keep fit) at least three times a week.
4- The (top – highlight – light – best) of my year was when I won the 100-metre running race!
5- The old man lived in a very (away – farthest – alone – remote) area of the countryside, far away from people, shops and businesses.
6- Ahmed is very (definite – serious – thoughtful – seriously) about winning the chess championship. He has been practising
non-stop for the last five months.
7- It is great to have a (balcony – flat – window – roofs) which I can sit outside on during the hot summer months.
101
8- Many houses in England are separate from the houses of their neighbours. These are called (alone – detached – separate
– single) houses.
9- Many hundreds of years ago, people (had paid – were paying – used to pay – pay) for goods using salt instead of money.
10- When I was younger I (didn't used to enjoy - didn't use to enjoy - wasn't enjoying - hadn't enjoyed) swimming, but now I really love it!
11- Samir (played – has played – has been playing – was playing) hockey since he was eight years old and now he is in the
under-15 national team.
12- I (have been finished – finished – have been finishing – have finished) all my homework and now I am ready to go out!
13- By the time my mother was aged 30, she (was had – had had – had been having – have had) five children.
14- I (had been swimming – had swum – swam – was) for half an hour before I realised that I was dangerously far away from the beach.
15- The Smith family's garden is much larger than (our – ours – ourselves – selves).
16- Please take care with that camera. It has been (my – owned – mine – in mine) for many years.
4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly:
1- He is used to playing tennis, but now he doesn't.
2- What are you used to doing when you were a child?
3- I am going to tennis lessons for four months now and I am really enjoying them.
4- Asia and Africa are the two biggest cities.
5- First he played football as an amateur, but now he's a processional.
6- My cousin owns a valuable connection of stamps.
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Mrs. Hill reached the Central Railway Station in Cairo. Her leg was troubling her badly. So she sat down there with
satisfaction. By her side she placed the stick which she had to use when walking. She never believed that sitting there
would improve her health; but Dr. Magdi had said that she must be out of her flat in the open air every day. However, sitting
in the railway station cost her nothing. She looked down at her old shoes and thought of herself as an old, poor and useless
woman.
Suddenly, two policemen sat down in front of her. One of them took a photograph from his pocket. Mrs. Hill could see
that it was the photograph of a young man. A train moved slowly into the station and stopped. Mrs. Hill could recognize the
young man whom she saw in the picture coming down the train. When he saw the policemen, the young man jumped
backward and started to run away. As the thief passed by Mrs. Hill's seat, she threw her stick towards him. By chance, it
went directly between his legs and he fell down. The police officer thanked the old woman and offered her a reward of one
thousand pounds.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- Why did Mrs. Hill use a stick while walking?
2- What did Dr. Magdi advise the old woman to do?
3- How was Mrs. Hill a great help to the police?
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- When the thief saw the police,……………………11
a) he stopped at once. b) he went to Mrs Hill. c) he went to the police officer. d) he ran away.
5- When the thief passed Mrs1 Hill,……………………1
a) she shouted loudly. b) she called the police at once
c) she ran away d) she threw her stick at the young thief.
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
The sun was high in the sky and the rays shone directly on a bare piece of ground in the forest. In the centre of this
bare spot there was something that looked like a large stone; it was a tiger. The tiger lay quite still. It was no longer able to
attack the deer that were so easy to kill when he was young. They moved too quickly for him now. In order that he might
live, it found himself forced to hunt the weakest animal of all, namely man. In other words, the tiger became a man-eater. It
would wait impatiently near the stream until some unfortunate woman came near enough for it. When the men of the village
arrived at the scene of the killing, the tiger was far away.
People began to talk about it. Some of them made efforts to find it, but in vain. The tiger's habit of never going to the
same place where it had once killed made it very difficult to know where it was. Tricks of all kinds were tried. Traps were
cleverly laid but the tiger escaped them all. One morning the people of the village were surprised. They found the tiger lying
dead near the lake The villagers discovered that the old tiger had a fight at night with a big buffalo.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- What did the old tiger hunt?
2- Why was it difficult for the villagers to kill the tiger?
3- How was the old tiger killed at last ?
B}Choose the correct answer:
4-'They moved too quickly for him' in paragraph 0 means…………111
102
a) the tiger moved very quickly b) the tiger was strong
c) the tiger was a fast runner d) the tiger could not hunt the deer.
5-The villagers were ........................... When they found the tiger dead.
a) patient b) clever c) afraid d) amazed
The Spiders
7- A) Answer the following questions:
1- Why didn't Ayman want to tell the police about the spider he had seen?
2- What must be done to stop the deadly spiders from spreading through Africa, Europe and Asia?
B) Complete the following sentences:
1- In order to protect themselves from the spiders, the police --------------------------.
2- Ayman believed that his uncle was right as he wasn't sure if ------------------------.
C) Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"That will be a slow and difficult process with lots of problems.”"
1- Which process does Professor Jones refer to here?
2- What is the most difficult problem in this process?
8- Write a letter to the manager of Flamingo Tours, 5 Nile Street, Cairo., applying for the job of a tourist guide. Write
something about your qualifications and why you think you are suitable for the job. Your name is Tamer and you live at 10
Farouk Street, Assiut.
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
The problem of over-population has occupied the minds of economists. They believe that the world will face starvation if
people go on increasing in number the same way they do now. Moreover, progress in the medical field has reduced death rate.
B) Translate into English:
.0- يجب أن تحاول مصر زيادة اإلنتاج الزراعي وتحقيق االكتفاء الذاتي
.0- إن ممارسة الرياضة لها أثر ايجابي علي صحة اإلنسان ونشاطه الذهني
Test 5
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- A friend thinks that travelling by plane is dangerous. Express your opinion.
2- You want to interview someone you don't know. What do you say?
3- Someone stops you and wants to ask you some questions. You don't have time to answer any questions.
4- You want to book a single train ticket to Cairo. What do you say?
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: I'd like to deposit 5,000 pounds into my account.
B: O.K. Sign here please.
2- A: What would you like to start with, sir?
B: Green salad, please. Place :----------- Place :-----------
Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
A: And what would you like to follow?
Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
B: Chicken and rice.
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- The block of flats which my friend lives in is very high. It has 32 (parts – stairs – levels – storeys)
2- I don't like modern buildings which are made out of (iron – wood – concrete – storeys) I think that they are very ugly.
3. I don't understand why this machine is here. Do you know what its (purpose – reason – story – title) is?
4. The ship had a very big (population – crew – group – staff) of sailors, engineers, scientists and cooks.
5- Many cities around the world have different (festivals – festivities – games – sports) for different times of the year, which
the people celebrate with food, drink, entertainment and different traditions.
6- Omar’s mother did not allow him to take (judo – running – fighting – boxing) lessons because she believed that this was a
very dangerous and violent sport.
7- A (debt – manual – canoe – raft) is a long, narrow boat which is used to ride down rivers. You can use it for fishing, or as
part of an exciting sport.
8- Adel lost his job. He borrowed money from all his friends and soon he had many (moneys – finances – savings – debts)
which he could not pay back.
9- We painted the school walls (selves – us – ours – ourselves) without any help.
10- Please tell Fatma that her mother would like to speak to (him – hers – her – herself).
11- Years ago, after Zakaria (was leaving – had been leaving – left – had left) school, he worked on a farm.
12- Professor Williams (finished – hadn't finished – had not been finishing – had not finishing) his important book about life
and science at the time of his death.
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13- Sara (has been trying – has tried – tried – is trying) to call Rania all afternoon, but each time she calls, the number is busy.
14- What (have you been buying - have you bought - you bought - had you bought) your mother for her birthday tomorrow?
15-Did your mother (use to work – used to work – had worked – would work) before she had children?
16-Ehab (used to finish – use to finish – was finishing – finished) all his homework before he went on holiday with his family.
4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly:
1- By the time the holiday are over, he had read the whole book.
2- Hala and Nora are talking for more than an hour before their friend Mary arrived.
3- My father made the shelves by him because he didn't want to pay a carpenter.
4- When we moved to a new house, most of our old furniture was left to the neighbours or disturbed among friends.
5- Environmental pollution is a local problem. It affects the whole world.
6- She didn't want to work for a big correlation and preferred to work for a small company.
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Hand-signs and gestures were used long before men learned to speak in words. In fact, words are not man's only
means of communicating with each other. Red Indians, for example, once spoke different languages but has a common
sign language. The sight of smoke and the sound of drums are means of sending different messages. These are common
sign languages without words.
Today , people who are deaf or mute make even greater use of sign language. Though they may never be able to
speak or hear they can understand each other by gestures or hand signals. Signs are as good as words. In African jungles,
drum messages warn people against dangers. In Canary Islands a whistling language passes messages among sailing
boats. In cities, of course, traffic lights; red, yellow and green control vehicles and people. They give to them different
instructions without words.
Shaking hands and bowing show that we are friendly to each other. Gestures which mean Yes or No are most
interesting. In some countries people show no by shaking their heads from side to side. This happens in Egypt, but in
Lebanon people lift their heads up and back, so that their chins move forward.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- What did people use in order to communicate before learning to speak?
2- Why do Africans use drums in jungles?
3- How do traffic lights give instructions without words?
B}Choose the correct answer:
4- People in Canary Islands communicate by……………11
a- shouting b- whistling c- smoke d- drums
5- According to the passage the oldest method of communication is……………
a- words b- pictures c- traffic lights d- hand signs
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
The sinking of the great passenger ship 'Titanic' seventy years ago is nearly forgotten. A small number of passengers
was actually saved, those who are still alive today can be counted on the fingers of one hand.
Then you will easily understand why I have been asked to write about that sad story. The Titanic, the largest ship in the
world, was thought by many people at that time to be unsinkable. Yet when it hit an iceberg in thick fog in the North Atlantic
Ocean, it actually disappeared in less than twenty minutes, taking nearly fifteen hundred people to the bottom.
My own life was saved by my youth. Being only a boy of fourteen, I was one of those lucky women and children who
were allowed to get away first from the sinking ship. The other passengers threw themselves into deep water and tried to
mount our boat with the result that it turned over. Many people drowned, but I was strong enough to swim for three hours in
the icy water before a passing ship picked me up.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- What was the cause of the sinking of the 'Titanic'?
2- How was the writer of this passage saved?
3- What did the people think about the ship before the tragedy?
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- "can be counted on the fingers of one hand " line 5 means……………11
a- ten persons b- many people c- very few people d- five hundred men
5- The sinking of the ship happened nearly in.................................
a- 1990 b- 1930 c- 1800 d- 2000
The Spiders
7- A) Answer the following questions:
1- According to Prof. Jones, why would the spiders live in only one place?
2- What would people in Ayman's town do if they believed his story about the spider?
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B) Complete the following sentences:
1- When scientists put small quantities of venom into animals, these animals ------------.
2- As Prof. Jones was very interested in Ayman's spider, he decided -------------------.
C) Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"This medicine is for the bite of the black and yellow spider that kills."
1- How old was the text in which this statement was mentioned?
2- How was that medicine made?
8- Write a paragraph of about 100 words about:
"How we can preserve the environment"
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
Much more care has been recently given to public libraries. Children are encouraged to widen their scope of
knowledge by reading. People can borrow various kinds of books on science, literature, art and religion.
B) Translate into English:
.0- يجب أن نشجع المواطنين علي شراء المنتجات المحلية وهذا سوف يساعد في تحسين االقتصاد القومي
.0- إن لدي مصر الكثير من الموارد الطبيعية التي يجب أن نستغلها االستغالل األمثل
Test 6
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- You ask a friend politely to post a letter for you.
2- A friend asked you why you hadn't come to school the day before.
3- A friends wants to borrow your book. You refuse politely.
4- An old lady can't cross the road.
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: I'd like to have my car filled, please.
B: O.K. Just a minute.
2- A: There's something wrong with this vacuum
Place :--------------- Place :-----------------
cleaner. I bought it from here. Speaker A:------------------
Speaker A:--------------
B: Don't worry. I'll replace it for you. Speaker B:---------------- Speaker B:-------------------
A: Thank you.
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- He is a very rich man. He owns a (chief – chalet – chain – campaign) of restaurants.
2- A (bail – bowl – bold – ball) is a large formal party with dancing.
3- An international film (festival – literature – gallery - fare) takes place in Cairo every year.
4- Coconut is a basic (grade – ingredient – ingratitude – inherit) of this dish.
5- How did you (used to – are used to – be used to - use to) spend your spare time when you were younger?
6- Your grandparents grow vegetables in their garden, (didn't – can't – haven't – don't) they?
7- That garden does not belong to them. It's not (they – them – theirs – their).
8- He looks so tired. He (has been serving – had served – will be serving – is being served) customers all day.
9- The person (which – where – when – who) the company belongs to is an engineer.
10- She (wasn't – didn't – hadn't – isn't) accepted for the job until she had had an interview.
11- Farmers earn their living from (architecture – agriculture – culture – industry).
12- After he (leaving – leaves – had left – was leaving) school, he worked in ordinary jobs.
13- He held onto a piece of floating wood to (defend – divide – protect – avoid) drowning.
14- We couldn't get into our house because the doors were (licked – lacked – locked – booked) and we had lost the keys.
15- Be careful or you'll hurt (myself – you – yours – yourself).
16- I (wait – am waiting – had waited – have been waiting) for the bus for 2 hours. I can't wait any longer.
4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly:
1- She is used to taking drugs, but now she doesn't.
2- He got wet because he isn't brought his umbrella.
3- During the storm, two fishing boats drowned.
4- My sister and I make turns to do the housework.
5- He awarded the gold medal for Judo in 2007.
6- She's written several e-mails, isn't she?
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
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Anne had been driving her small Fiat car for several years. In fact, she had always been a very careful driver. She often
drove into town to do her shopping or take her children to school. Sometimes she gave her husband a lift to his office. She
had to pass several traffic lights on her way.
One day, the first traffic lights were just changing from green to red when she passed them. Almost at once, a
policeman on his motor cycle asked her to stop. He asked her angrily why she had not stopped at the red light. Anne
answered politely that she had been afraid to stop suddenly otherwise the car behind her might hit her." The policeman
answered that it was not an excuse and asked her to pay fifty pounds as a fine. Anne had to pay the fine and drove quickly
to the next traffic lights. This time she stopped suddenly when the lights changed. Something banged at the back of her car
and threw her forward. When Anne looked back at the mirror, she saw the same policeman shouting. His motor cycle was
pressed against the back of her car.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- Why did Anne usually drive into town? Give two reasons.
2- Why did the policeman ask Anne to pay a fine?
3- What does them refer to?
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- Anne did not stop at the first traffic lights because ……………………1
a) she did not see the traffic lights. b) she was giving her husband a lift.
c) she was late. d) the car behind might bang at the back of her car.
5- Find a word in the passage which means each of the following:
a- showing good manners b- at once
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
When you drive your car, there are many rules to follow. Your car should be in a good condition. You should check the
amount of petrol in your car; otherwise it may stop suddenly in the middle of a crowded street causing you a lot of trouble.
Adjust the mirror to be sure that no one is parking behind you. Don't forget to measure the level of oil in your engine and be
sure the battery is working properly. The tyres should be checked before moving. If you neglect that, you will have to face
the trouble of changing the flat tyre by yourself. If you don't check your wipers you will be sorry. It might rain suddenly and
spoil your trip. You have to check the brakes also or you will bang against the first tree in front of you. Don't forget to fasten
your seat belts or you'll pay a fine. After all these precautions, do you still want to drive a car?
A} Answer the following questions :
1- What will happen if you don't check the petrol in your tank?
2- Why should you check the tyres before driving?
3- You should examine the brakes of the car. Why?
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- What will happen if-you don't fasten your seat belt?
a) You will make an accident. b) You will face troubles in crowded streets
c) Your car will break down. d) You may pay a fine.
5- Find a word in the passage which means : give no or too little attention
The Spiders
7- Answer the following questions:
1- How did the spider's picture on the screen affect Dr. Shereen?
2- Why are stories about dangerous spiders not good for business?
Complete the following sentences:
1- It can take scientists many years to produce -------------------------------------------------
2- According to Prof. Jones, all the other spiders may have died when --------------------------
Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"Then we will have no protection against them for years."
1- Who said this to whom?
2- Why won't there be protection for these spiders for years ?
8- Writing: Write a paragraph of about 100 words about:
Why tourism is important for Egypt
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
Sport plays a very important role in forming man’s character. It keeps us healthy and teaches us patience, co-operation
and self-confidence. Therefore, we should provide public sports centres for people of all ages.
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B) Translate into English:
.0- مهارات الكمبيوتر ضرورية للغاية ألداء الكثير من األعمال في الوقت الحالي
.0- على الشباب أن يدركوا انهم أمل األمة فى مستقبل أفضل
Review:1 Units: 13-18 Spiders 6-8
Test 7
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- Your friend is ill in hospital. You are visiting him. What do you say?
2- You'd like to invite your friend to your birthday party. What do you say?
3- Someone asks you the way to the post office. Give him/her instructions.
4- Your brother usually leaves the lights on when he goes to bed. Give him advice.
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: Just drop me off here. How much is it?
B: It's five pounds on the meter. Place :----------- Place :-----------
A: O.K. Here you are. Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
2- A: Have you got anything to declare, sir? Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
B: It's just this video cassette player.
A: You have to pay fifty pounds.
B: Here you are.
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- The White Desert is so low that it is below (water – sea level – the ocean – the ground).
2- The Electricity Company (supplies – gives – takes – carries) electricity to houses and businesses all over the country.
3- My (relatives – ancestors – family – children) came from Syria two hundred years ago and settled in this town.
4- We went on a tour of Luxor and Aswan and there we saw many ancient (buildings – places – sites – museums).
5- His responsibilities (contain – consist – include - form) making appointments on the manager's behalf.
6- Most of the local residents (opposed – welcomed – proposed – enclosed) the closing of their hospital. They are going to
complain about it.
7- His letter never reached its (deviation – distillation – donation - destination).
8- His story is a (cautionary – anniversary – commentary – contemporary) tale for children who don't listen to their parents' advice.
9- If they want to book a flight to London, they (must - could - need - mustn't) to do it soon. Flights to London are very busy.
10- You (must – mustn't – may – might) have computer skills to be accepted for this job. It's absolutely necessary.
11- The information you are looking for can (to find – finding – found – be found) in this encyclopedia.
12- I wonder if I (borrows – borrow – could borrow – would borrow) your bike for two hours.
13- I have an idea: we (have to – need – could – would) all go in one car. That would save us money.
14- The people injured in the accident (have taken – have to take – can take – have been taken) to the hospital.
15- If she read the questions carefully, she (will be – would be – would have been – can be) able to answer them.
16- If it (was – had been – has been – is) too cold yesterday, we wouldn't have gone to the club.
4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly:
1- If it weren't for the money he lent me, I wouldn't have been able to set up my business.
2- He must have known about the homework. He has been absent for a week.
3- She's going to reply to a job abroad.
4- Unfortunately, we got home before it started to rain.
5- She's not really hurt - she's only intending.
6- If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will promise her.
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Most of the passengers were asleep in the eight o'clock train. It was already half past nine. I was smoking while my wife
was reading a letter. My little daughter was eating an ice cream. Suddenly we were all shocked to hear a loud cry from a
young lady. She screamed "Help! Help! He's going to kill me. He has a gun." Many people ran towards her. We asked her
where the murderer was. She looked around for a few moments, then at us and finally said " What a terrible dream!" We
comforted her saying that she was safe. One of us got her a cold drink. When she felt better we returned to our seats.
An old man was sitting beside her. He kept talking to her all through the last hour of the journey. When we got off the
station., I said to the man "It was kind of you to keep talking with her to help her to be quiet." He said with a smile, "Oh! No, I
only wanted to prevent her from sleeping and having another dream."
A} Answer the following questions :
107
1- What was the writer's wife doing in the train?
2- Why did the old man keep talking with the young lady?
3- 'We' line 5 refers to ……………………………1
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- The train had been running for ………11 when the young lady cried1
a) two hours b) one hour and a half. c) an hour. d) eight hours
5- The young lady awoke when ………………………111
a) the passengers ran towards her b) the thief attacked her.
c) the old man spoke to her d) she took the cold drink.
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
I have a friend called Gogo who always pretends to know everything. Whenever a name is mentioned, he says he
knows the person who owns that name. I believed Gogo until one day I found out he was a big liar. Once he visited me
when I was sitting with my cousin Mr. Sami Salim, who happened to be a well famous writer. Before I introduced my friend
to Mr. Sami his eyes fell on one of the books, which was lying on the table. Gogo at once said that the author of the book
was one of his relatives, and started telling stories about the adventures they had together. He also said that Sami Salim
never wrote a book before discussing its ideas with him. Sami kept on listening with interest. He asked my friend Gogo if he
could recognize Mr. Sami Salim if he saw him. My friend assured him that he would. With a loud laugh, Mr: Sami introduced
himself to my friend who was so ashamed that he immediately left the house. Since that day my friend Gogo does his best
to avoid me, and when he does meet me he never says that he knows anything or anybody.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- What was Gogo's bad habit?
2- When did the writer discover that Gogo was a big liar?
3- The word they line 7 refers to ......
B}Choose the correct answer:
4- Gogo............................
a) knew every body in the city b) never told lies c) did not know everybody d) knew Mr. Sami
5- The writer's cousin asked Gogo if he knew Sami Salim to…………………111
a) prove that Gogo was not telling the truth b) know where he lived
c) discuss the ideas with him d) tell him about his new story
The Spiders
7. Answer the following questions:
1- Why is a female spider more dangerous than a male spider?
2- How did Ayman save his sister?
Complete the following sentences:
1- Captain Osama thought that the third car could get through because ----------------------.
2- The spider probably came to hospital in --------------------------------------------------.
Read the quotation and answer the questions:
" This is bad. In this weather, the road can just disappear."
1- Who said this to whom?
2- Why would the road disappear?
8- Write a paragraph of about 100 words about:
How to achieve your goals in life
9- A)Translate into Arabic:
Man should exert efforts to put an end to wars. Otherwise, all discoveries and inventions will turn to weapons of
destruction. Our civilization must be preserved and human discoveries must bring happiness to mankind.
B) Translate into English:
.0- يُقام معرض القاهرة الدولي للكتاب كل عام وتُشارك فيه دول من كل أنحاء العالم
.0- تُسهم مصر في تحقيق السالم في العالم وخاصة في منطقة الشرق األوسـط
Test 8
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- Someone asks your opinion about the best way to study. What do you say?
2- Your friend is going to England to study medicine. What do you say?
3- A friend tells you that his brother has just had an accident.
4- Your friend says something, but you can't hear it.
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
108
1- A: How much is the fare?
B: Where would you like to get off? Place :-----------
A: Next stop, please. Speaker A:-------------
B: O.K. It's two pounds. Speaker B:-------------
2- A: Can I book two seats, please?
B: O.K. Here you are.
Place :-----------
A: When does the play start? Speaker A:-------------
B: At 7 o'clock. Speaker B:-------------
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- The men had been travelling in the desert for days and they were extremely happy to come to an oasis and to drink the
refreshing water of its (springs – lakes – oceans – rivers).
2- Some people say that there is not much (animals – wildlife – there – around) in the desert, but you can find some plants,
as well as foxes, birds, snakes and many other animals.
3- It was a (real – old – important – historic) event when Egypt won the African Football Championship.
4- The (family – inhabitants – men – livers) of Siwa mainly make their money by producing oil from palm trees, selling figs,
and through tourism.
5- When a/an (volcano – earthquake – hurricane – explosion) erupts, it usually causes a lot of destruction.
6- She seems to regard any advice or help from me as (conscience – audience – interference – existence).
7- Water is (commercial - essential – financial – industrial) for living things.
8- It might take him ages but he'll do it (eventually – culturally – diagonally – digitally).
9- If I (knew – know – had known – would have known) the address, I would have sent him the letter.
10- (If – Were – Had – Should) he to study harder, he would get better grades.
11- I play tennis, but I'm not keen (to – with – on – for) watching it on TV.
12- It (was taken – took – has been taken – had been taken) me a long time to do the job.
13- The stolen jewellery (has been recovered – will recover – recovers – recovered) by the police.
14- It's not necessary to clean the floor. This means you (need to – mustn't – don't have to – will) do it.
15- It (was said – was saying – is saying – has said) that he forged the passport.
16- It was dark, but he (succeeded – able – enabled – managed) to see two of the robbers.
4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly:
1- What would you have done if you won a lot of money?
2- Thousands of people die with cancer every year.
3- You mustn't go to bed early tonight. There is no school tomorrow.
4- The president is going to make an advertisement tomorrow.
5- When a volcano disappears, it sends dust into the atmosphere.
6- People should be aware with the dangers of pollution.
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Pluto is a nice little dog, which we have had for almost five years. He has soft and white hair, which is so smooth that
everyone of the family enjoys moving his hand on him. Pluto is now convinced that he is actually a member of the family,
and so has equal rights. It is his rights that Pluto insists on but duties he has none.
One day we were expecting some guests for dinner. Mother woke up early to prepare food before the guests arrived.
Pluto followed her and started barking asking for some food. Mother dismissed him from the kitchen, closed the door and
carried on her cooking in peace.
The guests arrived; took their seats around the table and started eating. All of a sudden Pluto jumped in front of one of
the lady guests. She was so frightened that she screamed loudly. In spite of Pluto's strong resistance, my sister took him
away. He kept shouting when he was locked up in a room. Finally, my mother gave him something to eat. One of the good
things about Pluto is that he forgets our little cruelties to him. Anyhow, he looked up at my mother gratefully, and ate with
great appetite.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- Why does every one like to move his hands on Pluto?
2- Why did mother wake up early one day?
3- The pronoun her line 6 refers to ……………………1111
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- Pluto jumped in front of the lady to……………………………11
a- make her scream, b- take food from her plate.
c- show her that he had equal rights, d- welcome her.
109
5- The lady screamed because………………1111
a- she did not expect to see Pluto. b- Pluto shared the food with her.
c- Pluto was an ugly dog. d- the food was hot.
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
It was 40 degrees below zero. The wind was blowing hard. A group of five men pushed their way through the high
snow. They were disappointed, when they reached the top of the Alps. They found that others had reached it before them.
After fixing he British flag, they started their long journey back.
The journey was slow, and the joy had gone out of them. The sun hardly appeared. The snow was soft and snowstorms
often made it impossible to see the stones they had put to guide their way back. Captain Scott, the head of the group,
showed signs of weakness and fell into a deep hole in the ice. The four men who were left continued their journey. Day by
day the men became more tired. The following days were terrible. There was very little food left and even body was
desperate. Captain Hill suffered from frozen feet that made him walk slowly in great pain. One day he walked out in the
snow and never came back. He hoped that his death would help his friends to continue the journey. Now only three men
were left. They were brave and patient. They knew that they could make it. Two days later a helicopter spotted their place
and saved them.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- Why were the men disappointed?
2- How did Captain Scott lose his life?
3- What did the men do to guide their way back?
B}Choose the correct answer:
4- Captain Hill walked slowly because…………1111
a- he had pain in his feet b- he was hungry and tired
c- it was very cold d- the sun was very hot
5- We know all about the trip from………………11
a- one of the men who survived b- Mr. Scott c- Mr. Hill d- the pilot of the helicopter
The Spiders
7- Answer the following questions:
1- Why did Prof. Jones believe that there was only one female spider in the town?
2- Why was the road down the mountain very dangerous?
Complete the following sentences:
1- Ayman was on TV because ---------------------------------------------------------------.
2- To express his gratitude to Ayman, Prof. Jones ------------------------------------------.
Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"Everybody has left this part of town."
1- Why has everybody left this part of town?
2- What other measure was taken to prevent spiders from spreading to other towns?
8- Write a letter to your friend Samy telling him about a prize you received at school.
9- A)Translate into Arabic:
Internet shopping has greatly grown nowadays. Lots of shops and companies now have user friendly websites to
make buying easier, cheaper and more interesting. In this way, more and more people are attracted to online shopping.
B) Translate into English:
.0- تهتم الدولة بالموهوبين في جميع المجاالت وتقدم لهم كل الرعاية الممكنة
.0- يجب أن يتعاون المواطنون مع الحكومة حتى نستطيع حل المشكالت االجتماعية واالقتصادية
Test 9
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- You would like to ask the teacher about the meaning of a difficult word.
2- Your brother is going to cross the road without paying attention.
3- You'd like to know when the bus for Cairo leaves.
4- You ask one of your friends to lend you a pen.
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: Your tickets, sir.
B: Here you are. When do we arrive at Damanhour? Place :--------------------
A: In half an hour or so. Speaker A:--------------------
2- A: Thank you for rescuing me. Speaker B:--------------------
110
B: You're going to be O.K. This oxygen mask will help you breathe.
A: Where are we going? Place :------------------
B: We are on our way to hospital. Doctors will take care of you there. Speaker A:------------------
Speaker B:------------------
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- Taking part in the Olympic was the realization of his greatest (ammunition – amputation – ambition – addiction)
2- His new book went straight to number one on the (best-seller / best buyer – best producer – best winner) list.
3- Our century has seen greater climate changes than any period since the dawn of (circulation – civilization – sanitation – satisfaction).
4- In the western (agriculture – mixture - culture – capture), it is rude to ask someone how much they earn.
5- I object to his (reference – indifference – difference – interference) in my work.
6- (If – Unless – Without – Were) you tell her a story, she won't go to sleep.
7- Can you tell me some of the advantages (with – in – of – at) using the internet?
8- The building was (destroyed – deployed – annoyed – depressed) during the war.
9- I (couldn't – may not – oughtn't - needn't) have put on this thick coat. I feel so hot.
10- She (must – can't – may not – will) have seen the accident. She was there when it happened.
11- If I (sell – sold – have sold – had sold) my car, I wouldn't get much money for it.
12- He owns a (library – clinic – workshop – drug store). He is a chemist.
13- This hospital (built – is being built – builds – was built) 30 years ago.
14- Tourism is considered the second most important (earner – doer – leader – visitor) of hard currency in Egypt.
15- There were over 100 (survivors – victims – rescuers – witnesses) of the crash, but 50 people died.
16- We should (be revised – revising – revise – to revise) our lessons before the exam.
4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly:
1- Carbon dioxide is a farmhouse gas, which absorbs energy from the sun, making the air warmer.
2- The price for the holiday includes flights, accumulation and transport.
3- Tricks are performing at the theatre.
4- We would have stayed at home yesterday if it rains.
5- The fields should irrigate.
6- The thieves stole the gas station yesterday.
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
On March 11, 2011, a magnitude 8.9-9 megathrust earthquake off the north eastern coast of Japan triggered a large
tsunami, with wave heights reaching up to 10m. These two events caused widespread devastation and destruction in Japan,
including washing away entire cities as well as damaging the country's nuclear power plants, thus causing potential
meltdowns geologists, physicists and planetary scientists have began an ample campaign to determine what went wrong
with the tectonic plates that ruptured during the magnitude 9.0 disaster.
“Japan’s earthquake early warning system undoubtedly saved thousands of lives, and will reduce the long-term impact
of the earthquake on the economy,” said Allen, who has been working for nearly a decade to develop and test an
earthquake early warning system in the United States1 “A similar system in California could provide as much as a minute
warning – and in Washington, as much as two-to-three minutes’ warning – so that some actions, many of them automated,
can be taken before the destructive waves (of shaking) arrive1” Modern sea walls failed to protect coastal towns from
Japan’s destructive tsunami last month1 But in the hamlet of Aneyoshi, a single centuries-old tablet saved the day.
Professor Iain Stewart examines the powerful geological forces that unleashed the devastating Japanese earthquake,
and explores how the release of this power of the planet brought Japan to the brink of a nuclear meltdown. Japan is sitting
on enough untapped geothermal power to replace all its planned nuclear stations over the next decade.
A)-Give short answers to the following questions:
1- What are the two events caused widespread devastation and destruction in Japan?
2-How long will that crisis last?
3-Give a suitable title for the passage.
B)-Choose the correct answer from a,b,c or d:
4- Japan’s earthquake early warning system ………………11
a- saved thousands of lives b- killed thousand of lives c-destructed everything d-did nothing
5- Find meanings from the passage of:
a- ruin b- about 10 years
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Mrs. Fox's husband has been killed in the war and one of her sons in an accident. For many years Mrs. Fox had to work
to support herself and her remaining son Hill. One morning Mrs. Fox received a letter from her lawyer telling her that her rich
uncle had died in Canada and left her a large amount of money. Now everything is changed in Mrs. Fox's life. She bought
two flats; one for herself and one for her son. She put the rest of the money in the bank. Mrs. Fox rang Hill after supper.
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After Hill had said hello to his mother, she heard him put the telephone down on the table. Then she heard angry voices.
The noise increased and she heard the sound of breaking furniture, low cries and finally she heard a shot. She shouted
into the telephone again, but there was a terrible silence. Mrs. Fox, at once, rang up the police.
Five minutes later, two policemen were running up the flat. When Hill opened the door the policeman pushed him away
looking for signs of blood. Suddenly, the officer laughed when he looked at the radio. In fact, the sound of the shot was
coming from a play on the radio. Hill could not answer his mother because he was busy paying the milkman at the door.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- What was the good news Mrs. Fox received from her lawyer?
2- How was everything changed in Mrs. Fox's life?
3- Why did Mrs. Fox ring up the police?
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- The policeman reached Hill's flat……………………11
a) after a long time b) immediately after Mrs. fox's call
c) before Mrs. Fox's call d) before the milkman came.
5- The noise increased in paragraph 2 means:
a) It did not last for long. b) It became lower. c) It became higher. d) It stopped suddenly
The Spiders
7- Answer the following questions:
1- Why does Lamia think that the spiders in the desert should not be killed?
2- What made the journey with the plants so difficult for the three cars?
Complete the following sentences:
1-The female spider is a thousand times more dangerous than the male as ---------------------
2-The Echinacea Negra plants work only for ----------------------------------------------------
Read the quotation and answer the questions:
" Then everyone congratulated Ayman, but the congratulations suddenly stopped."
1- Why did everyone congratulate Ayman?
2- Why did the congratulations suddenly stop?
8- Write an e-mail to your friend Tamer describing a holiday you went on last week.
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
Excessive noise can cause deafness. It may also affect the brain and the stomach and cut down the blood supply to
the heart. In fact, noise is one of the most dangerous problems nowadays.
B) Translate into English:
.0- يجب أن نستخدم التكنولوجيا الحديثة في كل مجاالت العمل
.0- اتخذت الحكومة كل اإلجراءات الضرورية لحماية المواطنين من أنفلونزا الخنازير
Review: 2 Units: 1-6 Spiders 1-2
Test 1
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- You are sitting on a bus and the person next to you starts to smoke.
2- You have just been introduced to Mr. Ahmed, a person you have not met before.
3- You have just met a friend you haven't seen for a year. You want to know about your friend's activities since you last met.
4- Your friend is going to park in a "No Parking" area. What do you say?
5- You have a guest at home and you want to make him or her feel comfortable. What do you say?
6- Someone asks for your opinion about global warming. What do you say?
7- You don't know the way to the Egyptian Museum. You ask a passer-by.
8- Someone asks you about your hobbies. What do you say?
2-Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: Can you tell our listeners how you achieved all this success?
B: Through hard work and sleepless nights.
2- A: I'd like to change these dollars into pounds, please.
B: All right. How many dollars would you like to change?
A: 5,000. Place :----------- Place :-----------
Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-----------
3- A: What are you doing?
Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-----------
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B: I am watching a cartoon on TV.
A: But you should be doing your homework now.
B: I have finished it.
4- A: You seem to have skills needed for the job.
B: I think so. Place :----------- Place :-----------
A: O.K. When would you like to start? Speaker A:----------- Speaker A:-----------
B: As soon as possible. Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- He didn’t have any money in his (wallet – house – bag – bank account) because he had used his credit card too much.
2- I want a (speedily – special – broadband – dial up) internet connection because it is so much faster.
3- I ordered some CDs over the internet and the company (delivered – took – carried – drove) them to me the next day.
4- The picture was (situated – detached – attached – placed) to the wall and I could not take it off.
5- Nesma would like to get married and (grow up – bring up – attach – give) three beautiful children.
6- I love studying English (newspapers - literature - books - writing). There are so many different novels and books written
by so many historical and famous writers.
7- Omar’s father is very well (watched – wanted – respected – disliked) in his profession. He was a surgeon for 25 years
and now he teaches at the best universities.
8- Hany’s (want – ambition – career – life) is to become a successful photographer.
9- Mona has prepared her shopping list and she (will go – is going – will going – goes) to go to the supermarket.
10- Tomorrow is a national holiday. All the banks (are being closed – are going to be closed – will closing – will close).
11- Tamer is a much calmer person than Omar, so before their exams Omar was much (more nervous than – as nervous –
more nervous as – more nervous) Tamer.
12- The (most big – biggest – more big – bigger) animal which I have seen in Egypt is a camel.
13- When I was walking to school, I saw (men – a man – some man – man) who was asking people for money.
14- I want to buy (the book – book – a book – some book) that we saw in the shop yesterday.
15- The company does not have enough money. People (will be losing – are losing – will lose – are going to) lose their jobs.
16- What (will you be done – are you done – are you going to do – you will do) next weekend? Would you like to come and
play tennis with me?
17- A (navigation – delegation – obligation – prolongation) means people who represent a country or an organisation.
18- A (union – unity – university – uniform) is a certain type of clothes which all members of a group wear.
19- A (plant – transform – transfusion – transplant) is an operation to move an organ from one person to another.
20- An (example – explanation - examination – investigation) is the reason why something happens.
21- To (lie – die – tie – sign) is to attach something with string or rope.
22- These shoes are a real (sale – bargain – credit – cheque) at such a low price.
23- To be (online – offline – outline – decline) is to be connected to the internet.
24- A (casualty – clarity – commodity – charity) is an organisation that gives help to the poor.
25- In (football – hockey – squash – basketball), you have to beat the person you are playing against.
26- To (bring up – put away – take off – look at) is to look after children until they are adults.
27- (Difference – Tolerance – Appearance – Assistance) is to accept other people's beliefs and opinions although you might
not agree with them.
28- (An irritable – A pessimistic – An optimistic – A cooperative) person thinks that whatever happens will be good.
29- The man on the desert island was saved by the (additional – arrival - commercial – confidential) of a ship.
30- A (filter – cheater – shelter – disaster) is a place to keep you dry and safe.
31- As I (have already mentioned – had already mentioned – already mention – already mentioning), I doubt that we will be
able to raise all the money we need.
32- (If – However – Although – So) his parents died when he was young, he became a famous scientist.
33- He was tired because he (has run – is running – will run – had run) all the way home.
34- He listened to some music (if – while – during – however) he was having lunch.
35- There are no clouds in the sky. It's (will be – might be – going to be – would be) another sunny day.
36- A bird was put in a cage with some food. (A – An – The – No article) bird could see the food, but could not reach it.
37- Mount Everest is (more popular – not as popular – the most popular – the least popular) than Mount Fuji.
38- I can't see you now. I (revise – was revising – am revising – had revised) for the test.
39- She (cooks – is cooking – has cooked – cooked) lunch every day last week.
40- When volcanoes (erupt – erupted – had erupted – erupts), they send out volcanic dust into the atmosphere.
41- A (diplomat - civil servant - civilian - civil engineer) is someone who designs and builds dams, roads and large buildings.
42- A (search – research – researcher – searching) is an advanced detailed study of a subject.
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43- A (connection – compliment – commentary – cement) is written opinions about and descriptions of a subject.
44- A (trader – diplomat – merchant – foreigner) is a person employed by a government to live in another country and to
speak for the government.
45- I think there is a problem with my internet (infection – collection – connection – reaction).
46- (Cleverly – Angrily – Gloomily – Interestingly), a lot of world countries are cooperating to stop pollution.
47- To (trash – attract – attach – fetch) is to fasten or join one thing to another.
48- A (society – sociable - regrettable – charitable) person likes to mix with others.
49- My brother (learnt – taught – thought – sought) me how to use the computer.
50- We should show (abundance – allegiance – appearance – tolerance) to people who have different beliefs from us.
4- Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences and write them correctly:
1- I don't like fish. I prefers to eat meat.
2- Everyone does mistakes when they are learning something new.
3- People of heart problems need special care.
4- You need good qualifies to get this job.
5- I have been writing a letter at the moment.
6- The phone ringing while I was having a shower.
7- Cairo is a capital of Egypt.
8- These shirts don't fit me any more. I am going to buy some new shirts.
9- The weather is being so bad in Canberra last winter.
10- They don't finish the work yet. They need some more time.
11- Despite running my own business is exhausting, it is certainly profitable.
12- While my grandfather was reading the newspaper, he was falling asleep.
13- It took me a long time to finish the book while it is so long.
14- He earns two thousand pounds the month.
15- None of this year’s films were as interesting than the one we saw last night.
16- A musician is a person who works in politics.
17- To punish is to print and make available for people to buy.
18- A sergeant is a person whose job is to do operations.
19- To capsule is to make fun of other people.
20- A dwarf is a very big person.
21- A headband connection enables you to connect to the internet quickly.
22- Some people do sports to improve how good they are at something.
23- A seller is a person who works on a ship.
24- Let's all cultivate to get the work done quickly.
25- It all happened out of the brown. Nobody expected it.
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
A retired English businessman, John Courtney, was visiting his daughter, Mrs. Bert and his two grand daughters Julia
and Anne. Enjoying one of his pleasures of being a grandfather, John, took the two little girls off for an afternoon outing at
the famous London zoo.
From then on, the story was one of sheer horror. Carrying a bag of sweets, Julia slipped from her grandfather's hand,
skipped along in front of the cages until she stopped at one occupied by two African lions. She offered them sweets.
Suddenly one of the lions shot a paw through the bars and pinned the little girl by the hand .The lion pulled her little by little
to his cage. A loud scream was heard and a crowd of people gathered rounds the place.
A man with a cane tried to hit the lion on the head. He grabbed the child's legs and tried to pull her away but the lion
was stronger. The man was Julia's grandfather. The guard came quickly. With a rifle in his hand, he began shooting at the
lion. But it was too late. The poor child was torn into pieces inside the cage and the grand father collapsed.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- Why did John Courtney go to the zoo?
2- Why did Julia approach the lion's cage?
3-The pronoun them line 7 refers to……………………111
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- The guard was holding ……………………111 in his hand1
a- a cane b- a rifle c- a whip d- a packet of sweets
5- A suitable title for the passage is………………………
a- Two African lions b- A tragic end
c- Mrs. Bert and her two daughters d- The kind grandfather
114
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Joan of Arc was a young brave girl born in a small village in France. Her only ambition was to help her country, which
was at war with England. She dreamt of setting her country free from the hands of the English. She went to Charles, the
king of France and told him that she had been sent by God to save France. The king believed her story and permitted her to
lead the French army against the enemy. She went from town to town and from village to village asking people to join the
army against the British enemy.
Joan of Arc led the attack. Fort after fort fell to the French. The English army retreated and was about to lose the battle.
Suddenly, Joan fell down to the ground wounded. The fight went on but the wounded brave girl did not give up.
Unfortunately, she fell into the hands of the English. The English believed that she worked for the devil and she should be
burnt to death. After five hundreds years, the world was told that Joan was a saint who took her orders from God. Every
year the French people celebrate her birth and her death and remember her as a great national heroine who sacrificed
herself for the sake of her country. Tourists never forget to visit her village and her grave whenever they go to France.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- What was Joan's real ambition in life?
2- Why did Joan go to the king of France?
3- How did Joan lose her life?
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- Charles made Joan the leader of the army because …………11
a- he lost his mind b- Joan was a good fighter
c- she was an ambitious girl d- he believed that God had sent her to save France
5- The English burned Joan alive because ………………111
a- she was fighting them b- they believed that the devil helped her
c- she won the battle d- she was a brave woman
The Spiders
7- A) Answer the following questions:
1- Where did the team of archaeologists work?
2- Why don't archaeologists use GPR very often?
B) Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:
1- Ayman was surprised to see the spider as -----------------------
2- Although people in ancient Egypt burnt their town down to kill all the spiders, ---------------------.
C) Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"Spiders use webs to catch flies, but I'm going to use the web to find a spider."
1- Who said this to whom?
2- What are the two kinds of webs according to the speaker's point of view?
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
Car companies are now investing in designing cars which run on electricity and hydrogen. This means that pollution from
car emissions will be cut down, which will reduce global warming. The world's dependence on oil will lessen considerably.
B) Translate into English:
.0- يتم اآلن تنفيذ الكثير من المشروعات الضخمة لتوفير فرص عمل للشباب
.0- تُستخدم اآلن الكثير من الطرق الحديثة في الزراعة وهذا يؤدي إلي زيادة المحاصيل
Test 2
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- You'd like your friend to turn on the air conditioner. What do you say?
2- Your friend is travelling abroad. You are seeing him off at the airport. What do you say?
3- You stepped on someone's toes on the bus. What do you say?
4- A child is going to pick a flower in a public garden. What do you say to him or her?
5- Your father advises you to study harder for the exams. What do you say?
6- You don't know the meaning of a new word. What do you say to the teacher?
7- Your friend apologises for forgetting the book you lent him. What do you say?
8- You are buying a new shirt. The assistant asks for too much money. What do you say?
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: There is something wrong with my computer screen.
B: Don't worry. I'll fix it for you. Place :-----------
A: When will it be ready? Place :----------- Speaker A:-----------
B: Tomorrow morning. Speaker A:----------- Speaker B:-------------
Speaker B:-------------
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2- A: How much is this bunch of flowers?
B: 20 pounds.
A: Here you are.
3- A: So you want to borrow 200,000 pounds. What do you want the money for?
B: I want to buy some land. Thus, I can expand my business. Place :-----------
A: Well, we can lend you the money. Speaker A:-----------
4- A: Hello! Can I help you, sir? Speaker B:-------------
B: Yes, I’d like to have a single room, please1 Place :-----------
A: For how many night? Speaker A:-----------
B: Three nights, please. Speaker B:-------------
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- The top of the mountain towered thousands of metres (above – below – away – from) us.
2- To stay safe as an explorer, you need to take with you the correct safety (machinery – things – clothes – equipment).
3- I would like to become a writer because I think that I am very (brave – imaginative – clever – respected) and I can think of
many different exciting stories to tell other people.
4- George used a piece of (tape – cloth – cotton – string) to tie the dog to the wall.
5- The (class – gang – pack – match) of wild dogs came closer and closer to the frightened child.
6- Mona’s purse was very heavy because it was full of (banknotes – coins – food – salt).
7- A customer (chart – asking – project – survey) has shown that people are generally very happy with the new internet delivery
service.
8- When I saw that the camera which I had ordered online was delivered to me broken, I (replied – laughed – helped –
complained) using the customer services telephone line.
9- Finally, my mom (learnt – had been learnt – has been learnt – was learning) how to use the internet.
10- I didn’t hear you call yesterday morning because I (was sleeping – slept – had been slept – have slept)
11- I (was hearing – had heard – hear – hears) about the party even before you told me about it.
12- By the time Maryam was 26, she (has – had been – has been – was) married for three years.
13- Video cassettes are (not moderner than – not as modern as – not modern like – not as modern) DVDs.
14- This English exercise is the (more challenging than – more challenging – most challenging – biggest challenging)
exercise in the book!
15- While Heba was travelling to see a friend, she saw (a really beautiful – the really beautiful – really beautiful – most beautiful) house.
16- I really love (a dress – the dress – dress – dresses) that you’re wearing!
17- Air (conditioning – canceling – containing – contaminating) is a system that keeps air cool in a building.
18- An (activation – operation – organisation – obligation) is the cutting of the body in order to remove a diseased part or set it right.
19- The red lines on a map (impress – repeat – represent – classify) railways.
20- (Rash – Crash – Catch – Cash) is the money we carry in our pockets.
21- (An adult – An optimist – An enemy – A toddler) is a fully grown person.
22- (A cheque – A debt – An account – A credit card) is a sum of money kept in a bank which may be added to or taken from.
23- His new book (attacked – attracted – retreated – infected) a lot of attention.
24- A (rat – cat – cow – mouse) helps you to move around the screen of a computer.
25- The school uses a combination of modern and (traditional – intentional – constitutional – illogical) methods for teaching English.
26- A (back – brick – pack – pocket) is a group of wild animals that hunt together.
27- He will get the job as he has a lot of (experiment – extension – expansion – experience).
28- He (scared – screwed – scored – stared) two goals in the final match.
29- It was a loud crash. It gave me a (shake – shock – check – choke).
30-To (stale – steel – steal – stain) is to take something that does not belong to you.
31- The boy (sit – set – site – seat) fire to the pile of rubbish.
32- A (summit – shallow – shift – bottom) is the top of a mountain.
33- A (change – charge – chain - challenge) is something new or difficult that needs a lot of effort to do.
34- She (gets – got – has got – would get) her degree in June, 1999.
35- Where (is – does – has – will) Jane come from? –England.
36- Thousands of people (are leaving - have left – will leave – left) their homes since the volcano erupted.
37- It (starts – has started – was starting – started) to rain while we were waiting at the bus stop.
38- The burglar (had got – gets – was getting – getting) away by the time the police arrived.
39- It is much (hot – hottest – hotter – the hottest) than it was in July.
40- (Although – Despite – While – So) the man denied the charges against him, he was put in prison.
41- A (team – pack – herd – society) of surgeons operated on the old man.
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42- Research has proved that some types of animals can (cooperate – contaminate – celebrate – commemorate) on complex jobs.
43- To (culture – assure – departure – capture) is to catch someone in order to keep them.
44- (Beneath – Above – Between – Aside) means in a higher position.
45- Something which is (amazing – civilizing – colonizing – appetizing) is very surprising.
46- A (peddler – toddler – swindler – handler) is a child who has just started walking.
47- The air at the top of a mountain is (thinner – wider – deeper – shower) than the air at the bottom.
48- The bus nearly hit our car. It was a close (care – card – game – call).
49- Although he was in a dangerous situation, he kept his (cold – freeze – cool – heat).
50- This mountain is 7,000 metres (in – on – of – above) sea level.
4- Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences and write them correctly:
1- As soon as to finish writing the letter, I put it in the envelope.
2- I didn't pay for anything online since last June.
3- By the time he finished his training, his wife is preparing his dinner.
4- The children of our children are called our grandparents.
5- When you pay with money, you pay in credit.
6- Something that contains new and interesting ideas is imaginary.
7- Her child won't go to sleep unless she is telling him a story.
8- By the time I met Andrew, he finishes shopping.
9- What were you doing because the accident happened?
10- I expect that she gets the job she has applied for.
11- The class visits the museum next week. Everything is arranged.
12- My sister works in the hospital. She has to wear a uniform.
13- My uncle is a honest man. He has never lied to anyone.
14- This tea is much sweet than I usually take it.
15- Of all the people I know, Tamer is the intelligent.
16- A flight is a long journey on a ship.
17- She liquefied as a doctor a few months ago.
18- There is a real grow in the number of people who use the internet.
19- If you want to keep fat, you should take more exercise.
20- Patients have to follow doctors' structures.
21- My protection is that Italy will win the world cup.
22- Envy means sailors and ship a country has for fighting at sea.
23- Something which is high is a long distance from the top to the bottom.
24- Mourners are people who climb mountains.
25- He was in a dangerous situation, but he kept his cold.
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
This is an old folklore tale from Holland. The people in the village were watching a little boy who was putting an apple
on top of his head. Not far away stood a man holding a crossbow. This man who was going to shoot at the apple was the
boy's father. Every one was quiet waiting to see what would happen. The story said that many years ago the people of
Holland had a very cruel ruler. He used to have his hat on the top of tall post. Every villager who passed bye had to bow to
it as sign of respect. But Wilson Mill refused to do so.
When the ruler heard that Wilson disobeyed his orders, he became angry. The ruler knew that Wilson was the best to
shoot with the crossbow. So he ordered Wilson to shoot an apple off his son's head or he would kill both of them. The boy
stood still. He was not afraid. His father shot the arrow with no hesitation and the apple was cut in two. It was said that later
Wilson killed the ruler and the villagers got rid of his tyranny .
A} Answer the following questions :
1- Why did the ruler put his hat on the post?
2- Why was an apple put on the boy's head?
3- Give an example to show that William's son was brave.
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- Wilson helped the villagers because ………………11
a) he did not bow to the rulers hat b) he put the apple on his son's head
c) he shot the arrow without hesitation d) he killed the ruler
5- The word cruel in line 5 is closest in meaning to……………
a) brave b) generous c) unkind d) quiet
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
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Four hundreds years ago, six ships, carrying 300 men started out to sail round the world. No one believed it could be
done. They started from Spain. The captain who led the sailors was called Sindbad. The ships were old and in a bad state.
The six ships began the journey in clear weather. Many heavy storms came and the cold winter set in. Now many sailors
turned against Sindbad. They wanted to go home. But Sindbad knew how to deal with them. Some were put in locked
rooms; others were taken to shore; one was killed. When it turned warm, the ships started to sail again. One of the ships
was lost in a great storm. Now Sindbad was sailing where no ships have ever been there. For months and months they
sailed. It seemed that the sea had no end. Food and water ran out. The men became so weak that they could hardly stand.
Many were sick; some died.
Later , they sighted islands. There they found food and water. On one of the islands they had war with the natives.
Sindbad was killed, but some of his men got back to the ships. Now the trip was coming to an end. One ship and only five
sailors returned. Sindbad's ambition came true. For the first time, men had sailed round the world.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- What did the people think about the journey?
2- Why did many sailors turn against Sindbad?
3- Where was Sindbad killed?
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- How many ships were destroyed during the journey?
a) six ships b) one ship c) five ships d) no ships
5- Sindbad's ambition turned true because ………………………111
a) he was killed. b) many sailors lost their lives.
c) they could sail round the world. d) it took them little time to sail round the world.
The Spiders
7- A) Answer the following questions:
1- How does GPR work?
2- Why were the robbers excited when they went through the gold doors of the tomb?
B) Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:
1- Ayman used the internet for -----------------------
2- The World Wide Web is like a great library. The information in this library moves -----------------.
C) Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"We must find what we want and get out before morning."
1- Who said this to whom?
2- Why was it necessary for them to get out before morning?
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
Students should be encouraged to surf the internet. They can get the latest information about anything they want. In this
way, they can develop their knowledge on important subjects. Students can even learn a new language by using the internet.
B) Translate into English:
.0- إن الحصول علي وظيفة في الوقت الحاضر يتطلب الكثير من المهارات
.0- يهدف مشروع القراءة للجميع إلي تنمية عادة القراءة لدي الناس من مختلف األعمار
Review: 2 Units: 7-12 Spiders 3-5
Test 3
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- You are at the railway station. You'd like to ask a clerk when the train to Cairo leaves.
2- You want to know how to operate the coffee machine. You ask a friend.
3- Your brother suggests going swimming, but you have a lot of work to do. What do you say?
4- You are introduced to Ramy who you meet for the first time. What do you say?
5- The assistant asks you how you would like to pay for a suit you are buying. What do you say?
6- You are talking to a tourist and you want to ask about his nationality. What do you say?
7- Your brother tells you that he has just won a prize in a drawing competition. What do you say?
8- The teacher asks you how you spend your spare time. What do you say?
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: Can I help you?
B: Yes, please. How much is this book. Place :----------- Place :-----------
A: 75 pounds. Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
B: Here you are. Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
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2- A: How much is this table, please?
B: 800 pounds.
A: All right. I'll buy it.
3- A: Here we are, sir.
B: How much do you want? Place :----------- Place :-----------
A: It's 5 pounds on the meter. Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
4- A: Can I see your driving licence, please? Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
B: What for?
A: You have parked in a no-parking area.
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- I would prefer to do (manual – physics – hard – hand) work, such as to be a gardener, a builder or a driver, than to sit in
an office all day like a banker or lawyer.
2- If you put twenty pounds away in a safe place every week, after some years you will have quite a lot of (valuable –
savings – earnings – interests)
3- Our teacher was sick, so today we had a(n) (second – replaced – replacement – extra) teacher.
4- My mother wants to give me and my brother a key to the house, so she will need to make two (copies – replacements –
extras – additions) of her key.
5- I love acting, and this year I have been chosen to (take place – take part – play – run) in our school play.
6- Some people say that (water skiing – chess – netball – athletics) is not a sport. But I believe it is, and that it is excellent
exercise for the brain!
7- It is every athlete’s dream to win a gold (medal – model – prize – first place) at the Olympic Games.
8- (Rising – Fighting – Boxing – Climbing) is a sport for which you need to have a lot of equipment such as long ropes, and
you should not be afraid of being in high places.
9- My brother (was spending – did used to spend – used to spend – spend) all his free time playing computer games, but
now he prefers to read books.
10- I (was spending – use to spend – used to spend – spend) all my free time on Saturday tidying up my bedroom.
11- I (was watching – have been watching – have watched – watched) the Olympic games every four years for my whole life.
12- I (was watching - have been watching - have watched - watched) the Olympic games all evening and now I’m going to
bed.
13- I'm sorry I didn't answer your call yesterday. I (was studying – had studied – had been studying – studied) with my
friends when my family had an emergency and I completely forgot to return your call.
14- Mariam looked so happy when we saw her last week. Perhaps she (got – had been getting – had got – has got) good
grades on her exams?
15- I was surprised at how dirty I was when I saw (her – me – myself – mine) in the mirror.
16- My sisters and brothers and I are all married, so my parents live by (themselves – selves – ourselves – myself) now.
17- He is very rich. He owns a (bargain – chain – chief – plain) of supermarkets in Canada.
18- The (chief – chef – sheet – cheer) problem we have in the area now is the spread of disease.
19- The firm has two (presenters – diplomats – ambassadors – representatives) in every European city.
20- This car is so expensive. Only a few people can (affect – afford – effort – affair) it.
21- Today's world can be described as a (global – cannibal – verbal – herbal) economy.
22- The invention of the mobile phone was a great (astrological – biological – technological – geographical) advance.
23- To (act – react – resist – reform) is to perform in a play.
24- I really (adopt – admit - admire – advise) Edison. He was a great inventor.
25- The type of work done by people using their hands is called (universal – annual – usual – manual).
26- A (bronze – gold – silver – iron) medal is a medal for being second in an Olympic race.
27- A (bill – bail – pool – ball) is a formal party for dancing.
28- She plays chess (regularly – rarely – hardly – ever), at least three times a week.
29- To (employ – cowboy – destroy – defend) is to damage something very badly.
30- My uncle trades (in – on – at – with) cars.
31- The Olympic Games is an international sports (play – match – champion – festival).
32- To (profit – fit – defeat – benefit) is to be useful to or to be helped by something.
33- Wheat grows well on (futile – fertile – hostile – exile) soil.
34- They came (shore – short – ashore – coast) from the boat.
35- (Addictive – Affirmative – Attentive – Primitive) man made tools from sharp stones and animal bones.
36- It seems that Earth is the only planet (that – what – where –whose) can support life.
37- (Which – Where – What – Whose) happened was my fault.
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38- I (used to – am used to – use to – didn't use to) think he was unfriendly, but now I realize he is a very nice person.
39- I (used to – am using – am used to – use to) driving on the left because I've lived in Britain for a long time.
40- I (have read – had read – have to read – have been reading) the book you lent me, but I haven't finished it yet.
41- The weather is awful. It (has been snowing – had been snowing – snows – has to snow) all day.
42- The orchestra (has played – has been playing – had been playing – is playing) for an hour when a man in the audience
suddenly began shouting.
43- I shouldn't have lost my temper, (shan't – should – shouldn't – could) I?
44- There was a lot of traffic, (was there – wasn't there – did it – did there)?
45- If somebody attacks you, you should be able to (defend – defend you – defend them – defend yourself).
46- We'd never met before, so we introduced (themselves – himself – ourselves – yourselves) to each other.
47- He looked tired yesterday because he (sleeps –was sleeping – has slept – had slept) badly the night before.
48- He (used to – is used to – uses to uses) swim every day, but now he doesn't.
49- Where is the cheese (where – who – whom – which) was in the fridge?
50- A few days ago, I met someone (whom – whose – that – where) brother I went to school with.
4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly:
1- The doctor, whom clinic is next to our house, studied medicine in England.
2- I'm so tired. I work in the garden for 4 hours.
3- That pepper is genetically modified, doesn't it?
4- Every year, thousands of people go to the countrywide to spend their holidays.
5- The plane has crashed killing all people abroad.
6- Our house has a stopping roof so that snow will fall off easily.
7- A black of wood is a piece of wood with straight sides.
8- I'll overtake your lateness this time.
9- Plastic and rubber do not construct electricity.
10- Wherever my uncle came to visit us, he brought some presents.
11- You can't be series. I can't lend you all this money.
12- Scientists can falsify the genes of plants.
13- A sterilizer is a substance that farmers put on soil to help plants to grow.
14- He came second in the race and won the bronze medal.
15- The plane landed. This means it went up in the air.
16- The bus was empty expect for two old ladies.
17- The building who was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
18- The man, that works for the oil company, is a relative of mine.
19- Tom is used to drinking a lot of coffee, but now he prefers tea.
20- I think he's going to fail the test, aren't I?
21- You're both fully grown adults now. You can depend on myself.
22- No sooner she saw the snake than she screamed.
23- I'm so tired. I clean the house all morning.
24- We did all the work ourselves. Nobody did it for ours.
25- We are just doing the shopping. We've bought all our needs.
5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Mrs. Hill reached the Central Railway Station in Cairo. Her leg was troubling her badly. So she sat down there with
satisfaction. By her side she placed the stick which she had to use when walking. She never believed that sitting there
would improve her health; but Dr. Magdi had said that she must be out of her flat in the open air every day. However, sitting
in the railway station cost her nothing. She looked down at her old shoes and thought of herself as an old, poor and useless
woman.
Suddenly, two policemen sat down in front of her. One of them took a photograph from his pocket. Mrs. Hill could see
that it was the photograph of a young man. A train moved slowly into the station and stopped. Mrs. Hill could recognize the
young man whom she saw in the picture coming down the train. When he saw the policemen, the young man jumped
backward and started to run away. As the thief passed by Mrs. Hill's seat, she threw her stick towards him. By chance, it
went directly between his legs and he fell down. The police officer thanked the old woman and offered her a reward of one
thousand pounds.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- Why did Mrs. Hill use a stick while walking?
2- What did Dr. Magdi advise the old woman to do?
3- How was Mrs. Hill a great help to the police?
120
B} Choose the correct answer:
4- When the thief saw the police,……………………11
a) he stopped at once. b) he went to Mrs Hill. c) he went to the police officer. d) he ran away.
5- When the thief passed Mrs1 Hill,……………………1
a) she shouted loudly. b) she called the police at once
c) she ran away d) she threw her stick at the young thief.
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
The sun was high in the sky and the rays shone directly on a bare piece of ground in the forest. In the centre of this
bare spot there was something that looked like a large stone; it was a tiger. The tiger lay quite still. It was no longer able to
attack the deer that were so easy to kill when he was young. They moved too quickly for him now. In order that he might
live, it found himself forced to hunt the weakest animal of all, namely man. In other words, the tiger became a man-eater. It
would wait impatiently near the stream until some unfortunate woman came near enough for it. When the men of the village
arrived at the scene of the killing, the tiger was far away.
People began to talk about it. Some of them made efforts to find it, but in vain. The tiger's habit of never going to the
same place where it had once killed made it very difficult to know where it was. Tricks of all kinds were tried. Traps were
cleverly laid but the tiger escaped them all. One morning the people of the village were surprised. They found the tiger lying
dead near the lake The villagers discovered that the old tiger had a fight at night with a big buffalo.
A} Answer the following questions :
1- What did the old tiger hunt?
2- Why was it difficult for the villagers to kill the tiger?
3- How was the old tiger killed at last ?
B}Choose the correct answer:
4-'They moved too quickly for him' in paragraph 0 means…………111
a) the tiger moved very quickly b) the tiger was strong
c) the tiger was a fast runner d) the tiger could not hunt the deer.
5-The villagers were ........................... When they found the tiger dead.
a) patient b) clever c) afraid d) amazed
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
Travelling abroad is a real pleasure. We see many countries of the world and get in touch with the peoples of other
nations. Through these visits, we learn more about other nations' customs and traditions.
B) Translate into English:
.0- يجب علي مصر أن تواكب التغيرات الهائلة التي تحدث في العالم لكي تحقق التقدم في كل المجاالت
.0- تبذل دول العالم جهودا هائلة لحل مشكلة نقص الغذاء عن طريق استخدام الطرق الحديثة في زراعة المحاصيل
Test 4
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- You ask your friend's opinion about a shirt you have just bought.
2- You are at a restaurant. The waiter asks you about your order.
3- Your friend has just passed his final exam. What do you say?
4- You strongly advise your friend to stop smoking.
5- It's hot. You politely ask the man sitting by the bus window to open it.
6- Your little brother is playing with matches. You warn him.
7- You are at a restaurant. The waiter asks you how you would like your meat. What do you say?
8- Someone asks you what you think about mobile phones.
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: How can I help you?
B: I need a pair of sunglasses, please.
A: What about this one? Place :----------- Place :-----------
Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
B: It's nice. I'll take it.
Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
2- A: What's the matter with you?
B: I can't sleep well and I have difficulty breathing.
A: Take these pills every other day and you'll be O.K.
3- A: Please fasten your seat belt.
B: Are we about to land?
Place :----------- Place :-----------
A: Yes, in a few minutes. Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
4- A: It's very kind of you to bring me such lovely flowers. Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
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B: Not at all. I hope you get better soon.
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- What is the quickest (roads – journey – route – map) to travel between Assiut and Ismalia?
2- After the rains came, there were terrible (waters – floods – flooding – lakes) and many people lost their homes.
3- Europe and Asia are two (continents – places – islands – areas) which lie next to each other.
4- I always go to the sea (after – upon – while – whenever) I have the chance.
5- Houses where I live have (sloping – flat – long – big) roofs because it rains a lot here.
6- Can you imagine what is must be like on the top of that skyscraper? Imagine what an incredible (valley – view – picture –
roof) there must be of all the city!
7- Mr Sabry built his new hotel in a very good (town – view – location – outskirts) next to the Nile and near the new shopping mall.
8- Don't forget to (close - lock - push - fix) the door when you leave the house — there are some thieves around who might try to get in.
9- We have five bedrooms. Three are for (ourselves – us – ours – we) and the others are for guests.
10- Did you hurt (myself – you – yourself – themselves) when you fell down the stairs?
11- By the time Herman Melville was in his mid twenties, he (already travelled – had already travelled – had already been
travelling – has already travelled) all over the world.
12- On the day before my grandfather died, he (had been sailing – had sailed – was sailing – sailed) with my father. It had
been a special day out for them.
13- Rania (has been working – worked – had worked – is working) as a doctor for the last ten years.
14- Fareed (has been working – works – had worked – has worked) all night and he is very tired.
15- I (didn't always used to – didn't always use to – hadn't always – wasn't always) live in Egypt. When I was younger, my
family lived in France.
16- (Did you used to – Would you – Had you – Did you use to) bite your nails when you were a child?
17- My uncle lives in a (promote - remote – close – farther) mountain village. We take hours to reach his house.
18- The whale (rammed – canned – banned – dammed) and sank the boat.
19- Two (alarmed – ashamed – blamed – armed) men broke into the bank and stole a lot of money.
20- All passengers went (abroad – broad – aboard – broaden) the ship.
21- The opposite of thin is (strong – sick – weak – thick).
22- Two of my friends live on the (outskirts – outcomes – outfits – outlets) of London.
23- Their house is (attached – stretched – detached – expanded). It is not connected to any other building.
24- He was in a (tight – fight – right – sight) corner because he was heavily in debt.
25- To (regain – contest – invade – conquer) is to get control over a problem or feeling.
26- This company (disturbs - distributes – boycotts – interrupts) its products all over the country.
27- To (offer – distribute – afford – affect) something is to have enough money to pay for it.
28- (Economy – Trade – Commerce – Astronomy) is the way that money, businesses and products are organized in a country.
29- An (officer – arms – army – armament) is military force that fights on land.
30- (Expect – Accept – Extend - Except) means not including.
31- To (accuse – defame – admire – blame) someone is to have a very good opinion of them.
32- These two cars are (botanical – classical – illogical - identical). They are exactly the same.
33- (Experience – Experiment – Expectation – Exercise) is a physical activity which helps people stay healthy.
34- My brother and I take (place – after – turns – trains) to clean our room.
35- We need to (display – spray – destroy – distribute) the fields with insecticides.
36- I can't remember the name of the garage (which – what – whose – where) we had our car repaired.
37- John, (that – who – what – where) speaks French and Italian, works as a tour guide.
38- Peter told us about his new job, (where – which – that – when) he's enjoying very much.
39- I gave them a key to our house so that they could let (himself – ourselves – themselves – yourselves) in.
40- Sometimes I can't say exactly what I mean. I wish I could express (me – mine – myself – I) better.
41- The film (it – them – itself – myself) wasn't very good, but I liked the music.
42- Your house is so small. (We – Us – Our – Ours) is so big.
43- He'd better not leave his current job, (didn't – hadn't – had – has) he?
44- How long (did you work – were you working – are you going to work – have you been working) here? – Since 2004.
45- Did you go on holiday (of – at – on – by) your own?
46- I (used to – am used to – will use to – would use to) the weather in this country.
47- We (use – are using – are used – used to) live in the country, but now we live in Cairo.
48- There (is used – used to – is used to – are used to) be four cinemas in the town. Now there's one.
49- Karen didn't want to go to the cinema with us because she (has already seen – already sees – will already see – had
already seen) the film.
50- I was very pleased to see Hala again. I (haven't – hasn't – hadn't – didn't) seen her for 5 years.
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4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly:
1- This book belongs to you. It's you.
2- By the time he finished typing the paper, he drinks three cups of coffee.
3- When he was in England, he is used to eating organic food.
4- The company has two represents in every European city.
5- Computer-controlled robots are taking over annual jobs in many industries.
6- The concert gives place next Saturday.
7- There's something wrong with the door. I can't look it.
8- Buildings made of bricks and contract can be dangerous if they fall down.
9- The ship sank and all the crew drained except the captain.
10- The main sufficient of this dish is rice.
11- Electronic food is food grown without the help of chemical fertilizers.
12- A person who does for enjoyment what others do for money is a professional.
13- A doubt is the money you owe to someone else.
14- "Waves" means the money that someone is paid every week by their employer.
15- Our national football team was deterred to win the Africa Cup of Nations.
16- They live in a fantastic house which overtakes the Mediterranean Sea.
17- He read that newspaper article about cloning, doesn't he?
18- He is used to having more free time when he was still single.
19- He is watering the garden for two hours now.
20- That's a very bad bicycle. How long did you have it?
21- The waiter served us was very impolite.
22- Two men, neither of which I had ever seen before, came into my office.
23- Simon, that we had been waiting for, finally arrived.
24- The plane wasn't taken off until the passengers had been carefully searched.
25- Pesticides can be poisonous, don't they?
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
There are real dangers facing you and your children. These dangers come from the water we drink, the food we eat
and the air we breathe. The whole world must co-operate to solve the problem of pollution which is spreading everywhere.
B) Translate into English:
.0- يمكن أن تحقق طموحاتك في الحياة إذا تحليت بالصبر واإلرادة القوية
.0- يمكن أن نقلل التلوث البيئي عن طريق زراعة المزيد من األشجار في كل مكان
Review: 3 Units: 1-18 Spiders 1-8
Test 1
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- Your pen friend has just arrived. You met him or her at the airport. What do you say?
2- You have just read a new magazine for young people. Recommend it to a friend.
3- You want to tell a friend not to eat too much fat.
4- You want to ask someone the way to the post office.
5- You are being interviewed for the job of a tour guide. You are asked what languages you speak well. What do you say?
6- Your father thinks that Italy will win the Football World Cup. You don't have the same opinion. What do you say?
7- Someone wants to speak to your brother on the phone, but he's out. What do you say?
8- You are at a restaurant. The waiter would like to know what your order is. What do you say?
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: How much is this washing machine?
B: It's 2,000 pounds. Place :----------- Place :-----------
A: O.K. I'll buy it. Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
2- A: I feel pain in my left eye. Speaker B:------------- Speaker B:-------------
B: Let me examine you.
A: Do you think it's serious?
B: No, it isn't. These eye drops will relieve pain.
3- A: How long would you like to extend
your stay in Belgium, sir? Place :----------- Place :-----------
Speaker A:------------- Speaker A:-------------
Speaker B:-------------
123 Speaker B:-------------
B: For 3 months, please.
A: All right. Here you are. Have a nice stay.
B: Thank you.
4- A: Next time I'll send you off.
B: What for?
A: For your deliberate foul.
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- My parents (bring me up – brought me – brought me up – tell) to respect others, to be good to them, and to work hard.
2- Mona’s brother works in the (sailors – army – police – navy). She misses him when he goes to sea.
3- The old man was very (cruel – kind – angry – unhappy) to his two dogs1 He didn’t feed them enough and he hit them hard
with a stick whenever they made any noise!
4- I like (problems – challenges – issues – questions) such as hard mathematics problems or difficult questions about history.
5- The king and all his soldiers finally (conquered – fought – entered – won) the island and its people, and took control of it.
6- I didn’t expect to win the prize1 It happened (kept my cool – in a tight corner – made my day – out of the blue).
7- This English exercise is very difficult. It is really a (challenge – trouble – difficulty – question) for me!
8- To travel from Egypt to Greece, you need to travel across the (Pacific – Nile – Atlantic – Mediterranean).
9- I never (was thinking – thought – think – have thought) that it would be possible to buy things on the internet.
10- I was surprised to see Tamer today, because he (was telling – has told – tells – had told) me that he was going to travel
to America.
11- The score is 15 goals to the home team and 2 to the visiting team, and there are just five minutes left. The home
team (is going winning – will be winning – will win – is going to win).
12- You look tired1 I’m sure (was looking – you'll feel – you're going to feel – looks) better when you have had some rest.
13- I really like (an teacher – teacher – the teacher – teachers) at my school.
14- (Sun – The sun – A sun – An sun) is a huge star which gives the earth light and heat.
15- This weekend I (am going play – will play – will playing – am playing) in a football match for my school team.
16- (Teaching – Teachers – The teachers – A teacher) need to have a lot of patience.
17- China (has changed – changed - is changing – would change) greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past five years.
18- I (get – have got – will get – got) quite a low grade in the English exam last week, so I am studying harder and harder.
19- Let's not go anywhere at the weekend. The weather reports say it is going to be rainy; (in addition - because – as well –
yet), we have a project to complete then.
20- She hurt her ankle, (although – because – if – so) she cannot attend her swimming lesson for a while.
21- (In spite of – Because – However – Although) the strong opposition by most people, the government seems determined
to go ahead with the new property tax.
22- I don't suppose that Eisenhower will be elected however hard he struggles as he is not completely supported by the committee.
23- There were (so many – much more – less - many more) participants at the conference than we had predicted, so we
had trouble seating them.
24- Somebody has taken my dictionary, (hasn't he – don't they – haven't they – won't they)?
25- A new nuclear power plant (can be build – has to build – will build - can be built) in the Western desert.
26- It's five months since we (have been transferred – were transferred – had been transferred – were being transferred) to
this company.
27- Not again! This is the third time I (lose – am losing – had lost – have lost) my keys since I left home this morning.
28- If I had seen Mary last night, I (would have reminded – will remind – would remind – reminded) her to bring my CD.
29- (Despite – Though – In spite – If) he spent a lot of years in England, his English is terrible.
30- (A – An – The – No article) Citadel in Cairo is one of the most important tourist sites.
31- We are never (such - too – enough – much) old to believe in a dream or too young to make one come true.
32- The man (which – where – who – whom) was accused of robbing the bank was released on bail.
33- (Neighbourly – Neighbour – Neighbouring – Neighbours) means friendly and helpful.
34- To (steel – stale – still – steal) is to take something that does not belong to you.
35- A (book – catalogue – novel – tale) is a list of things with information about them.
36- The main (accusation – controversy – reason – moral) I do sport is because I want to do something with other people.
37- He would like to study French (literature – agriculture – feature – treasure). He's specially interested in drama and poetry.
38- In the storm, I took (filter – shooter – shelter – cheater) under a tree.
39- The average height of the sea is called sea (devil – level – label – channel).
40- When you (employ – fire – apply – reply) someone, you pay them to work for you.
41- Something which is (local – focal – global – abnormal) affects or includes the whole world.
42- (Running – Boxing – Swimming – Canoeing) is a sport using a long narrow boat.
43- A (connection – detection – collection – deletion) is a set of similar things kept together.
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44- (Football – Judo – Basketball – Canoeing) is a sport in which two people try to throw each other onto the ground.
45- Some scientists believe that genetically (modified – applied – liquefied – beautified) food can solve the problem of food shortage.
46- The sailors used a (stick – line – harpoon – knife) to hunt the whale.
47- There's a (flow – photo – picture – view) of the river from the balcony of my apartment.
48- Two people went (to miss – missed – missing – blessing) while they were searching for the treasure.
49- We ran out of our food (supplies – applies – replies – cries) during the journey.
50- Her shoes wore (in – at – out – to) quickly.
4- Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences and write them correctly:
1- What was the first person you spoke to today?
2- I usually talk to herself, so people sometimes think I am mad.
3- He was the only superior of the plane crash.
4- Global warming will cause the snow at the poles to meet.
5- A wreckage tour is a holiday planned by a company for tourists.
6- I tried to proceed him to come with us , but it was no good.
7- Thousands of people had to accompany their homes because of the earthquake.
8- He has very good hardships with his neighbours.
9- When you use a credit card, your money leaves your bank immediately.
10- We should show aggression to people who have different ideas from our own.
11- She had a frightened dream last night.
12- It was unexpected. It all happened away of the blue.
13- The tiger where came from Africa escaped from the zoo.
14- I haven't succeeded to find a job yet.
15- Plants don't grow if we deprived them of water.
16- Of the twins, Susan was the most talkative.
17- We will continue the game after the rain will stop.
18- He rarely eats at that restaurant, doesn't he?
19- The search for new sources of allergy is vital for the future of our planet.
20- He carefully taped the chemistry lecture so that he can listen to it again.
21- It was Thomas Edison who once observes that genius is mainly a matter of hard work.
22- A baby elephant is quiet large at birth. It weighs nearly 2000 pounds.
23- Has she had time, she probably would have finished the letter.
24- He was not at all surprised hearing the news.
25- Many people died when the boat drowned.
The Spiders
7- Answer the following questions:
1- Why did the oldest robber believe that he and his men wouldn't die?
2- How did the internet play an important part in the fight against the spiders?
Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:
1- Professor Jones believed that it might take years ------------------------------------------
2- A female spider is much more dangerous than a male spider because --------------------
Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"And the plants are in there. We mustn't lose them."
1- Who said this to whom? 2- Why mustn't they lose the plants?
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
Nobody is going to hand you success on a silver plate. If you want to make it, you'll have to make it on your own. In
order to be successful, you should have courage, ambition, self-confidence and self-dependence.
B) Translate into English:
.0- لقد أحرزت مصر تقدما كبيرا في مجاالت الرياضة و الصناعة و التجارة ووسائل االتصال
.0- يُعد الغالء و نقص الغذاء من أخطر المشكالت التي تعاني منها جميع دول العالم علي السواء
Test 2
1- Respond to each of the following situations:
1- The shop assistant asks you how you would like to pay for your suit. What do you say?
2- You have borrowed a book from your friend. You would like to keep it longer.
3- You call on your friend while he is having dinner. You apologise. What do you say?
4- You are booking a room at a hotel. The receptionist asks you what type of room you'd like.
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5- You politely ask the man sitting by the bus window to open it.
6- Someone asks you what you think about violent films on TV. What do you say?
7- You are visiting a friend who's ill in hospital. What do you say to him?
8- Your friend would like you to go to the cinema with him. You refuse politely, giving a reason.
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1- A: Have you got anything to declare, sir?
B: Yes, two video cassette players and 3 laptops. Place :-----------
A: you'll have to pay 300 pounds. Place :---------- Speaker A:-----------
2- A: I'd like two tickets to Honolulu, please. Speaker A:----------- Speaker B:----------
B: When would you like to travel? Speaker B:----------
A: Monday morning.
B: Here you are. You'll have to be at the airport two hours before departure time. Place :----------
3- A: Excuse me, where can I get the tickets? Speaker A:-----------
B: From the office over there. Speaker B:-----------
A: What should I do next?
B: You put them into the machine and take them again. You must keep them.
4- A: This alarm system does not work properly. Place :-----------
B: Don't worry, sir. I'll fix it for you. Speaker A:-----------
A: When will it be ready? Speaker B:-----------
.B: Tomorrow morning.
3- Choose the correct answer:
1- He didn’t have any money in his (wallet – house – bag – bank account) because he had used his credit card too much.
2- He had knocked at the door and (rings – rang – rung – ringing) the doorbell twice.
3- Had I driven 80 miles an hour, I (was arrested – will arrest – would be arrested – would have been arrested).
4- As soon as we had run out of gas, we (stop – had stopped – stopped – are stopping) to fill up the car.
5- Neither Sam nor Helen (speaks – speak – are speaking – is spoken) French.
6- It is (believe – believes – believing – believed) that our planet is in danger.
7- It was (so – enough – such – such a) pleasant day that we sat in the garden for hours.
8- He (explains – will explain – would explain – would have explained) it well if he were a teacher.
9- You might have enjoyed yourself if you (come – came – had come – have come) with us last night.
10- Had I not owed the money, I (wouldn't pay – don't pay – hadn't paid – wouldn't have paid) it.
11- The company made the customer (pay – paid – paying – had paid) the bill.
12- Birds have to learn (to using – using - - use – to use) their wings.
13- A lawyer must deal (honest – honestly – honesty –honour) with his clients.
14- (Since – So – Yet – Therefore) the children were tired, their mother put them to bed.
15- As soon as he (will get – had got – gets – had gotten) his cheque, he can buy the books he needs.
16- He talked about his travels to Europe (wherever – whatever – whenever – whoever) he visited his relatives in Cairo.
17- He said that the medicine tasted (terribly – terrible – beautifully – awfully).
18- Albert Einstein was the scientist who (develops – has developed – developed – is developing) the theory of relativity.
19- No drug has been proved to be (as addictive-such addictive-so addictive-more addictive) than nicotine which is found in cigarettes.
20- (Driven – Having driven – Being driving – Drive) for 10 hours, we stopped to rest.
21- We (don't have – hadn't had – haven't had – should have) a meeting since last month.
22- My grandfather (has died – would die – had dies – died) over 20 years ago.
23- The newspaper reported that a new tax law (passes – has passed – had passed – had been passed).
24- Thomas Edison, (that – whom – who – whose) invented the electric light, was a scientist.
25- He (had – made – took – acted) a serious operation while he was in the hospital. He's now quite well.
26- Look! That woman (runs – has run – is running – will be running) to catch the bus.
27- Thirty dollars (has – are – is – were) too much to pay for that bag.
28- Something which is (imagination – imaginary – imagined – imaginative) contains new and interesting ideas.
29- Something which is (ridiculous – jealous – marvelous –infectious) is very silly.
30- (Neighbour – Neighbourly – Neighbouring – Neighbours) means near the place you are talking about.
31- You can't play (running – swimming – jogging – football) on your own.
32- An (active – Activity – Activation – Actual) is something that is done or is being done.
33- The government is doing its best to improve the economic (sanitation – sensation – situation – salutation).
34- She (had – said – did – made) a decision to study archaeology.
35- To (split – spit – spill – spell) means to divide.
36- A (violet – violin – violent – velvet) person is someone who hurts others.
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37- A/An (pessimistic – optimistic – realistic – sarcastic) person thinks that whatever happens will be bad.
38- The (high – highest – higher – height) we go, the less heat there is in the air.
39- To (disable – disappear – discount – distribute) is to supply goods to shops and companies in a particular area.
40- A small car is more (economical – anatomical – ethical – logical) than a large one.
41- (Commercially – Confidentially – Continuously – Economically) means without stopping.
42- I have a wonderful (quotation – connection – collection – conclusion) of rare stamps.
43- Our national team (scored – stared – achieved - made) two goals in the last match.
44- Today, many electrical goods (make – are making – to make - are made) in China.
45- To take (place – part – the place – port) is to do something together with other people.
46- Egypt trades (with – in – about - of) other countries.
47- (Sterilization – Starvation – Reclamation - Poisoning) is suffering or death from lack of food.
48- This food is (flatten – forgotten – rotten - written). You mustn't eat it.
49- They (hated - hunted – helped – killed) the leopard for two days and finally managed to catch it.
50- He lives in a beautiful apartment on the third (flower – flour – storey – starry).
4- Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences and write them correctly:
1- I ran more farther than the other contestants.
2- He is the most successful of the two businessmen.
3- It was clear that the grass had cut.
4- The student has spent 5 hours in the library yesterday.
5- My husband prefer to eat his meals at home.
6- Not only he broke two glasses, but also he left the table dirty.
7- Please show me how does this machine work?
8- I am sometimes forgetting my phone number.
9- I don't finish cleaning the room yet.
10- When you want to ask a question, rise your hand.
11- If you had told her she was wrong yesterday, she would be angry.
12- She told me she has never been to Honolulu.
13- When John was painted the garage, some of the paint spilled on his shirt.
14- When I was 15, I might learn to cook very well.
15- He has a lot of ideas and he know how to express them.
16- Some supermarkets are built on down skirts of Cairo.
17- A plot is a large building with many homes in it.
18- A multistory car park has many devils.
19- After three years of disagreement, the two parties finally reached a puzzlement.
20- We had a fire arm installed in our new flat.
21- People use the internet for different proposes.
22- Most countries are trying hard to dissolve the problem of global warming.
23- The whitehouse effect is the problem caused by the increased quantities of gases such as carbon dioxide in the air.
24- To penetrate means to work together.
25- My son won the first prize at school. This really made my week.
The Spiders
7- Answer the following questions:
1- What did the four robbers do in order not to alert others to their presence?
2- Why is it likely that spiders will spread through Africa, Asia and Europe?
Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:
1- The police wanted to stop anyone going near the site because ------------------------------
2- Ayman's uncle said that stories about dangerous spiders ---------------------------------
Read the quotation and answer the questions:
"I feel like a new person with a new future."
1- Who said this to whom? 2- Why did the speaker feel like a new person with a new future?
9- A)Translate into Arabic:
In some poor countries, over 20 percent of the children die in their first year of life. The reason for this is the lack of
medical care and medicine. Another cause is food and water shortage.
B) Translate into English:
.0- تلقي قضية حقوق اإلنسان اهتماما كبيرا من قبل المنظمات الدولية المختلفة
.0- تحذر الدولة الشباب دائما من الهجرة غير الشرعية لتجنب التعرض للمخاطر
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