IBM Cloud Computing

IBM Cloud Computing IBM Cloud Computing An overview Pol Mac Aonghusa Dublin Cloud Lab April 2009 aonghusa@ie.ibm.com © 2009 IBM Corporation 2 IBM Cloud Computing EMEA Cloud Lab - Driving Leadership in Cloud Computing DUBLIN, IRELAND and ARMONK, N.Y, March 19, 2008 'Today IBM (NYSE: IBM) and the Industrial Development Agency of Ireland (IDA Ireland) announced the establishment of Europe’s first Cloud Computing Center.' "IBM's European hub for Cloud Computing highlights Ireland’s role as an important contributor to IBM's global research, development and innovation strategy.” – Micheál Martin TD, Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment Center Charter     Worldwide Cloud delivery infrastructure Deep skills and resources Research Development “This new facility and the cloud computing model, the wealth of talent at IBM's software lab in Ireland will be accessible to not only the rest of Europe, but Africa and the Middle East as well." – Steve Mills, Senior Vice President and Group Executive, IBM Software Group. © 2009 IBM Corporation 9 3 / 2 7 / 2 0 0 9 IBM Cloud Computing What is Cloud Computing? “The key characteristics of the cloud are the ability to scale and provision computing power dynamically in a cost efficient way and the ability of the consumer (end user, organization or IT staff) to make the most of that power without having to manage the underlying complexity of the technology. The cloud architecture itself can be private (hosted within an organization’s firewall) or public (hosted on the Internet).” Source: www.opencloudmanifesto.org Service Consumers Monitor & Manage Services & Resources Datacenter Infrastructure Access Services IT Cloud Service Catalog, Component Library Component Vendors/ Software Publishers Publish & Update Components, Service Templates Cloud Administrator © 2009 IBM Corporation Cloud Computing ..... key common characteristics IT Providers Ability to elastically scale resources and maintain high quality of service IT Analysts Ability to elastically scale resources at significantly lower incremental management cost Enhanced user experience Elastic scaling Automated provisioning Highly virtualized Standardized Workloads End Users Anywhere access to applications through a simplified user interface Financial Analysts Rapid time to market for new services. Anywhere access to applications through a simplified user interface Source: IBM Corporate Strategy analysis of MI, PR, AR and VCG compilations © 2008 IBM Corporation IBM Cloud Computing A Simple Cloud Infrastructure Architecture Collaboration Business Services CRM/ERP/HR Subscription Services Services Cloud On-ramps Software as a Service Application as a Service Metering High Volume Monitoring Billing Security Ajax Multi-Tenancy Middleware J2EE Transactions Application Services Development Encapsulation Management Tooling Deployment On-ramps Development Cloud Platform with other clouds Interoperabilityas a Service Platform as a Service Data Center Fabric Servers Networking Storage Shared virtualized, dynamic provisioning Enterprise Cloud On-ramps © 2009 IBM Corporation Infrastructure as a Service IBM Cloud Computing Example: IBM Blue Cloud base offering Delivers a massively scalable and flexible compute platform Apache Virtual Machine Virtual Machine Virtual Machine Virtual Machine Tivoli Monitoring Agent Linux with Xen Virtualized Infrastructure Based on Linux & Xen Cloud Computing Management Services Processor, Network & Storage •Based on open standards and open source software Monitoring Provisioning bare metal & virtual machines •Includes IBM software, systems technology and services •Processor, Network & Storage Provisioning IBM Monitoring DB2 Provisioning Manager WebSphere Application Server •Web 2.0 resource reservation system Provisioning Management Stack © 2009 IBM Corporation 9 7 / 2 7 / 2 0 0 9 IBM Cloud Computing A Delivery 'Cloudscape' is emerging: 3 co-existing delivery models Service Consumers Services Service Integration Traditional Enterprise IT Enterprise Over time, IT workloads will move to the Cloud delivery models as applicable for the client. Examples:  Mission Critical  Packaged Apps  High Compliance  Test Systems  Storage Cloud  Developer Systems  Variable Storage  Software as a Service  Web Hosting Services Service Integration Private Cloud Services Service Integration Public Clouds Enterprise portfolio will span public and private domains © 2009 IBM Corporation IBM Is Already Working With Various Business Design Options to build, support or leverage clouds Provide public cloudbased services  Lotus Live & Bluehouse: collaboration services S RI E EV S C S RI E EV S C S RI E EV S C S r i eI t gai n evc ne r t o S r i eI t gai n evc ne r t o S r i eI t gai n evc ne r t o E t r rs I nepi e T E t r rs nepi e C u l d o Pbc ul i C us l d o Run public cloud  Information Protection Services (BCRS)  Internet Security Systems  Computing on Demand Cloud infrastructure products  Tivoli cloud suite  Blue Cloud stack  Ensembles & Ensemble software  iDataPlex Source: IBM Corporate Strategy Build enterprise cloud  RC2 adoption  Cloud Lab pilots  GTS Cloud Services Cloud Platforms  Lotus Web Delivery Platform  MPBS Common Services Delivery Platform  Automated Test Facility © 2008 IBM Corporation 9 9 / 2 7 / 2 0 0 9 IBM Cloud Computing Business Case Results: IBM internal example (Tech Adopter’s Portal) Without Cloud 100% New Development With Cloud Liberated funding for new development, trans-formation investment or direct saving Software Costs Strategic Change Capacity  The IBM TAP business case represents an ideal environment for a private cloud implementation. By implementing virtualization and automated provisioning, the team was able to:  Reduce from 488 servers to 55  Reduce from 15 admins to 2  Reduce Power costs (fewer servers) Power Costs Current IT Spend Labor Costs (Operations and Maintenance) Deployment (1-time) Software Costs Hardware Costs (annualized) Power Costs (88.8%) Labor Costs ( - 80.7%) Hardware Costs ( - 88.7%) Hardware, labor & power savings reduced annual cost of operation by 83.8%  Note: Clients who have already adopted virtualization and automated provisioning will see different results. Note: 3-Year Depreciation Period with 10% Discount Rate © 2009 IBM Corporation IBM Cloud Computing Implementing a Cloud Strategy requires decisions ... Service Management Technologies & best practices immature Scalability Parallel processing, no problem; sequential processing, different story Costs Economies of scale only go so far, unless customer is willing to trade (data, advertising views, ...) for services Security & Privacy Weak or nonexistent perimeter, Data provenance, Service/Data Location Culture Trust, chargeback, sharing Connection Only as good as the Internet, unless you pay to "harden" your connection High Availability For workloads that are stateless, no problem; for stateful workloads, same issue as enterprises © 2009 IBM Corporation 1 1 IBM Cloud Computing Getting started with Cloud Computing… Develop a strategy Best practices … think holistically Consolidate Reduce from many to few … start with an inventory Virtualize Assess and deploy … start now Manage Gain and maintain control … modularity and standards are key © 2009 IBM Corporation 1 2 IBM Cloud Computing Example: Developer Cloud for Dynamic Infrastructure •Easily develop, deploy, and deliver services from the cloud •Integrated, dynamically provisioned and scaled runtime environment •Seamless transition to production environment •Collaboration platform for knowledge sharing Open to internal IBM developers since February 26th Developers Architects Testers Virtualized 3-Tier Test Topology Application Server Database Server Web Server © 2009 IBM Corporation 1 3 IBM Cloud Computing Developer Cloud - Flexible Development from the Cloud Develop in the cloud •Integrated, dynamically provisioned and scaled runtime environment •Repository for source and reusable assets Developers , Architects, Testers Deploy in the cloud •One click application provisioning •Deployment optimization •Collaboration platform for knowledge sharing Web App DB Server Server Server Developers, Early Users, Operations, Application Owners, Business Units Deliver services from the cloud •Seamless transition to production environment •Easily accessed from anywhere © 2009 IBM Corporation 1 4 IBM Cloud Computing Example: Hybrid Cloud for Dynamic Infrastructure •Rapid access to extra capacity in public clouds •Secure inter-connections between the clouds •Single systems management view across clouds •Automated provisioning of virtualized servers, storage and network resources Installed at all 9 IBM Cloud Labs by June 30th Management Console © 2009 IBM Corporation 1 5 IBM Cloud Computing Hybrid Cloud - Managing multiple clouds Private Cloud Public Cloud MPLS / VPLS Secure Connection Servers, Storage, Network Servers, Storage, Network Monitoring Provisioning of virtualized machines • Provides a single systems management view of private and public cloud • Unified provisioning of servers, storage and networks • Secure virtual networks extend into the public cloud • Further isolates network traffic between workloads IBM cloud computing © 2009 IBM Corporation 1 P 6 r e p a r e d IBM Cloud Computing Cloud computing is an evolution – rather than a revolution – the culmination of a long series of approaches to simplified IT service delivery b y I B M D u b l i n C l o u d 1961: John McCarthy proposes computing as a utility 1961: IBM Services Bureau 1975: First inter-industry EDI standards 1981: SMTP defines the standard electronic mail service 1985: United Nations sponsors EDIFACT 1990: Berners-Lee invents the World-Wide Web 1994: CommerceNet 1998: RosettaNet 1999: i-Mode mobile internet 2000: IBM BCRS 2000: UDDI 1.0; “SaaS” coined 2001: Dot com bubble bursts IBM Service Bureau (1961) 2005: IBM AoD 2006: Amazon EC2 2007: Google Health; force.com launch 2008: IBM ww Cloud Computing centers 19601970 1980 1990 2000 2010 © 2009 IBM Corporation 9 1 / 7 2 7 / 2 0 0 9 IBM Cloud Computing IBM Cloud Computing Leadership 1 2 3 Establishing cloud computing centres around the world Providing consulting and implementation services for Cloud computing Helping clients speed time to market and reduce costs For more information, please visit: ibm.com/cloud © 2009 IBM Corporation