Whole Blood Assay Protocol
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Whole Blood Assay Protocol
General:
Blood drawn into plasma/EDTA tubes
Sterile technique required
Culture media: RPMI + 2nM L-glutamine
Dilutions for LPS: Stock = 500mg/ml (Final concentration 100ng/ml)
Tube A) 4l from stock + 36 l media = 40l (50g/ml LPS)
Tube B) 30l from tube A + 270 l media=300l (5g/ml LPS)
Tube C) 250l from tube B + 2250 l media= 2.5 ml (500ng/ml LPS)
On plate dilution 1 part of LPS: 4 parts media = 100ng/ml LPS
Assay
1. Materials must be prepared in advance of drawing blood. Results will suffer if
more than 30 minutes from bleeding to plating.
2. Obtain at least 2 ml of patient blood in EDTA vacutainer tube.
3. Use 96-wells round bottom plates
4. Plate A) LPS (+): with a multichannel pipettor add 70 l of 37oC culture media, +
20l from LPS tube C + 10l of whole blood.
Plate B) LPS (-) add 90 l of 37oC culture media + 10l of whole blood.
5. Incubate overnight at 37oC, 5 % CO2
6. Do not spin plate prior to harvest
7. Collect 40l supernatant from each well and aliquot in corresponding position of
96 wells non-binding plates,
8. Freeze at –80oC until use.
Considerations
Gently invert vacutainer prior to plating blood, cells will settle out otherwise.
Gently mix blood/media/LPS mixture in reservoir while pippeting.
Suspension will be viscous when harvesting supernatants, be sure to aspirate
identical amounts in each channel of the pipettor.
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