Hail Diameter Size and Wind Descriptors
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Hail Diameter Size and Wind Descriptors
Hail Diameter Size Description
1/4" Pea Size
1/2" Marble Size
3/4" Penny Size
7/8" Nickel Size
1" (Severe Criteria) Quarter Size
1 1/4" Half Dollar Size
1 1/2" Walnut/Ping Pong Ball Size
1 3/4" Golf Ball Size
2" Hen Egg Size
2 1/2" Tennis Ball Size
2 3/4" Baseball Size
3" Teacup Size
4" Grapefruit Size
4 1/2" Softball Size
Wind Speed Estimation Description
less than 1 mph Calm; smoke rises vertically
Direction of wind shown by smoke drift,
1 - 3 mph
but not by wind vanes
Wind felt on face; leaves rustle;
4 - 7 mph
ordinary vane moved by wind
Leaves and small twigs in constant motion;
8 - 12 mph
wind extends light flag
Raises dust and loose paper;
13 - 18 mph
small branches are moved
19 - 24 mph Small trees in leaf begin to sway;
crested wavelets form on inland waters
Large branches in motion;
25 - 31 mph
whistling heard in telephone wires
Whole trees in motion;
32 - 38 mph
inconvenience felt walking against the wind
Breaks twigs off trees;
39 - 46 mph
wind generally impedes progress
Slight structural damage
47 - 54 mph
occurs
Severe begins at 58 mph
Damage to chimneys and TV antennas;
55 - 63 mph
pushes over shallow rooted trees
Rarely experienced;
64 - 74 mph
structural damage becomes possible
Very rarely experienced; see
above 75 mph
Fujita scale descriptions
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