Get documents about "shortcut keys (DOC)
Document Sample
Text
Keyboard Assistance and Shortcuts
version
Keyboard Shortcuts for Windows Server 2003
To Press
Open Utility Manager. Windows Key+U
Select and cycle through Windows Key+TAB
the taskbar buttons.
Restore minimized windows. Windows Key+Shift+M
Open the Run dialog box. Windows Key+R
Minimize all windows. Windows Key+M
Lock your computer if you Windows Key+L
are connected to a network
domain, or switch users if
you are not connected to a
network domain.
Display Windows Help. Windows Key+F1
Search for a file or folder. Windows Key+F
Open My Computer. Windows Key+E
Show the desktop. Windows Key+D
Search for computers. Windows Key+CTRL+F
Display the System Windows Key+BREAK
Properties dialog box.
Display or hide the Start Windows Key
menu.
Carry out the corresponding ALT+Underlined letter
command or select the
corresponding option.
Move forward through TAB
options in a dialog box.
Select or clear the check SPACEBAR
box if the active option is a
check box in a dialog box.
Move backward through SHIFT+TAB
options in a dialog box.
Select items below an SHIFT+PAGE DOWN
already selected item.
Select items above an SHIFT+PAGE UP
already selected item.
Select the first item in an SHIFT+HOME
extended list.
Paste copied items from the SHIFT+INSERT
Clipboard.
Display the shortcut menu SHIFT+F10
for the selected item.
Select the last item in an SHIFT+END
extended list.
Delete selected item SHIFT+DELETE
permanently without placing
the item in the Recycle Bin.
Select more than one item SHIFT with any of the arrow
in a window or on the keys
desktop, or select text
within a document.
Prevent the CD from SHIFT when you insert a CD
automatically playing. into the CD-ROM drive
Switch StickyKeys on and SHIFT five times
off.
Switch FilterKeys on and Right SHIFT for eight seconds
off.
Open the next menu to the RIGHT ARROW
right, or open a submenu.
Copy an image of the PRINT SCREEN
screen to the Clipboard.
Expand everything under PLUS SIGN (on the numeric
the current selection back keypad)
to a previously opened state
in Windows Explorer.
Go to the top item on the PAGE UP
screen.
Go to the bottom item on PAGE DOWN
the screen.
Display the contents of the NUM LOCK+PLUS SIGN on
selected folder. numeric keypad (+)
Collapse the selected folder. NUM LOCK+MINUS SIGN on
numeric keypad (-)
Display all subfolders under NUM LOCK+ASTERISK on
the selected folder. numeric keypad (*)
Switch ToggleKeys on and NUM LOCK for five seconds
off.
Close everything under the MINUS SIGN (on the numeric
current selection in keypad)
Windows Explorer.
Display the shortcut menu Menu key
for the selected item.
Open the next menu to the LEFT ARROW
left, or close a submenu.
Switch High Contrast on Left ALT +left SHIFT +PRINT
and off. SCREEN
Switch MouseKeys on and Left ALT +left SHIFT +NUM
off. LOCK
Display the top of the active HOME
window.
Cycle through screen F6
elements in a window or on
the desktop.
Refresh the active window. F5
Display the items in the F4
active list.
Display the Address bar list F4
in My Computer or Windows
Explorer.
Search for a file or folder. F3
Rename selected item. F2
Activate the menu bar in F10
the active program.
Display Help. F1
Close an open menu. ESC
Cancel the current task. ESC
Carry out the command for ENTER
the active option or button
in a dialog box.
Display the bottom of the END
active window.
Display the next or previous DOWN ARROW OR UP ARROW
tabe page in dialog boxes.
Delete. DELETE
Undo. CTRL+Z
Cut. CTRL+X
Search for computers. CTRL+Windows Key+F
Paste. CTRL+V
Move the insertion point to CTRL+UP ARROW
the beginning of the
previous paragraph.
Move forward through tabs CTRL+TAB
in a dialog box.
Select or deselect the active CTRL+SPACEBAR
item.
Move backward through CTRL+SHIFT+TAB
tabs in a dialog box.
Highlight a block of text. CTRL+SHIFT with any of the
arrow keys
Create shortcut to selected CTRL+SHIFT while dragging an
item. item
Open the Save dialog box. CTRL+S
Move the insertion point to CTRL+RIGHT ARROW
the beginning of the next
word.
Move to additional items CTRL_PAGE DOWN
below an already selected
item, without selecting the
additional items.
Move to additional items CTRL+PAGE UP
above an already selected
item, without selecting the
additional items.
Open the Print dialog box. CTRL+P
Open the New dialog box. CTRL+N
Move the insertion point to CTRL+LEFT ARROW
the beginning of the
previous word.
Close the active document CTRL+F4
in programs that allow you
to have multiple documents
open simultaneously.
Display the Start menu. CTRL+ESC
Move the insertion point to CTRL+DOWN ARROW
the beginning of the next
paragraph.
Copy. CTRL+C
Display the Windows CTRL+ALT+DELETE
Security dialog box.
Select all. CTRL+A
Copy selected item to a CTRL while dragging an item
folder.
Open a folder one level up if BACKSPACE
a folder is selected in the
Save As or Open dialog box
in a dialog box.
View the folder one level up BACKSPACE
in My Computer or Windows
Explorer.
Select a button if the active Arrow keys
option is a group of option
buttons in a dialog box.
Display the corresponding ALT+Underlined letter in a
menu. menu name
Carry out the corresponding ALT+Underlined letter
command or select the
corresponding option in a
dialog box.
Switch between open items. ALT+TAB
Move from the active ALT+SHIFT+TAB
window to the previously
used window.
Display the System menu ALT+SPACEBAR
for the active window.
Open the shortcut menu for ALT+SPACEBAR
the active window.
Close the active window. ALT+SPACEBAR+C
Minimize the active window. ALT+SPACEBAR+N
Restore the active window. SPACEBAR+R
Maximize the active window ALT+SPACEBAR+X
if it is minimized.
Cycle through items in the ALT+SHIFT+ESC
order they were opened.
Copy the active window to ALT+PRINTSCREEN
the Windows Clipboard.
Close the active item, or ALT+F4
quit the active program.
Cycle through items in the ALT+ESC
order they were opened.
Display the properties of the ALT+Enter
selected object.
View properties for the ALT+ENTER
selected item.
Useful Run Commands for Windows
To Access Run Command
Accessibility Controls access.cpl
Add Hardware Wizard hdwwiz.cpl
Add/Remove Programs appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools control admintools
Automatic Updates wuaucpl.cpl
Bluetooth Transfer Wizard fsquirt
Calculator calc
Certificate Manager certmgr.msc
Character Map charmap
Check Disk Utility chkdsk
Clipboard Viewer clipbrd
Command Prompt cmd
Component Services dcomcnfg
Computer Management compmgmt.msc
Date and Time Properties timedate.cpl
DDE Shares ddeshare
Device Manager devmgmt.msc
Direct X Control Panel (If Installed)* directx.cpl
Direct X Troubleshooter dxdiag
Disk Cleanup Utility cleanmgr
Disk Defragment dfrg.msc
Disk Management diskmgmt.msc
Disk Partition Manager diskpart
Display Properties control desktop
Display Properties desk.cpl
Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected) control color
Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility drwtsn32
Driver Verifier Utility verifier
Event Viewer eventvwr.msc
File Signature Verification Tool sigverif
Findfast findfast.cpl
Folders Properties control folders
Fonts control fonts
Fonts Folder fonts
Free Cell Card Game freecell
Game Controllers joy.cpl
Group Policy Editor (XP Prof) gpedit.msc
Hearts Card Game mshearts
Iexpress Wizard iexpress
Indexing Service ciadv.msc
Internet Properties inetcpl.cpl
IP Configuration (Display Connection ipconfig /all
Configuration)
IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents) ipconfig /displaydns
IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents) ipconfig /flushdns
IP Configuration (Release All Connections) ipconfig /release
IP Configuration (Renew All Connections) ipconfig /renew
IP Configuration (Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers ipconfig /registerdns
DNS)
IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID) ipconfig
/showclassid
IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID) ipconfig /setclassid
Java Control Panel (If Installed) jpicpl32.cpl
Java Control Panel (If Installed) javaws
Keyboard Properties control keyboard
Local Security Settings secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups lusrmgr.msc
Logs You Out Of Windows logoff
Microsoft Chat winchat
Minesweeper Game winmine
Mouse Properties control mouse
Mouse Properties main.cpl
Network Connections control
netconnections
Network Connections ncpa.cpl
Network Setup Wizard netsetup.cpl
Notepad notepad
Nview Desktop Manager(If Installed) nvtuicpl.cpl
Object Packager packager
ODBC Data Source Administrator odbccp32.cpl
On Screen Keyboard osk
Opens AC3 Filter (If Installed) ac3filter.cpl
Password Properties password.cpl
Performance Monitor perfmon.msc
Performance Monitor perfmon
Phone and Modem Options telephon.cpl
Power Configuration powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes control printers
Printers Folder printers
Private Character Editor eudcedit
Quicktime (If Installed) QuickTime.cpl
Regional Settings intl.cpl
Registry Editor regedit
Registry Editor regedit32
Remote Desktop mstsc
Removable Storage ntmsmgr.msc
Removable Storage Operator Requests ntmsoprq.msc
Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof) rsop.msc
Scanners and Cameras sticpl.cpl
Scheduled Tasks control schedtasks
Security Center wscui.cpl
Services services.msc
Shared Folders fsmgmt.msc
Shuts Down Windows shutdown
Sounds and Audio mmsys.cpl
Spider Solitare Card Game spider
SQL Client Configuration cliconfg
System Configuration Editor sysedit
System Configuration Utility msconfig
System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately) sfc /scannow
System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At Next sfc /scanonce
Boot)
System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot) sfc /scanboot
System File Checker Utility (Return to Default sfc /revert
Setting)
System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache) sfc /purgecache
System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size sfc /cachesize=x
x)
System Properties sysdm.cpl
Task Manager taskmgr
Telnet Client telnet
User Account Management nusrmgr.cpl
Utility Manager utilman
Windows Firewall firewall.cpl
Windows Magnifier magnify
Windows Management Infrastructure wmimgmt.msc
Windows System Security Tool syskey
Windows Update Launches wupdmgr
Windows XP Tour Wizard tourstart
Wordpad write
cipher.exe
Cipher.exe is a command-line tool that you can use to manage encrypted data by using the Encrypting File
System (EFS).
cmdkey.exe
cmdkey.exe enables you to manage Stored Usernames and Passwords from the command prompt. It displays,
creates, and deletes stored usernames and passwords.
defrag.exe
defrag.exe is the command prompt equivalent of Disk Defragmenter. defrag.exe does everything that Disk
Defragmenter does and in addition, it supports scripting. You can use defrag.exe in a script to schedule analysis
and defragmentation of your servers. Scripting is the primary reason to use defrag.exe instead of Disk
Defragmenter. sfc.exe
devcon.exe
The Device Console Utility is a command-line utility that can be used as an alternative to Device Manager. It
provides a level of detail that is not available in Device Manager.
dsadd.exe
dsadd.exe adds objects to Active Directory. dsadd.exe can add computer, contact, group, organization unit, or
user objects.
dsmod.exe
dsmod.exe modifies attributes of objects in Active Directory. dsmod.exe can modify computers, contacts, groups,
servers, organization units, users, quotas, and partitions.
dsget.exe
dsget.exe is used to see the properties of objects in Active Directory. It shows selected attributes of computers,
contacts, groups, organizational units, servers, or users. You input objects into dsget.exe and it outputs a list of
properties for those objects.
dsmove.exe
dsmove.exe moves a single object to a new location in the same domain. However, it will also rename a single
object without moving it.
dsquery.exe
dsquery.exe enables you to query Active Directory for objects that match a specified criterion. This is useful if
you need to search all of AD for objects that have similar characteristics.
diskpart.exe
diskpart.exe enables you to manage disks, partitions, or volumes from the command prompt. You can type the
commands directly at the command prompt via interactive mode or you can configure diskpart.exe to use a script
for its input.
eventcreate.exe
The eventcreate.exe utility creates an event in a specified event file. The valid event files are Application and
System logs. You cannot enter events in the Security log with this utility. You must have administrator access to
use this utility to enter entries into the application and system logs. The Application log is the default log file for
this utility.
eventtriggers.exe
eventtriggers.exe is a tool used to configure and manage triggers on event logs. A trigger is a mechanism that
initiates a new process or action when a threshold is met.
fsutil.exe
You can use fsutil.exe to manage FAT and NTFS file systems from the command prompt. Some of the actions you
can perform with this utility include the following:
Managing sparse files
Managing reparse points
Mounting and dismounting volumes
Viewing the amount of free space on a volume
gpresult.exe
gpresult.exe displays the Resultant Set of Policy (RSoP) information for a target user and computer. RSoP is a
tool that can show the effective policy applied to a user or computer or what the policy would be, for planning
purposes.
logman.exe
The logman.exe command-line utility manages and schedules performance counters. You can also use it to
manage and schedule trace logs. You can use this utility on a remote computer provided you have the proper
administrator credentials.
relog.exe
You can use relog.exe to extract data from performance counter logs and convert it to tab separated value
(.TSV), Comma-Separated Value (.CSV), binary log file (.BLG), or SQL formats. This tool is commonly used to
extract logs to Excel spreadsheets and to resample logs and create new ones that are based on a particular time
period, sampling interval, or specified counters. It can also be used to create source data files for database
manipulation tools.
rendom.exe
The Domain Rename tool allows you to rename any of your domains, as long as all domain controllers in the
forest are running Windows Server 2003. It allows you to restructure domains within a tree and create new trees.
However, it does not allow you to change which domain is the forest root. In addition, you cannot add and
remove domains from the forest; you can only rename them and you can’t reuse names.
rss.exe
rss.exe manages Remote Storage from the command prompt. You can use Remote Storage to extend your
server’s disk space by moving data off your hard disks and onto magnetic tapes or magneto-optical (MO) disks,
with file data cached locally for quick access.
sfc.exe
The System File Checker (sfc.exe) is a command-line tool that can be used for initiating on-demand and boot-
time scans, as well as managing the contents of the Windows File Protection cache folder.
sigverif.exe
File Signature Verification Tool is a wizard-driven tool, which scans the system for the presence of unsigned
drivers and critical system files. It also creates a report that lists all the files scanned along with relevant version
and digital signature information. The report is stored in your Windows directory and is called sigverif.txt.
sc.exe
The Service Control utility is used to communicate with both services and with device drivers. The functionality
provided is only a subset of the Device Console utility focused on device drivers themselves; however, unlike the
Device Control Utility, the Service Control Utility is installed with Windows Server 2003.
schtasks.exe
You use schtasks.exe to set programs to run at scheduled intervals, delete or change existing scheduled tasks,
and stop or run a scheduled task immediately.
setx.exe
You use setx.exe to configure environment variables for either the user (the variables apply only to a specific
user) or the system environment (variables apply to all users).You can set variables explicitly by specifying their
value or using the value of a registry key or the contents of a file. setx is the only way to permanently (i.e.,
remembered between reboots) set a variable name via the command line.
shutdown.exe
Use the shutdown.exe command to shut down or restart local or remote computers. You can also use it for
shutting down several computers at once using the /i option. With this option, a new window appears where you
add the names of the computers that you want to shut down or restart.
tasklist.exe
tasklist.exe shows all the tasks that are running on the local or remote computer.
typeperf.exe
typeperf.exe is similar to relog.exe; this utility enables you to write performance log file data onto a command
window or a file. This functionality distinguishes this tool from relog.exe.
taskkill.exe
Use taskkill.exe to terminate processes on the local or a remote computer. You need to use tasklist first to
identify the process that needs to be terminated. Taskkill has many options and if used without care you could
end up ending more processes than you expected.
takeown.exe
Another command-line tool useful for managing files is takeown.exe. As you might guess, this tool enables the
user to change the ownership of a file or files specified on the command line. Takeown can set the new owner of
a file as a specific user or as the administrators group, depending on the command-line parameters used. By
default, takeown assigns the user of a file to be the user who ran the tool.
tracerpt.exe
The tracerpt.exe command-line utility generates a report for the event traces.
whoami.exe
whoami.exe displays usernames and group membership information about the currently logged-on user. It can
display the security identifier (SID) and all privileges assigned to that SID.
