Le TGV
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Le TGV
The TGV (Train à Grande Vitesse)
is the French high speed train. Of course, there
is no such thing as the TGV; there are many
significant differences among the 350-odd
trainsets in service today, and the name TGV
refers to much more than just the trains. Indeed,
the TGV is a system which comprises train, track,
and signalling technologies that when combined
make high speeds (typically 300 km/h, or 186
mph) possible.
http://www.trainweb.org/tgvpages/ba
ckground.html
604
÷ 186 TGV
3.25 hours
Le commencement
SNCF's idea for the TGV was to develop a high speed rail
system that remained compatible with the existing
railway infrastructure. This had the important benefit of
allowing high speed trains to use existing facilities in the
heart of many cities, where building any new tracks or
stations would have been prohibitively expensive.
Another advantage was the possibility of running TGV
trains to many destinations over existing trackage, after a
high speed dash on a dedicated trunk line. Clark Kent on
conventional track, and Superman on special dedicated
track.
http://www.trainweb.org/tgvpages/ba
ckground.html
• The first prototype train, the TGV 001, started an
extensive testing program in the early 70's. The TGV
001 (photo by Jean-Paul Lescat) was powered by a gas
turbine, and on 8 December 1972, it set the world
speed record for a train in autonomous traction, at
318 km/h (198 mph). This record still stands.
http://www.trainweb.org/tgvpages/background.html
http://www.trainweb.org/tgvpages/faq.html
How fast can a TGV go?
Typically, top speed in commercial service is 300
km/h (186 mph). Some speed restrictions due to the
line or the train may exist, but weather (such as
dense fog) does not limit speeds.
Under special test conditions a TGV trainset has
reached 574.8 km/h (357 mph).
Catenary Wires
Modern TGVs are
powered by
electricity carried on
overhead lines and
largely generated by
France’s nuclear
power plants.
55 sec.
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