BUDDHISM
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BUDDHISM
Religionof peace
Hindu origins
No God or gods
No sacrifices
Proselytic
Belief System
4 Noble Truths
• Life has suffering
• Desires cause suffering
• Control desire
• Follow “Middle Path” or 8-fold path
– Finding Balance
Belief System
Follow“Middle Path” or 8-fold path
(finding balance)
– lead a moral life
– be aware of thoughts and actions
– develop wisdom and understanding
1. Right View 5. Right Livelihood
2. Right Intention 6. Right Effort
3. Right Speech 7. Right Mindfulness
4. Right Discipline 8. Right Concentration
Belief System
5 Precepts (moral codes)
• Not to take life of anything living
• Not to take anything not freely given
• Abstain from sexual misconduct and
sensual overindulgence
• Refrain from untrue speech
• Avoid intoxication
Founder/Deity/Leader/Icon
Gautama Siddhartha - “Buddha”
• Prince of N. India (Hindu)
• 6th Century B.C.E.
• Went seeking peace
• Spread the Buddhist way of life until his
death at 80 years old.
• Numerous statues of Buddha
– not to worship, pay respect
– smile, strive for peace and love within
Buddhist Wheel of Life
6 Realms of
Existence:
1. Craving
2. Ignorance
3. Aggression
4. Jealous
5. God
6. Human
BUDDHA
PLACE OF WORSHIP
Temples
First Chinese Temple in USA
- San Francisco, CA 1853
Yoga
Meditation
Internal Organization
Different variations
Buddha’s teachings merged with other
Eastern religions
15th Century - Dalai Lama - Tibet
• Tibetan Buddhism
• Received Nobel Peace Prize 1989
#’s/Geography/Burials
Most widespread religion in Asia
Mainland S.E. Asia (Thailand, Laos,
Vietnam, Cambodia
Chinese type of Buddhism more linear
• “Northern Form”
324 Million people or 5% of the
world’s population
Celebrations/Food/Drink
Handout
Explaining the Unexplainable
• Creation Theory:
• Death Theory:
– Re-incarnation
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