Engine Basics
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Supreme Power
Engine Basics
The
four cycle engine
Engine Operation
The Otto Cycle engine
Properties of Combustion
Air
Fuel
Spark/heat
source
Intake Stroke
-As the piston descends
vacuum is created
drawing in fuel and air
-Air and fuel are mixed
by carb or via injector
and throttle body
Air/Fuel Mixture
Intake Stroke
-Atomized fuel enters the
combustion chamber
via the intake valve the
exhaust valve remains
closed
Compression Stroke
As the piston returns to top of cylinder or
Top Dead Center the atomized fuel/air
mixture is compressed
Both the intake and exhaust valves are held
shut to increase pressure
Power Stroke
As the piston returns to
the top an electronically
fired spark ignites the
air/fuel mixture
The resulting explosion
creates pressure and
forces the piston down
to Bottom Dead
Center
Exhaust Stroke
As the piston returns to Top Dead Center the
exhaust valve opens allowing the burnt fuel
to vent into the exhaust system
Engine Timing
The entire cycle take
two revolutions of the
Crankshaft
Timing is controlled by
chain, belt or gears
Four Cycles in Motion
Intake
Compression
Power
Exhaust
Four Cycles in Motion
Intake
Compression
Power
Exhaust
Linear Motion into Rotational
Force
Other Engine Types
Other Engine Types Continued
Internet Sources
From:
http://science.howstuffworks.com/engine.htm
Internet Sources
From http://www.autoshop-
online.com/auto101/eng1.html
Video Internet Sources
http://www.gearjammin.com/power_
drag_main.html
http://www.wildhorsesclub.com/med
ia-movies.htm
http://f4.grp.yahoofs.com/v1/EAk7Q
rB8Rv5kmgJsFHkY4p_yt5WzFQC4U7
ONoveI6AWdkAhC2nzyRHnHT4hq5cY
6I8SwFK9lDTFecunIOBYnRD7XrebI0L
Ke/Rally%20-%2006.mpeg
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