Staphylococcus aureus - DOC

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Shared by: HC120208233510
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posted:
2/8/2012
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scope of work template
							                                                                                                                                                                     In Vitro activity of antibiotics
            = in vitro activity (ie usually sensitive)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ? = variable sensitivity
           — = inappropriate therapy OR usually resistant                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                P = prophylaxis only


                                                                                                                                  Gram positive                                                                                       Anaerobes                                                                                                                                 Gram negative                                                                                                                                                               Atypicals


                  Staphylococcus aureus MSSA




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Klebsiella sp (& other ‘coliforms’)


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   and other ESBL positive ‘coliforms’
                                                                                                                                                                                  Streptococcus pneumoniae




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Pseudomonas aeruginosa




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Mycoplasma pneumoniae
                                                                                       Haemolytic streptococci




                                                                                                                                                                                                             Listeria monocytogenes




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Haemophilus influenzae
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Clostridium perfringens




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Neisseria gonorrhoeae
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Neisseria meningitidis
                                                                                                                                             Enterococcus faecalis




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ESBL positive E. coli




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Moraxella catarrhalis
                                                                                                                 (Strep A,C,G and Strep B)
                                               Staph aureus MRSA




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Bacteroides fragilis
                                                                   Staph epidermidis




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Escherichia coli




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Chlamydia sp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Legionella sp
                                                                                                                                                                     E. faecium




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                C. difficile
Penicillins
Benzylpenicillin — — —                                                                                                                       —    — —                                                                                                                                                                      ?                     — —                                                  —                                          —                                                 — — — — —
Ampicillin/
Amoxicillin
                 — — —                                                                                                                       —    — — —                                                                                                                                                                     ?                       ?                         ?                                ?                                  —                                                 — — — — —
Co-amoxiclav      — —                                                                                                                       —  —  —                                                                                                                                              —                       ?                                                                          ?                                          —                                                 —  — — —
Flucloxacillin    — ?                                                                                                                      — — — — — — —                                                                                                                                             —                       — — —                                                                        —                                          —                                                 — — — — —
Pip+tazobactam
         ®
(Tazocin )       — —                                                                                                                        —  —  —  — —                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ?                                               — — —
Cephalosporins
Cefradine        — ?                                                                                                                       —                       —                                      —                        —                         —              —                       —                      — —                                                                                  ?                                  —                                                 — — — —                                                                                  —
Cefuroxime       — ?                                                                                                                       —                       —                                      —                        —                         —              —                       —                      —                                                                                                                     —                                                 —  — —                                                                                  —
Ceftriaxone      — —                                                                                                                       —                       —                                      —                        —                         —              —                                                                                                                                                                  —                                                 —  — —                                                                                  —
Ceftazidime     — — —                                                                           —                                            —                       — —                                     —                        —                         —              —                       — —                                                                                                                                          —                                                   — —                                                                                  —
Carbapenems
Meropenem/
Imipenem
                 — —                                                                                                                        —    —   —                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         — — —
Macrolides/ Lincosamides
Erythromycin     ? —                                                                                                                       — —  — — — —                                                                                                                                             —                       — — —                                                                        —                                          —                                                 — —   
Clarithromycin  ? —                                                                                                                        — —  — — — —                                                                                                                                             —                       — — —                                                                        —                                          —                                                 — —   
Clindamycin      ? ?                                                                                                                       — — — —  —                                                                                                                                              —                       — — —                                                                        —                                          —                                                 — — — — —
Aminoglycosides
Gentamicin        ?                                                                           —                                            — — — — — — —                                                                                                                                             —                       — —                                                                                                                       ?                                              — — — —
Diaminopyrimidines
Trimethoprim    ? ? —                                                                           —                                              ?                      ?           — — — — —                                                                                                            —                       —                         ?                                                                                           —                                                 — — — — —
Quinolones
Ciprofloxacin    — —                                                                           —                                            — — — — — — —                                                                                                                                            P ?                                                                                                                                          —                                                     
Levofloxacin     — —                                                                           —                                            — —  — — — —                                                                                                                                            — ?                                                                                                                                           —                                                     
Glycopeptides
Vancomycin IV                                                                                                                                — — — — — — — —                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   —                                                 — — — — —
Teicoplanin                                                                                                                                  — — — — — — — —                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   —                                                 — — — — —
Vancomycin PO — — —                                                                             —                                            — — — — —  — — — — — —                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   —                                                 — — — — —
Nitroimidazoles
Metronidazole — — —                                                                             —                                            — — — —                                                                                     — — — — —                                                                                                                                                                                                  —                                                 — — — — —
Oxazolidinones
Linezolid                                                                                                                                     — — — — — — —                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   —                                                 — — — — —
Tetracyclines
Doxycycline       ?                                                                                ?                                         ?                      ?            — — — — —                                                                                                                                    ?                      — —                                                                                           —                                                 —                           
        Antibiotic Guidelines Committee                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Annette Clarkson, Tim Hills (microbiology pharmacists)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Updated Feb 2007
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Review Feb 2009

						
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