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Other Eye Conditions

“Vision is too precious a sense to lose to a treatable disease”



Well What about Other Eye Conditions?



Annual eye examinations can diagnose many other eye conditions besides glaucoma as well.

While glaucoma is the second leading cause of vision loss world-wide, there are

unfortunately other diseases that threaten vision as well. You may want to familiarize

yourselves with other leading causes of vision loss.



Remember, we aren’t presenting to diagnose anyone, just to refer them to an ophthalmologist

and explain why eye exams are important. A bit of understanding of common diseases might

help us answer some basic questions.



Cataracts

Leading cause of blindness in the world

Caused by a clouding of the lens, typically due to UV exposure.

Cloudy vision is completely reversible through replacement of

the diseased lens with an artificial lens.







Macular Degeneration



Damage to retina due to malformation of blood vessels

Causes loss of vision directly ahead

Can be diagnosed with eye care screening, can be managed

with medication, CANNOT be treated/cured







Myopia (nearsightedness) and Hyperopia

(farsightedness)

Caused by image being focused in front of retina (myopia) or

slightly behind retina (hyperopia)

With age, lens is less able to accommodate for this offset and

image appears fuzzy

Eye glasses help focus the light on the retina directly





“Floaters” – Floating blind-spots moving around the field of vision. These are typically

harmless, but we should always encourage individuals to speak with ophthalmologist at an

eye exam about them.



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