FAQ... When do I need to file IRS Form 8938, Statement of Specified
Foreign Financial Assets?
Doeren Mayhew
FAQ... When do I need to file IRS Form 8938, Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets?
The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA), enacted in 2010, requires certain U.S.
taxpayers to report their interests in specified foreign financial assets. The reporting requirement
may apply if the assets have an aggregate value exceeding certain thresholds. The IRS
has released Form 8938, Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets, for this reporting
requirement under FATCA.
Reporting
For now, only specified individuals are required to file Form 8938, but specified U.S. entities will
eventually also have to file the form. Taxpayers who do not file a federal income tax return for
the year do not have to File Form 8938, even if the value of their foreign assets exceeds the
normal reporting threshold.
Individuals who have to file Form 8938 include U.S. citizens, resident aliens for any part of the
year, and nonresident aliens living in Puerto Rico or American Samoa.
Reporting applies to specified foreign financial assets. Specified foreign financial assets include:
A financial account maintained by a foreign financial institution;
Other foreign financial assets, such as stock or securities issued by a non-U.S. person, or an
interest in a foreign entity.
The aggregate value of the individual's specified foreign financial assets must exceed specified
reporting thresholds, as follows:
Unmarried U.S. taxpayers, and married U.S. taxpayers filing a separate return - more than
$50,000 on the last day of the year, or more than $75,000 at any time during the year;
U.S. married taxpayers filing a joint return - more than $100,000 on the last day of the year, or
more than $150,000 at any time during the year; or
Taxpayers living abroad: if filing a joint return, more than $400,000 on the last day of the year,
or more than $600,000 during the year; other taxpayers, more than $200,000 on the last day of
the year, or more than $300,000 at any time during the year.
Taxpayers who report assets on other forms, such as Form 3520, do not have to report the
asset on Form 8938, but must use Form 8938 to identify other forms on which they report.
Filing
Reporting applies for tax years beginning after March 18, 2010, the date that FATCA was
enacted. Most taxpayers, such as those who report their taxes for the calendar year, must start
filing Form 8938 with their 2011 income tax return.
If you have any questions about Form 8938, please contact Doeren Mayhew.
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