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Lewis Dot Structures

 Agenda

 Atomic Theory Polka

 Review # of subatomic particles and Bohr’s

Model

 Notes on Lewis Dot Structures

 Practice, Practice, Practice

Atomic Theory Polka

 Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford and Bohr.

Schroedinger and Heisenburg, and many,

many more. Used their brains to venture in

the realm of inner space and found the world

of the atom was a weird and wondrous place.

 Dalton did experiments and said, “I think it’s

clear, atoms are tiny indestructible spheres.”

 Thomson worked with cathode rays and said,

“I disagree. A plum-pudding model makes

much more sense to me.”

 A new chapter in atomic theory started to unfold

when Rutherford played around with atoms

made of gold. When a few of his alpha particles

came bounding back, he hypothesized a

nucleus had knocked them off the track.

 Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford and Bohr.

Schroedinger and Heisenburg, and many,

many more. Used their brains to venture in

the realm of inner space and found the world

of the atom was a weird and wondrous place.

 Bohr saw spectral lines for hydrogen and

said, “It seems to me.. Electrons move in

orbits with specific energies.”



electron









neutron









proton

 Heisenberg said, “Forget it, there’s no way to

know the orbit or a path, where the electron’s

gonna go.”

 Schroedinger used lots and lots of fancy

mathematics, and made a model of the atom

based on quantum mechanics. It has orbitals

and those are based on probability. The

atom is a fuzzy blob of pure uncertainty.

 Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford and Bohr.

Schroedinger and Heisenburg, and many,

many more. Used their brains to venture in

the realm of inner space and found the world

of the atom was a weird and wondrous place.

14

6C



Number of subatomic particles:

 Protons

 Electrons

 Neutrons Bohr’s Model

32

16S



Number of subatomic particles:

 Protons

 Electrons

 Neutrons Bohr’s Model

16

8O



Number of subatomic particles:

 Protons

 Electrons

 Neutrons Bohr’s Model

Lewis Dot Structures





Date:

Lewis Dot structures

 Drawing Bohr’s model can be tedious, so we

use Lewis dot structures using only the

valence electrons.

Homework

 Objectives worksheet chp 4

 Draw the 3rd Period

 Subatomic Particles.



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