Use this
Phase 1401
Various cuts, mostly pits, observed but not excavated in the south-west part of the trench.
Also a brick-lined well in the north corner.
The pottery from Phase 1401 included material which was mainly of 12th century date
and included large unabraded sherds likely to be primary deposits. One context (14612)
however, included sherds of 15th century Hambleton and Purple glazed wares.
1401 14001 14592 12TH CENTURY 1 12th century shelly ware
1 Stamford
4 splashed
13 gritty wares including large unabraded pieces
1401 14001 14597 12TH CENTURY 3 gritty wares including large sooted base
1 splashed ware
1401 14001 14612 15TH CENTURY 1 gritty wares
2 'd'ware
1 Brandsby-type ware
3 Hambleton type wares
1 Purple glazed ware
2 Humber wares
1401 14001 14617 12TH CENTURY 9 gritty wares
9 splashed wares
Phase 1402
Levelling deposits contained a few sherds of residual pottery but is dated to the late 14th
or 15th century by imported German stonewares as well as local Hambleton and Humber
wares of that date.
1402 14002 14375 LATE 14TH CENTURY 2 German stonewares (Langerwehe/Raeren)
3 Humber
2 sandy red ware
7 Brandsby
6 GRITTY WARE
1402 14006 14343 15TH CENTURY 5 gritty wares
1 German stoneware
3 Hambleton
4 Humber
Phase 1403
First a number of rubbish pits primarily, cut by a series of parallel rectangular features
which are tentatively interpreted as bedding trenches.
1
Group 14003 Pits at south-west end of D4, overlying levelling and cut by bedding trenches
With the exception of context 14485 [Kurt to check] the pottery from these earlier pits is broadly of late
14th-16th century with a small amount of later material in some contexts (e.g. 14573)
1403 14003 14472 14TH CENTURY 3 gritty ware sherds
1 Walmgate sherds
1403 14003 14474 15TH CENTURY 14 sherds from a single large Hambleton vessel with wavy lie
decoration, probably a cistern. not abraded
1 TW
1 Stamford ware
1 LCRW
1 Humber
1403 14003 14485 LATE 19TH 4 misc medieval
CENTURY 4 Walmgate/Humber
2 splashed
10 brown stoneware
5 banded slipware
5 earthenware
1 blue porcelain
7 pearlware bowl base
1 Keillor's marmalade 1873
29 transfer printed
22 factory white
1403 14003 14517 15TH CENTURY 2 gritty wares
1 Hambleton ware
1 Brandsby ware
-small sherds
1403 14003 14519 14TH CENTURY 1 Brandsby
1 earthenware/? tile
1403 14003 14562 14TH CENTURY 10 substantial sherds from single small sandy redware jug
1403 14003 14573 16TH/17TH 1 Humber
CENTURY 1 Cistercian
2 Ryedale
-small sherds
1403 14003 14603 15TH CENTURY 2 Humber wares
1 Walmgate ware
Group 14007 Mostly bedding trenches in the north corner of D4.
The pottery dates this episode to the 17th and 18th centuries by a small amount of material
recovered.
1403 14007 14338 LATE 16TH/EARLY 17TH 1 Cistercian ware
CENTURY 1 German stoneware
2 Torksey ware
5 earthernwares
2 gritty wares
2 Ryedale wares
all small sherds
1403 14007 14339 MID/LATE 18TH CENTURY 1 Cistercian
2 brown ware mugs
2
1 saltglaze
1 German stoneware imported mug
3 Hambleton wares
1403 14007 14340 17TH CENTURY 1 grey ware
1 Ryedale
1 splashed ware
1 scrap
1403 14007 14341 ?LATE MEDIEVAL 1 burned ? stoneware with remains of a seal - late
medieval
1403 14007 14429 17TH CENTURY? 2 red wares with amber glaze
Group 14138 At least two south-west/north-east rows of rectangular cuts lying side by
side. They cut pits (Group 14003).
The pottery from these is consistently of mid to late 18th century date with a small
amount of residual medieval material.
1403 14138 14379 MID 18TH CENTURY 2 German stoneware
1 Cistercian/Black ware
1 saltglaze
2 Hambleton wares
1 Staffordshire trailed slipwares
2 gritty wares
4 medieval wares
1403 14138 14381 MID/LATE 18TH CENTURY 1 pearlware
3 Staffordshire mugs
5 earthernwares
1 Hambleton ware
1403 14138 14383 18TH CENTURY 1 saltglazed
1 Hambleton
2 Humber
3 sandy medieval wares with amber glaze
Phase 1404 Garden soil
The various groups assigned to this phase all represent the build up of garden soil in various parts of the
trench. The assemblages include a high proportion of residual medieval and late medieval material but the
date is given by sherds of white saltglazed and early pearlwares. Nothing need be later than the first half of
the 19th century.
1404 14010 14489 EARLY/MID 18TH 1 sandy red ware handle with folded edges in style of
CENTURY later earthenwares
2 Humber wares
2 Walmgate wares
2 BL/Cistercian
2 Brown mug
6 Hambleton
1 Staffordshire slipware mug/jug - much abraded
1 Staffordshire mug form
1404 14011 14319 LATE 18TH/EARLY 19TH 1 reversed Cistercian
CENTURY 1 blue/white earthenwares
1 transfer printed pearlware
1 earthenware mug
3
1 glazed tile (blue border-manganese)
3 salt glaze German stonewares with blue decoration
1 Ryedale ware
1 slipped red ware
1404 14011 14334 LATE 18TH CENTURY 3 yellow glazed earthenware
3 Hambleton wares
4 Ryedale wares
1 foot/handle tripod pitcher Hambleton
1 handled earthenware (folded over type)
4 misc med scraps
2 pearlware plate
1 yellow banded slipware
3 Cistercian with applied decoration
1 Staffordshire feathered slipware
1 fine salt-glazed earthenware mug base (blue and
white)
1404 14013 14586 EARLY/MID 19TH 1 near complete stoneware bottle
CENTURY 1 near complete white ware jar
6 factory white wares
1 Humber
3 medieval
13 transfer printed pearlwares
1 good quality tin-glazed earthenware
1 banded slipware
2 flow blue including teacup
1404 14014 14404 15TH CENTURY? 4 small Brandsby ware
1 small Hambleton ware
1 gritty ware
1 Humber
2 earlier 12th century grey ware
2 red sandy wares
- small sherds
1404 14014 14409 17TH CENTURY 3 Humber wares
2 Staffordshire mugs
2 Cistercian
2 Hambleton
2 medieval
- small sherds
1404 14014 14411 EARLY 18TH CENTURY 5 Humber wares
2 Brandsby-type
1 Hambleton
1 Gritty ware
1 splashed
1 porcelain teabowl
1 Staffordshire mug
1404 14014 14426 18TH CENTURY 4 copper green earthenware/Humber
1 glazed Brandsby type
1 Purple glazed
1 Staffordshire mug
1 early English stoneware
Phase 1405 Garden features.
4
A number of pits and possible garden beds. A possible hedge line could be the first
evidence for a south-east boundary of what was to become Dundas Place.
The pottery from theses various features is dated to the second half of the 18th century on the basis of the
few sherds of white salt-glazed wares, occasional creamwares and pearlwares. Earlier medieval and post-
medieval material has also become incorporated into the deposits.
1405 14016 14273 LATE 18TH CENTURY 4 creamwares
1405 14016 14439 18TH CENTURY 1 'biscuit' ware
1 very fine saltglazed
1 Humber ware
1405 14032 14213 MID/LATE 18TH CENTURY 1 Brandsby
1 Humber
1 red ware
1 creamware
1 earthenware handled bowl/open form
1 pearlware
1405 14032 14320 MID/ LATE 18TH CENTURY 3 creamwares
2 Ryedale ware
1 stoneware
2 tin glazed earthenware
1405 14032 14330 MID/LATE 18TH CENTURY 1 creamware
1 tin glazed earthenware
1 fine tin-glazed earthenware
1 German stoneware
1 sandy red ware
1 Hambleton ware
2 red ware
1405 14032 14332 15TH CENTURY 1 Humber ware
1405 14071 14364 LATE 16TH/EARLY 17TH CENTURY 1 Cistercian
1 Brandsby
1 earthenware
Phase 1406 Construction of 21-22 Dundas place
The brick foundations of the houses were largely built on the old garden soil and then
levelling deposits were filled in around them. No floors or superstructure survive.
The pottery, as would be expected from this type of activity incorporates a quantity of earlier material of
which the latest is late 18th century pearlwares.
1406 14018 14278 17TH CENTURY 2 Ryedale wares
1406 14019 14359 MID/LATE 18TH 5 Nottingham type stonewares
CENTURY 1 Staffordshire mug
5 tin-glazed earthenware with cobalt blue decoration
1 early pearlware
5 early earthernwares
1 Hambleton ware
2 Humber wares
1 Brandsby-type ware
2 Black earthernwares pancheon
1 early pearlware saucer with floral decorative scheme
11 pearlwares - potters marks 'WED...' presumably
Wedgewood
5
1406 14019 14572 EARLY 18TH CENTURY 1 Walmgate
1 Cistercian/Black ware
1 Staffordshire trailed slipware
1 'd' ware
1 tin-glazed earthenware
3 Hambleton
1 Humber cooking pot
Phase 1407 Backyards and cess pits – Dundas place
Brick walls formed backyards and cess pits for 21 and 22 Dundas Street. The north-west
yard wall of 22 Dundas Street was built some way away from the boundary with Dundas
Place and the house was apparently reduced in width, with a new north-west wall on the
same alignment as the yard wall. The result was to form a passageway connecting
Dundas Street and Waudby's Yard. However the boundary wall was rebuilt and
strengthened, indicating that it supported a first floor room in 22 Dundas Street that
oversailed the passage.
The pottery from these features again includes material of medieval and post-medieval date. The date of
the late 18th century is on the basis of the creamwares and the pearlwares whose currency is from the late
18th to early 19th century.
1407 14021 14355 MID/LATE 18TH 12 earthenwares
CENTURY 1 Staffordshire trailed slipware
1 Cistercian ware
1 gritty ware
6 creamware
1407 14022 14344 LATE 18TH CENTURY 1 tin glazed earthenware
2 creamwares
1 pearlware
5 pearlwares teabowl and saucer
1407 14023 14257 LATE 18TH CENTURY 6 earthenware
1 Black ware
5 Staffordshire type mug
3 Staffordshire trailed slipware
4 Nottingham stoneware
1 import
1 German stoneware
1 Cistercian
1 GRITTY WARE
1 Hambleton
1 Ryedale
2 splashed
1 pearlware with grassed edge
1 pearl ware with transfer
1 cobalt
5 creamware
1407 14023 14298 MID 18TH CENTURY 2 salt glaze
1 gritty ware
1 Humber ware
3 Hambleton
2 tin-glazed earthenware with blue decoration
2 early pearlware
7 Staffordshire including trailed slipwares, mug
6
fragments
1 marbled slipware
14 early earthernwares
1407 14023 14326 MID/LATE 18TH 2 German stoneware (Frechen type)
CENTURY 1 salt glaze cup
1 salt glaze plate
2 Black ware
1 early English stoneware
2 Staffordshire trailed slipware
4 Ryedale wares
1407 14034 14290 LATE 18TH CENTURY 1 yellow banded slipwares
1 black ware mug
2 pearl with blue hand-painted decoration
1407 14034 14313 LATE 18TH CENTURY 1 drainpipe
1 creamware
4 Humber wares
2 gritty wares
Phase 1408 New backyard structures in 21-22 Dundas Place
Rectangular brick structures were added to 21-22 Dundas Street in the south corner of
their respective backyards. At about the same time their cess pits were filled in and new
internal brick foundations added, apparently forming small square structures at the
south-east end of the former cess pits; these are interpreted as flushing toilet cubicles.
The remains of a ceramic drain with inspection chamber in the backyard of No. 21
suggests that these toilets flushed into drains that ran south-west under the each house
and into Dundas Street.
The material from theses activities includes some earlier material, but proportionally less than in earlier
deposits. Much of the material must be contemporary with the use of the buildings. Alterations to theses
arrangements seen in Group 14026 includes late 19th century material as well as one or two possible early
20th century sherds.
1408 14025 14291 LATE 18TH/19TH 3 earthenwares with lead glaze
CENTURY
1408 14025 14322 LATE 18TH/EARLY 3 creamwares
19TH CENTURY
1408 14026 14034 LATE 19TH/VERY 6 earthenware - large pieces black and white dipped
EARLY 20TH 1 transfer printed with base stamp 'INDIAN..' probably 'tree'
CENTURY (pattern introduced after 1801 but popular through 19th and
early 20th century)
1 flower pot
2 joining sherds of brown glazed jar with rural scene
embossed
3 large black earthenware pancheon
1 brown glazed bowl
8 brown glazed teapot
2 white-dipped pancheon
2 flower pot
2 sherds of large mug with black transfer and LEAP..TO
DO
5 sherds of teacup with gold band and green rim edge
1 transfer printed sieve/colander fragment
5 sherds of good purple/green cut sponge pattern
7
8 large platter transfer printed
7 other white ware
2 brown stoneware
1 saucer
1 small /eggcup with gold band
reconstruct able Nottingham stoneware vessel marked with
large 4 4 4 4 graffiti
4 sherds of transfer-printed divided dish 'SEMI-CHINA'
stamp
1408 14026 14090 LATE 18TH/EARLY 1 creamware
19TH CENTURY 3 factory white wares
1 transfer printed ware
1 tin glazed earthenware
1408 14026 14099 18TH CENTURY 4 earthenware
1 Hambleton ware
1 Brandsby-type
1 tin-glazed earthenware
1408 14026 14190 LATE 18TH/19TH 1 brown stoneware
CENTURY 1 gritty ware
1 ?medieval
1408 14028 14279 16TH CENTURY 2 Cistercian
1 Torksey-type ware
1 splashed ware
Phase 1409 Water pipes and drains added to 21-22 Dundas Street
Lead water pipes, set in a trench running through the backyards of the houses, appear to
have supplied running water to the outside toilet and to each house. Ceramic drain pipes
with an inspection chamber, set in the same trench, took foul water from each toilet
north-westwards and connected with the drains in the passageway leading to Dundas
Street (Phase 1416, Groups 14050, 14210).
These activities seemed to take place in the first half of the 19th century and caused a
considerable amount of earlier material to be redeposited. The majority of the material,
however, is datable to the 50 years from c.1775-1850.
1409 14029 14070 19TH CENTURY 2 sanitary
1 earthenware
1 Ryedale
1409 14029 14091 EARLY 19TH CENTURY 19 pipe and toilet fragments
39 earthenware black/white dipped (large pieces)
3 residual medieval
3 Cistercian
6 banded slipware teapot (nice eg)
1 brown stoneware
1 hand-painted creamware with red hand painted
decoration (grass and marsh)
23 creamware with geometric brown/beige/white
14 Staffordshire type trailed decor
4 Staffordshire type mug
9 pearlware with transfer decoration
4 Brown glazed ware
3 tin glazed earthenware
8
2 Staffordshire trailed slipware
15 creamware
2 banded slipware
1 pearlware
2 white wares with maroon stripe
1 medieval residual
6 German stoneware (in Cologne type and Bartman krug)
1 tin glazed earthenware
1 unidentified
3 early English stoneware
4 mocha geometric brown pattern
1 very fine lustre ware
1 fine salt glaze base
2 pearlware - 1 with toffee brown glaze
15 pearlware - open form
74 misc earthenware with lead and yellow trim including
open with ld and round knop
15 toilet fragments
4 Nottingham stoneware
2 Ryedale wares
4 Black ware
1 Staffordshire mug
3 Staffordshire trailed
1 salt glaze
3 banded and green creamwares
3 pearlwares
26 creamwares - open forms
7 early pearlwares with transfer
1409 14029 14091 EARLY 19TH CENTURY 2 earthernwares
1 German stoneware (Frechen)
2 Staffordshire mugs
1409 14029 14100 LATE 18TH/EARLY 19TH 16 earthenwares
CENTURY 1 trailed slipware
4 saltglazed
2 Staffordshire mugs
1 pearlwares with transfer printed design
1 Black ware base
3 Brown wares
1 York 'd' ware
1 odd drainpipe with residue
2 other tile fragments
1 pancheon lid
2 earthenware lead glazed
1409 14029 14113 LATE 18TH/EARLY 19TH 2 Roman
CENTURY 1 ?Ipswich ware
1 early English stoneware
2 Staffordshire type mugs
3 very fine pearlware teabowl and open form
2 Staffordshire type earthenware
18 lead glazed earthenware
1 pearl ware with grassed edge
1 creamware mug with brown band
1 very good fluted creamware bowl
12 other creamware - open plate forms
3 toilet
9
2 pearl ware with grassed edge
2 earthernwares with lead glaze
2 Cistercian
2 Hambleton
2 pearl ware with transfer (willow pattern)
1 flow blue
1 Black ware
1 flower pot
19 cream ware including duck knob
2 Nottingham stoneware
2 Staffordshire slipware trailed
1 Ryedale
1 Black ware
1 porcelain
18 earthenware
1409 14029 14129 LATE 18TH/EARLY 19TH 2 pearlware with transfer
CENTURY 1 creamware
1 toilet
1 pearlware with transfer
1409 14029 14138 LATE 18TH/EARLY 19TH 31 earthenwares
CENTURY 7 pearlware with transfer
6 Staffordshire (black/brown geometric patterns -
slipware)
15 creamwares
1 stoneware
1409 14029 14138 LATE 18TH/EARLY 19TH 1 creamware
CENTURY 2 pearlware
1 lead glazed earthenware
1409 14029 14205 EARLY 19TH CENTURY 5 Sanitary
4 Staffordshire slipware and mug
45 creamware
3 pearl with grassed edge
1 hand painted
1 geometric
3 earthernwares
1 Humber
2 Nottingham brown stoneware
1 tin-glazed earthenware
1 Cistercian
1 flower pot
1409 14029 14253 LATE 18TH CENTURY 7 earthernwares (brown/lead glazed)
3 Staffordshire type earthenwares
1 ? import
1 German stoneware
1 Cistercian
2 Ryedale ware
5 creamwares
Phase 1410 Establishment of Dundas Place
Brick walls identified in the west and north corners of the site are interpreted as the
houses and backyards of 7-12 Dundas Place. Only the rear wall foundations of the
houses survived. The house floors and backyard surfaces, and indeed even the
foundations in the middle of the north-west side of the trench, had all been removed by
clearance. The other main structures identified were rectangular sunken brick chambers
10
in each yard, regarded as individual cess pits; and a covered brick culvert running along
the length of the backyards, presumably surface water drainage. These structures were
built on a massive layer of mortar, which seems to have formed a level building surface
for the houses.
This phase also includes the boundary with 22 Dundas Street and with Waudbys Yard to
the south-east. This wall acted as a retaining wall for the raised ground level in Dundas
Place.
1410 14033 14175 LATE 19TH/VERY 64 sherds of black and white dipped earthenwares, some
EARLY 20TH CENTURY with marbling
3 flower pots
10 stoneware bottle sherds. 1 marked ...elnoanoil.. rather
blurry and unintelligible; one marked 'blacking bottle'
1 Nottingham stoneware
1 brown glazed
7 hand-painted with pink flower - pearlware
1 burned pearlware with black transfer '...domestic...and
sorrow...AUGHTER'
51 banded slipware - cruder/heavier - thin-lines blue/black
and mocha
2 black glazed
25 grassed edge plates
14 factory white ware
15 cream ware
3 pearlware
31 transfer printed
3 hand-painted
7 white glassware
1 Brown glazed ware
5 misc other including black transfer printed jug lip
1410 14033 14175 LATE 19TH/EARLY 20TH 38 earthenware with lead/white and black slip
CENTURY 4 flower pot
3 stoneware bottle
2 Black teapot
4 Brown stoneware
2 marbled stoneware
11 yellow banded slipware
13 creamware
1 Black ware
24 pearlware with transfer
1410 14033 14199 LATE 19TH CENTURY 4 earthenwares
1 Cistercian
7 banded yellow slipware
1 tin-glazed earthenware
5 sponge
4 grassed edge
1 Staffordshire
22 pearlware plain and with transfer
1410 14033 14254 15TH CENTURY 1 Hambleton ware
1410 14035 14188 LATE 19TH CENTURY 6 earthenware white/black glaze
9 grassed edge plates/bowls
7 plain white/cream
11
2 joining yellow earthenware form small jar
1410 14035 14268 15TH CENTURY 1 Brandsby
1 earthenware
1410 14036 14266 16TH CENTURY 4 earthernwares with lead glaze/Humber
1 go
1410 14070 14285 MID 19TH CENTURY 9 Ryedale ware
2 creamwares
3 pearl with paint
1 brown glazed bottle
1 transfer printed
1410 14090 14014 EARLY 19 TH CENTURY 2 Ryedale ware
1 factory white
1 transfer printed
1 drainpipe
1410 14090 14194 EARLY 19TH CENTURY 1 creamware
1 pearlware with transfer
1410 14090 14208 EARLY/MID 19TH 3 earthenwares
CENTURY 2 gritty wares
1 stoneware
1 transfer printed
2 banded slipwares
12 Brandsby/Hambleton
1410 14101 14143 15TH CENTURY 1 Hambleton
1410 14104 14063 EARLY 20TH CENTURY 2 joining sherds JERSEY DAIRY YORK jug
1 residual medieval
1 salt glaze - blue design
1410 14105 14146 EARLY 19TH CENTURY 1 tin-glazed earthenware
1410 14105 14221 MID 19TH CENTURY 1 black earthenwares
4 banded slipwares
1 saltglaze
3 stonewares
16 pearlwares with transfer printed
1410 14141 14325 18TH CENTURY 1 Black ware
1 gritty ware
1410 14145 14424 MID/LATE 19TH 12 yellow slipwares open form
CENTURY 2 other banded slipwares
2 Ryedale ware
14 yellow/black earthenware
1 gritty wares
1 tin-glazed earthenware
12 transfer printed
Phase 1411 Alterations to Dundas Place
A ceramic drain running north-east/south-west through the backyards of 7-12 Dundas
Place, with downpipes added within the infilled cess pits, indicates that the dry cess pits
were converted to flushing toilets. Yard surfaces and a couple of rubbish pits are also
included in this phase of use of Dundas Place.
1411 14038 14076 LATE 19TH 46 fragments of toilet
CENTURY 1 transfer printed
12
1411 14038 14126 EARLY/MID 19TH 35 earthenwares with under the rim thumbed strips - handles-
CENTURY black and lead glaze, pancheon and crocks
7 sanitary wares
13 banded slipwares
1 stoneware WARREN'S LIQUID BLACKING 30 STRAND
1 stoneware WAITE'S BLACKING BOTTLE SHIPLEY
POTTERY
1 other stoneware bottle
3 other stonewares
2 Cistercian
2 Hambleton
1 earthenware
26 creamware
8 grassed edge
50 transfer pattern on pearlwares
1 polychrome plate ...NCE Is A....
2 black wares teapot
1 GRITTY WARE
1411 14038 14145 19TH CENTURY 2 pearlware with grassed edges
1 toilet fragment
1411 14039 14092 19TH CENTURY 2 toilet
1 stoneware
2 York Glazed ware including 1 seal
1411 14039 14107 MID 19TH CENTURY 23 earthenware brown, white, marbled and black
2 flower pot
4 stoneware
30 yellow banded/mocha slipware
1 brown glazed ware
4 pieces of London style teacup with geometric decor
5 residual medieval
30 misc pearl/cream and factory white
1 hand-painted
29 transfer printed inc willow pattern and grassed edge
1411 14040 14078 EARLY 20TH 3 flower pot
CENTURY 2 earthenware
1 blue 'grey dawn'
1 yellow slipware
1411 14040 14112 MID/LATE 19TH 22 earthenwares in black/yellow/lead
CENTURY 8 stonewares 'BROWN ..BURTON's SUPERIOR..'
17 banded slipware
1 flower pot
6 beige/grey ware
24 creamware including cups and bowls
17 transfer printed inc. early grassed edge
3 hand painted pearlware
3 scraps
1411 14045 14027 EARLY 20TH 1 Ryedale
CENTURY 2 factory white wares
1411 14046 14037 LATE 19TH 1 white dipped earthenware
CENTURY 1 porcelain
1 transfer printed
1 stoneware marked ..J M...
1411 14048 14044 MID/LATE 19TH 5 factory white
CENTURY 1 stoneware
13
1 Humber
1 flower pot
1 gritty ware
9 transfer printed (two plates with same pattern)
1411 14089 14509 EARLY/MID 19TH 2 toilet
CENTURY 1 Black glazed
1 yellow glazed
4 Hambleton
3 Walmgate
3 gritty wares
2 splashed wares
2 Stamford wares
2 earthenwares
1 yellow slipware
1 Nottingham stoneware
1 hard paste porcelain
3 factory white
3 transfer printed
1411 14106 14073 19TH CENTURY 1 factory white ware
1 transfer printed pearlware
1411 14109 14021 MID/LATE 19TH 3 flower pot
CENTURY 1 black earthenware
1 sponge ware
10 factory white ware
2 banded slipware
3 transfer printed with geometric pattern
1411 14109 14038 MID/LATE 19TH 3 banded slipware
CENTURY 1 white ware
1 brown stoneware
1 flower pot
1 teapot
6 medieval residual
Phase 1412 Gardens
A few rubble-filled pits are regarded as beds within a garden, in the property later known
as Waudbys Yard. Modest brick structures in the north corner of this property appear to
be more like sheds than houses. One of these structures had a sunken floor and could
have been a cess pit, or perhaps a store room.
1412 14074 14360 EARLY 19TH CENTURY 12 earthenwares
1 Staffordshire trailed slipware
1 Cistercian
1 gritty ware
6 creamware
1412 14077 14310 LATE 18TH/EARLY 19TH CENTURY 1 Walmgate ware
4 earthernwares
2 Humber wares
2 Hambleton wares
1 creamwares plate
1 Staffordshire mug
1 Nottingham stonewares
1412 14085 14484 EARLY/MID 19TH CENTURY 2 trailed slipware
14
2 porcelain
5 black earthenware
1 creamware
1412 14091 14270 MID/LATE19TH CENTURY 10 earthenware
1 Humber ware
4 creamware
1 saltglazed
3 yellow slipware
2 sponge ware
2 pearlware with transfer
1 mocha
3 creamware
2 GRITTY WARE
3 splashed
1412 14092 14263 EARLY/MID 19TH CENTURY 1 earthenware with lead glaze
2 creamware open forms
1 pearlware
1 yellow ware jug
1 Staffordshire mug
1 early interesting stoneware bottle rim
1 German stoneware
1412 14093 14223 MID/LATE 19TH CENTURY 1 white glassware
1 black earthenware
1 ?YW
3 Hambleton
6 creamware
3 transfer printed
1 tin glazed earthenwares
1 yellow ware
1 very fine Staffordshire mug
1 Germans stoneware
1 Humber
1 pearlware with grassed edges
1412 14093 14223 MID/LATE 19TH CENTURY 1 earthenware
1 transfer printed
1 white glazed
1 creamware
1412 14094 14255 MID/LATE 19TH CENTURY 3 earthenware
1 Staffordshire slipware
1 lusterware
1 stoneware
1 pink sponge ware
1412 14096 14157 MID 19TH CENTURY 7 earthenware
3 creamwares
2 pearlware with transfer
1 maroon tile
1 banded slipware
Phase 1413
A brick wall appears to be the south-west side of a brick building on the north-west side
of Waudbys Yard.
1413 14087 14281 EARLY 19TH CENTURY 3 Nottingham brown stonewares
2 pearlwares with blue grassed edges
2 creamwares
15
1 yellow banded slipware
4 transfer-printed wars - 2 very fine early tea
bowls
8 earthenwares - black and brown
1413 14087 14323 LATE 18TH/EARLY 19TH 1 Staffordshire slipware
CENTURY 1 creamware
1 Hambleton
Phase 1414 House 25 Palmer Lane
Brick walls, fireplaces and tiled and brick floors indicate that a substantial house was
built in the north corner of Waudbys Yard. The 'stables' that previously stood there
(Phase 1413) were largely demolished, although parts of the stables wall were
incorporated in the house. To the south-west of the house was a backyard with probable
brick toilet block, enclosed by a brick wall.
Subsequently a building was built against the south-east elevation of the house, in the
same position as the former stables.
1414 14119 14451 LATE 18TH CENTURY 1 creamware
1 Staffordshire mug
1414 14119 14454 MID 19TH CENTURY 1 stoneware
1 purple cut sponge
3 banded white wares
2 sponge ware
1 fine pearly ware with dark cobalt decoration
3 transfer printed
6 white factory
Phase 1415 Early surfaces of Waudby’s yard.
Cindery surfaces and ceramic pipes point to the establishment of a yard surface with
surface and foul water drainage from buildings in the yard.
1415 14037 14236 MID/LATE 19TH CENTURY 1 Torksey-type ware
2 Humber wares
1 flower pot
6 yellow earthenwares
1 brown stoneware
5 transfer printed ware
3 creamware
3 factory white
1 blue modern
1415 14049 14053 LATE 19TH CENTURY 3 creamware
6 pearlware with transfer printed '...IBITION..ON'S'
2 ? large stoneware
1 flower pot
8 earthenware
1415 14049 14116 16TH CENTURY 1 large Humber jug
1 Cistercian handle and rim
1415 14140 14267 19TH CENTURY 5 earthenware with black glaze
2 factory white
16
Phase 1416 Late yard and features Waudby’s yard. The ceramic drains
were augmented or
replaced with ceramic drains and inspection pits associated with lead water pipes,
indicating that piped water, perhaps also to flush toilets, had been added. A brick-lined
chamber is regarded as a vehicle inspection pit
1416 14050 14105 MID 19TH CENTURY 2 earthenware with black glaze
1 creamware
2 medieval
1 transfer printed
1 stoneware
1416 14050 14105 LATE 19TH CENTURY 19 earthenware with black/white/yellow glaze
9 factory white and embossed
2 creamware
3 Nottingham brown stoneware
2 Humber
3 banded slipware
2 pale green embossed
2 sponge ware
2 trailed slipware
8 pearlware with transfer IMP...IRONSTONE B
&R
1 stoneware
3 medieval residual
1416 14050 14139 LATE 19TH CENTURY 16 earthenwares - lead/yellow/black
1 LCRW
6 Hambleton
2 creamware
1 sanitary
3 stoneware
3 factory white
1 sandy ware with white slip
3 medieval scraps
1 porcelain
1 stoneware
1 blue fabric
6 transfer printed
1 Black ware
5 earthenwares with lead/copper glaze
1 late stoneware
2 toilet
2 Staffordshire earthernwares
1 yellow wares
1 Hambleton ware
1 lurid green ? tile
1 white glass ware with rose
4 factory white wares
2 pearlwares with transfer print
1416 14050 14144 LATE 19TH CENTURY 2 brown transfer printed
1 aqua transfer printed
1 gritty ware
1 Torksey-type ware
1 earthenware (lead glaze)
1416 14063 14033 LATE 19TH/EARLY 20TH 1 factory white ware
CENTURY
17
1416 14063 14312 VERY LATE 19TH/EARLY 20TH 3 glazed and decorated hearth tile fragments
CENTURY 6 Dundee marmalade jar fragments
3 earthernwares
4 transfer printed wares
1 sponge ware
2 pudding basin fragments
16 fragments of a white (gold trim) teacup
1 large stoneware flagon (near complete) R A
WRIGHT YORK
1416 14097 14160 ?19TH CENTURY 1 flower pot
1 drainpipe
1416 14099 14162 MID/LATE 19TH CENTURY 8 creamware including plate
11 pearlware with grassed edge
1416 14122 14035 EARLY 19TH CENTURY 1 flower pot
1 earthenware
1 German stoneware
1 Staffordshire slipware
3 transfer printed
2 factory white wares
1416 14123 14132 MID/LATE 19TH CENTURY 2 toilet
1 pearlware
1 late brown stoneware
2 pearl with transfer
1 Staffordshire mugs
1 bathroom tile
1 Hambleton
1 transfer printed (pink)
Phase 1417 Cartshed, Waudby’s Yard
A brick structure was built along the south-west side of Waudbys Yard. The south-east
end was beyond the edge of the trench, but the south-west (rear) wall and north-west end
were recorded; a pillar foundation suggests that the north-east side was open. The
surface of this building was little more than a continuation of the cindery yard surface.
1417 14055 14490 MID/LATE 19TH CENTURY 3 earthernwares
1 transfer printed ware
1 Staffordshire
2 white wares
1 'biscuit' ware
1417 14055 14491 MID/LATE 19TH CENTURY 2 Black earthenwares
3 yellow earthenware
2 white dipped earthenwares
2 brown stonewares
1 lead earthenwares
2 banded white wares
1417 14056 14410 MID/LATE 19TH CENTURY 1 transfer printed
4 white wares
2 earthernwares
1 Brandsby ware
1 drainpipe
1417 14056 14435 LATE 19TH CENTURY 1 'snowdrop' pattern earthernwares teacup
1 factory white
18
1417 14056 14448 LATE 19TH CENTURY 7 banded blue/white slipware
1 brown/yellow slipware
1 Purple mug base
10 transfer/flow blue
3 Black earthenware
36 white wares
1417 14056 14468 LATE 19TH/EARLY 20TH CENTURY 1 earthernwares
1 flower pot
1417 14056 14468 LATE 19TH CENTURY 3 flower pot
1 yellow basin with fragments of stamp
3 earthenware
2 white glassware
14 transfer printed
9 factory white
2 brown stoneware
2 hand painted
2 banded slipware
1417 14057 14446 20TH CENTURY 1 toilet ware
Phase 1418 demolition
Robbing and demolition of the buildings, followed by the dumping of rubble some 1m
thick across the site, shows that this area was completely cleared.
1418 14030 14097 LATE 19TH CENTURY 1 cut sponge pattern
1 child’s jug (sf)
1 black earthenwares
1 creamware
1 black glaze earthenware
1418 14052 14049 EARLY 20TH CENTURY 6 plain white
1 stoneware
1 sponge ware
1 hand painted
1 1930 style sherd
1418 14131 14373 19TH CENTURY 2 transfer printed wares
1418 14136 14154 19TH/20TH CENTURY 8 factory white ware
1418 14136 14167 LATE 19TH/EARLY 20TH CENTURY 6 toilet fragments
1 black earthenware
4 stoneware
3 sherds from large brown cream jug
1 banded slipware
4 transfer printed
14 misc cream/pearlware
1 tin glazed earthenwares
Phase 1419 Current re-development
The curving north-west side of a massive cut on the south-east side of the trench is
thought to represent the demolition of the circular NEEB tower that previously stood in
this area. A small rectangular trench is probably a geotechnical trench. Finally the
trench was opened and deepened as part of the 2007 excavation.
19
1419 14064 14465 LATE 19TH 1 earthenware
CENTURY 1 banded slipware
1 creamware
1 stoneware flagon top (large)
1419 14064 14477 19TH CENTURY 3 toilet
1 factory white
1 Transfer printed
1 trailed slipware
1 Brown glazed
1 YORK GLAZED WARE
1 Humber
1419 14137 14000 EARLY 20TH 1 complete brown glazed vessel JERSEY DAIRY YORK (There
CENTURY was a Jersey Dairy on Blake Street)
1 incomplete Jersey Dairy
1950 green glazed
8 misc transfer
1...WAR'S (probably DEWAR's) stoneware bottle
3 creamwares
1 transfer printed ware
1 green sponge ware
14 earthenwares -
1 medieval residual
2 power cable ceramic block
1 telephone cable end
1 electric cable fitting
29 toilet fragments
2 white stoneware bottle
2 embossed brown stoneware
3 other stoneware fragments
7 banded slipware
3 lurid 1930s green glazed
3 stoneware jar
11 art school red flaking and moulded bowl and bottle
1 yellow basketwork
1 sponge ware
4 transfer-printed - blue and black
1 grassed edge plate
8 factory white embossed creamwares
3 hand-painted
1 figurine (sf)
1 toy set lid (sf)
1 chinoiseries dish
2 medieval residual
3 flower pots
6 earthenware - white/black and lead
6 creamware
7 Roman grey ware
123 plates, cups and saucers 'Grey dawn'
24 banded slipware
4 stoneware bottles
1 Staffordshire slipware
14 black ware
6 medieval residual
2 cups A.G.R.England embossed K
1 cup marked CROWN DUCAL (A.G.R.)
20
40 factory white/cream/pearl
1 blue embossed with white
1 hand-painted lid
34 transfer printed
complete JERSEY DAIRY YORK jug
2 Brown glazed ware
1 tin glazed earthenware
2 Staffordshire trailed slipware
13 creamware
5 banded slipware
1 pearlware
2 white wares with maroon stripe
5 medieval residual
2 stoneware
1 flower pot
1 stoneware handle
7 factory white
1 transfer printed
1 maroon tile
1 Staffordshire handle
3 scraps
1 samian
1 tin-glazed earthenware
1 Hambleton
1 brown earthenware
1419 14137 14000 Finds assessment: tiny rectangular lid, ?toy [NROGERS - 08
November 2007 12:24:41].
1419 14137 14625 14TH (19TH) 4 Torksey-type wares
CENTURY 1 shelly
4 Stamford
1 Stamford developed
3 gritty ware
2 Walmgate
2 York Glazed wares
2 Brandsby-type
1 Stamford glazed
1 English stoneware (19th century)
1 factory white ware (19th century)
1 Humber ware
3 misc unid medieval
1420 14069 14302 19TH CENTURY 1 Ryedale ware
1 Cistercian/Black ware
1 yellow ware - open form
3 creamwares
1 pearlware
4 pearl ware with transfer print and grassed edges
1 white ware with clover leaves
21