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Microsoft Server 2008 R2

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• Folder redirection

• Preferences

• Printer Management

Folder Redirection

• Folders that can be affected

– AppData

• Application specific user information

– Desktop

• Folders and shortcuts on the desktop

– Start Menu

• Program groups and shortcuts to programs

– Documents

• Default place to save and retrieve files

– Favorites

• Favorites

– Links

Folder Redirection

• Benefits

– Users that log into several different systems

– Content of these folders can be backed up

regularly

– Standardization of user desktops as it relates to

Desktop and Start Menu folders

Folder Redirection

• Basic Redirection: allows you to configure all

users to redirect to a common location

• Advanced Redirection: allows you to specify

unique paths for different groups.

Folder Redirection

• Redirect to the users home directory: redirects to

users home directory. Does not create a

subfolder

• Create a folder for each user under the root path:

this creates a folder after the redirected folder

within the path you specify

• Redirect to the following location: all users share

the same folder

• Redirect to the local user profile location: this

forces the folder back to the local profile

Folder Redirection

Folder Redirection

Group Policy Software Installation

• Group Policy Software Installation (GPSI)

– Install software packages via GPO

– Must contain *.MSI (Microsoft Software

Installation File)

– Can deploy to user or computer

– Two types of deployment:

• Assigned—Software is installed and completed when

the user runs the application for the first time

• Published—Software is made available in the Programs

application within Control Panel

Group Policy Software Installation

• Office Products:

– 2000-2003—No problems

– 2007-2010—crazy weird

• 2007 can only be installed to computer configuration

without issue

• Cannot create a MST file, must edit a config.xml file and

put it in the root directory of the deployment share

Printer Management Console

• Need to add the Print and Document Services

Role

• Features

– Add new drivers

– View printers with custom filters

– Manage printer settings and drivers

– Monitor printer status and configure alerts

– Connect to remote print servers

– Deploy printers via group policy

Remote Server Administration

• Remote Desktop Services

• Remote Desktop Connection

• Remote Desktop Protocol

• Remote Assistance

• Remote Server Administration T0ols.

Remote Desktop for Administration

• Default implementation of Remote Desktop

Services (formerly known as Terminal Services

in 2003 ((formerly formerly known as Terminal

Services-Remote Administration Mode in

Server 2000))

• Two administrators can be logged onto a

server a the same time performing remote

administration

Remote Desktop for Administration

• It’s also possible to configure a server as a

Remote Desktop Session Host server so that it

can run desktop applications for remote users.

– This is Terminal Services renamed!

• Two primary tools used for RDA are:

– Remote Desktop Connection

– Remote Desktop

Remote Desktop for Administration

• Three options

1. Don’t allow Connections to this computer: Obvious

2. Allow connections from computers running any version of

Remote Desktop (less secure): will allow RDC connections

from clients older than 6.0. Supports users connecting via

XP with older RDC.

3. Allow connections only from computers running Remote

Desktop with Network Level Authentication (more secure):

RDC 6.0 or higher available on Vista and Windows 7, can be

installed on XP running SP2 or later.

Remote Desktop for Administration

Remote Desktop for Administration

• When enabled, an exception is automagically

created in the firewall on the local system.

– Still uses port 3389

• Can be launched via command line or Run line

by using mstsc.exe

Mstsc.exe /v:svreddc1 Connect to server named svreddc1

Mstsc.exe /f Connect in full screen mode

Mstsc.exe /span Connect utilizing multiple monitors

Remote Desktop(RD) Gateway

• RD Gateway is used to allow connections to an

internal network via the Internet.

• When RD Gateway is enabled, users can

connect to resources on the internal network

from any Internet-connected device

• RD Gateway uses the RDP over HTTPS to

establish a secure, encrypted connection

between remote users and internal resources.

• Used to be named Terminal Services Gateway

on 2003

Remote Desktops

• A tool used to connect to remote computers

• Allows you to connect to multiple computers

at the same time and switch between

connections

• Can run one instance of the program with

multiple connections versus only one

connection in RDC.

• Must add feature through Remote Server

Administration Tools

Remote Desktops

Remote Assistance

• Used to be primarily used for desktop systems

• Not enabled by default on 2008 R2

• Useful for remote office support for servers

• Allows for remote control of system

• Generates invitation with password that can’t

be changed.

Remote Assistance

Windows Remote Management

Services

• Windows Remote Management Services

(WinRM) will allow you to issue any

command-line command from one computer

against another. It utilizes two commands

– The WinRM tool is executed on the remote server and

enables the server to listen and respond to WinRS

requests

– The WinRS tool is executed from the command line on a

desktop or other server accessed by an administrator. It

allows the administrator to execute any command-line

commands against the remote server

Windows Remote Services

• Enabling WinRM

– It is not enabled by default.

– RD Gateway enables WinRM

– Enabled by doing the following:

C:\WinRM quickconfig

– Prompts to allow following changes

• Create WinRM listener on http://* to access WS-Man

requests to any IP on this machine

• Enable the WinRM firewall exception

• Configure LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy to grant

administrative rights remotely to local users.

Windows Remote Services

Verify settings by typing:



C:\WinRM enumerate WinRM/config/listener

Windows Remote Services

• Connect to server by typing:



C:\winrs –r:servername command





C:\winrs –r:w2k8r201 cmd

Remote Server Administration Tools

• RSAT replaces adminpack.

• Available in 32bit and 64bit

• Full access to administer network at your

desktop

• Can be used to administer 2003 domains, but

cannot use Active Directory Administrative

Center inherently. Requires secure web

services.


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