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Digit magazine Jun 2009

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Digit magazine Jun 2009
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Digit magazine- N.1 technology magazine in India

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Editorial









Join the celebrations





I

It’s been eight years since we started yourself the perfect PC, animation

publishing this magazine under the and game development, careers in

name Digit. Over these eight years, India, technology; and of course, reader

technology, you, and Digit, have all meets where we will get to spend some

changed drastically. quality time with each other — to talk

India went from a being an Asian to you and more importantly, listen

power to a global economic superpower. to what you have to say about Digit.

Technology saw its share of ups and For more information, head to www.

downs — the return of Apple with thinkdigit.com/calendar, or turn to page

their iPod, the netbook phenomenon, 36 of this issue.

computers interfacing with the human While the carnival is the main

brain, and, sadly, people tweeting about course, the issue that you hold in your

their bowel movements... hand could be considered an appetiser.

Digit magazine has taken a step This issue is about technology on the

forward in this change, and has done go — that wonderful phenomenon

so because of you. Over the past eight that finds our computers following us

years, you have evolved, and we’ve kept wherever we may roam, whether we Robert Sovereign-Smith, Editor

up. It wasn’t easy, but we’ve managed want them or not. From mobile phones

to cram in so much more knowledge to netbooks, and Bluetooth watches to “All through June,

and software tools into our package, bikes and cars — tech is omnipresent. we’re hosting a

because it’s what you needed, and Apart from a celebration of the passion carnival of events — so

sometimes, demanded. that we share for technology, this issue that we can all learn,

So what is Digit? What started as a also aims to secure your future in these

niche computer magazine, has been trying economic times. Our Jumbo Fast interact and celebrate

transformed into a community — or Track will help you chart your tech together”

as I prefer, a family — of technology career, by identifying careers that are

enthusiasts. From those of us who are off the beaten path and hold promise

privileged enough to work here, to in the future. For those of you who

all of you who read this magazine or already have a secure job, we help you

have made the Digit Forum your online supplement your income by giving you

home, all of us have two basic things in some ideas on how to make money

common — a love for technology, and from home over the internet via our

a love for Digit. Somehow this rather Interactive Magazine. Pop that into

large family of geeks, from the land of your drive and start earning.

elephants, snake charmers and pathetic After going through each and every

net speeds, have taken the technology one of the hundreds of thousands of

world by storm. Today, Digit, quite mails that we’ve received from you, we’ve

simply, aims to fulfill a simple and basic realised that Digit isn’t your everyday

need — letting all of us interact and learn run-of-the-mill magazine. In fact, it’s

from one another. not even a magazine or a site any more.

This month, our family turns eight. Thanks to your continued support, Digit

And in celebration, we’re hosting a has become a technology revolution.

carnival of events — so that we can all Team Digit looks forward to meeting

learn, interact and celebrate together. you personally, or virtually, over the

Here’s a peek at some of the course of the month. Come join the

activities we have planned: webinars revolution, and be a part of Digit 3.0.

on how to choose your laptop, mobile

phone, music player, HDTV, and more;

workshops on photography, security

and gaming; seminars on building









editor@thinkdigit.com







 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

yo u r t e c h n o lo g y n av i g ato r June 2009 • volume 9 • issue 6

Managing Director Sales and Marketing To advertise

Dr Pramath Raj Sinha VP Sales and Marketing

Printer and Publisher Naveen Chand Singh South East

Kanak Ghosh Product Manager Navneet Miglani Sanjay Bhan Jayanta Bhattacharyya

Publishing Director Assistant Brand Manager Arpita Ganguli Email: sanjay.bhan@9dot9.in Email: jayanta.bhattacharyya@9dot9.in

Asheesh Gupta Marketing Communication Mobile: +91-93418 29285 Phone: +91-93318 29284

Editorial Thomas Varghese Phone: +91-80-2554 6370/73 +91-33-2231 7344/46

Editor-in-chief Co-ordinator, Scheduling, Fax: +91-80-4151 8330

Edward Henning MIS and Ad-sales Aatish Mohite Phone: +91-44-2823 5186/88 North

Editor Fax: +91-44-2823 0731 Pranav Saran

Robert Sovereign-Smith Production and Logistics Phone: +91-40-2789 4167 Email: pranav.saran@9dot9.in

Senior GM - Operations +91-40-5522 1051 Phone: +91-93126 85289,

Editor-at-large and Online Architect

Ahmed Shaikh Shivshankar Hiremath Fax: +91-40-2772 0205 +91-11-4160 8655/56/57/58

Production Executive Vilas Mhatre

Head - Copy Desk Logistics M P Singh, Mohd . Ansari,

Nash David West International

Shashi Shekhar Singh ganesh lakshmanan navin chand Singh

Writers

Aditya Madanapalle, Email: ganesh.lakshmanan@9dot9.in Email: nc.singh@9dot9.in

Siddharth Parwatay Circulation and Subscription — Sales Mobile: +91-98196 18498 Mobile: +91-99013 00772

GM Circulation Milind Prabhughate Phone: +91-22-2437 2214/19

Test Centre Co-ordinator Vijay Mhatre Fax: +91-22-2448 2059/1123

Manager - Test Development and Customer Service Prerana Panchal,

Sourcing Michael Browne Vrushali Londhe, Pushpa Mahar,

Manager - Testing and Processes

Rossi Fernandes Shabana Shariff Advertisers' index

Reviewer Kumar Jhuremalani Customer Service: Client Page No Iomega 121

Design +91-22-4078 9612/13/14 ACI Infocom 125 K7 Computing Back Cover

Creative Head Kabir Malkani Head Office: Editorial, Marketing Airtel Inside Back Cover KG Hosting 173

Art Director Rohit A Chandwaskar

Senior Designer Vijay Padaya, and Customer Service APC 33 LIC 93

MV Sajeev Nine Dot Nine Interactive Pvt. Ltd

Benq 25 Microsoft 17

Contributing Designer NV Baiju C/o KPT House, Plot 41/13, Sector 30,

Illustrators Shrikrishna Patkar, Vashi (Near Sanpada Railway Station), Cooler Master 167 Microworld 87

Ashwini Baviskar Navi Mumbai 400 703 Corona 55 MSI Inside Front Cover

Sr. Photographer Jiten Gandhi Phone: +91-22-4078 9666 Dell 113,115,120,137 NIIT 34

Multimedia Fax: +91-22-4078 9540, +91-22-4078 9640

D-Link 27 One Network 175

Project Head Robert Sovereign-Smith

Content Co-ordination Ebay 134,135 Rx - Tech 169

Cover Design Kabir Malkani

Aditya Madanapalle ECS 176 Sagarmatha 177

Fortune 171 Sandisk 21

Garmin Corporation 1 Seagate 19

Tell us what you feel about Digit Gigabyte 15 Sun Microsystems 8,9

Each month, Digit walks through the technology maze to i-Ball 13, 63 Topgun 45

bring you the most relevant, and the most researched

stories. If you have an opinion about anything published Products reviewed this month

in Digit, or about technology in general, please write to

editor@thinkdigit.com Cell phone test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Nokia N95 8 GB

Apple iPhone 3G Nokia N96

Product testing ASUS P552w Nokia Xpress Music 5800

Want your product reviewed by Digit? ASUS P565 Samsung M8800 Pixon

Contact our Test Center at ASUS P835 Samsung S8300 UltraTOUCH

testcenter@thinkdigit.com Blackberry Bold 9000 Sony Ericsson Xperia X1

Blackberry Curve 8900 DVD Player Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151

Software on DVD Blackberry Pearl Flip Intex R-145

To submit and suggest software for

Blackberry Storm 9500 Intex R-175

inclusion in Digit DVDs, write to HTC Touch Diamond Mitashi DHD 911

cdcontent@thinkdigit.com HTC Touch HD Mitashi DVB 317

Help! HTC Touch Pro Moserbaer MBI 6988B

For subscription or copy-related issues, HTC Touch Viva Samsung DVD-P490

LG Arena KM900 Samsung DVD-H1080

send an e-mail to help@thinkdigit.com

LG KM335 Bazaar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

Endorsements / reprints LG KM710 ASUS Bamboo U6V

Interested in ordering article reprints, LG KP500 Cookie ATI Radeon HD 4770

or using our logos? Contact LG KS360 (Neon) Canon PowerShot SX10 IS

reprint@thinkdigit.com LG KT610 Cooler Master UCP 1100

Motorola Moto RAZR2 V8 Dell Studio XPS 16

Business enquiries Motorola Moto ROKR E6 G DATA InternetSecurity 2009

For any business-related enquiries, contact Motorola Moto ROKR E8 Genelec 6010A and 5040A

business@thinkdigit.com Motorola Motoming A1600 Gigabyte EG45M-UD2H

Motorola Motoyuva A810 Intel Dot Station

News and new product launches Nokia 8800 Sapphire Arte Iomega Prestige Portable Hard Drive 250 GB

To announce new product launches, and press releases, Nokia E71 Norton Utilities 2009

email us at pressrelease@thinkdigit.com Nokia E75 Palit GeForce GTX 275

Nokia N78 Samsung R610

Disclaimer: For every Digit contest, there will be only one winner, unless specified

otherwise. In the event of a dispute, the Editor’s decision shall be final. Nokia N79 ZOTAC GeForce GTS 250 AMP!

Nokia N85

Printed and Published by Kanak ghosh, for Nine Dot Nine Interactive Pvt. Ltd. C/o KPT House, Plot

41/13, Sector 30, Vashi (Near Sanpada Railway Station), Navi Mumbai 400 703

Editor: Sujay nair, C/o KPT House, Plot 41/13, Sector 30, Vashi (Near Sanpada Railway Station),

Navi Mumbai 400 703

Printed at HT Burda Media Ltd., Plot 8, Udyog Vihar, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh.









 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Contents 8th AnniversAry

10ENTER 74SCI-TECH

74 Cars 2.0

10 Buzz The technologies and the

concepts that will make the cars

16 Inbox

43 20 Industry Connect

of tomorow



Digit speaks to Prasad Ram,

head of R&D, Google India, 80 Tomorrow’s Tech

about Google’s innovations and What it takes to make Digit’s

future plans for India dream portable multipurpose

device



22CONNECTIONS

68 22 Web Watch

84 String Theory

A noob’s guide to an alternative

view of the cosmos

28 Mobile Watch



28

35 Why Twitter? 88TOOLBOX

54 We dig up Web 2.0 to find out

the other moblogging services 88 FOSS for web

development

out there

10 40 Mojopac

A wide variety of Open source

resources for web developers

Discover ways of taking your

computer wherever you go on 91 Workshop

portable memory A detailed guide on how to set

up and run your own chat server

43 Always on for your community

How to post images, book 97 Tips & Tricks

tickets, tweet, blog, social 105 Q&A

network and more from your

mobile phone.



47 Cybercafe security

108TECH@WORK

108 Smart SoHo

20 Find out how to stay safe while We look into how businesses



74 surfing on public computers



50 Laptop Accesories

can use the cloud for improving

productivity





110 How To

54 Data synching Brand building using Twitter

The ins and outs of making sure

your data is always accesible

112 Developer’s

57 How stuff works corner

A look at WiMax technology A look at BlueJ, a visual interface

and how we stand to benefit for the object oriented





60 ISP plans 114STREET SMART

What is hidden away in the fine 114 Agent 001

print Choose the right accesory

for your Windows Mobile or

64 64DIGITAL LIFE Smartphone





50 64 Drool Maal 117 Best Buys

118 Price Watch

68 Geek Life 120 Consumer

A highly detailed exploration Protection

of the technology behind

superbikes

122TRIED AND

TESTED

72 Week without 122 Feature AMD

Google A close look at the AMD

Agent 001 spends a week away Phenom 2

from all Google services finding

alternatives you never knew

existed

126 Mobile Phones

112 151 DVD Players

156 Bazaar

 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

164ESCAPE

164 Twitter Overkill

Some people just take 10

characters to the extreme limits





166 Game Review:

Demigod



168 Game Review: GTA

112 180

- Chinatown Wars



170 Game Review: Tom

164

Clancy’s HAWX



172 Game Review:

Assault on Dark

Athena

126

176 Community

An casual chat with Kieth Arem

of COD fame





178 Unwind 118

180 Geek Review:

Nintendo DSi

An old console in a spanking

new incarnation





184 Last Word

152







122

10 172





84 180

168 176





178

170 166

Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 

Developer’s Corner

Tips and Tricks The lowdown on a visual



Enter DVD Contents 97 Get a headstart with all the features

tucked away inside Windows 7 RC1 112 approach to object oriented

programming using BlueJ





•Global Chat and Games 8.5 •Terminator: Salvation

•Google Desktop 5.8.811.4345 •Velvet Assasin

•RapidShare Downloader 4.5.1

•Sucubus 1.10 HD Trailers

•Threeter 1.1.1 Harry Potter and the Half-Blood

•Twin Searching 2.5 Prince

•Weather Watcher Live 6.0.18 Young wizards Harry Potter, Ron

•WhelanLabs Search Engine Weasley and Hermione Granger

•Manager 2.0

•Zultrax P2P 4.32



System

Moo0 SystemMonitor 1.40

Moo0 SystemMonitor lets you

watch over system resource

usages of your PC.

•Advanced SystemCare Free

•Allway Sync 9.2.15 must fast new challenges and

•Click-N-Type 3.03.0385 dangers in the wake of Lord

•FCleaner Portable 1.1.8.427 Voldemort’s return.

•FileTypesMan 1.21 •Armored

•FlexTk Express 3.2.30 •District 9

•PeaZip 2.6 •G-Force

•PixFix 3.5 build 8078 •Green Lantern: First Flight

•Moon

Entertainment •Oceans

Tools •Daemon Tools Lite 4.30.4 •Paper Heart

Multimedia •DEGMA Audio Handler 0.6.0.0 Games •Shorts

Paint.COM 2009.1 •DoubleTwist 2.0.4 beta Braid •The Boat That Rocked

•Easy Image Modifier 1.2 Braid is an ingenious and •They Came From Upstairs

•Elisa Media Center 0.5.36 startlingly creative puzzle game.

•Express Burn 4.26 Operating Systems

•Express Rip 1.60 BSD Anywhere 4.51

•FastPictureViewer 1.0.89 A bootable Live-CD image based

•FastStone Image Viewer 3.8 on OpenBSD 4.5. It consists

•Foobar2000 0.9.6.5 beta 2

Paint.COM is an easy to use •JetAudio Basic 7.5.1

image editor, supporting image •LightScribe Template Labeler

masks and layers with effects •MediaMonkey Standard

•Picasa 3.1 build 71.43

Flickr Streamr 1.0 •RZ MP3 Converter 1.0 •Soldier of Fortune II: Double

Flickr Streamr is a Windows •Simplify Media 2.0 •Helix

•SpiffCast 1.0.24910 •X-Blades

•TwistedBrush Open Studio

•VideoInspector 2.2.1.120 Game Trailers of the entire OpenBSD base

•Visions 1.2.1.1667 BattleForge system (without compiler) plus

•Winamp 5.552 Experience real-time strategy in graphical desktop

•XBMC 9.04 beta 1 a whole new dimension! Every

•X-Scribus 1.3.3.13 battle is different, every army Windows 7 RC1

desktop application that can help •Zortam Mp3 Media Studio 9.20 unique. The latest version of the codec-

you synchronise your photo and Red Steel 2 empowered, simple and problem

video files from digital cameras Internet Ubisoft unveils the first look free distro with lots of eye candy.

to storage drives and upload files Billeo 2.0.0.19 Linux Mint 7, based on Ubuntu

to the Flickr web site. Billeo is the essential toolbar for 9.04 “Jaunty Jackalope” is

anyone who makes transactions codenamed “Gloria”.

•36-Image Express 1.0.1.100b online.

•3DVIA Shape 3.0 Linux Mint 7 Gloria

•AcsSoft Photo Movie Album 8.3 •Clip2Net 0.7.5b Less waiting, fewer clicks, and

•ActiveSolid 2.6.9 •Copernic Desktop Search 3.2 less complexity. With less of

•Batch Image Converter •Core FTP Server 1.0 build 296 what you don’t need, Windows

•BDSizer 3.2.1 •De-FFNet-Izer 2454939.5 at Red Steel 2 exclusive to 7 helps you do more. More

•BurnAware Free 2.3.4 •FileDrama 1.1.58 the Nintendo Wii and Wii work, more play, and more of

•CDBurnerXP 4.2.4.1351 •FileZilla 3.2.4.1 MotionPlus. everything in between. Making

•CineGobs Keyer 2.2.4.113 •Full Speed 3.4 •Bionic Commando every task simpler and every day

•Contenta-Converter Basic 4.3.1 •Gladinet Cloud Desktop •Dark Sector easier. See for yourself







 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Surf Safe Open Source Workshop DVD Contents

Shield yourself from malicious We have a look at the variety Setting up a chat server to



47 programs and people when

surfing in cybercafes 88 of open source resources

available for web developers 91 connect to your friends and

community





Digit •TinyTwitter

•XnView Mobile

Videos

ASUS Bamboo U Unboxing Tools

We unbox a brand new Licensed

ASUS Bamboo U6, the •Aartform Curvy3D

environmentally friendly •Almeza Multiset

•Ashampoo Burning Studio 09

•Ashampoo Presentations 2008

•Ashampoo WinOptimizer 5

•Backup4All 4.1

•Extra DVD Ripper Express

•Extra Video Creator

•History Explorer 1.1.0

•Internet Radio Fan 1.3.0

notebook •Jitbit System Purifier

•Dell XPS Studio 16 •NovaPDF 6

•Samsung R610 Unboxing •PDFZilla

•Zotac GTX 260 •Total Network Inventory 1.6.7

•WiseCleaner Pro

Cybercafe Security

•7-Zip Portable Essentials

•ClamWin Portable 0.95.1 Updates And Add-ons

•Eraser 5.82

•Firefox Portable 3.0.1.0 Videos

•Free Commander 2009.02 Things

•KeePass Portable Things - Learn to Count in •Palm Pre keynote

•On-Screen Keyboard Portable Binary •Sony VAIO P Series part 2 Web Development

•Opera@USB •Toshiba TG01 smartphone

•Process Explorer 11.33 WAMP

Linux Journals Apache2Triad

Chat Server •A GUI for ffmpeg EasyPHP

Openfire WAMPServer

Openfire is a real time XAMPP

collaboration (RTC) server Frameworks

licensed under the Open PHP

Source GPL. Have you ever wondered how Cake PHP

•BewareIRCd to count in binary? Now you DojoX

•Hybrid IRC 7 can learn count binary on ES

•Hydra IRC your fingers! FLEX 3

•Inspire IRCd •Resizing Objects in Blender •Avoid screensaver activation jquery

•mIRC •Robot Battle! •Configuring printers Mootools

•Teamspeak 2 •Sudo Make Me A Sandwich •Crontab Prototype

•UnrealIRCd •Zoetrope •Getting domain names on Ruby on Rails

•Ventrilo dynamic addresses Scriptaculous

•X-Chat Mobile Computer •Google Gears Spry

•XAMPP •Asus Eee PC T91 tablet •Mount ISO Files Yahoo! User Interface

netbook •StickyWindows ZEND Server

Smart Phone •Dell Inspiron Mini 12 Coding

•QuickOffice •Lenovo IdeaPad S10e Introduction to Robotics Amaya

•Adobe PDF Reader Mobile •Manipulator Kinematics Aptana

•emTube • Frame Attachment Notepad++

•KD Player •Instantaneous Kinematics NVU

•Microfi-nitrogen •Jacobian - Explicit Form Quanta Plus

•MobiReader •Scheinman Arm - Demo Scintilla

•NetQin Antivirus •Guest Lecturer: Hager Design

•Nimbuzz •Guest Lecturer: Kolarov Blender

•Opera Mini Gimp

•PHM Registry Editor v0.70 Inkscape

•PIM Backup Astronomy 160 Paint.NET

•SpyBot Search & Destroy for netbook Introduction to Black Holes File Transfer

•Mobile •Mac OS X on the MSI Wind A historical overview is offered FileZilla

•Synble •U100 netbook of our understanding and WinSCP

•SyncMate •Nokia 5800 XpressMusic discovery of black holes in the

•TCPMP 0.72RC1 •Nokia E63 smartphone context of stellar evolution.







Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 

Laptop accesories

Enter Buzz 50 All the necessary paraphernelia for

the businessman or the executive 62 Push mail

What is push mail and how it works





OpenSolaris 2009.06 activities though, as they had to Intel shrinks

lay off the entire development Not the company, but the



Soon to see light team. This meant no DNF, and

thus upset the would-be game’s

publisher — Take-Two. So much

chips that they make. Intel is

working on a top secret project

called Medfield. The name was



from SUN so that the publisher slapped a

lawsuit on 3DR.

The facts here are that Take-

leaked by one of the engineers

working in their Austin

office. Intel is also working

OpenSolaris is an open source for starters. However, most Two never paid 3DR any money on ‘Moorestown’ which is an

operating system based on application developers in relation to DNF — no advance, Atom-like processor that has

Solaris from Sun Microsystems. who have made GPS-based nor signing bonus. Take-Two two chips and is supposed to

This is a huge community- applications for mobile phones has actually paid 3DR US $2.5 consume even less power than

driven operating system that and sundry GPS devices will million for another game that is the Atom chips do.

is governed by Sun. The latest also be tearing their hair out. still under wraps. So why exactly Intel is changing its direction

version of OpenSolaris titled US Government officials is Take-Two making so much fuss and is looking towards the

2009.06 should be out by the foresee failing GPS devices over 3DR and Duke Nukem then? consumer electronics and

that will give millions of users Well the reason is that they paid mobile phone market. With

incorrect directions. But GT Interactive US $12 million to Intel’s stock down by 31 per

people are certain that the US obtain the rights to publish DNF, cent in the last 12 months, they

Government will wake up and but now since the development are trying hard to break into

has stopped, they have been left this sector and excel.

with no other option. Of course Now the Moorestown

Take-Two did try to buy the processors aren’t small enough

game and the development team to fit into mobile phones; that’s

time you read this, and is aimed do something to prevent this from 3DR, but the terms of this where ‘Medfield’ comes in.

at users, developers, as well as from happening, or at least do contract were unacceptable to The thought behind this

deployers. something before things get the developers. new shift is that with evolving

Firefox 3.1 beta comes so serious that people need to The fans, meanwhile, are technologies, mobile phones

preinstalled with this OS. carry maps on, gasp, paper... in a tizzy — some gamers are are now able to do what

Along with that users can The good thing here is happy that the game won’t computers can. Intel already

quickly backup directories that India, Russia, and China completely die, but others makes around US $2 billion

using Time Slider — a new already have the ball rolling on feel that it might take another a year from embedded chips

application that allows users expanding satellite navigation decade to launch! Some present in medical devices,

to view graphs of what they technologies and resources. people think 3DR should cars and other such devices.

have been upto on the PC, Meanwhile, if you get lost just give up the development But now they plan to spread

and where they have spent with your failing GPS device rights to Take-Two, but others Medfield to all consumer

most of their time. The in tow, just roll down your want the original developers electronics ranging from mobile

OS also adds support for window and ask somebody. to keep that Duke Nukem phones to MP3 players even to

network virtualisation and magic alive. household appliances.

Sun has also provided the OS The drama unfolds: For all you know, this drama However, don’t expect this

for laptops. The final build always bet on Duke might unfold into a new game. any time soon, as Medfield

is due around the time you 3D Realms (3DR) has been But right now, who do you is scheduled sometime in

read this, stay tuned for our working on Duke Nukem Forever think is really at loss here? We, 2011. It’s a long wait, but

impressions of it. (DNF) for, well, forever — over a the gamers who want to get our we’re already imagining the

decade and then some. May 6th hands on Duke Nukem Forever, possibilities — mobile phones

Take the next saw a halt to their development of course! that perform as well as a laptop

bwarrrk@#$ssstt anyone?

Global Positioning System

(GPS) has recently picked up Buy a new keyboard,

in India, but the bad news is get a computer

that it might not last that long, Don’t let the name fool you,

worldwide. The satellite system we aren’t really holding any

that forms the basis of its contests here. What we are

operation has been maintained talking about is the ASUS Eee

by the US Air Force since early Keyboard. Imagine having your

1990, but with the current lack entire computer inside your

of funding and some internal keyboard. That’s what ASUS

mismanagement, the service has accomplished with this

might not survive till next year. product.

These satellites were The Eee Keyboard is a

supposed to be replaced as PC with a QWERTY, minus

early as 1997, but no such steps the number pad. In place of

were taken to see this through. the numpad, lies a 5-inch

So whose really going to 800 x 480 resolution touch

suffer from this? Men who screen. This keyboard comes

refuse to ask for directions, equipped with an Intel Atom





10 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

30 days without Insight Buzz

Agent 001 spends a month away A look at AMD’s Phenom 2, how it Killer rigs

72 from Google, hunting down all the

alternatives to Google 122 differs from its predecessor and how

it compares to Intels counterparts 22 The right computer and components

for your budget





N270, 16-GB SSD, 1 GB paid a major retailer to delay completely eliminate the use unnamed project which

memory, VGA and HDMI the launch of their competitors’ of the extra ‘plastic wand’ in tr ying viable methods to

outs, a few USB 2.0 ports, products. the hand. The way they are split the main interface

and support for Wi-Fi and The manufacturers that have going about it is through the process from web content

Bluetooth. All this packed been identified are Acer, Dell, use of a 3D camera which processes. This ensures

into a slick looking keyboard HP, Lenovo, and NEC. is supposed to give more that if a page crashes only

with the bonus of segregated accurate control of the games. the tab will go down,

keys, similar to something you Microsoft just did This new 3D camera will not the entire browser.

would find on a Mac. a Wii be revealed at E3 this year, it Meanwhile v3.5 has speed

ASUS has seen success with Most of the Wii enthusiasts is rumoured. It is believed to improvements through the

its Eee PC series and now they out there love their console work using a camera in tandem TraceMonkey Javascript

hope to duplicate the same and love being able to with IR sensors which will need engine and some other

with their Eee Keyboards. But physically take part in the to be placed around your TV improvements such as

we feel that this might not be games. The only drawback, set. Interestingly, even Sony is bookmarks and histor y

that great an idea. Sure the some might feel here is rumoured to be working on features as well as searches

concept is good, but looking holding that remote in their a motion controller. E3 2009 through the “Awesomebar”.

down at the keyboard while hands. Rumours abound should be very interesting

typing is bound to strain one’s that there is something indeed. Software piracy

comes down in India

Firefox to emulate As unbelievable as the above

multi process headline looks, a report by BSA-

systems IDC Global says that software

When it comes to browsers, piracy in India has dropped to

there is a lot of contention 68 per cent. Still, the drop is

among users. Some give only one percentage point from

more importance to look 69 per cent in the previous

and feel, while others year. The monetary damage

prefer the ability to install caused to companies such as

extensions, and yet others Adobe, Microsoft and Autodesk

go for simplicity and comes up to a whopping

browsers light on resources. $2.7 billion. So how does this

To each his own we say. compare to the world numbers?

But there is one factor We’re among the 57 countries

that no discerning user

will overlook — speed.

Firefox already has a

sizeable chunk of the

neck. This is pure speculation, brewing inside Microsoft world’s browser market,

of course, we won’t know that aims to address this very but Chrome is steadily

what to expect until we get issue. Microsoft is said to be catching on. If we are to

our hands on the unit, which developing an go by reports

should be soon. answer to the that Chrome

Wii for their 2 is about

Intel gets slapped Xbox 360 20 per cent where piracy has declined,

with a huge fine console. So faster than its however little the drop may be.

Intel has been hitting the what exactly earlier version, About 16 countries of the 110

news lately, some good and are they Firefox better studied showed a rise in piracy

some bad. The European developing? It’s do something numbers. The rise in these few

Commission just hit Intel a new system to stay on in countries accounted for the

with a fine of US $1.45 that will allow the race. Well, global piracy to go up to 41 per

billion for violating the EC you to control it did. Process cent and worldwide losses to go

Treaty and “abusing their the game through whole body separation, which basically up to $53 billion.

power unethically between movements. means dissociating interface Piracy not only has an

October 2002 and December This step forward has from content processes was effect on the companies that

2007”. AMD had already definitely been undertaken first introduced by Chrome sell software, but also on the

filed complaints along these to get the edge on the game and later adopted by IE8 health of the economy at

lines with the EC in 2000, console market as about is now being incorporated large. For instance, a report

2003 and 2006, which urged 600,000 Nintendo Wii consoles by Firefox. This makes the by IDC last year shows that

a further investigation into were sold in the US during the browser more stable and reducing software piracy by ten

this issue. month of March 2009; these faster too. Still, version 3.5 percentage points over a four

A summary of the claims are numbers were higher than of the browser which is in year period could generate an

as follows: Intel allegedly gave Microsoft and Sony sales for the pipeline for imminent additional 43,000 new jobs,

hidden rebates to computer their consoles put together. release will not have this lead to $3.1 billion in economic

manufacturers and encouraged What Microsoft has feature. growth, and $200 million in tax

them to only stock up on their cooking is different because Apparently, a team within revenues for the country.

x86 CPUs. They also allegedly they are working on a way to Mozilla is working on an The decline in piracy in the





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 11

Buzz Wolfram|Alpha No Windows 7 says Open source defeats

A new service that hopes to make “all US Army Microsoft

systematic knowledge immediately Plans to upgrade all computers to Court fines Microsoft $200 million for

computable by anyone”. Check it out! Vista by December violating open source patent





country may not necessarily called Think, which released Books heading

be due to change in consumer HouseSystem, a web-based towards their

attitude or regulatory student portal that included a Sci-Fi logical

crackdown since these section called “The Universal end

numbers are only relating to Face Book” or “The Face Book.” You know that

personal computer software Zuckerberg then went on to concept we’ve come

piracy. A possible reason could form Facebook which is alleged across in many

be the availability of SaaS cloud to have been based on this science fiction books;

services. And because OEMs concept. Besides, Greenspan about the sum total

are increasingly giving bundled also wrote a book called of human knowledge

software with PCs for which “Authoritas: One Student’s being available to all?

costs are recovered from the Harvard Admissions and the No, not Wikipedia,

consumer at source. Whatever Founding of the Facebook more like the

may be the reason, software Era” which he was not able to Encyclopedia

companies still need to come market properly on Google Galactica.

up with an innovative way to because of trademark issues This concept

battle the problem. caused by the word Facebook visualises all

Perhaps taking a page from being present in the title. So information

the music industry could be a he went about trying to get ever created

possible solution. The music the words un-trademarked so by mankind

industry is now becoming more that he could use them. His to be available

and more open to giving away argument was that he used to all people

free content, but is setting up the words first and in a similar through

viable and alternate revenue concept at that. devices that

models at the same time. That was until a settlement tap into this great big source of support for 3G. The device is

was reached. Now both parties data. However, for this concept almost as thin as a magazine.

have exchanged courtesies to ever actualise, we’ll have to Too bad it can’t be rolled

and Greenspan is sure go to those dusty old things. up, yet!. Currently, you can

to have got a hefty sum Err, what are they called? choose from over 2,85,000

too. Exact figure that has Books! That’s right. For people books including the latest

changed hands is not to be able to access all this chart toppers. Books can be

known, but going by what information stored in the form purchased over the air for about

the last guy who pointed a of books on shelves in libraries, 10 dollars each, often this is

finger at Facebook got, the they will have more expensive

figure could well be close to be digitised. than printed

to $65 million. This was And it looks like books. The

apparently the settlement the process is in device itself is

that ConnectU got when full swing. The pretty expensive,

it said that Zuckerberg British Library retailing at $489

stole ConnectU’s code in London has on Amazon.

and business plans for a been putting So does this

social network. As per the to work four mean the death

terms of the settlement, giant scanners knell for good

Greenspan (Think) has and has nearly old paper and

agreed to abandon his completed cardboard?

efforts to get the U.S. digitising more than 1,00,000 Certainly not until it all gets

Patent and Trademark books from the 19th century. cheaper.

Office to cancel the The process took nearly two

trademark issued to years and is quite interesting. Apple Netbook may

Facebook settles a Facebook in 2006. A 21-MP camera photographs be around the corner

longstanding dispute Well, let’s hope with this pages, while a robotic arm Netbooks are definitely the

The pesky specter of Aaron announcement peace is turns them. Google, too, is busy latest rage. Almost every

Greenspan that has been maintained in the social sphere digitising millions of books PC manufacturer is offering

plaguing Facebook for a long for at least some time. It seems for its book search tool and products in this segment.

time has finally been put to rest. Zuckerberg had some legal will easily exceed the British Except, of course, Apple. This

The dispute, which has finally spat with co-founder and fellow Library’s project. curious lack of any offering

reach a settlement was about Harvard batchmate Eduardo What about the tablet from the Mac maker and the

the very existence of Facebook. Saverin too. If the story like Sci-Fi devices that catch current trend is prompting

The story is rather long and interests you perhaps you’d information over the air for many an industry analyst to

messy, but in a nutshell it goes like to pick up a copy of “The your ready viewing? They’re predict a device soon. Chances

something like this — Facebook Accidental Billionaires” due for here too. The latest of them is are that the announcement

founder Mark Zuckerberg release in July. The books title the Kindle DX from Amazon. may even be made at Apple’s

and Aaron Greenspan studied slug goes something like this It’s got a screen that’s almost Developers Conference

together at Harvard. While — “The founding of Facebook 10-inches and can download in June. There are various

perusing his academics, — A tale of sex, money, genius books, periodicals, magazines speculative suggestions that

Greenspan founded a company and betrayal.” and documents wirelessly with this device may come with





12 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

STAIR cell 28

Buzz Google algorithm A new air-fueled battery is being developed that could Is the number of laptops that

to help HR store almost 10 times more power. This would mean a have been lost by the UK

Will mine employee data to find tremendous breakthrough in portable electronics and it Ministry of Defense since the

those most likely to quit would also add to being a renewable resource start of 2009





a touch screen ranging from entertainment. Its outcome and a digital

7- to 10-inches and should could include things such roadmap to

retail in a price range of $500 as three dimensional video pinpoint the

to $700. Such a machine and some ultra-HD viewing. position of the

would be placed in the high- The scientists working on the vehicle and at the

end netbook bracket. People project say that nano-structured same time find

have always been willing to material can be incorporated out the speed

pay for Apple’s products. on to a disc to increase data limit of that area.

Nevertheless, it still needs to capacity without increasing the Once determined,

be functional and practical. size of the disk. it prevents the

The product will certainly Meanwhile, another study is driver from

make the Apple lineup more also under way in Australia that accelerating

complete. As of now, there is is looking at developing five further than the

nothing between the Macbook dimensional DVDs. Researchers speed limit.

at one end, and the iPod and have already designed a five- The

iPhone, at the other. There dimensional DVD that can store implementation

are also reports that Apple is 1.6 TB of data on a standard- of this system is good and with the repairs and upgrades,

working on a tablet-like full size DVD. That is as much as bad at the same time. Good, astronauts used the Canadarm

touch device. If this is the 30 Blu-ray disks! Unlike normal because its success will reduce on the space shuttle to grab

same gadget then it’ll need DVDs that have two layers the number of accidents caused hold of the telescope and

a Bluetooth keyboard as an of stacked data these disks due to speeding. However, move it out of the shuttle’s

attachment. People won’t have an additional 3 layers speed demons will be really payload bay and back into

really be comfortable typing — one data and two for reading disappointed if this becomes space. After distancing itself

on a virtual touch keyboard wavelength and polarisation. compulsory for all vehicles. As from the telescope the Atlantis

when it comes to netbooks. The layers will be made of thin of now, this technology is being fired its engines to make its

Consumers perceive Apple glass films and will be coated implemented for taxis, buses return trip back to earth. But

products as better constructed with gold nano rods with and council vehicles. the return trip was not as

and so will sink in money if three different sizes. To record The technology is simple as expected. Stormy

data on the disk supposed to go on sale some weather over Florida made

a laser is focused time next year for private car it impossible for Atlantis to

on the nano rods. owners. We do see parents land safely. So the shuttle was

Each nano rod fitting their vehicles with this diverted to California. The

melts at different device so that their teenage two day delay increased the

wavelengths into children don’t go over the risk profile of the mission and

spheres. This speed limit, but veteran also caused the mission to

change of state drivers won’t really prefer shoot up economically. The

denotes the change these extra regulations. Hubble telescope, although

from 1 to 0. The not mankind’s only telescope

researchers are Hubble upgrade in space, provides scientists

currently working The Hubble space telescope and space enthusiasts a lot

with Samsung which has been helping of information about the

the netbook gadget is their to make the technology mankind get a better mysteries of space. Because

second or third PC. commercially viable, but it understanding of the universe it is in orbit, it can take

could take anywhere between for 19 years, was in serious very sharp pictures of deep

10,000 GB on five to ten years. The challenge need of an overhaul. A seven space without the trouble of

DVD in 5 years is that since the data is so member crew flew aboard background light — a problem

While doing the hard disk test densely packed, reading it the space shuttle Atlantis this that Terran observatories

last month, we were wondering at high speeds will pose a month to give the orbiting have to deal with. It has sent

whatever happened to the problem. Also, currently a telescope its fifth and final to earth the most detailed

sci-fi like holographic storage very large and not to mention repair. The mission lasted visible-light images ever taken

medium that was supposed to expensive titanium-sapphire 13 days and began by first of the universe’s most distant

be just around the corner. Now femto-second laser is being pulling the telescope to objects. Among its other

it seems there is a DVD being used in the study. A cheaper the shuttle’s payload bay. achievements is accurately

developed that’s based on nano laser will have to be developed. Then the crew needed determining the rate of

technology dubbed ultra-DVD five spacewalks to replace expansion of the universe.

that can store 10 TB in a single Speed racers can’t the telescope’s batteries, Hubble has also helped

disk. Currently, Blu-ray disks speed no more gyroscopes, data-handling scientists find out how old

that hold 50 GB are not even A new system has been unit and added a host of new the universe is — 13.7 billion

close to the projected capacity developed in London UK instruments such as a new years, that black holes are at

of these ultra-DVDs. Scientists called the Intelligent Speed camera and spectrograph. the centre of most galaxies,

working on the project say Adaptation. Don’t let the name The mission turned out to and details of planetary

the DVD could be available to impress you. What this system be tricky, say some reports, formation. NASA hopes that

consumers as early as five years does is it actually regulates because although the with this latest infusion of life,

from now. It will surely change the speed of your vehicle; if telescope is installed in space, the telescope will be up and

the way we view and even connected. This device uses it was not designed to be fixed running for at least the next

perceive digital data, and even satellites to track the vehicle there. Once the crew was done five years.





14 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Inbox





The new design of Digit looks awesome, but cheaper ones

very good. would have been interesting.

Also, your section of Tips and Tricks on Google

mobile warriors’ backpack was knowledge enhancer. You

was the best article in the should test ‘Freeware’ against

May issue. But there is still ‘Commercial-ware’ and what

scope for improvement, and you loose by gaining ‘Pirate-

I’ve mentioned them here: ware’. Various brands of RAM

1.)Please provide large can also make it in the Digit

fonts because of the strain in issue. Please provide videos

the eyes and also I’m unable on how you test the games.

to read Digit continuously It will be a golden gift for

for more than 15-20 minutes. gaming enthusiasts like me.

You guys are truly giving Overall, it was good issue

absolute value for money. and eagerly waiting for the

So there is no need to anniversary issue.

provide more content in your

magazine at the cost of large Mayur Gaikwad.

fonts. Satara

I just finished reading my while reading your magazine, 2.) I’m planning to buy a

issue of Digit. I must say Digit I really feel nothing is PDA. So, I want you to give Hello Mayur,

has really brought about a impossible. This feeling a group test for PDAs, if Your wait is over. June has

change in itself since I first makes my bond with Digit possible. arrived and so has our

started reading the magazine stronger. I congratulate 3.) Please provide PDF anniversary. We hope you

in June 2005. Let me tell you the Digit team on its 8th format of your magazine in enjoy reading this issue. We

how. anniversary. the monthly DVD because I have tried our best in keeping

1. The new designing of Kuldeep Singh want to keep Digit with me you well informed, so that

pages, the news items on Phagwara, Punjab for life and I’ve to throw my you have greater insights into

almost every page instead of magazines in the scrap. the exciting and continuously

only four or five. Hello Kuldeep, evolving world of personal

2.The most exciting change It’s a matter of great Mohit Sharma technology. Continue writing

for me is the increased length encouragement to know Nurpur to us with your valuable

and variety of articles. I now that you have stayed with us feedback.

get to read more. ever since you discovered us Hello Mohit, Editor

3. The cut-out format of four years ago. We are also We appreciate you sparing

the Tips & Tricks section. impressed by the fact that you your time in writing to us with

Now I can take them have not just been a regular your honest feedback. We are Although I bought your

anywhere if need to refer reader, but a keen observer at looking at all options so that magazine this month and last

them. that. Your feedback is valuable we can keep up our promise month, I didn’t read them.

4.The DVDs were to us and we look forward of providing increased content I’m not crazy. It’s just that the

awesome, I liked the tech to taking a step closer in (more words) and the same font was just too small for my

videos, especially the one connecting with readers such cost (number of pages). In eyes. If I’m not wrong it’s the

on ‘sixth sense’. It really as you. this bargain of increased case with 99 per cent of the

inspired me a lot. It can Editor content we had to reduce the readers.

really solve the problems font size. We understand your You may want to increase

of carrying around heavy Let me just say one word discomfort and are working content, but I guess also want

hardware. If, in fact, most of - WOW!!! at all our available options. to decrease the number of

the hardware gets eliminated Dr. Alekh Khanna Do write in to us after reading readers; or is it a wonderful

as the technology promises, this issue and let us know strategy (you may have

we can really achieve Thanks :) how you find the change in contacted all the eye surgeons

mobile computing (no more Editor fonts and also our tests on and anybody literally attached

backaches or Carpel Tunnel smartphones. We believe you to eye solution)? Well,

Syndrome). First of all I want to would find it informative. that may have been tough,

5. The Fast Track in colour, congratulate Team Digit for Editor but really what were you

and this month’s topic on its success for being the top thinking? It was like I opened

Freeware was cool. tech-magazine of India. You Good issue for May! the magazine and instead

Plus, I liked your idea of guys are doing a superb job. Tech to carry while of reading it, I just saw the

interacting more with readers I have been reading Digit travelling is a new concept. pictures and put it down. You

through this new nationwide for the past four years. I got Drool maal section consisted know what I did next? Take

campaign. Yes, readers are my first issue in September attractive gadgets. What I a guess! I bought CHIP, and

a strong community and 2005. From then, I’ve been liked the most was ‘Fast guess what? I didn’t read that

someday readers will become called the tech-guy of my track to Freeware’. It gave either. That magazine is not

leaders too (Hey, include me school and home. There is an me various options for paid for me (for some reasons). So,

in that, please!). excitement every time for the software. ‘Digit Videos’ once either you increase your font

I appreciate your next issue. I’m in the tenth again scored a ten-on-ten. size or you’ll lose a very big

innovation. Sometimes, standard and a regular reader. Camcorders and dSLRs were part of your business.





16 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Inbox





And please will you stop With regard to the game back the Digit Archive. I

writing crap about already review you are mentioning, we don’t think I need to stress

Letter of the month

ridiculous software, hardware appreciate your honesty again. its importance in making life I was a big fan of Digit. I’d read

and games?. You write a full On one hand, we agree with you easier. my first issue back in 2001,

page length article just to tell — a game that is rated one on 2. Avoid FT topics which and Digit is one of the reasons

us that game scored 1/10? ten does not deserve mention cater to a niche audience I love computers. I continued

Please spare us the horror of in Digit. We did feel the same. like developers, Linux to be a dedicated reader of the

reading crap. It yucks! And In fact, we had a discussion on users etc. Topics like Digital magazine till 2007. However, I

a full page picture of the it. Finally, the only reason we Photography, Freeware, Music wasn’t that motivated to write

game too! Leave it. Solution gave it space was the fact that etc have a universal appeal to you guys or subscribe till

is: Just write a one liner! the game was developed by 3. I recommend one 2005. I subscribed for a year.

Yeah you heard (or read, an Indian team. It’s a moment software to be included After that, I still used to buy

take your pick) right. Write to be proud of considering the in your Essentials section every issue from the local

all the requirements and game development industry is - Altiris Software Virualiztion book store.

all other specs in one small finally picking up in our country Solution (free for personal However, around 2007,

table and in the end just give with a game for the PS2. use). You yourself had I got hooked on to the

it the score. Don’t publish Nevertheless, we have been featured a How To over it a internet. I’d learned a

the article about a software/ honest in our rating too. As we couple of years ago. A large lot by then - how to get

hardware/game etc. if it said, we never compromise on no. of software on the discs information on anything,

doesn’t score 6 or more. the quality of our product. include software which and how to get software for

Reason: You are leaders, Thank you for all your people will either love or virtually anything. That’s

so lead aggressively. Tell the feedback. We are working at hate, plus some demos and when I started feeling Digit

manufacturers that you are improving ourselves. trialware which people aren’t had lost its sting. Almost

not going to get the lime light Editor going to keep for over a everything Digit had to

till you don’t come up with a month. So ASVS helps them offer was available on the

very good solution. One more I know there are crores to try everything out in a net, except the Tips and

suggestion. Try to include the like me praising Digit and its clean and organized manner. Tricks and the expert advice.

companies’ profile per month. content and why shouldn’t Hope you get the point. Everything from tech reviews

Like Microsoft featuring they be? Digit has really made Keep up the good work!!! to IT articles to industry buzz

one month and Google next our life simpler technically. Mrinal Mohit could be found if one knew

and so on. Give them space As a regular Digit reader, I Noida where to look. As for tips &

around 8 pages or more wanted to give a suggestion: tricks and the advice, I had

(space saved from crap). Why Digit provides various Thanks for remembering learned a lot on my own (I

and what to include - Why comparison for monitors, our birthday, we appreciate do thank you for giving me

because people wants to know speakers, cameras, etc. It it. As a tech magazine, we the inspiration to experiment

that they (entrepreneurs) would help if you can also cannot really sideline the and probe into computers -

are simple human beings. provide comparative features of developers, linux users or hardware as well as software).

What: everything from their software and their open source other “niche” categories. So, I stopped buying Digit and

WEBSITE to the SERVICEs alternative (e.g. AutoCAD, However, we always try to switched to other magazines,

they provide. 3dMAX), its advantages, include more content that but I did buy some issues

It will be a treat. disadvantages, features of everyone will find useful. which I felt were pretty good.

Anubhav Saini the products. At this time Editor And then, I bought the

when everyone is talking and May issue and good Lord! I

Hello Anubhav, thinking about cutting cost, I am Lin Yong, Attorney was wondering how many

We appreciate your feedback this comparison would really at law. A deceased client of such issues have I been

and honesty. We regret the help if taken up by Digit. mine, that shares the same missing. The issue is brilliant,

discomfort due to our reduced Reetesh Choudhury last name as yours, who died but the content and layout

font. We are analysing all as the result of a heart-related is extraordinary. I love the

possible changes that readers Thats a great idea Reetesh, condition in March 12th classification of sections,

such as you have suggested and we’ll consider it for out 2005. His heart condition especially Sci-tech, toolbox,

through the numerous emails future issues. Keep writing in. was due to the death of all tech@work, and Esc-unwind

and letters that we receive. Editor the members of his family in are just awesome and I also

We did promise you the tsunami disaster on the love that you’ve added a

increased content. Yet in these First of all, Happy Birthday 26th December... separate price-watch and

days of rising costs, we are Digit!!! Yours is a lovely killer-rig section. I loved

making all possible efforts to magazine which I just gobble Yes we get spam too hobbies online. The DVD

keep the costs low so that you up the day it arrives. The Editor content is no less. The videos

don’t have to pay more for a new design is spectacular are too good. Now, I’m not

copy of Digit. We want to bring and it seems that the cover Corrigendum going to miss anything

you the best and never will designers of both the The writer of the Fast Track from Digit. I’m glad I’m also

be compromise on the quality magazine and the Fast Track is wrongly credited as Khitij interested in Astronomy

levels of our product. Do write have found some inspiration. Sobti. The writer is Mihir which was why I bought the

in and let us know if this issue However, since you are (and Patkar. issue in the first place those

brings you some relief. We are must be) constantly evolving, Srikrishna Patkar should 160 Astronomy videos.

continuously evolving and need here are a few suggestions: be credited for Fast Track Rishikanta Pukhrambam

your feedback at every stage. 1. Please x1000 bring illustrations.





18 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

No paper PowerMeter

Google has dropped Google recently announced partners

the long standing idea for its PowerMeter utility, designed

to save energy by generating energy

Enter Industry Connect

of buying a newspaper

said CEO Eric Schmidt usage graphs









Industry Connect

Digit in a freewheeling interview with Prasad Ram,

head of the Google R&D centre in Bangalore, India

Siddharth Parwatay

siddharth.parwatay@thinkdigit.com Any research on natural

language processing?

What kind of innovative At Google, we collaborate

technologies is Google on almost everything other

working on? Google centres across the

The emphasis is on building world. For NLP, some of our

universal products. In a market best minds are based in New

such as India, universality is York and Mountain View. Of

the key. However, we have to course, some of the linguistic

keep the local flavour in mind. problems we face here are

The product is designed for a uniquely Indian, but once we

very large audience, but fulfils solve the problems, we solve

the needs of the local audience. them generally enough that

India has a very unique position. they should apply anywhere;

We are a billion people in a even the US where there is a

democratic market (unlike fairly cosmopolitan mixture of

China), and the diversity in this As head of the Google R&D centre in Bangalore, India people as well.

market is unparallelled. Nowhere Prasad Ram is responsible for working with the India

else will you find as many engineering teams on the development of innovative Looking forward?

differences in education, levels Google products and technologies If you look at the affordability of

of income, languages, cultural PCs lately, and the penetration,

pursuits, you name it. In urban for example. The expectation devices. So as for our SMS it’s highly skewed. Some data

settings, people are interested in of the user is that Google search we’re doing a lot of work said 12 per cent of Indian

social networking, entertainment, should understand all this; on its back end. There are a lot households can afford PCs,

YouTube and so on. You go to give me what I mean, not of challenges to this. Primarily, but only two per cent have

tier II towns and you’ll see a what I ask. So we want to give because the results are sent to them. There are 200,000 cyber

huge emphasis on education and a great user experience and the user for a particular query, cafes in India so accessibility is

classifieds because these impact localise search along different it’s almost like hitting “I’m there. If I live in Nashik and I’m

their lives directly. When you go dimensions. Localised by feeling lucky” each time. You get looking at going for a movie,

a step further to tier IV towns geography, economic status, one result and it should be the chances are listings may not be

and villages, language becomes language, and so on. right result for you. Also, in SMS available online. We’re looking

a problem. The attitude is that search, I can’t know whether at changing that. That way the

computers and internet is for What is Google’s outlook the user liked my result; more relevance of the internet goes

English speaking people and we for the Indian market? importantly whether he got up. The Map Maker product is

don’t need them. The market itself is anywhere as a result of it. a step towards this and it’s got

For example, in search we extraordinarily exciting. It’s spectacular response. It was an

suddenly saw this huge spike relatively untapped in terms Any innovations? India problem that inspired us to

of searches for “RBE” coming of internet usage. We have In mobile search, one of come up with this idea, but now

from a particular region. extraordinary talent in the the biggest challenges is it’s a global product, launched

It turns out this stands for country. For some good reason, understanding accents. Even worldwide. On the mobile

Railway Board Exam. Now all of us have a huge IT bias. our grammar constructs are platform, we have launched SMS

our job is to provide a great As a result, we have the people influenced by the underlying channels where we’ve got a very

search experience. Today if who want to do good work. native language we’re more positive response on it. People

you type GOI, Google knows familiar with. Building a good are creating and subscribing to

in India it means Government What about the mobile recognition model is very various channels. They’re actively

of India. Similarly, we intend platform? important here. You might call publishing lots of information

to provide a great user Undoubtedly, the mobile in and ask for something which through these channels, so it’s

experience to anyone looking platform is important. The may be a native word combined quite exciting. As the awareness

for a particular piece of interesting part of the mobile with other English words. You of these channels goes up,

information. So if you typed platform is currently more in may think you’re speaking every small community can stay

RBE, you get the correct the SMS space. This is because English, but there are few native informed and in sync by creating

result. Also, it’s common to though we may have more than words creeping in. But phone community specific channels.

search for Indian words on a hundred million phones in search is just about now gaining Communities here could be

Google. But the way we spell India that are data enabled, popularity in the country described as your apartment

Indian words differs. Bachchan sadly, people don’t browse and these are the technical complex or it could even be the

may be spelt in so many ways, significantly on their mobile challenges we’re facing. chess community of Mumbai.





20 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Mobile Watch

Unlicensed spectra, Mobile viruses Why Twitter?

Connections Web Watch 28 and re-introduction of old pieces

that we love, among other things 35 Twitter is not the only moblogging service out

there, we explore the options.









Web

application for mobiles. The

song selection of Musicovery is

definitely better than Sourcetone,

but with the restrictions it has,

we would give both the services

an equal rating. So what are you









Watch

in the mood for?



Google unveils

search options

It’s often said, “to get the right

answer, one must ask the

right question”. This adage

holds true even the domain

The latest happenings from the web, served to of internet search and Google.

No matter how simple and

you straight from Cyberspace intuitive Google Search is,

you just won’t reach the right

Siddharth Parwatay is supposed to churn out information without the correct

siddharth.parwatay@thinkdigit.com tracks that best suit the mood. query. Thankfully, the guys at

On choosing Aggressive as a Google keep trying to make

mood, we were expecting it to our lives easier and their latest

Tunes for your mood belt out heavy numbers from effort involves adding a whole

When it comes to listening the likes of Sinergy or at least bunch of search options that

to music, people’s habits are Metallica. Instead, it played I’ll will help you get by more

as varied as the music itself. turn to stone by a hardly easily. The recently added

Different listeners control known band called The four search options panel lets you

their music in different tops. The song was more ‘70s view search results in different

ways. The music nazis will pop than anything remotely don’t like a track, you can ways. For instance, very often

want complete control and aggressive. The track selection make sure it’s never played we’re interested at looking at

fastidiously make detailed improved a little with tracks by tagging it as banned. If only reviews of a particular

playlists. Then there are such as Billy Jean and others you like something, add it to product and not other general

others who let their listening that can actually be classified favourites. The trouble with information. For this, just click

fate lie in the hands of a racy if not aggressive. Perhaps the mood selector is that it on reviews under the search

higher being – the radio since this is after all radio, jumps about a little on its panel and you’ll get access to

jockey, or in today’s world they’re actually trying to keep own within a broader mood only reviews of that particular

– internet radio. Still, even everything “radio friendly”. quarter. This can

in going the latter way, one So if you’re in the mood for a get quite annoying

may not completely agree little background music, the since there can be

with the tunes that are dished Tranquil and Pleasant moods quite a difference

out. What if you could tell are a good choice to leave between Blue and

the radio what kind of a the dial on – that is about Sombre. There

mood you’re in and have the most you can get out of are quick access

it play songs accordingly? Sourcetone. A tip to get more buttons on the

Sourcetone’s mood wheel focused plays: choose a genre interface from

promises precisely that fun from the drop-down list. The where you can

and unique semi-controlled service also offers standard quickly buy the

listening experience. All you options which you’ll find on tracks you like from

need to do is pick a spot on most internet radio services Amazon, iTunes or

the wheel that demarcates a such as skip track, and adding eMusic. The service

specific mood and Sourcetone tracks to favourites. If you is free, but requires

registration to play more than product. You can then apply

a few tracks at a time. additional filters from the

Musicovery.com offers a search panel such as results

similar listening experience, only within the last one week

but allows for much greater or year. You can even switch

control. This is because apart to the timeline view to see the

from mood, you can specify chronology of the information

multiple genres, decades (70s, in a graphical format or see

60s, etc) and a tab to separate how the topic has evolved over

dance-able music from the a certain period.

only-listening variety. However, Like reviews, people also

much of the interactivity options look for forum results for

such as playing the next song are products, in which case, they

disabled for non-premium users. are looking for only recent

Musicovery also offers a Symbian discussions. Such a query may





22 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Portable OS Always On Web Watch

A DIY on how to take along your Social networking, blogging, Cybercafe Security

40 OS using portable virtualization

software. 43 booking tickets and other online

activities from your mobile phone 47 Insulate yourself from all the dangers of

using public computers.





over the internet. The content It seems there are over 100

was sourced from Zee News million videos watched in India

and featured three days of everyday, and with this new

continuous live coverage (in approach and collaboration

Hindi). The stream reached 5 with social media, the number

million Indians across the globe is bound to go up.

on Facebook.com and through

other web sites that had An easy and efficient

Nautanki embedded. By the way to track

end of the whole shindig, more assignments

than 8,000 comments were Multi-tasking is not everyone’s

recorded, and hours of election cup of tea. In today’s fast-

streams were consumed. The paced era, we have several

microsite elections.nautanki. assignments we need to track,

tv now shows the corny whether you’re a student

HitchHikers’ message “So or a working professional.

Long and Thanks for all the Soshiku is a free online service

fish...” since the stream is now for high school and college

closed, but you can still go students that helps schedule

through the comments. This and keep track of homework

be difficult to form, but now Election Nautanki confluence between Facebook assignments. The service

with search panel options Nautanki.tv is our very own and Nautanki is somewhat provides email as well as SMS

all you need to do is click on home grown cross between of a breakthrough since it notification reminders (in

forum results and specify a YouTube and Hulu. Of course, represents an integration certain regions) for keeping

timeline. The search panel the similarity is more with between the two platforms and track of your work. Although

also makes it easy to switch Hulu than YouTube, since even Facebook’s aggressive eye it is directed at students, using

between different types of the web site features content on the Indian markets – very it will quickly give you the

content such as videos, forums from TV channels such as recently, it added support for idea that it can be easily put to

and reviews. Google has also shows, videos, movies, etc. and six Indian languages. Teams broader general use. Apart from

tried to improve the snippets features it online. Its repertoire from all three entities worked just reminders, the web site has

of text that it culls from the has over 38 million videos on the seamless integration many useful features. With each

web pages and presents under from 25 broadcasters (TV of the platforms and possibly assignment, you can save notes,

each search result. These rich channels), 300 content creators this will mark a new paradigm manage tasks, attach files,

snippets are supposed to in 8 languages. The web site shift between how video is and share messages with your

show more contextually useful partners. Partners are people

information, such as the actual you wish to collaborate on an

sentiment of the reviewer in the assignment.

case of reviews. You can even After signing up, click

click ‘more text’ to increase the on new course to set up an

length of the snippet. This will assignment. After that, a “New

probably mean never having Assignment” link will appear

to go to the actual page at all. through which you can add

To make ‘rich snippets’ work new assignments to particular

properly Google hopes that web courses. While adding new

publishers will adopt micro- assignments you can easily

formats or RDFa standards to add to-do-list type of tasks for

tag relevant data. each assignment and specify

As for what’s in store other who is going to be responsible

than these options released, for them. Assignments can be

there is something known as added remotely by emailing

Google Squared, that’s on the them to add@soshiku.com in

Google drawing board and the syntax in

Google Squared won’t just find due . Once

webpages about your topic you’ve set up all your due

but instead, it is supposed to also uses open source APIs to streamed over the internet, dates and projects, you can

automatically fetch and organise be able to stream content to especially in the Indian see a summary in the home

facts from across the internet. other web sites. So, web sites context. Zee News provided the page. Here you will see all

Another feature in the works can have the Nautanki widget content, Facebook leveraged your overdue and upcoming

is Wonder Wheel. It gives you a and embed video on their web its interactivity, while Nautanki assignments. The calendar

graphical representation of search pages. During the election provided the hosting and video shows you when everything is

terms. You can click on any node results, however, Nautanki platform. Comments on the due. Click a date to see exactly

to explore related queries. You took the online broadcasting microsite were integrated into what is due that day. Under

can keep clicking nodes to drill platform to a whole new level the Facebook news feeds and recent tasks you can view the

deeper into a subject and look at with an ambitious plan to pulled to a user’s homepage, five most recent tasks that

a holistic view. broadcast Indian elections live profile and friends’ news feeds. have been assigned to you.





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 23

Three Wolf Chrome 2 MagCloud Beta

Web Watch Moon t-shirt Stable version released A service by HP, it is like the

Joke reviews about the with improved speed, YouTube of online magazine

product make its sale full screen mode, and publishing

shoot up 2,300% auto-fill





You can even add new courses music industry and music books to your virtual shelf,

and assignments since these piracy. o

Dhis read and write reviews

buttons are available on most Some online blogs t and get book suggestions.

pages. Notifications can be even likened Spotify to a Here are a few web sites that will suggest The suggestions, however,

configured in the preferences, lemonade stall run by the books that you should read based on leave a lot to be desired. A

but SMS only works with US music industry that’s giving your likes, dislikes and more: recommendation for similar

carriers. out free lemonade. Well whatshouldireadnext.com: As the books to Metroland by

of course it’s not all free. name suggests, the web site will give you Julian Barnes – a humorous

Spotify There is a premium paid suggestions for books you ought to read. coming of age story set in

Spotify is relatively the latest version that plays tracks From your side, you provide the site with London returned books

music streaming service to without ads. Otherwise a list of books you like and an exclude list by Terry Pratchett which

hit cyberspace; and is making listeners have to bear ads comprising of books you read but didn’t are about elves, magic and

quite a few waves. Within a few after about eight or nine quite like. The web site does the rest. sorcery. Hopefully, these

months of launch the service tracks. The application beta.booklamp.org: Unlike socially are just teething troubles

has crossed more than half a itself is extremely easy to driven web sites, this one is free of the and the site will improve.

million users, albeit it being use. Its got fields such as human element, which might just turn Avid book readers would

available only on invitation recommendations and top out to be in your favour. BookLamp does like another service that has

basis in a handful of European artists, and top charts. In an analysis of writing styles by actually a better recommendation

countries such as Germany, short, the whole works. analysing a book technically so that users algorithm in place called

Britain, France, Italy, Spain, No wonder regional and can find books with a similar level of tone, librarything.com. It allows

Finland and Sweden. So what invitation restrictions tense, perspective, action, description, similar features such as

exactly is Spotify? How does haven’t stopped anyone and dialogue. At the same time allowing adding books to your

it work and what’s so great from using it. There you to suggest parameters such as a catalogue, rating them and

about it? It’s essentially a tiny are several reports of book’s length. getting recommendations

streaming service for PC or invitations being hawked at whichbook.net: The way this site works based on them. A unique

Mac. After creating an account, inviteshare.com and lots of is completely different from the others tool it features is ‘Will You

you simply type the name of users accessing it through listed here. You don’t give a list of your Like It’ that calculates

the track or album you want proxy servers that mask the books for the site to find similar entries, whether you will like a

and within five seconds you can user’s location. The service instead you use sliders to specify certain book based on the books

listen to the music you asked works on a unique hybrid parameters. The sliders quantify attributes in your library and user

for. Practically, no song is ever p2p system that streams such as funny vs. serious or beautiful vs. libraries similar to you.

far away from you. Services data from its own servers as disgusting. The sliders will specify how

much of a particular element you want in

such as Last.fm on the other well as other listeners.

a book. Hit go and you’re set.

Can Google hear me?

hand only give you similar While looking at book

songs to the one you asked for. Book marking recommendation platforms,

Besides, Spotify’s repertoire Theme-based social we came across this

of music quite vast – tipping networks pop up every unique little web site

the scales at around 8 million now and then. They may be social networks are emerging called cangooglehearme.com in

songs. What is more unique based on music (last.fm), art that’ll go a step beyond and connection with one of the book

about this service is that it’s free (DeviantArt), photography give you recommendations. web sites. Curiosity and a little

and completely legal. This due (fotolog), movies (flixster) or After its initial faux pas of bit of reading revealed that this

to Spotify’s deals in place with even something as absurd as recommending Britney Spears particular web site is the result

the four major record labels of death (Tributes, Respectance, to The Doors listeners, Last. of one germ of an idea and a

the world and not to mention Footnote). Mainly, they’ll fm has now ironed out the great deal of creativity on the part

the thousands of independent help you connect with creases and is doing quite well. of one Mr. Aaron Stanton. He

labels it has on its rolls. What’s people who are linked by a The same concept is being believed that he had an idea that

unfolding is probably the last particular hobby or interest. applied to books by a web could be the next big thing and

leg of the battle between the But a relatively new breed of site called BookArmy which was just perfect for the internet

is actually supposed to megalith Google to take up.

recommend new books to An idea can get you only so far;

you based on your taste. how does a small time games

Although a while ago, a reviewer go about getting the

web site called Shelfari attention of a multi-billion dollar

had tried to implement a giant? He decided to just walk

similar concept, BookArmy into Google’s Mountain View

has done it much better. office and speak to someone

The interface is more — he didn’t even have an idea

user-friendly than Shelfari, who that someone might be. As

and has something to offer expected, he was shooed away,

to all book enthusiasts, but Stanton didn’t lose hope.

even without registration. He did the smart thing of video

As an unregistered user, recording his misadventures

you can still browse book and putting them up on his web

reviews, look at author bios site – cangooglehearme.com. He

and watch videos. With a hoped that if he created enough

registration you can add buzz, at least someone at Google





24 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Impressive infection Doodle 4 No illegal

Web Watch Eugene Kaspersky, CEO Kaspersky Labs, Google downloads

is impressed by the Conficker botnet, 12-year-old’s doodle French govt. passes

thinks it would be a real threat if it were was used by Google on law to jail offenders

used for things other than money. its home page after three strikes







would eventually spot him and But before getting carried away

his web site. This was back in let us tell you something similar

2007 and Stanton went about is happening on Facebook right

furiously popularising his blog now – as part of a full-fledged

in the blogosphere. Eventually, ARG. We wrote about ARGs

he got loads of traffic and the (Alternate Reality Games) a

blogger community was abuzz few issues back as the next big

with excitement and anticipation. thing in the world of interactive

Then one day he got his wish gaming. It’s where your online

fulfilled – Google did hear him. life and real world merge and

He was called to the Googleplex you play the game as yourself,

to present his idea. Relevant instead of an online avatar.

papers and non-disclosure This one called “Supari” is

agreements were signed and currently in the process of

Google heard him out. He gathering players through

became an instant internet hero Facebook. It’s an ambitious

and began receiving tons of fan endeavour, launched by a witty

mail. For about a year after that 30 something duo — Ajesh will first see if you fit the killer’s material.” Looks like moral

only he and Google knew what Shah aka Lambu Kakdi and profile. If accepted, you’ll have policing is not just a local

his idea was. Then in 2008, he Tarun Durga aka Chashmish to collect your contract, rules affliction. However, the way

revealed his idea on the web Chaaku. The game is intended and dog tags from our Supari Craigslist dealt with it is quite

site. It was the concept behind to give Mumbaikars a fun addas across the city before the interesting. After having replaced

booklamp – computerised thing to do and a chance to game begins. its erotic section

analysis of the written word. mingle with people in real Addresses will with a new adult

The idea may be pretty meh, life. So how does it take be provided category and then

but the way Stanton went about things from the virtual world shortly. There having company

attracting attention is brilliant. into the real world? Well it is a nominal employees go over

Maybe all of us armchair ideators involves assassinating people charge of Rs. 50 every new post

can take a cue from this guy. with guns. Don’t worry, the to cover game in the section,

An idea may be worth a million guns here are water guns! But expenses. After the web site filed

bucks, but to see it to fruition it’s fun nonetheless. What you that, all hell counter-charges

takes perseverance and a lot of have to do is join the Supari will break against the

ingenuity. group on Facebook and follow loose – you attorney general.

the link to an external web site hunt down and Besides, the

Get ready for the Bhai where you will have to fill in assassinate your target with a premise is that a platform cannot

network lots of personal details about water pistol or water balloon. be held directly responsible for

A social network for yourself such as photo, your The game is three weeks long, the kind of content its users

underworld dons and work and home addresses and 24/7, and is played throughout generate. Here too, we’ve had

henchmen would be quite cool, your various phone numbers. the city. Exterminate your people filing suits against social

wouldn’t it? For friend requests You also need to submit target and inherit his targets. networks for having content

you could send threat requests, a creative answer to why Become the don by killing off that they find objectionable.

trolls would be police and you you want to play. Applying everyone playing the game! The Craigslist claims the charges filed

could be giving ghodas (guns) doesn’t guarantee enrollment. puppetmasters of the game by the attorney general of South

instead of inane hugs or kisses! The two godfathers of the game have come up with funny and Carolina are flagrant, citing “In

innovative rules like immunity addition to being unwarranted

from from death in Public by the facts, legal experts agree

and Railway Station Loos or if that the charges threatened

you have a Sunday newspaper represent an unconstitutional

with you. Of course, there’s prior restraint on free speech,

no monitoring system so and are clearly barred by federal

participants are expected to law”.

be scrupulous. And yes, it’s On a lighter note, a popular

only for Mumbai. However, if tech blog started a poll to find

it picks up, we’re quite certain out “Which is more important

other cities and towns will soon to you – Craigslist or South

start hosting they’re own ARGs. Carolina?”. Surprisingly, the

results favoured the web site

Craigslist’s troubles rather than an entire state. 80

The US-based classifieds per cent of people the people

web site has been facing (2278 votes) found that

a lot of controversy after craigslist is more important in

South Carolina’s attorney the grander scheme of things.

general accused it for not The state had probably only

having adequately removed one thing on its side – myrtle

“advertisements for prostitution beach – a rather popular tourist

and graphic pornographic destination.





26 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Open Kernel Labs joins

Symbian

Two mobile devices OK will contribute its virtualisation



Connections Mobile Watch

Thats how many gadgets executives are

willing cram in their bag says a survey

expertise to the operating system

development









Mobile

MP camera. It has a built-in to switch between applications

accelerometer that helps you extremely quickly. The OS

switch seamlessly between supports A2DP for Bluetooth,

landscape and portrait display so you can stream stereo audio

when you rotate the phone to a wireless headset or speaker

from a vertical to a horizontal system. This is definitely a one









Watch

position. up over the iPhone. Where it

Now for the absolute falls short is multitouch. Yes,

negatives. Surprisingly, the this otherwise nifty OS does

phone lacks a standard 3.5-mm not support multitouch that

head phone jack. The bundled we’re so used to on the iPhone.

earpiece plugs into a standard The phone also has a number

mini-USB. So you can forget of other interesting usability

about listening to music while functions, such as:

Your monthly roundup of the mobile world the phone is charging or the

option of going in for quality Mashup

earphones for that matter. The The phone has something

Siddharth Parwatay the OS called Cupcake. By mid lack of a flash will also be sorely knows as a mashup technology

siddharth.parwatay@thinkdigit.com May, most of the speculation missed. that lets you take elements from

congealed into fact and so here one application and quickly use

is the low-down on HTC’s latest them in another. Assume you’re

The magic of HTC Magic trick. playing a song in a music player

Back in February, reports of application. You can click and

the HTC Magic started doing The build hold the song name or artist

the rounds when they unveiled Unlike its predecessor, the name and it’ll quickly bring

the phone in Barcelona. Soon Magic doesn’t have a physical up other options for jumping

people were quick to fuel keyboard, making it a full-touch into other applications such as

rumours of it being a possible smart phone. The Magic, for search. Say you’re searching for

iPhone killer. Quite frankly, some reason has still retained a particular location on Maps,

it’s becoming increasingly the Blackberry-style track ball, you can quickly add it as an

tiresome every time someone which its older brother came Software element to your contacts. This

with. It now seems redundant It has three desktops as part provides you with a much more

since this is a full touch phone. of its home screen, which is integrated experience.

But that’s where the similarity a good innovation as a single

ends. The Magic is much home screen can get very Notification bar

slimmer, thanks to the missing crowded, very fast. You can At any time, you can bring

keyboard and hence slightly slide left or right to navigate down the notification bar that’ll

more stylish. The body feels between these screens, and let you see what’s going on with

click and hold the screen to your phone at the moment. So

add multiple widgets to a if you’ve got a new message or

screen. Since this is an Android new voice mail you can quickly

system, there is obviously great view it from here and go back

integration with all Google to what you were doing. If

products such as Gmail, you’re playing music you get

Calendar, Maps and GTalk. play / pause options on the

The OS seems really fast and notification page.

slick with various animations

and effects adding just the YouTube player

right amount of glitz. It’s able A dedicated YouTube player

tacky, according

to those who have held it; Changes in the CupCake

because it’s a plastic shell. So

the iPhone scores in that area. The Android’s latest version code

comes up with the latest iPhone The phone has taken a page named Cupcake found on the

killer. Leaving aside the Palm out of the iPhone’s books by Magic has several small and major

improvements. They are:

Pre as a strong contender, we including a capacitive display.

l A long list of bug fixes, security and miscellaneous improvements

haven’t seen any phone come This makes for superior touch

l Now you can save MMS attachments

close. Still, that doesn’t mean response over traditional

l Updated rendering core for browser with improved JavaScript support

manufacturers can’t make good touchscreens. The virtual l In-browser copy-paste and search

phones. Perhaps without even keyboard, which is an update l Video recording added plus direct upload to YouTube

any intention of competing with to the old Android responds l Blutooth now supports A2DP

the fabled iPhone. The Magic beautifully to your fingers and l VoiceDialer now supports ‘open app’ command

is one such phone. It’s a follow gives you a slight vibration as l Applying labels in Gmail added along with batch operations

up to the G1 (the first phone to a tactile response to input. The l Applications can now pause downloads

run on Google’s Android OS), phone is quadband, has Wi-Fi l Text prediction engine

and runs on the new version of support and comes with a 3.2





28 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Mobile Watch Plam Pre Mozilla Fennec

Its finally here! Release date fixed at 6 An alpha version of mobile Firefox for

June. It will be available on Sprint. Microsoft’s Windows Mobile platform is

released.







is found on the phone’s satellite and terrain maps — will leverage this API and spectrum. The equipment, too,

main menu. Through this both in 2D and 3D views — 3D Nokia’s location capabilities to is modular and doesn’t cost

application, you can quickly landmarks for over 200 cities, come up with some rich social much. New York city with its

search for and view clips. In rotation, tilting, night view, applications that can then be technology-friendly mind frame

the application, when you click and fly-overs and fly-throughs. synched with mobile devices. provided the perfect setting

on a thumbnail of a video, the for testing of this

phone automatically switches technology. The

to landscape mode and company claims

expands the video. to have created a

strong network

Summing it up... architecture and

This is definitely a fast and has resolved issues

easy-to-use smart phone. It involved with

is promising enough that interference and

comparisons to the iPhone roaming.

can immediately be drawn.

Together with the Palm Pre Eco-friendly

and the iPhone, it can easily phone

form the holy trinity of accessories

smart phones. Oh and since Sprint is really

it’s exclusively available on looking at doing

Vodafone, we hope to get our its bit to save

hands on it soon in India. The application now called Ovi Mashup opportunities include the environment. In its latest

Maps also offers enriched Point infusing the application with Green lineup there are products

The next step in Of Interest information sourced content from newswire services. such as the Solio Mono solar-

social location from providers such as Lonely Releasing the API is probably powered charger and two new

Nokia has launched the latest Planet, Michelin and Wcities. a move by Nokia to better cell-phone carrying cases.

version of its mapping services It will also feature a weather leverage the acquisition of What’s eco-friendly about

under the Ovi umbrella service that provides 24-hour Navteq, which they bought at a them, you ask? As the name

brand. With this release, and 5-day forecasts. With this staggering $8 billion. suggests, the Solio charger

Nokia is moving into the release, Nokia is also trying to From a usability point of lets users store power from

mashup domain by making move away from standard size view, the Nokia application is the sun or electrical socket

its mapping software open to maps that are found on most always regarded as somewhat allowing customers to recharge

a greater level of integration, other mapping services, to slower in terms of data delivery their mobile phone anywhere,

sharing and collaboration with vector-graphic maps. They seem and triangulation, than say anytime. So not only are you

its audience. The erstwhile to be a combination of real Google Maps. Hopefully, this saving the world, but getting a

mapping application known images and overlays. new release will fix that. lot of utility value at the same

as Nokia Maps Beta 3.0 for The application has a web time. The carrying cases, on the

the past couple of months, version as well if you want An unliscenced other hand, are made from 100

has now got an overhaul to browse through it on your spectrum? per cent recycled plastic water

with several improvements desktop instead of a mobile Spectrum battles and expensive bottles.

and enhancements through device. With the web app, you auctions have always been To supplement the approach

additional features and services. can search for addresses and a source of contention in and accessories, Sprint has

These include high resolution POIs, find places and save our country. Recently, a new also launched a new green

them into favourites, technology platform unveiled themed microsite (www.sprint.

and organise them into by TCM Mobile in Syracuse, com/green). The web site

collections. This way New York could change the features details on Sprint’s

planning trips will be way we look at things. The sustainability initiatives such as

quite easy. Coupled patented technology uses e-billing options and wireless

with weather forecasts, free unlicenced spectrum to recycling programs. There

there will not be any provide high-quality cellular are tips such as using mobile

unforeseen disasters. phone service using voice GPS to calculate the quickest

With this release, over internet protocol (VoIP). route to save gas, and even

Nokia is also opening After years of testing, the a quiz to check your green-

up an API called company has achieved a quotient. Incidentally, Sprint

Ovi Maps Player breakthrough whereby it can is the industry leader when it

API to independent use the unlicenced 2.4-GHz comes to reuse and recycling of

developers. The API is spectrum traditionally used wireless devices. In a single year

supposed to be really for broadband wireless data Sprint rescued more than 16

easy to use and can services to deliver voice, data million phones from ending up

be used to embed and and location-based advertising in landfills. Instead, they were

integrate Ovi Maps on within large area network recycled or reused.

web pages, by using environments. This would

basic JavaScript. It’s allow companies to enter the Jack in the box

hoped that social cellular marketplace without Samsung has recently released

networking web sites purchasing a dedicated its latest smartphone – Jack – a





30 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Panasonic to go open

source

Says it is seriously considering building

phones for the Android platform





third revamp of the original Blackjack. Viruses may come crawling

The Windows Mobile 6.1 smartphone to phones soon

is now available exclusively to AT&T If you’re reading this, chances are that

customers in the US and powered by you’ve probably dealt with at least one

the nation’s fastest 3G network. The outbreak of virus infection on your

handset is a sleek combination between computer at some point. Why is it then

a business and smartphone. It has a 3.2 that these despised little pieces of code

MP camera, Wi-Fi, 256 RAM, GPS and don’t attack mobile phones even when

a bevelled qwerty keyboard. It comes they’re now ubiquitous? In the US,

with Windows 6.1 that can be upgraded mobile phone penetration is at about 80

to the upcoming 6.5. The phone, like per cent. Back home, the percentage may

its predecessors is a message-centric not be so large, but the sheer absolute

handset and so the specially designed number definitely is. The mobile

keyboard should help it maintain that subscriber base in India is close to some

status. The screen is slightly small for 360 million users. About 100 million of

the standard we’re come to expect out these are data-capable phones. Yet, there

of smart phones — it’s only 2.4 inches. has not been a major or catastrophic

Still, this series of phones is the largest outbreaks in the mobile realm. A recent

selling of all Windows science magazine research

mobile phones. The phone team set about trying to find

features Microsoft Direct out why this is so and what

Push for enterprise and small kind of scenarios to expect if

business users, while AT&T and when such an outbreak

Xpress Mail offers access does take place.

to most major personal The researchers studied

email accounts. The Jack calling and mobility data

also features over-the-air of six million anonymous

synchronisation of contacts, users in the US. What they

calendars and task lists with found was that the highly

Microsoft Exchange Server or fragmented nature of market

Xpress Mail. of operating systems is what

In terms of entertainment, has prevented an outbreak

it has various music and so far. The only type of

video options. For music, you phone that is susceptible to a

have AT&T Mobile Music virus attack is one that runs

service — an on-the-go music service that an operating system – a smartphone.

delivers access to a collection of music Considering that even in these difficult

content, including access to XM Radio times, the growth of smartphones is

Mobile and more. For video, the phone 150 per cent annually, the time is not

comes with Windows Media Player 10 far when we see a full-fledged virus

Mobile and a microSD slot that can take attack. But the study also predicts that

upto 16 GB, so you can carry a lot of viruses will pose a serious threat only

stuff with you. Besides, AT&T’s Cellular once a single mobile operating system’s

Video service gives viewers access to market share grows sufficiently large.

thousands of video clips on categories Once such a suitable environment is

such as news, sports, weather and created for viruses, they can spread in

entertainment via streaming video. two ways — Bluetooth and MMS. This

might remind you

of a time around

a few years ago

when a Bluetooth

virus was doing

the rounds locally.

The virus was

actually a worm

written for mobile

phones running the

Symbian operating

system. So back

then, we had lots

of 6600s being

infected with

Credit: Pu Wang, University of Notre Dame, Physics Marta C. González, this pesky little

Northeastern University, Physics César A. Hidalgo, Harvard Kennedy School thing. The worm

of Government Albert-László Barabási, Northeastern University, Harvard called Caribe,

Medical School and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute was rated ‘low





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 31

iCarbon Dangerous driving

An iPhone app designed by an indian 26% of mobile users SMS while driving.

Mobile Watch developer – Raghavendra Rathore Majority of them are youngsters

– calculates your individual carbon

footprint







risk’ by McAfee since the average US cellphone user gained immense popularity. It

worm activity only reduced sent and received 447 texts was perhaps the first precursor

battery life. The next batch in comparison to just 195 of a smartphone that anyone had

of viruses may not be so calls. The situation in other seen. So naturally when Nokia

harmless. countries is far more skewed. recently announced the return

For a virus to be spread A recent survey found that of the good old dependable

through Bluetooth, it needs Filipinos have not made handset in a new avatar 6600i,

to be within a 10 to 30 or received a single call in we were quite excited. It better

metre radius of another a period of three months. match up to its older cousin was

Bluetooth-enabled phone. Instead, they preferred to our first thought. In the looks

MMS proliferating viruses SMS, while 86 per cent department, it passes muster.

are not so restricted in their of Indians had made or On first look, the phone looks

spread. Like computer received a call in the same quite stunning – thanks to the

viruses, they spread using period. The reason behind brushed steel body it sports.

the address book of the device hope. Mathematicians and this could be economic as well The black version doesn’t look

and a network connection. scientific advisers from Oxford as cultural. In this part of the that good though. The phone’s

The bad news is that hybrid University have helped develop world, an SMS costs as much got nice contours and a slide

viruses are also conceivable a price comparison web site as a call, (Re. 1 for local and out keypad. The design has that

and these will pose the most for mobile phone users. Of around Rs.1.50 for simplistic, yet

significant threat. An interesting course, the web site and tool STD), add to that elegant appeal

finding of the study showed caters only to the UK mobile the fact that as a that makes it more

that while Bluetooth viruses market, but something similar people, we prefer stylish than other

will eventually spread to all or based on it could easily be to talk. Heck we flashy models.

phones, their progress will adapted for India. The web site love to talk so why With a 5 MP

be slow. This is because it – BillMonitor – is accredited by not make a call camera with 8x

depends on human behavioural the communications regulator, when it’s going zoom and dual-

and mobility patterns. So the Ofcom. The UK market seems to cost the same?! LED flash, the

spread will be just like an actual to be highly complex as it offers Calling also differs phone is designed

medical disease outbreak. This consumers over three million when it comes to for imaging

brings a glimmer deals on over gender. You might and sharing.

of hope, since 1,19,078 tariffs. be right to think It is supposed

there would be But the web site that women would to be the

ample time to considers only much prefer to manufacturer’s

deploy counter a few of the call than SMS. smallest 5 MP

measures plans on offer. This same study slider offering. But

like antivirus. Consumers also analysed the phone might

Studies such supply their non-cell phone disappoint when

as this one are bill details and calling patterns. it comes to what it

classified under the web site It found that is. Or rather what

computational churns out a attitudes of women it is not. It’s not a

social differ between smartphone – it’s

science. They not only help recommendation. It makes countries too. just another Series

in increasing the state of money off the recommendation, Pakistani women, 40 phone with

preparedness, but also help but doesn’t charge the for instance, hardly a good camera.

us find naturally occurring consumers anything. In UK too, ever use public phone booths, For it to hold a candle to the old

patterns in human behaviour. numerous complaints related to while women in India are more 6600 and the place it has in our

cell phones and other services confident about public spaces. heart, it should’ve had at least

Mobile bill advisor such as broadband and digital Stranger still is the mobile something revolutionary. It does

Lets face it — with the multitude television are received. Ofcom, culture in Africa. There it is feature touch technology, but

of plans and deals that cell the regulator, has previously common to have one phone, most likely, it’s limited to tasks

phone companies offer, the accredited web sites in these but many SIM cards. One card such as answering or silencing

confusion caused is limitless. sectors too. Maybe the TRAI is kept for SMSing, one card calls. Other than an impressive

Which plan do you opt for? could take a cue and launch an is good for receiving calls, camera, it’s got a microSD

Which service provider do unbiased web site for us too. while another may be used slot expandable to 16 GB, 3G

you choose? Could you save a for calling one place and one support, and a bright 2.2-inch

little on your bills by choosing Calling vs. SMS card is reserved for a particular 240×320 TFT 16-million colour

something else? These It seems there is a great divide coverage in a particular area. display. It can record video at in

questions always frustrate all about what people prefer VGA at 15 fps and QVGA at 30

of us to wits end. Most times – calling or messaging. People’s The old favourite fps. The phone is supposed to

you go by what a friend advises attitudes and preferences in 6600 is back! be specially built to make better

or by what you believe is the this regard vary greatly from Just the name 6600 brings back use of Nokia’s Ovi products. You

best plan depending on your country to country and even memories of days gone by, when won’t have to wait too long to get

usage pattern. But don’t you region to region. Take the case the egg-like phone was the a feel of it since its slated to be

wish there was a scientific way of the US. Neilsen mobile hottest new available in the third quarter of

to make an informed decision? recently announced that in device in town. Ever since its 2009 for 200 Euros (around Rs.

Well, it looks like there is the last quarter of 2008, the launch, the phone had quickly 13,000).





32 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Happy birthday Hacker attacks Feature

AMD completed its 40 AVSIM.com, a 13 yr old community for a flight

years in May simulator addon was attacked by hackers









B

logging began as a very personal Social networking sites such as Facebook

exercise. People, like you and I would offer a similar feature through their status

make frequent journal entries and field — what are you up to, how do you feel,

put them online for the world to these ask. One might wonder — why not use

see. Then we started linking to each other’s these offerings instead of Twitter? Simplicity

home pages, forming a network. These were is a large reason, plus microblogs tend to

the twilight days of blogging. Twitter was fill up one’s profile pages; micro-blogging

similarly birthed and just like blogging, it has is a simpler and a more elegant solution.

blossomed early in its age. The reason why Of course Facebook offers applications that

Twitter has become so big today is pretty let you bridge the gap with other micro-

obvious: People don’t have the time or the blogging services...

patience to post long, detailed entries with In India, Twitter has taken off surprisingly

regularity on their blogs. Or to sustain this well. People use Twitter on their mobile

kind of content for a long period of time. phones and constantly post updates. There

Visitors to these blogs, similarly, don’t have are regular Twitter meets — by the users

the patience to read what’s written. The and for the users, across the breadth of the

solution was to shorten the size of the blog country. The details of these meets are of

and have them updated more frequently course tweeted in real-time by people at the

Fed up of Twitter Tweeting

— every day or every few hours, an exercise event. Photos are also posted on Twitter and Tweeple? We take a quick tour

termed micro-blogging. other social networking sites. Twitter is being of some of the alternatives

Feature Google Chrome 2.0

New beta builds of

iPhone OS and iTune

released are out









is a good way to prevent update them simultaneously.

spamming of messages Registration on Ping.fm is one of the

and at the same time simplest you’ll find. Simply enter your

encourage an active e-mail address and a password for the

community. account you are about to setup. The next

Posts can be made page shows a huge list of some 50 social

using a mood or an action, networking sites. This list covers Twitter,

instead of just plain text Plurk and even Facebook. You can choose

messages. Plurk even lets the ones where you have accounts and enter

you choose which group the authentication information for the same.

of users can read your There are plenty of Ping.fm applications for

posts. Like Twitter, Plurk various platforms which make posting even

too has support for posting simpler. One of the other unique features

from mobile phones so is the chatbots that Ping.fm has on instant

used for up-to-date news updates on some that you can post while you aren’t on your messenger services. Users can send instant

international channels. Discussions take place PC. There’s even the integration for Twitter, messages to these bots to update their

in real-time too. so your posts on Plurk are posted on Twitter status on other micro-blogging sites.

The excercise of micro-blogging is fun simultaneously. It’s simple — if you have an account on

and useful but our question is — is Twitter Everything you do in Plurk is interactive. several micro-blogging sites and you want to

the only one? Of course not. Like any other This is what makes it so great, and also post on each one of them, simply get a Ping.

good idea, there are alternatives; many have unnecessarily complex. Twitter is great for fm account and link it to all the services.

offered their own micro-blogging services. simple text messages but if you want to You won’t have to visit any other site again.

Here, we take a look at some of these add lots of content, have lots of toys to play

services; you are sure to find one that will with, Plurk will definitely interest you. Jaiku (www.jaiku.com)

tempt you to leave Twitter Jaiku is a micro-blogging service owned

behind, even if for a while. Ping.fm by Google since 2007. Jaiku is almost as

(www.ping.fm) simple and identical to Twitter. If at all, it’s

Plurk (www.plurk. So we’re looking at a slightly prettier looking interface than

com) alternatives to Twitter. What Twitter’s. The features are also almost

Plurk was launched if you want to use Twitter and

in mid-2008 and is all the other blogging services

considered by many to be at the same time? Ping.fm

one of Twitter’s biggest might be the one for you. It’s

competitors. Plurk’s a slightly different kind of

distinctive, colourful micro blogging service. It acts

profile page, is easy to as a junction through which

identify. Plurk’s interface shows a timeline to post updates to other social networking

of all the posts that a user makes. Like sites using its simple interface. Almost every

tweets in Twitter, the posts in Plurk have social networking has a current status field.

been called “plurks”. The user-interface is Ping.fm can connect to all of them and

more colourful and user-friendly. The user

has a lot more features to play around with.

The timeline interface means you can use

the mouse and slide the timeline around or

use the scroll to move on to any period in

order to read posts. It’s simpler than having identical. There are channels for users to

to going back a page at a time, like on most access and have a discussion. Replies to

other services. posts made by others are done in the same

Plurk has a rating system called Karma. page itself rather than posting through your

The service gives the user more karma profile page in a forum-styled text area.

points if he or she updates the profile Jaiku has badges that can be embedded

information or posts often on Plurk. The into personal web pages or sites. Customising

perks are increase in Karma points and the profile page is also available for all users. A

also access to more emoticons through the background colour can be selected and also the

service. Karma points can also be lost if background image. Similar to Ping.fm, updates

you don’t post, or if you spam users. This can be sent to the service through chat bots



INDIAN MICRO-BLOGGING SERVICES

Blogging has caught the attention of blogging sites. Dil Khol Ke Bhol has a larger text is an Indian mobile micro-blogging site.

Indian entrepreneurs and there are a message limit than other services and also offers Other than the usual set of features of

couple of micro-blogging services aimed the option for users to upload images, videos downloading content and getting updates,

at Indians. One of them is Dil Khol Ke and audio to the site. The interface might seem users can also send messages directly to the

Bol (www.dilkholkebol.com). It is more bland but it’s a good place for people within the site using a mobile phone. Users can also

than just a micro-blogging site — the country to congregate. add members or join groups of users by

service offered is a mix of multiple SMSGupShup (www.smsgupshup.com) sending SMS.





38 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Trillian Astra finally

goes into beta after 3

Windows Vista Service

Pack 2 is slated to be

Feature

years of development released in June









via instant messengers. Messages can be sent VIDEO MICRO BLOGGING

Seesmic

and updates received through a mobile phone. (www.seesmic.com)

Another very similar service is Identi.ca. It’s a free There are those who think that text

and open micro blogging service that runs on blogging is old and voice-chat is the

backend software called Laconica. way to go. It is, after all, a more natural

way of communicating with others.

Tumblr (www.tumblr.com) Seesmic is a service that works like any

Tumblr offers an impressive interface as other micro-blogging service; except on

well, but it’s not as flashy as Plurk. There Seesmic, people communicate by posting

video clips. Seesmic uses web cams

and microphones to record posts. Pre-

recorded videos can also be uploaded to

the service. A 500 MB limit is set; a video

can be either in the MP4 or FLV format.

These videos are also downloadable.

YouTube videos are also allowed. Replies

can be sent in the same manner in the

form of videos. They are displayed as

posting images is small videos that are viewed by the in-built flash player on each

what you want to do. page. Clicking on the enlarge icon opens a larger version of a

For those who want video. Users can follow others in the same way as they would with

to post plain text a text-based micro-blogging service. Videos can also be sent to

messages, Tumblr is other Seesmic users as well. Seesmic is at an alpha stage and the

an overkill. It even offering is interesting and different. It’s definitely worth trying out;

displays a list of even though the presentation might not impress many — it isn’t as

is a main dashboard, which displays all popular bloggers pretty as some of the other web 2.0 startups around.

the options to the user — to post a photo, under different

text, chat, audio, video, and so on. Tumblr categories. Tumblr

has taken the components of micro- has a huge collection

blogging services and have added on all the of customised themes. It gives the user a Other services have to try harder to attract

functionalities that you would expect from sub-domain as well so others can easily users to them. With each service trying to

a complete blog service, on to it. Tumblr access their profile. setup a bridge between others, it’s possible

includes a schedule function which you can to post on one service and automatically

use to set a day when the post should be In conclusion have it replicated on others. Ping.fm lets

published on your blog. Another impressive Choosing a micro blogging service is like you do just this. The solution you pick

feature of Tumblr is the ability to dial a US choosing an instant messenger service then depends on what you want out of

number and posting an audio blog post — you’ll always want to have as many such a service — there are options plently,

using a phone call. friends as possible on a single network. you just need to make a choice and get

Tumblr is a great service for you if Twitter seems to be doing well at that. (micro)blogging!

WAKOOPA

THE END OF A SERVICE

As if displaying your

were even sold on online current status and

auctioning sites such as eBay. presence weren’t

Some of the features that enough; here’s a

(www.pownce.com) Pownce had were the ability service that was

Of all the offerings, one of the to send messages, files, links designed to display

first micro-blogging services and even set events. Files of up what software users

to fall was Pownce (www. to 10 MB could be attached. were using. The

pownce.com). Pownce was The pro version of the service service is Wakoopa

started by Kevin Rose, the co- allowed even larger files. and its been around

owner and founder of Digg. Groups out of friends could be for two years now. It’s

com. It started in January of made and sending messages to simple to use. After a

registration, a small

2008 and was shut down in these groups was possible.

tracking program has you might have not come across.

December of 2008, just days This was something not seen

to be downloaded and installed. Wakoopa makes a chart of the

after being taken over by Six on most services and still isn’t

This tracking application is software that you use and also

Apart, the previous owner very common. Pownce was available for Windows, Linux and creates tags according to the tasks

of the famous blogging site talked about because of Digg’s Mac OS X. This application sends performed by these programs.

Live Journal. Pownce had a huge community. It had support back statistics on the software You can even click on a particular

superior set of features as for mobile phones and there being used and how often you tag — chat for example, and get

compared to some of the were clients based on Adobe’s use them. This data is displayed a list of programs for chat. There’s

others. AIR developed for it. The on your profile page at Wakoopa. even small signature images that

The service could be availed developers said that they would com. Wakoopa allows you to you can put up on your favourite

via an invitation-based system. come back with something find similar users and in turn find social networking site that displays

It was so famous that invites much better in 2009. better and newer software that your most used programs.









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 39

Moblin 2.0 Beta

DIY New Release Intel releases a new beta version

Firefox 3.5 RC is set to of Moblin — it’s an OS for netbooks

release in June 2009 and MIDs







Portable drives let you carry your portable hard drive users. The Installing Mojopac

data; with portable virtualisation applications in this package Everything that you install on

tools, your OS can go along! can be run straight from the Windows will go straight into

flash drive without having a separate folder structure,

to install them. Similar to so there is hardly any direct

the PortableApps pack, U3 interaction with the Windows

is a company that specialises registry or folders on your

in making applications for current operating system.

portable drives. If you’ve The first step of installing

owned flash drives that has Mojopac is installing it. The









Virtually

bundled software in it, installation need not be done

you would’ve heard of U3. on the local drive, but on the

If you have a U3 drive, portable drive that you’ll be

there’s a free application carrying around with you. We’ll

called U3 PackageFactory be using this same installation

that lets you create your to access Mojopac on every

own portable applications system. This means, there’s no

for it. need to install a separate client









Portable

One of the software version of Mojopac on every

specifically made for system to access the data on

carrying applications the drive. The second step of

around is called Mojopac. the installation requires you to

Different from U3 and choose the drive you want to

PortableApps, Mojopac install Mojopac.

runs as a layer on top of

your existing operating Running Mojopac

Rossi Fernandes more useful. Some people system. Mojopac’s basic version Mojopac sets itself up to

rossi.fernandes@thinkdigit.com would even like to carry is free for download on its autorun when you connect









F

their operating system with site – www.mojopac.com. the flash drive or hard drive to

or many, virtualisation them. Carrying an operating The commercial version costs the PC. When it runs, you’ll be

might be nothing system means carrying all around Rs. 2,500 ($49.99) for a shown a desktop like the one

more than jargon. It the applications, your data single user license. This version after a clean install of Windows.

automatically relates to and customisations with you. has additional security features There are no installed

something to do with servers Portable storage is affordable to protect your portable OS applications in this interface.

and businesses. It is much and devices such as flash drives from the primary OS, some You should be able to access

more than that. It’s handy have shrunk in size. There antivirus features and also a the internet, download and

for everybody. It could be are flash drives today that built-in PDF printer. install applications the same

a school going student or a are one-third the size of your Mojopac is sensitive way you would on a regular

businessman, and everyone in wristwatch. to service packs. A 32-bit desktop. All this data is directly

between. With compact storage, Some development Windows XP on SP2 or SP3 written to your flash drive and

users were able to carry large groups and companies is the most stable operating not your local one.

amounts of data on drives. have tried addressing this system to run Mojopac on The interface of Mojopac is

Carrying data is just a part issue. PortableApps (www. at the moment. Mojopac really simple to understand.

of the entire problem. Being portableapps.com) is one can install on a flash drive, There is a banner on top which

able to carry pre-installed such free bundle of software a portable drive or even on lets you access some of its

applications would make it specifically for flash drive and your iPod. functions.









PackageFactory for U3 Selecting the install drive for Mojopac





40 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Microsoft plans on releasing

dummy updates to Windows 7 RC Office 2010 gets

DIY

users to test the updating system leaked on the internet









64-bit version and there’s even a size that cannot be changed

a download which has both the later. This is a good option if

versions in it. you don’t want any more space

to be used up by your virtual

Installing portable operating system. However,

Virtualbox if you have a small drive

Run the downloaded and don’t want to allot that

executable to extract its much space in one go, then

contents into a folder in the option Dynamically

your flash drive or portable expanding storage

hard drive. Run the Portable- option should be used. As

Virtualbox executable from space in the virtual OS drops,

the folder and you’re all ready more space will be alloted by

to go. Virtualbox.



Setting a username and password for the MojoPac desktop Creating a virtual Creating a virtual

disk disk for the virtual

Click on the Host-Switch Mojopac drive. To use this same Virtualbox operating systems machine

button in the toolbar to switch operating on another system, are stored in virtual disks that Select the type of image and

to your host desktop. On the simply plug the same drive in are the form of large files. All set the space for that image

desktop, you’ll find the same and start Mojopac. Use the the operating systems installed and complete the disk creation

toolbar with the button to same username and process. Give a name for the

switch back to the Mojopac password to login. disk and leave the location as

desktop. default. If you move the disk

Windows has its own Moving image to a local hard drive,

security, but when Mojopac is operating Virtualbox won’t be able to

installed, there is no security systems with load the virtual disk when you

blockages in place. This Virtualbox run it on a different PC.

means anyone with your hard Mojopac only carries

drive has access to all your all your installed Setting up the virtual

documents and applications. programs and settings. machine

You can set a password for What if you wanted In this step, we can create

your Mojopac, which different your entire operating the virtual machine that installs

from your Windows password. system with you? into the virtual disk we just

Click on the Setting button Virtualbox is an created. Click on the New

on the right top of the toolbar. application that lets button on the toolbar. Proceed

Click on the Password tab and you do that. Once to the next step and enter a

add a user name and password it’s setup, it’s almost Choosing the kind of virtual disk name for the virtual machine

to Mojopac. Click OK. as simple to use as there. Choose the operating

You can move data from Mojopac. go into that file. Technically, system that closely resembles

your local drive to the portable With Virtualbox, the entire you should be able to access the one you are about to install.

drive’s folder like you would install goes along with you. these drives on a Virtualbox Some of the really compact

with any other data. The data Virtualbox stores the entire installation anywhere. In our operating systems worth

will automatically show up dump of your operating case, our Virtualbox installation installing on flash drives are

in the corresponding folder system into a single file. Using will be carried with the disk Damn Small Linux, Puppy

through Mojopac desktop. Virtualbox, you aren’t limited images. Linux, or ReactOS. It’s also

to Windows like Mojopac. To create a virtual disk, click possible to have XP and Vista

Getting rid of the You can choose pretty much on File > Virtual Media running off your hard drive like

Mojopac toolbar any operating system of your Manager. If you install several any other Linux distribution.

To make things a little less choice to install on it. You can operating systems on Virtualbox, In the next step, set a Base

annoying, the large toolbar have any number of operating Memory Size. This is the

on top of the screen can systems on your portable drive. memory that will be allotted

be removed or its size be Because the operating

Smart Tip to the virtual machine. A

reduced. Click on the Settings system is installed on a virtual Set your portable drive for ‘Better compact Linux distribution or

icon again and click on computer, there isn’t any Performance’ using the Windows Windows XP will be able to

Customization. Click the change of hardware so you Device Manager run just fine with somewhere

Minimal size MojoPac toolbar won’t ever have any problems around 256 MB of RAM. For

radio button and the Autohide on any other desktop that you larger operating systems, set a

MojoPac toolbar checkbox. happen to access it from. this view will show all of the disks memory size of 1 GB or more.

Click OK. Using the regular installer in your Virtualbox. Click on New, While setting it, keep the

The great thing about of Virtualbox might not work. then follow the wizard. On the amount of memory available on

Mojopac is that it is lighter Fortunately, a portable version second step, you’ll be prompted the PCs you’ll be running this

than using some of the of Virtualbox is now available to choose the kind of image. virtual machine on, in mind.

alternatives. You can actually for download from www.vbox. If you choose fixed-size The next step is to select

install and run games off your me. Download the 32-bit or storage, then you’ll be fixing the hard drive. In our case,





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 41

DIY MSI launches Winki - a light-weight

OS to be built into some of its The openSUSE project

motherboards is sponsored by Novell









we’ve already set the hard Follow the entire process for Related Resources virtual machine. This can be

drive. It should appear in installing the operating system Sandboxie set in the General section of

the dropdown. If you haven’t like you normally would with a www.sandboxie.com the Settings window. Use the

created a virtual disk or if regular PC. Virtualbox slider to increase the video

you want to create a different We will be installing Damn www.virtualbox.org memory. By default, network

one for this operating system, Small Linux (DSL) on the Portable Virtualbox connectivity is also disabled. To

click on Create new hard disk. virtual machine, so we’ll type www.vbox.me enable it, click the Advanced

Mojopac

Proceed to complete the virtual install at the prompt when www.mojopac.com

tab in the same window. Check

machine creation process. the disk boots. In the case of Parallels Desktop the network box and click OK.

At any time, to get focus into Windows, you’ll be prompted www.parallels.com If you click on the Network

the virtual machine window, to press a key to boot into the VMWare section of the Settings window,

click on the virtual machine installation disc. www.vmware.com you can have more than

window. To get out of it back Installing Damn Small Linux Ceedo one virtual network adapter

to the local desktop, press the on the virtual machine www.ceedo.com enabled.

right [Ctrl] key. When the DSL menu shows

up, press 2 choose to install. > Unmount CD/DVD-ROM. Saving state of a

Installing the By default, the location for Now power up the virtual virtual machine

operating system installing the distribution machine again with the Virtualbox lets you save the

Installing the operating system should be /dev/hda in the CD/DVD drive disabled. Your state of the operating system.

on the virtual machine is the case of a Virtualbox install with operating should boot up It’s similar to the hibernate

next step. There are two main a single virtual disk set up. immediately. When you have feature found on Windows.

ways of installing the operating When prompted by the OS it running, you can start using The status of all the programs

system. One can be using a disk to partition the disk or select it and installing applications. running are saved. The next

image. This is fine for Linux the installation drive, you’ll see Like a real desktop, care must time you restore the system,

distributions that are download the virtual drive we created. programs continue running

as disc images. For operating Follow the procedure for your from where they left off. This

systems such as Windows, you OS and format the disk with is useful when you’re in a

can also install directly from the file system it requires you hurry and need to turn off the

the disk. to. In our case, we chose ext3. system or when you have lots

Right-click on your virtual At the end of the happening on your desktop

machine and click on Settings. installation, you’ll be and you want to be able to

Now click on CD/DVD-ROM prompted by most Linux restore from where you left off

from the left pane. Click on distributions to choose at a later time.

Mount CD/DVD drive if you the boot loader to be used To save the state, simply

want to install from the CD or – GRUB or LILO. When this click on Machine > Close.

DVD. Choose ISO Image file ends, the installation of your Click on Save the machine

if have a disc image. Click on operating system will be Running Damn Small Linux from within Windows state. The next time you start

the icon next to the dropdown completed. this virtual machine, you’ll

to choose the image you want With Windows, you’ll be taken to shut down the be instantaneously at the

to use. need to reboot a couple of operating system the right way. position you left it at. It’s also a

Here, click on Add. Browse times before the installation is Files can be corrupted if care quick way to boot your virtual

and choose the image. Click completed. Then, turn off the isn’t taken. machine.

OK and return to the main virtual machine by clicking Our installation of Damn When you have everything

Virtualbox window when you on Machine > ACPI Small Linux running as

are done. Shutdown. boots up you want it to,

In our case, we’ll be without any you can take

installing Damn Small Linux Booting up the fresh problems with this portable

on a portable hard drive using a operating system LILO installed. drive with

disk image from the hard drive. When the installation The distribution Virtualbox in

completes, disable the mounted requires us to it to a different

Powering up and image or CD/DVD by going create a root system and run

installing the OS to the Settings window for the password. Once the Virtualbox

Click the Start button to begin virtual machine. You can also logged in, type application.

booting the virtual machine. do it by clicking on Devices startx at the You’ll never

prompt to start X windows. To ever have to go around

go into full screen mode, press complaining about

[Ctrl] + [Shift] + [F]. customizing somebody else’s

Press the same combination of desktop to be comfortable.

keys to get out of it. These techniques allow you

to be completely independent.

Tweaking the virtual It’s also a good way to backup

machine and adding all your necessary documents

components along with the software you use

For slightly better graphics on a regular basis. This way,

performance, you can increase you can access all of it anytime

Entering the partition and filesystem information the video memory for the you have a system crash.





42 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Rock your Phone Mobile Woes

RYP, the alternative to iPhone’s App Store is doing extremely well with Handset sales are expected to decline 20

applications such as IntelliScreen. The application creates a much per cent in the current year and of the Feature

better home screen for the iPhone, and many of the applications on handsets that are sold about 33 per cent

RYP, are restricted on the App store of them will be replacements

Ashwini Baviskar









Always on

The culture of connectivity

Siddharth Parwatay with full internet capability. Carriers have specific tagged content and engage in

siddharth.parwatay@thinkdigit.com introduced GPRS services where you can loads of other activities.









B

have a complete browsing experience The first wave of the “always on”

ack in the days when the world through mobile browsers such as Opera mentality was propelled by Google and

was new to WAP, we all had Mini. This has made the mobile phone the Wikipedia. As any information-hungry

simple phones with which we new face of the internet. user would tell you, the thirst for that

could connect to web sites and With your mobile, you can now always prickly bit of information which is nagging

download Java games. Some of the more stay connected to the vast stream of your brain cannot be put aside until

savvy ones would go to MSN every now information that is constantly flowing you have a PC. It has to be fulfilled then

and then to check email or install Java across the world wide web. Mobile devices and there. So, people started using their

applications such as Talkonaut that would are no longer used only to call people, mobile phones to access Google in an

allow users simultaneously to sign into the but are an interface that lets you connect effort to look for everything from varieties

MSN, Yahoo and Google chat networks. better with all your social groups. You can of coffee to phone numbers of businesses

That was all there was to mobile internet send pictures to friends as you click them, and services such as cinema halls.

usage. We’ve significantly evolved ever find out where they are through services India has approximately 350 million

since. Now you have high-end phones such as Google Latitude, post location- mobile phone subscribers. Of these, about





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 43

New from Apple New by NTT DOCOMO

Feature BusinessWeek suggests that two new

18 models include various 3G phones

versions of the iPhone may soon be

released including the Evangelion Phone based on

an upcoming anime film





100 million handsets are data compatible. on your phone called b-mobile, from

However, actual data users are still m.bookmyshow.com. This application

only about 10 per cent of that number. allows you to select your movie, date, time,

Although internet usage via mobiles has It is always best to look for a quantity of tickets, etc. and even make

proliferated substantially since the days genuinely unlimited data plan payments.

of WAP, it’s still doubtful whether many for your mobile phone... Some

would take to it willingly. Primarily, the

carriers provide a corporate Social Connect

reason is cost, since mobile browsing is When it comes to connecting to chat and

expensive. The basic GPRS service that plan where you get unlimited social networks, there is an undisputed

most carriers provide is really useless usage for approximately Rs. leader in this space — an application called

since it only allows access to WAP sites. 299. Get a phone under such a Fring. It lets you interact with friends on

The advanced GPRS service, for which scheme and you’re set all your favourite chat and social networks

plans start at Rs. 199, lets you access sites such as Skype, MSN Messenger, Google

on the world wide web as you would on a Talk, ICQ, SIP, Twitter, Yahoo and AIM.

desktop browser. Subscribing to advanced Using Twitter through this application is

GPRS lets your installed applications use have browsers (both native as well as also catching on pretty fast. Through Fring

packet data. However, lower plans have a third party) that give you a full internet you can even listen to music with your

data limit. For example, the experience, and so people are moving Last.fm friends, check out the latest scene

Rs. 199 plan from one operator has no free away from using widgets and dedicated on Facebook, and receive Gmail. Through

transfers clubbed and data is charged at 5 apps to using browsers just like from their VOIP, which some carriers support, you

paise per 10 kb. Another plan for Rs. 499 PCs. Most people prefer a third party can even make calls to people. The lag

allows up to 1 GB of free browser such as Opera Mini or delays faced are perfectly acceptable,

data transfer. Thereafter, or SkyFire. These display ranging from half a second to a few

every 10 kb is charged at 5 almost all web pages exactly seconds. So if your friend is logged into

paise, which works out to as they would be rendered MSN, you can talk to him or her through

about Rs. 5 per Mb. If your on a desktop PC only scaled Fring. This way you can even save on

data usage is high, only down for a smaller screen. airtime costs. Java users can download

an unlimited plan would Another similar browser minifring which is a lite version for J2ME

make life comfortable for is TeaShark. Its interface users (m.fring.com). This version does not

you. Some carriers provide is a little jumpy, but many support VOIP.

a corporate plan where people like it.

you get unlimited usage for There is also the newly Blog connect

approximately Rs. 299. If Bookmyshow: booking movie tickets released Bolt browser from Mobile blogging is also catching on with

you manage to get your has never been simpler Bitstream, which is still in many users today. If you’re a regular

phone under such a scheme beta, but promises a great blogger and want your Wordpress web site

then you’re set. High-end users will browsing experience. to look compatible with a mobile phone

frequently exceed around 1.5 GB of data Checking for movie listings is much browser, you can download a plugin for it.

usage from their phones; so if you’re such simpler over the internet using a mobile As for blogging from your mobile phone to

a user, it’s best to look for an unlimited device than going through the IVR menu Wordpress, there have been Symbian apps

data usage plan. Actually, always look for a of cinema halls. The IVR is painfully slow for a long time. Wordmobi, a Wordpress

genuinely unlimited plan. and often you don’t even reach the listing app for your Symbian S60 device is a

Earlier mobile internet enthusiasts you want. Besides, who wants to bear call good option and so is Scribe; both need

would download widgets or applications charges to listen to a monotonous voice Python installed. Blogger, too, has recently

for accessing specific services online. So for 15 minutes? Through the web, it’s joined the bandwagon by enabling a much

you would have an application for Gmail, much simpler. You can go to the web site simpler way to blog from your mobile

one for Yahoo, Wikipedia, and so on. for each of the cinema hall chains such as device. In your blogger dashboard, you

The trouble with going this way was that Adlabs, PVR or Big Cinema and get listings will notice two new icons for setting up

you constantly needed to switch between consolidated into one place. Alternatively, this service. Click on the envelop icon to

applications to use the services. We now you can even install an application set up a custom email address that will

automatically be converted to blog posts.

This address is something like usename.

uniquetext@blogger.com. Any email you

send to this address from your mobile

will instantaneously be posted on your

blog. The subject line becomes the post

heading, or teaser, and the body text

follows. You can even post via MMS. For

this, you will need to send a verification

code as an MMS to go@blogger.com. There

is still no word of a Symbian or Java app

for blogger. Sony Ericsson has a native app

for blogger, while for iPhone users there

is a $3 app called BlogPress that helps

you post to various blogging services such

as WordPress, TypePad, LiveJournal and

Connect with Fring of course Blogger. Speaking of blogging,





44 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

900 per cent

That’s how much global Android

smartphone shipments will grow in Feature

2009, says new research by Strategy

Analytics







users have taken to uploading photos and there is some interesting clip that

from their cell phones directly; a variant of you want to show, it makes for good

image blogging. conversation starter.

The text boxes on Facebook are a Another advantage of Advanced

problem, but there’s always a work around GPRS is that you can connect your

such as installing a dedicated Facebook laptop to the phone and use the phone

app from Mobile Facebook. Mobile as a modem. This way you can use the

internet enthusiasts will also go to random phone’s internet via your laptop even

web sites such as icanhascheezburger. for playing online games. For games

such as Red Alert 3 you can join the

o

Dhis

game lobby and have an online match

anytime. Some of the carriers indeed

t provide connections that are fast enough

Set up your own file server for online games. Of course in every city

you’ll have dead spots where you get

Using a simple 600 kb free open source little or no GPRS connectivity.

application called HFS (Http File Server),

you can have access to your files Give me more

and folders from your mobile phone. Many people buy phones with large

Download HFS from http://www.rejetto. storage capacity in the hope of carrying

com/hfs and run it. Click Menu > Add along all of their music; but let’s face it,

there will always something that you’ll

find left behind and miss. Perhaps

you just got your hands on that latest

album and forgot to transfer it to

your phone or maybe it’s that classic

you removed from your flash card

to make way for that new single, but

are now craving for. Is there a way

to have your entire music collection

follow you around? With phones

enabled with internet connectivity

it’s easily possible. Mihir Pathare,

a self-confessed information junkie

and always on addict uses something

folder from disk. Choose which folders known as Winamp Remote to stream his

you would want to access remotely. music to his phone remotely. “I’ve set up

You can also add entire drives. Right- my own web server at home, since my

click on the drive and set a username PC is always switched on and online. So

and password. Now if you enter your IP what Winamp Remote does is it takes my

address from your mobile’s browser, you entire media library and streams it to me”,

will have access to your entire hard drive he says. Once the user logs into Winamp

displayed in tree structure format.

Remote it will broadcast the song to the

users’ phone at the maximum bitrate the

com, failblog.org or the Photoshop connection supports at that point of time.

Disaster blog, and basically find various So if you’re in a Wi-Fi hot spot with a

means to stay entertained. This includes compatible phone, your music will stream at

getting on to Youtube.com and streaming 128 kbps or even 320 kbps, while if you are

videos. YouTube video is best viewed if connected via the GPRS packet service, you

you are stationary because can set the bit rate limit at

switching between say 60 kbps depending on

transmission towers the strength and bandwidth

reduces the effective of the connection. While

transmission speeds. But travelling, when your

YouTube has recently connection changes

implemented a Flash- cell sites frequently it is

based interface for mobile recommended to keep

phones, by which you can the bit rate low such that

pause your video so that there’s the least chance of

it buffers and you get to interruption. 40 kbps is the

watch it uninterrupted. least bitrate that you can

Earlier, when steaming set. Another alternative is

with Real Player, the videos would to listen to internet radio. On Nokia N-series

frequently stop. YouTube is very popular phones, for example, internet radio comes

with the always on crowd because every inbuilt. There are also Java and Symbian

now and then when you’re with friends, applications such as VRadio which has 200





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 45

Always on in US

Feature Wi-Fi in the sky

About 51 percent of all mobile phone users in

the US access internet based content regularly.

Some US based domestic airlines are The time spent on it is almost as much as that

offering the service at 30,000 feet spent on SMS and talking.





daily stations from around the world. Virgin For viewing PDFs, there is Adobe Reader a solution for mapping software.

radio (now called Absolute Radio) is also an that is bundled with most Nokia N-series In the case of Nokia phones, you need

excellent option. For gamers, there is always phones. Foxit Reader is supported on to purchase mapping support from Nokia

N-Gage gaming or the option of downloading Symbian UIQ again and available free on after the trial version expires. But there are

Java games from the thousands of web sites Windows Mobile. other applications and providers in the

available. iPhone users have their own set of market with both paid and free solutions.

games that can be downloaded. Check out our Geographical connect A trial software for Symbian is available

Fast Track on Mobile Apps bundled with this GPS is also getting increasingly popular from SatGuide that works on most N- and

issue for more. in India. The geographic location service E-series Nokia phones. The trial version

Hosting a server at home has other offered by GPS and A-GPS providers are with limited usage comes with maps and

advantages as well. Using your cell so sophisticated that if you if you have a POIs for 26 cities. A full version can be

phone, you can log into the web interface compatible phone, it even shows which purchased for Rs. 2,000 (one time), it

for UTorrent and start a side of the road you are on, offers more detail and maps of over 200

download; by the time you besides giving you turn by cities across India. Another alternative

reach home, you have data turn directions for most is to use Google Maps. Download the

ready for your consumption. points of interest (POI) Google Maps application from m.google.

This server can also serve up such as restaurants, ATMs, com/maps and you will get driving and

files from your hard drive, so malls and various other transit directions, which are not very good,

in effect, you’re carrying your businesses. Most N-series but acceptable. The application is built

entire hard drive whereever Nokia phones come with for almost all mobile OS platforms. The

you go. Once you have the a built-in GPS unit and application will also give you access to

file with you on the phone’s mapping software, but phone numbers and addresses for local

memory, you are free to do the mapping software businesses. Google Maps triangulates your

whatever you want with it. expires after a certain trial location based on your nearest cell site

Check out the Do This box for more info. period. Even after it expires, the maps signal or even via GPS if your phone has it.

For viewing office documents, there are are available but turn-by-turn directions Users say it’s faster than using pure GPS.

many free apps that you can download support switches off. If you have a So there you have it. A multitude of

for Symbian. Many of these come pre- Windows Mobile phone which doesn’t ways to connect, share and do more

installed for S60 and Windows Mobile. As have in-built GPS, you can get a unit with your phone. So go ahead, join

for editing office documents there is Open separately that will pair with the phone the culture of connectivity and remain

Office for Sony Ericsson Symbian UIQ. via Bluetooth. Then all you need is to find always on!









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•480 HIGH-SPEED •DDR2 SUPPORT (UP TO 4GB)

STREAM PROCESSORS

•NVIDIA PUREVIDEO HD

•1792MB OF TECHNOLOGY,

GDDR3 MEMORY

•SATA 3.0 GB/S









•POWERFUL AND EFFICIENT •INTEL CORE 2 SUPPORT



•128 HIGH-SPEED •DDR2 SUPPORT

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•SCREAMING FAST •6 X SATA 3.0 GB/S

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46 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Stranded friend Job hunting? E-gold

If you received an e-mail from

someone stranded abroad and

Never pay up any sum of money to your

potential employers, it is not standard

The international currency

used by hackers and scammers Feature

asking for money, ignore it, as it most practice to trade information, as it is

certainly is a scam independant of inflation









Cybercafe

deleting data securely. All these programs

run directly from the USB drive, and don’t

need administrator privileges. This set of

applications can be used to avoid pitfalls,

each of which are addressed individually.









Security

Bypassing keyloggers

A keylogger can be any kind of mechanism

to take a note of every key pressed by the

user. There are a variety of keyloggers

available, some of them are even open

source! Keyloggers can be software-based,

hardware-based, or both. A program that

logs keystrokes is the most common kind

You never know what kind of malicious program or person is of keylogger. Software based keyloggers

lurking in the next public computer you are going to use can be remotely activated on a computer

by a Trojan. This is usually accompanied

by a time stamp. The keylogger does not

Aditya Madanapalle shielded from anyone looking over your itself know what is sensitive information

aditya.madanapalle@thinkdigit.com shoulder. This gives you privacy. Also and what is not. A typical log will look









C

ensure that the cybercafé allows you to something like:

ybercafes are not the safest place use USB drives. It is OK if USB drive has 9:04 http://www.google.comuser@gmail.

to surf. A number of users are to be connected to a computer that the compass

bound to fill up the system with administrator of the café uses, which is a 9:05 word1hello,Iwasintownandwonde

a whole bunch of viruses, worms common constraint. This allows you to ringif

and trojans, all of which can find their way bring along your own set of tools to keep Anyone going through the logsheet, can

into your portable devices. Some malicious yourself safe. however sieve out the useful information.

programs can be used to relay personal The first step is to prepare a USB drive. In this case, the username follows the url,

information over the web. There may be Set up a few useful portable software in and the password follows the username.

keyloggers waiting to get into your accounts. one of these, and you are ready to tackle Hardware based keyloggers, use a small

Voyeuristic tendencies are not the only most of the security issues that people chip in the keyboard, which is impossible

thing driving people face at cybercafés. A to bypass. More sophisticated keyloggers

to get access to your portable version of can take periodic screenshots of the screen,

accounts, your e-mail Mozilla Firefox is the track the mouse movements, log the keys

account is one step most stable portable and send all this information in real-time

away from your bank browser around. to a remote server. Some programs allow

details and possible There are portable remote viewing of all activity on the host

credit card numbers. builds of Opera too, computer in real time. If you leave your

Downloaded data, if you prefer. Portable computer unattended, they can even

or data used for Firefox allows you to remotely control the mouse, and navigate

attachments can take your bookmarks to unsafe areas of say, your inbox. However,

be abused by other and passwords with it is highly unlikely that anyone would

people who come you, while not writing go through the trouble to track the web

across it. A simple any information on activities of everyone in a cybercafé, because

example: say user Specifying a strong master password

the host computer. of the bandwidth involved. Sorting through

A downloads and This allows you to all the data for anything useful is also a

prints a class project, and leaves the file bypass keyloggers as well. KeyPass is an problem, but those with malicious intents

there, user B comes along, and prints out Open Source application that stores all have known to take the trouble. You should

the same project. There are a number of your passwords and allows you to login however, be mindful of specific and targeted

methods for gaining information, and using automatically. There is a portable version attacks, where the probability of gaining

it maliciously. The techniques are many and of KeyPass as well, which can be used in sensitive information is higher. A cybercafé

varied, often changing from case to case. addition to portable Firefox.

There are however, a few simple measures Process Explorer is a small utility for

that users can take to ensure that they monitoring system processes. It works

are not compromised while surfing at a off an exe file, without any installation.

cybercafé. Process Explorer is a useful little tool to

To start with, choose a cybercafé which is monitor, halt or pause any undesirable

frequented by a lot of people. This ensures background activities on the host computer.

that there is a blizzard of data running It is also a good idea to carry a copy of

through the computers, making your Free Commander. Free Commander is a

particular information less susceptible. file explorer, that allows you to perform

Also choose a cybercafé which has enclosed complex tasks and navigate the computer

cubicles. Make sure that your screen is not better. There is more on why this explorer

visible to passers-by, and your keyboard is is necessary later. Eraser is a great tool for

Creating a random keyfile



A recently busted phishing scam in India involved a fake UTI website

Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 47

IRC and forums Botnets Not about being cool

Two common places where cyber A group of remotely controlled The biggest draw for hackers today is

Feature criminals group and share information. computers that can together be used not a show of coding prowess, but a

E-mail lists and working credit card for a number of malicious purposes simple urge to earn money

numbers are traded most often







located in a business hub for example, is a the opposite, the open scrutiny gives more gives you an indication of how strong

very good target for such attacks. credence to the software. your password is. Anything over 50 bits in

Credit card details cannot be changed KeyPass is a password “safe”, that stores all the “estimated quality” field is good to go.

after a stint at a Cybercafe, and is something your passwords and sensitive information in You can choose to opt out of creating the

that should never be keyed in on a public one encrypted database file. This database file keyfile. However, if you are storing a lot of

computer. If it is absolutely essential, a cannot be easily accessed, and can be taken sensitive data in the database, it is a good

simple precaution is to use an on screen around with you on a USB drive. You need idea to create a keyfile. Click on Create to

keyboard. Go to the Start > Accessories make a keyfile. There are two approaches

> Accesibility > On-Screen Keyboard to make a keyfile. Both these approaches

on any Windows system. A virtual keyboard ensure that the keyfile is truly random, and

will show up on the screen, and you can not pseudo-random. On the left is a field of

use the mouse to key in any sensitive noise, which the user has to run over with

information. Many banks offer virtual a mouse. Alternatively, a user can choose to

keyboards as part of their websites, use key in random data from the keyboard. The

these for security when available. more secure approach is to run the mouse

A virtual keyboard is just an accessibility randomly over the noise field, as even a

tool, and the default virtual keyboard can random set of keys from a human user

bypass only hardware keyloggers. If you concentrates on a few keys, and is not that

frequent cybercafés, and are an advanced random.

user of on-screen keyboards, there is a You can stop once 256 characters are

software called on-screen keyboard portable Obfuscating the text while auto-keying reached, which is many times more secure

that can be used across machines. You than a 12 character password. Now the

can customize the keyboard, and take the database should have a few default fields.

settings with you. Users, can for example, just one password to access the database. To Fill this in and add details as necessary. For

set hover preferences that keys in the text keep matters simple, people tend to use the all the frequently used entries, you need to

without resorting to mouse clicks. same password across all the websites they enable auto-type. Auto-type automatically

access. If one account is compromised, all fills in the username and passwords in a

Keypass password safe of them are. The best way to keep all your number of sites. Auto-type works for most

Not all software keyloggers can be bypassed accounts secure is to keep different passwords kinds of windows, but not all. Any field in

with the use of virtual keyboards, as the for them, and change the passwords regularly. a standard web page is accessible, and all

keyloggers log the keypresses People who do this have a code the browsers are supported. There are a few

from the virtual keyboards Smart tip or a system, where that they places where auto-type does not work, such

as well. Some keyloggers use to choose and cycle the as a command line interface. Unless you are

are even configured to log It is a good idea to change passwords for different sites. using a text-based browser, this should not

only details from on-screen all the passwords you used Despite that, it is a good idea be a problem.

keyboards, which makes on a public computer, once to use a password safe to store When you edit the preferences for an

the work for the malicious you access your account all your passwords. This way, entry, go to the Auto-type tab, and check

person much easier, as the or profile from a secure you have to remember just one Enable auto-type for this entry. Also check

un-sensitive keypresses from computer strong password, and you don’t two-channel auto-type obfuscation. This is

the keyboard are not logged at have to key in your passwords the feature that makes the text invisible to

all. The safest way to bypass on any site. any kind of program that discovers cloaked

this, is to use a process called obfuscation. KeyPass works by using a sensitive text, or software keyloggers. You will be

Obfuscation basically allows keyloggers to information database. There are some warned that auto-type obfuscation will not

log a certain combination of keys, while steps that KeyPass takes to protect this work everywhere, but ignore this warning

keying in a different combination. There database from intrusion. When you first as it is applicable to only the command-line

are some programs that are targeted at run the software, you will be asked to type scenarios.

different obfuscation algorithms, and create a master key and a keyfile. The

bypass them, but this still remains the keyfile is a file with random data, that is Carry your browser with you

most secure approach to keying in sensitive many times more secure than a password. Portable Firefox, and Opera@USB are

details. The user does not have to enter the A password more than 16 characters both browsers that you can take with you

keys manually, or use a virtual keyboard in long for example, becomes very difficult to cybercafés. A simple way to bypass the

this process. The password, login details, to remember. Therefore, crackers or process of entering e-mail information is

and other sensitive information is stored brute force methods, that exhaust all to select the “remember me” option on a

in a secure computer, then the program is the possible combinations can get into secure computer. The browser does not save

run on a public machine. At this point, the the information with relative ease. In any data on the host system, and all the

program automatically enters the details, practice, this takes a long time, but is not necessary files are stored on the portable

while obfuscating the characters used. impossible. A keyfile makes intrusion memory. Since the programs are already

The best software for this is an open much more difficult, and beyond the installed, you don’t need administrative

source program called KeyPass. Open purview of current brute-force intrusion privileges to run the software. Additionally,

source software can be trusted in matters methods. First you will have to create a this will save you a lot of time, as your

of security at least, since a lot of people master password for the database. The favorites and bookmarks are carried with

stand to lose their data, the code is open for longer the password, the stronger it is. you in the browser. To use either of these

everyone to examine. That does not mean The more numbers and special characters browsers, just use the installer and install

that the software is easy to bypass, quite you use, the better the password. KeyPass the browser in the relevant USB drive.





Orkut is now co-operating with the Mumbai Police to nail those who post

48 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

The add-ons are Social engineering Conficker havoc

vulnerable Targeted attacks focus more on fooling Although the conficker worm is more Feature

Any kind of third-party applications, the user than exploiting a weakness in or less neutralized, it spread most

such as flash, quick time, java are the computer itself in the Asian subcontinent, speaking

targets for finding exploits volumes of our security





Securely deleting data options available to the user. There

Ideally, you should be using public are a few default patterns in which

computers like a ghost. No trace of your the erasing occurs, but this can be

activities on the computer should be left entirely tweaked by the user. The

behind. If you have downloaded any kind of most secure default pattern offered

data, or have created data in the cybercafé, it by the program is the Gatmunn

is a good idea to delete the data before you method, which involves thirty five

leave. Even if you use [Shift] + [Delete] passes. This is more than anyone

to get rid of the data, or empty the Recycle really requires. Click on new to create

Bin, the data is still there on the hard drives, your own pattern. You can specify

but not indexed in the filesystem. This an unlimited number of passes, and

means that fairly simple and commonly define what kind of data is used to

available file recovery software can be used overwrite the file or empty space in

to recover the deleted data. each of these passes. A Clamwin identifying Trojans in the USB drive

There are a number of free pattern overwrite uses

and portable programs a specified pattern, and Process Explorer is a free alternative to

to securely delete data the pseudorandom data Windows Task Manager. Process Explorer

from the hard drive. These overwrites with random can halt or disable undesirable processes.

programs manage to do characters. We specified The most useful little feature in Process

this by overwriting the an operation which Explorer is, if there is a process that

empty space, or the areas implements 101 passes. restarts when you stop it, you can suspend

of the hard disk occupied Note here, that the in and leave it hanging while you continue

by the file. We will be using more passes you specify, with your work.

two programs for securely the more is the time taken. Some experience with the process

deleting data – Free Overwriting files and manager is required before you can identify

Commander and Eraser. folders is a relatively fast the harmful or irregular processes right

Free Commander is faster, operation, compared to away. The website ProcessLibarary.com lists

less secure, but should rewriting all the empty all the harmful processes, and has a listing

do for most day to day space in a hard disk. Even of the most common threats. If there is a

purposes. Eraser is a highly- a 10 passes operation will process you are suspicious about, this is the

specialized application, and take a long time when it place to identify it. ProcessLibrary also has

can offer as much security comes to clearing hard disks lists of legitimate processes, so you know at

as time permits. with a lot of empty space. Also note that two any point of time everything that is going

Free Commander is a free file browser or more identical passes, following the same on in your computer.

that makes exploring the file system pattern (say all zeroes) is the same as one If you want to use more active measures,

easier. Folders show up with sizes, and pass with that pattern. Either alternate the Clamwin is a free anti virus software that is

there is a dual-pane interface that makes pattern, or sandwich patterns between two also portable. As with all anti virus software,

moving data around a breeze. To securely pseudorandom data passes. the anti virus definitions have to be updated

delete data, select the files or folders, then regularly. This can be done when you run

go to File > Wipe. Protect your USB drive from the anti-virus from the cybercafé itself. The

Free Commander offers upto ten viruses first time you update the definitions, the

overwrite runs. Each “run” involves The first thing to do when you plug in process is going to be quite lengthy, as the

rewriting the area where the data was stored your USB drive into a public computer is installer of the anti-virus does not come

with random data. The more the runs, to identify and disable malicious processes with definitions. The updates are much

the more irrecoverable the data becomes. running on the host computer. A great faster after the first run.

However, if you have deleted data, without utility for doing thing is Process Explorer. Scanning for viruses, worms and Trojans

wiping it, then it can be recoverable by a file takes some time. Not only can you prevent

recovery software. Free Commander has no viruses from infecting your USB drive, you

function to erase the empty hard disk space, o

Dhis can also scan and fix the host computer

and rewrite the empty information. This is t from an installation in your drive.

where Eraser steps in. Stop trojan infections These software should help you stay

Eraser is a deceptively simple secure in most situations, and all of

looking program. Go to File and A simple way to disable any virus, them are in the accompanying DVD.

add tasks to add the parts of the worm or trojan from entering your USB However, attackers are likely to target

hard disk that has to be erased. The drive, is to create a folder by the name the humans as much as the computers.

user can add empty hard disk space, of “autorun.inf”. Once this is done, Don’t give away banking details to

specific folders, or individual files. right click on the folder, navigate to anonymous people, no matter who left

Each operation is called a task, and properties, hide the folder as well as you property in their wills, or which

any number of tasks can be added to write protect it. This works as well with a lottery you won. Don’t follow links to

a list known as the task list. Eraser text file of the same name. This ensures banking sites through e-mails, as they

goes through the task list, erasing the that even if a virus, trojan or worm may be dummy sites that are made to

identified data one at a time. At each does get into the USB drive, it does not look like the official sites. Use the URL

instance of an erasing operation, there being to operate as soon as the drive is of the official sites that you trust, and

are a whole range of secure deletion connected to any computer. have used before





objectionable content, defame anyone or steal anyone’s identity

Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 49

3G with netbooks Ionic cooling

Feature As netbooks get smaller, the inevitable has happened. 3G

broadband services may start to bundle connections with

Tessera is working on a

revolutionary new way

netbooks, in a similiar fashion to the current bundling strategy of cooling laptops with

with phones, according to Pyramid research ionic wind









Laptop accessories...

...for travelling

Cooling pad

Surge protector Those who use their laptops for long

Travellers often have to use dubious electrical connections. periods of time are bound to experience

A sudden change in voltage can fry the components of a what is known as “lap burn”. This is when

laptop, or damage the data. To protect your laptop and your the laptop heats up to uncomfortable levels.

data, it is a good idea to pick up a surge protector. Instead The best way to cool the laptop is to use

of purchasing a cheap one for around Rs. 350, pick up the a cooling pad. There are a wide variety of

more reliable ones that start from Rs. 750. If you are travelling cooling pads available in the market. The

overseas, it’s a good idea to choose a surge protector that cheaper ones are just sheets of aluminum,

is designed to work for different source voltages. Surge acting as a heat sink. The costlier variations

protectors also come with connectors for telephones and however, have fans built into them, which

ethernet cables. Some surge protectors have just one port, and actively cool the laptop. It is preferable to

are ultra-portable. Since you are bound to have a few gadgets pick up one made of aluminum rather than

with you, it’s better to choose variants which have anywhere one made of fabric or plastic, as aluminum

between four and eight outputs. is more effective as a heat sink.









Security cable

A security cable is a length of steel

chord, along with a lock that prevents

your laptop from theft. There is a

security slot available in most laptops,

which is used by the security cable.

Some cables use a standard lock and

key, while others have a combination

lock. Choose one with cabling that is as Multiple headphone jack

long as possible, which gives you greater If you are using your laptop to play a movie or for listening

versatility when it comes to locking your to music while traveling, the chances are that ambient

laptop down. noise is going to drown out the music. Consequently, you

are likely to play at as high a volume as possible, which is

going to drain the laptop rapidly. The best way to combat

this is to use a multiple headphone jack. Ones with two

or three are pretty common. Shown here is the Belkin

Rockstar, which allows upto five headphones to connect

Universal adapter to it. Of course, it’s a good idea to carry along some

A common frustration that travellers face is to go hunting in the local headphones as well.

markets for plugs that will allow them to connect their

devices to the power sockets at their local hotels. A

universal adapter is a plug that can dock into any

socket. These can be made up of a number of plugs,

or one plug with pins that slide out. The multiple-

plug design is not recommended as the individual

components are bound to get lost. The design with

the slide out pins is preferable. These have sockets

where any kind of plug can be connected; and up to

four sliding sets of pins in the front, depending on

the type of power outlet you have.









A tablet PC may be Apple's answer to a netbook l HP calls back a

50 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

C64 laptop Old news The peewee

No, it’s not available for Prevent laptop theft by

sale, Ben Heck, this is an using sleeves that look Spoil kids silly with the

touchscreen laptop for

Feature

enthusiast mod rig using like old newspapers,

original componants from Mitemite kids, that works like a

21st century slatex









...for home use

DVD writer

Many notebooks and netbooks come without a built-in DVD writer. Writing a DVD

is a necessary tasks for most people, even when they are on the go. A portable

DVD writer is a great option, as these can be used with any kind of computer with

a USB drive. There are many small and sleek models available. If possible, pick up

a version that plays Blu-ray disks, if not write them. If you burn a lot of DVDs to

share with people, or give to clients, it’s a good idea to get a LightScribe drive. Such

a drive can imprint a black and white pattern on the face of a compatible DVD. The

LightScribe variants are only slightly costlier than the regular drives.









Wireless mouse

The trackpad is not the best

way to navigate through the

virtual world. A cabled mouse

is good, but a wireless mouse is

even better. There are a range of

models available in the market,

pick up one that is light and fits

comfortably in your hand. The

lack of wires eliminate clutter,

and you don’t have to keep going

to the back of your laptop to

USB speakers connect or disconnect the mouse.

The built-in speakers in most laptops are not adequate However, most wireless mice

for listening to music or playing movies. When it comes use batteries which have to be

to movies particularly, the built in speakers considerably changed every now and then.

dampen the experience. Most people connect speakers

to the laptop, but these require an additional power

supply, and the cabling can be a hassle to manage. USB

speakers draw power from the USB port of the computer,

and considerably improve the experience of multimedia

on laptops. There are a wide variety of USB speakers

available, offering variety in design, size, to sound output.







Portable hard drive

Laptops come with very limited storage

capacity. Most people use laptops that

have less than 80 GB of storage space. USB hub

An external hard drive is the solution Just like RAM, you can never have enough

for this. Although portable hard drives USB ports. A USB hub partially takes care

with power supplies are far cheaper of this problem. USB hubs are anywhere

than portable hard drives without power between two to eight ports attached to one

supplies, it is a good idea to go for the cable. Make sure that the model you pick

ones without power supply. These come up are at least USB 2.0, as there are a lot of

in handy in the long run, and ensure old hubs in the market. There are also USB

that the hard drive is as portable as the “squids” available, which are USB ports

laptop. with long cables attached to them, this

allows for greater mobility.





staggering 70,000 batteries due to overheating concerns l 20% of all

Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 51

Alienware iPhone V3 Ultraslim

Feature The high-end, Alienware

brand is launching the

The latest firmware

updates for the iPhone

backpack

Thinkgeek is selling

Allpowerful range this has 100 new features these ultraslim laptop

June backpacks









...for the Businessman/Executive

Anti-glare screen

Using laptops in public areas, and while travelling can be

problematic. The shifting lights can make you constantly

change position. You also have to be mindful of snoopers

looking over your shoulder or glancing in the direction of your

screen. An anti-glare screen takes care of both these problems.

It reduces the glare, and makes the LCD opaque if viewed from

an obtuse angle.





Portable printer

A portable printer is a must

have accessory for the

travelling executive. The

printers are sleek, and light.

The speed of the printers

may not be too great, but

that does not mean that

they don’t offer quality.

They are a convenience, but

it is unwise to depend on

them for important matters.

Replacing the ink cartridges

for example, can be a little

bit of a hassle – especially if

you run out while you are

travelling.









USB light

Often, you might have to work on while others are

asleep. The screen of the laptop throws some light,

Projector but is not enough to light up the keyboard. Though

Taking around your own projector may seem experienced users hardly ever look at the keyboard,

a good idea for those who have to present an odd glance now and then is necessary. A cheap

a lot. Although there are models available USB light solves this problem. Models typically have

that run right of the USB, and fit in the palm bright and powerful LEDs. There are variants with

of your hand, avoid these models. They are clip-ons or a sturdy stand.

not powerful, and their performance is not

impressive. It is better to pick up a smaller, and

lighter version of a conventional projector.





USB internet

For a businessman, it is vital to stay connected on the go.

Instead of connecting through your phone, it is better to carry

around a dedicated connection through a USB drive. Most

telecommunication companies have schemes for such a connection.

Be warned though, the speeds are not that great, and the

connections are relatively costly when compared to other types of

internet connectivity. Use these only if you travel to remote areas

frequently, and absolutely need an always-on net connection. You

will at least need to be near an area with a network of some mobile

phone service provider, and roaming charges apply.





laptops shipped in Q1 were netbooks l NVIDIA sued over buggy cards

52 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

GoogleSync Sync online calendars

Feature Now available on Symbian; use it to

easily sync your Google contacts and

with Dropbox. Simply use Rainlendar

Calendar and place the .ics file of the

Google calendar with your Series 60 calendar in the Dropbox folder

3rd edition devices





them. You can then choose a solution to fit

your needs.



Windows Live Sync [sync.live.com]

Simplicity for the novice user

This is a simple service to use and

thankfully you don’t need to create yet

another email ID with Hotmail or MSN in

Ashwini Baviskar









order to use it. You can use your existing e-

mail to register with the service or use your

MSN/Hotmail Live ID if you already have

one. Once you complete registration, you

will be directed to a download page. Once

you download and run the small client

you can specify which folders to sync via

a web interface. Install the application on

any other computer with which you wish to

sync files and point the application to the

corresponding folder. The web interface is

easy to use but of course simplicity has its

limitations. LiveSync works only with Mac

and Windows, so Linux users will have to

look at other alternatives. Other than that,

both the syncing computers have to be

turned on for a sync to take place. Unlike

some other services in this realm, Live Sync

doesn’t keep a copy of your files in the

cloud, which you can then access without

the client. This however has an upside — no

data limits. So go ahead and sync away to

your heart’s content. You can even enable







Synchronicity

remote access through Live Sync. Remote

access allows you to browse through the

computer’s hard disk remotely. But since

this is essentially a P2P application which

sends information via the internet, enabling

this is not recommended. By default, remote

We show you how you can automatically sync files and folders access is disabled.

between two or more PCs using simple applications. We include a Live Mesh [mesh.com]

low-down on what each of these services has to offer, and which Not meshy at all

one is best suited to your needs Another Microsoft web offering; this one

however is quite promising. Apart from

syncing files and folders it also merges them

Siddharth Parwatay option of carrying files on a USB drive and with the cloud. So, instead of synchronising

siddharth.parwatay@thinkdigit.com manually updating tons of data. But that’s files between PCs directly, you create folders









M

cumbersome. What you need is a way to in the “Mesh”, and then have your PCs

ost of us find ourselves automatically sync

working on at least two PCs files between PCs.

in the course of our personal Several web-based

or professional lives; be it services allow you to

a combination of notebook and office do just that. All you

desktop, or the good old home PC and the need is an internet

notebook which you take to work. Let’s face connection and

it — parts of your digital world are scattered you will soon find

all over the place and there ought to be a yourself exhausting

way to get it all together. Nothing can be lesser brain cells

worse than showing up at the office and figuring out which

realising that you left the most recent copy PC has the latest

of that important presentation at home. version of which file.

Working on different machines brings Here, we show you

with it the headache of keeping track of which are the best

versions and having the latest files updated options available out

on all PCs, at all times. Sure, you have the there and how to use

Add devices to the Mesh by installing the client on each machine









54 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Now even seats in sync Bento

In a corny technological advance, The iPhone app that lets you sync

theater seats for Terminator are address book, mail and calendar data, Feature

being retrofitted to move “in perfect is named after the Japanese word for

sync” with the onscreen action compartmentalised Lunch Boxes







connect to those folders to execute a sync. Although you need to

Share large fileS

download the application, the interface is mostly web-based and you

can connect to your Live Desktop through your browser when you Many of these syncing services for real-time collaboration with

need to access your mesh from the web. Your mesh includes any allow you to share large files with features like chat, adding multiple

devices that you add, and the folders you choose to sync and share. others. These files are obviously files and notes to a drop. An email

Using this service is a little complicated, but it is powerful. It will too large to be sent via email. address is also created for a drop.

integrate into your Windows Explorer and give you a new option in There are, however, standalone Any mail attachments sent to the

the right-click menu to add any file or folder to the mesh. services that are meant specifically id will automatically be added to

Once folders and files have been added to the mesh, they for this purpose. the drop.

sync automatically. If you want to view your files online without

downloading the client, head over to the Live Desktop. Files www.Drop.io - Head over to this www.Yousenditcom - Perfect

file sharing website for a simple for the occasional sending of large

renamed, edited or deleted in the mesh will automatically be

and easy way to share files and files. This free service covers file

reflected in all devices connected to the mesh. To alter the

collaborate with others. Its easy; sizes up to 100mb and doesn’t

synchronisation settings of any folder simply right-click on it simply create a “drop” in two clicks require registration.

through the web interface and go to Settings. You can specify and get going. The site allows

settings for the relevant devices that you will synchronise, and when

to sync; for example, “sync only those files modified in the last

30 days.” Connecting to a PC remotely, however, requires ActiveX

controls. As far as limitations go — this software is available for Mac Dropbox [getdropbox.com]

and Windows only; it also has a data cap of 5GB which should be Best of both worlds

sufficient for most users looking to sync important documents. Dropbox lets you sync files online as well as across computers and

like some of the other solutions, it even has a web interface. So,

SugarSync [sugarsync.com] what’s the big deal? The big deal is that it also has support for the

For the power user Linux world! The service lets you sync seamlessly between Mac,

Once you register and install this powerful tool, your SugarSync Windows and Linux; none of the other featured services offer

account will be created and your computer added to it. After this it this. Dropbox maintains a good balance between ease of use and

will ask you to specify the folders that you want to sync. SugarSync availability of advanced features.

is configured to display the status of files and folders directly in It makes use of an incremental sync process which means that only

Windows Explorer via an icon overlay. The folders you select will those parts of a file that have changed are uploaded each time. So you

be backed up to the SugarSync server from where they will be

available for remote access through any browser, on any computer.

Install the client on multiple computers to automatically sync files

between them. The trial version of this software comes with a 10 GB

limit and expires after 45 days. A feature very unique to SugarSync

is its ability to sync with mobile devices. It has applications for the

iPhone, Blackberry and Windows Mobile platforms. Besides, you

can always visit m.sugarsync.com from any WAP-enabled phone.

Even through WAP, this application retains most of its functionality.

Using the online interface, you can click on any file to access options

for available actions. These include the ability to edit text files with

WebSync, which opens a Java-based auto-updater to update changes

on the fly. You can even directly email files as attachments or check

out version history. All-in-all, a robust solution for the power user. It

will set you back by $50 a year for a 30 GB package.









SugarSync Interface: one look should tell you that this is a synching solution for

the power user









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 55

Feature Unison

A sync tool for Windows and Linux that Xmarks

is run from the command line Use the Xmarks Firefox plugin to

synchronise your bookmarks across PCs







Do Your Stuff online tray icon at anytime to find out the status

of the backup. Like others, this application

Use online services to do the work of com and capture your screen video also integrates into Windows Explorer and

installable applications. We tell you how. Printing webpages is a rather messy gives you various right-click options and icon

Head over to www.zamzar.com for a affair. Often you don’t want certain overlays. Head over to the Syncplicity website

quick and easy way to convert .docx files to elements to be printed. printwhatyoulike. to view your files and folders through the

.doc. Simply upload a file and a converted com lets you enter any url, edit the page, web interface from any computer. To sync

file will be sent to your email address. and print it. No more pasting into Word. with another computer simply download

Ever wanted to record what happens on And you save on costs. the client on another PC and link it to your

your screen while online? A little voyeuristic Think picnik.com is the only online photo

account. It’s syncple!

are we? All right, perhaps it’s something editing service? Check out befunky.com and

Through the web interface you can click on

innocuous like making a training video for sumopaint.com; and remember to tell us

the menu icon to view revision history for a

an application. Head over to screentoaster. what you think.

particular file. Click on the Applications tab to

associate Syncplicity with your Google Docs

save on both transfers and off-line copies across all your and Facebook account. It must be emphasised

time. However, Dropbox is computers. here that the Google Docs sync with the

slightly restrictive because it Once you install the service is pretty erratic and may not work at

allows syncing only through small application and the all. But once a link with your Google Docs

the “Dropbox Folder”. This Syncplicity wizard appears, account is established you should get a copy

is quite like SugarSync’s enter your email address, of all the docs in the cloud on your local drive.

Magic Briefcase, but its use password, and a name for The two will always be kept in sync — any

in SugarSync is optional. But your computer. Syncplicity document you create or change in Google

syncing through one folder will then link your computer Docs should immediately appear on your

might well be convenient to your Syncplicity account. computers and vice-versa. The service boasts

for some users. Surprisingly, Next, tell Syncplicity what of a number of safety measures incorporated

Dropbox uses almost no you’d like to synchronise into this sync process. For instance, when

interface and yet it is easy to and backup on that there is a conflict between versions, it will

use. Clicking on the system computer. Syncplicity will save both copies side-by-side and have you

tray icon opens the Dropbox let you pick your folders as decide which one you want. If you delete a

Folder. Right clicking on the wizard completes. It will file in either location, the delete will reflect in

the files and folders brings do the initial backup in the all the synchronised places; but a copy will

up individual manipulation options. In background, automatically. You can click the always be maintained in the online recycle bin

the Preferences you can specify how much with Syncplicity.

bandwidth you want to allocate to Dropbox, In case of rich

and specify connectivity options. The free documents with

version lets you sync up to 2 GB of data. features such as

Upgrading to a pro account with 50 GB of comments and

space will set you back by $99 a year. track changes,

which are not

Syncplicity [syncplicity.com] supported by

For the cloud player Google Docs,

Syncplicity is very similar to Dropbox but has Syncplicity will

a few cloud-interfacing features in addition maintain the rich

to the standard synchronisation. It has the copy on your

added functionality of being able to integrate hard drive while

with Google Docs, Zoho online Word removing those

Processor, and Scribd online document features from the

viewer. Besides these, it can also sync photos online version.

from your native folders into Facebook So in

albums. Hence, this is ideally suited to those conclusion you

who depend heavily on cloud-based services now have several

such as Google Docs. Changes to online options; each of

documents will automatically be reflected in Syncplicity Synchronisation them provide

you with a few

unique features

to cover your file synchronisation needs.

Some services provide simplicity while others

provide cross platform support or cloud

integration. Power users can opt for one of

the paid services or upgrade a free service

they like to a premium version. However, in

our opinion Dropbox seems to be the most

well rounded of the lot. Whatever service

you eventually settle on, one thing is for sure

- the days of leaving files behind and over

Right-clicking on any folder brings up the Dropbox options dependence on USB drives are over.





56 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

What Recession? WiMax Vs 3G Say hello to 4G

WiMax is estimated to

generate US Dollar 15

Its a battle of Capacity

versus storage, and

Forget 3G, Anadigics has Feature

launched a 4G power

Billion by 2014 the heavyweights are amplifier

backing WiMax









Mobile WiMAX:

Meet 802.16e

We are about to experience yet another revolution. Worldwide interoperability for microwave access

(WiMAX) has the potential to do to the internet exactly what mobiles did to telephones

Khitij Sobti Where WiMAX wins out here is due to Consider this – you have full speed

kshitij.sobti@thinkdigit.com the fact that it is wireless, and as such huge broadband access on the go; surfing









T

savings can be expected from implementing wirelessly at home, you could check your

he world was revolutionised with this is place of wired technologies. Just like email on the way to work, and continue

the advent of mobile phones. cellular-phone towers, setting up one WiMAX working once there without ever needing

Along came the concepts of tower has the potential to cover a large area, to connect a wire! What if this connectivity

text messaging and missed and as such, can also be used to provide existed everywhere, you would never have

calls. These ensured we always stayed connectivity to some of the more remote to worry about searching for hotspots. The

connected to our contacts. areas where wired connectivity is currently whole city would be a hotspot. But then,

We are about to experience yet another unavailable, infeasible or expensive. since this is India, you’ll have to imagine

revolution. Worldwide interoperability for In a revision accepted in 2005 named waiting for another three decades before

microwave access (WiMAX) has the potential 802.16e, many improvements were made to this becomes a reality.

to do to the internet exactly what mobiles did the standard, some of which were to enable One of the key technologies for facilitating

to telephones - to make it wireless on the large the use of WiMAX in mobile installations. mobile access of WiMAX networks is a

scale. Additionally, it can also be used to help scheme called SOFDMA (Scalable Orthogonal

mobile telecommunications. IEEE 802.16e-2005 Frequency Division Multiple Access) which

This is indeed the full standard name for is a scalable form of the system used in

What was wrong with WiFi? “Mobile WiMAX”. This amendment of the 802.16-2004 OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency

A popular misconception is that WiMAX is WiMAX standard is perhaps most popular Division Multiple Access).

aimed at replacing WiFi. This isn’t entirely for the addition of features enabling its use in

true. WiFi is only concerned with creating a mobile installations. The standard describes SOFDMA Deconstructed

wireless pocket of connectivity around the itself as “Physical and Medium Access Control Scalable Orthogonal Frequency Division

router, instead of being strangled with a wire. Layers for Combined Fixed and Mobile Multiple Access, quite a mouthful! However

WiMAX, on the other hand, takes Operation in Licensed Bands”, changing the if we break it down into its components it

wireless to the maximum (although that title of the 802.16 standard to “Air Interface begins to sound much more sensible.

isn’t what it stands for), by facilitating for Fixed and Mobile Broadband Wireless Scalable: Scalability is important when

wireless broadband connectivity of up Access Systems”. WiMAX, by itself, promises considering any technology. Especially

to 3 Mbps spread over large areas. WiFi wonders, then why all the hype about this for WiMAX which can be used to provide

can be used to create wireless local area new amendment? connectivity for as far as 50 miles, and may

networks and provide internet connectivity

to computers in the range of a router

however it doesn’t provide a viable means

to connect computers over a wide range,

say that of a city. WiFi can thus be thought

of as a wireless alternative to Ethernet

networks, while WiMAX is an alternative to

technologies such as DSL.



WiMAX

WiMAX is an acronym for Worldwide

Interoperability for Microwave Access. It is

a relatively new technology, having been

first introduced in 2004 as 802.16, more

popularly known now as ’fixed WiMAX’. It

was created as a technology to provide the

last-mile connectivity for broadband access.

This means that it can potentially be used

as a replacement for current broadband

network systems such as DSL, landline or

cable connectivity.





BJP accuses DMK of WiMax scam l The first Nationwide WiMax

Digit | june 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 57

WiMax gaining ground in MENA nations Still wait for

WiMax is gaining considerable ground in the Middle East and North

Feature Africa (MENA) nations, according to WiFi trackers. This is mostly WiMax

because of a lack of penetration of fixed line internet services. The BSNL is still evaluating

connections however, are mostly for business purposes the tenders for WiMax

services in India





be used for bandwidths up to 70Mbps by a The reason FDMA is superseded This makes FDM quite inefficient, as

large number of people simultaneously. by OFDMA and OFDMA by SOFDMA a lot of bandwidth is wasted in the gaps

Orthogonal: This means mutually is precisely because each improving used to separate different frequency

perpendicular. Here it applies to signals, technology brings with it better bandwidth bands. OFDM or Orthogonal Frequency

that the signals are perpendicular to each efficiency, greater reach and better stability. Division Multiplexing packs in much more

other so that when one is at its peak, all The main concept used in all technologies information by eliminating the requirement

others are zero. remains frequency division, so let’s have a for these gap-bands.

Frequency Division: This is a means of look at FDMA from which they evolved.

transmitting multiple signals via a single OFDM and OFDMA

medium, by using carriers of different FDMA With OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency

frequencies. DSL is an example of how voice FDM or frequency division multiplexing Division Multiplexing), sub-carriers

signals and internet connectivity signals are is a way of transmitting multiple in the signal wave can be overlapping

both carried in the same line. streams of data along the same medium without causing any interference. This is

Multiple access: This bit is obvious, a single (wired or wireless) by using different accomplished by making the sub-carriers

access internet connection would be amazing frequency bands for each channel. in an OFDM exactly orthogonal to each

surely, but the waiting in line for access would By keeping the frequency bands far other, meaning that while one is at its

be quite annoying! Networking technologies enough apart, we can ensure that each peak the others are all zero. The efficiency

have to ensure a feasible and stable method channel can be filtered out separately. is greatly increased by this, as more data

for allowing multiple people at access the We can compare this to a room filled streams can now be transmitted using the

service at the same time. with people speaking in different same bandwidth.

SOFDMA builds upon OFDMA which languages. Although you may be able OFDM spreads out the data among

builds upon FDMA. SOFDMA is thus a to hear everything, you will only be multiple carriers, each of which is

specialised form of frequency division able to understand modulated

multiple access (FDMA). However, it is the languages you fact Box separately. As

incompatible with the earlier technologies know. there is now larger

in some ways, and will require WiMAX In reality, we can IEEE establishes and maintains the 802.16 number of carriers

standard which The WiMAX Forum uses

‘broadcasters’ to upgrade their equipments look at the example of to modulate, the

to certify devices. IEEE does not test for

to support SOFDMA. an FM Radio, where effective system

standards compliance; as such WiMAX is not

So, why SOFDMA, what does it do, and different channels throughput is

a standard in itself but rather a use of the IEEE

why is it important, that it was introduced come at different Standard 802.16. increased. Also

despite compatibility issues. frequencies. One since a large no of

signal may be allotted frequencies is used,

Bandwidth, frequencies and data a central frequency some of the issues

transfer of 98.1 MHz with a bandwidth of 200 kHz, surrounding wireless communication

To transmit any kind of data it needs to first be meaning that it will broadcast at frequencies such as multi-path, signal cancellation,

modulated so that it can be carried over some between 98.0 MHz and 98.2 MHz, while and spectral interference are reduced to a

kind of medium. Wired methods transmit data another may be allocated a 200 kHz great extent.

by sending electric signals of varying frequencies bandwidth around the 98.7 MHz. As such, However in OFDM each channel is

through the wire, which are modulated with each frequency band is separated by sufficient assigned to a single user. To enable multiple

the information to be sent. This modulation margins so that they don’t overlap or interfere. user access it is additionally used with

process involves the conversion of data which On the receiving end, we can tune in the Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) or

is composed of binary digits into a kind of receiver to a particular frequency and filtering Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA),

electrical waveform. out the other signals, and boosting power at however each approach has its caveats.

In the modulation process, a base the selected frequency. OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division

waveform or a carrier wave, is taken FDMA (Frequency Division Multiple Multiple Access) as its name suggests is

and modified with a pattern which is Access), works by giving different users their designed for multiple user access. Unlike

representative of the data being transferred. own frequency bands, thus each user can OFDM, OFDMA is capable of supporting

What quality of the carrier wave is modified communicate using a channel of their own. multiple users on the same channel, by

depends on the modulation used. How much

information a wave can carry depends greatly

on the frequency of the waveform.

Different modulation schemes

approach modulation in different ways in

order to gain better and better efficiency.

It is better to divide the same data and

send it in parallel at multiple lower

frequency bands than to transmit it over

a single very high frequency band. The

reason for this is simple, a single channel

carrying data at 1 Mbps means that each

binary digit will occur for just 1 micro-

second! On the other hand, sending the

same over 100 channels at 10 kbps would

give us a much better duration per bit OFDM vs DMA comparison

leading to easier detection.



network was recently set up in Pakistan l Small towns across the

58 Digit | june 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Kabul Dell Studio WiMax devices for

One of the few cities Dell has jumped into the businesses Feature

with a fully functional bandwagon, its Studio Soma enterprises, has tied up with BSNL

Wi-Max infrastructure lineup is now available and will offer WiMax enabled devices for

with WiMax capability Business customers in India





dividing each channel into sub- mobile access, as it enables customers

channel groups. Insofar that the to get better access with wider area

channel assigned to any user will coverage, all without significant cost

be optimized based on which increase to the broadcaster.

will perform best for the current

user’s location, environment and QoS

equipment. Networks are used for a wide variety

In the original 802.16-2004 of communication, from internet

specification, OFDM-256 was used, gaming to bank transactions, each

which meant each channel would be type of communication requiring

composed of 256 sub-carriers and different network characteristics.

multiple user access available via TDMA While we may consider out internet

(or FDMA). The 802.16e-2005 spec surfing quite important, there are

adds OFDMA 128/512/1024/2048, many other protocols which are

while the old OFDM-256 is kept for less resilient to network outages

compatibility reasons. or interruptions. VoIP for example

What a difference an alphabet requires a constant guaranteed

can make! minimum rate of data flow for

communication to persist.

SOFDMA To guarantee that such time and

SOFDMA is OFDMA but with delay critical communications are

scalability to enable its usage in a not interrupted, QoS protocols

wider variety of scenarios, especially are employed to give them higher

mobile. While the original 802.16- priority. Communications of

2004 standard was meant to enable different classes are given different

wireless internet access to fixed locations Other 802.16e features priority. The QoS in 802.16e-2005 divides

such as homes and businesses, where a Many other features were also added in network communication into 5 classes:

WiMAX receiver would be affixed outside 802.16e-2005, to improve its mobility 1.Unsolicited Grant Service

a the building similar to a dish antenna, characteristics, an important one being 2.Extended Real-time Polling Service

in 802.16e-2005 many specifications were MIMO (multiple-in multiple-out). Other 3.Real-time Polling Service

added which would enable a mobile system than the mobility enhancements, there 4.Non-real-time Polling Service

to access the network. were also the addition of HARQ (Hybrid 5.Best Effort

SOFDMA is scalable in that it allows Automatic Repeat Request), and QoS VoIP falls in the second class, and our

for changing the bandwidth allocation (Quality of Service) improvements. favorite HTTP communication is sadly last,

to channels from 1.25 MHz to 20 MHz. given only as much bandwidth as is left over

Smaller channels such MIMO in the end.

as those to be used To improve the range

by mobile devices are and speed characteristics, Conclusion

optimized for lesser multiple antennae can be Are we ready for internet as easily

system complexity, used at the transmitting available as telephone signals? I believe

while higher bandwidth and receiving station. This we are, we have been good, and we

channels such as those improves the maximum deserve our candy. WiMAX is not the

used by fixed point range of the transmission and technology of the future; it is already

subscribers at home or the data throughput. Using something that is being implemented

in offices, are optimized this in WiMAX means that in many areas around the globe, a good

for higher bandwidth. without increasing the output example being WiBRO, which is an

Even the modulation power of the transmitter, 802.16 implementation in South Korea.

scheme is scalable such and while keeping the same 802.16 holds a lot of promise for

that a different encoding bandwidth, they will be able more than just internet, it is potentially

scheme can be depending to provide better performance a technology that can provide a wireless

on the quality of the signal. to a longer range. This is of obvious benefit in backbone for the telecommunications

industry. Our homes are already starting

WiMax vs LtE to get wireless, WiMAX aims to make

entire cities wireless, which if you live in

There is another war of standards coming for communication. LTE has the upper hand India you can clearly sympathize with.

up! LTE stands for Long Term Evolution, and in speeds right now, with the soon to come No more broken connection due to

it widely thought of as an upgrade path from 802.16m standard, WiMAX may well overtake wiring faults, or overloaded trucks

the current GSM 3G / 3.5G standards. It has LTE. passing through narrow streets! Just like

backing from a majority of the GSM providers, Unlike LTE for WiMAX mobile access is mobile phones have made the

but unlike WiMAX it is not based on an open already available, and already starting to get

telecommunication an indispensible tool,

standard. implemented. As LTE cannot compete with

and taken us from one landline per home

Although LTE cannot compete with WiMAX WiMAX in all fronts, it is unlikely that LTE will

in all its facilitations, in the mobile sphere they replace WiMAX, but as far as the mobile space

to one phone per person, so does WiMAX

are both quite well matched. In fact they both is concerned, the battle is ON! hold the potential to someday make

use the same OFDM and MIMO technologies internet as personal and as available.





world are shelling out big money for WiMax. Gastonia paid up $40,000

Digit | june 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 59

Uniform rates MTNL for

Feature Due to clever tax evasions, the Indian Government may force

telecom companies to use uniform revenue models. This covers

businessmen

MTNL now offers connections for

all the services offered, including mobile connections and Blackberry phones

Internet services.









ISPs – The Fine Lines

Your ISP’s plans might not be as straightforward as they seem...

Madhusudan Mukerjee Dialup Broadband

readersletters@thinkdigit.com A dial-up account (or analogue connection) According to the definition by the Department









V

simply means using your telephone line to access of Telecommunication Broadband Policy

SNL first introduced internet services the internet. This is slow and keeps your phone published in 2004, ‘broadband’ refers to an

in India in 1995. One should think line occupied, implying that you can’t talk on the ‘always-on’ data connection that is able to

that when the internet is entering phone and browse simultaneously. Downloading support interactive services including internet

its fifteenth year in Indian history audio/video streams could be troublesome access and has the capability of the minimum

(starting August 2009), our access to the while using dial-ups. Besides, charges are levied download speed of 256 kilobits per second

network of networks would be a piece of cake. over and above the regular charges that you (256 kbps) to an individual subscriber from

Then how come we end up with mud on our would have to pay for a telephone call of the the point of presence (POP). The major access

faces? Perhaps the reason is we don’t know same duration. So if you’ve browsed for an hour, technologies for broadband are:

enough about the chaps and chips that provide they would, likely, charge you for the cost of the l DSL: Digital subscriber line is a technology that

us this access. Perhaps we need to know our telephone call (that’s lasted for an hour) ~plus~ provides access using a dedicated digital circuit

internet service providers a little better. the cost of internet usage. from your residence (or office) to the ISP’s central

Sometimes, ISPs advertise “high-speed dialup office. It allows high-speed data exchange over

Internet service providers connections”. These may offer to provide speeds as existing telephone lines, usually using a modem

Any organisation that provides you access to high as 256 kbps (the bottom-line for broadband at each end. DSL connection speeds range

the internet could be termed an internet service service speeds in India) – but what you get in from 128 Kbps to 8 Mbps. The DSL bouquet of

provider (ISP) – sometimes also called an reality is far from the typically seamless broadband technologies includes ADSL, SDSL and VDSL.

internet access provider (IAP). Your home PC experience. What ISPs actually do here is use a l ADSL: The asymmetric digital subscriber

could be linked to the internet using a phone “handshake” – a shortened logon process and a line technology is quite commonly used in

line modem, digital subscriber line (DSL) or different data-compression technique to speed India and is just another kind of DSL. The only

a cable modem, which serves as an interface up the process. Besides, they use an ‘Acceleration difference here is that it provides more bandwidth

between your machine and the machine of Server’ – a small-business Microsoft server that lets downstream than upstream, so uploaders may

your ISP – a ‘server’. There are more than 150 the ISP connect to the web through broadband. sometimes feel that they’ve got a raw deal.

ISPs in India with some popular ones being However, in the end, it’s the telephone line that will l SDSL: The Symmetric Digital Subscriber

BSNL, Airtel, Reliance and Tata. receive the data and there’s only so much data it Line is another DSL connection, with a minor

can sustain at a particular moment — irrespective difference: the technology allows the same

Types of connections of what, and how much, is fed from the other end. data rates for upstream as well as downstream

An ISP would typically present you with a Typically, dialups promise a maximum speed of 56 traffic. The same telephone wires, however,

myriad of options and you’ll have to choose kbps, which is pretty much equivalent to snail mail cannot be simultaneously used for voice

how you want to connect to the internet. by present day standards. A dialup connection is, connections.

These are basically either dialup connections or therefore, the last resort of a frantic webophile. All l VDSL: The ‘V’ stands for ‘Very High’ and

broadband ones. the rest use broadband. VDSL technology, therefore assures you of

super-fast data rates. However, it is usually

meant for relatively short distances – the data

rate being in direct proportion to the distance

between the subscriber and the server.



Cable

Cable TV has been around a lot longer than

the internet, with coaxial wires linking millions

of Indians with cable operators. Cable ISPs

provide internet access through existing lines.



Satellite internet service

Geo-stationary satellites allow users to access

the web using the IoS (Internet over Satellite)

technology.



Wireless Internet Access

‘Wireless’ is a magic word for techies – and

technologies like Wi-Fi, WAP (Wireless Access

Protocol), CDMA and GSM, offer access to the

internet by making wires disappear, replacing

the wires with radio waves.



ATA plans to enter the ISP field with an aggresive strategy l CERT India has joined forces with Microsoft





60 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

RBI compromised by BSNL top ISP Private ISPs

Russian ISP BSNL is the leader

The Bank of India’s website was amongst Indian ISPs, Althought these are still few and far

between, private ISPs in India have

Feature

infected with malware by an illegal with a 43% market

share packages that are competitively

Russian ISP by the name of RBN priced



IPTV have different concepts of “night”. Some give you we don’t read the ‘Terms and Conditions’

A relatively new entrant into the world of the happy hours from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m., others section even if the print is big enough for our

internet services in India, Internet Protocol from 10 p.m. to 8 a.m. while some from 2 a.m. to impatient eyes. We forget that the reason that

Television is a triple-play bundled service which 8 a.m. only. So either you’ll need to get up really the terms are in fine print is precisely because

offers broadband internet connections, digital early in the morning or stay awake late if you if we read them, we’d probably never apply for

television, VoIP and Video on Demand services want to take advantage of these. This, however, a connection at all. Here are a few points you

— all over a single connection. is great for those of you who just can’t stop should keep in mind about the fine print:

downloading, but are too busy working through F An asterisk (*) usually refers to a crimp in

WiMAX the day to log on and find your favourite videos. the scheme. Check out what it says.

WiMAX stands for worldwide interoperability 1 GB bandwidth, however, gets exhausted pretty F Never trust the word “free”. Nothing

for microwave access and is a wireless quickly even if you’re not downloading heavy files comes free, especially bandwidth. A

technology that allows broadband access, in the daytime. Flash files, online radio, etc., also leading ISP offered two months of free

usually for WiFi hot spots and providing use up a lot of bandwidth, so perhaps you’d do dialup internet services to existing

‘last-mile-connectivity’. WiMAX promises better opting for 2 GB or 4 GB plans with ‘night- phone users in 2008. Users who failed

cheaper, faster wireless access, but having been unlimited’ combos. to read the fine print didn’t realise that

introduced in India only in 2009, has yet to “Unlimited” isn’t really unlimited either. while internet access was free, usage

make its presence properly felt. Taking inspiration from the international ISPs, was charged according to the pulse

some Indian companies (viz. Airtel and Tata rate of a regular phone call. Expectedly,

How to choose an ISP Indicom) recently announced a limit on their several users were shocked to receive

Which of these technologies you choose ‘unlimited’ plans. The unlimited high-speed unbelievable bills, only to be told that the

depends on several factors. If you travel access to the web is now restricted to 20 GB or error was theirs.

a lot, need to access the web on the go or 50 GB, or more, depending on the company and F Not all rates printed by ISPs in their offer

can’t stop tweeting your friends, you’ll have the scheme. If you exceed this limit, the ISP may documents are inclusive of service tax.

to depend on the GSM or CDMA internet do any of two things: (a) It may halve the speed F The ISP retains the full right to revise tariffs

access services provided by your cellular of data transfer to your PC, or (b) It may even of all existing schemes without notice.

service provider. Or, if you’re living in a city, terminate your account. They call this the “Fair F Every ISP has the right to terminate any

you could use your laptop Use Policy” – an internationally customer’s connection without any

at any of the Wi-Fi hubs accepted term which refers to a notice if it finds the customer defaulting

that are fast increasing in metering system or a restriction on a payment, misusing the services or

number. Mobile telephony on individual use of bandwidth sending unsolicited messages.

companies (such as so that a single user does not F The ISP does not provide any warranty

Reliance, Tata and Idea) hog all of it, leaving little or that they will provide “an uninterrupted

offer USB modems that can nothing for others. If you’re and error free service”.

be used with your laptop looking, you’ll find the details in F The ISP takes no responsibility of the sites

(and your PC too), which really fine print. you browse and whatever you access is at

doesn’t leave you dependent l Reliability: It would be of your own risk. You can’t, for example, file

on a Wi-Fi zone. However, great help to you if you could a case against your ISP for not installing

you need to be within their figure out the latency trends an effective firewall or for allowing

network coverage. If you of a particular ISP. ‘Latency’ malicious software to enter your PC.

have a static PC to work refers to delay in data F “Unlimited” always means “Limited”.

with, DSL would be one of transmission. The amount of The trick words here are “up to” (or, as

the better options to choose. time a packet of data takes to in some cases, the misspelling “upto”).

l Speed: A high-speed connection is reach from one point in a network to another Try and find out what the limit on the

essential to almost anyone who bothers to could be greatly affected by faulty hardware, ‘unlimited’ is before signing up.

log on to the net today. Although the basic congestion in the network or crashing servers. F ISPs can block the viewing of certain

minimum is 256 kbps for broadband, it’s l Service/Maintenance: Got a glitch with your web sites or blogs, read your email or

not always what the ISP says it is. The speed modem? Can’t login because of a virus? Being terminate your service at any given time

of connection that you actually experience overcharged? Don’t expect your favourite ISP without notice. An example of this is

will often be a far cry from that promised personnel to barge into your home with instant the selective blocking of certain internet

by the ISP. The number quoted to you is the solutions. It may take them anything from a telephony sites by some Indian ISPs

maximum possible – but not always what few hours to a few days. Most disconcerting before net telephony was legalised in

you get in reality. is the advice you receive from the call-centre April 2002.

l Upload/download limits: Typically, an ISP executive, who puts you through mundane While we can’t enforce a change in the policy

offers you cheaper deals for limited usage. So motions and IP checks while the problem very of the ISP, the least we can do is be aware – for

the 1 GB scheme with speed 256 kbps would clearly lies elsewhere. Again, find out from your with awareness comes empowerment. Let us

be the cheapest while the ‘Unlimited’ ones with kith and kin how customer support and tech not forget that while advertisements give us the

speeds of 2 Mbps or 16 Mbps would be most support of a particular ISP is before you go right to choose, we retain the prerogative to

expensive. If you just want to check your email and purchase your first connection. Better still, choose wisely. So the next time you see an ad,

once or twice a day, check up the odd web page find out the customer helpline and make a call don’t go rushing into the ISP’s office. Rather, sign

or download a few documents in Word or PDF, yourself to see what kind of reply you receive on the dotted line and go home wondering

the 1-GB or 2-GB limit would do just fine. – or whether you receive a reply at all. whether you made the right choice. Walk in

Most ISPs have some form of an unlimited l The fine print: In the age of the internet, it’s being aware of all the possible pitfalls and

plan on offer. Sometimes, this is bundled up with amazing that the ISPs still expect us to read loopholes, ask the right questions, and don’t

the regular low-tariff plans as “free unlimited night extremely small fonts at the end of the forms subscribe until you have all the necessary

surfing”. However, there’s a catch. Different ISPs we’re supposed to fill. Typically, however, answers. Better still, take this article with you.



to combat security issues





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 61

Spam Another Storm Ajax Push Engine

Feature Everyday, around 100 billion spam

UAE-based operator Etisalat says around This is a server that pushes live or real-time data

10,000 users signed up for BlackBerry to Rich Internet Applications through a Javascript

emails are sent around the world

services after the launch of the Storm socket. This system also does not require any

plugins to be downloaded on the web browser









All about

Push Mail







Ashwini Baviskar

Eliminate the need to keep checking

your emails on the go, let Push Mail

do the work for you









Kumar Jhuremalani looking for a new email, offloading the task

kumar.j@thinkdigit.com How is it different from from the phone or the email service.

polling (POP)?





S

POP3 was a great breakthrough in email,

porting big phones and checking An email is normally sent to the recipient’s but we needed a system where we could

email while on the move is mail server, which is then downloaded keep the email on the mail server itself so

something the elite normally do. But when the user accesses the account using that we could connect to it from various

in this day and age, email on the go an email client such as Microsoft Outlook, machines instead of just our standard home

is reaching the masses and is now easier to Eudora, etc. Alternatively, the email will computers. With POP3, once the email is

use than ever before thanks to push mail. arrive at a web server in case the email downloaded to your PC, it is stuck there. It

Being in touch with one another has never is web-based such as Hotmail or Yahoo!. won’t be possible to read the same email on

been easier. So read on to find out the Post office protocol (POP) is used by email your laptop using that protocol. Internet mail

secrets of the world of push mail clients to download mail from a POP mail access protocol (IMAP) is the best protocol

server. The server receives your email when when it comes to push mail or checking mail

What is push mail? you are offline and stores it there. The mail in general. With IMAP, the email stays on

So you’ve heard of push email, or client you use sends a request to the POP the mail server allowing you to check it from

perhaps you own a phone with push mail server which then downloads the anywhere and from any device you choose.

capabilities. But what does push actually new emails your computer once you are A smart phone with push mail and your

mean, and how can it be useful to you? connected to the internet. With an email email protocol set to IMAP just brings you

Firstly, it is important to learn what push client, the push is only the last step while one step closer to be connected via email in

isn’t: some phones fetch email after every sending an email, not while receiving. the most optimum way possible.

10 or 15 minutes — this is not push as When it comes to push mail, as the

the phone is checking your email server message reaches the mail server, it gets What makes BlackBerry

regardless of whether you have received pushed directly to the recipient, informing special?

a new message. In the case of push the user that there is a new email waiting. The BlackBerry smart phone was the first

mail, there is a service that is constantly Having this system on the move is what of its kind to be craved by most executives.

watching your email server for any new has attracted many users to move towards What made it special was the email-on-

emails and will only activate your cellular this new mode of keeping in touch the-go feature that it offered, developed by

data once a new mail has arrived, and instantaneously. There is a third-party Research In Motion (RIM) — the makers

will then push it to your phone. service that acts as a go-between, constantly of BlackBerry products. The marriage of a







62 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Messenger Push Pull

Recent BlackBerrys come with an instant

messenger application called BlackBerry

The term Push-Pull has its roots in supply chain

management. It’s now a widely used term on

Feature

Messenger which only allows messages to be the internet, because of the way the email

sent between BlackBerry devices system works





full-QWERTY keypad, which made typing where you are constantly connected to the

easier, the Blackberry phones also offered a internet, the phone’s data is only activated

push mail service which was very attractive once a new mail has arrived at the mail

to corporates. Initially, the BlackBerry server. When not using Push, your phone

email system had to be integrated with a might check for new email every 15 minutes

company’s already present mail server for or so; during which the cell radio would be

use of the push mail services. But once activated to check for new emails. This is a

blood was tasted, everyone wanted the big drain on battery life.

same kind of instant email access with One problem that push email faces is

services other than those related to their spam. If the user is prone to spam mail

work life. That’s when the concept of push and does not have proper filters setup

email exploded into the tech scene. with his email account, then there is a

If you were to visit the web site of a mobile possibility of getting spam mail every few

service provider such as Vodafone, Loop minutes directly pushed onto your phone.

Mobile, Reliance Mobile and Idea, all of them This is definitely bad — if you’re not using

have a separate BlackBerry section where an unlimited data plan you might end up

they offer BlackBerry phones along with paying a bomb thanks to this junk!

their services, which include push email. The Receiving and sending emails

average cost of this service is approximately instantaneously can grow into a bad habit

Rs. 499 per month with a limit of 500 Kb, for some. The term ‘Crackberry’ has become

which is a total rip off, in our opinion. If you quite popular and describes a person who

intend to go for an unlimited scheme, it would feels compelled to reply to an email as soon

cost you around Rs. 999 per month. These as it reaches his inbox.

charges differ when it comes to companies There are some groups that also believe

and business schemes. email has not been created for instant



Push mail aPPlications and services

emoze.com: This push mail Symbian based devices. offers multiple features including

application has two versions push mail. MovaMail boasts of

— Basic and Pro. The Basic Goolel.in: Goolel is the Hindi downloads in over 200 countries

version is free and lets you setup word for Slingshot, which in and support services such as

only one email account on your fact was the name considered Yahoo!, Hotmail, Gmail, AOL,

mobile phone. You can send and for this application. The Goolel POP3 and IMAP accounts. This

receive attachments only upto application offers many services service is free to try for 30 days

100 KB with this basic version. including push mail. All you and after that costs $2.95 US per

The Pro version, on the other need for this is a phone that month.

hand lets you setup multiple supports Java MIDP 2.0 and a

accounts and even allows you GPRS service. momail.in: Currently in the

to create a folder on your phone Beta phase, Momail offers the

where you can store emails. It movamail.com: This is another smallest and most optimised

works with Windows Mobile and Java based application that mobile email solution.







Myths and problems revealed messaging: if the content in an email is

One of the most prevalent myth is that push really that important then it would be wiser

email is only possible through BlackBerry to just contact the person via phone.

phones. This is not true. Most phones now Push mail is a sought after service by

come with Push Mail features and setting it those who want to be in touch all the

up is as easy as just typing a username and time through email, or by those who

password. There are of course extra costs need to make split-second business

involved, especially with regard to your data decisions. Sure information can be

plan be it WAP, GPRS, EDGE or 3G — this passed by calling the person, but there

will vary from Rs. 49 per month to Rs. 500 are some who might ignore what has

and more per month, according to the been said on the phone, with email a

service you choose. to-do is present in black and white and

Companies such as Nokia have works as a means of proof when needed.

launched their own Push Mail In the corporate world, an email tends

applications — Nokia Messaging, for their to be more of an official statement,

S60 platform based phones with include so for those users, it definitely does

N-series and E-series phones. make sense to go for push mail, but for

Another thing to be noted is that Push the rest, you need to ask yourself how

Mail goes easy on the battery of your mobile important push email might be, before

phone. Unlike browsing on your phone, you dip your toes in.









Digit | june 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 63

Geek Life A week without

All you wanted

to know about

Google

Digital Life Drool maal 68 Superbikes

72 Yes, we dared to do the

unthinkable









Gold Edition Rolliflex

Frank & Heidecke, manufacturers of cameras and

projectors are celebrating 80 years of the old school

TLR Rollieflex cameras with a limited edition box set.

Each walnut box comes with three hand assembled

Rollieflex cameras. The boxes are upholstered with

“Bordeaux Nappa” leather to keep the componants

safe. A sliding drawer contains lenshoods and filters

for the cameras. There will be only 80 of these sets

in the world. The package also includes an exclusive

illustrated book. The set costs $39,176 (Rs. 19,37,200)

but there are no extra charges for shipping.









Canon Powershot D10

Pick this one up and rest assured that you will end up

with unforgettable images from your next trip. No need

to shield this camera from the rains, as the camera is

waterproof. Yes, you can stick it right into the salty

waters, and take underwater photographs. The camera

is also rugged enough to withstand shocks, very cold

temperatures, and dust. The camera churns out 12.1-

megapixel images. There are a whole bunch of features

that are an added bonus, including a feature that

notifies you if a person in the frame blinks when you

take a pic. For $330 (Rs. 16,300), this camera is a steal.





64 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Cars 2.0 Tomorrow’s Bazaar

A sneak peek at the Technology All the dirt on the latest

cars of the future Digit’s dream portable tech to hit the streets



74 80 multipurpose gadget

156 Drool maal





Proxicast Cell-PAK

The Proxicast Cell-PAK is your own portable Wi-Fi hotspot, along

with a 3G mobile internet connection. Get one of these, and you

don’t have to worry about connectivity, no matter where your

travels take you. The chassis is rugged, crunch-proof, and resistant

to moisture and extreme temperatures. This device can be juiced up

using almost any kind of power supply, AC/DC connections work

perfectly, along with charging through a vehicle and even solar

charging. By default, the only colour available is black, but you can

slap on custom designs if you want. Get military standard portable

connectivity for $1,295 (Rs. 64,000).









Shiro SQ-S media player

Investing in eco-friendly gadgets sometimes has

its uses. You don’t have to worry about batteries,

adapters or any kind of power supply for this

PMP. The back panel is made up of solar cells,

which basically means that you are assured of

power on the go. A single charge will give users

38 hours of music playback, and 10 hours of

video playback. All the major audio and video

formats can be played, and the PMP even

supports FLAC, which is somewhat of a rarity

among media players. The player comes with

16 GB of space, which unfortunately cannot be

expanded.







Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 65

Daschund buds Waterproof TV Devkit XBox

Drool maal Make it look like a dog

is running through your

Panasonic has rolled out

a range of waterproof

If you want one of these

steel blue tinted XBox

head for $12 (Rs. 600) at portable TVs. Grab one 360s, become a game

tinyurl.com/ojx634 and dive in. developer.







Raden Vaio P

Japan’s most celebrated gadget artist, UFO-Hayashi’s

one of a kind Vaio P is the ultimate luxury netbook.

The designs on the netbook is not merely painted on,

but painstakingly crafted by carving various shells, and

then inlaid on the surface - an artform called Raden.

For many, the gemstone inspired sheen of the Vaio P

itself is a work of art, which peeks through between

the gaps of UFO-Hayashi’s intricate Raden. The pricing

is a somewhat complicated issue. UFO-Hayashi hand

crafts each of his pieces, making each piece unique. We

spotted an Aspire one which costs $300 (Rs. 14,819)

to begin with, costs $3000 (Rs. 1,48,190) after UFO-

Hayashi was done with it. The unadorned Vaio P sells

for $1400 (Rs. 69,167), so go figure.









The Internet Conference

Station X1-N6

The X1-N6 is the ultimate device for the travelling

businessman. The device allows for conferencing

over the internet, with a capability of upto 6

people per station. The device plugs into a

Linux, Macintosh or Windows computer, and

comes pre-installed with a range of conferencing

software. Essentially, this device allows for mobile

conferencing, no matter where you are as long as

you have a laptop and an broadband connection.

The device sells for just $170 (Rs. 8,392), but if

that’s too cheap for you, the people at bling-my-

thing.com will help you out by adding as many

gemstones and crystals as you want.









66 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Kirk chair BMW Baby

Wi-Fi T-shirts

The perfect addition Racer II ThinkGeek is selling Drool maal

for your home build A BMW for little kiddies, T-Shirts that light up and let

enterprise scale model. available at selected everyone know when there

The James Kirk chair. BMW dealers. is a Wi-Fi zone about.









Portable Solar charger

Brando retails portable solar panels, that can juice up

your devices from anywhere. The charger can be used

for laptops, and any other device that charges using

a normal adapter. The charger additionally supports

charging VIA USB. The panel itself can be charged using

AC current. At 280x200x16 mm, the panel is slightly

smaller than most netbooks. An added feature that will

help those in the outdoors, is an ultrasonic mosquito

repellent. The charger sells for $230 (Rs. 11,370).









Dell Latitude E6400 XFR

The Dell Latitude E6400 XFR is about as rugged as

laptops can get. The laptop is actually armor-plated, with

the chassis being twice as durable as magnesium alloy.

This one can stand extreme temperature changes — from

ice caps to deserts, and weather a fair bit of water as

well. Most of the components are individually shielded

from dust and shock to keep your data safe. If this one

gets stolen, you can track it with the GPS device, or even

remotely delete all the data. The laptop itself is modular,

so you can put in additional componants. The basic

package sells for $4,299 (Rs. 2,12,280).









Optoma Pico

The Optoma Pico is one of the smallest

projectors available. Manufactured to be used

with an iPod, the projector can also be used with

an iPhone. The Pico is very light, weighing in at

just 120 grams. The pico can project a 480x320

resolution image on almost any surface, between

8 inches and 8 feet away. The projection is pretty

bright for such a small device (9 lumens, if you

need to know). Avaialable for only $430 (Rs.

21,256), but the device will burn out after 20,000

hours of usage.









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 67

Fly your bike Air powered ECU Flashing

Geek Life If you own a Honda

Reflex, buy the Flite Bike

Indian Engineering

students have made a

The expensive and often

dangerous "hobby" of

kit and watch as your 100 cc bike that runs on changing the firmware in

wheels take to the air! compressed air ECUs for custom tuning









An insight into motorcycle gadgetry

Wonder Wheels







Photos: YAMAHA RACING, HONDA









Joshua Crasto leggy blonde for a personal have over the years trickled day motorcycle. Like your









M

secretary... down to the everyday road first guess, we too would

odern boy racers The blonde secretary is a bike. So let’s spend some time like to believe this to be the

in the premier myth and it has been 12 hours going over a motorcycle to crankshaft, the pistons or at

class of motorcycle since you had your last beer (if closely examine these systems least the motor in its entirety,

racing have been but the truth is far from it.

debating the ‘excessive’ use It’s a lunch-box sized “brain”

of electronics that currently called the ECU. A small black

subdue their 250-odd bhp Let’s grab a microscope and put the key into the box that mad scientists in

motorcycles. Some are of the white lab coats decided would

opinion that it is progressively ignition of a 2008 Yamaha YZF-R6 and see what have a 32-bit CPU running at

killing the sport, others think happens. The tacho needle sweeps through its about 40 MHz. The numbers

they’re simply a way of making range while that little black box silently boots up: pale in comparison to your

the motorcycling world a better average desktop, but with

and safer place to ride in. The

sensors feed signals to the ECU, kickstand up... miniscule, clever code, the

men who made their mark in CPU is a thousand times more

the racing world in the 80s and efficient. The ECU micro-

90s were unanimous in saying manages every little happening

that electronics have their time you’re lucky) and we’re now and see how, and if, they make on the motorcycle, working in

and place — Monday to Friday, in the 21st century. This is the a difference to your life. collaboration with numerous

9 to 5, at the R&D centre. But age of little black boxes, tiny sensors from systems such as

then again, if it means living microchips and a host of other The think tank the lighting and the brakes, to

life the way they’d like it, we’d silicon-smothered devices. The Electronic Control Unit the fuel and air flowing into and

all show up to work boozed Developed for state-of-the-art Let us start by examining out of the engine. And these are

up, black-eyed and have a race motorcycles, these gadgets the core of every current just its primary functions. Let’s





72 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

RD350 Street control Traction

If you are really A Timing Retard Eliminator Control

interested, India's is used on street legal sport A throttle reducing Geek Life

largest RD350 forum is bikes to limit throttle and safety feature in street

at tinyurl.com/rxeqmv prevent accidents bikes







of spark’ against ‘engine speed’.

So, for example, at slower

engine speeds, the spark is

fired shortly before (in terms

of position) the piston reaches

the top, but as engine speed

increases, the spark fires earlier,

to give the mixture time to

fully ignite. Sounds confusing

doesn’t it? Now, if mastering

this wasn’t difficult enough,

research engineers discovered

that at different engine loads

(climbing a hill, selected gear,

two passengers, etc.), a further

change of the timing curves

would ensure that the engine is

using its full potential, making

the maps three dimensional.

So, while TVS used these maps

to enable efficient combustion

and increased fuel economy,

tuners and the Japanese biggies

took this to a different level as

they extracted every last bit

grab a microscope and put the popularity than the others, Perfect curves of potential the motorcycle

key into the ignition of a 2008 while yet others just work Ignition Maps could offer without having any

Yamaha YZF-R6 and see what silently in the background. The ignition system, more manual adjustments made to

happens. All enhancing your commonly known as them. Then Suzuki reverse-

The tacho needle sweeps motorcycling in the CDI, is a finely- engineered this tech with their

through its range while that some little way or tuned piece of S-DMS. It spoiled boy racer silly

little black box silently boots another. Think timing genius. by giving him an option to flick

up: ambient temperatures back to the early It’s got one a switch, restrict the power on

are recorded, sensors feed 2000’s when job and one tap, and make him feel like he

signals to the ECU, kickstand TVS launched job alone, and was on top of things. Safe? Yes.

up - check, gearbox in neutral the Fiero. At that’s to make Fun? Most definitely not. But

- check, clutch lever depressed the time, the sure a spark is hey, it’s an evolving world and

- check, and we now have motorcycle was delivered to the fun need not be a dangerous

current in the little red button by far the most combustion sport, right?

that fires the beast to life. But advanced Indian chamber when

wait, that’s not all. The crank motorcycle. the need arises; Slippery when wet

position sensor tells the ECU But did any the cylinders Traction control

exactly where the piston is one talk about are so needy, Traction control is another

in relation to TDC (top dead the multiple they grab a few rider-aid which was criticised

centre) while the YCCT or map ignition hundred sparks by racing greats and serious

Yamaha Chip Control Throttle system that each second at motorcyclists. But it is actually

checks the position of the extracted every high RPM. And making motorcycling a whole

throttle, making sure you bit of juice from that’s what the much lot safer and has been a long

don’t flood the engine if you that engine? Or for that talked about ignition maps time coming. Ducati is the

have it pinned to the stop. matter — Bangalore-based two- essentially are, a graph of ‘time only manufacturer that has

And the YCC-I or the Yamaha stroke tuning house RDDreams

Chip Controlled Intake is offering in-house designed, Flip Flop

busy making sure the variable multiple maps ignition kits for

length intake trumpets are the legendary RD350? Not a There are only two kinds of

fully distended. And all of that word on the street. But circa motorcyclist: those who have

happened from the time you 2007 and the whole world is fallen and those who shall fall.

turned the key to the time talking about Suzuki’s S-DMS Check out Dani Pedrosa earning

you moved your thumb to fire or Suzuki Drive Mode Selector his stripes. Lined up alongside

her up. The symphony of the — the three-way switch on Suzuki rider John Hopkins,

electronic orchestra is yet to the handle bar that puts the Pedrosa forgets to switch on the

begin... fearsome Suzuki Hayabusa on most important electronic launch

control system on his Honda

Like Yamaha’s YCC-I, every a leash.

RC211V unleashing 250bhp

motorcycle manufacturer Let’s go back to that motorcycle

instantaneously at the rear wheel.

has various technological idling in the background and we’ll

Oops!

trademarks registered to their make an attempt to delve deeper

http://tinyurl.com/r3fsql Credit YouTube

name, some gaining more into its workings.





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 73

Wearable Bike Mission 1 Yamaha EC2

Geek Life Behold the wearable

bike concept by Yamaha.

An electric bike that is

capable at reaching 150

This may look like a bike,

but it is actually a two-

The bike allows two miles per hour, runs on wheeled iPod dock. Yes,

riding positions lithium-ion batteries you can ride it to work





pretty much made it a standard

feature on all their top-of-the-

line road-going machines. And

why not? It was the first to

master the art of using traction

control effectively in MotoGP,

so what you buy today is based

on the exact technology that

helped Casey Stoner win his

world championship in 2007.

In theory, the traction control

system is rather simple and

seems like it was sketched up

on the back of a napkin in

a coffee shop — if one wheel

is rotating faster than the

other, use some means to

slow it down and recover lost

traction. In practice though,

the system relies on on-board

gyros, accelerometers, gear

box position sensors, and

RPM sensors, to feed inputs to

the ECU which are processed

instantaneously as the system and lean angles and prevents

tries to slow one wheel down. the spin altogether by limiting

The slowing down process the amount of power that

can happen in a number of goes to the rear wheel. Many

ways and usually differs with more variables to work with

each manufacturer and the and a little more complex,

sophistication of the system. but so much more effective

In the early 90’s Honda had than the competition that a

a primitive version of traction little Australian kid has been

control where if one wheel was running circles around an eight-

spinning faster than the other, times world champion.

the ECU applied the brakes

on the faster wheel in order Stop and go

to reduce speed. Since then, Anti-lock braking system

the system has improved in Electronic advancements have

leaps and bounds. Yamaha’s not been restricted to engines

MotorGP bike, theYZF-M1, and engine management,

uses an assortment of sensors but have also found their

and a GPS system to detect the way into what seemed to be

spin and controls it by partially uncomplicated parts on the

shutting off the throttle. Ducati, chassis as well. Brakes and

on the other hand, goes about suspension have also been

it in a different way. The ECU hooked up to electronics.

on the Ducati knows the grip Honda’s advanced braking India this year on board the brake-by-wire technology that

the tyre and the track have on technology, the Combined CBR1000RR. So far, ABS, senses the force applied to the

offer at various temperatures ABS, has made its way to which is synonymous with brake lever. This is relayed to

cars, has been seldom used on the central processor which

motorcycles. Developmental in-turn instructs motors on

Sideburn systems were used on how much hydraulic force to

Traction control was still in its motorcycles, none of which send to both the front and the

nascent stage in the 90s and were as fast or as sophisticated, rear brake calipers, depending

that was when motorcycle or demanded a high threshold on your speed and the degree

racing was at its lethal best. for braking, or brake of deceleration. This means that

Rear wheels trying to overtake performance, as the current a novice rider on a motorcycle

the front were the norm and a day crop. However, along with equipped with Combined ABS

high-side wasn’t a term used other advances, ABS has also can now grab a handful of

to describe a rider’s mood come of age. Honda’s been busy lever and forgivingly come to

after he won a race. Racers developing what is known as a halt without having to think

had nothing but pure skill and Combined ABS for a few years about, or risk, a low-side, and

handlebars to hold on to. now, to make its motorcycles writing off a couple of lakhs in

http://tinyurl.com/pxf5xb safer to ride. The system, a crash. Racers and journalists

Credit YouTube

unlike conventional ABS, uses the world over claim that the





74 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

SportVUE MC1 Spreadmatic ZX-14

Ninjapopular belief, the

A helmet with a HUD, The spreadmatic is

with RPM, speed and a bread buttering Contrary to

most powerful hyperbike on

Geek Life

other info, from Motion machine that works at

Research, USA industrial speed the roads is not the Hayabusa,

but the Ninja ZX-14







Cable tieS

Fly-by-wire is now common

place on most performance

motorcycles. When it comes down

to critical systems, motorcycle

designers tend to want the

computer to do most of the work

reducing the human element

while riding. The fly-by-wire

Credit Yamaha

throttle is one such invention. The

twist grip looks just the same and

twisted the throttle to, if the ECU

so do the cables that run out of

thinks it’s inappropriate, it takes

it. But instead of operating the

over and restricts the throttle

butterflies in the throttle bodies,

action. Sort of like your mum

the cables end up in the ECU. So

telling you to ride slowly, huh?

no matter what positions you’ve









brake-by-wire works flawlessly for motorcycles. The ESA can

when at the limit and the C-ABS adjust preload, compression

performs seamlessly too; not a and rebound damping (check

judder or pulse at lever or brake out the box ‘Spring roll’ on

pedal at all. suspension jargon) and does

so by adjusting the spring

Spring roll rate. Adjusting the spring

The suspension rates was a common practice

As for the advanced with purpose-built machines,

suspension, you’d have to rely but involved stripping the

on München engineering. If suspension and actually

you buy a current-day, K-series changing the springs. BMW

motorcycle, you will no longer engineers got smart here and and ride faster without having motorcycle racing and races

have to sit around with a C- used a polyutherane bushing to worry if his suspension is set are won in R&D centres rather

spanner and a measuring tape, (called Elastogran) over the up to spit him off, or leave his than on the race track. And

adjusting your suspension main spring — electronically mates in his wake around the so, while professional riders

before that weekend ride. controlling a small sleeve in next corner. ask ‘How much is too much?’,

BMW, who has been known the Elastogran — enabling it to As we move away from the they must realise that unlike

for its radical designs and compress at different rates as top class of motorcycles and the last century, motorcycle

technological advances, has the primary spring compressed more towards the commuter racing has come of age, and

developed the Electronically against it. This makes the end of the spectrum, there they’re doing it for more than

Adjustable Suspension or suspension a lot more effective are a number of unmentioned just fun. It’s a job, a social

ESA II. Perhaps that should in varying conditions, yet black boxes and silicon chips responsibility to help develop

have been EAS, but let’s not adapts to the rider’s comfort that silently make decisions, technology that will someday

be trivial about these things levels. In addition to this, the save that big spill or even make make motorcycling mundane,

after the trouble it has taken suspension’s rebound and riding the motorcycles as easy yet help save lives.

to develop the world’s first compression damping are also as buttering hot bread. All of So Mr. Valentino Rossi,

on-the-fly electronically adjustable on the fly, which which have, at some point you eight time World

adjustable suspension system allows the rider to push harder, of time, been the subject of Champion you, the next

envy of world champions and time you decide to tell the

local enthusiasts alike. But, world that use of electronic

Spring roll unlike ten years ago, when one rider aids has killed

would have to wait a lifetime your enthusiasm to race,

We did throw in a lot of Compression damping: the

to see technology trickle down make a note that while it

jargon when it came to the rate at which the suspension

suspension, here’s what we compress when under load to everyday motorcycles, it may have also killed our

mean when we say – now takes about two years enthusiasm to watch you,

rebound damping: the rate from the first prototype to the fact is you’re making

preload: the weight of the at which the suspension recoils standard technology in road the motorcycle world a safer

motorcycle acting on the to come back to its original bikes. It’s no secret that smart place to be in. More fun? Let

springs of the suspension form motorcycles have slowly me switch the power curve

without a rider or pillion Courtesy Ohlins

begun to take away the human on my motorcycle before I

element from the top flight of tell you.





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 75

3D for the web Similar concepts

Agent 001 Google recently released a piece of

software called O3D that lets web

It turns out that Google’s recently launched

“similar images” lab feature was already

applications use the computing power of a working feature with Microsoft’s Live

the PC’s graphics chip Search — since about four months back





Disconnected:

A week without







Agent 001 takes up a challenge to go a week without Google and its plethora of products



Agent 001 one can survive a week without looking for alternatives, it became representing the ways in which

agent001@thinkdigit.com using Google. Now this was apparent that there are equivalent, we use the Google Search

interesting. I eagerly took him and sometimes even better engine, you’d be surprised









T

up on that challenge. Not options available out there. Here’s to know that the maximum

he other day I was because I find Google a Big what I found. percentage would probably be

having a casual Bad Wolf but because I’m quite as a spell checker. Followed by

conversation with my bored of it. The same old layout Search — searching for porn; searching

friend about — you for all the services — the top Search is perhaps the single for finding useful information;

guessed it — technology. The bar with settings and links to most important offering using it because you are unsure

conversation quickly turned other services, the lame old blue Google has. Well apart from about the correct URL or even

towards Google because it seems and not to mention the overly mail of course, but I’ll come something as ridiculous as being

these days no commentary on simplistic presentation. This back to that later. The problem lazy enough to type “.com”.

anything remotely related to tech little experiment might turn out of looking at alternatives for Pertaining to information we

is ever complete without the to be pretty interesting, I figured. Google Search, however has must remember that there are

G word creeping in. Now this A change is always nice, isn’t it? got me thinking some more. It other entry points for accessing

gentleman I’m talking about is Besides, any old hand would tell reminds me of a time back in the vast amounts of information

somewhat of the paranoid sort you that depending on a single January when it seemed Google floating around in cyberspace.

but well, who isn’t? He thinks supplier for all your needs is just search actually went offline for Which other search engines

Big Brother is watching his every bad practice. an hour. Well it didn’t go offline can you use? I decided to visit

move and so he feebly tries to Although I took it up in the traditional sense of the my old favourite pre-Google era

cover his tracks online, all the gallantly, at the very outset it word — it just broke. That’s right haunt alltheweb.com. It’s now

time. Even after repeated attempts seemed likely that my “week someone broke Google. For an owned by Yahoo!, it’s still fast

of trying to convince him that his without Google” could soon hour Google kept identifying and the advanced search feature

life is just not interesting enough render me “weak without every search result as potentially is quite extensive. I tried to put

to track, he doesn’t seem to get Google”. Indeed we depend harmful and didn’t take you in a wrong spelling and it even

the message. It’s not surprising so much on the Mountain anywhere except a warning offered me a “did you mean?”

then, that he suffers from the “big View giant. Its services that page. The problem was caused suggestion. Speaking of Yahoo,

company syndrome” wherein we all take for granted are by human error. Some nitwit the Yahoo search itself is not

people start trusting a corporation varied and I admit, quite good. at one of Google’s associates, that bad. Another option is Ask.

less as it grows bigger; in this case Even someone like me, who is stopbadware.com, identified com which has a nice simple

— Google. Whether or not there generally a serious character, the back slash “/” as a bad site. interface; simpler than Google’s.

is any merit in not trusting such would like my daily dose The problem was solved on Dogpile.com is a search engine

an entity is debatable, but it’s of entertainment through the double, but what if Google that aggregates results from other

certainly worth some speculation. YouTube. Not to mention the didn’t come back on in an hour engines, while Mamma.com (aka.

Imagine a single corporation fact that, like many others, and had taken longer to fix? the mother of all search engines)

such as Google, giving you I depend heavily on Google Makes one wonder about the is also an alternative. Faganfinder.

access to so many services you Search, Gmail, Google Docs and repercussions, doesn’t it? Would com also helps me get to those

so helplessly depend on, leading Google maps. That’s not all; I the economy slow down a little really pesky bits of information

to much information that you read somewhere that Google more? It’s possible, many online on the web. The other biggie

unknowingly reveal to it. In an age offers over seventy services, at shopping web sites would — Microsoft — provides a very

where information is power, such least ten of which we’ve become not get visitors. Transactions viable alternative in its Live

an entity could have an awful lot habituated to use. would dwindle down, and so Search (live.com) service. It’s

of power, perhaps too much. But I was determined to make on. So it appears that Google good at searching the web, but

My friend then went on it work. After all, no challenge is has become synonymous with at the same time I found it to

to tell me how dependent we too big for Agent 001 right? The the internet rather than being be the best alternative when it

are on Google and its many more I got down to breaking an access gate to the internet. comes to dethroning Google’s

offerings and he’d bet that no down Google’s offerings and If we were to draw a usage pie image search. An image search





72 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

YouTube numbers Superfast Analytics

According to comScore, the web’s Chrome Widget Agent 001

leading video-streaming website Everyone on the web is Google now allows

crossed a hundred million unique gaga over the superfast website owners to

viewers in the US new version of Chrome publish analytics







for confiker actually returned web to a single page. Finding a be good. My search led me to

better results than the raining replacement for this service was one of Google’s biggest rivals

image search champion. As far not at all a difficult task. Several — Live Search. But it turns out

as using Google Search as a spell players such as Netvibes, Sthrt, that the news section here is

checker, I used an application Pageflakes and even MyYahoo not available to people in this

called Wordweb. It’s a free and Microsoft Live provide start part of the world. So to get to

dictionary and thesaurus that is pages that are equally good and it, you’ll have to change your

far better than using Google. Just perhaps even better. I settled in default location to United

hit [Alt]+[Ctrl]+[W] to bring on Netvibes. States. Very silly. It’s a fairly

up the nifty little application from decent option and I particularly

Zoho Writer: A powerful online word processor

the task bar and query any word Google Docs and an able replacement to Google Docs

liked the “More on this story”

you want. You don’t even have to This is perhaps the most button which brings you similar

get the spelling right, it’ll give you non-trivial service Google is is, and it comes in the form news results. Just like Google

suggestions just like Google does. providing. It is definitely the of downloadable feed reader News you have the option of

most popular name when it apps such as FeedDemon and browsing by categories such as

Gmail comes to cloud-based office Feedreader. Feed Demon has entertainment, sport, sci-tech,

Gmail is a tricky animal to live applications. But as with most certain unique features such health, and so on. Its news

without. Many of us have already things, popular isn’t necessarily as “Watches” which are folders videos are quite relevant too.

migrated to Gmail having still the best. Zoho offers office tools that aggregate current news for If you are looking for a fresh

retained those old Yahoo, Hotmail that are actually better. The word keywords automatically. Still, look like the Google Labs’

or other inboxes. In such cases processor layout is very similar like me, if you are one of those timeline experiment, check out

it shouldn’t be a problem, just to MS Word and hence I found who prefer online applications marumushi.com/apps/newsmap/

use a filter in Gmail to forward it pretty comfortable to use. The then you can use plugins for for an interesting way to depict

all your mail to another account, features offered by Zoho Writer Firefox such as Sage or even news.

like I did. But what about those are much better than Google the inbuilt feed aggregator for

people who have started off Docs. Zoho allows you to post Opera. Or go in for popular YouTube

with Gmail? They’re far too to your blog directly from within options such as Bloglines or But speaking of video, what am

used to the conversation style the feature rich Writer. Be it Netvibes which are essentially I going to do without my daily

layout of Gmail which clubs Blogger.com, Wordpress.com, feed readers. dose of YouTube? Obviously

relevant conversations together. LiveJournal, TypePad or any I’m overreacting. Between



Several start pages such as Netvibes and Pageflakes provide a much better substitute to the iGoogle page.

Netvibes also functions as a feed reader that has a lot of interesting preset news sources to choose from

Some are very comfortable with blog that supports metaWeblog Google Maps Yahoo Video, Metacafe, Vimeo,

the labelling system (Though API, you can make the post from Google Maps has become Rewer, Blip.tv and Veoh I don’t

personally, I never did mind Zoho Writer. You can add tags one of the most used of its think I’ll be missing YouTube

folders). Fear not, it’s not as if and optionally make the post myriad services. I find myself anytime soon. In fact, looking

there is no one out there who as a draft as well. Like Google depending on it quite heavily elsewhere in this department

offers the same. Zoho Mail is a Docs, Zoho also provides when planning my vacations. might seriously be a refreshing

nice mail service that will give great integration with its other The product is no doubt experience. So moving on, for

you much of the functionality products. In addition to all this superlative, but as always, there Orkut there’s already FaceBook,

of Google and will even let you Zoho’s Notebook tool surely are options. There are the other for Picasa there’s Flickr, and

access it using your existing earns it some more points. web biggies — Microsoft’s Virtual so on and so forth. The point

Gmail or Yahoo account. In.com Thinkfree, another great Earth and Yahoo Maps. Another is that without Google my

offers a small mail ID while option, goes beyond just online forerunner in the online life certainly did not come to

giving you the conversation style word processing and offers mapping space, and one that I a standstill. And neither will

system along with ample storage the power tool, which lets you found quite useful, is maps.ask. anyone else’s. Sure Google has

space. Mozilla’s Thunderbird, work offline and sync files with com. It has regular maps as well some superlative products but

though not technically web mail the cloud. Since Thinkfree is a as satellite overlays, complete I don’t need to be a willing

but a mail client, is another great Java-based suite, it works online with driving instructions and participant in its increasing

alternative. It has the capability of as well as offline, offering you distance calculator. Google monoculture.

adding plugins or extensions. Add a better usage experience than Earth also has a rival in the

in Lightning or Sunbird and you purely online options such as form of Virtual Earth 3D — a 7 days later...

can even replace Google Calendar. Google Docs, that try to work Microsoft brainchild. The week has finally ended

If you prefer a web-based calendar strictly within the confines of an and I’ve won the bet. This little

app then 30 Boxes should work HTML framework. Thinkfree is a Google News experiment proved, if anything,

for you. It also integrates with very powerful office tool — once The whole world it seems that Google is good at most of

Twitter and Facebook. you get past the annoying initial has now got quite used to what it does. But should the

phase when opening a new Google News. It’s a good need for variety arise there are

iGoogle document aggregator for reliable news always options. Also, on a

Another important Google service from reputed sources. I found lighter note, if someone were

I use is the iGoogle start page. Google Reader the new timeline feature quite to sabotage the multi-tentacled

It is a customisable start page The Google Reader is fast and interesting too. So if I am to G monster, I’m probably the

that lets you add news, photos, easy to use. But surely there look for an alternative for this most prepared person there is.

weather, and stuff from across the can be an alternative. There particular tool, it had better Now, so are you.





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 73

Digit’s dream String Theory

machine Read this, and feel smart, even if



Sci-tech Feature 80 Find out what it takes to make the

perfect best device in our books 84 you don’t understand everything

involved









Cars 2.0

It’s time for an upgrade

What we see coming is a change in the

definition of what makes a car... After a

long time we are due to see a change in the

internals, the kernel, if you will, of the car.

A version increment is fitting









Kshitij Sobti

kshitij.sobti@thinkdigit.com



Who decides these

version numbers?

What do you imagine when you which runs on fuel, or has four Besides the environmental

think of a car? wheels or even has wheels at all! considerations, these

Cars are undoubtedly one After a long time we are due to technologies decrease a country’s

of the most revolutionary see a change in the internals, the reliance on imported oil.

inventions of all time. However kernel, if you will, of the car. A Let’s see what we have to

the fact remains that even version increment is thus fitting. look forward to.

though it’s been a hundred

years since their inception, they Green cars Electric

remain the noisy, inefficient, Cars are one of the major factors The concept of electric cars has

fuel-guzzling, pollution-spewing responsible for environmental been around for so long, that by

monsters that they were when pollution. Vehicles have become all means it should have been

they began. Cars are like lions so integrated into our lives that obsolete by now! However,

tamed to act like kittens — cute, we dare not even discuss if their electric cars have only become

but you wouldn’t trust your benefits outweigh their costs. a possibility recently. With new

kids around them. Stricter and stricter norms are innovations in batteries, storing

What we see coming is a being put into place, but our more energy in a smaller space,

change in the definition of what final goal of a Zero Emission we can now have inexpensively

makes a car. Future definitions Vehicle (ZEV) is still far away manufactured, and cheap

will not be limited to a machine from becoming mainstream. running electric cars.









74 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Accesories for

smartphones Like to flash? Superbike tech Feature

114 Agent 001 digs deep into his

big bag of tricks 146 We test the latest USB drives in

the market 68 We check out what goes on in the

innards of a Superbike.



One of the reasons electric systems already in place.

sometimes seems to lose favour An electric car is at best

is the fact that electricity itself as clean as the power-supply

isn’t clean. Many power stations station for the area where it

themselves run on polluting is charged. However, with

fuels, and thus seem to defeat efforts underway to make the

the whole purpose of the electric power generation stations

car. In this light, alternative pollution free, they cannot just

fuel choices start to look more be dismissed off-hand. For

favourable, especially since they early adopters, electric cars are

are more compatible with the already available, even in India,

with the Reva; a compact two-

seater car which comes at an

affordable price.

Electric cars use, quite

unsurprisingly, electric motors

which are powered by on-board

batteries. One might wonder

why it is so difficult to make

electric cars, when the essential









Yes they exist!

Flying Cars travel on roads. Examples are Amphibian cars

Flying cars have always been Parajet Skycar to be available They are here today, although

a dream, but don’t expect soon for (£50,000 or around used more by the military. Still,

them to look anything like Rs. 40 lakh), and the X-Hawk, amuse yourself with the thought

the cars from Back to the a personal helicopter of sorts that you could now avoid the

Future. They are rather more available for US$3 million traffic jam by directly cutting

like small aircraft that can (around Rs. 50crore) in 2010. across that pesky river.







Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 75

PreCrash systems GPS tracking

Feature PreCrash systems can harden the breaks,

tighten the seatbelt, and prepare the

GPS tracking can be infinitely useful

in plotting a route to your destination,

airbags, so that the approaching crash avoiding traffic jams and even

causes minimal injury recovering your car if it gets stolen



a bigger challenge due to

their much greater energy

requirements. As such, fuel cell

cars are currently not production

ready; however, with research

being done by the FreedomCAR

initiative, and CaFCP (California

Fuel Cell Partnership), the

performance and cost issues are

sure to be resolved.

For the purpose of cars, the

most commonly considered option

is a hydrogen fuel cell. These run

on hydrogen gas and produce

only water as output, making

them very environmentally safe.

Even if an organic compound of

hydrogen such as methane or

ethanol is used, there are minimal

by products.



Hybrid solutions

Electric cars are certainly

wonderful, but when you’re

unable to pick up grandma

because you forgot to charge

The Toyota RAV4 offers an enviable blend of power, economy and utility thanks to its Dual VVT-i engine the car last night, things get

embarrassing. One important

consideration with any new

technology can be seen even in some of the batteries affect a wide range of devices, technology is how compatible it is with the

cheapest toy-cars. we are in luck, as most manufacturers are status quo. Electric cars are suddenly alien

The energy required to run a car is already hard at work trying to improve the to most of our notions of a car.

considerable, and unlike a toy-car, an actual life and recharge characteristics of batteries, Hybrid cars are a middle ground. As their

car needs to run longer, faster, and needs and are busy driving down their cost. name suggests, they form an evolutionary

to carry more weight. The only way to do transition between electric- and fuel-

this is to add more batteries to the car, Fuel cells powered vehicles. They typically contain

which has the unfortunate consequence Fuel cells to the rescue! These marvellous a fuel engine along with electric motors.

of increasing the car’s weight and thus devices are capable of producing electricity To make the concept even more attractive,

requiring even more batteries to run! With directly from the fuel without involving the engine in the car could be additionally

the lead-acid batteries found in cars today, any messy combustion. The basic concept made to run on alternative fuels such as

making an electric car is quite inefficient. used here is the same as an electric car; CNG/LPG, decreasing the environmental

These, if used, will also however instead of needing impact even further. They manage to

need quite some time to Air EnginE to recharge the car from an give a much better mileage, and are also

charge and will need to be Internal combustion engines external source, the fuel capable of using regenerative braking to

replaced occasionally. Using rely on the expansion of the cell produces the required their advantage. Since we have essentially

NiMH or Lithium-ion cells exhaust gases produced electricity. As they can be two engines in the same car, the gasoline

increases the range and life after the air-fuel mixture refuelled instantly, no long engine can be made smaller than otherwise

of the car; at a cost — a price is combusted. Air engines periods of recharging are required in a normal car of similar size.

10 to 20 times as much! instead use the energy required. Fuel cells remove Hybrid cars can either use the fuel engine

Electric cars can also stored in the compressed most of the disadvantages of exclusively, or can run on battery power,

take advantage of concepts air to run the engine. Many electric cars. enabling the car to be charged and run

such as regenerative different mechanisms are in Additionally, since they are for short distance on battery power alone.

braking, where energy development, from turbines essentially electric cars, they Hybrid cars are becoming quite popular

released by braking the car to rotary motors – no avenue too can utilise regenerative nowadays, as they get cheaper and are more

is used to help recharge the has been left untouched for braking and energy from easily available. Government initiatives also

this cleanest of energy forms.

batteries. Energy obtained driving on downward exist in some countries for people who use

The basic principle involves

from driving the car on a slopes. They remove the hybrid cars.

using the energy from the

downward slope can also expanding air to drive the

long periods of recharge,

be used to recharge the car. motion of the piston, or rotor increase the energy density, Alternative fuels

These technologies greatly or fin. This energy is relayed and don’t need occasional Most people seem to want to defer the usage

increase the efficiency of the to the wheels to drive the car. replacements. However of alternative fuels, until the time when

car; since the energy used Since compressed air contains the cost factor remains an there is No Other Alternative. However,

here is otherwise wasted. far lesser energy than that inhibiter. gasoline’s end times are approaching, and

So the only thing that produced from combustion, Fuel cells have already the sooner the transition to the alternatives,

stands in the way of electric the car needs to be optimized started to become a reality the better. Delhi is already a front runner

cars is the battery-pack. with lower weight and drag. for consumer electronics; in this effort, with all public transportation

Since improvements in however cars represent already running on CNG.





76 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Reva Night vision

REVA, the Indian electric car has more Many high-end cars feature night-vision

units produced than any other electric for better and safer driving, enabling the

car. It has a top speed of 80kmph, and a driver to see a longer distance not only at

range of 80kms on a full 8hr charge night but also in foggy conditions





As long as there is combustion there

will be some unwanted products but it

is also not feasible to expect each and

Compressed air engines have significant

issues that need to be addressed before they

enter the market. Such cars are required to

In cars we trust

every car to turn on a dime and switch be very light, and many fear that the safety

to electric or fuel-cell based systems. of the car may be compromised as lighter,

Alternative fuels require an easier thinner, material will be required for the

transition, and that is their charm, to body. Refuelling and range are also issues.

significantly reduce emissions while Don’t expect to be able to fill up the tank

maintaining backwards compatibility. with your trusty old foot pump; they require

Many current cars can be modified to that the tank be filled up to a pressure of

make them compatible with alternative 4500 psi, or over 300 times the atmospheric

fuels such as CNG, ethanol, and bio-fuels, pressure! Compressed air itself costs energy

and can in fact even be made to run in a to make, thus the compressed air engine

dual-fuel mode, with the option to run it is only as clean as the energy used to

off either CNG or gasoline. Furthermore, compress the air.

engines can be specially designed to run

on multiple fuels, automatically adjusting Solar cars

their characteristics to those appropriate These have oscillated between popularity and

for the current fuel mixture. obscurity many times. To this day the fact

The very word alternative means there’s remains that solar energy is just not feasible

more than one, and there is more than one as a standalone source of energy for running









Hybrid cars such as this Honda Insight offer the best balance between fuel and electric







gasoline replacement out there. Although a car. Even the best commercial solutions use

we seem to have settled with CNG today, solar power as an additional source of energy.

that is not the end of it, and over time, Solar energy by its very definition fails to be a

better alternatives will come up. Hydrogen- fully competent energy source for cars.

powered internal combustion engines are A solar car shares the basic concept of Mercedes-Benz S-Class: BAS PLUS and the DISTRONIC

quite possible, and since their end-product an electric car, with additional constraints PLUS proximity control assists the driver during

is water, the environmental impact is almost on the weight of the car body, and other emergency brake application. If the driver is distracted

nil. Such cars are actively in development. components. To be practical they need and therefore does not register the imminent danger of

a battery as well, to provide a constant a rear-end collision, the PRE-SAFE brakes can intervene

Air cars power supply to the car even in conditions and automatically brake the car. They act like an

What could possibly be more renewable of low-light. The usual advantages of the “electronic crumple zone”.

and less polluting than air itself! Engines electric car such as regenerative breaking Mercedes-Benz S-Class: The anticipatory occupant

which can run on compressed air have been apply here as well. Some of the available protection system PRE-SAFE® is based in part on the

in the making since as far back as 1920, solar technologies for cars are limited to results of real-life accident research. It recognises

but recently this field has seen significant improving the efficiency of electric, hybrid, potentially dangerous situations and activates

progress. In-fact TATA is even considering or even normal cars, by recharging batteries protective measures for the car’s occupants. PRE-SAFE

an AirEngine version of its upcoming Nano, while the car is parked under the sun. thus builds a link between active and passive safety.

and has tied with the Moteur Development The most popular use of fully solar

International (MDI) in this effort. cars today is in solar-car races, with cars





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 77

License plates RFID chips

Feature In the future, license plates will

be supplemented with RFID chips

Electronic toll collection, using smart cards and

RFID chips has been implemented along the

containing information about the car Delhi-Gurgaon highway—cars don’t need to stop

and its owners to pay toll





which look more like floating silver carpets. Cruise control parking systems, all you need to do is align

Solar cells are bound to get more efficient, Hopefully, by the time this technology the car near the parking position, and tell it

and we may one day see a car that runs hits mainstream cars, we would have where to park, and the car will park itself. Is

purely on solar energy. However, for now forgotten about Speed II: Cruise Control, this even important enough to implement?

they are destined only to be conceptual to not be put off by its name. Cars Why not park yourself? Parking is one of

contraptions. with Autonomous Cruise Control are those few instances where we often require

capable of anything from automatically the car to go backwards, occasionally

Cognizant cars controlling the car’s speed to completely requiring third-party assistance in assuring

Three out of every five drivers don’t unassisted driving. This one seems us we are doing it right. A lot of time is

know how to drive properly, and the straight out of science fiction, but in fact wasted in parking procedures, and if this

cars don’t seem to mind. A day will come is already available, and had been repetitive task can be left to the car,

when cars, like children growing up, will demonstrated as far back so much the better. This may

realize that running into a tree might be as 1995 by Mercedes- not seem essential, but

counterproductive. Tomorrow’s cars will Benz with a specially it surely is beneficial.

need to be smart, maybe not as smart as designed S-Class Current technologies

KITT, but smart enough to know when car. Using lasers or aren’t smart enough

more brakes are required than applied by radar, cars with NuCLeAR CARS! to locate a parking

the driver in-charge. Today’s cars have as Autonomous OK this isn’t really available, spot, and park

many as 50 microprocessors controlling Cruise Control but back in 1958, when the word automatically, they

various aspects of their workings — from systems can ‘nuclear’ was still cool, Ford unveiled a need some input

managing the car’s AC temperature and locate and track concept design of a car which would from the user as

stereo volume, to controlling the rate of other traffic on feature a Nuclear reactor for running the to where to park.

firing of the spark plugs. Throw in a couple the streets, and car. It never went into production, and Fully-automated

of hundred more, and the car can be made appropriately was in fact never even built. parking will

Apparently, giving everyone a small

aware of its location via GPS and aware change the speed surely be available

nuclear reactor is a bad idea.

of any surrounding cars, aware of traffic of the car – slowing someday, and society

signals, and aware of the fact that the idiot down in traffic and will be left with one less

behind the wheel is just too drunk to drive. speeding up when the nuisance to joke about.

roads clear. They also use With the parking left to

Braking assist information about speed limits the car, the driving to the cruise

A large number of accidents are caused due from an in-built GPS to ensure that the control, and with braking assist to make

to inadequate braking, when it is needed car always stays within driving limits. ensure that you won’t bash into anyone,

the most. Brake-assist systems can greatly Best of all, this is available today! If the future will be a much safer place to

decrease the chances of an accident, and you’re willing to shell out a few crores of drive. Who knows, passengers might even

otherwise decrease the impact of a collision. course. Do not despair; over time these be recommended to pass out drunk before

Although collapsible steering wells and features will trickle down to the cars most driving, ensuring that they don’t mess with

air-bags assuage the blow when the accident people can afford, just like ABS (Anti-lock the controls?!

happens, this technology takes the proactive Braking System) did. The future is here!

step of decreasing the chance of an accident Really, we checked. The shape of things to come

ever happening. Systems developed by Volvo Now that we’ve paid attention to the inner

and Diamler-Benz are intelligent enough to Assisted parking beauty of cars to come, we can safely

understand when the brakes are being applied How many times have you nicked discuss that which we really care about the

in an emergency and will boost the power someone’s bumper while trying to parallel most – its looks! The fact is, looks matter.

to the brakes so that the car stops in time. park? Afraid someone will catch you in the No matter how much you crave a car with

Volvo’s CWAB (Collision Warning with Auto act one of these days? Assisted parking muscle, you’d

Brake) system has radar to detect possible means never having to say sorry; it’s like

collisions, and appropriately power up the love, but less complicated.

brakes, so that sufficient braking is achieved. With assisted

It can even respond with warning lights and

sounds if the driver fails to respond in time,

and will automatically brake to decrease

collision speed even after the

collision has become

unavoidable.









Using lasers or radar, cars with Autonomous Cruise Control systems can locate

and track other traffic on the streets, and appropriately change the speed of

the car – slowing down in traffic and speeding up when the roads clear





78 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

eCall Artificial passenger

In European countries a system called eCall is in

process of implementation by 2010. In case of an Artificial Passenger is a device invented by IBM to ensure

that the drivers don’t fall asleep (or get lonely!). It is capable

Feature

accident, the system will automatically place a call

to the nearby emergency center of making conversions, asking questions, controlling the car

stereo, even telling the driver to take a break and sleep





Do androids dream of electric

cars?

We have come a long way

from the clunky, boxy

monstrosities that our

ancestors called cars. Cars

are no longer a privilege

of the privileged, more a

convenient conveyance for

the common man. We can

dream of teleportation, but

in all probability we will

be driving our cars (or be

driven by them!) for many,

many years to come. Until

better means become available,

cars will get faster, better looking,

Assisted parking offered by the Lexus LS 600 is the ultimate in point, lighter, cheaper and less polluting.

click, and forget: just select where you need to park using the dashboard Today, we find ourselves in an

and let the car do the rest! uncomfortable time where our

knowledge and thus our judgment

still laugh at a Twin V8 Turbo engine car drawings from decades ago, they would have us abandon the polluting

powering a Maruti 800. will look like the same wacky, contrived monsters that ply the roads. Those

Over time you’ll notice a trend that cars designs we see in concept cars today. who have the means and care enough,

tend to get curvier, and generally more The only difference is that today they are have already begun to switch to greener

pleasing to the eye, ever new models come much closer to reality. Which is not saying technologies, but they will need to

with at least one corner replaced by a much, since many of those designs are get much cheaper if any kind of mass

curve. Companies spend large amounts of likely never to come out. Such assaults to adoption is to be expected.

money to ensure the entire body of the car our senses are best humoured only in car A few years ago, before computers,

seems like one smooth unbroken surface, exhibitions and magazines. Hey, but a guy t he inter net, and GPS, a lot of

a technique called Class A surfacing. Not can drool, can’t he? today’s car technologies would have

only does this make the cars more visually Most of these cars are meant to show been inconceivable. Who would

pleasing, but also more streamlined. So off a new philosophy of car design and will have t hought about intelligent cars

you see the curves have a purpose, as usually undergo a lot of changes before they back t hen? Or in fact any kind of

always. We are getting faster and faster are eventually released for purchase. This inanimate intelligence. Intelligence

cars, and the externals of the car are also helps the manufacturers garner early is a property t hat we associate

starting to matter more. feedback from people before they commit to increasingly wit h devices as well as

a new design which will cost millions. This wit h humans t hese days.

The concept of concept doesn’t mean that concepts never come It is quite likely that some of the

If you open up any car magazine you are to fruition, on rare occasions technologies that we will see in

sure to find those car renderings which manufacturers have the cars of tomorrow are based on

seem like squashed-down stealth aircraft, released concepts, technologies that we cannot yet

until you squint and see signs of wheels such as the 2002 imagine. What remains to be

and a label somewhere saying ‘Concept Pontiac Solstice which seen is whether our cars can

Model’. Are these cars destined only to was released in get smarter, faster than we get

live in our dreams? If you look at concept 2006. dumber.



drEAm ElEcTric

The Tesla roadster a single charge, it can whisk you electric cars. The Tesla Roadster

Here is another reason to go away as far as 375 Km thanks to was a joint effort with Lotus Cars,

electric besides the usual excuse of its battery pack of 6,831 lithium which supplied some components

saving-the-environment: The Tesla ion cells, which Tesla refers to as its and technology, and the car itself

Roadster. Energy Storage System. Even after was assembled in a Lotus factory.

This petite, yet powerful, beast all this it needs only 3 ½ hours to The internals of the car (motor,

will take you from 0 to 100 KPH charge! It has a smooth carbon electronics etc) were developed

in under 4 seconds, while still fibre body, and a powerful 3-phase by Tesla Motors itself, based on

maintaining its composure. You can 4-pole electric motor capable of technology licensed from AC

burn the road at its top speed of an impressive 285 hp (315 hp Propulsion.

200 KPH, and still expect a mileage for the Sports version), and an Despite it’s pure awesomeness, it

of 50 KPL, enough to put your efficiency of as much as 90 per comes at a somewhat reasonable

neighbour’s motorcycle to shame! cent. (for a one of a kind electric powered

Designed as a sports car, it gives This is the first car developed by sports car) price of $98,000.

some of the best performance Tesla Motors, which is a rather Go book it today for your 40th

characteristics for electric cars. On new company that focuses on birthday!









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 79

Mobile medkit HDMI for PMPS xYz

Tomorrow’s Tech Signostics

has

medical

developed a

The next generation

of PMPs might sport a

Rumours are floating

of a Xbox Zune hybrid

market-ready, portable mobile variation of the portable gaming device

ultrasound device HDMI port from Microsoft









UDPMD

The Ultimate Digit Portable Multifunction Device:

we take you through the design of the portable

device of our dreams...

Kshitij Sobti our pockets and we even have pocket PCs! the rover on Mars, the device in question

kshitij.sobti@thinkdigit.com The list is growing; the list is endless. always ends up being a computer. If you









O

Amidst all this, a philosophical take into account every possible hardware

n the 100th anniversary of question begs asking: how many pockets accessory coupled with every software

the Ultimate Digit Portable can one have? possible, computers can do virtually

Multifunction Device we bring everything.

you the initial draft of the gadget How many pockets? The UDPMD embraces the fact that

as taken from the archives at the Digit Sometimes it seems that devices come every portable device is a computer,

Library on Trantor. intentionally crippled so that we need and opts to be fully expandable through

Encyclopedia Digit > Year 3245 PA > The to buy more. Whether it be in form or hardware and software. It runs on

Ultimate Digit Portable Multifunction Device function, some constraint or another forces open hardware, meaning that the core

“… when it was discovered that Digit’s strict design of the system is not only known

policy about “not spending 98% of your day and published, but also unrestricted.

fantasizing about cool devices” had been violated,

The world has finally begun to It is however also standardized, so that

the management decided to put the same to use. shrink into our very pockets. modifications need to comply in order to

Thus the Ultimate Digit Portable Multifunction Every aspect of our lives be compatible.

Device (UDPMD) was born. has now started to become Open hardware means that one has

After little deliberation the design was put to a enough information to create any additions,

test and became an instant success. Now having available on the go... modifications, and extensions for it, and

replaced almost every other portable device ever doesn’t need to pay anyone for the privilege.

created...” us to go for another device, when one aught This steps above merely having an SDK to

In the 21st century, the world has finally to have done the job. make applications for the device, as now

begun to shrink into our very pockets. This is why the UDPMD does everything. you can write your own operating systems

Every aspect of our lives has now started Or more precisely, can be made to do instead of relying on the one provided by

to become available on the go. We have everything. the vendor. Open hardware also means

cellular phones to stay in touch with people, The reason computers have seeped that every manufacturer can manufacture

via voice and text, we have portable media into every field is because they are almost it, without requiring a license, ensuring

players to keep us entertained, we have infinitely configurable. Whether it is that customers can benefit best from the

eBook readers to fit our entire library into playing your favorite games, or landing competition.





80 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Q-sound 2GB Micro SD iPWR

Bluetooth solar- Apacer has unvieled The iPWR juices up

powered headphones high capacity Micro-SD your iPod or iPhone Tomorrow’s Tech

for the deep ecology cards in 2GB and 1GB when the battery

gadget freak capacities drains out







This may lead you to wonder, how Nokia Morph

exactly will open standards help?

If you were thinking that we went over for better pocket-ability, and unfurl into

Why so open? the top with the UDPMD, take a look at a landscape view so you can read your

the Nokia Morph concept. documents better.

Having grown up surrounded by the mantra

They envision a device created from The surface is nanostructured, and

of the three Rs (Reduce Reuse Recycle), it

materials which can morph into different it can be made self-cleaning, self-

seems odd that precious few devices are built shapes depending on what purpose they preserving and solar-powered!

around that concept: “Why can’t I reuse my are being used for at the moment. Plays right into our UDPMD plan

Sony mobile headphones with my new Nokia This beautiful device can fold itself doesn’t it?!

mobile? Despite the fact that almost all these

phones now use Lithium Ion cells, why can’t

I put a Motorola battery in a Samsung phone? essentially a small computer on a single chip, your own configuration, much as you can

Or even use the same charger?” yet all this potential goes to waste as you are do today with assembled computers. Take

Even in their most forgiving of moods we locked down to the features of the gadget you the basic processing module, throw in a

are treated like little kids by manufacturers; bought and the interface it comes with. camera module, add a simple GPS module,

no options offered, with the assumption Any portable media player today should and some kind of storage, install software

that we are too dumb to know what we be able to play Matroska (a lesser known that is capable of utilizing them, and voila!

would want if given freedom and choice. audio / video file format) files, the processor You have your own digital camera. Add a

Open standards means that anyone is is capable, just not programmed to allow GSM module and you have your own mobile

free to implement them. Which means for it since it does not have a large enough camera phone with GPS! You can even install

that every manufacturer which makes user base. This is understandable, yet a hub to extend the number of modules you

a charger, or a battery, or even a screen with an open system, the open source (or can use at a time. What’s more you can add

will have to comply with the same otherwise) developer can pick up the slack an additional GSM module to allow the same

standard. Right now it is possible to get and add the functionality themselves. device to use two connections.

only unbranded third-party replacement This is true for hardware as well. When The possibilities are now endless. You

parts, with fuzzy warranties and little you buy a mobile, for example, you often can go for the best manufacturer for each

or no reliability. With open standards pick the model in which you have to make component without compromising on the

even some of the smaller companies can the least compromises. Why should we need other. Or, since money is always the final

start making components and parts for a to make compromises? If the iPhone has an hurdle, you need only compromise with that

mobile device. amazing touch screen, but you like Android which is least essential. Or if you can’t be

OS, and love the cameras that Nokia mobiles bothered with all this and prefer the they-

have, you will have to pick based give-I-take system you can buy ready

Why can’t we reuse our Sony on what you are most willing made configured devices, and if

mobile headphones with our to forgo. someday you want to upgrade

new Nokia phone? Why can’t This is especially cruel that lousy 40MB internal

of the manufacturers since memory with a 160GB

we put a Motorola battery in a mostly, the incompatibility HDD, that path is

Samsung phone? Or even use is created by them. If the always open to you!

the same charger? technology exists, why Oh and did we

shouldn’t you have the mention open

best of all? Due to artificial standards? That

The UDPMD is completely open, restrictions we are unable to means you can

so anyone and everyone can make optimally use our favorite reuse the same

modules for it. The word standard devices to the best they are modules for your

is as important, because without capable of. next mobile.

standardization every manufacturer The UDPMD will

would start manufacturing their own suffer from no such Recycling:

custom versions and we’ll end up in birth defects. With open Mother Earth

the same place we are now. With the hardware specifications Approved

UDPMD you can go to just any mobile that allow for modules, Many devices have

store and buy a charger of any company we can have easily a microphone for

and be sure that it’ll work, you can buy have a device which recording, or a speaker

any headphone or any battery. The true uses the best from for playing sounds, and

competition then would be about who each field. Each a screen for displaying

makes a better component, not which component visuals. Why cant we

device do we have to compromise the is separately reduce the number of

least with. installable and repeated modules by reusing

With a device as modular and open as upgradeable. the common features, thus

the UDPMD, customization becomes easy You can remove recycling the resources?

and you no longer have to adapt to the that old 2MP With the UDPMD

device, but the device will adapt to you! camera and everything is a module,

place in a brand so you can go ahead and

What’s that module? new 5MP one use that amazing expensive

All portable devices have some sort of micro- without needing to chuck camera module you bought

controller which will perform most of the away the whole device. while making a digicam,

processing involved. A micro-controller is You can mix and match with your new and awesome





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 81

MiFi GPSMap 620 Microprojection

Tomorrow’s Tech An Aethros chip

converts your mobile 3G

The Gamin GPSMap 620

is one of the few GPS

Micron has developed a

technology that allowes

handset into an instant devices that works as portable devices to have

Wi-Fi zone well over the seas embedded projectors





phone, it won’t mind. And because we think Nokia EcoSENSor coNcEpt

of everything, we also included the facility

to make module-packs, so you can have How about some sensible electronics for a unison.

multiple “packs” of your own configurations change? This concept phone tries to respect The sensor is capable of detecting

for different purposes. On the way? Add the “The Three Rs” by making the mobiles out of hazardous environments, and weather

PMP modules-pack and listen to your music. recycled and bio-materials. conditions, and can monitor the wearer’s

Oh and did we say it also monitors your health conditions.

On a vacation? Use the digicam module.

health, the environment and weather while The mobile itself is designed to minimize

Lost? Use the GPM locater module-pack.

reducing energy consumption by utilizing material usage, while using bio-materials

Some modules will even allow multiple alternative energy sources such as solar and recycled materials.

devices to use the same components. So power? Nokia intends to set things in motion in

you can go ahead and buy that expensive This concept device consists of a this direction, and has even conceptualized

bendable multi-touchscreen and use it for wearable sensor which can be solar web services built around the data

your camera, mobile and PMP at the same powered, and a mobile. The two work in collected from such devices.

time. The advantages are obvious: you no

longer need to spend money on the same

thing over and over again, instead you can Where does the buck stop? manufacturers to diagnose the cause of the

spend money buying a better product. With so many different manufacturers error, wasting resources if it turns out they

Now all our three Rs are satisfied too! involved in bringing you the final product were never at fault anyway! Quite similar to the

We are reducing the quantity of the parts of you dreams, who is to blame when problem we have with assembles PCs today.

consumed since they can be reused across something goes wrong? You might suspect Every component needs to be shipped or taken

different gadgets and recycled for use in new that that unbranded camera module to a different location for repair / replacement,

gadgets. probably caused the phone to melt down and under different warranty terms. Too many

One may ponder, with this cocktail of but it could easily have been that expensive cooks spoil the broth they say.

components, who do I go to when it all overpowered battery. Will it be that much worse off than

blows up? It as as much a headache for the today?, when customer service pompously





Nokia seems to have a lot of concept ideas of their own, and also a big fan following who design what they feel are concept phones that Nokia should release.

This E97 concept was designed by Fabien Nauroy, a French design student. Wouldn’t we all love an E97?









82 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

PSP hits 50 mil WalkmanX 32GB NAND

In the middle of May, The highly anticipated

PSP sales worldwide X series Walkmen from Samsung has started

shipping 32GB NAND

Tomorrow’s Tech

hit the astonishing 50 Sony is finally here, in

million sold mark 16 and 32 GB versions chips; PMPs get

more storage









Ondo is a concept phone that is tailor-made for

musicians. You can read more about the concept

at http://ondo-phone.eu. The image above tells

you everything you need to know about this dream

gadget, but go to the site to really understand its

prospects. Now all you have to do is master an

instrument, and hope that someone makes the Ondo







explains why you are at fault for your form. Although people would want their

devices predicament, with the authority cameras to look like, well cameras, and

of knowledge that they don’t have and an have their mobiles look mobile-y, there is

interest that they don’t share. no restriction as far as the standards are

With branded models there will still concerned. The exterior just needs to be

be a single warranty provider, it is the designed to house the core of the device

customized models you will need to and the modules.

worry about. In all likelihood the people Since the exterior is just another module destination; for any technology to be viable

customizing their phone heavily will be it can even be interfaced with the device, for a long time, it needs to be able to evolve.

well adept to handle themselves, they’re making things even more interesting. With

the big boys who are doing it even right Evolution

now even though daddy said no. You might have noticed that we The world has a way of cruelly discarding

Being the materialistic creatures we are, haven’t given you any pictures anything it deems unworthy. Things which

what wall matter more probably is: what are more adaptable and open to change

will it look like? of the UDPMD. That’s because are the ones that survive the test of time.

we’d like you to use your Evolution is a process which is especially

Cause looks matter imagination, and come up with unforgiving of technology. It’s not over until

You may be a little worried right now that the fat pig flies.

this might turn out looking a lot like one of

concept art for it. Mail your The UDPMD is the very epitome of

the instruments SETI uses to search for life designs to adaptability and change. It is fully capable

in space. Worry not, since we imagined the editor@thinkdigit.com, and of integrating with the latest of technologies

whole thing anyway, you bet we’d make it thanks to its modular design, and adopting

look as sexy as possible. Although it would

we’ll publish the best ones them thanks to its open nature. Like the

be infinitely cool to carry around a chunky research in smart materials which can typewriters and calculators evolved into

collection of circuit boards connected change their shape and form fluidly, the computers, as telegraph and telephones

together with glue and tape, for many possibilities are endless. Here you could see evolved into cellular phones, and as radios

people this will be a deal-breaker. companies emerge that cater solely to the and gramophone records evolved into the

In the UDPMD, the modularity extends visual needs. You’ll see more wacky designs Media players of today; so will the natural

to the exterior as well, so the outer looks and risky interfaces. Pure nerd joy. attrition of portable devices of today yield

of the device themselves are nearly free- This technology is a road-map, not a the UDPMD of tomorrow.





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 83

Dark energy Hubble revived Spaceyard

How stuff works The universe has it too; not just the

Sith Lords, it apparently accounts for

After a decade of faithful service,

the hubble telescope died. It’s back

The Russian and European space

agencies are planning to build

74% of all the matter in the universe though, till 2010, thanks to some a spaceship yard for future

desperate repair work by NASA interplanetary travel





Nimish Chandiramani dream about. But before we towards the watermelon. This In reality, though, gravity is

readersletters@thinkdigit.com understand string theory (and is essentially how gravity works one of the weakest forces in

that’s a relative term), we must — stars and planets create the universe. It may be strong









E

understand why it needs to their own depressions — called enough to keep you in your

instein died an exist. gravity wells — in space-time, chair, but it’s too weak to pull

annoyed man. After he and small objects either fall into you through the chair, towards

shot to international The story of gravity these wells, or swirl around the ground, to the center of the

stardom with his When Newton described them as satellites. Earth. Or to prevent you from

theory of General Relativity, gravity, it made perfect While the world was still jumping, for that matter.

he had devoted his life to a mathematical sense. More busy praising this new theory, Let’s understand this better.

“unified theory” that connected importantly, it could be verified Einstein wanted to take it You and your chair (and

the two major forces in experimentally — scientists love one step further. Only a few everything else) are made of

the universe — gravity and it when that happens. Even years earlier, Maxwell Planck atoms — protons and neutrons

electromagnetism — but it only so, Newton and his fellows had proved that electricity at the centre, with electrons

ended in frustration. But in the couldn’t figure out how gravity and magnetism were just orbiting around them. This

sixties, scientists came across really worked. Do bodies just manifestations of the same outer shell of electrons is

a mathematical equation that reach out and grab each other force — electromagnetism. To negatively charged, so when the

promised to change everything with invisible arms? Einstein, it seemed logical atoms of your body come close

we knew. String Theory says Enter Einstein. He saw the that electromagnetism and to those of your chair, they

that everything — from quark four dimensions — length, gravity were manifestations of repel each other. This repulsion

to atom to human to planet — is width, depth and time — as a something bigger, and set out — an electric force — is so strong

fundamentally composed of fabric, capable of stretching and to find out what that was. The that even if you turned the

little vibrating strings. warping under influence. This problem, however, was that tallest, pointiest building in the

You’re probably asking, “So influence, he said, came from electromagnetism and gravity world upside-down and made

what?” the planets and stars. Imagine are vastly different. it cover only a square foot of

The reason string theory is a large piece of cloth, stretched ground, it’ll never go through

such a big deal is that if true, to firmness. If you were to toss Space oddity it. In fact, at the atomic level,

it successfully describes all a watermelon on it, it would We tend to think of gravity as gravity is so weak that scientists

four natural forces — gravity, create a sizable depression this strong, anchoring force often disregard it in their

electromagnetism, and strong on the cloth. If you threw a that’s holding the universe calculations.

and weak nuclear forces — with tennis ball into the mix, it together — because, after all, If gravity and

a mathematical elegance would not only create a smaller without gravity, everything electromagnetism come from

that other theories only depression, it would start to roll will just float into nothingness. the same place, it doesn’t make









Untying the universe Scientists arrogantly call it the Theory of Everything. So

what is String Theory, and how does it explain “everything”?









Einstein saw space-time as a stretchy

piece of cloth, with each body

creating its own gravitational well



84 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Feel like Sleeptalking computers Plasma transistor

experimenting? Scientists at UC San Diego are A group of mad scientists out

How stuff works

You can get a bunch of developing a computer that can to solve the energy crisis have

lab rats at http://tinyurl. partially operate without consuming fabricated a transistor out of ionized

com/otozvq any electricity gas and electrons





sense that one is billions of really end up everywhere, just StringS in the Quantum World

billions of times weaker than in different universes — so

the other. While Einstein you could be in Mumbai in At the subatomic scale, space- According to string

puzzled over this, things got a this universe, but you’re in time is foamy — so much so, theorists, however, these rips

bit worse… Delhi in another. These crazy that it’s possible that in all could exist, and it’s the strings

theories — among others that frothy chaos, the fabric that are keeping all hell from

Playing dice form quantum mechanics. For of space-time may tear and breaking loose. As these

As scientists delved deeper into all its bizarreness, quantum repair itself on a regular basis. strings travel through the

the atom, they discovered two mechanics is surprisingly Einstein’s general relativity universe, they’re tracing out

things: one, that the atom was accurate. It explains the forbids this; it makes room tubes, which form “bubbles”

made up of protons, neutrons behaviour of the universe at for the possibility of tears around these tears in space-

(called wormholes) that exist time, effectively preventing

and electrons and that the the subatomic level, and any

as a feature of the universe them from doing any damage.

universe has two more major experiment that set out to verify

itself — just like your t-shirt If space-time can rip at will,

forces — the strong nuclear any of its predictions has ended

has three holes when you we might eventually be able

force, which holds protons and in success. buy it — but space-time isn’t to use these rips to teleport to

neutrons together in the atom, Unfortunately, quantum supposed to rip at will. If it and from wherever we want.

and the weak nuclear force, mechanics and general relativity does rip, it may well be the It’s a tiny possibility, but it’s

which makes atoms radioactive. were horribly incompatible. end of the universe. there, and that’s cool enough.

Secondly, they discovered that Quantum mechanics makes

at the atomic level, the universe perfect sense at the subatomic problem applies to the Big other. Similarly, protons and

changes completely. scale, but doesn’t apply to Bang — general relativity can neutrons exchange gluons to

At the subatomic — or anything bigger. General talk about what happened just stick together, and bosons are the

quantum-level, the fabric of Relativity, on the other hand, after the Big Bang, but there’s reason that atoms are radioactive.

space-time isn’t really a fabric explains all the big stuff, but no way to talk about the instant This model of the universe ties

at all. It’s bumpy and frothy falls apart at the atomic scale. of the Bang, when the entire electromagnetism, the strong

and it’s called quantum foam. It For the most part, though, this universe was just a single point. nuclear force, and the weak

contradicts everything Einstein incompatibility didn’t seem to So far, any attempt to integrate nuclear force together with a neat

had believed in — the universe cause a major impasse. quantum mechanics with little bow. Even better, there’s

as structured and rational and But then came the general relativity has resulted in plenty of experimental evidence

orderly. proposition of the black nonsense. to suggest that this is, indeed,

In this quantum foam, hole — the entire mass of But if quantum mechanics how the universe works.

there’s no such thing as a star, concentrated into a applies everywhere, and But what of gravity? While

certainty — all events only tiny, subatomic point; its General Relativity applies the Standard Model explains

have a probability. So if you’re gravitational field so strong everywhere, why don’t they so much, it still falls short

a little electron and you want that even light can’t escape play well together? There had of providing a plausible

to be in Mumbai, there’s only it. How do you treat such a to be some way to unify the explanation for gravity.

a probability that you’ll end formation? Do you apply the universe’s forces... That’s where string theory

up there — just like there’s a laws of quantum mechanics comes in.

probability you’ll end up in to it because it’s so small, or Little giants

Delhi, or Bangalore, or at the do you use General Relativity As scientists started smashing The crazy yarn

top of Everest. In fact, you’ll because it’s so heavy? The same atoms together, they discovered String Theory, as we mentioned

that matter didn’t end at before, says that even the most

protons and neutrons — these fundamental particle is made

subatomic particles were up of billions of little strings

made of even smaller particles, that can stretch, compress,

called quarks. Naturally, the and vibrate. Just like different

scientists kept smashing, and vibrating guitar strings produce

unearthed a whole mess of different sounds, the way these

particles — enough to develop strings vibrate determines the

the Standard Model of particle nature of the particle they form.





The fabric of space-time isn’t really a fabric

at all. It’s bumpy and frothy and it’s called

quantum foam



physics. Most theoretical physicists

According to the Standard took an instant dislike to this

Model, the forces of the universe new theory. There wasn’t — and

are all caused by an exchange isn’t now — any way to prove

of fundamental particles, these strings actually exist

called messenger particles — in the world of science, that

Inside the bubble chamber of an atom smasher, the fundamental particles of — magnets are attracted to iron, means that string theory is still

the universe make their existence known. Atoms break into smaller particles, for examples, because both more philosophy than science.

which then follow the different paths you see here are throwing photons at each Worse, it made some really





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 85

Braneworld Space tourism Fold the data as well

How stuff works The three physical dimensions plus

time is known as Braneworld. String

The Space Investment Summit 6 was

held on May 27, to discuss the future

Scientists at Swinburne University

showcased plans of DVDs that store

theory predicts any number of extra prospects of space tourism data in 5 dimensions, allowing 2000

dimensions. movies on one disc





bizarre predictions. Firstly, shiny new LCD monitor. Big Banging BraneS

it suggested that massless The game’s characters

particles could exist — and seem to be moving in three If we are to accept that we’re trapped with this idea. First, like the rest

since even photons supposedly dimensions — they’re hiding in a four-dimensional brane in a larger of string theory, there’s no way to

have mass, that’s a disturbing behind objects, rushing universe with more dimensions, we prove this. Second, it implies that

thought. Secondly, it proposes at you, and running away might also have an explanation for the other universes existed before ours,

Big Bang. With all these branes floating and others before them. In essence,

that our universe has not four, from you. Of course, they’re

about, it might be that another brane the universe doesn’t really have

but eleven distinct dimensions not really moving in three

collided with ours, spewing all of its an origin. And a universe without

— a brain-melting thought on dimensions — they’re

contents into ours. an origin is a universe that doesn’t

its own — which opens up the trapped inside the two But scientists aren’t comfortable make sense at all.

door for multiple universes. dimensions of your screen.

In fact, these multiple What the game’s characters other universes, weakening its we know today — also called M-

dimensions and universes are see as three-dimensional influence in our universe. theory — but it’ll always have an

essential for string theory to space, you see as an optical And so, with the flighty embarrassingly fuzzy past.

truly explain gravity. illusion. This might be what’s graviton, string theory plugs A growing number of

happening to our universe a major hole in the Standard scientists, however, have faith

’Branes and ’verses — our four dimensions might Model — it plausibly ties in the theory — to them, it just

It’s hard enough to think of just be someone else’s optical together all of nature’s forces, makes too much sense to be

the universe as having four illusion. With the possibility of becoming the Theory of wrong. Still, they need to figure

dimensions, much less eleven. extra dimensions, string theory Everything. But is this too out a way to test it, because that

String theorists suggest that says that it’s possible that one good to be true? faith won’t last forever. And

we don’t see these dimensions string can stretch to form a huge that test might just show up in

because they’re either too small membrane — or brane, in short The great test an experiment we already have

or too large to be observed. — that encompasses our entire While string theory seems high expectations from.

To understand the first universe. So while we think plausible, it’s only plausible If string theory is correct,

idea, imagine that you’re a we’ve got it made with four in the way that the existence there’s a small chance (0.5

super-massive being, looking whole dimensions, we’re still of God is plausible. There’s percent, to be precise) that the

down at the Milky Way. To you, trapped inside a brane. And if no way to prove either notion Large Hadron Collider (LHC)

Earth is just a point, if that; it’s one string can turn into a brane, wrong — but that doesn’t mean will show us the proof. In its

one-dimensional. To us regular so can others — each with its they are false. On the other atom-smashing frenzy, the LHC

own universe. And just like the hand, there’s no way to prove might just manage to catch a

characters from your screen can’t them, either, so they aren’t glimpse of a graviton before it

jump out into the world, we can’t really true, either. According escapes to another dimension.

jump from brane to brane, even if to string theory’s critics, if it’s It’s a small probability, but it’s

they’re just a millimetre apart.

And in all this weird

wondrousness, we might

have an explanation for

gravity — or more specifically,

why it’s so weak.



String theorists imagine that Leaky universes

the universe’s extra dimensions It might not be that gravity

might be squished into tiny is a weak force, after all

globs like this...

— it might be just as strong

as electromagnetism, but

something might be robbing it

humans, though, it has a full of its strength.

three dimensions — we move String theory talks of two

back and forth, up and down, types of strings. The first — the

and left and right. It’s as if our open-ended string — is tied to

three dimensions have been our brane by both its ends. If

squished into a single one of it wants to travel to another

your dimensions. In the same universe, too bad — it can’t. The ...or stretched out into massive membranes that hold whole universes

way, the extra dimensions that second, however, is a closed

string theory predicts might loop, like a rubber-band. It isn’t not testable, it’s not science. better than nothing. Even if the

just be squished into tiny, confined to just one brane, it Case closed. It became even LHC doesn’t spot a graviton, it’ll

subatomic spaces. comes and goes as it pleases. worse for string theory when do nothing to harm the theory.

The second, more popular These closed loops make up it came out in five plausible For now, however, if we are

idea, is that these extra gravitons — the missing particle forms. If there’s supposed to to believe in string theory, we

dimensions are so large that in the Standard Model. When be a single theory that explains must remain content with the

we can’t notice them—just like bodies exchange gravitons, the universe, how can it come hope that there might some day

we can’t notice that the world they are attracted to each in five flavours, each of which be a way to prove or disprove it,

is round from where we’re other, producing gravity. But makes sense? It was a while and that there really is a single

standing. Imagine now that since gravitons are closed-loop before these five theories were way to describe all the forces in

you’re playing a game on your strings, they’re escaping into integrated into the string theory the universe.





86 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Workshop Tips & Tricks

Tool box Open source 91 The ins and outs of setting up your

own IRC channel 97 Windows 7 RC 1, to give you a

headstart on the latest Windows OS









Kshitij Sobti animals shooed away from the and widely used web application the futility of it all. With a nice

kshitij.sobti@thinkdigit.com new social civilisation that seems programming languages, and open source framework / platform









F

to have conquered their jungle of MySQL is one of the most popular set up, you can now focus on the

or those brave enough to the web, the geek must now search data back-ends of the internet — all best parts; adding features no other

start their own web site, for new avenues of development. these three being open source. web site has, and changing the

things are getting easier. A Enter the open source web. Once you have a nice juicy server very way people interact with it.

plethora of open source The developers are back, with a with PHP and a database what do Few web sites will use a framework

web development tools, platforms, vengeance! you do with it? out-of-the-box, as such there is also

frameworks, applications and There are now some powerful great demand for people with the

SDKs are now available to the I, Developer and amazing open source web knack to customise popular CMS

user. One can start an entire online Although open source has platforms available for use, so you frameworks such as Joomla and

venture with no cost at all (except greatly changed the landscape of don’t even need to do a single line Drupal.

on the coffee consumed in multi- computer applications, this change of coding to get it set up.

night coding marathons). Every is mostly visible in the field of web Well, reinventing the wheel is Localhost will see you

aspect of the web development applications. Apache is the most fun, but after you have thirty pieces Testing and developing your

cycle can now be accomplished popular web server application, of carved circular stones lying in web site on a hosted server is

with some open source tool. Like PHP one of the most popular your garage, you begin to realize quite cumbersome. If you’re a









#include Web

The web is opening up. All major web sites, and web applications now

provide a way for developers to unleash their coding fury. By doing so, they

ensure that their web site gets more applets, widgets and features, without

requiring them to add any! It’s a win-win situation









88 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Tips & Tricks Tips & Tricks Tips & Tricks Open source

100 Use DigiKam to manage, edit

and batch process your images 101 XFE, an alternative open source

file explorer 103 Kexi, a free and open source

spreadsheet application









developer, you need to have a server in use by web sites ‘opengoo’. Want to make a

local server system set up to such as YouTube, mininova. community social web site Joomla

run your web application on org, sourceforge.net, and even check out ‘Elgg’. These are This is a very popular

your own computer before you Wikipedia. Many variants of some of the more obscure CMS, thanks to a huge

unleash them onto the world. Apache are also available since example of web applications, active community of plug-

Setting up a local server is not it is open source. one of the most common uses in developers and theme

only simple, it’s also free! Instead is content designers. Joomla allows you to

For open source of PHP one management. put content in different sections

applications, typically you’d can use Perl, Content which can be further divided

do your development in PHP Python, Ruby, Management into categories. It has an

and run it on an Apache even JavaScript. Systems or administration backend where

server with the PHP module. However, CMSs come you can configure all settings

Here, the Apache server is PHP remains with support for core features and installed

responsible for serving the the most for extensions extensions.

content from your hard disk popular choice. in the form Joomla is very extensible, and

to the internet, and making Many web of plug-ins or supports different types of

it accessible. PHP does the applications modules, any add-ons which serve different

processing bit, crunching do exist which kind of add-ons purposes.

numbers, making the web site use alternatives really. When Plug-ins: these add features

more than just a collection of to PHP. For developing a to the site which affect how

linked pages. Apache is then example, web site that each page is processed. Such

the HTTP web server with Bricolage deals with as automatically creating links

PHP being the server-side a CMS; large amounts from wikitags, adding new

scripting language. Movable Type, of content, it content editors, or searching

Most web sites will also a blogging is impossible content. Plugins are a simple

require a data back end, to platform; and TWiki, a wiki to simply keep uploading way to add functionality.

store anything that may need to application all use Perl, some connected HTML documents. Modules: these are like widgets

be retrieved later on. Content CMSs such as Plone and You need to use a CMS that can which can be displayed in different

management systems (CMSs) Django use Python. You are by categorise and tag the content, sections of the page. For example

store the articles and user no means limited. Since Perl, and present it to the user in one could install a polling module

registrations; forums store Python and Ruby are all open a way that presents a clear to add a poll facility to the website,

user registrations and forum source, you can go as far as way of navigation. The default or add a chatting module to allow

posts in the database, etc. The to develop your own custom configuration that these come people to chat with each other on

open source database server of version to suit your needs! in is unlikely to be suitable the site.

choice is usually MySQL, where Databases also have a

SQL stands for Structured plethora of choices available

Query Language. Here the data besides MySQL. PostgreeSQL

is accessed and modified by is another popular alternative,

using commands written in the which offers more features at a

SQL syntax, which allows for performance cost. Even besides

complex modification of data these two popular ones there

in the database using simple are many, many more which are

English-like statements. perhaps not as commonly used.

Setting these three up to MySQL is the most popular

work with each other can often open source database you

be quite a pain for a n00b. To will find, and it is extensively

make things simple, there are supported by most if not all

many packages out there which web applications. Most are

set up all three for you in a only compatible with MySQL

single install, and configure and as such will not work on

them to work with each other, other variants, unless they offer

without requiring you to do a feature and usage parity. Of Joomla is a popular content management system

any manual configuration. course, if you want to go far

These packages known as enough, you’re a developer except in the most basic of Components: components are

AMP or Apache MySQL PHP right? You can always make circumstances. However, most major additions to Joomla.

packages are also free and open your own plugin! CMSs will come with an easy They can sometimes be as

source, as are their individual way to create extensions, complicated as Joomla itself!

components. Managing content themes and the like, and it is Adding features such as an

Note that an Apache Server For almost anything that you quite likely that someone has image gallery, or a forum,

running PHP with a MySQL want to develop, you are sure to already created the perfect or blogs is something that

database is not the only open find a framework or application earrings to put on your Mona can be accomplished by the

source option. You will find a that almost, if not completely, Lisa. use of components. Major

wide variety or free open source fits your needs. Looking to What are these CMSs additions to Joomla’s core

servers such as ‘lighttpd’ which create a web site for creating like? Let’s take two popular functionality can be made only

as its name suggests is a lighter and sharing documents, try examples — Joomla and Drupal. via components.





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 89

Blogging Grandma dies Firefox OS

Open source Spain’s most celebrated blogger, a 97 year old by the name of

Maria Amelia Lopez, who started blogging when she was 95

Plans are afoot to implement more

thoroughly what Google Chrome

passed away on the 22 of May. Her blog can be read at amis95. has started — to create an entire

blogspot.com operating system built on a browser

Languages: languages are is, you can become quite a web

simple extensions which map hero. Considering that some of

different sentences to their the popular applications involve

equivalents in other languages, throwing toiletries at each other,

allowing your web site to be we think you’ll do fine.

accessible to more people.

Templates: these allow you to Conclusion

completely change the look Think you’re done? Really?

of the site. Templates are the What about mail? What about

pieces of code which finally FTP access? Do you really

decide what kind of content want to send newsletters with

should go where, so more than attached floppies via the Indian

just the looks, they decide how postal system?

a person interacts with the site. When you really develop

Drupal offers a robust front-end to administer its various modules

a web site, it is likely going

Drupal custom blogging system, or and leave updates to the core to evolve as you gain more

Another popular CMS which a customised forum, you are functionality and security popularity and resources. It

competes with Joomla, better off starting there. Most of patches to the developers of the is best to keep that in mind,

Drupal differs quite a bit. the popular blogging platforms platform. If you feel generous and make the platform as

Architecturally, it is more of a that you’ll encounter such as of course you are free to join in extendable a possible. You may

framework for building CMS Wordpress, or Movable Type and help them out. not need many mail facilities

applications than a CMS itself. are open source, and support right now, but maybe in the

However, even out-of-the-box, it their own mechanisms for API-ing around future. You may not need an

is sufficient to create a web site. extensions and themes. Does it seem like too much of a FTP server to distribute files,

Drupal has a layers-based The backend isn’t everything. hassle to start your own venture? but you never know.

approach — data, modules, You may need to develop some Then build upon others’. Many You will be pleased to know

blocks, users, and templates, content that will be for the major web sites today support than that there is a plethora of

each extendable. It is a collection users’ computers, such as Flash a way for users to extend the options available in the open

of interconnected features which content, animations and images. functionality of the site on their source segment for all these

can be put together depending You will need to own. Like a needs. In fact, if you have Linux

on your requirement. It supports create a front- clever buffet installed, quite a few of these

the addition of modules, which end that users system: all the features may already be installed

could do anything from display can interact features are laid on your system, and the rest will

a simple text editor for entering with easily. A out for you and be available on your installation

content, to add a complex fast responsive all the blame CD. Linux is particularly good

podcasting platform. web site will falls on you if for running a server (even while

Drupal is often criticised for be useless if it you only go for testing) as it is robust and stable

its weaker support for visual isn’t sufficiently the meat and and comes with all the server

customisation with themes engaging. potatoes. functionality out of the box.

(equivalent to templates in Creating a rich Orkut, Besides an HTTP server,

Joomla). A lot of work is being interface with Facebook and and a database server, you may

put into Drupal to make it even JavaScript and MySpace all additionally need:

more powerful in this respect. AJAX requires now allow you •An FTP server: for allowing

Taxonomy: instead of having a no special tools. to develop efficient downloads of files.

rigid section-category system, However, Flash applications •A POP / IMAP and SMTP

Drupal allows you to create content can be for their sites. server: if you need to provide

your own categorisation system trickier. You will Orkut runs in-house email facility to users

using taxonomy. You can create be pleased to know that an open the open source OpenSocial of the web site.

custom systems of tagging or source solution is available from platform for developing social •A DNS server: if you want

categorising content, and have Adobe! internet applications. Facebook to host the entire server

single pieces of content belong to Adobe offers a full, free and and MySpace also offer extensive infrastructure on your own

multiple categories. open source Flex SDK which documentation about their APIs, terms, you will need your own

Multiple site setups: a single it offers as a programming allowing you not only to build DNS servers to resolve name

installation of Drupal can be used environment for the development applications on their web site, but requests in your domain.

to manage multiple web sites. of Flash applications. Unlike also to build applications on your Some of the greatest and

Inbuilt forum and comment Flash, it isn’t very intuitive as own web site which integrate largest web sites have emerged

support: while Joomla an animation tool, as it requires with information from these from some of the simplest

requires add-ons for these everything to be coded. For sites. One can also build desktop ideas, whether it’s merely

functionalities, Drupal comes developing web applications, applications using information posting what you’re doing

with them integrated. however, it works. from these sites to make their right now or making long

Depending on what suits Creating a unique online applications more socially aware. URLs shorter. Go ahead, hitch

you best, you can chose either experience for your visitor After learning the basics of your wagon to the stars, who

one (or one of the many other is a tough job indeed, and their API, you can start developing knows your web site may

CMSs available) and build on going for an existing solution applications that will run on someday become the best for

it with ready-made or custom makes the job a bit easier. You Orkut, MySpace or Facebook remote encoding of media files

extensions. However, if your can continue to customise servers. Depending on how for parallel distribution via

purpose is to simply have a the web site to your liking useful or fun your application multiple channels.





90 Digit | june 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Colloquy Workshop

It’s a free IRC client for iMesh

Mac OS X iMesh exists as a legal, RIAA-

approved P2P service









Bound together

Meet up with friends and keep in touch...

by the web

Rossi Fernandes chat features but they are The IRC community is huge Inspire IRC can be

rossi.fernandes@thinkdigit.com nowhere as advanced as IRC. and has continued to exist even downloaded from www.inspircd.









T

IRC works mainly on group chat. while various instant messenger org, and installation should not

he internet’s vast The first thing you do is join an services have come and gone. cause any problems. Just select

spread has made the IRC channel filled with people. Every good online community all the default options and

world a smaller place. Private messages can also be today has an IRC channel on complete the installation. Most

People have forgotten sent the same way as instant an IRC server some place or of the settings for the server are

postal mail completely by now. messages. It was developed in the other. It lets users chat on done to the configuration file.

Communicating over the internet 1988 and has been used for all a particular topic in ways that In Windows, the file is stored

is much simpler, quicker and kinds of purposes other than might not always be possible on in the InspIRCd\conf folder

is much more reliable than conversations between users a forum. People come closer by under the path where you

traditional mail. The speed of at home. participating in other activities as installed the application.

delivery is one of the advantages IRC works like any other well, such as games. For many, The IRC daemon starts with

of communicating over the instant messenger. It runs it’s almost like a social network an interface that gives you basic

internet. While emails are very on a server program that and people often stay on the control over the system. If you

quick, real instant messengers users connect to using IRC channel all through the day. try to start the server by clicking

deliver messages instantaneously, clients. mIRC, Hydra IRC, They aren’t necessarily in front of the Start button, InspIRCd will

or at least as soon as the other XChat are examples of IRC the PC all the time but their IRC show an error message. The server

party comes online. Services clients. Multiple servers clients are always connected. comes with a default configuration

have sprung up since the very are usually interconnected file. In this case it’s called

beginning of the internet. At first, over the internet to create a Setting up the IRC inspircd.conf.example.

there was something called IRC, network. Users can connect to server Make a copy of it and rename it

which then gave way to instant any of the servers to join the Like any other open protocol, to inspircd.conf. You may

messengers. ICQ was one of the network. If one goes down, the IRC server isn’t developed have to use Wordpad, or a better

first services that gave the user there are still others that users by a single firm or development text editor such as EditPad Lite, to

an identity in the form of an UIN can connect to. group. There are many of them edit this file in order to avoid word

(Unified Identification Number). For the sake of keeping for each platform. For the sake wrapping issues that might arise

The dependence on service everything organised, there are of this demonstration, we’ll be with Notepad.

providers for your instant channels set up so that people using Inspire IRCd. The great Scroll down to DIE/

messaging needs is perfectly with a common topic to chat thing about Inspire IRCd is that RESTART CONFIGURATION

fine. They are, for the most about can join a particular it’s available for Linux as well as and add a password to the

part reliable, but what if you channel. So, you might find a line. The die password is

wanted your own service? channel dedicated to playing the one required to shut the

Having your own service has the guitar or 3D modelling or server down and the restart

it’s own advantages. It gives programming, or any other password is for restarting the

you additional flexibility and hobby for that matter. Users server. Replace the ______

virtually unlimited ability to can also join many channels with the passwords.

add extra functions that you at the same time. Modern day

might need. IRC clients also allow users to

best — IRC importance to us? Well, Digit

IRC (Internet Relay Chat) will soon be setting up its own Next, move to the server

was one of the earliest ways IRC server and channels. We The InspIRCd control panel running

information tag. This tag

of communicating across the will have an IRC server very contains the server name, it’s

internet. The main advantage soon and a channel set up so Windows. It’s also really simple description and the network to

of IRC is the ability to converse that you can chat with each to set up. Most IRC server which it belongs. This is the text

with many people at the same other and with us. We’ll show daemons run in a very similar that shows up when the user

time. Some of the instant you how to connect to this manner, so you can use IRC connects to your server. Fill in

messaging services have group server a little later. server daemons of your choice. the details for your server.





Digit | june 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 91

Safari

Workshop Napster Safari uses Webit - the

Napster was taken over same framework as Google

by Best Buy Chrome









as HydraIRC (www.hydrairc. Getting on IRC from

Opera has had a built-in IRC platform. For Windows Mobile,

client for sometime now. We the two known free ones are

The next few lines contain find it better to use dedicated Pocket IRC (www.pocketirc.

information on the server IRC clients rather than com) and zsIRC (www.zsirc.

administrator. If you are the browsers for chatting. People com). For the Symbian

administrator for the server, tend to close their browsers platform, there are applications

you must enter in the necessary every time they are done such as mIRCGGI (http://

details here. You’ll also find browsing and many people mirggi.net). For those who use

space to enter operator prefer to keep their IRC clients phones that only have a Java

information a little down in the open through the day. For environment, there’s jmIRC

configuration file. Operators this reason, we want a light, (http://jmirc.sourceforge.net).

are next in the hierarchy after dedicated IRC client, and so The server list on XChat jmIrc runs on almost every handset

administrators. we’ll use XChat. using the IRC service on the with J2ME

network, the PC name or the

Network

__” List. Enter a nickname and Entering the channel name into

email=”______ a backup nickname. The XChat

__________________”> backup nickname will be used Click on the Connect button

if someone is using your nick to join the server. When

The developers of Inspire or if your connection timed out you have connected to the

IRCd have put in a line towards leaving your primary nick on server, XChat will throw

the end of the configuration to the server. up a window asking you to

make sure that the user goes enter the channel you want

through the configuration file Adding server connection to connect to. Enter the

thoroughly. details

Delete the line Click on the Add button to

server setup. Click on the Connecting to IRC

We suggest that you go Edit button and enter the IP servers is done in a similar

though the entire configuration address or domain name of manner — the server address

to be sure of all the settings. the IRC server. This should and port are entered. The

We’ve only mentioned the be the IP given by your ISP channel is connected using

necessary changes for the and not your local network the /join command once

server to start. Once you are IP. One of the simplest ways you are connected to the

done with this step, close the to find the right address is server. If there are problems

Inspire IRCd window and to visit a site such as www. connecting to the server,

restart the application. Click on whatismyip.com. If you are the command to do that

the Start button and the server is /server irc.the_

should turn on. server_name.com.

Adding server connection details

Connecting to the IRC Start your instant

server relevant channel name. If messenger service

Now that the IRC server is you aren’t prompted by your Google Talk is run on XMPP

up and running, we’ll show IRC client, you can join the (Extensible Messaging and

you to how to connect to it. channel by typing /join Presence Protocol) which is an

If you run the server, you’ll #channelname. open communication standard

also have to join it to be able If you’re travelling or are and protocol. It’s actually pretty

to chat with others. There are on a PC without an IRC client, easy to create your own instant

even more IRC clients than then sites like Mibbit (www. messaging network and we’ll

there are server applications. mibbit.net) will let you connect show you how. One of the great

mIRC is the most popular to IRC servers. Simply enter things about using your own

one, but it’s a commercial a nickname, select the server instant messaging service is

program. There are equally address and connect to the the flexibility to add or modify

good free applications such channel you want to go to. features as you wish.





92 Digit | june 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Workshop SearchIRC.com

SearchIRC.com is an IRC Twitter

channel search engine It just got more popular than Digg









Like IRC servers, there already, you can

are plenty of XMPP server choose the standard

programs. We’ll be using one database connection

called OpenFire. It’s simple option. The embedded

to use and one reason for this database uses an

is that it uses its own internal internal database

database. This means that and requires no

you don’t have to setup a further configuration.

separate SQL database to store When the last steps

information on all your users. are complete, it’s

There’s no need even to install recommended that you

a web server to control the restart the server.

features on the web interface.

Installation of OpenFire is Administrating The list of plugins available on OpenFire

also one of it’s great features. It the server

comes in a ZIP file and requires Once the server comes contains all the information Connecting to your

no installation whatsoever. back up, we’ll need to setup about logged in users. The Jabber server

OpenFire can be downloaded some of the features for the administrator can disconnect The great thing about using your

from www.igniterealtime.org. server. All of the tweaking of users and also send real-time own open instant messaging chat

Download the installation the server is to be done using alert messages from here. service is that you allow users to

for your operating system. If the same web interface — this Group Chat: The group chat use any of the clients available.

you don’t have a recent JRE is accessed using your browser. menu allows conferences to be Miranda and Pidgin are two free

(Java Runtime Environment) created. Group conferencing is applications that support XMPP

installed, then choose the larger something that most services

download that comes packed have left disabled. Conferences

with JRE. We’ll be using the are exactly like chat rooms on

Windows version. IRC. In this menu, existing

Unzip the file into a suitable conferences can be deleted and

folder on your hard drive, then restrictions can be put on them

run the \bin\openfire so only certain authorized users

executable. This application can connect to it.

Plugins: The ability to add Add gateways and registrations to OpenFire

is simply an interface for

the service that runs in the plugins is another interesting and at the same time are also all-

background. Click on Start to feature of OpenFire. The in-one messengers. XMPP’s site

start the server. Ensure that you available plugins menu gives has a big list of recommended

have your firewall setup to give you a list of those available. clients – http://xmpp.org/

way to OpenFire. If you don’t, Installing plugins is as simple software/clients.shtml.

users won’t be able to connect as clicking the + icon next to Install one of the clients.

to your server. the plugin that you want. We’ll use Pidgin for now. Unlike

When you have OpenFire The default port for OpenFire other online messengers, XMPP

running, users using Jabber is set to 9090, so the URL to Google Talk / ICQ / allows users to create accounts

clients will be able to connect access the interface is http:// MSN / Yahoo through directly through the client. If

and register accounts on your your_IP_or_domain:9090. your own service! this is the first time you are

server. To control the server, Login with the username One of the plugins that OpenFire running Pidgin, then you will

you need to access the web admin and password admin. has available is a bridge that lets see the Accounts window show

interface. Click on the Launch The interface is roughly split a user connect to other instant up first. If you don’t, click

Admin button on the OpenFire into five sections with sub messenger services. Next, click on Accounts > Manage

application. The application menus within it. on Server > Gateways. accounts. Click the Add

is pre-installed, so the only Server: Everything to do with Here, click the check boxes of button.

steps remaining are the ones to the OpenFire server is managed the protocols that you want Set the protocol to XMPP

configure the server. from this menu. Everything to enable. Click on Tests to and enter a nickname that you

The first step requires you from updating the server to see if the OpenFire server can want to create on the server.

backing up the user database communicate with the protocols. Enter the domain and the

and setting up offline message The permissions link allows resource. Click on Add new

storage can be done from here. you to choose if only users of a account and then enter all the

Users/Groups: User and group specific group can connect to required data. Click OK. You

registration can be managed the servers. The Options link will get a confirmation of the

from here. If you disable has the server address and port. account creation.

open user registration, then You might have to make changes Enable the account that you

Selecting the kind of database for the users

the users and groups can be for IRC to specify the servers have created and you will be

to enter the language you will created by the administrator you want to connect to. The able to connect to the XMPP

be using for the interface. The from this menu. So if you have registrations link on the left panel server. If you have set the

next step is the domain name a group of friends you only allows you to add new accounts. server to use paricular kinds

for your server followed by the want on your server, you can Click on Add Registration of encrypted passwords or any

step for choosing the database add them from here. and enter the information for changes to the ports, use the

type. If you have an SQL server Sessions: This menu your accounts. same settings for the client.





94 Digit | june 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Digsby Peeko chat

Workshop Digsby is a free all-in-one

instant messenger with social

Peekko Chat is a chat addon for

Firefox that lets you chat with others

networking services support members on a particular site









Talking with the server address of the server, a

world! nickname and the authentication

There isn’t any better way to information if you have any. Click

communicate than to just talk on Connect and you should

and that’s something that almost connect to the server.

every instant messaging services If you click on Connection

allows you to do. Group voice > Connect, you get the option

conversations aren’t always present of saving the server information

in these applications, though. for future use. You can directly

Some services which supported come to this menu and double

group voice chats shut down the click on the server of your choice

feature after misuse of the service. to connect. This window will also

Programs such as Ventrilo allow you to list all the servers

and Teamspeak are developed Modifying TeamSpeak server information details available on the internet.

specifically for voice chat. They If you are a channel operator

are used a lot amongst gamers, bandwidth that Teamspeak on the Server settings link on or a superadmin, you get the

but they make excellent sense if needs to host a server for a single the left. rights to create a channel and

you want to have a large group user is somewhere around 2 kB/ Here, you can change change its settings. You can

conversation. s. Most connections today have the server name and most even move users from one

Of the two, Teamspeak at least 15 to 20 kB/s upload importantly, enable or disable channel to another by dragging

allows more advanced features speeds, and this can easily codecs. The SuperAdmin and dropping nicknames

and detailed customization handle a server for some seven to manager and User manager link between channels. This is great

of the service. The software is ten users. allows you to add and manage when you have more than one

The installation wizard will users. The permissions can group, and you do not want

Software resources display a user name and password be changed from the Server members of one group hearing

mIRC for the administrator and super permissions sub-section in the discussions of other groups.

(www.mirc.com) administrator. Note these for

HydraIRC

(www.hydrairc.com) future reference as they will be

XChat required to control the server. Come chat with us on the Digit IRC server!

(www.xchat.org, www.silverex.org) Once the software is installed, We now have our own IRC server and a

Hybrid IRC run the server application. Right- channel for all you guys to mingle on.

(www.ircd-hybrid.org) click on the system tray icon and

Inspire IRCd click on Administration. Use the

Server address: irc.thinkdigit.com

(www.inspircd.org) Port: 6667

BewareIRCd superadmin account and login to

(http://ircd.bircd.org) the account. Channel name: #Digit

UnrealIRCd

(www.unrealircd.com) Setting up Teamspeak

OpenFire First, select the server that you the same menu on the left. The whole concept of

(www.igniterealtime.org/projects/

want to configure. Do this by The user manager allows connecting to chat servers,

openfire/)

Mibbit clicking on Servers and then registered users to be created. be it voice or text-based, isn’t

(www.mibbit.com) on Select. Teamspeak lets you By default, Teamspeak allows only for communicating. It’s

XAMPP run multiple voice chat servers anonymous users to connect. become a way of life for many.

(www.xampp.com) on a single server application. Just like the hierarchy of IRC There’s fierce discussions on

Teamspeak Click on add server to do this. server administrators, there are IRC and there are many online

(www.goteamspeak.com)

Ventrilo Once you select your server, channel admins and operators communities thriving on it.

(www.ventrilo.com) you can view and change all in Teamspeak. Each of them It’s one of the most interactive

the server settings by clicking has limited rights allotted. ways to learn new things.

completely free to use and there The permission names are Staying idle on IRC channels

are no limitations whatsoever. self-explanatory, and disabling is a way of constantly keeping

It’s even possible to experience or enabling them can be track of what goes on on the

considerably better quality than done by simply selecting or server. People don’t necessarily

with a telephone line. Download deselecting the checkbox. Just have to be chatting all day.

and install the server and client click Save at the end when all It just happens that in

for Teamspeak from the site the changes have been made. a crowded room, you have

– www.goteamspeak.com. Those some people talking about

connecting to your server will Connecting and something or the other

only need to install the client. talking with people all the time. This kind of

Teamspeak’s server allows a You can connect to a Teamspeak conversation and bonding has

lot of control over the bandwidth server using an anonymous been present on the internet

and permissions given to every account or using a registered and people have been doing

user. Settings can be put in place account. Either way, you have this for almost two decades

to keep bandwidth requirements The connection window lets you store to click on Connection > now. Hope to see you all on

to a minimum. The minimum details of multiple servers Quick Connect. Enter the the Digit server soon...







96 Digit | june 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Tips & Tricks



Windows 7 titlebar and moving it towards

Microsoft has been working either end of the screen will

on the much anticipated automatically resize to take

Windows 7 and the RC (Release up half the screen and leave

Candidate) build is finally the other half for another

out. The initial reaction from application.

online communities so far has

been a lot better than it was Adding additional

for Vista. This OS is superior sources into

to XP and Vista in many ways. Documents, Music, etc

Vista wasn’t popular mainly Initially, Windows only allowed

because of the high system a single My Documents folder,

requirements. Windows 7 feels so users would have to move

like a more optimised version all of their music and pictures

of Vista and it has many well into the specified folders. The

thought of features. It’s so other way was to move the

light that you can just about target destination of the specific

manage to run it with 512 or TIPS folder to the location on your

768 MB of RAM with some of Windows 7 ...........................................41 XFE ............................................................45 hard drive.

the visual effects turned off. digiKam..................................................44 Kexi ...........................................................47 Windows 7 lets you add as

You can find it on this month’s many paths as you want for

DVD. You can burn yourself a either of the predefined folders.

copy and get a license key from Simply click on the Start

Microsoft’s Windows site. button and right-click on one

In this section, we’ll be going of the folders — Documents,

through some of the major Pictures, Music and then click

changes and additions that on Properties. Click on the

have been put in Windows 7. Include a folder button and add

We’ll also give you tips on using the paths you want and remove

these features on the way. the ones you don’t by clicking

Remove.

Moving order of

applications in the Pinning applications

taskbar to the taskbar

There are more changes done The Windows 7 taskbar has

to the taskbar in Windows 7 become a very powerful part

than just the thickness. It lets of the OS. You can now pin

you change the sequence of applications to the taskbar

applications running in the just like you could to the Start

taskbar. Changing the order menu. Even after applications

is as simple as moving tabs in are closed, the icon still

browsers such as Firefox and remains. It’s an easy way to

Opera. Simply left-click and quickly access applications as

drag the icon in the taskbar, well as run multiple instances

and watch it slide into place. of it.

Another interesting feature is Many pinned applications

when you try moving the icon also act like a Quick launch

upwards, it opens the right- menu. Active applications are

click menu. displayed in this same menu,

but differently.

Grouping of active

applications Disabling grouping of applications in the taskbar Changing the power

Vista already had this feature button’s default

— multiple instances of Properties. Choose the Never arrow. Windows key + left/right function

applications were grouped into combine option from the arrow keys fit the expanded Everytime you click on the

a single icon to save taskbar menu. window to the left or right side Start button and then head to

space. In Windows 7, the icons of the screen. This is particularly shutting down the computer,

are more distinguishable. You Shortcuts for window useful for widescreen users. It there’s always a single button

no longer have to click; you operations lets you fit two windows side by there. Windows 7 now lets you

can simply move your mouse Managing windows is also much side accurately without having choose the default action for

over the icon and a real-time simpler with Windows 7. You no to use the Tile horizontally that particular button. Right-

preview of each of the instances longer have to use the window features from the taskbar. click on the Start button on the

will appear. The window can controls such as minimise or If you try resizing a window bottom left of the screen, and

be closed by middle-clicking on maximise on the top right. using the corner right up to the click on Properties. Click on

the preview. If you like to have Windows can be minimised bottom of the screen, Window the dropdown for Power button

the application name appear using the Windows key + 7 lets you scale it vertically action and choose the action.

along with the icon, right-click Down arrow and maximised by drawing a faint outline. Click OK to save the setting.

on the taskbar and click on by pressing Windows key + Up Dragging the window by the





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Tips & Tricks





away under the Accessories down the [Shift] key while

sub-menu. Notes are left on right-clicking on an application

your desktop. Notes are added and then click on Run as

by clicking the + icon on administrator. If you

the top left of the stick note want to run the application

window and closed using the as any other user, click on

close icon. Run as other different

user. You’ll need to enter the

Running applications username and password for

with troubleshooting that account.

mode

Every time a new OS is Getting back the Vista

developed, there is a good style taskbar

chance that some of the While the taskbar in Windows

applications that ran fine 7 has undergone a major

Setting the default action for the usual shutdown button

on previous versions might change, not everyone is happy

for the wallpaper change by not work on the new one. with the large size. For some,

Quick access to clicking the dropdown menu This might be the case with it might seem like a waste of

frequently used below. Click Save Change. Windows 7. There is a way vertical desktop space. The

folders around this. Right-click on older and more compact

Windows 7 monitors the Quick preview mode the application that you are taskbar from Vista can be

folders that you frequently in Windows Explorer facing problems with, and enabled in a few clicks. Right-

access. This list can be accessed Quick preview is a feature click on Troubleshoot click on the taskbar and click

by right-clicking on the found only in few file managers. compatibility. Windows 7 Properties. Deselect the Use

Windows Explorer icon in the Windows 7 has incorporated will detect the problems if any small icons checkbox to get a

taskbar. If you want a specific a similar feature that lets and then run the application more compact taskbar. Click

folder to be placed permanently Windows Explorer to display in a compatibility mode. If the OK.

in this list, you can do this by a preview of a file on the application works, you can save

moving the mouse pointer to side. The shortcut to enable the settings for that application Capturing screenshots

the right end of the location till the quick preview pane is so that it will be run using the in Windows 7

a Pin to this list icon [Alt]+[P]. Press this key same settings the next time. Windows 7 has a dedicated

appears. combination again to disable tool for capturing screenshots

it. This feature only works Spawning a command called the Snipping Tool. It can

Constantly changing with the formats supported by prompt in a folder be found in the Accessories

wallpapers Windows 7. Opening a command prompt menu and it lets you capture a

We love collecting wallpapers. in home folder for your account particular area of the desktop.

There are so many of them Sticky Notes in and then navigating using Run the application and drag a

online, but none of us use Windows 7 DOS commands to the exact box around the area you want

every single wallpaper that The Sticky notes feature helps location you want to be in to capture. After the capture is

we download. Some of the the user keep track of tasks has been always an annoying complete, you can use a pen or

other operating systems that he needs to do. The Sticky thing. Windows 7 can open a a highlighter to mark important

have an option that changes Notes application is hidden command prompt right where areas on the screen. This is

the wallpaper randomly for you need. Open Windows much quicker way of doing

you. Windows 7 now has Explorer and browse to the things than the traditional way

this feature too. Right-click location you want to open the which included capturing a

on the desktop and click on command prompt. Click on the window and then cropping out

Personalize. Click on File menu while holding the the area in an image editor.

Desktop Background at [Shift] key down and click

the bottom of the screen. Click on Open command window Show the desktop

on the Browse button next to here. If the menu isn’t visible, feature

the Pick location drop down you’ll need to press the [Alt] For those who still haven’t got

menu to choose the location key first. used to the Windows key +

of your wallpapers. Click on

Browse again to add more Running applications

locations to the same list. Next, using a different user

check the boxes of all the account

wallpapers you want to cycle If you need to run an

through. Choose a frequency Sticky Notes help keep track of work application with rights of a

different user, you can do this

easily in Windows 7. This may

come handy when you need

administrator rights to run a

particular application. Instead

of logging out and logging

back into the administrator The Show Desktop button now is

Automatic cycling of wallpapers account, you can now hold located next to the system tray





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Tips & Tricks





[D] shortcut used to hide the moving it around quickly. All

desktop momentarily, there the other windows immediately

has been a Show desktop icon minimise.

the Quicklaunch bar. With

Windows 7 and the Quick Checking for memory

launch not visible anymore, problems

the show desktop function is No longer do you have to

available as a small bar on the download a third-party

extreme bottom right corner of application and create a

the screen. bootable disk to check for

memory problems. Windows 7

Toning down the UAC comes with an inbuilt tool that

The UAC on Vista was just needs a reboot to work.

one of the most annoying It’s called Windows Memory

features that would popup every Diagnostic and can be found

now and then while certain under the Administrative tools









The built-in ClearType tuning application



standard fonts and is highly Music are called libraries.

recommended for LCD users. These folders automatically

Not everyone likes the default show up in every dialog box

look of cleartype fonts and some when you try to open or save

amount of tweaking is required. a file. We talked about adding

The cleartype tuner was available new folders to each of these

only through Microsoft’s site separate library folders. It’s also

on a web browser. Windows 7 possible to add new sections

has this utility built into the OS. into these libraries. This is a

You can find it under Control particularly useful feature as it

Panel > Appearance and reduces the time and steps it

Personalization. Click on would normally take to access a

checkbox to turn on Cleartype particular folder.

and follow the steps to complete To include a new folder in

the tuning. the library, right-click on the

folder in Windows Explorer.

Including new folder Next, click on Include in

into libraries library > Create new

Windows 7’s set of pre-defined library.

User Account Control Settings now has a slider to change level of strictness folders for Documents, Pictures,

Gadget placement in

operations were being executed. section in the Control Panel. Windows 7

Users fed up with it turned it Run it and it will prompt One of the new features

off. Windows 7 still has a UAC you. You can reboot that Vista brought was the

for security reasons, but it can immediately or the scan sidebar which was used to

be reduced to only warn you of can be set run on the next house gadgets. There is a

absolutely vital operations and reboot. The scan takes a huge gallery of such gadgets

for every silly action. The UAC while. Press [Esc] at any on Microsoft’s web site. The

level can be changed by going moment to stop the scan sidebar application by itself

to going to System and Security and continue booting into consumed resources as well

under the Control Panel. Look Windows. If there are any as desktop space. Windows

for the Change User Accounts errors, you know there are 7 now lets you place gadgets

Controls settings link and issues with your memory. anywhere on the desktop.

make the change by moving the This is a great tool run if Right-click on the desktop

sliding down. your Windows has been and click on Gadgets. Drag

facing random crashes and and drop the gadget you

Shake the rest away! blue screens. want to anywhere on the

If you have many desktop.

windows open and for some Built-in cleartype

reason, you want them all tuner Enabling Windows XP

minimised except for the one Windows has built-in virtualisation mode

you are currently using, you cleartype fonts which make Windows 7 has support

can do this by clicking on the text look more rounded. It’s for a Windows XP virtual

title bar of the application and visually more appealing than Adding multiple folders to a library folder machine which basically





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Tips & Tricks





means you can run Windows then on Personalize. Choose network much easier than albums. You can also configure

XP within Windows 7. You the Windows Classic Theme. before. The feature is only thumbnails in this window. You

will need a processor that To optimise things a little available when you set your can sort your albums according

supports virtualization more, you can also turn off network setup as a Home to collections; preset collections

though. If you have one, all the unnecessary visual network. are available, but you can

boot into the BIOS and effects. To do this, press the Go to Control Panel > modify them under Collections

turn on the feature for your Windows key + [Pause] . Network and Internet in the configure window.

processor. You should also Then, click on Advanced > Homegroup. Join a

have sufficient memory on system settings. Now, click homegroup if there’s one Customise shortcuts

your system for it to work on the Setting button under that exists already. You’ll be You might not use all the

well. Once you’ve made the Performance and click the asked to enter a password. shortcuts in digiKam, but at the

change in the BIOS, boot checkbox for Adjust for best Once you’re connected to a same time, might want to use

into Windows and download performance. homegroup, you’ll be able certain key combinations that

the Windows XP virtual to see other PCs on the are in use by other functions so

machine add on from http:// Setting up backups homegroup in Windows to change these shortcuts go to

www.microsoft.com/windows/ Many laptop and desktop Explorer. By default, Windows Settings and select Configure

virtual-pc/download.aspx. manufacturers have a separate 7 shares the library folders for Shortcuts. You can even add

This mode lets you run partition in their PCs and music, videos, etc. For home numbers or alphabets as

Windows XP applications on laptops that is used to store a groups to work, PCs need to shortcuts to certain functions.

Windows 7 and also a copy copy of the Windows OS. This be running Windows 7 with

of Windows XP within it. comes in handy if your PC IPv6 support enabled in their Viewing Images

For most practical purposes, is infected by a virus or your network settings. according to date

it’s better than running a OS crashes. This backup lets The digiKam application allows

dual-boot setup. you quickly get your PC up digiKam you to view images according

and running. Windows 7 has digiKam is an application to when they were created.

Windows 7’s resource a built-in backup utility that to manage your images and Even if there are images in

monitor stores an image on a backup photos and also allows users an album which have been

The Windows 7 resource partition, an external hard drive to edit and batch process downloaded, you can separate

monitor is a powerful tool that or even on a network share. images to change format or them according to the date they

gives detailed information To create a disk backup, add extra effects. It’s available were created and uploaded to

on every single process and click on Start > Control for Windows as well as Linux. the net. There is a small tool

application running on the Panel > System and However, here we are going to bar located on the extreme

computer. Click on Start Security > Back up discuss the Linux version. left of the screen. By default,

> All Programs > your computer. Click on the Albums tab is selected.

Accessories > System Create a system image Setting up digiKam Below that is the Calendar

Tools > Resource from the left panel. Choose First you need to setup tab. Click on the Calendar

monitor to access it. where you want to save the the digiKam default folder. To tab. Here you will see a My

There are tabs for statistics backup and then click on do so, go to Settings and Calendar window with the

and details on CPU, memory, Next. Just make sure that select Configure digiKam. year displayed. On expanding

disk and network. The the drive has enough space Under Album settings, you one of the years, you will see

network tab is particularly to store the data. Choose the can add the folder path where months. Click on any month

useful. It gives a detail list partitions you want to backup you want digiKam to search to see the images created in

of connections being made in the next step. for folders and premade that month. A small calendar

by every application and If you want to select folders

the bandwidth being used. to backup instead of an entire

If it all seems too confusing partition, click on Set up

to keep track of, click on backup instead. Select the

the checkbox next to the location where you want to back

application to filter it out. up the data, then click the radio

button that lets you choose the

Switching back to the folders you want to backup.

bare XP theme Select the folders and finally

Although Windows 7 proceed to the final steps. You

has been optimised a lot, can even schedule automatic

the default Aero theme slow backups at a fixed time.

down older systems. Using a

basic theme like the one on Quick sharing of

Windows XP is a good idea. resources

It helps bring down memory Security being one of the

consumption by a lot. Some biggest concerns, Microsoft

even claim that the memory has implemented strict security

consumption can be brought features and in the process,

down to around 300 MB with had made sharing folders

no applications running. complicated. The home group

Change the mode by right- feature of Windows 7 makes

clicking on the desktop and sharing files in a small home Set the default album folder for digiKam





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Tips & Tricks









Add textures to your images



photo go to Color on the menu effects and filters. You can also

bar and select Brightness/ rename, recompress, resize and

Contrast/Gamma. A window use batch to convert RAW files.

similar to the Auto-correct To add borders to a number

window will open, but here you of photos go to Batch on the

will get to adjust your settings. menu bar and select border

Sort images according to dates The Color menu also images. Next choose the type

is also displayed with the dates their tags, click on the Tag allows you to adjust the Hue, of border you want to add to

of the images highlighted for Filters tab located on the Saturation, Lightness, Colour the images. You can also change

a quick reference. If you click extreme right tool bar of Balance, Levels, White Balance the colour and width of the

on the highlighted date, only digiKam. To select a certain tag, and Curves settings in a very border as well as the bevel

the images that were created or just click on the check box of similar manner. effect if there is any. Either type

downloaded on that date will that tag and you will only see To Invert the colors in the in or select the target folder

be displayed. photos with that tag. photo either use the shortcut where you want your bordered

To remove a tag from a [Ctrl]+[I] or go to Color images to be saved. Lastly, click

Adding tags to photos photo, right-click the photo and and select Invert from the menu the Add button to select the

digiKam allows you to select Remove Tag and then bar. photos or images that you want

tag your photos so that you click on the tag. To adjust the Blur,

can filter your albums based Sharpness and to

on these. To do this, right-click Image editing reduce Red Eye as well

on that photo and select Assign Editing photos is another as Noise you need to go

Tag and then Add New Tag. feature that digiKam has to to the Enhance option

Here, you can add the tag title offer. To edit a photo, right-click in the Menubar.

as well as a thumbnail image. on the photo and select Edit. A The Transform

The title will be displayed at the separate Image Editor window option allows you

bottom of each photo that has will open with the photo in it. to rotate, flip, resize,

this tag. To tag multiple photos To Auto-correct a photo, aspect ratio crop, shear,

in an album, just click and drag go to Color and select Auto- rotate and even change

or [Ctrl]+ click the photos Correction from the menu the perspective view.

that you want to tag. Right-click bar. A shortcut to this is Under the Decorate

a selected photo and select [Ctrl]+[Shift]+[B]. Here, option in the menubar

Assign Tag and then select the you have a choice between Auto you can add Textures,

tag you have already created or Levels, Normalize, Equalize, Borders, Text and

just create a new one. Multiple Stretch Contrast and Auto Superimpose Templates

tags can be assigned to a single Exposure. to a photo.

photo in the same way. To adjust the brightness, Filters such as

To filter photos based on contrast and gamma of the Raindrops, Infrared

Film, Oil Paint, Emboss, Use the batch process feature to work with many photos at

Distortion Effects, Film the same time

Grain, Blur and even

Charcoal can be applied to the a border added to and click on

photo to give it added effects. the Start button. The steps are

the same for the other batch

Batch Processes options as well.

digiKam allows you to

batch process images and not Xfe

only to change the format of Xfe is the acronym for X File

the image, but it even allows Explorer. There are other file

you to add borders, change explorers like Nautilus or Rox,

Add tags to images to help filter them the colour and add image but the difference between





Digit | June 2009 | vol 9: 45 | www.thinkdigit.com

Tips & Tricks





them and Xfe is that this one is time and once entered, Xfe will

extremely light on the system. launch in root mode.

It does not exhaust system

resources and will benefit even Starting up a

low-end computers. Xfe has terminal and

taken a very simple approach command

towards file management. You When you have Xfe open, and

will find it in this month’s you need to start a terminal

Digit DVD. Alternatively, you you can do so directly from

can download it through the Xfe itself. Click on the terminal

command line: sudo apt- button located on the general

get install xfe. tool bar. You can also press

To start up Xfe, you don’t [Ctrl]+[T] to start a

need to go to Accessories or terminal. To execute or run

even the System menu. All you a command, there’s no need

need to do is fire up a terminal to close or minimise Xfe. Just

and type Xfe and you will be click on the execute command

greeted with the Xfe window. button on the General toolbar

Remember not to close this or just press [Ctrl]+[E]

terminal as Xfe will also close. and the execute command

By default, this file browser Adjust the panel views to your convenience box will open. Just type in the

will be at the Username in the command or select the path

Home folder. windows within Xfe. For Extension, Modified Date, of the file that you want to

quick switching between these User, Group and Permissions run by clicking on the browse

Changing appearance panel views, you can also use along with the File name. button next to the input line.

of Xfe [Ctrl]+[F1] for One Panel Press [F10] to switch to big To choose to start with a

The layout of Xfe is similar to view, [Ctrl]+[F2] for Tree icons, [F11] for small icons command log, just check the

a Windows Explorer screen and Panel view, [Ctrl]+[F3] and [F12] for the full file console mode option on the

with the folders on the left for Two Panel view and list. Alternatively, you can go execute command screen

side and the files on the right. [Ctrl]+[F4] for Tree and

To change this appearance Two Panel View. You could

you can click on the Show also go to View in the menu

One Panel button on the bar and select between the

Panel tool bar. This will only Panel options there. To switch

show the files window and between the Panels you need to

will remove the folders list on press [Ctrl]+[Tab].

the left. On clicking the Show On the Panels tool bar,

Two Panels buttons, the you can also set the file view

screen will be split up into two options and switch between

file explorers within the same Big Icons, Small Icons and Full

window. If you click on Show File List. Big and Small icons You can execute commands from Xfe itself

Tree and Two Panels you only show you the name of the

will get the Folders tree back file but with Full file list you to Panel in the menu bar and

on the left with two explorer also get to see the Size, Type, select between big, small and Viewing hidden files

full file list. and setting filters

By default, Xfe arranges files To view hidden folders press

in rows. To change to a Column [Ctrl]+[F5]. There is a

layout go to Panel in the menu small icon on the bottom left

bar and select Columns. Rows of the Tree Panel that displays

give you a horizontal scroll your folders which will turn

approach, whereas Columns White in colour when you

will give you a vertical scroll choose to reveal folders. This

through files. action will not show hidden

To open another Xfe files, for hidden files either go

window, you can just click to Panel from the Menu bar

on the Launch Xfe button on and then select Hidden files

the general tool bar or you or you can use the shortcut

can press [F3]. Xfe also — [Ctrl]+[F6]. You will

allows you to launch a root also see the small icon located

Xfe window. To do so, click on the bottom left corner of

on the Launch Xfe as the file window blink this time

root button on the General when you choose to reveal

Tool bar or you can press hidden folders.

[Shift]+[F3] for quick To search for particular file

access. You will be prompted to extensions, Xfe allows you to

The main window of Xfe enter your root password at this set filters so that you don’t





Digit | June 2009 | vol 9: 46 | www.thinkdigit.com

Tips & Tricks





need to go through all the files The Kexi interface has

to find that particular XLS or different tool bars. On the

DOC files. Go to Panel on the left of the screen, you have

Menu bar and select Filter. the Project Navigator’s Panel

Next, enter the extension you where you can quickly browse

are looking for and click on between tables, queries, scripts

Accept. Now, when you browse and forms. With the Project

through files and folders, Navigator’s Pane, you can also

only the extension that has create new tables, queries and

been put into the filter will be forms. To do so, you need to Switch to Data view to input data

displayed and not all the files. right-click on Tables and then

select Create Object: Table. When typing in the field selecting Insert From File. A

Adding bookmarks The same procedure can be caption columns, field names small thumbnail of the image

If you plan to use Xfe as followed for Queries, Forms should not start with numbers, will be added to the table.

the default file browser then and Scripts. Alternatively, you they can start with letters or In the Data view mode,

you can also add bookmarks can create a new table by going an underscore sign ‘_’. The your columns will now be set

within it. So if you want to to Insert on the menu bar and underscore sign should also be to what you have entered as

access a file deep within then click on Table, Query, used in the field name instead the Field Caption and you can

a folder, there will be a Form or Script. of using spaces or dashes. start filling in the data. The

bookmark ready for it. To add Once you have created a When you have a field name Primary Key will automatically

a bookmark, first go to the new table, you will see a page such as house_number, then be assigned to each new entry

folder you want to bookmark. full of rows and columns. On the corresponding data type in the table.

Then go to bookmarks on the right, there is a properties should be “Integer Number”. Just press [Enter] or

the menu bar and select Add window which will display the You can quickly access the [F2] to fill text into the cell.

Bookmark. [Ctrl]+[B] is properties of each cell selected. drop down menu by hitting If you press [Esc], whatever

a shortcut to bookmark the This is called the Property [F4] or even by using changes you have made

folders visited. Editor pane. [Alt]+Down Arrow. If you within the cell will not be

have a field corresponding to saved. [Shift]+[Enter]

Emptying trash Table designing phone_number, the data type will save all the changes you

Not all Linux distros To start off, the table should be set as Text instead have made to the row that

have trash cans displayed designer window has some of Integer Number as special is currently being edited. By

on the desktop where you fixed columns. The first characters will be used for area pressing [Del], only the text

can empty trash. Xfe has column is the primary key codes. within the cell will get erased,

its own Trash, so when you column. Next to that is the but if you want to erase the

delete a file while using field caption where your data Entering data entire row you need to press

Xfe that particular file goes pertaining to the relative field Once you have your [Ctrl]+[Del].

to the trash can. To access will be entered. After that is basic table field setup, you can

this trash can, either press the data type where you can start filling in the data. To get Designing queries

[Ctrl]+[F8] or you could choose the appropriate data to the data entry mode, you Kexi allows you to create

go to Trash on the menu type for your field. These data need to click on the switch to database queries and link

bar and then Select Go to types can be selected from a data view button on the tool multiple tables to these queries

Trash. To empty the trash, drop down combo box menu. bar menu. You can also go to so that you can filter or limit

can you can go to trash and For example, if you add View and then select Data view the incoming data to a set of

then select Empty Trash Can ‘Name’ to the field caption from the menu bar. A quick particular rows and columns.

or you can directly do it by then the corresponding data way to switch to the Data view To create a new Query right-

pressing [Ctrl]+[Del] . type would be Text. The last window is by pressing the click on Queries in the Project

column here is the comments [F6] key. If you want to go Navigator’s pane and select

Kexi column where any extra back to the Design view then Create Object: Query. Now in

Kexi is a Relations Database information related to the you just need to press the the Queries window, there will

Management software which field can be added so that [F7] key. be a drop down menu from

is the Linux equivalent to people can understand that If you have set the data type which you can select the tables

Microsoft Access. Kexi allows field better. of the field to Object then in that have been created. Once

you to create forms, queries If you want to create a field the Data view window you will selected, click the Add button.

and tables and input data into with images then the data type get a drop down from where Multiple tables can be opened

them and allows you to store should be set to Object. you can add the image by in the Queries window this

this information as a relational way.

database. Creating forms with To add relation links

a custom interface will now be between two tables you have

possible using this software. to drag and drop the id field

from one table and drag and

Creating a table drop it into the id field of

To start a new project, another table. This will link

you either go to File and then both those fields together.

select New from the menu To delete a link between two

bar or you can just use the tables you need to first select

shortcut [Ctrl]+[N]. The Table Designing window in Kexi the line that links the two





Digit | June 2009 | vol 9: 47 | www.thinkdigit.com

Tips & Tricks





done, you can check this by click on the Label button

switching over to the Data view in the tool bar and then

and moving between the rows click anywhere on the grid.

on the bottom. Changing the colour of the

The procedure to add text is again possible through

images is also the same, only the Properties tab.

difference here is that you will Similarly you can also add

need to start by clicking on the check boxes to your form by

Image Box button. If you have pressing Check Box from the

an object field in either a table tool bar.

or query column then you If you want your form to have

can also link the column with a frame you need to click on the

the images to the image box Frame button on the tool bar and

inserted into the form. Click click and drag on the grid in the

on Data Source and select the desired area. Frame Width and

correct field from the drop Frame Shadow options in the

down menu to do so. Property Editor will allow you to

To add Labels anywhere change the idth of the frame or

in the form, you need to just even to add a few effects such as a







Creating a link between two tables



together, then right-click and be resized by clicking and

select the Delete option. dragging. To add text into

To add the fields from the the box just click inside and

tables to the query column all start typing. To fix this text

you have to do is double-click box to Grid or to Fit you need

each of the fields from the to right-click the box and

tables that you have open. If select Adjust Widget Size. The

you want a particular field to Property Editor on the right

remain hidden, you can just has more options which will

click on the cross related to allow you to change the colour

that field in under the Visible of the background and text,

column. To save this query change the font and size of

design, you need to click the font. To link this widget

on the Save button located to an already prepared table

below the menu bar or press or query column you need to

[Ctrl]+[S] or you could click on the Data Source tab

go to File and then select Save in the Property Editor. Next

from the menu bar. select the table or query from

the drop down menu and then Adding an action to the button in the form

Designing forms select one of the fields. Once

Forms are another way Shadow. The Frame Shape option

of easy data entry along with has some preset shapes that you

a user interface that will help can select from.

speed up the process. With To add a Command Button

Kexi, you can use widgets to to the form, click on the button

insert text or images into the with OK on it from the tool

form. These widgets can then bar and click and drag on the

be bound to a table or a query. design grid to adjust the size of

To create a new form, right the button.

click on Forms in the Project To add an action to this

Navigator pane and select button, right click the button in

Create Object: Form. The the design view and select Assign

form design window will open Action. Here you can set an

up and next to it will be the action to any of the tables, query

Property Editor window with columns or even forms created.

three tabs — Properties, Data Actions such as exporting,

Source and Widgets. copying of tables or even closing

To add a text box click on views can be selected. To test

the Text Box button located on this out you just need to go to

the tool bar. Click anywhere the Data view and click on the

on the grid to place the text Command Button created to

box. The text box can also Designing a form using Kexi perform the action.





Digit | June 2009 | vol 9: 48 | www.thinkdigit.com

Windows 7 Symantec LG

is all set to launch by the recently launched Norton launches 5.9-mm thick

end of 2009 Utilities 2009 LED TVs Q&A









Your Questions, Our Answers

All your computer niggles and nags are dealt with here!



on the folder in Windows modem drivers from the Athlon x2 4800+ is the fastest

Don’t know what’s Explorer and click on manufacturer’s site. processor available in the

wrong! Unlocker. You can then kill 939-pin configuration. The

I don’t know what’s wrong all the processes that are Should I be dual-core 4800+ will give you

with my external hard disk. accessing the folder. Then, upgrading? a substantial performance

I found many folders hidden quickly delete the folder. I want to upgrade my PC. The jump, but it depends on why

within folders. I haven’t You still have to remove the configuration I now have is you need the performance.

created these folders nor virus causing all the trouble. an AMD Athlon 64 3500+, a Your new configuration after

have I got them from the Install a good antivirus Gigabyte GA-K8N51GMF moth- upgrading will still be rather

internet. The folders are program or run an online erboard, Hitachi SATA2 160GB outdated, so spending a lot on

created again when I transfer virus scan from a site such HDD, 512 MB x 2 dual-channel it isn’t recommended. Finding

videos from my computer to as Trend Micro HouseCall DDR 400 and Samsung DVD the 939-pin processors might

my external drive. When I (http://housecall.trendmicro. writer. be difficult as well, so we can’t

checked the folder proper- com) or BitDefender Online I read my motherboard give you an accurate price for

ties, it says that it consumes Scanner (www.bitdefender. manual and it says that the it. DDR1 RAM that you would

22 GB of space, but there isn’t com/scan8/ie.html) board supports Athlon 64 need is also more expensive

any change in the remaining x2 dual-core processors. If than DDR2 RAM. We suggest

space. I cannot delete the Dial-up Internet I change my processor and going in for a new setup

folders either. Every time I not working properly increase my memory to 2 GB, altogether. If you just need a

try, it says that it is in use My PC uses an Intel Pentium how much of a performance little boost in performance,

and cannot be executed. I 4 processor and an internal improvement can I expect? don’t spend more than Rs.

want to delete this folder, modem for my MTNL internet Secondly, what is the fastest 4,000 to Rs. 5,000 on the

but I don’t want to format my connection. Often, I’m unable processor compatible with upgrade.

hard disk. Can you help me? to connect to the internet. my motherboard. Also, how

I’ve captured a screenshot of However, at times it works just much do I have to pay for the Keep getting

the folder’s content. fine. What could be the prob- memory and processor? Is NTLDR errors on

Ashish Mathew lem and how do I rectify it? I upgrading is a wise idea or bootup

have Windows XP. not? My computer keeps telling me

The problem you have is Rajesh Seth Mandeep Singh Sandhu that NTLDR is missing. I also

due to a virus or worm. You get a message saying that

might have caught this from The problem could lie Your motherboard my computer is beginning to

the internet or an infected in a number of places. The supports 939-pin AMD dump data. When I restart, it

flash drive. The only way you internet connection itself processors, so you should be says NTLDR is missing.

can delete a folder without might be at fault if there able to use any of the 939-pin I have been fixing this

removing the virus is to is a disturbance in your Athlon X2 processors. Some problem by calling the

use an application called telephone line. In this case, of the newer AMD Athlon computer guy, but after a

Unlocker (http://ccollomb. inform the service provider x2 processors and all of the few days, the same problem

free.fr/unlocker/). Once about it, asking them to Phenom line of processors returns. I have called the

you’ve installed it, right-click fix it. Also, update the use the new AM2 socket. The computer person some 5 to 6

times in the past few months.

He comes and formats my

system every time to fix the

problem. In the May issue, I

saw your QnA column in which

I got the answer for the NTLDR

problem. The computer repair

person said that he had fixed

my problem using the same

method. After this, I face the

same problem again after just

a few days. I really don’t know

how to get rid of this problem.



If you continue to face

this problem, it might be

Unlocker allows locked files to moved or deleted

because the file NTLDR





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 105

Apple Apple A newer, larger version

of Amazon’s book reader

Q&A releases 10.5.7 update to

improve security

is one of the largest

customer of NVIDIA’s Ion – Kindle DX was released









is either getting deleted flash drives; these viruses

or corrupted. Make sure propagate through them.

you have no viruses on

your drive and you haven’t PC keeps losing

deleted the NTLDR file from track of time

the root of your C partition. I have a problem with my

Run a disk check of your broadband internet connec-

hard drive to make sure there tion. My contact can see me

are no bad sectors or similar online on Skype, but I cannot.

problems. Click on Start I can talk with him on Skype

> Run . Type cmd there, then and also hear him. What is the

click OK. Type CHKDSK C: problem?

to run the disk check utility Rajesh Kumar

on the C partition.

Skype, like other instant

Problems accessing messengers, has an invisible

partitions mode which allows you to

I’m facing a problem with my be online, but not visible to ImgLikeOpera can be set to stop loading of images in webpages

PC. I have Windows XP SP2. people in your contact list. This

When I access my hard drive helps in avoiding attention if

partition, it does not open you are busy. Skype works on have an external one. You them work satisfactorily. Does

but it shows the following the basis of P2P connections, might be referring to your anyone know a better way?

message: so the problem could also LAN port or you might have amitash from Think Digit Forum

Windows cannot be on Skype’s end or your an internal 56kbps modem.

find RECYCLER\S-2-8-33- connection. Turn off any Either way, it might a faulty I recommend using AV

100003480-100010198- firewalls or make provisions for line, network congestion Music Morpher.

100001647-6101.COM. Make Skype to work with it. problem or even a problem Disc_Junkie from Digit Forum

sure you typed the name on your ISP’s end. You

correctly, and then try again. Getting insufficient should contact your ISP and Converting CHM

To search for a file, click the speeds from the lodge a complaint. files to PDF

Start button, and then click connection Does anyone know of cheap or free

Search. I have a Dell Studio 1555 Browsing with software to convert a CHM file to

When I right-click on it and laptop with an in-built modem. limited downloads PDF? CHM files take too long to

click on Open, it shows the error I’m currently using a BSNL 256 I have an internet connection, load. I have a text book in CHM file

- “Access is denied”. When I kbps broadband plan using the but with a gigabyte download format. It’s around in 200 MB in

right-click in Explorer and click modem provided with it, but limit. I want to surf longer size, so switching between pages

on Explore, it opens up properly. when I download, the speed with this limit like in Opera takes a long time and sometimes

Is this a virus problem? doesn’t go beyond 20 kB/s. Mobile. Please help me. even locks up my system. Please

My PC has an Intel Pentium Should I purchase an external Aditya Vhad suggest a simple program which

4 processor and 512 MB of RAM. modem? converts CHM to PDF.

Rajshekhar Sirimala Harsh Gupta One of the easiest mayneu from Digit Forum

ways to reduce bandwidth

consumption is to disable Converting it to PDF will not

images while browsing. necessarily give you a significant

Opera lets you do this by file size reduction, and you may

clicking on a button in the still end up with a large file. On

toolbar for a tab. You can Linux, there is a simple tool

disable images entirely called chm2pdf. You give it the

by clicking on Tools > file name and it spews out a

Preferences . Then, click close-to-perfect PDF.

on the Web Pages tab and QwertyManiac from Digit Forum

choose No Images from

the dropdown menu for Try www.chm-to-pdf.com

Combofix scanning for viruses Images. Click OK. If you use Pagal_Dude from Digit Forum

Firefox, install a plugin such

as ImgLikeOpera (https:// Downloading flash

That is definitely a virus. A 256 kbps connection addons.mozilla.org/en-US/ content on Opera

Install an antivirus program should technically give you firefox/addon/1672). I recently started using Opera

to remove it from the disk. around 30 kB/s. It is unlikely and I like it so far. There is one

Using a virus removal tool that you have an ADSL Splitting vocals problem though. In Firefox,

such as Combofix (www. connection. Every ADSL2 from a music track I used Flashgot and Free

combofix.org) can remove modem in the market today I need to split vocals from Download Manager to down-

most of the commonly can do up to 2 Mbps, so the a music track very often. I load flash videos. How do I

found viruses. Maintain problem isn’t necessarily have found applications that get the same functionality and

caution when accessing with your modem if you claim to do this, but none of features in Opera?





106 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Shinoda Plasma

demonstratd a 145-

NEC Sony

launches the new USB

inch curved plasma

display

3.0 Controller

launches three new

dSLRs – Alpha A230, Q&A

A330 and the A380









You can try Flash Panel for There is no need to hunt for downloading torrents. All you disk and a DVD writer that I need

Opera at http://vvsite.com. motherboard drivers. Drivers have to do is keep the laptop on to connect. A typical IDE cable has

ua/?fl=0&i=15. Click the link for for your chipset should be built till 2 am. You can still put it on three connectors, right? I plug in

the English version of the page. into Ubuntu. Only download power-save mode, which should one end into the motherboard,

sakumar79 from Digit Forum drivers for your onboard be enough for downloading as one to the hard disk and the other

graphics chip from Intel’s site. well. for the DVD writer. The problem is

Unable to play Cool G5 from Digit Forum yogeshm.007 from Digit Forum that the hard disk works if writer

VCDs on my laptop. isn’t plugged in. The writer works

I am facing a peculiar issue playing Schedule wake up Problems if the hard disk isn’t plugged in.

VCDs on my laptop. When I load and hibernate for recovering encrypted Both of the devices don’t work

the VCDs, they show up as DAT files Data One connection data if I plug them in together. They

and I change the extension to AVI 1.I want to wake my laptop from I have Windows XP SP2. I aren’t detected by the BIOS. The

to play the videos in the VLC player. hibernate mode at 2:10 am encrypted my “My Documents” jumper pins are left empty with

This is annoying as the video quality every morning and hibernate folder on my C partition. Then, no jumpers set on both the hard

after changing the extension is poor. again at 7:50 am. I copied the files from “My drive and the DVD writer. I need

The OS is Windows XP 2.I also want to start my modem Documents” to a folder in my E: to know which one should be set

Professional, Version 2002, SP3. Nokia Siemens C2110 for BSNL as a backup. I wanted to format to master and slave.

How do I fix this problem? Data One. Will the laptop turn it my C partition and reinstall dheeraj_kumar from Digit

sekhmet3 from Digit Forum off when it hibernates? Windows XP on it. I forgot to Forum

3.If I keep the modem turned on decrypt my backup data so now

1. First change the extension when the laptop is in hibernate I cannot access these files. You did not mention which

of the file to AVI. It won’t mode, will there be any data Here’s what I can do. I can HDD and DVD-writer models

degrade the video quality. flow. I mean will I be charged? view the file size and properties you have. Jumper settings

2. Try using Media Player lahratla from Digit Forum and also the encryption certifi- may be different for different

Classic to play the video. cate, but it says that it cannot models, but this is the way it is

3. VLC also plays DAT files. 1. Install Auto Power On find the private key. I have tried on most models.

I guess you have some codec and Shut Down by lifsoft (www. EFS recovery software, but this HDD: Master - jumper on the

did not work as it just searched two left-most pins, i.e. closest to

for deleted encryption certifi- the IDE connector.

cates. Since I formatted and Slave - no jumper.

reinstalled XP, none are found Cable Select - jumper on the

matching the ones applied on two pins second from the left.

those files. Optical drives:

The thing is that my Master - jumper on the right-

computer name, account name hand-side pins.

and even my password are Slave - no jumper or jumper on

exactly the same as my earlier the middle two pins.

installation, hence it at least Cable Select - jumper on the

allows me to view the certificate right-hand-side pins.

on the files. Your problem — with no

Does anyone know any way jumper at all, the two drives are

to recover my data? both set as slave and this might

maverickrohan from Digit confuse the BIOS.

Forum There is no hard and fast

rule as to which drive must set

Auto Power On and Shut Down can be used to schedule tasks

I had tried Advanced EFS as master and which one as

Recovery Pro recently. There slave, but it is usual to set the

are few things required to make hard disk as master and the

problem. Try installing it again. lifsoft.com) it work. optical drive as slave.

Krazy Bluez from Digit Forum 2. Put it in PPPoE mode, and 1. You must have its original If both drives are configured

then use a batch file to connect. certificate. You should have for Cable Select, one drive will

Drivers for 3. No, you will not be charged. it saved on either a floppy or be automatically set as master

Ubuntu? dheeraj_kumar other medium when you first and the other as slave. The

I plan to use Ubuntu 9.04 as my from Digit Forum encrypted it. drive at the end of the IDE

operating system very soon. My 2. You must use the same cable automatically becomes

problem is that I can’t find drivers A simple solution is to hard-drive that you used with master, and the drive in the

for my motherboard. My Biostar use Free Download Manager EFS, as this software will search middle of the cable becomes

motherboard runs on Intel’s G31 (with PPPoE) which supports for the certificate and key. the slave.

chipset. I have searched Biostar’s configurable tasks. You can set Forget attempting it if your To use Cable Select, you

web site, but there are no drivers it to connect at a specified time, original hard drive is corrupted. have to use an 80-conductor

for Linux. Where can I find drivers disconnect or shut down at a mynajib from Digit Forum IDE cable, not the 40-wire

for Ubuntu? specified time or on completion type. There’s a special type of

jayavardhanarao from Digit of all downloads. Besides, IDE cable problem! 40-wire cable that can be used

Forum it’s also an excellent tool for I have only one IDE port on my as Cable Select.

managing downloads and even motherboard, but I have a hard pimpom on Digit Forum





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 107

Twitter for your

business Developer’s corner

If your business plans to reach out Use BlueJ to prod you along



Tech@Work Smart SoHo 110 in real time on a personal level,

this is for you 112 the path to object oriented

success





50 for when you upload the

Ashwini Baviskar









data the first time. There are

additional charges for the

number of read write and list

requests but they are quite

marginal.





Mind your business...

It comes with a powerful

Access Control System, which

allows you to limit access

only to specified credentials.



on the cloud You can allow set public read

permissions (or even write

permissions), allowing you to

distribute your files with ease.

It can also optionally create

torrents of your uploaded

files, allowing you to save on

distribution costs by letting the

users provide some bandwidth.

The data in S3 is organised

as buckets. You can create

multiple buckets to store your

files, and connect to them

using your access credentials.

The data in these buckets is

stored in the form of keys

instead of a usual folder and

file hierarchy.

Many services have popped

up since S3, a popular one

being Dropbox.

Kshitij Sobti wide network (a cloud) and Cloudy services

kshitij.sobti@thinkdigit.com in this process become more Two of the forefront services in Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2):









R

scalable and stable. As you the cloud arena are the Amazon The EC2 service allows you

ecently, we have seen are no longer relying on just Web Services, and Rackspace to run a virtual machine on

a huge expansion a single system, chances of Mosso. They both provide Amazon infrastructure, while

of so-called cloud downtime are decreased, and some similar services, but with giving you fine-grained control of

services, with terms system errors are much less slightly different approaches. the processing capacity, memory

such as SaaS, PaaS, IaaS catastrophic. By virtualizing etc., all of which are factored in

thrown around seemingly just the resources and abstracting Amazon web services while calculating the pricing.

for the sake of it. For almost them, the end-user’s experience Amazon, probably the most EC2 charges depend on the

any computer need you might is much like using any other famous provider of cloud operating system and software

have, there now exists an service, they need not concern services such as Amazon EC2 used by the virtual machine, and

online service that will make themselves with how much (Elastic Compute Cloud) and the resources allocated to it. So

your job easier. By letting the resources are coming from S3 (Simple Storage Service) you are paying for exactly the

cloud do all your messy work, where, only that they are charges users based on how processing and software you use.

you can now run the entire available. much resources they use There is a plethora of

infrastructure of your business Business needs are bound instead of having separate options available to deploy,

online, and manage it from a to grow with time as your pricing blocks. as Amazon Machine Images

simple netbook! customer base and services (AMI). These are pre-

improve, and this is where Simple Storage Service (S3): configured (or not) virtual

Getting cloudy the cloud is best equipped. The S3 service gives you operating system images which

As long as you have a device Most cloud services allow you unlimited online storage can be launched at will. When

with full internet capability, for to scale your resources at any capacity, and charges you only you launch an EC2 instance,

most simple purposes you no time, often without needing any for how much data is actually you get SSH terminal access

longer need any other software downtime. What this means for stored on their server, and to it, enabling you to remotely

installed. You can now do your you is that you no longer need how much is uploaded or configure the system, to install

research on Wikipedia, edit and to pay large sums of money downloaded. or uninstall any software. It’s

create documents on Google for a hosting plan which you S3 charges you as little as like renting a computer in some

Docs, and email it to whomever may only fully utilize once $0.15 (Rs. 7.50) per GB per guy’s basement all across the

you want. This is all old news or twice a year during some month of space used, $0.10 other side of the world.

by now, things have gotten special events. Instead you can (Rs. 5.00) for 1GB data transfer. You are charged on a hourly

much more interesting. seamlessly scale your service This means that for storing basis based on how much data

Cloud services utilise for the duration of the peak, 10GB of data you will have to is received from and sent to the

grid computing to distribute and thus pay extra only in that pay as little as Rs. 75 a month, server instance. They even offer

computing resources over a duration. with a one time charge of Rs. virtual machines which come





108 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Bazaar Digit Community Smart SoHo

Tried & Tested We run a range of products A look at some of the offline



108 A variety of portable memory

devices tested 156 through the gauntlet of our

harsh testing 182 activities we’ve been having with

our readers





pre-installed with commercial Rackspace speed whether you are

software from vendors such Another strong contender in

It’s raining clouds hosting a multi-terabyte media

as Microsoft, Oracle, and IBM, this area is Rackspace’s Mosso A list of cloud services web site, or a 1GB backup.

with a higher hourly charge. services. They provide three Google Docs The broadband and storage

ZoHo Suite

Add-ons to this service Cloud services — Cloud Sites, are truly unlimited, because

box.net

are also available for a more Cloud Storage and Cloud you are paying for them.

HD Cloud

customised experience: Servers. Sun Grid

If you can’t afford $100 a

l Elastic Block Store: For month for your next venture,

Microsoft Azure

adding storage volumes to your Cloud Sites: Cloud Sites will be off the

EC2 instance. These cost on a With cloud sites, your entire Cloud servers: table. The alternatives EC2

per-GB basis, and on how many server is hosted by a pool This is more on terms with and Cloud Servers are, raw

data operations are performed. of virtualized servers. The the Amazon EC2 service, but products, which need intense

These can also be set to be minimum package gives you stands out enough to be a force cooking with a development

backed up to Amazon S3 at the 50 GB storage space, 500 of its own. team in order to be feasible.

standard costs. GB bandwidth, and 10,000 Cloud servers gives a much If you need a simple solution

l Elastic IP Address: Assigns compute cycles a month more fine-grained control over with minimal development

a static IP address to your (equivalent to a 2.8 GHz the server configuration, with involved, these services too

instance, if you need to to host processor). a minimum configuration will seem unnecessarily

your web site. This minimum package costs server with storage of 10GB contrived.

l CloudWatch and Auto a whopping $100! However, and 256MB memory available

Scaling: This service monitors they offer no restrictions on for as little as $0.015! On the A penny earned

your This service can be set how many sites you host on other hand the minimum The true advantage of cloud

up to automatically launch the platform, or how many configuration available in EC2 hosting appears only for those

additional instances of your databases and email accounts costs 10 times as much. who have demand cycles that

server whenever demand you create, so you can even vary considerably. In cases

increases, and shut them down ‘sub-let’ the unused capacity A penny saved? where the minimal package

if demand goes down, thus to run your clients web sites. The best thing about these required will be insufficient

saving on costs. Excess usage charges are in the services (except Cloud Sites) is during higher loads and will

l Elastic Load Balancing: order of $0.50/GB for storage, that there is no minimum fee attract large fines, and the

Automatically distributed $0.25/GB for bandwidth at all! For zero use there is zero maximal package will cost

requests across your running and $0.01 for each additional payment. Even landlines cost considerable more. With a

instances to balance the load. compute cycle. more. So you can sign up today, normal hosting provider,

These services aren’t for Unlike Amazon EC2, this and you won’t be charged a singular aspects of the hosting

an amateur! The Amazon S3 is a ready-to-use product, and single paise till you upload that package cannot be scaled

service for example, will give requires no further set-up first byte, or launch that first individually. If you need lower

you no means by itself to access or costs to enable load- server instance. storage space, but considerably

your files. All you get when distribution or automatic Cloud storage services higher bandwidth, you are out

you sign up are your access scaling. As such it is much cannot replace the storage of luck. Here offloading some

credentials, which are long more suitable for hosting provided by a web hosting of your heavier files to the

complicated alphanumeric purposes. provide. These storage services cloud stands to be much more

sequences contrived beyond are better optimized for efficient.

remembrance. They do Cloud files: media files and download- Finally to take full

provide loads of developer This is an alternative to ables. By running your core advantage of the emerging

documentation for creating Amazon S3. The facilities are system through a web-hosting clouds, it is best to consider

software to access the service, quite similar, with similar provider, and integrating media all aspects of your hosting

and sample code to help you pricing structures and design. from these services, you stand configuration. Run

get started. You are by no Unlike Amazon S3, Mosso to save much more. benchmarks, how much do

means helpless, as people have provides an online interface Unlimited hosting accounts you use at your peak? Does

been kind enough to create for accessing your content, may seem attractive, but the the hosting provide sufficient

code for you to integrate these and infact does not charge for level of service and availability speed for downloads? How

services, often seamlessly into bandwidth used from their own provided by cloud services is much do you have to pay for

your work-flow. control panel. substantially better. Unlimited exceeded bandwidth?

bandwidth is unfeasible, and As always it is best to take

usually one of the service a middle path if unsure.

Mosso / AMAzon s3 RAte CoMpARe provider’s other constraints You have a hammer, don’t

kick in at exactly the wrong make everything into a nail.

operation Mosso Cost Cost time. There is no such thing In all likelihood there are

Storage $0.15 $0.15 as a free lunch, and the much cheaper places to

recipient of one is sure to be host your awesome blog.

Data Transfer IN $0.08 $0.10 skeptical of where exactly the For simple purposes, it is

Data Transfer OUT $0.22 $0.17 lunch has been that it’s free in quite an overkill. Whether

the first place. the cloud works out for you

Requests: PUT, COPY, POST, or $0.00 $0.01

Since cloud services are or not in the end depends

LIST (per 1,000)

pay-as-you-go, you get the on your required mixture of

Requests: GET, etc. (per 10,000) $0.00 $0.01 same level of service and performance and cost.







Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 109

How To Digit also Tweets Twitter

Watch out for special offers, and interact

Was formerly known as twttr with a green

with the staff, follow us @digitindia

logo instead of the current blue one.









identity for itself, and can be you have a business, chances the tweetosphere instead of

compared on many counts, to are, that you have customers passively reading it. Giving

Find out why the phenomenon of blogging. that are talking about your something back to the

your business The first blogs brought

with them a whole bunch of

product, your brand, or your

business on Twitter. A search

community, entering into

the spirit of the endeavour,

can’t afford to blogging related lingo and on Twitter of your business and participating in the

take twitter terms. The same is true for

Twitter. A Twitter post is

should turn up a number of

opinions, insights, and issues

tweetosphere can have a

number of benefits for a

as just another called a tweet, Twitter users that your customers have with business, as many CEOs have

passing fad to take are tweeple, and the sum of all

tweeple and tweets make up the

your business. We headed out

to http://search.twitter.com/

already found out. Twitter

has a sizable number of

cyberspace tweetosphere. The blogosphere and searched for this magazine. users to direct traffic to the

by storm faced a flurry of harsh criticism, We came across reports of company’s web site. Twitter

gives the company a face









twitter

and a personality, making

the company itself a tangible

entity that customers can

interact with. This brings the

customers and the business

closer together, and both stand

to benefit.

If you are unsure of which

direction to take your business







for your Business

in, or how your customers will

react to a certain approach,

Twitter is a great place to get

that feedback. Twitter can be

used to seed thoughts and

Aditya Madanapalle for being a waste of time, for when our forums were down, ideas, generate buzz about

aditya.madanapalle@thinkdigit.com being blatantly useless, and of what kind of content we events, and stay tuned to the

for being just another tech- carry in our magazine, and how pulse of your market, or your

The Twitter age fad. Twitter faces much users could not use certain audience.

phenomenon of the same criticism. There kinds of content on our DVD. If this impressive list does

Twitter.com is a free social are a whole bunch of dead or All of this was legitimate and not convince you to get your

networking service that began orphaned blogs, and the same valuable feedback. Twitter lets business on Twitter, perhaps

operations in 2006. The service is already true for Twitter. you know in real-time, what this will — chances are, that

allows users to post short (140 Respectable people refused to people are talking about your your competition is thinking of,

character) updates. The service take blogs seriously for the first business. Follow those who talk or is already active, on Twitter.

is like a short message service few years they were around. about your business, or your

over the web, which allows However, a new class of people, costumers, and you get to gauge Setting up a Twitter

users to keep friends and and a strong community the mood of your audience, account

family in the loop. Once you emerged from the blogging what is occupying them, and To set up a twitter page for

sign up, you get a customisable phenomenon. Those who used what they need. your business, all you have to

page. You can post to this page the service for its benefits, Next, you can look at what do is sign up for a handle at

from your mobile phone, the those who defined the rules, people are talking about www.twitter.com. A handle is

internet, or any one of the and those who capitalised on your competition. Check out akin to a username, but can be

myriad tools available for the the service became the success their faults, their weaknesses, used in a variety of ways. You

purpose. You can “follow” stories of the blogosphere. The and what needs they are not can be followed by tweeple, or

other people who use twitter, same can be said about Twitter fulfilling. Not only do these customers can choose to get

and have their posts show too. Although the service may searches show you what to updates from your business

up on your page too, which appear bland, meandering, and capitalise on, you get a deeper on their mobile phones. If it

is called a “stream”. Twitter foolish in the eyes of many, rest understanding about your is a small company, the name

encourages you to post What assured that there will be those market. Twitter is, at the end of the company will do fine

are you doing now?, which gives that will use it for their benefit. of the day a social networking as the handle. Alternatively,

an element of immediate, and Twitter, like blogger, is a new site. People will tweet about if you want to keep it more

real-time updates about people. space, and a new medium. the boring things they think personal, you can choose to use

Twitter can be seen as a social Many businesses are finding it no one is interested in. Twitter. your own name as the handle,

networking site at heart, but a powerful platform to interact com considers the cumulative but still use the account as

its users have transcended the with their customers. data of all its users as an asset, a proxy Twitter account for

roots of the service. It is the and any smart business will the company. If it is a large

most used social networking Why your business consider the information with company, it is customary in

site for business purposes, needs Twitter the same value attached to it. the tweetosphere to use the

far ahead of the closest The question really is, if Twitter starts becoming first-name-at-company format

competitors, Facebook and you have a business, why do really useful, when a — adityaatdigit, for example. A

Myspace. Twitter has gained an you need to use Twitter? If company actively gets into number of employees dealing





110 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Twitter is designed using the Ruby on

Rails framework, which can be found

twistory.net offers a great service that lets you add

all your previous tweets to a calendar service of

How To

in this month’s DVD your choice, along with timetracking







with different processes in Tweeting for your accessorise your web page Tools for Twitter

the company can sign into business or blog, with a widget that There are a whole range of

Twitter in this way (more on Before you start tweeting, syndicates recent tweets. Small tools to help your business

this later). Once you sign into you have to understand the or home businesses can keep use Twitter better. Tweetdeck

Twitter, it is a good idea to add medium. This is not a place an ear to the ground by using is a great tool for those who

an image to the profile. It is for harsh or brutal marketing twitter, throw ideas around, want to tap into Twitter

irritating to follow a faceless practices. If say, you are an let people know of upcoming to listen to the chatter.

Twitter account. The logo of online store, it is a good idea plans and basically interact It allows you to follow a

the company works great, but to tweet links to products and with a virtual community of range of updates across

an image of the individual offers, but you should offer their target market. SMBs are social networking sites,

tweeting works even better. something more. A Twitter feed in a great position to exploit including Facebook to have

The next step is to personalise that has only promotions, is not the real-time feedback that a look at what people are

the look of the Twitter page different from spam, and such Twitter offers. This feedback is talking about you or your

for the company. Go to accounts are disabled sooner direct from the target market, business. Just head over to

http://twitter.com/account/ or later. You have to get close and is not filtered in any way. http://www.tweetdeck.com

profile_settings and click on and personal with your readers Twitter makes it easy to pick and create a new account.

Change background image. and customers. You have to up trends, and fads in the Arrange the columns, sit

Twitter offers a whole range of add some sort of value to target market, and respond to back, and watch in real-time

background images to choose your feed — doing it all in 140 them. Your constant updates all the buzz your company

from, but it is better to create characters or less might seem a makes customers feel that is creating.

and use a background image little daunting, but it has been your company is active, alive

from the company. It also done before. Tweet about the and constantly working at

makes sense to change the behind-the-scenes activity of the doing a better job. Particularly

company, the immediate steps at this level, Twitter is about

Smart tipS that the business is taking, enhancing the image of your

and do it regularly. Discuss company more than anything

Hashtags are a great way the general market scenario, else.

to generate and track

buzz. Hashtags can be

the general direction of the

market, and your opinions on

Large businesses can

divide their Twitter

Do this

used within a post to refer a range of subjects. Keep in feeds in a number of

to a particular event, or mind that the Twitter page is a ways. There can be a Head over to http://search.

trend associated with the twitter.com/ and key in your

brand-building exercise, not a Twitter account for

company. A good example company name to find out what

tool for increasing the sales or a particular product people are tweeting about your

is “#digitcarnival”. Using

generating traffic immediately. or a line of products. business.

hash tags allows those

Imagine the organisation to These accounts can

searching for the event to

be a person, or a single entity, offer promotional

arrive at your feed, and

for your company to track who needs to update his friends offers, discounts or freebies TweetLater (www.tweetlater.

those talking about your about what he is upto — then to participants or followers. com) is a great tool for those

event. Be careful though, proceed with the tweeting. If This gets more people into who have a plan for their

overusing hash tags can kill you are delegating the work of the loop, more followers, Twitter accounts. You can

your account. maintaining the Twitter account and in the long run, more key in Twitter updates with a

to an employee, or a number of loyalty. Different processes time-delay. This also lets you

employees, lay out a clear set of within a company can update stay active 24x7, giving the

background colours to match rules and guidelines. their status, and current illusion that your business is

the logo of the company, or This allows for coherence, direction within a company. always on. In case you have

to use colours associated with and maintains a standard A publication house can tight schedules, or leaving

the brand. Navigate to Change for the account. After a few separate Twitter accounts for somewhere for a holiday,

design colors, and a colour months, it makes sense to have the editorial team, the PR team, TweetLater is a great way to

wheel appears for background, a long term plan in mind, to and those who maintain the keep your account active. The

text, links, sidebar and sidebar outline the direction of the website. Such accounts, more best thing about TweetLater is

border. account for some weeks or than anything else familiarize that your use of it is in stealth,

Twitter by default gives you months into the future. When the organization with the there is no way people will

a set of followers. Disable all of possible, offer something of audience, and gives a face to come to know if you are using it

these, as they are not relevant to extra value to those who follow the company. Alternatively, or not. The only thing missing

your business. You can follow your company on Twitter. individual employees can is an automatic response to

people later on, as you figure The nature of the tweets append atcompany to their those who message you.

out genuine accounts you depends on the kind of first names, and tweet about Now that you have your

are interested in, customers, business, and the scale of the their personal activities, and focus group, you can go ahead

employees or other accounts that operations. For companies involvement in the company. and study them. Strawpoll

make sense to your business, and or businesses that run out of All these approaches are great (http://strawpollnow.com) is a

add value to your stream. Now blogs or web sites, Twitter is for generating interest in the simple to use and free service

you have a Twitter account, and a tool that simply has to be products of the company, and that lets you setup polls. Embed

you are good to go. Now comes used. The updates can vary keeping the buzz about the these polls within tweets, and

the difficult part, the long haul. from the status of the servers, company and its activities alive you have answers to those

Be prepared to take this seriously, to previews of upcoming within the internet and out knotty questions that you want

and go through with it. content. Twitter can also nicely of it. from your customers.





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 111

Java app store Yahoo! quits MS at JavaOne

Developer Corner Sun plans to implement

the biggest application

Yahoo!’s own Java

store shuts shop, like

Microsoft is giving a keynote

address at JavaOne, a

store on the internet its other mysteriously cheeky move considering the

around Java disappearing projects infamous 1990 fallout









The BlueJ Way

Somewhere between I want to learn Java and I know Java, there is the uncertain period of

Object-oriented Programming makes no sense. And through those tough times, BlueJ can

help you visualise your objects



Nimish Chandiramani so on—and another bunch of

readersletters@thinkdigit.com behaviours—log out, purchase,

and other such activities.









M

A class is the blueprint on

ost programmers which the object is based.

will tell you that In the above example,

once you’ve yourUserName is an object,

understood but it’s based on a class called

the basics of object-oriented User, which says that all user

programming (OOP), you’re objects must have a name and It’s a boy!

set—you’ll be ready to tackle email address, and should

any programming language, have the default behaviours of on Human and select new The “public” means that

and master it with ease. And purchasing stuff and logging Human(). You’ll be asked to Age can be accessed (and

if you’re learning Java, BlueJ out. So if someone else name your new human, and thus modified) by any other

makes that task much easier. logs on to the site, they are once you click OK, you’ll see function, even if it isn’t in the

It lets you see the structure represented by an object called this new human appear at the Human class. That done, you

of your classes and objects, someoneElsesUserName, bottom of the window. can now focus on the Human’s

just like when you’re planning which has the same When you’re done admiring methods.

your code. It’s all Java, but the properties and behaviour as your handiwork, right-click Every class has a

concepts you’ll learn with BlueJ yourUserName, just different on the Human and choose constructor—a function that

carry forth to all object-oriented information. Remove. runs when an object of that

languages (and we aren’t class is created—which shares

going to do any advanced Java Doing it in BlueJ Properties and its name with the class. BlueJ’s

programming in this article, Fire up BlueJ, and choose behaviour default constructor just sets the

so the code should be easy to File > New Project. Now that you know how to value of x to 0, so let’s make

follow). Select a directory to save it in, create classes, you can start that less boring:

And now, on to it. and you’ll now see a blank adding properties (called public Human()

window that’s waiting for you fields in Java) and behaviour {

Objects and classes to do something. Right-click to them. Double-click on the //just born

In the world of OOP, everything anywhere in this window and Human class to see its code. Age = 0;

is an object. Simply put, the choose New Class. Enter a First, let’s begin with adding

code equivalent of a real-world name for this class—Human, a field for Humans. Towards // cry baby cry

object. And like real-world for example (for we can play the beginning of the code, System.out.println

objects, these programming (“WAAAAAAAAAH!”);

objects have properties }

(information about them), and Now, every time you

behaviours (stuff they do). If create a new Human, it’ll

you’re using a web application, cry into a terminal window.

for example, it sees you as an Let’s also replace the default

object called yourUserName, sampleMethod with something

which has a bunch of more appropriate:

properties that represent you—a public void

name, an email address, and You’ve now got a basic blueprint for your Human saySomething(String

something)

Get BlueJ God here)—and hit [Enter]. you’ll see “private int x;”. This {

Download BlueJ at www.bluej.

You’ll now see a little orange declares an integer x, but // first words

org. You’ll need Java installed to

box called Human, which because it’s “private”, it can System.out.

run it—get that from http://

represents the class. only be used by functions println(something);

www.java.com/en/download/

Before you create your within the class. Let’s add an }

first Human object, hit the age to the Human class: And now, you’re ready to

index.jsp. If you’re running on

Compile button to compile test these behaviours in the

Linux or Mac OS X, you’ve likely

already got Java installed.

the code, which turns it into public int Age; wild. Compile your project, and

an application. Now right-click create a new Human as before.





112 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Duke Greenfoot Learn Java

You’ve seen him around, If you like BluJ, be sure

but don’t recognize him to check out Greenfoot, Interested in more

code? Head over to

Developer Corner

over the cofee icon, he’s another educational

the Java mascot Java dev environment www.javaworld.com









Getting the classes ready

create one class for animals The abstract class

with all the properties and When you’re creating generic

methods that are the same classes like Animal, you don’t

across all animals, and separate really want to create objects of

This birth is easier than most classes for dogs and cats, with that class—instead, you want

all the properties that are other class to inherit from it,

You’ll now see your Human’s Inheritance specific only to them. In BlueJ, and create objects from those,

first wail in the BlueJ terminal. Classes don’t need to be it’s just like creating any other instead. In such situations, you

To see the properties of this the Ultimate Definition of class. create abstract classes, which

Human, double-click on it. Everything. In fact, classes are Once you’ve created the you can’t create objects from,

To have the Human supposed to be generic, and if classes in BlueJ, getting Dog but can still inherit from.

say something, right- there are any specific properties and Cat to inherit from Animal When you create a class in

click on it and choose or methods you need in a class, is easy enough: click on the BlueJ, choose the Abstract Class

void saySomething(String you create sub-classes that Insert and Inheritance Relation option to create an abstract

something). In the dialog, type inherit from the original class. button (the solid arrow), click class. If you’re going to turn an

in what you want the object to All animals, for example, have on Dog first, then click on already existing class into an

say, enclosed in double quotes. a certain number of legs (two, Animal. You’ll see an arrow abstract class, go to the editor

As you get better with Java, four, and so on), and they all pointing from Dog to Animal. and change the definition from:

you can create and modify walk. But dogs bark, and cats Repeat this for every class public class Animal

the fields and methods as you meow, and yet, they’re both needs to inherit from Animal. to:

please. Meanwhile... animals. In programming, we Now, when you create a new public abstract class

Dog (for example), you’ll be Animal

able to run the methods from And now, all you have to

Dog and Animal. do is have BlueJ around while

you’re learning Java.









You can see your Human’s properties in the Object Inspector Dogs will inherit all the “qualities” of Animals









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 113

Killer rigs Price Watch

Street smart Agent 001 116 The best PC configuration for

your budget 118 Current market prices for

componants and peripherals









your ear. Some sets are sleek and For those interested in music

will have the main body fit tuck look at stereo headsets. The

securely behind your ear. Others Genius BT-02N is a foldable,

I’ve found Jabra and have the main unit protruding supra-aural stereo Bluetooth

Plantronics handsfree from the earpiece. Irrespective headset that can be used for

units to be really neat of the design the unit should music and calls. Its got a lot

feel comfortable in your ear of features tied into a single

in terms of comfort, before buying a unit make sure button and there are buttons

build quality, voice to try it or if you cannot do that for changing volume. However

clarity and ergonomics at least take a close look at it. If its priced a bit steeply – Rs

the earpiece region appears too 5,200 is expensive even for a

large for your ears you may have stereo BT headset. Nokia has

a problem with its fitting and in a few BT handsfree units that

such cases you’ll be in discomfort can double as mono headsets.

– not worth it. Newer models The BH-101 is their basic model

have silicone earbuds that gently and supports BT 2.0 and EDR

fit inside your ear and being soft although A2DP is lacking

can partially take its shape. These therefore this is for taking

are more comfortable. Also look calls only. Its priced well at Rs

at the battery rating especially in 1,090 and is compatible with

case you need to use the headset a host of handsets. Nokia’s

for long hours. I’ve found Jabra BH-209 was also on display.

and Plantronics handsfree The features are similar but this

units to be really neat in terms one is slightly sleeker and is

of comfort, build quality, voice priced at Rs 1,350. The Nokia

clarity and ergonomics. Nokia’s BH-600 was also on display.

BT handsfree units are also pretty Priced at Rs 2,600 this one has

good although not as attractive an armature that sits behind

looking as the other two brands. the ear making for a snug fit.









Mobile phone

accesories

W

In terms of technology Its got the same feature list but

ith our cellphone whether wired to wireless. A there are a host of uses inbuilt circuitry for noise

comparison handsfree unit is very useful compliances that both reduction. Jabra has an even

happening we when you are engaged in any Bluetooth handsfree units larger range of models and I

decided to take a activity that requires use of both and headsets should support. came across their entry-level

look at all the other stuff a user hands, for example a crowded Ideally look for a device that BT-125 and BT250V models.

could buy for his shiny new bus, a local train, driving your supports Bluetooth 2.1 or Both models have an armature

smartphone or PDA phone. car or riding a bike. In such 2.0. The former is the latest going behind the ear although

One of the widest used cases its not always possible or revision and supports even I found the earpieces to be

accessories is the wireless recommended to reach for your easier pairing and lower power slightly uncomfortable – a pity

handsfree unit simply referred to cellphone in the even of receiving consumption that increases no padding material was used

as a Bluetooth handsfree. There a call but the handsfree unit talk time and stand by time. on the earbud although the

is a slight distinction between allows you to talk without ever EDR (Enhanced Data Rate) BT250V does have a silicone

a headset and a handsfree unit. needing to touch your phone. should also be supported and tip that protrudes into your ear

A handsfree unit is something While wired sets are bundled this speeds up file transfers. canal. Priced at Rs 1,630 and

with a microphone built into with most cellphones, wireless Look for Handsfree Profile 1,500 respectively these models

it in addition to the earpiece to Bluetooth handsfree units are hot 1.5 (HFP 1.5) compliance. are fairly attractive looking BT

allow one to take and receive at the moment. One of the most A2DP 1.0 (Advanced Audio 2.0 and EDR. Another very

calls. Handsfree units often have important things to consider Distribution Profile) is a must simple looking model, the

call receive/reject and volume when buying a Bluetooth headset because it allows high quality Jabra BT-2050 was priced at Rs

buttons on them. A headset is its compactness – you don’t music streaming from one 2,250. It supports BT 2.0 but

typically refers to earphones want something bulky sitting on Bluetooth device to another. doesn’t support either EDR or







114 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Consumer

Protection Tried & Tested Bazaar Agent 001

120 We listen to, and try to solve

problems readers face 126 We run 35 of the latest mobile

phones through the gauntlet 156 We review the latest tech

products to hit the street









A2DP. The BT-5020 was also small but well laid out keys handset in case of a drop. One of the easiest things

on display for Rs 3,600. This with good key spacing. Silicone covers are available for to buy for your cellphone is

unit supports pairing with two Unfortunately feedback is different phone models and memory. Flash memory is

devices, useful for those who not intuitive and overall it in different colours and are dirt-cheap at the moment and

use more than one cellphone. takes time to get used to the priced at anywhere between regardless of the form factor

It’s a good choice for someone smaller keys, especially if you Rs 60 and Rs 400. The better of memory utilised by your

looking for a feature rich are familiar with desktop and quality cases weather better, phone you’ll find something

handsfree unit but once again notebook PC keyboards. The I’ve had bad experiences with cheap. I suggest buying the

I felt the earpiece was a little next device I came across some of the cheaper local ones largest possible capacity. If

too hard and uncomfortable. was very neat. Priced at an where the silicone becomes your phone supports it invest

The Plantronics Discovery-925 astronomical Rs 10,000 I gooey in the monsoons and in an 8 GB or a 16 GB card.

was a super sexy BT handsfree would definitely not buy one it sticks to the insides of the Expect to pay around Rs 950

that stood out because of its myself but the idea is novel pocket not to mention on the on average for an 8 GB card

unique looks. The earpiece and neat. It’s a Bluetooth body of the phone. If you have while a 16 GB card will cost

itself is quite small while the device that can project a a touchscreen phone or even a you around Rs 1,800. Sony’s

mouthpiece is designed as a virtual keyboard on any solid, non-touchscreen phone with MS Pro/Pro Duo cards are

slim extension. Priced at Rs non-transparent surface. This a large display you may want expensive however and the

6,700 it allows connections is a superb to protect the premium you pay for using

with two BT devices and comes choice for screen with a this memory can be as high

with three sizes of ear tips. someone who screen protector as 200%. There are also cheap

This would be my choice if I has a high-end as well. Screen Li-ion battery rechargers

were shopping for a quality PDA phone guards are also available – very useful for

handsfree unit to use with both and wants a available and those having more than one

my cellphones. near-to-full- depending battery. Such chargers are

Some cellphone users do a size keyboard on you’re the priced at Rs 150 — 250 and

lot of emailing and also work to use with screen size the work for a variety of Li-ion

with a lot of documents. Most it. I tried price varies batteries. The only issue is

cellphones other than the the device, between Rs 50 reliability and I’ve found that

PDA-based BlackBerry and it worked and Rs 150. one needs to be a little lucky

WM based devices (that have flawlessly with my N95 8 GB However, there are a couple of when buying one of these.

full QWERTY keypads) are and although its overkill for good brands available in places I also came across some

not meant typing out more SMSing, its wonderful for like Croma and priced at Rs speakers built for cellphones.

than a long SMS and are typing out long emails. 350 or so for an N95 8 GB they Sold by brands like Nokia and

therefore not ideal for typing I was also looking for make good sense since the top Sony Ericsson as accessories

longer emails and such. If you protection cases and covers. shiny surface does not fleck to extend the volume range

are one such user you may Jewel cases are available from after a few months of heavy of your cellphones puny

need a full QWERTY keypad. Rs 50 bucks onward and you use like it does with ordinary loudspeaker especially when

And I’m not talking about can pick one up from street screen guards. listening to music. The Sony

full-size desktop keyboards side vendors. Better quality I also saw a couple of Zagg Ericsson MPS-70 is priced at Rs

that are impossible to cart cases available in Croma and screen guards for the iPhone 1,500 and is a pretty sweet deal.

around. Sadly there are very Reliance Digital will set you and iPod Touch. These are They offer acceptable sound

few options when it comes to back by up to Rs 500 but will the best your money can buy quality for the price and are

compact QWERTY keypads last longer. They also do not and really have a clear, shiny compact enough to be carried

– it seems people hardly buy have the problem of the plastic surface and the clarity is as in a pouch. Nokia’s MD-6 was

them and prefer to send mails getting scuffed and scratched good as not having anything also available. This speaker

with their cramped cellphone thereby giving a very dirty, on your screen. Priced at system is pretty neat and at first

keypads. I came across a translucent appearance. Soft Rs 900, I would definitely glance looks like the body of

couple of options. One was silicone covers are also available buy this for my iPod Touch a torch. The two speakers are

this compact keyboard of and while some people think and plan on doing so when joint by a hinge, when opened

Chinese origin. Priced at them ugly, nobody can deny my current scratch guard is you can see the two speakers

Rs 3,500 this keyboard has these protect your valuable wasted. sitting against each other.









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 115

Voice search Frenec 13.4 Million

Agent 001 A new Yahoo! app for

iPhones allows users

Mozilla has launched

an alpha version of

The number of people in the United

States who watched videos on their

to search and surf a Windows Mobile mobile phones in Q1. Up from

using a voice interface browser, Frenec 8.8 million last year.





I have AMD Athlon X2 4400+ suggest one. My budget is is a good option for that price look at a GeForce 9600 GT.

CPU, Gigabyte GA-M61SME-S2 Rs. 25,000. although you may want to spend This card will cost you around

motherboard. My PCs PSU is CIL- Archit Arora around Rs 15,000 more and get Rs 6,000 but its totally worth it.

Odyssey 450W. I want to add a the Studio XPS 16 with a better

ATi Radeon 4850 or 4830 or I recommend Dell’s configuration. I want to purchase

NVIDIA GeForce GTS 250 UltraSharp 2209WA, its an IPS headphones within Rs. 1,000. I

graphics card. Can I do this? Is panel and will give you great My current handset is was thinking bout buying the

there is any performance drop of colours and contrast, expect to Motorola C168, which is three Sennheiser MX360 which has a

a graphic card because of a PSU? pay around Rs 20,000 for this years old. I want to buy a new price tag of Rs. 690 and is well

Will these cards be bottlenecked one. In the 24-inch category smartphone (budget around within my budget. I also liked the

with my CPU and board. I want there are only TN panels, Rs. 8K-9K) iBall DJ900 which costs Rs.900. I

to play F.E.A.R. 2 and Crysis at although if you do want My requirements are: would want an all round

maximum resolutions (1600 x something look for options from 1. I’m not a music lover, so performer for listening mainly to

1200). Another problem with my BenQ, LG and Samsung. These Walkman or XPressMusic is not rock bands. The iBall is also a

processor is that it heats up to will be well within your budget. required. Normal mp3 player is sound isolating set. Which pair

90 or 100 degrees centigrade enough. would deliver more bass? Which

when I play games like NFS I have the following 2. I like to click pictures, would deliver clearer highs?

Prostreet and Carbon. configuration: so preferably 3.2 MegaPixel Aditya Mukherjee

Savender Moondi Processor : Intel Core 2 Quad Camera, but even 2.0 MegaPixel

8200; Motherboard : Asus Camera would be fine. I have not tested either of

Firstly, your CPU will get fried DG-31; RAM : 2 x 2 GB DDR2 3. Important - Wireless these headphones so I cannot

if you do nothing. Probably the Corsair XMS; Hard Disk : Seagate Connectivity through GPRS, 3G comment. But in lieu of the

contact between the CPU and its 500GB; Graphics card : Palit etc, as I’m planning to use it for Sennheiser MX 360 that are

heatsink isn’t proper or the fan 9600GT 1GB Sonic; SMPS : wireless internet. simply earbuds I can recommend

could have died. Please get this Zebronics 4. Most the Creative EP 630 and EP 830.

checked ASAP. Also your 500W; Cabinet : Important - I Both of these are excellent at

motherboard is a value option Zebronics. know Java quite noise isolation and I find them

and while its not going to Currently I well, and I’m quite comfortable. The EP630 is

bottleneck your performance your have an LG 700E planning to learn priced at around Rs 850 while the

CPU most definitely will. I suggest (CRT monitor) J2ME in these EP830 is priced at Rs 1,200. The

an upgrade to a Core 2 Duo at with a maximum summer holidays. difference between the two is

least. You could pick up a good resolution of So, I want to mostly cosmetic although the EP

P45 motherboard for around Rs. 1280 x 1204. I am develop J2ME 830 seem to have a slightly more

8,000. A Core 2 Duo E8400 will basically building applications for rigid connecting cable.

set you back by another Rs. 8,000 it for gaming and my mobile.

bucks. Next, upgrade to 4 GB of running software Trivikram I want to buy a decent video

DDR2 RAM. This will cost you like Maya, 3D Max, etc. What will Kamat player PMP with nice music

around Rs. 3,500. Then buy a be a better option – Intel Core 2 playback. I am unable to decide

GTS 250 graphics card for Rs Duo 7400 or Intel Core 2 Quad I recommend Sony which one. Should I go for Cowons

10,000. If you can spend up to Rs 8200? My budget is Rs. 30,000. Ericsson’s K810. It’s got a good D2+ for more storage space, as I

14,000 the GeForce GTX 260 will Mikoo Dutta camera, the processor is snappy can expand the memory. Or

really do the trick. and it is a 3G handset. In short, should I go for a larger screen but

I recommend sticking with its got all the goodies you want. less storage space? If I should go

I have the following – CPU: the quad core if you are working And the sound quality is pretty for a bigger screen for good movie

Core 2 quad q9550, on 3D animation packages. I also good even though you don’t player should I go for S9 or Apple’s

motherboard: ASUS P5QE, RAM: recommend upgrading to a especially need it. i-Touch? All of them are in my

2 x 2 GB Corsair 800 MHz DDR2, better monitor in the long run. budget.

HDD: WD 1 TB, PSU: Corsair TX Go for a 22-inch LCD. The Palit I am a frequent reader of Digit Rachna Vidyarthi

650, cabinet: CM 690, monitor: 9600 GT is a good choice and for the past 2 years. I have read all

Acer AL1916. I’m extremely stick with 4 GB of RAM. The rest the issues till date. I need to buy a Your choice all depends on

confused between a HD 4870x2 of the configuration is fine. Graphic Card. I have the following whether you want it primarily for

and an NVIDIA GTX 295 and my configuration: ASUS P5GC-MX music or video. The Cowon D2+

budget is Rs 35,000. I want to buy a laptop. It’ll be FSB1333 motherboard, RAM – is a good option for both music

Gopal Chatterjee used for programming, music Transcend 1GB Ram x 2 (DDR2 667), and video but it has a small

and gaming. I’ve been looking at CPU – Intel Core 2 Duo E4500 screen. Its music quality is

I recommend the NVIDIA the Dell Studio 15 (after @2.20 GHz. I use Windows Vista terrific. Apple’s iPod Touch is

GTX 295. It’s within your budget. configuring it as needed). Will it SP2 32bit. Do I need a graphics card also superb at both music and

Look for brands like ZOTAC, be able to run games like Crysis? to play games like NFS ProStreet? video with a larger, crisp screen

EVGA, ASUS, Gigabyte or XFX. What are my other options? My My budget is Rs 2,500 but the problem of proprietary

And please upgrade that monitor budget is Rs.55,000. Samyak Jain video formats persists. I would

to at least a 22-inch and possibly Viky Singhal recommend Cowon’s A3 if you

a 24-inch for the best experience. I’d say buy a GeForce 8400 want a great video PMP. If you

First of all forget playing GS with 128 MB of RAM and want a music based PMP I’d

I want to buy an LCD monitor Crysis at decent resolutions on a you will be able to just about recommend the 8 GB Cowon

in the range of 22 inches or notebook in that price – its not play ProStreet. If you want to D2+. You can add a 32 GB SD

above for gaming. Please going to happen. Dell’s Studio 15 really have fun you may want to card later.





116 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

killer rigs

everything you will ever need to build your

nBasic rig = rs. 18,800

nMultiMedia-cuM-gaMing rig = rs. 82,600

nultra high-end Pc / gaMing rig = rs. 2,27,000

own PC. whatever your budget.

hard disk cabinet

monitor nSeagate 250 gB 7200.11 / RS. 1,900 nZebronics Antibiotic / rs. 2,100

nAcer 1916W / rS. 6,800 nSeagate 1 tB 7200.11 / RS. 6,500 ncoolerMAster 690 / rs. 4,400

nDell e228WFP / rS. 14,500 nSeagate 500 gB x 2 RaID 0 ncoolerMAster stAcKer rc 832 / rs. 14,500

nDell 2408WFP / rS. 35,500 (7200.12) / RS. 7,000 + Seagate 1 tB

7200.11 / RS. 6,500



power

nVIP 350 Watts / Rs. 850

nCoRsaIR tX 650 / Rs. 6,500

nCoRsaIR HX 1000 / Rs. 13,500









Graphics card

nNoNe

nPalit RadeoN Hd 18100

nZotaC GeFoRCe GtX 285 X

motherboard 2 (Sli) - 58,000

naSUS NVIdIa 7025









video

card

m2N68-am / rS. 2,250

nabIt IP35-e rS. 5,300

nINtel dX58So / rS.

16,000









mouse

speaker nLogitech 3 button scroLL / rs. 300

nNoNe nLogitech MX518 / rs. 1,300

nAltec lANsiNg MX nrazer DeathaDDer / rs. 2,500

5021 / Rs. 6,500

nlogitech Z5500 / Rs. keyboard

14,000 nLogitech Multimedia / Rs. 400

nLogitech G15 / Rs. 4,000

nLogitech G15 / Rs. 4,000

sound card

nNone / NA

nASUS Xonar DX / Rs. 3,700

nCreative X-Fi Titanium / Rs. 12,000

mouse

nLogitech 3 button scroLL / rs. 300

nLogitech mX518 / rs. 1,300

nrazer DeathaDDer / rs. 2,500

sound

card

ram









CPU

nAMD Athlon XP 6000+ / Rs. 2,850

nIntel CoRe 2 Duo e8400 / Rs. 8,200

nIntel CoRe I7 940 / Rs. 26,000



RAM

n2x2 GB DDR2 800 MHz (Kingston Value) / Rs. 1,350

n2x2 GB x 2 DDR2 800 MHz (Corsair XMS2) / Rs. 3,600

n2 GB x 3 DDR3 1600 MHz OCZ Platinum XTC / Rs. 18,000

Digit June 2009 117

Price watch









Digital Cameras



Model Price Sensor OPtical Zoom LCD Screen Size

Canon Powershot A740 Rs. 6,399 7.1 MP 3.4x 2.5-inches

Canon SX10Is Rs. 24,500 10 MP 20x 2.5-inches

FujiFilm FinePix J120 Rs. 8,250 10 MP 5x 3.0-inches

Kodak C140 Rs. 5,499 8 MP 3x 2.4-inches

Nikon Coolpix L19 Rs. 7,200 8 MP 3.6x 4.7-inches

Nikon S22 RS. 9,500 10 MP 3x 2.5-inches

Olympus FE25 Rs. 6,990 10 MP 3x 2.4-inches

Panasonic FS5 Rs. 8,999 10 MP 4x 2.5-inches

Sony S950 Rs. 8,800 10 MP 4x 2.7-inches

Sony H10 Rs. 15,660 8.1 MP 10x 3.0-inches









Flash Drives

Model Market Price Size

Corsair Flash Voyager Rs. 575 4 GB

iBall USB Drive Rs. 1,250 8 GB

OCZ Pen Drive Rs. 575 4 GB

Kingston Data Traveler Pen Drive Rs. 499 4 GB

Kinsgton Mini Slim Pen Drive Rs. 675 4 GB

Kingston Data Traveler 100 Rs. 925 8 GB

SanDisk Cruzer Micro Skin Rs. 499 2 GB

SanDisk Cruzer Micro Skin Rs. 789 8 GB

Sony USB Pen Drive Rs. 1,299 8 GB

Toshiba USB Pen Drive Rs. 589 4 GB

Transcend JetFlash Rs. 350 2 GB

Transcend JetFlash Rs. 550 4 GB

Transcend JetFlash 110 Rs. 1,080 8 GB









Monitors

Model Market Price Tested in Size Resolution Contrast Ratio Response time

Acer AL2216 Rs. 9,800 22-inch 1680 x 1050 700 : 1 5 ms

BenQ T2200HD Rs. 9,750 21.5-inch 1920 x 1080 1000 : 1 5 ms

Dell 1909W Rs. 7,200 19-inch 1440 x 900 1000 : 1 5 ms

Dell S1709W Rs. 6,550 17-inch 1440 x 900 600 : 1 8 ms

LG 177WSB Rs. 6,400 May 2008 17-inch 1440 x 900 700 : 1 8 ms

LG W192W Rs. 7,550 19-inch 1440 x 900 700 : 1 5 ms

LG W1942S Rs. 7,100 19-inch 1440 x 900 700 : 1 5 ms

Samsung 2033SW Rs. 7,850 20-inch 1600 x 900 1000 : 1 5 ms

Samsung 740NW Rs. 6,500 17-inch 1280 x 720 500 : 1 8 ms

Samsung 743NX Rs. 7,300 17-inch 1280 x 1024 500 : 1 5 ms

Samsung 943NWX Rs. 7,500 19-inch 1280 x 1024 1000 : 1 5 ms

ViewSonic VA1918WM Rs. 6,600 19-inch 1440 x 900 1000 : 1 5 ms

ViewSonic VX2255wmb Rs. 12,500 May 2008 22-inch 1680 x 1050 1000 : 1 5 ms

ViewSonic VX2835WM Rs. 28,000 28-inch 1920 x 1200 1000 : 1 3 ms









118 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Price watch









Hard Drives

Model Market Price Tested in Speed Cache Interface

Hitachi 500GB Rs. 2,975 7200 RPM NA SATA 2

Seagate 1.5TB Rs. 7,700 March 2009 7200RPM 32 SATA 2

Seagate 1TB Rs. 5,250 April 2009 7200 RPM 32 SATA 2

Seagate 7200.12 500 GB Rs. 3,150 April 2009 7200 RPM 32 SATA 2

Seagate 750GB Rs. 4,475 April 2009 7200 RPM 32 SATA 2

Western Digital Caviar Blue 640GB Rs. 3,400 7200 RPM 16 SATA 2

Western Digital Caviar Blue 1TB Rs. 7,500 7200 RPM 16 SATA 2

Western Digital Caviar Blue 750GB Rs. 4,450 7200 RPM 16 SATA 2









Graphic Cards

Model Market Price Tested in Core Speed Type of memory Memory



EVGA 9600GT Knock-out Rs. 7,000 November 2008 700 MHz GDDR3 512 MB

EVGA 9800GT (Super Clocked) Rs. 9,250 650 MHz GDDR3 512 MB

Palit GeForce 9400 GT Rs. 2,350 550 MHz GDDR2 512 MB

Palit Radeon HD 4850 SONIC Rs. 9,550 685 MHz GDDR5 512 MB

Palit Radeon HD 4870 1 GB SONIC Rs. 13,900 750 MHz GDDR5 1024 MB

Palit Radeon HD 4870 SONIC Rs. 12,000 October 2008 750 MHz GDDR5 512 MB

XFX GeForce 8600 GT Rs. 3,700 540 MHz GDDR2 256 MB

ZOTAC GeForce GTS 250 Rs. 10,000 738 MHz GDDR3 1024 MB

ZOTAC GeForce GTX 260 Rs. 12,500 650 MHz GDDR3 896 MB

ZOTAC GeForce GTX 285 Rs. 24,500 February 2009 648 MHz GDDR3 1024 MB









Motherboards

Model Market Price Tested in Socket PCI-e x8/x16 slots SATA Ports No. of rear USB

ASUS M3A 4,950 AM2+ 1 4 4

ASUS M3N78-EH (GeForce 8200 AMD) 5,200 November 2008 AM2+ 1 6 4

ASUS P5Q Deluxe 12,600 June 2008 LGA775 2 6 6

ASUS P5Q-PRO 6,900 LGA775 2 6 6

ASUS P5Q-E 10,800 LGA775 2 6 8

ASUS P6T Deluxe 21,650 April 2009 LGA1366 3 6 8

ASUS M4A79T Deluxe 14,750 AM3 4 5 6

Gigabyte GA-EP45-DSR3 8,500 LGA775 2 6 8

Gigabyte GA-EX58-UD5 17,500 LGA775 3 6 8

Intel DX58SO 15,000 LGA1366 2 6 8

MSI X58 Eclipse 19,500 LGA1366 3 10 8

XFX nForce 790i Ultra 16,000 LGA775 3 6 6

XFX X58i 17,500 LGA1366 3 6 6

Zotac 780i Supreme 14,500 LGA775 3 6 6

Zotac nForce 750a 6,500 AM2+ 2 6 4









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 119

Press F1

Consumer Protection The Department of Consumer Affairs suggests that

the first course of action when a company reneges

on its service rsponsibilities, is to call the National

Consumer Helpline, on 1800-11-4000.









The continuing saga of readers’

problems with HP laptops

Edward Hennings In last month’s isue of Digit we reported on the

edward.henning@thinkdigit.com fact that a large number of our readers have





L

ast month we described complained to us of service problems with

the problems that Hewlett-Packard. In fact, nearly half of all the

three readers have service problems described to us by readers

experienced. Manoj had concerned HP, and they are still coming

Nair has had the motherboard in in. We check each of these, and pass on to HP

his Compaq Presario V3225AU

repaired or replaced a total of those that seem to have the strongest cases

eight times! He told us that HP area to the left of the touchpad

had told him that this laptop was too hot to touch. The fan with him sometime next week.”

was basically not suitable for and motherboard were replaced We’ll report the results of this Write in

India and that the company had by HP - taking a whole month in our July issue. If you have a genuine example

published an internal advisory to do so, as other readers have As for reader Kiruba Karan, of truly bad service, such as a

note about this. Another reader, pointed out - but the overheating he purchased an HP Pavilion product going wrong within

Nishant Mohan, told us of problem continued. For a second dv8216tx Notebook PC in warranty and the supplier

similar problems with the same time his machine was returned, September 2007. This is not refusing to fix or replace it,

model laptop. the heatsink was changed, but a cheap machine, and cost then please let us know at:

Dr. Sanjay Tharoor told still the overheating problem about Rs. 81,000. It eventually servicewatch@thinkdigit.com.

us of repeated motherboard persisted. He returned that developed display problems Make sure that you have proper

problems with his HP Pavilion machine to and HP took documentation (receipt, etc)

Laptop DV9312TX. His HP, and in his two months to back up your complaint. We

motherboard has so far failed own words, to repair these cannot promise even to reply

three times. he was told: by replacing to all the emails we will receive,

We first contacted HP “overheating was the display. but we will pick a selection and

regarding some of these a normal issue According to take them up with the relevant

problems at the end of March with laptops our reader, in companies at the highest level.

- two months before the present having Nvidia order to get this

time of writing. Apart from graphics card.” done, the dealer come from outside of India. He

one problem regarding printer Overheating to from whom managed to get a friend to pick

cartridges, none of the issues we the extent that he purchased up a replacement in the US for

raised at that time with laptops the surface of the the machine Rs. 9,000, but HP here in India

have been resolved, but HP has laptop is too hot to touch? had to apply pressure on the refused to fix this new panel

taken action on the most recent No wonder this reader is service centre in Chennai. as they would not fix spares

pair of complaints that we sent “fed up of constantly going Subsequently, the problem purchased from third parties!

over. These were from readers to the service centre” with surfaced again, with many He got onto us after sending

Sumir Josan and Kiruba Karan. a problem that never gets lines appearing on the screen. a complaint to HP that was

Sumir Josan has also resolved. Digit has been told He took the machine to ignored.

experienced overheating with by HP that “As for the issues the service centre and was At last, HP has now

his HP Pavilion dv2701TX Mr. Sumir Josan is facing, we told that servicing the panel contacted him after we passed

special edition laptop. He soon have escalated the issue to the would cost about Rs. 25,000 on his complaint, and we will

noticed that the machine was right department and someone and would take more than two report next month on any

overheating, so much so that the from our team will get in touch months - the panel needed to progress.









120 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Feature AMD’s Athlon 64 was

the first processor with Intel will move to a

an integrated memory 32nm fabrication with

controller Westmere









AMD touts its Phenom 2 processors

as a return to competition.

We check the validity of this bold statement









Finally

Phenom(enal)?

Michael Browne

michael.browne@thinkdigit.com

is testament to this fact. The battle between

Intel and AMD could not have been more

The first generation platform called Spider

consisted of an AMD Phenom processor,

one-sided after Intel debuted its Core i7 a 790FX chipset motherboard and an

Just over a year back, AMD released architecture late last year. Industry experts ATi Radeon 3xxx series GPU. The new

a new processor family — codenamed believed this to be just one more nail in platform, called Dragon, consists of an AMD

Barcelona for servers, and Agena AMD’s coffin and it’s no secret that the Phenom 2 processor, a 790FX / 790GX

for desktops. The architecture was Nehalem CPUs based on this architecture / 790X motherboard and an ATi Radeon

codenamed K10. A lot of hope was are curently the fastest desktop processors. 4xxx series GPU.

pinned on the resulting Phenom Away from the limelight, and according to Architecturally speaking, Phenom 2

processor range, but as we know they some, too weak to fight back, AMD quietly is not very different from the original

could not keep up with Intel’s shiny released its own 45nm counterparts late Phenom. The most obvious difference

new dual- and quad-core processors. last year. These processors were named from spec sheets is the huge increase in

Intel had a huge advantage with its Core Phenom 2 CPUs and the architecture was L3 cache. While Intel’s Core i7 has eight

architecture, timely revisions to the codenamed Shanghai. MB of L3 cache, the Phenom had just two

fabrication process and tweaks to the AMD has been selling the concept of MB. On the Phenom 2 this has grown to

CPUs themselves — all of which kept the a computing platform for a while now 6 MB, meaning each core gets 1.5 MB of

Core 2 based CPUs well ahead, in nearly and this makes sense both in terms of cache although this cache is common to

all benchmarks. consumers as well as business profitability. all cores. The L1 and L2 caches remain

Intel also moved to a smaller, more Imagine an ecosystem provided by a identical to earlier Phenom processors.

efficient 45-nanometer fabrication process single manufacturer — consisting of CPU, The other major advantage that Phenom

and promptly released new dual- and motherboard chipset and graphics solution. 2 has is the fact that at 45nm, its die size

quad-core processors based on it. These Any such platform can (obviously) be is a lot smaller than the 65nm die of the

were codenamed Penryn and quite frankly highly optimised and tweaked for maximum Phenom. This allows these processors to

the performance gap just widened. AMD possible stability, performance and scale higher clock speeds and cross the

didn’t have an answer to these CPUs and its compatibility since one entity has control three GHz barrier — a feat Intel achieved

dwindling presence in the desktop segment over development of all three components. awhile back.







122

Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Intel Penryn

Feature

Intel’s X58 platform is the first

Intel’s Penryn quad-core features a to officially support both SLI

whopping 12 MB L2 cache and Crossfire







barcelona briefs







F

The initial processors came

with DDR2 memory controllers or AMD, the Barcelona branching) as well as branches store if the two don’t share the

and were designed for AM2 and architecture (known as that point to a memory location same memory address (thereby

AM2+ sockets. This is another K10 and the processors (indirect branches). The ability to bringing chances of a data

plus for AMD — no backward are called Phenom), track more branches equates to mismatch). Barcelona CPUs also

compatibility issues with represented a big improvement greater accuracy since there’s more feature an improved memory

newer processors and older from its Athlon 64 (K8) architecture historic data present for reference. controller over Athlon 64’s

motherboards. Newer Phenom and is the basis for the Phenom 2 A major plus for the Core controller and instead of a single

2 processors for Socket AM3 CPUs we’re seeing today. Besides architecture was its ability to 128-bit controller there are two

motherboards have also made it being a native quad-core (Athlon allow load instructions to bypass 64-bit controllers making things

to market and these processors 64s were native dual-cores) other loads and instructions a little more efficient. Obviously

have an upgraded memory Phenom had the ability to process already in the pipe. Since one DDR2 and DDR3 support were

controller that supports DDR2 128-bit SSE operations without third of the instructions in a also built into the controllers

as well as DDR3. And the beauty the need for breaking them up program are typically loads, for future compatibility. One of

of this is that Socket AM3-based into two 64-bit operations as better loads performance means the most noticeable additions

Phenom 2 processors can be used with the Athlon 64s. This also better application performance. was 2 MB of L3 cache that was

in AM2+ as well as AM3 boards frees up a decode port since one One breakthrough was the common to all four cores and this

simply because the CPU sockets operation results in one micro-op, ability to push loads ahead is a necessity when having multi-

are pin-compatible. Of course whereas two 64-bit operations of stores. This was previously core CPUs — after all there has

there is a slight difference in the would result in two. The extra impossible due to the fact that to be a common pool of memory

AM3 processor’s L3 cache and decode bandwidth available an earlier store could cause a for each of the cores to work

memory controller (these parts meant that AMD had to tweak data mismatch with the current together more efficiently.

are collectively referred to as the various other parts of the core load. The hit taken in such a data While Barcelona itself

uncore). They run at a speed of 2.0 to prevent bottlenecks. Keeping mismatch is actually quite small outperformed the Athlon 64 CPUs

GHz. The non-AM3 Phenom 2s wider instruction units fed means (Intel puts it between one and it did not come close to Intel’s

run at a speed of 1.8 GHz. having more instructions in flight two percent). This reordering of dual- and quad-core CPUs based

The DDR3 memory controller and this makes mandatory a better loads is something Barcelona on the Core architecture. But as

supports up to 1333 MHz branch prediction unit — to predict copied from Core 2. Barcelona with everything historic — it paved

memory clock speeds. On an branches that have labels (direct can also execute loads ahead of the way for something better.

AM3 motherboard, the memory

bandwidth is higher (21 GB/s as

opposed to 17.1 GB/s). Since the

AM3 socket also supports DDR2 memory new Core i7 CPUs need investment in from 65nm to 45nm since this brings its

speeds of up to 1066 MHz, motherboard a completely new (and expensive) LGA manufacturing process on a par with the

manufacturers have an 1366 motherboard, not competition. Earlier we felt that a meagre

interesting choice of whether to mention a mandatory 2 MB of L3 cache was one of the chinks in

to provide a motherboard investment in DDR3 memory Phenom’s armour. The 6 MB cache on the

with DDR2 or DDR3 — more arm-twisting due to higher end Phenom 2s would surely yield

memory slots, or perhaps near monopolistic market favourable results. Then there was the

both, and this is where the conditions? sudden tilt to DDR3. DDR3 offers greater

platform’s true flexibility In terms of clock speeds, bandwidth in comparison to DDR2. We’re

lies. This is an attractive plus the fact that AMD was seeing faster, lower latency DDR3 chips

especially when compared able to scale its quad-cores slowly emerge and these CPUs could

to the competition. Intel up to 3.2 GHz from a scale to higher performance levels with

has an LGA 775 interface previous high of 2.6 GHz faster memory; of course, so would Intel’s

for all its Core 2 Duos and Quads but the was of interest to us; as was the jump Nehalem.





cPU sPecifications

Processor aMD Phenom 2 aMD Phenom intel core i7 intel core 2 Quad (Penryn)

Manufacturing Process 45nm 65nm 45nm 45nm

L1 Cache 64K + 64K per core 64K + 64K per 32KB + 32KB per core 32KB + 32KB per core

core

L2 Cache 512KB per core 512KB per core 256KB per core 2 x 6 MB

L3 Cache 6MB 2MB 8MB -



Transistor Count (in millions) 758 450 731 820

Die Size 258 mm2 285 mm^2 263 mm^2 214 mm^2

Max Clock Speeds 3.2 GHz 2.6 GHz 3.2 GHz 3.2 GHz



Thermal Design Power (TDP) 125 / 95 watts 125 / 95 watts 130 watts 130 / 95 watts









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 123

New Nehalem DDR3

Feature The new i7 975 XE is DDR3 is already clocking SATA 3.0

based around the latest well over 2 GHz and Although it’s still in the works, SATA

D0 stepping and is promises of twice the speed 3.0 with speeds of up to 600 MB/s

clocked at 3.33 GHz of DDR2 have been made is promised soon









So we wrote to AMD asking for the There’s even a small heatsink provided for Phenom processors, even at a much higher

newest 3.2 GHz Phenom 2 955 BE. The the additional SATA controller that provides clock speed. For the record we did manage

BE suffix signifies a black edition. This four SATA ports in addition to the SB750s to overclock this processor to a stable 4.1

means that the CPU multiplier is unlocked (Southbridge) six. One of the talked-about GHz using air-cooling, and although the

— a boon for overclockers, especially if the inclusions in terms of features was EC temperature soared to 56 degrees it was

motherboard does not have much potential AOD-ACC — an acronym for “Embedded obvious that with a better cooling solution

for overclocking its FSB/HTT. We also asked Controller for AMD OverDrive-Advanced Clock we could crack 4.8 GHz easily, however

for a motherboard based on the new AM3 Calibration” that is part of the new Southbridge we didn’t push it. So AMD’s Phenom 2

platform and we were sent a Gigabyte GA- and allows AMD Black Edition CPUs to be overclocks well, but how did it do on stock?

MA790FXT-UD5P based on the 790FX. overclocked. The BIOS is rich with overclocking The Phenom 2 955 BE is just about

This is a very well laid out and solidly built options, although you do need to know exactly available here and its pricing is not stable at

board, with an all solid-state capacitor design. what you’re doing. AMD also sent us DDR3 the moment. We expect it to fall to around

memory in the form of the Rs. 14,000 mark but the best we could

two sticks of Corsair find was Rs. 15,000 making it costlier than

Dominator memory the Phenom X4 9950, but cheaper than the

rated at 1600 MHz at Rs. 17,000 Intel Core 2 Q9550 (2.83 GHz).

timings of 9-9-9-24 As the benchmarks show (note the bold

and a voltage of 1.65. figures indicate the best performer) this

We were also sent an CPU actually takes the lead in a couple of

ATi HD 4890 graphics benchmarks and this is astounding given

card, although for all the company it’s in. On the whole, it’s still

the graphics related much slower than the mighty Core i7 965

tests we stuck to our Extreme and quite a bit behind the Core 2

reference NVIDIA GTX Extreme Q9770, but it trounces the Core

285 solution for the 2 Duo Q8200, something the Phenom X4

sake of uniformity. 9950 wasn’t able to achieve; this proves

Also in the box, was a AMD is finally on the right track. The

small but efficient CPU optimisations to the Barcelona core, the

cooler. extra L3 cache, the improved clock speeds

All these scores are in seconds, so the lesser the better

Once everything and its excellent thermal characteristics are

was setup we testament to a great product. It is however,

noticed how cool nearly twice the price of the Q8200 and we

the processor was could not get our hands on either a Q9450

running. With the (2.66 GHz) or a Q9550 (2.83 GHz) both

room at an ambient of which are similarly priced and therefore

25 degrees, the CPU more comparable. Our intuition tells us

went to 37 degrees that this CPU will come very close to the

and stayed there for Q9550 and perhaps beat the Q9450 in a

a good while. Upon good many benchmarks. This is high praise

stress-benchmarking, for a company that six months back seemed

we noticed a rise to have no hope of providing even cursory

of not more than competition to Intel. AMD’s fortunes have

nine degrees and far from changed, after all Intel has promised

this testifies to the 32nm Nehalem variants in early 2010,

fact that the 45nm but the Phenom 2 marks the beginning of

Phenom 2 is a lot renewed hope for the green team. After all,

Synthetic and real world tests cooler than the 65nm everybody likes a good fight.









The all important games. Note the steady improvement over the 1st With 77 per cent of Core i7’s performance at 29 per cent of its price, the Phenom

generation Phenom 2 makes a solid splash as a really fast, value CPU



124

Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Let is slide All talk

Nokia has unveiled a new member of its

Mobile Phone Test Nokia recently announced the 6600i

Slide, it is the smallest slider phone that E-Series family, the Nokia E52. Topping

comes with a 5.0-megapixel camera the list of this phone’s features is the

eight hours of talk time that it offers



Michael Browne being able to afford it; finding features on-board, we’re seeing you consider many notebooks

michael.browne@thinkdigit.com one at your nearest vendor handsets with a slew of new come with batteries rated at









I

— not necessarily in that order. offerings, in addition to refreshes the 5000 mAh mark. We’re

n February this year we The same does not apply to in the technology that their also seeing faster hardware in

took a look at the entry- smartphones. Features are the predecessors sported. the form of better processors,

level cellphones available name of the game here and Obviously such an extensive more memory and faster flash

in the market. Smartphone you need to make an informed feature-set comes at a price, but storage. Another perpetual

enthusiasts were placated with decision. Smartphones are we’re pleased to report that on complaint has been the size and

promises of better things to usually created with an identity the whole it seems prices have quality of smartphone display.

come. It’s June, our anniversary of their own and it’s these slight fallen. So a new top-of-the-line Just because an executive buys

issue, and time we delivered. biases that create individuality. smartphone will be priced at a Blackberry for its seamless

Smartphones are perennially Usage patterns determine the less than its predecessor, while push-mail functionality and the

a hot category, unlike digital characteristics of a handset. For the older model may still be attached corporate image, it

cameras or camcorders that example: a smartphone with a available at 75 percent of its doesn’t mean he should have to

people tend to buy during good video player capable of price. One of the annoyances of put up with a small screen that

vacations or just before playing multiple video formats having a powerful multimedia offers horrible colours. Or a

festivals. Our markets are a will need a large, crisp screen device is the drain on the VGA camera that’s as useful as

godsend for such handsets. capable of good colours; else the battery. A large screen, a a sun lamp in the Sahara desert.

Cellphone prices are lower in effort that went into designing backlit QWERTY keypad, a This time round, we were

India than in most parts of the video component is lost. It camera with integrated flash glad to see nearly all the

the world, and barring a few will also need a fast processor to all combine to drain the smartphones available with

exceptions, the most popular avoid lag and a healthy amount battery faster than you can great displays in the region of

handsets can be purchased off of integrated memory so that say “smartphone”. The need 2.2-inches or more, with high-

the street, unlocked, and ready one can store the videos. Today’s for higher mAh rated batteries resolution screens (240 x 320

to use with any SIM card. smartphones are even more has not been ignored. On the pixels at least). Many of these

Buying a simple cellphone converged and just when we average, today’s smartphone displays support 16 million

is usually a matter of liking thought manufacturers could comes with a healthy 1100 colours bringing them closer to

the way a handset looks; not possibly pack any more mAh battery; noteworthy when their desktop counterparts.









Work Hard,

Play Harder...

Cell phones today are expected to

serve you equally at work or at play. We test

35 multimedia and business phones, to help you

decide which one suits you best









126 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Just Jack Going Android

Samsung delivers the

BlackJack’s successor,

Samsung has officially become the first

company among the global top three

Mobile Phone Test

simply called — Jack mobile phone manufacturers to release

a Google Android mobile phone



Testing these devices was offer minimal feedback and although the multimedia menu was strictly so-so and this phone

interesting, not to mention feel a little tacky. The joystick functions aren’t the quickest has a good headset. The fact that

challenging. Obviously we feels smooth to use and glides around. Thankfully a 3.5- you can use other earphones for

cannot deny that we had fun, through the menus easily. The mm jack is provided so your music is also a plus and it makes

but given the time restraints we volume button on the left side headphones can be used. The the device a decent music phone;

were constantly reminded that is a long two-way affair and font used for its inteface, along not ideal though going by its

this was work and not just play. it quite hard to use owing to with its menus are basic but multimedia menu and output

So let’s take a look at how these almost no button travel and very readable and the display quality. It was the only phone

devices fared under our hands. poor feedback. Even the camera is good; although not ideal for that didn’t have support for

button located on the other video playback. One Bluetooth 2.0, although it does

Tiny mighty side is hard.Below this, of the first major support A2DP. On the whole

Multimedia phones from there is a hold switch gripes we had was this Motorola is a solidly built

Rs. 8,000 to Rs. 12,500 which is functional. with the on-screen device with no other quirks than

The touch interface keyboard was that what one might expect given the

Motorola Motoyuva A810 is decent and the it’s not good enough phone’s price point. If Motorola

The A810 is the most affordable phone cannot be for typing fast, or with designed a better on-screen

of the cellphones in this test called a slouch, much accuracy. The keyboard and offered a good

but it’s not apparent at first alphabets are small and 3.2-megapixel camera with this

glance. A sturdily built device the keypad is a little too phone we’d heartily recommend

with an all metal body and a congested. We’d have loved a it at Rs. 8,399.

smooth finish, the A810 has slide-out hardware keypad but

black and dark gray tones. June 2009 that seems too much to ask at LG KM330

The front is very clean with a this price point. This phone sports a partly metal

minimal layout consisting of a Motorola provides a camera body but has more plastic on

large call button and a 5-way but its little more than a cosmetic the exterior and therefore does

navigation button that acts addition and not usable. not feel as solid. The phone has

like a joystick. The call buttons Motorola Performance in the signal tests a nice mixture of red and silver.

Motoyuva A810









Manas Parekh

Photographs by









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 127

The D888 has one slot for your

Sony Ericsson just announced, another international sim card and

Mobile Phone Test phone up for release soon is the basic another slot to hold the SIM card

Walkman phone W205. of a carrier of your choice









Immediately, the screen seems 8,750, we wouldn’t recommend out from the right side. However Motorola ROKR E6

small. The number keypad is this phone; unless you want a the keys are too hard for rigorous The E6 is a solidly built phone

designed well and the keys phone with a good keypad at use and this keypad is more with a square profile that gives

are large and well spaced out. around the Rs. 9,000 mark. gimmicky than anything. Another it a masculine edge. The rear

Key feedback is good, but not negative — close the keypad and of the unit is entirely metal

excellent. That being said SMS’ LG KS360 you cannot type since there is no and the phone is very well

are a breeze. The call buttons are A neat, compact handset this number pad and no touchscreen! built with great

also large and well spaced out phone has a neon-green and white A touchscreen would have solved quality of

and nicely backlit. Directly above colour scheme that immediately the ergonomics of typing out materials

these are the menu buttons attracts, but is not garish. The body numbers on a QWERTY

which offer good tactile feedback. is plastic but the unit is built well keypad. Typing

The four-way joypad is in fact a and nothing seems tacky. The out longer

thin metal bezel around a large screen is good and crisp and the messages

red centre button. Although the menu icons look sharp — better and mails

directional buttons aren’t the than the icons on the Samsung takes

easiest to use, the centre button Pixon which is praise indeed, since a lot of used.

works well thanks to its large size the latter is nearly three times practice and Its Linux-

and bevelled profile. The menu this one’s price. The menu and seems pointless based and

system is simple and intuitive. call buttons are well placed and given that the keys has an Intel XScale

The volume and camera buttons intuitive. The joypad is unique are too tiny, hard, and CPU to power things.

are also tactile enough and not with well-spaced directional keys do not offer sufficient Despite this the interface

as hard as the buttons on and a small middle button. feedback. We feel it’s a neat LG KS360 is not always snappy

the Motoyuva A810. While it makes the phone little phone that has its but suffices for the more

At first glance, the look different, it’s also a major ergonomics all wrong. Its mundane tasks. The

menus look very crisp annoyance and an ergonomic camera is also pretty ordinary and resource intensive applications

June 2009

and the text font used is flaw. Navigating although music quality is decent such as games, camera usage,

really clear, although it’s the menus and the loudspeaker is not. LG chose video recording and playback

overlarge. options led us proprietary headset connectivity so suffer lag under this hardware.

The camera is 3.2- soon to discover your 3.5-mm headphones are out. It’s a touchscreen and Motorola

megapixel and although how downright At Rs. 9,999 LG has crammed provides a superbly built stylus

it offers better imaging irritating those quite a few features on to this that is long enough to be held

than the Motoyuva A810, spaced directional phone but they seem to have as a pencil — something that

that’s not saying much. buttons can be; our done so without serious thought most vendors neglect. After all

Music playback isn’t as fingers were always to usability. no matter how small the phone

good and we found the reaching out over Features that do not add up one’s fingers remain the same

proprietary headphone other buttons just to to the experience are not really size. The menu and call buttons

jack an annoyance. In fact change the direction features at all and the KS360, while are well laid out and typically

the phone charges from of our scroll, or being a really neat looking and flat with hardly any button

the same port meaning to highlight an reasonably feature-rich handset, travel like most Motorola’s.

that you cannot use the option. Despite the has too many imperfections The onscreen keyboard is very

headset while its charging reasonably slim for us to seriously consider tiny and not usable enough

– an inconvenience. Signal design there’s a recommending it to anyone. If it to be termed as even passably

reception is a bit shy of full-size QWERTY had a touchscreen thrown in for its ergonomic. Typing even a

what we term as fair. At Rs. keypad that slides price, we would think differently. short SMS is a pain in the rear

LG KM330



HOW WE TESTED

First we log all the phones’ example, a smartphone is not given Before each of the tests we takes for them to disconnect from

specifications — this includes extra points for it having a higher ensure that the cellphone has a call. Voice clarity is tested in

the network support, physical megapixel camera, because the been reset to its factory settings both zones. Handsfree clarity and

specifications, operating system, camera quality is tested and the one and that no data is present in loudspeaker volume are tested in

phone features, camera features, with better photographs will get the multimedia folders and all zone 1. The performance tests are

connectivity options and accessories more points. We would however, messages have been deleted. aimed at ascertaining the quality of

provided. The logged features are rate the settings available for the This is to ensure uniformity. We the antenna built into the phone.

then given weights when deciding camera, since this is something that have also used a fixed Vodafone No two handsets offer the same

on a total score for the features is impossible to test. SIM card throughout the test. quality unless they use the exact

section. We rate only those features Ergonomics is also rated, as Our signal strength test is model of antenna. We also rate the

which we feel add to the phone’s is build quality — the choice of conducted in two zones. Zone 1 quality of the loudspeaker and its

usability or productivity in some materials used, keypad and battery is within our building with signal volume. The handsfree kit is also

way. Therefore while we do not cover quality. We also look at the strength usually between 80 and tested both on call and using a

assign points to these fields any layout of the keypad and menu 90 per cent. Zone 2 is inside our music file. If a phone has Wi-Fi, we

weight, we would definitely give buttons, and rate them on the basement, and this zone generally test the signal strength at a fixed

marks for the presence of Wi-Fi basis of comfort and ease of use. kills signals. Inside zone 2 exists distance from our test PC with a

and Bluetooth. We also do not rate Next, we rate the software interface a spot where Vodafone has no wireless router. For Bluetooth, we

any feature that is actually tested and the menu system on its signal at all and we also test the transfer a file and note the time

in the performance section — for intuitiveness. phones here to check the time it taken for the transfer.





128 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Research In Motion continues

expansion by building data center in

BlackBerry Instant Message

clients have been updated for

Mobile Phone Test

Atlanta area covering 40 acres AIM, Yahoo, GTalk, and MSN







and we had a lot of false key touchscreen stops appealing to megapixels but nothing special The handsfree unit is decent but

presses. Two quick key hits users. If skimming the cream in terms of quality of results. We you do not get a 3.5-mm jack.

may also be registered as one was what they had in mind were surprised at the price tag of The camera is a bit of a letdown

therefore there is no reward then the name is most apt. It’s Rs. 10,990, despite the nitpicking at two megapixels and doesn’t

even after you get used to the got undeniable it’s a good price do much.

flawed interface. The menus good looks with for a feature-rich Priced at Rs. 11,759 the

are well presented but not as a slick looking device that has Motorola RAZR V8 is a little

intuitive as we would have liked two-tone black nearly everything feature shy but it makes up

— things aren’t always in their body along with right, aside from for its shortcomings by being

logical locations. The screen a red bezel and ergonomics. If a a stunner. If our hearts ruled

lock button is slider based highlights. The large touchscreen and we could go back to college

and feels clicky. The volume phone is solid is your cup of tea, with one handset to flick open

buttons are an exception to the to look and this is just the and flaunt with the hope of

ergonomic misses and although solid in hand. cookie for you. attracting every passing lady’s

built flush into the phone, they The large screen attention, this would be the one

are easy to use owing to great is what causes the bulk, but Moto Razr V8 we’d choose.

feedback. Since the phone it’s not a thick handset. That A really appealing phone that will

uses SD memory the card bay being said, we feel LG could have an equal fan following from LG KM710

occupies a lot of space and the have pushed in an additonal both sexes. The RAZR V8 comes A matte-finished rear, akin to

multimedia buttons are placed 0.5-inch to its display if they in a cool package with a nice soft the finishes on some of the

below this slot. Although all kept the surrounding bezel pouch as an added accessory. high-end SLR cameras, a black

the buttons on the sides are to a minimum. The screen is Everything is packed neatly and satin-finished front with a narrow

easy to use, we lament the clear and the on-screen menus, the packing is of chrome rim around the outer

lack of backlight that would while not the best, are clear, good quality. bezel and a huge circular jog-

have made them accessible sharp and very visible. The dial of chrome surrounding a

in low-light conditions. To Below the 3- phone brightly lit touch centre button.

that end, we have to question inch LCD itself Sounds crazy? We thought so

Motorola’s design sense to display has a too — the KM710 looks like a

make non-backlit buttons that the call sleek, sharp concept phone that went into

are the same colour, and as flat, buttons look about it and the production. Spin the jog dial

as the bezel around them. The sit amidst outer screen is immediately and a light will dance around,

earbuds supplied are decent a chrome trim eye catching — it’s in tune with the movement. The

but the size of the bud is huge that looks tasteful clear and super crisp. outer body is built very well and

and not a comfortable fit for – thankfully LG has LG KP500 Cookie The dark blue-grey the menu buttons are backlit

most ears. One plus is the not overdone the colour tone also sets and touch activated. Use them

provision of a 3.5-mm jack. finery. The joypad is a little iffy off the sharp silhouette of the and you’ll get a slight vibration

Music playback is good but to use for navigation but the phone. The body is solid metal as feedback. The backlight is

the camera is mostly included centre button works well. and of superb quality and the bright enough to be legible

because not having one would For such a large display and back cover fits beautifully. We in daylight and everything is

be a glaring omission. what is obviously a multimedia were a little disappointed to find properly spaced out. The slider

Priced at Rs. 10,078 the phone, the Cookie has a small a 950 mAh battery, although is positive and ultra-slick and

ROKR E6 is a handset that battery rated at a mere 900 anything larger and the phone looks like it was built to last. The

mAh — we would have preferred would get bulkier. Since the inner number keypad is similar to the

something in the range of 1200 screen is larger and has the same ones Motorola uses — flat, well

mAh, since touchscreen devices number of pixels, it isn’t as sharp laid out with good feedback.

tend to drain juice faster. The as the outer display and the fonts Typing out messages is a snap.

onscreen keypad is a pain to use also seem (peculiarly) optimised Surprisingly, the call buttons are

for messaging and the lack of a for the outer screen as they located alongwith the number

hardware keypad doesn’t help. appear a little large with slight, keys, inside the slider, and you

We wish manufacturers jaggedness around their edges. cannot use the call button unless

would take such things The menu system is the keypad is open. The

seriously — a large rather simple and well centre button on the

Motorola ROKR E6 touchscreen is no trade laid out, very newbie joypad will suffice for

for a usable keypad. friendly. The keypad making calls but there’s

has quite a few Typing out a message results is typical Motorola no way to cancel a call

flaws and might only in frustration, thankfully the — although its flat key via a dedicated hardware

be attractive to our Tux number keypad is a little better, feedback and spacing button; unless the keypad

lovers. but then it’s hard to mess up is great so usability is open. The jog dial

on that front, and we’d have isn’t an issue. Some is useful for navigating

LG KP500 Cookie butchered this phone if that were might find the though menus but it’s

When we first saw the Cookie the case. Call quality is good, and keys a little hard not very accurate and

a few months back we thought the KP500 has a good antenna though. Call clarity it’s easy to scroll past an

“neat”. Now we realise it’s a as well a decent handsfree unit. is good and the option, getting just the

look and form factor that LG It also comes with a few touch- phone has a decent right amount of turn on the

has cashed in on and hopes to based games that will keep you loudspeaker that also dial requires practice and

milk before the idea of a large occupied. The camera is 3.2- works well for music. Motorola RAZR V8 we weren’t able to get the







Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 129

Mobile Phone Test





Mobile Phone Comparison Test

Multimedia Smart Phones

June 2009 June 2009 Rs. 8,000 to Rs. 12,500

Brand Motorola LG LG

Model Motoyuva A810 KM330 KS360

Price (MRP, Rs.) 8399 8750 9999

Plus (+) Sturdy Good keypad QWERTY keypad



Minus (-) No hardware keypad Basic features Hard keys, poor feedback



Grand Totals (Out of 100) 51.70 52.58 51.70

Features (out of 45) 22.62 24.93 23.40

Performance (Out of 55) 29.07 27.65 28.30

Features

Physical Specs

Form Factor Bar Bar Side Slider

3G Network Bands - - -

Screen Resolution / Size 240 x 320 pixels / 2.2 inches 240 x 320 pixels / 2.0 inches 240 x 320 pixels / 2.4 inches



Maximum Screen colours 256000 256000 256000

Touchscreen / Dual Screen (4/6) 4/6 6/6 6/6



Battery Rating 910 mAh 900 mAh 800 mAh

Weight 100 grams 84 grams 108 g

Expandable Memory Type / Hot Swappable (4/6) microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4

Available Colours Excellent Black and White Shang-chi White/light green, black/grey



Other Features

Operating System Motorola Firmware LG firmware LG firmware

Charging via USB (4/6) 4 4 4



Hardware Keypad (Regular/QWERTY) - Regular QWERTY

Accelerometer (For auto rotate) (4/6) 6 6 6



Address Book Capacity 1000 1000 entries 1000 entries

No of calls in register 30 dialed, received, missed 10 dialed, received, missed 30 dialed, received, missed

Talk Time / Standby Time * 4 hrs / 150 hrs 4 hrs 50 min / 330 hrs 4 hrs / 250 hrs

No of Profiles # / Customisable (4/6) 7/4 7/4 5/4

Offline Opearability (4/6) 4 4 4



Inbuilt GPS / A-GPS support (4 / 6) 6 / NA 6 /6 6 /6

Connectivity

Browsing (GPRS / HSCSD / EDGE / 3G) (4/6) 4/6/4/6 4/6/4/6 4/6/4/6

Max Speed: EDGE / 3G 236.8 kbps / - 236.8 kbps / - 236.8 kbps / -

Connectivity (WiFi/Bluetooth/IR/USB) (4/6) 6/4/6/4 6/4/6/4 6/4/6/4

Bluetooth Version/A2DP support (4/6) 1.2 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4

Accessories

Bundled Accessories Charger, handsfree, data cable Charger, handsfree, data cable Charger, handsfree, data cable



Size of memory card provided - - -

Overall Build Quality / Ergonomics / Keypad Design 7.25 / 6.25 / 6.5 6.25 / 6.5 / 7.5 7 / 6.5 / 5.5

(So 10)

Multimedia

Image Resolution / Video Resolution 2 megapixels / 176 x 144 pixels 3.2 megapixels / 320 x 240 pixels 2.0 megapixels / 320 x 240 pixels

Dual Cameras / Auto Focus / Flash / Mirror for 6/6/6/6 6 /6/4/6 6 /6/6/4

self portrait (4/6)

Music Formats supported MP3, WAV, WMA, AAC+ MP3 MP3

Video formats supported 3gp 3gp MPEG-4, 3gp

FM Radio (4/6) 4 4 4



Performance

Signal Reception Zone 1 / Zone 2 (So 10) 6.5 / 5.75 6/5 6.5 / 5.5

Earpiece Volume / Handsfree Clarity / On call 6 / 6.5 / 6 6.25 / 6 / 5.5 6.25 / 6 / 6.25

Speaker Volume (So 10))

Bluetooth Transfer Speed (MB/s) 0.13 MBps 0.12 MBps 0.14 MBps

WiFi signal strength (Zone 2) - - -

Captured Photo Colour / Crispness (So 10) 3 / 2.5 3.5 / 3 2.5 / 2

Captured Video Quality (So 10) 2.5 3 2

Audio Quality - Loudspeaker / Bundled Earphones 6 / 5.5 5.25 / 5 5/5

(So 10)

Video Playback Quality (So 10) 3 4 4.5

* Manufacturer Rated





130 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Mobile Phone Test









Motorola LG Motorola LG

Moto ROKR e6 KP500 Cookie Moto RAZR2 V8 KM710

10078 10990 11759 11990

Great build quality Great value for money Sexy, sleek looks Well built, novel interface



Earbuds uncomfortable Onscreen keypad usability poor Basic camera, feature shy Camera quality poor



53.08 53.79 54.05 53.75

22.84 23.23 23.19 24.40

30.24 30.56 30.87 29.35





Bar Bar Clamshell Slider

- - -

240 x 320 pixels / 2.4 inches 106.5 x 55.4 x 11.9 mm / 3.0 inches 240 x 320 / 240 x 320 / 2.2 inches / 240 x 320 pixels / 2.0 inches

2.0 inches

256000 256000 256000 (Both displays) 256000

4/6 4/6 6/4 6/6



1000 mAh 900 mAh 950 mAh 800 mAh

121 grams 89 g 117 grams 118 grams

SD / 4 microSD / 4 - / NA microSD / 4

Dark Navy, Platinum Black, Vandyke brown, Anodizing silver, Dark Pearl Gray White

Elegant gold



Linux Based LG firmware Motorola firmware LG Firmware

4 4 4 4



- - Regular Regular

6 4 6 6



1000 1000 entries 1000 1000 entries

50 dialed, received, missed 40 dialed, received, missed 30 dialed, received, missed 40 dialed, received, missed

7 hrs / 235 hrs 3 hrs 30 min / 350 hrs 7 hrs 50 min / 330 hrs 3 hrs / 250 hrs

5/6 7/4 5/6 5/6

4 4 4 4



6 / NA 6 /6 6 / NA 6 / NA



4 /6/4/6 4/6/4/6 4/6/4/6 4/6/4/6

236.8 kbps / - 236.8 kbps / - 236.8 kbps / - 236.8 kbps / -

6/4/6/4 6/4/6/4 6/4/6/4 6/4/6/4

2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4



Charger, handsfree, data cable Charger, handsfree, data cable Charger, handsfree, carry pouch, data Charger, handsfree, data cable

cable

- - 2 GB inbuilt 2 GB inbuilt

7.75 / 7.5 / 6 6.5 / 6.25 / 5.5 7.75 / 7.5 / 7.75 7 / 6 / 6.25





2 megapixels / 352 x 288 pixels 3.2 megapixels / 320 x 240 pixels 2 megapixels / 176 x 144 pixels 3.2 megapixels / 320 x 240 pixels

6/6/6/4 6/6/6/6 6/6/6/6 6/4/6/4





MP3 MP3, WMA, AAC MP3, AAC, AAC+ MP3, AAC player

MPEG-4, 3gp MPEG-4, 3gp 3gp 3gp

4 4 6 4







6.25 / 5.75 6.75 / 5.75 6.5 / 6 6.5 / 5.75

6.5 / 6 / 6.25 6.5 / 6.25 / 6 6.75 / 6.25 / 6 5.5 / 6 / 6



0.14 MBps 0.14 MBps 0.15 MBps 0.14 MBps

- - - -

3 / 2.5 3.5 / 3 4.75 / 3 4.25 / 3.5

2.25 2.5 2.25 3.5

6.5 / 6.5 6.5 / 6 6.25 / 6 6/6



4 4.25 4.25 3







Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 131

Of Import duties

Mobile Phone Test LG recently announced that it plans to stop manufacturing mobile phones at a facility it operates

in Mexicali, Mexico, near the California border. The plant there makes some 200,000 phones per

month and has about 200 employees. LG is making the change due to an import tariff no longer

being in place that cost LG 15% to import devices into Mexico





knack of it after even 8-10 hours The call buttons are vertically Motorola ROKR E8 we feel it’s overpriced. The

of use. The jog dial also has stacked and small and thin. Another sexy looker from Abhishek Bachan advertisement

four distinct click However they’re easy to use Motorola with a glossy facia for the ROKR series not

points that can be since there aren’t other buttons built out of a single piece of withstanding, we recommend

used to move in close proximity. The volume transparent fibre. In fact with that you to wait for price drops or

up and up/down button is little more the screen and keypad lighting look elsewhere for your groove.

down than a thin slash amidst the switched off the ROKR E8

or silver bezel on the side but looks like something that just HTC Touch Diamond

owing to its raised edge and walked off a Milan catwalk. The Diamond looks like an

superb feedback, it is really The rear is not so exotic and is HTC Touch Pro on a severe diet.

usable. metal with a rubberised surface It misses out on the hardware

sideways The stylus is solid metal coating. The number keys QWERTY and has a smaller

and the except for the retention have a very tiny raised dimple battery which is why it’s slimmer

centre button on one end and its to indicate that your finger is and a lot lighter. The rear seems

also incorporates tip. Going by the indeed on top to be more solid

a tiny screen that will trend, even the of a key and and is finished

display an icon for any power button is a this is the only in glossy black

option you select. This method tiny slash and easily way to discern but a look at the

of navigation (using the missed at first glance. between keys. front face and

directional buttons) is better The USB port is also The key layout you cannot tell

LG KM710

than the dial method and we used for the headset; is spaced and the Diamond and

found navigation a snap. once again proprietary well done, but the Pro apart. The

The screen is clear and the fonts connects are used. key feedback name Diamond

are really crisp. The phone has a Our first and one of our is not at all comes from the

basic camera that does what it’s major gripes are with the positive and key sculpted rear that

supposed to and offers acceptable glossiness of the display travel is minimal — something has been cut at various angles

quality. Music playback is good — when held at eye level you Motorola does a lot on their to give the appearance of many

and the handsfree offers good can see your face in it. This is a phones. The black shiny sides — like its namesake. Build

quality. Sadly this phone seems to pain to be sure. Display quality surface has a chrome slash in quality is good and the Touch

have a weak battery rated at only is decent but should be much the form of the joypad and Diamond looks clean. It has 4

800 mAh and we found that the better and the fonts used do even this fits flush in the phone GB of internal storage but no

vibration system, coupled with the not seem as high resolution such that the entire top is on expansion. The screen is a little

extra lighting drained the battery as they should be. Colours one plane. The menu buttons devoid of colours but bright and

very fast. Call quality could have also seem a little faded out. are well laid out as are the crisp enough. Fonts are clearer

been better, especially in regions of The phone’s interface is fast call buttons. Backlighting is than on the Touch Viva, although

lower signal strength. Priced at Rs. enough for most tasks but will slightly excessive, although not the best around.

11,990 the KM710 is a fine looking lag when opening the camera. it tends to get dim in Once again the lack of

phone with a nifty, functional Since it lacks a hardware daylight. The phone a dedicated keyboard

navigation system. However it’s keypad we had to make do itself is wide but not cannot be made up for

also a little pricey, mainly because with the onscreen affair that thick. Needless to by the onscreen one,

of the flashy features that some was a poor substitute for the say build quality is simply because of the

might find unnecessary. If you are real thing but much better than really good thanks to prohibitively small

inclined towards a flashy cellphone the onscreen keypads of the the metal rear. We’d screen size. The call

this isn’t a bad idea. If you want previous touchscreen phones. like the screen to have buttons are touch

functionality and a larger screen, The camera is pretty useless been larger, but two activated and very

this isn’t worth your time. and makes do without even inches is all we got. well laid out and

an autofocus or a flash unit. Although the ROKR amply backlit,

Call quality was good, better E8 has mediocre in-call while the home

Feature-rich and than expected and the earpiece quality, it’s a good music and back

fanciful volume is also player. The bundled button also

Multimedia phones from quite good. The earphones are also aid navigation.

Rs. 12,501 - Rs. 20,000 handsfree unit good and the 3.5-mm In fact most

gives decent jack is a plus. The Motorola ROKR E8 other non-HTC

HTC Touch Viva quality when on a measly support for devices do not

This handset is fully plastic call, but falls short audio and video formats have a back

with a glossy finish. While the of praise when is a minus though. button and we feel this is a nifty

quality of materials used is far listening to music. At Rs. 13,999 the and very utilitarian feature that

from top class it’s built well and This phone has ROKR E8 is a super is simple to implement and

the surface treatment looks like Wi-Fi which will swanky looking phone should be standardised on all

it will stand some wear. The be of interest to that offers a fair amount WM devices.

dark grey body has a silver ring those interested of features. It’s a really The camera on this phone is

around the sides of the phone, in using it to neat looking phone that decent, actually a lot better than

giving it a classy loook, as does surf and is the Motorola fans will really we expected; it outperforms

the raised chrome rim around cheapest phone appreciate and others some of the other 3.2 megapixel

the centre button that also available with this will admire. But for the units in this test. The antenna is

acts as directional navigation. feature. features and performance of mediocre quality and we had

HTC Touch Viva





132 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Walkman for the common man

Sony Ericsson just announced, another phone up for release soon is the basic Walkman phone W205. Probably

realizing that everyone is feeling the grunt of the economic recession including mobile phone user, they made the

Mobile Phone Test

W205 more accessible to the users.









slight issues with clarity in zone Other than that the 3.2- keypad. The entire design not quite a multimedia user’s

2. The earpiece volume itself megapixel camera is useful and is reminiscent of the Nokia delight and business users will

is quite good. The handsfree features autofocus and a slightly Communicator series, which demand more — so it misses the

is good enough for casual weak flash unit. Its antenna it would seem, LG has tried recommendation boat.

music listening and to make is strictly OK and call quality to ape. The QWERTY keypad

calls but music lovers obsessed could have been better. The is well laid out and the call

with quality will find nothing A1600 is a decent music player buttons found outside are also

of interest here. The lack of with good handsfree quality thoughtfully repeated inside

expansion beyond the and decent volume on the — allowing one to take calls

4 GB of inbuilt loudspeaker. If Motorola had with the device open as well as

thrown in a QWERTY closed. Having said that, note

package, this would that it is slightly awkward to

be a feature-loaded hold in case of the former. The

device at a price five-way joypad on the outside

of Rs. 15,847. As it is also cloned on the QWERTY

stands, it’s not a bad and navigation is a snap either

phone but has the odd quirk way. The inner screen could

that keeps us from have been much larger if only

memory HTC Touch Diamond recommending it sans the speaker grilles were a little

may also turn reservation. more subtle but LG wanted a

some people off. bit of garishness in this regard.

There’s nothing special about LG KT610 The inner

this handset to make it stand out. This is one of keypad although

At a price tag of Rs. 18,990 users the first phones having well

would surely expect more and from LG based spaced keys has

we would expect a QWERTY on the Symbian other problems

LG KT610

keypad to make usability better. platform. It’s a — key feedback is

very nondescript a little hard and

Motorola Motoming A1600 device that has this keypad is

Another Linux-based Motorola a very rugged not comfortable Nokia N78

phone, the A1600 has a rounded matte finish. when typing The successor to the vastly

profile and comes with a The phone itself out long emails. popular N73, the N78 is

transparent flip which allows one is a bit clunky We see this as a slimmer, built better and has

to peek at the screen it protects. but otherwise build quality glaring flaw since it’s obvious a slightly better display. The

The A1600 is touch-based and and the materials used in its that the QWERTY is one of its black/silver model we received

has a really well built exterior. construction seem really good. selling points. That being said looks smart and its glossy

The call buttons are small but We would have preferred the the outer keypad makes up for finish goes a long way in

well laid out with good tactile use of some metal instead of the inner one’s flaws and is attracting attention. The battery

feedback and the joypad is also the boring plastic though. The excellent. cover is plasticy and there is

easy to use. The volume buttons outer keypad is large and the The inner display isn’t a problem with the retention

are on the side and comfortable keys, although close to each as crisp as we’d like and the on the top — it’s not built well

to use with good tactility other, have no ergonomic icons do not seem as lively as a and will likely break with heavy

intuitiveness. The menu structure issues. The outer result of this. Its two megapixel usage and this is a glaring

is easy to understand and simple. screen is a camera is not really useful. omission from Nokia who

The A1600 has a large display bit colour In call quality, the phone is are known for solid handsets.

(2.4-inches) that is quite crisp, deficient, a mixed bag with the phone The keypad is nothing more

although the fonts used could but serves doing well in zone 1 and than four horizontal lines each

be better. The lack of a hardware the purpose letting itself down in zone 2 with its set of non-segregated

keypad is also felt, although not of notifying which is a region that really keys. Initially we had our

as badly as on the ROKR E6 you of missed stresses the antenna since reservations about such a

because this phone is wider, calls, alarms, that zone is located right in layout — surely this would be

giving the onscreen keyboard messages and the basement of our building. a usability nightmare. Well not

a larger area as well. One of such. Open it The handsfree unit offers good quite — in truth the keypad

the most noticeable features like a compass quality for music playback, isn’t good but it’s a whole lot

is the addition of a talking box and you’ll although it’s not good enough better than it looks. Button

dictionary that can see a much to recommend as a music feedback is positive, although

translate any word into larger (although phone. Overall, at a price tag the keys are a bit hard. It does

another language and not large enough) of Rs. 15,990 the KT610 is a help if you use nails while

pronounce the word display that neat phone with quite a few typing, but how many of you,

as it would sound immediately features and the fact that it’s aside from the fairer sex, would

— very useful if you looks a lot based on the Symbian platform bother growing those? Once

are travelling abroad. crisper. Here you means that there are plently of you get the hang of typing,

We tried it for some will also find a applications available for use. things do get better and we

common words and full-QWERTY It’s also one of the few phones were able to type quite fast.

the results were with two screens and two The main menu button and

pretty good. Motorola usable keypads; however, it’s the call buttons are built into

Motoming A1600



Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 133

International SIMx nokia for the talkative

Mobile Phone Test National Geography launches its own dual-sim phone: the Duet

D888. It has one slot for your international sim card and another

Nokia has just unveiled a new member of its

E-Series phone - the Nokia E52. And topping the

slot to hold the SIM card of a local carrier of your choice list of this phone’s features is an 8 hours talk time







the facia but these have to be empowered with a slight emphasis towards menu buttons and the main

pressed and they’re not touch multimedia bass that we didn’t like; menu and delete buttons.

activated. The call buttons are Multimedia phones from but some surely will. The Backlighting on the keys is

well located but are a bit hard. Rs. 20,001 - Rs. 27,500 integrated camera takes good really good however. The slider

The joypad has a slightly sharp shots although video quality mechanism is positive and

rim that may annoy your finger Nokia N79 isn’t as good. Incidentally the snappy — better than the slide

pads while using but it’s not Released shortly after the N78, N79 is speedy with Bluetooth on the Nokia N95. It’s a two-

overly uncomfortable. The the N79 adds a better keypad, transfers and was the second way slider and the other side

middle button is sweet — offers high megapixel rated camera fastest phone throughout this has backlit multimedia keys.

good feedback. The volume and little else. It has a similar comparison. The number keypad is well

button on the side is a joy to footprint, and the genes of the At Rs. 20,249 the N79 is laid out and reasonably well

use. The camera button is soft N73 are strongly evident. The expensive. However, as with all spaced although the keys are

and halfway down the click, phone itself is finished in a phones its street price will be flat and this takes getting used

it engages the autofocus. The glossy fibre that doesn’t look a good bit lower. It’s also got to. However key feedback is

screen is brilliant and crisp – 16 as good as the N78’s finish to a complete feature set and has good and the keys themselves

million colours, 2.4-inches and us. Build quality is good and great performance to boot. are well designed so fast

a resolution of 240 x 320 pixels the issue with the N78’s battery SMSing is possible. The hold

cover is not present here as Nokia N85 key on the side is very useful

Nokia worked on the retention A compact phone; it has a to prevent accidental activation

mechanism. The menu glossy finish with a line pattern of anything while the device is

and call buttons drawn on the rear. It feels very in your pocket. A 3.5-mm jack

are little more solid in hand and is built well is useful and well located on

June 2009 than slits and even though this phone doesn’t the top of the phone. Nokia

while they are share the steel body inserts that has moved to a micro USB data

clearly raised the likes of the E75 and E71 port; we liked the mini USB

and backlit do. The camera has a dual- port it left behind. It has a 1200

we feel usability LED flash and a lens cover; mAh battery, decent enough,

could be better — it the latter being a rarity these and the phone is really slim in

takes time to get used to days. The AMOLED (Active spite of the large battery. The

using one’s fingernails; Matrix Organic LED) screen N85 has an FM transmitter

thankfully the buttons aren’t is not as clear as the excellent that works up to a range of

too hard which TFT LCD screens on the N95 three metres and allows you

would have worsened 8 GB and N96; it also looks to broadcast music on your

things. The number darker in comparison and this phone to nearby FM radios.

Nokia N78 keypad is also a lot has nothing to do with the This includes Hi-Fi decks, other

better and June 2009 brightness settings. cellphones with FM radio and

well laid out. We were surprised even car decks. The menu

Feedback is since this should not intuitiveness is a little better

keeps things amazingly legible. good and the be the case in theory than the E71 and E75, clearly

The camera is capable keys are very but the display is not Nokia’s 6 series have menus

of taking some sweet shots usable. The as good as some of the better suited to multimedia use.

although you need to tinker screen is the other Nokia phones. The phone itself has very good

with the settings to get things same beautiful That being said there’s call clarity although its not the

right. The music playback unit found on nothing wrong with best around. Audio quality during

quality is really good and the the N78 — no its crispness and the music playback is really good

handsfree unit will give clear work required colours are beautiful. and this phone

sound at high volume levels. here. The menu buttons doubles as a

Signal reception is really good On-call the are built into the capable MP3

with good clarity and detail, quality of the front panel and the player; you

no chinks in the armour here N79 is really backlight is the only can use your

and the earpiece is very clear good – Nokia way to notice them. own headphones

and very loud. Even while uses top-class The call buttons are thanks to a

playing music the loudspeaker antennas in two slashes built standard 3.5-mm

is clear and if you don’t mind their phones into the front and jack. The camera

the anaemic bass you’ll get and it shows while they’re gives really good

along fine. It’s packed to the – the N79 suitably raised from results after a little

Nokia N79

gills with features and comes sounded clearer the bezel it’s still tinkering around. The

with a 2 GB card as well, and crisper than not as intuitive or Bluetooth transfer speed

but it doesn’t come cheap anything to date with very good comfortable to use is the best in the business.

at Rs. 17,479. The Symbian clarity and reception even in as larger buttons We’d like a larger screen

interface has been optimised zone 2. Its earpiece volume and would be. All before we justify the price – at

for multimedia and this makes the quality of the handsfree unit the buttons are Rs. 25,939, it’s a really good,

a good phone for PMP lovers are nearly identical to the N78 hard to press feature-rich phone, but the N95

or someone looking at a good and you can use this phone as and this is 8 GB has a larger screen and

camera. It’s the best overall an MP3 player – music quality slightly annoying, would be a better

handset within this category. is crisp and neutral sounding particularly the left/right Nokia N85 choice.





136 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Affordable Touch nokia’s entry-level splash

Samsung Korea has just announced the new Preston mobile phone,

otherwise known as the Samsung S5600. This full touch mobile phone

Nokia, the world’s top handset maker,

recently unveiled the 2720 Fold and 7020

Mobile Phone Test

boasts of compact design and intuitive interface at a very affordable price. entry-level phones, including the 2730

Classic -- the cheapest 3G phone to date.





Nokia Xpress Music 5800 Samsung S8300 camera phones and although this music playback

This phone is Nokia’s first try at a UltraTOUCH feature is digital and not optical, abilities and

touch interface along the lines of This is a sleek phone finished in a it works fairly well, unless you support for a

the iPhone. It has a very compact, nice contrast of black and metallic are zooming in. The video range of audio

slightly elongated footprint. It’s red. The rim of red around the player is feature-rich and plays and video formats

quite a light phone for its screen glossy black bezel of the facia adds a variety of formats. We wish it’s a pity that

size of 3.2-inches. The 5800 a really chic look; especially since Samsung had provided in- Samsung chose to

is a well designed phone with the region around the screen’s built memory in the order provide a proprietary

good build quality and finish. bezel has brushed metal tones. of 16 GB – this would headphone socket

Although the body and battery The phone is slim and long, but have made the unit a instead of the de

cover are plastic, nothing feels not very wide and the slider is good video-based PMP- facto 3.5-mm standard

cheap or flimsy. The menu and call ultra-slick; something we’ve come phone, since it has a which we feel should be

accept/reject buttons, although to expect from Samsung’s sliders good screen as well. mandatory. Call quality

small, are raised and are easy to which are regarded as the best in For someone isn’t as good as we’d like

use. The onscreen keyboard is a the business. The volume button looking at a phone and the Pixon doesn’t

number based keypad and will be on the side is a two-way affair and with a great have the best of antennas.

a snap for Symbian users although works well thanks to its noticeable camera and Although the handsfree unit

it’s not as fast to respond to a key extrusion from the body. The screen; the latter provides decent quality we’d

strike as a hardware keypad; which camera button should have been mainly to play have liked the flexibility of

takes getting used to. The Xpress a little softer — feedback is hard videos this phone using headphones of our choice.

Music button on the top right of and the camera is therefore not is all you need, It’s clearly a multimedia phone

Samsung S8300

the phone is touch-activated and as usable. The call accept/reject look no further. with strong PMP abilities and

UltraTOUCH

simple to use. As mentioned, the buttons are large and well laid Everyone else can at Rs. 25,899 is the best camera

resistive touch display is Nokia’s out with great feedback. The tiny just take a look phone of the bunch; although the

first and although this doesn’t joypad button feels clicky but elsewhere as this phone doesn’t margin of lead is very small.

work as well as the iPhone, it is an works well enough. The screen come cheap at Rs. 27,500.

admirable effort nonetheless. itself is good, clear and crisp with LG Arena KM900

Basically the phone is plagued great colours — the menu icons Samsung M8800 Pixon A beautiful phone finished in

with a slow processor that while look a little overdone though, The Pixon is a neat looking phone. brushed aluminium, and polished

fast enough for mundane tasks and we prefer the clean icons It’s completely black, with a solid white aluminium, with a narrow

lags when the screen is used. This that Nokia and Sony Ericsson build quality and a nice metal strip of chrome running right

becomes noticeable most of all use; however minor a point this battery cover. The finish is glossy around the outer rim of the facia.

while scrolling through certain may seem it’s worth nitpicking but not overly so and the entire The body feels solid due to all that

menus where the phone’s interface over. There is a button to lock the metal body is powder-coated. The aluminium. The rear cover is also

lags. At times, the menu also screen on the side and this is the screen is large and dominates metal and while it’s difficult to

becomes a tad unresponsive. The first time we’ve seen someone use things — a pity it has only 256K get off owing to the silly retention

screen is pretty clear and crisp something other than a slider-style colours. The lack of bit depth used, once removed we observed

and thanks to its large size, is very button to activate/deactivate a shows when watching videos that the interior is neat with the

usable and fun to watch videos touch screen. We found it took and such as it trails behind the ability to remove the SIM card

on. Music quality is good, but the time to get used to and accidental Samsung S8300 by a good margin. and microSD memory without

loudspeaker should have been, pressing of this button is possible The sidebar menu, similar to having to remove the battery. The

well, louder. The 3.5-mm jack is (this never happens with a Windows Vista, is neat and offers display is large and very crisp and

well positioned at the top of the slider mechanism) making for all the menu options. A classic the menu icons are undoubtedly

phone. an annoyance if the device is in grid view is also available and the the best we’ve seen, much better

Signal quality in zone 1 was your pocket. Slide open to reveal menu icons are good and very than the ones by Nokia and even

excellent although the phone the number keypad and you will legible. Everything is well laid out, Apple. The front panel call and

didn’t perform proportionately discover flat keys that, despite no intuitive, and easily accessible. The menu buttons are touch activated

well in zone 2 and the performance spacing, are well laid out in curving call buttons are neatly placed and and work pretty well. The phone’s

dropped quite a bit. Handsfree rows and offer good, positive (if evenly spaced. There is no joypad interface is snappy, although it

clarity is good and the phone’s slightly clicky) feedback. The but a single button provided in

loudspeaker is quite loud on call. keys are large and this makes the between the call buttons will take

The camera is good, and performs phone suitable for those with you to the start screen — similar

as well as the other aspects of the thick fingers. The camera is good to the home button on the Apple

device. It’s a feature-rich, touch- in the sense of it offering a large iPhone. The fonts are nice to read

based phone that is novel enough megapixel rating but the contrast but the lack of a 16-million colour

to warrant recommendation — a and sharpness is not as good as screen is visible with the colours of

good performer with a load of the Samsung Pixon; that being the menu icons. The camera looks

features that may never be said it does offer image the part of a high-end cellphone

used; priced at stabilisation which camera and its lens cover

Rs. 21,839 the is a plus over automatically snaps open when

Xpress Music other the camera menu is activated. The

5800 is good value, camera itself does a fairly good job

especially since its except in dim lighting. Photos shot

price is a good on the camera look quite crisp

Rs. 3,500 lower on the with good colours, and videos are

street. Nokia Xpress better than average. With good Samsung M8800 Pixon

Music 5800



Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 137

G Sync for S60 MS encourages WM6

Mobile Phone Test Google announced a new beta version of Google Sync for the

S60 mobile platform. Google Sync allows users to wirelessly developers

sync contacts and calendar information between their Microsoft launches a free online learning program

mobile device and their desktop Google account about developing Windows Mobile 6 apps









offers some lag while using the call and music quality. But if that fonts are rendered well and The Touch HD is still a large

camera and other multimedia those things are not as important look crisp — great for reading large phone owing to its huge 3.8-

features. The menu layout is as the interface then the KM900 mails and even the finest of text inch display with a resolution

excellent and the menu structure is the phone for you. is readable. There are a number of 480 x 800 pixels. The entire

itself intuitive and usable. Being of softly lit status lights that light phone is dominated by this

a capacitive touch display there up on the side bezel to indicate screen and we have to say

is no stylus and you need to get Sultans of received messages, there’s not much

by with your fingers. This works convergence missed calls, etc., bezel space

well throughout the menus and Multimedia phones above but this lighting wasted — HTC

LG really seems to have got things Rs. 27,500 is minimal and made sure the

right in this regard. The only area Sony Ericsson dimensions

that needs improvement re: the Sony Ericsson Xperia X1 has not overdone weren’t much

the touch interface is the onscreen A beautiful looking phone, the the garishness. bigger than the

number keypad — it is slow and Xperia X1 represents perhaps The volume keys screen. The

not at all up to our expectations. the best mix of corporate and are excellent as is back panel is a

Apple does theirs much better and multimedia features available the power button matte black with

sending messages on the iPhone, today. It’s an all metal handset that manages to a rubberised

while far from easy, is much finished in brushed aluminium sit flush with the coating while

simpler a task than on this phone. with small amount of chrome body while retaining soft feedback the front is a glossy black. The

That being said it’s a great effort. thrown in. The X1 feels very and usability. The Xperia has a menu buttons on the bezel are

The volume and camera buttons solid in-hand. The back cover good camera that while not on touch-activated and backlit,

on the side extrude slightly so is metal and very well built but par with the best, offers decent and very easy to use owing to

as to not spoil the sleek lines has a slight bulge due to fitting quality. Signal quality is good good spacing between them.

of the phone, issues. This bulge isn’t due to and the Xperia X1 scores well in The call buttons are similarly

but are usable the battery but the retention zone 1 while doing a fair job in placed as on the HTC Touch

thanks to good mechanism and creates a zone 2. The earpiece volume and Diamond, and the same back

button travel and slight gap; not good for such a handsfree unit are above par. The button is present that makes

feedback. The high-end phone. The slider is bundled earphones are the Sony navigation a snap. Although

June 2009

camera takes really slick and exudes positive earplugs that passively isolate the camera is a whopping five

good images feedback — excellent design. noise and the X1 is a good music megapixels, there is no flash

with nice The menu buttons are a little phone. Its got all the features, its and the autofocus only works

colour small and sharp more suited got the build quality, and its got a just before the phone clicks a

and good for use with fingernails. full keypad to boot. A phone that’s photo, which is poor indeed.

detailing. The Optical menu equally suited to corporate users The 3.5-mm jack is a plus and

The button doesn’t as well as multimedia junkies, is conveniently located at the

camera work with although this split personality is top of the phone — the side

settings are touch as well, exactly what makes it fail short typically facing up in your

pretty rich with a lot although it of being a truly spectacluar pocket. The screen, although

of fine tuning available. can be used as multimedia phone. However, very clear and crisp, has only

The KM900 has a rather a regular button usability isn’t the best around and 65,000 colours, so it’s not as

mediocre antenna and pressed — this neither is the call quality. Small good for watching movies.

when compared to of course works well. quirks for a mighty device we say. The Touch-Flo menu system is

the Nokia phones and LG Arena KM900 The call buttons are Priced at Rs. 37,075 the Xperia X1 faster than the one on the HTC

while call quality is well laid out and very is expensive for sure, but you get a Touch Pro although its a fair bit

good in zone 1 and usable. The QWERTY wonderfully adept all rounder in away from the fluid interface

acceptable for zone 2 it’s nowhere keypad is very good and the keys the bargain. of the iPhone. The vibration

near as good as some of the Nokia really well spaced. Our only issue feedback, when something on-

handsets. Music quality is also was that the keys seem a little HTC Touch HD screen is activated, is neat and

in the same region in terms of small for proper finger/thumb Another Windows Mobile 6.1 a useful plus. Also new via the

performance; it’s good but could typing. They are also a bit hard device, the Touch HD is quite a updated OS is the ability to see

be better. and feedback isn’t very good; it slim phone, unlike the Xperia (and end) all active processes

The Arena KM900 is a takes a while to get used to their X1 that was slightly thick while on the desktop itself.

sweet looking handset with a clicky feedback and their size. because of its slide-out The onscreen keypad is once

really nice touch display that is Having said that, the Xperia X1 keyboard. again a pain although it’s a bit

functional without the need of a is suitable for typing out longer more spaced-out on this phone,

stylus. It’s gimmicky, usable and mails. thanks to its slightly larger

feature-rich and at an MRP of The screen is a crisp 800 screen.

Rs. 24,990 is something that we x 480 pixels, although it still The phone features a

can recommend if you’re looking displays only 65,000 colours; headphone volume boost feature

at something similar to the somewhat of a chink in its that only works with the handsfree

iPhone but at a good Rs. 10,000 armour and this limits unit, or with headphones plugged

less. At this price point, its only the experience when in, and not with the loudspeaker.

competition is the Nokia Xpress playing back videos. This allows the volume to be

Music 5800 that has a couple of The excellent further increased and frankly it’s

extra features and offers better resolution means Sony Ericsson very useful since the distortion is

Xperia X1



138 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

MobiMouse allows you to turn your Blackberry into a wired or wireless mouse and

keyboard. With support for USB, Bluetooth, WiFi and mobile, there are a variety of ways

to connect. With MobiMouse, you can launch and control Windows Media Player, iTunes, Mobile Phone Test

PowerPoint, or even a DVR application right from your Blackberry









nil — whether listening to music or Nokia N96 feedback is really good however, standards but clear and quite

on a call. In fact we enjoyed music This was the flagship of the and the keys are large and well- crisp with good colours. The call

on this phone quite a bit — better N-Series before the N97 that is spaced, meaning usability is not and menu buttons are backlit

than on most of the other phones, yet to debut. It has a nice glossy totally problematic. The slider on and sit flush with the body — sans

with the exception of the iPhone finish that is a lot longer lasting the N96 seems a lot more robust backlighting you’d be unable

3G. The phone’s loudspeaker is a than the faux rubber finish on the than its predecessor and doesn’t to find them. They are well laid

little weak but better than some of N95 8 GB. We feel this new finish seem to out and exude good feedback.

the other WM phones around. The by Nokia, although a little garish develop The four-way joypad has blunt

signal quality is also pretty good (to some) is the rim that provides respite for the

— a little poorer than Nokia’s best definitely a slight fingers while the middle button

phones but easily better than the positive move play that has been carved to give a jewel-like

iPhone 3G. Battery life is also good in terms of June 2009 the N95 finish. The keypad looks beautiful

and we were able to get at least longevity. did. Voice with a transparent glass-like

five hours when on call, a surprise The device is clarity in-call is appearance. The top row of keys

since the battery is rated at only slimmer than the very good and is a bit difficult to access as there

1,350 mAh and WM is known N95 8 GB but to this phone does is no gap between them and the

to be a battery hog. The phone, its discredit it superbly in all the bulging rim of the front panel.

although wide, is well-suited for has a smaller call and signal strength The keys themselves are well laid

people with large hands; especially battery rated tests. The loudspeaker is out and backlighting is top-class.

while on call — comfort levels are at 950 mAh really loud and quite clear, But for the issue mentioned in

high. With a great set of features, opposed to and the handsfree unit too the previous sentence, messaging

a beautiful screen and great music 1200 mAh. can be easily heard even at 80 is a snap. The menu system is

and handsfree quality, mediocre With 16 GB per cent of maximum volume. In identical to other Nokia Symbian-

camera and no hardware keypad of in-built Nokia N96 fact, the quality of music playback based smartphones but a few

the Touch HD is a mixed bundle. memory is also very good, and with a advanced options are

Its price of Rs. 40,990 is a killjoy and support 3.5-mm jack the N96 can use any not available; this

and we’re sure that priced around for more memory via microSD headphones available. The camera being a Series 40

Rs. 10,000 lower it would find expansion, the N96 can lug quite also provides top-class images Symbian device.

quite a few takers. For the price we a bit of data around. The menu with a little fiddling to the settings. One rather

cannot recommend it since there button is large but a little hard to Think of a feature and the N96 unique feature is

are better performing, more feature press. The call buttons are well has it; of course at Rs. 38,269 (a lot the ability to turn

rich options around. placed although not as well placed lower on the street) it had better, off an alarm by

as the N95 8 GBs buttons. The rest because chances are you’ll be simply turning

of the menu buttons are cramped, beggared for awhile if you shell out the phone over

unlike the N95 8 GB — we really for one. But it has got a feature set face-down; this

feel Nokia missed out on a few that is future proof . is much better

tricks here. Having the multimedia than fumbling

buttons on the front facia (around Nokia 8800 Sapphire Art for the snooze

the joypad) as well as on the dual- This phone is built like a tank. button while

slider may seem a redundancy The sheer in-hand presence that roused from

but in reality this works well. this solid little phone exudes has a deep

Note that all the buttons on the to be experienced to be believed. slumber.

front facia (except for the joypad The slider is slick, and we’re told, It’s got

and the call buttons) are flush fit virtually indestructible. It’s a neat decent

with the body and not delineated, looking, heavy handset, that is signal

therefore it’s only the backlighting compact and hewed from solid clarity but

that highlights them. The inner steel. The faux-leather finish on the nothing

keypad is devoid of bevelling — not front and the battery cover is the compared

good for SMS junkies, the older only place (other than the keys) to some

N95’s keypad was well-sculpted where the lack of steel is noticed. of the other Nokia 8800

for typing longer messages. Key The screen is tiny by smartphone Nokia Sapphire Art

HTC Touch HD









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 139

Mobile Phone Test





Mobile Phone Comparison Test

Multimedia Smart Phones

Rs. 12,501 to Rs. 20,000

Brand HTC Motorola Motorola LG

Model Touch Viva Moto ROKR e8 Motoming A1600 KT610

Price (MRP, Rs.) 13990 13999 15847 15990



Plus (+) Feels solid Super looks, sleek Novel looks regular + QWERTY

keypads

Minus (-) Mediocre screen, no hard- Keypad feedback Mediocre GSM antenna Plasticy exterior

ware keypad

Grand Totals (Out of 100) 54.95 52.77 54.95 61.14

Features (out of 45) 24.33 22.25 24.18 31.59

Performance (Out of 55) 30.62 30.51 30.78 29.55

Features

Physical Specs

Form Factor Bar Bar Bar Compass box

3G Network Bands - - - DPA 2100

Screen Resolution / Size 240 x 320 pixels / 2.8 inches 320 x 240 pixels / 2.0 240 x 320 pixels / 2.4 320 x 240 pixels / 2.4

inches inches inches / 1.45 inches

(outer)

Maximum Screen colours 65000 256000 256000 256000 (both displays)

Touchscreen / Dual Screen (4/6) 4/6 6/6 4 /6 6/4



Battery Rating 1100 mAh 970 mAh 930 mAh 960 mAh

Weight 110 g 100 grams 128 grams 125.5 grams

Expandable Memory Type / Hot Swappable (4/6) microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4

Available Colours Storm Gray Dark Navy, Platinum Black Black



Other Features

Operating System WM 6.1 Pro Motorola Firmware Linux Based Symbian S60 v9.2

Charging via USB (4/6) 4 4 4 4



Hardware Keypad (Regular/QWERTY) - Regular - 4/4

Accelerometer (For auto rotate) (4/6) 6 6 6 6



Address Book Capacity Unlimited 1000 1000 Unlimited

No of calls in register Unlimited 50 dialed, received, 30 dialed, received, Last 30 days

missed missed

Talk Time / Standby Time * 8 hrs / 270 hrs 5 hrs / 300 hrs 6 hrs / 180 hrs 3 hrs 35 min / 265 hrs

No of Profiles # / Customisable (4/6) NA / 4 5/6 5/6 6/4

Offline Opearability (4/6) 4 6 4 4



Inbuilt GPS / A-GPS support (4 / 6) 6 / NA 6 / NA 6 / NA 4 /6

Connectivity

Browsing (GPRS / HSCSD / EDGE / 3G) (4/6) 4/6/4/6 4/6/4/6 4 /6/4/6 4/6/4/4

Max Speed: EDGE / 3G 236.8 kbps / - 236.8 kbps / - 236.8 kbps / - 236.8 kbps / 3.6 mbps

Connectivity (WiFi/Bluetooth/IR/USB) (4/6) 4/4/6/4 6/4/6/4 6/4/6/4 6/4/6/4

Bluetooth Version/A2DP support (4/6) 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4

Accessories

Bundled Accessories Charger, handsfree, data Charger, handsfree, data Charger, handsfree, data Charger, handsfree, data

cable cable cable cable

Size of memory card provided - 2 GB inbuilt - -

Overall Build Quality / Ergonomics / Keypad Design 7.5 / 6.25 / 5.5 7.75 / 6.5 / 6 7.75 / 7.25 / 6 7.75 / 7.5 / 8

(So 10)

Multimedia

Image Resolution / Video Resolution 2 megapixels / 176 x 144 2 megapixels / 176 x 144 3.2 megapixels / 176 x 2 megapixels / 640 x

pixels pixels 144 pixels 480 pixels

Dual Cameras / Auto Focus / Flash / Mirror for 6/6/6/6 6/6/6/6 6/4/4/4 4/6/6/4

self portrait (4/6)

Music Formats supported MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA MP3, AAC player MP3, WAV, WMA, AAC+ MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA

Video formats supported 3gp, mpeg-4 3gp MPEG-4, 3gp 3gp, mpeg-4

FM Radio (4/6) 6 4 4 6



Performance

Signal Reception Zone 1 / Zone 2 (So 10) 6.75 / 6.25 6.5 / 5.75 6.5 / 5.75 6.75 / 5.75

Earpiece Volume / Handsfree Clarity / On call 6.25 / 6 / 5 6.5 / 6.5 / 6.25 6.25 / 6 / 6 6 / 6 / 5.75

Speaker Volume (So 10))

Bluetooth Transfer Speed (MB/s) 0.16 MBps 0.14 MBps 0.14 MBps 0.14 MBps

WiFi signal strength (Zone 2) 48 percent - - -

Captured Photo Colour / Crispness (So 10) 2.25 / 2 3 / 2.5 4.25 / 4.5 3 / 2.5

Captured Video Quality (So 10) 2.25 2 4 2

Audio Quality - Loudspeaker / Bundled Earphones 5.5 / 5.75 6.5 / 6.5 6/6 6/6

(So 10)

Video Playback Quality (So 10) 4 3.5 5.25 5

* Manufacturer Rated





140 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Mobile Phone Test









June 2009 June 2009 Rs. 20,001 to Rs. 27,500 June 2009

nokia HTC nokia nokia LG

n78 Touch Diamond n79 Xpress Music 5800 Arena KM900

17479 18990 20249 21839 24990



Really compact, great finish Built well Sleek, well built Large screen Built well, superb menus



Tacky battery cover retention No expansion Tiny keypad Choppy Interface None in particular



73.30 61.80 73.34 70.38 66.19

34.27 29.43 32.84 31.30 30.27

39.03 32.37 40.50 39.08 35.92





Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar

HSDPA 900 / 2100 HSDPA 900 / 2100 HSDPA 900 / 2100 HSDPA 900 / 2100 HSDPA 2100

240 x 320 pixels / 2.4 inches 480 x 640 pixels / 2.8 inches 240 x 320 pixels / 2.4 inches 360 x 640 pixels / 3.2 inches 480 x 800 pixels / 3.0

inches



16 million 65000 16 million 16 million 16 million

6/6 4 /6 6 /6 4 /6 4 /6

1200 mAh 900 mAh 1200 mAh 1320 mAh 1000 mAh

101.8 grams 110 grams 97 grams 109 grams 105 g

microSD / 4 NA / NA microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4

Brown, Blue, White Black Canvas white, Seal grey, Petrol Black, Red, Blue Silver, Titan Black

black



Symbian S60 WM 6.1 Pro Symbian S60 Symbian S60 LG firmware

6 4 6 6 4



Regular NA Regular NA -

6 4 4 4 4



Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited 1000 entries

last 30 days Unlimited last 30 days last 30 days 30 dialed, received, missed



4 hrs 20 min / 320 hrs 5 hrs 30 min / 285 hrs 5 hrs 30 min / 372 hrs 8 hrs 45 min / 406 hrs 3 hrs 50 min / 300 hrs

6/4 NA / 4 6/4 6/4 4/4

4 4 4 4 4



4 /4 4 /4 4 /4 4 /4 4 /4



4 /4/4/4 4 /6/4/4 4 /4/4/4 4 /4/4/4 4 /6/4/4

296 kbps / 3.6 mbps 236.8 kbps / 7.2 mbps 296 kbps / 3.6 mbps 296 kbps / 3.6 mbps 236.8 kbps / 7.2 mbps

4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4

2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4



Charger, handsfree, component Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree, component Charger, handsfree, compo- Charger, handsfree, data

video cable video cable nent video cable cable

2 GB 4 GB internal 4 GB 8 GB 8 GB internal

7.25 / 7 / 6.5 7.5 / 6.75 / 5.25 7.5 / 7 / 6.75 7.25 / 6 / 5.5 7.75 / 7.5 / 5.75





3.2 megapixels / 640 x 480 3.2 megapixels / 640 x 480 pixels 5 megapixels / 640 x 480 pixels 3.2 megapixels / 640 x 480 5 megapixels / 720 x 480

pixels pixels pixels

4/4/4/6 4/4/6/6 4/4/4/6 4/4/4/6 4/4/4/6





MP3, M4A, AAC, eAAC+, WMA MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA MP3, AAC, AAC+, WMA

3gp, mpeg-4 3gp, mpeg-4 3gp, mpeg-4 3gp, mpeg-4 DivX, XviD, MPEG4

4 4 4 4 4







7.5 / 6.5 6.25 / 5.5 7.75 / 7 7.75 / 6.5 6.75 / 6

8 / 7.5 / 7.5 6.5 / 6 / 5.75 8 / 7.5 / 7.75 7.5 / 7.75 / 7.25 6.5 / 6.25 / 6.25



0.12 MBps 0.15 MBps 0.19 MBps 0.15 MBps 0.16 MBps

50 percent 54 percent 51 percent 52 percent 51 percent

6.75 / 6.75 5.5 / 5.5 7 / 7.25 6.75 / 7 7.25 / 6.75

5.25 4.5 5.5 5.5 6.5

7.5 / 7 5.75 / 5.5 7.5 / 7 7/7 6.5 / 6.25



6 4.75 6 6.25 7.5







Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 141

Mobile Phone Test







Mobile Phone Comparison Test



Rs. 27,501 and above

Brand Samsung nokia Samsung nokia

Model M8800 Pixon n85 S8300 ultraTOuCH n95 8 GB

Price (MRP, Rs.) 25899 25939 27500 28389



Plus (+) Good camera Sleek, built well Slick slider, funky looks Feature rich, great screen



Minus (-) Poor onscreen keypad Expensive Misses WiFi Bulky, needs a price revi-

sion

Grand Totals (Out of 100) 60.99 73.06 66.16 75.11

Features (out of 45) 27.86 33.80 33.42 34.27

Performance (Out of 55) 33.14 39.26 32.74 40.84

Features

Physical Specs

Form Factor Bar 2-way slider Slider 2-way slider

3G Network Bands HSDPA 2100 HSDPA 900 / 1900 / 2100 HSDPA 900 / 2100 HSDPA 2100

Screen Resolution / Size 240 x 400 pixels / 3.2 240 x 320 pixels / 2.6 240 x 400 pixels / 2.8 240 x 320 pixels / 2.8

inches inches inches inches

Maximum Screen colours 256000 16 million 16M 16 million

Touchscreen / Dual Screen (4/6) 4/6 6/6 4/6 6/6



Battery Rating 1000 mAh 1200 mAh 880 mAh 1200 mAh

Weight 121 g 128 grams 105 grams 128 grams

Expandable Memory Type / Hot Swappable (4/6) microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4 NA / NA

Available Colours Black, Pink Copper, Black Platinum Red, Platinum Black

Blue

Other Features

Operating System Samsung proprietary Symbian S60 Samsung proprietary Symbian S60

Charging via USB (4/6) 4 6 4 6



Hardware Keypad (Regular/QWERTY) - Regular Regular Regular

Accelerometer (For auto rotate) (4/6) 4 6 4 4



Address Book Capacity 1000 entries Unlimited 2000 entries Unlimited

No of calls in register last 30 days last 30 days

Talk Time / Standby Time * 3 hrs 40 min / 290 hrs 6 hrs 50 min / 363 hrs 4 hrs / 350 hrs 6 hrs / 280 hrs

No of Profiles # / Customisable (4/6) 6/4 6/4 6/4 6/4

Offline Opearability (4/6) 4 4 4 4



Inbuilt GPS / A-GPS support (4 / 6) 4 4 /4 4 /4 4 /4

Connectivity

Browsing (GPRS / HSCSD / EDGE / 3G) (4/6) 4/6/4/4 4/4/4/4 4/4/4/4 4/4/4/4

Max Speed: EDGE / 3G 236.6 kbps / 7.2 mbps 296 kbps / 3.6 mbps 236.8 kbps / 7.2 mbps 296 kbps / 3.6 mbps

Connectivity (WiFi/Bluetooth/IR/USB) (4/6) 6/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 6/4/6/4 4/4/4/4

Bluetooth Version/A2DP support (4/6) 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4

Accessories

Bundled Accessories Charger, handsfree, data Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree, data Charger, handsfree, com-

cable cable ponent video cable

Size of memory card provided - 8 GB Internal + 8 GB card - 8 GB internal

Overall Build Quality / Ergonomics / Keypad Design 7/6/5 6.75 / 6.5 / 6.5 7 / 7.25 / 7.5 6.5 / 7.75 / 7.75

(So 10)

Multimedia

Image Resolution / Video Resolution 8 megapixels / 720 x 480 5 megapixels / 640 x 480 8 megapixels / 720 x 480 5 megapixels / 640 x 480

pixels pixels pixels pixels

Dual Cameras / Auto Focus / Flash / Mirror for 4/4/4/6 4/4/4/6 4/4/4/4 4/4/4/6

self portrait (4/6)

Music Formats supported MP3, eAAC+, WMA, AMR MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA MP3, AAC, WMA MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA

Video formats supported DivX, XviD, H.263, H.264, 3gp, mpeg-4 DviX, XviD, MPEG4, H.263, 3gp, mpeg-4

WMV, MP4 H.264, WMV9

FM Radio (4/6) 4 4 4 4



Performance

Signal Reception Zone 1 / Zone 2 (So 10) 6.5 / 5.75 7.5 / 6.75 6.25 / 5.75 8.25 / 7.25

Earpiece Volume / Handsfree Clarity / On call 6.25 / 6 / 6.25 7 / 7.75 / 7.25 6/6/6 7.75 / 7.75 / 8

Speaker Volume (So 10))

Bluetooth Transfer Speed (MB/s) 0.15 MBps 0.20 MBps 0.15 MBps 0.13 MBps

WiFi signal strength (Zone 2) - 51 percent - 54 percent

Captured Photo Colour / Crispness (So 10) 7.25 / 7 7 / 7.25 7.25 / 6.5 7/7

Captured Video Quality (So 10) 6.75 5.5 6.75 5.5

Audio Quality - Loudspeaker / Bundled Earphones 6.75 / 6 7.25 / 7 6.5 / 6 7.25 / 7

(So 10)

Video Playback Quality (So 10) 6 5.75 7 7.5

* Manufacturer Rated





142 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Mobile Phone Test









June 2009

Apple Sony ericsson nokia HTC nokia

iPhone 3G Xperia X1 n96 Touch HD 8800 Sapphire Arte

35000 37075 38269 40990 61589



Superb build, flashy Really feature rich, good Very feature rich Lovely screen, great handsfree Built like a tank

keypad quality

Feature shy, overpriced WM holds this one back Expensive Expensive, no QWERTY Super pricey



60.79 72.99 76.32 71.39 54.67

27.63 34.95 35.13 33.84 24.78

33.16 38.03 41.19 37.55 29.89





Bar Side slider 2-way slider Bar Slider

HSDPA 850 / 1900 / 2100 HSDPA 900 / 1900 / 2100 HSDPA 900 / 2100 HSDPA 900 / 2100 UMTS 2100

320 x 480 pixels / 3.5 inches 800 x 480 pixels / 3.0 inches 240 x 320 pixels / 2.8 inches 480 x 800 pixels / 3.8 inches 240 x 320 pixels / 2 inches



16 million 65000 16 million 65000 16 million

4/6 4/6 6/6 4/6 6/6



1500 mAh 950 mAh 1350 mAh

133 grams 145 g 125 grams 146 grams 150 grams

NA / NA microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4 -/-

Black, White (16 GB only) Solid Black, Steel Silver Black, Silver, Quartz Black Mocha brown





OS X v10.4.10 WM 6.1 Symbian S60 WM 6.1 Symbian S40

4 4 6 4 6



NA QWERTY Regular QWERTY Regular

4 4 4 4 6



Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited 1000 entries

100 dialed, received, missed Unlimited last 30 days Unlimited 20 dialed, received, missed calls

10 hrs / 300 hrs 10 hrs / 288 hrs 3 hrs 40 min / 220 hrs 6 hrs 30 min / 450 hrs 3 hrs 20 min / 300 hrs

NA / 4 NA / 4 6/4 NA / 4 5/4

4 4 4 4 4



4 /4 4 /4 4 /4 4 /4 6 /6



4 /6/4/4 4/6/4/4 4/4/4/4 4/6/4/4 4/4/4/4

236.8 kbps / NA 296 kbps / 7.2 mbps 296 kbps / 3.6 mbps 296 kbps / 7.2 mbps 236.8 kbps / 384 kbps

4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 6/4/6/4

2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4



Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree, compo- Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree

nent video cable

NA - 16 GB internal 8 GB 4 GB inbuilt

8.5 / 7 / 7 8.25 / 7.75 / 8 7.25 / 7.5 / 7.25 7.5 / 7 / 6 9.25 / 7.5 / 7.25





2 megapixels / NA 3.2 megapixels / 640 x 480 5 megapixels / 640 x 480 5 megapixels / 640 x 480 pixels 3.2 megapixels / 640 x 480

pixels pixels pixels

6 /6/6/6 4/4/4/6 4/4/4/6 4/4/6/6 6/6/6/6





MP3, AAC, AAC+ MP3, AAC MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA MP3, AAC MP3, AAC

3gp, MPEG-4 3gp, mpeg-4 3gp, mpeg-4 3gp, mpeg-4 3gp



6 4 4 4 6







6/5 6.75 / 6.25 8 / 7.25 7.25 / 6.25 6.5 / 5.75

5.75 / 9 / 6 7 / 7.25 / 7 7.75 / 7.75 / 8 7.25 / 8.25 / 6.75 6 / 6.25 / 6



- 0.19 MBps 0.17 MBps 0.17 MBps 0.11 MBps

53 percent 54 percent 54 percent 55 percent -

3.25 / 3 6.5 / 6.75 7/7 6.25 / 5.5 3.5 / 2.75

- 5.5 6 4.75 3.5

6.75 / 8 7.25 / 7 7.25 / 7 5.5 / 7.25 6.25 / 6.25



7.75 6.25 7.5 6 4







Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 143

Is it audible?

Mobile Phone Test Audible.com is now available as a Blackberry application. The app lets you shop, sample, download, and playback

audio from Audible’s catalog. The application is free, and it’s compatible with the Blackberry Storm, Bold, Curve

83xx, Pearl and 8800









phones. The handsfree unit also interface and the sheer joy and Nokia N95 8 GB The N95 8 GB has a superb

falls short of what we term as funkiness of a touch and finger The N95 has a rubber finish, antenna and calls are crystal

excellent but it’s fair enough. swipe navigation system that which in itself isn’t of very clear with great reception

The handset itself is very usable works flawlessly. Once you use high quality. However, the wherever you go. It trounced

but feature shy. The price, Rs. the Touch or the iPhone you’ll plastics used for the rest of even the N96 in zone 1 and

61,589 comes as a shock, but realise the countless lookalikes the body are and the N95 8 the earpiece volume and

not to those familiar with the these devices have spawned are GB lasts through a fair bit of handsfree clarity is top notch.

ethos of Nokia’s 8800 series that light years away from the real abuse. It’s a decent looking The headset is also suitable

signify true signature handsets, thing. The phone’s proximity phone and the matte finish for music and MP3s sound

each created with a purpose sensor and low-light sensor gives it a serious, suave air, great on this phone and in

and intent of their own, and work flawlessly. a lot different conjunction

each unique in some ways and The iPhone menus work well, from the with the eight

inspired by sapphires, diamonds but the on-screen keypad is a flashy 6-Series gigabytes of

and gold. We feel that such little small and you will make phones Nokia storage built

luxuries aren’t worth indulging a few incorrect key taps for the currently makes. in, the N95

in — after all a cellphone is a first month or so, which won’t It’s a thick, 8GB can

cellphone. It would be much please SMS junkies. The phone’s clunky phone double as an

better to spend a lakh or so on number pad is huge though; and dominated by a MP3 player.

an Omega watch rather than on you’ll have to be a clod to goof up wonderfully rich With a

this phone. However there will typing out numbers. There is no and crisp display 1200 mAh

be those who disagree and want way to delete or select multiple that at 2.8-inches battery the

something that allows them to messages. You also cannot save a supports 24-bit N95 8GB will

take calls and flaunt wealth at typed out SMS as a draft. Given colour depth. go for at least

the same time. If you fit the bill, the problem with the cramped Below the screen is a very five and a half hours while

be prepared to reach for your keypad we’d have thought a PDA-like chrome ring of talking on GSM networks. Its

cheque book. Bluetooth keyboard would help buttons. The menu and call five megapixel camera is no

but Apple chose to cut us short; buttons are cleverly placed on slouch and with a few tweaked

Apple iPhone 3G the iPhone’s Bluetooth only this ring and while everything settings, the N95 8 GB can

Apple’s design sense has always works with headsets and not looks a little intimidating a really hold its own except with

been splendid; the iPhone 3G with other devices. File transfer couple of hours of use and the newer, more advanced

doesn’t break that rule. The over Bluetooth is also missed. one learns to appreciate the Samsung cameras. It’s an older

first time you look at it; you’ll In terms of signal quality we thought behind the layout. phone now, but still offers all

think iPod Touch on a high-fat found the iPhone to be lacking The joypad is well laid out the goods, now at a lower price.

diet. Thankfully the rear resists when we put it through its paces and all the keys on the front For Rs. 28,389 the N95 8 GB is

normal smudging and scratches. in comparison to other phones. It’s facia offer good feedback. nearly Rs. 10,000 cheaper than

It’s not a very thick device but way behind some of the Nokias The backlight used is superb the N96 which is not always a

feels large to hold; although with and behind some of the other and very visible. The phone’s better phone but offers a couple

a 3.5-inch screen this isn’t exactly phones too. The loudspeaker slider mechanism, while slick of extra features and greater

a design flaw. Build quality is also distorts a lot. Thankfully at first, does develop some storage. With prices as low as

excellent. Quality of buttons the handsfree unit is as excellent play as mechanics cause Rs. 24,000 on the street, now

and switches on the device are as we’ve seen and really gets looseness with time. The may be the right time to grab

top-class. The buttons on the one through many calls where revealed number keypad this handset; if you can

sides, top and the headphone the signal quality is not as good is well laid out and the live with its mediocre

jack are chromed and along thanks to its high volume level and keys are beveled with finish and its chunky

with the black bezel and chrome exceptional clarity. Music quality just the right amount looks.

trim this adds on headphones is of travel and feedback. June 2009

further visual also superb. Backlighting is superb

appeal. Apple’s It has a lot of and so is the functionality

menu system niggles to work of the light sensor. The

is excellent through as well as multimedia keys are revealed

with the single some features that beneath the other side of

Home button it badly needs, the slider (its two-way). The

being perfectly but the iPhone phone is fast and has 8 GB of

functional; 3G is a stylish in-built storage — additional

most phones device. Priced at memory expansion is not

with extra keys Rs. 35,000 from supported. It’s got all the

look Jurassic in operators such features that today’s

comparison. as Vodafone cellphones support

And we’re and Airtel, it’s — Nokia packed

not kidding; not a phone this to the gills

the 3G’s for everyone. and about the

appeal lies in But those who only thing

its blatantly succumb to its missing is

simple charms are sure to a QWERTY

and usable become fans. keypad.

Apple iPhone 3G

Nokia N95 8 GB



144 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Sony ericsson slashes jobs Hot Touch Pro

Sony Ericsson, the number 4 global handset maker after Nokia, Samsung

and LG, today said it would slash 2,000 more jobs after it posted a $387

Guy in New Mexico has narrow

escape as original HTC Touch Pros

Mobile Phone Test

million loss in the first quarter battery sets his pants afire









executive material suited to quickly type out numbers Other than that we like ASUS P552w

Business phones to dial since the number keys are the design of the phone ASUS’ entry-level PDA, after

Up to Rs. 25,000 in the middle of the QWERTY itself — it looks neat and the uber-cheap P320 and

keypad, and their lettering aside, the clamshell mechanism frankly we’re not impressed.

Nokia E71 not differentiated in any way. itself is intricately designed Build quality is good and

A beautiful looking handset that The camera is decent, and eye catching. It has a the device has a nice choice

has really been built to last, the on par with the unit on the decent screen and a pseudo- of colours, although the

Nokia E71 is a slim, wide phone E75. The handsfree jack is a QWERTY keypad where a rubberised finish may not be

with a full-QWERTY keypad. 2.5-mm unit and sadly Nokia single key is shared by two liked by all. Once your eyes

One look and its corporate missed a spot here as we feel alphabets. The outer screen see the display that is all you

orientation is obvious. The shiny all jacks should be 3.5-mm for is useful for displaying status can think about – blurry,

chrome rimmed front facia and maximum compatibility. Call messages and such, and can with poor font visibility

the dimpled quality is good but the be configured to display really spoils it for us. It’s

steel battery loudspeaker different information. By not clear, not bright, and

cover all add a is not very default, this area shows a the text itself

touch of suave loud, that large analogue clock.

sophistication. J u n e 2 0 0 9 being said For a clamshell, the

The screen it’s louder Pearl Flip looks a

could have been slightly than the unit little large but not

larger but then the phone on the E75. A overly so. The famous

would become wider. couple of the Blackberry trackball

The glossy finish feels X-Series phones (which is how the phones

better than the slightly have better get their name as its typically

matte finish on the call quality and white and when lit up looks ASUS P552w

E75. The keypad is therefore better like a pearl) is also present

small, and cramped; in-built antennas. and makes navigation a is not as visible as with any

without the excellent The handsfree unit snap. The keypad is well laid of the other phones. The

bevelling on the is not as good as out but it’s more suited for large chrome joypad may

keys, it would the one on the E75 typing numbers than long not be liked by all and is an

be unusable. But or the N95 8 GB. messages and mails. It is not eyesore in our opinion. The

thanks to that and Music quality is good as good as a full QWERTY. call buttons are cleanly laid

some great key and the screen is good The keys themselves are out and easily distinguished

feedback the enough to view videos. flush with the body and from the others. The quick

keypad grows Nokia E71 Priced at Rs. 22,949 the exude decent feedback; some launch button next to the

on you after a Nokia E71 has a great keypad amount of bevelling on the call accept button is a plus

few hours of and is one of the best built top would have made things as most of the common

use. The menu buttons are very Nokias around. We heartily easier. options are available in a

close to each other but well laid recommend it for those looking The Pearl Flip has a simple and intuitive menu

out and we never experienced for a great multipurpose phone decent antenna that offers system — in fact this is a real

false key hits. The call buttons are with strong business accents. good clarity on-call but plus for someone not used

suitably larger and easy to use. The it’s not as good as some to Window Mobile’s deep

joypad is similar to the E75 but Blackberry Pearl Flip of the Nokia phones. We and sometimes confusing

feels a little more usable mainly The Pearl Flip is a novel like the audio quality of menu structure. We really

because the edges of the four-way looking handset. It’s a the handsfree unit, both liked this feature and kudos

scroll are not as sharp as the one clamshell design and on call as well as for music, to ASUS to think of it. The

on the E75. The display is crisp, Blackberry worked on the although to be honest there hold button on the side and

with excellent colours, but we mechanism to give it a are better options around. the power button on the

feel Nokia made the icons a little slightly different look A plus is the 3.5-mm top are the same colour as

too drab. The Symbian interface with a chrome lump interface meaning your the phone body and hardly

has changed little for the E-Series on the top of the headphones can also delineated making finding

devices but we found the menus a device serving as a be used. them (the power button at

bit different - stuff had been moved rather large hinge Priced at Rs. 21,990 least) a hassle. The stylus is

around under different menus for the clamshell. the Pearl Flip seems more an excellent matte finished

and there were a couple of extra Build quality is like a fun phone than a fibre and unlike the other

options available. Corporate users good over the front serious Blackberry device metal styluses with plastic

will want to note that Nokia’s of the phone but and this will cause many tips this one is not prone to

push mail service works as well the battery cover to overlook it. People who breaking if it falls.

as Blackberry’s and for those is plasticy and want Blackberry’s usually The P552w also has a poor

who feel that RIM devices are the gets loose want a full keypad since antenna that gives very mediocre

only ones with flawless push mail quickly. they’re typically using their results in our call and signal

service, think again.But it’s the handset to send at least 25 strength tests. Even the handsfree

small keypad with the excellent mails a day. The Flip is not as unit isn’t very good and the

bevelling that is the main feature usable as the other Blackberrys camera seems an afterthought. At

of this device and once you get the in this regard and we’re Rs. 18,990 or any other price point

hang of it, typing out long emails is suggesting you give it a wide we reckon this phone is best given

no problem. Unfortunately it’s not berth as well. a wide berth.



Blackberry Pearl Flip

Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 145

Recession woes

Mobile Phone Test Nokia, the world’s largest mobile phone maker, said its profits

plummeted 90 per cent in the first quarter of 2009 due to fading

demand for mobile phones amid the worldwide downturn









ASUS P565 it’s anything but loud. Priced at 2.4-inches is just not enough, we’d the heaviest phone in the

In terms of looks, although it’s Rs. 21,900 the P565 is a decent love a larger screen, something like entire test. Although the

nearly the same dimensions as offering with classy looks and the screen on the N95 8GB. slide-out mechanism is quite

the P552W, the P565 is a world performance, that while not The camera despite its 3.2 MP snappy the build quality may

apart in terms of pedigree. The excellent, is passable. Had ASUS rating isn’t as crisp as we’d like be a bit iffy since we noticed

facia is finished in glossy black, thrown in a hardware QWERTY and most images have some sort some play after heavy usage.

ditto the buttons. The rear and this would make for a sweet buy. of graininess. Like some of the The interface is similar to

sides are finished in matte silver higher end 6-series phones the the Touch HD although

plastic while the battery cover has Boardroom buddies E75 features a TV-out. It also has a the phone is nowhere as

a faux-leather finish. The screen is Business phones above rather small 1,000 mAh battery. A responsive, especially when

much better than the screen on the Rs. 25,000 neat plus is the 3.5-mm jack that using the Touch Flo feature.

P552w and really the difference allows use of other headphones. The QWERTY scores big

is akin to night and day. Once Nokia E75 The camera button is tiny and points for having a well laid

again, the quick launch button is At first glance, the Nokia E75 is a hard to press — though this isn’t out keypad, with big buttons

a really a quick way to access the stunner, although its sibling as important for a that exude positive feedback

most commonly used settings and the E71 may look a more business phone. In-call and are really well backlit,

menus and not just a cosmetic serious corporate device. Its quality is good, really good enough for usage in

addition. The two-way volume got a mix of gray, silver and good and this phone daylight and darkness alike.

button is short in length, but chrome and is built very has a good antenna, The keys are largely flat with

June 2009

works well because it’s really soft well, although not as well as although by Nokia’s just a hint of bevelling on

and wide enough to easily contact the E71. For Nokia, the E75 high standards set the top and this is the most

the pad of your finger, unlike some is one of their first phones with devices like usable QWERTY keypad

of the other phones that have that charges from USB; the N96 and after the Blackberry devices.

very thin, long rocker buttons although the standard the N95 8 When we opened the back we

for volume control. Although the Nokia charger port is GB this one discovered the reason behind

phone is microSD expandable also provided. The seems fairly the thickness which was not

and states it’s hot-swappable, the screen is 2.4-inches mediocre. entirely the keypads fault but

battery has to be removed in order diagonally and The bundled was on account of the really

to access the memory tray slot is clear and handsfree unit thick battery pack. The front

making the term “hot swappable” crisp. The is good, but a 3.5- menu buttons and joypad

something of a joke. number mm connect other are identical to the Touch

Although ASUS claims that keypad headphones can also be Diamond.

the phone is powered by an 800 is neat used. Priced at Rs. 26,299, The camera outputs decent

MHz CPU; the said processor and the E75 is a really feature-rich images. Unfortunately HTC

is a Marvell TavorP that while the phone that offers something traded the 3.5-mm jack for a

rated at a clock of 800 MHz keys for nearly everyone. It’s just that it proprietary USB based headset

isn’t the fastest around; evident well doesn’t focus on one cadre of users — zero points for convenience.

from the interface. This is the laid, over others — the phrase Jack of all Signal quality was mediocre,

same family of CPU running offering good trades comes to mind. The E71 is a bordering on poor, in zone 2 and

Nokia E75 better business phone because of we lament the lack of a better

on the Blackberry Bold, albeit feedback and

at a slower speed. It’s a single usability. At its smarter keypad, and obviously antenna unit like the Touch

chip solution that combines first, the phone seems a little heavy the lower price tag, with marginally HD’s. Priced at Rs. 32,990 we feel

an HSDPA baseband processor then we discovered the side-sliding better performance. the Touch Pro a bit too expensive

with a general processor. It is a QWERTY. This keypad has matte for the features and performance

low-cost solution and may not rubber finished keys but the first HTC Touch Pro on offer, it does have an excellent

be as fast as devices with discrete flaw was the total lack of any The HTC Touch Pro is a bulky, keypad and would be a decent

application processors. That bevelling. While the keys are very thick phone that is built a lot choice for someone wanting a

being said, the P565 is no slouch. large there is no spacing between like the HTC Touch Diamond, Windows Mobile-based PDA

Its performance in the them and this is the second except that it sports a more with a full keypad, although

call-based tests was better than problem; having keys too close rugged matte finish rather to be honest, we’d suggest the

the P552w, but marginally so. to each other only works if they than the smooth finish on the all-round capabilities of the Sony

It performed adequately, on are bevelled and without this its latter. The 2.8-inch screen is Ericsson Xperia X1 in such case.

the whole. Audio quality of the an ergonomic nightmare. There’s crisp and clear with a high

handsfree unit is much better, a slight divide in the middle of resolution of 480 x

as is the loudspeaker, although the keypad that also breaks the 640 pixels and this

continuous flow of keys. The phone is even heavier

joypad is not as good as the one than the Touch HD,

on the N95 8 GB and the menu whose screen is a

and call accept/reject buttons have whole inch bigger.

been moved on to a single long The reason for its

two-way rocker button. The weight and the

buttons on the sides of bulkiness is a

the phone are identical to full-QWERTY

the Nokia E71. Once again keypad hidden

we feel Nokia wasted some inside a side-slider.

space above the screen and At 165 grams it was

ASUS P565 HTC Touch Pro



146 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Sony ericssons Android Blackberry serves Mobile Phone Test

Sony Ericsson confirm Android v2.0 handset Blackberry Instant Message clients

in the works updated (AIM, Yahoo, GTalk, MSN)









ASUS P835 Blackberry Storm 9500 rather than waiting for a second holding the device. Blackberry

The P835 is ASUS’ answer to The Storm is usually met with finger contact. There’s a real quirk meant this button to be visible and

large screen WM devices. With a mixed reactions. Most corporate hidden in the menu system that usable so we’re not sure whether

3.5-inch display, this unit is built users scoff that the Blackberry rears its ugly head the moment to gripe or praise their design,

very well. We really liked the has gone soft to the needs of when one tries selecting small but it does get unwanted use. The

good quality all-metal stylus, this multimedia users and has provided icons or such. It’s very difficult volume button is located on the

does not have an issue with the a touch interface that is deemed to get accurate on the screen and opposite side of the device and

end breaking off in the event of a as hot and gimmicky. Other users very often it’s annoying to touch a despite its thinness and the flush

drop. A very nice fitting back cover would welcome the change from particular function only to discover fit, it’s easy to use. The QWERTY

with an excellent lock slider-type the strict QWERTY-based mold the phone activating/highlighting keypad is absolutely wonderful.

mechanism, ensures that the that all Blackberrys seem to follow. something adjacent to it. The keys are not really spaced out

phone will last for a good while The phone’s screen appears larger The Storm 9500 has an but the excellent bevelling makes

owing to its metal parts. It’s a large than its 3.25-inches. The handset excellent antenna and in call it easy for your fingers to quickly

PDA and apart from the bezel is solidly built and the front is quality is really good. The glide over the keys. It’s possible to

along the sides, part of the rear a typical glossy black with two handsfree unit is also very good really type fast on this device and

and the screen itself, most of the non-glossy chrome strips running and offers excellent clarity, it’s better than the keyboard on

phone is metal. The call-reject and down either sides of the screen. although a couple of the Nokia the Blackberry Curve 8900 as well.

power functions share a common The rear has a rubberised finish phones beat it in this regard. The chrome strips running across

key, while a Blackberry style except for the battery cover that The camera is present and offers the keyboard give the phone a

trackball takes care of the joypad. has a brushed aluminium texture, barely acceptable results. The classy look.

We must say while being a novel but in black. Overall the phone has Storm has GPS with Blackberry The menus on the Bold 9000

idea for a Windows phone, and a very classy, no-nonsense look. Maps although weirdly there is are well laid out and the phone is

quite functional, this feature is very The menu buttons are cleanly no Wi-Fi available. Priced at Rs. responsive. While the trackball can

usable. We do wonder how long laid out and along with the call 27,990, the Storm is a sexy device be set to glow when any message

such a trackball would last given buttons they form a straight line that will assure is received or

heavy usage and the fact that many of buttons that runs the breadth bragging rights upon receiving an

Blackberry users complain about of the phone. The entire screen and attention in email or missing

theirs. The screen is bright and can be clicked, and when touched any company. a call there’s also

crisp offering a high resolution with with slight force the screen actually It’s a really good a bedside mode

good detail. Based on moves inwards. handset. While the that turns off any

the WM 6.1 platform This is meant to touch interface is sort of distracting

and powered by a give feedback functional it has activity, except for

528 MHz Qualcomm and it works. the odd quirk. the alarm — a real

processor, the phone The on-screen time saver, that.

is fast and we never number keypad Blackberry What we like

noticed anything is good but not Bold 9000 about the menus is Blackberry’s

slowing it down. so the alphabet The Blackberry Bold represents no nonsense approach to making

Although the number keypad; once what a business PDA phone everything avaialble under one

keypad is very usable again this on- should look like. It’s a very main menu and each setting is

it’s the QWERTY screen QWERTY attractive device that’s slightly quite transparent with adjustments

that people will find touch keypad is wider and larger than other also requiring little or no effort to

lacking about. On not as good as Blackberry handsets. The entire find and activate. The Bold 9000

screen keyboards are the real thing. front and menu keys is in a glossy is blessed with a sterling antenna

largely gimmicky and Touch gestures black. There is a non-glossy and this device offers greater in-call

not as productive as work well and chrome rim running around clarity than even the Storm 9500,

a hardware keyboard scrolling through the sides of the phone which it however falls short of Nokia’s

especially when it long emails houses buttons. That being said excellent N95 8 GB. The earpiece

comes to heavy usage. is a pleasure. the buttons are clearly visible.

The phone comes with ASUS P835 Scrolling through The battery cover is huge and

4 GB of in-built storage, menus is not as occupies the entire back of the

and there is additional expansion much fun as the phone tends to phone. This cover has a leather

via microSD supported. The five- activate whatever texture that is genuine, a far cry

megapixel camera is not much to menu the scroll from the faux-leather finishes

write home about. stops on we’ve seen on some other

In-call performance is a bit devices. The menu and

below par for what is acceptable back buttons are large and

from a PDA phone where signal nearly surround the white

clarity is everything. The earpiece trackball. The call buttons are

volume is decent however, as is the large and very easy to use. The

handsfree unit. Priced at Rs. 26,900 3.5-mm handsfree jack is located

the P835 is actually a decent deal on the left side of the phone, below

considering the HTC Touch HD’s which is the mini-USB port. The

display is just 0.3-inches bigger and voice command button is located

that phone is priced much higher, underneath this and its location is

but in its defense it’s a much better the only possible quirk as it tends

handset than the P835. to get pressed easily while even

Blackberry Storm 9500 Blackberry Bold 9000



Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 147

Mobile Phone Test





Mobile Phone Comparison Test

Business Phones

Business Phones up to Rs. 25,000 June 2009

Brand ASuS ASuS Blackberry nokia

Model P552w P565 Pearl Flip e71

Price (MRP, Rs.) 18900 21900 21990 22949



Plus (+) Built well Novel looks Looks really neat Great keypad, features



Minus (-) Poor screen quality No QWERTY Overpriced Slightly overpriced



Grand Totals (Out of 100) 56.71 63.06 64.73 72.78

Features (out of 45) 26.20 29.19 28.01 34.45

Performance (Out of 55) 30.51 33.86 36.72 38.33

Features

Physical Specs

Form Factor Bar Bar Clamshell Bar

3G Network Bands HSDPA 2100 HSDPA 2100 NA HSDPA 900 / 2100

Screen Resolution / Size 240 x 320 pixels / 2.8 480 x 640 pixels / 2.8 240 x 320 pixels / 2.6 320 x 240 pixels / 2.36

inches inches inches inches

Maximum Screen colours 65000 65000 65000 16 million

Touchscreen / Dual Screen (4/6) 4/6 4/6 6/4 6/6



Battery Rating 1100 mAh 1300 mAh 900 mAh 1500 mAh

Weight 105 grams 120 grams 102 grams 127 grams

Expandable Memory Type / Hot Swappable (4/6) microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4

Available Colours Black, White Black Black White Steel, Grey Steel,

Black, Red

Other Features

Operating System WM 6.1 Pro WM 6.1 Pro Blackberry OS Symbian S60

Charging via USB (4/6) 4 4 4 6



Hardware Keypad (Regular/QWERTY) NA NA Regular QWERTY

Accelerometer (For auto rotate) (4/6) 6 6 6 6



Address Book Capacity Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited

No of calls in register Unlimited Unlimited Last 30 days last 30 days

Talk Time / Standby Time * 5 hrs / 300 hrs 4 hrs / 300 hrs 4 hrs / 336 hrs 10 hrs 20 min / 410 hrs

No of Profiles # / Customisable (4/6) NA / 4 NA / 4 7/4 6/4

Offline Opearability (4/6) 4 4 4 4



Inbuilt GPS / A-GPS support (4 / 6) 4 /6 4 /6 6 /6 4 /4

Connectivity

Browsing (GPRS / HSCSD / EDGE / 3G) (4/6) 4/6/4/4 4/4/4/4 4/6/4/6 4/4/4/4

Max Speed: EDGE / 3G 236.8 kbps / 3.6 mbps 236.8 kbps / 3.6 mbps 236.8 kbps / NA 296 kbps / 3.6 mbps

Connectivity (WiFi/Bluetooth/IR/USB) (4/6) 4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 4/4/4/4

Bluetooth Version/A2DP support (4/6) 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4

Accessories

Bundled Accessories Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree



Size of memory card provided - - 1 GB 1 GB

Overall Build Quality / Ergonomics / Keypad Design 6.75 / 5.75 / 5 7.25 / 6.25 / 5.5 7 / 7 / 6.25 8.5 / 6.25 / 7

(So 10)

Multimedia

Image Resolution / Video Resolution 2 megapixels / 320 x 240 3.2 megapixels / 320 x 2 Megapixels / 320 x 240 3.2 megapixels / 320 x

pixels 240 pixels pixels 240 pixels

Dual Cameras / Auto Focus / Flash / Mirror for 6/6/6/6 4/4/6/6 6/6/4/6 4/4/4/4

self portrait (4/6)

Music Formats supported MP3, WMA MP3, WMA MP3, WMA, AAC+ MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA

Video formats supported 3gp, MPEG-4 3gp, MPEG-4 DivX, WMV, XviD, 3gp 3gp, mpeg-4

FM Radio (4/6) 6 6 6 4



Performance

Signal Reception Zone 1 / Zone 2 (So 10) 6/5 6.25 / 5.5 7.5 / 6.5 8/7

Earpiece Volume / Handsfree Clarity / On call 5.75 / 5.75 / 5.25 6.25 / 6.5 / 6 6.5 / 7 / 6.5 6.5 / 7.5 / 6.5

Speaker Volume (So 10))

Bluetooth Transfer Speed (MB/s) 0.12 MBps 0.15 MBps 0.13 MBps 0.14 MBps

WiFi signal strength (Zone 2) 48 percent 50 percent 53 percent 54 percent

Captured Photo Colour / Crispness (So 10) 3.25 / 2.25 4.5 / 4 3.75 / 3 6.25 / 5.75

Captured Video Quality (So 10) 2 3 3.25 4.5

Audio Quality - Loudspeaker / Bundled Earphones 5.5 / 5.25 6 / 6.25 6 / 6.5 6.75 / 5.5

(So 10)

Video Playback Quality (So 10) 3 3.5 5.5 6.5

* Manufacturer Rated





148 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Mobile Phone Test









June 2009 Business Phones above Rs. 25,000 June 2009

nokia ASuS Blackberry Blackberry HTC Blackberry

e75 P835 Storm 9500 Curve 8900 Touch Pro Bold 9000

26299 26900 27990 27990 32990 34990



Feature rich, built well Large screen Large screen, features Compact Great keypad, features Superb QWERTY, feature

rich

QWERTY not the best No QWERTY Poorly designed keypad Slightly expensive Too bulky Tacky battery cover fit



75.76 64.09 68.78 70.49 67.73 71.54

37.44 30.20 29.87 30.84 34.04 32.70

38.32 33.89 38.91 39.65 33.69 38.84





Side Slider Bar Bar Bar Side Slider Bar

HSDPA 900 / 1900 / 2100 HSDPA 900 / 1900 / 2100 HSDPA 2100 NA HSDPA 900 / 2100 HSDPA 850 / 1900 / 2100

240 x 320 pixels / 2.4 480 x 800 pixels / 3.5 360 x 480 pixels / 3.25 480 x 360 pixels / 2.4 480 x 640 pixels / 2.8 480 x 320 pixels / 2.6

inches inches inches inches inches inches

16 million 65000 65000 65000 65000 65000

6/6 4/6 4/6 6/6 4/6 6/6



1000 mAh 1100 mAh 1400 mAh 1400 mAh 1340 mAh 1500 mAh

139 grams 148 grams 155 grams 110 grams 165 g 133 grams

microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4 microSD / 4

Silver-Black, Red and Cop- Black Black Black Black Black

per-Yellow



Symbian S60 WM 6.1 Pro Blackberry OS Blackberry OS WM 6.1 Blackberry OS

4 4 4 4 4 4



Regular & QWERTY NA NA QWERTY QWERTY QWERTY

4 6 4 6 4 6



Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited

last 30 days Unlimited Last 30 days Last 30 days Unlimited Last 30 days

5 hrs 20 min / 280 hrs 6 hrs / 350 hrs 5 hrs 30 min / 360 hrs 5 hrs 30 min / 356 hrs 8 hrs / 406 hrs 5 hrs / 310 hrs

6/4 NA / 4 7/4 7/4 NA / 4 7/4

4 4 4 4 4 4



4 /4 4 /4 4 /4 4 /4 4 /4 4 /4



4 /4/4/4 4/6/4/4 4/6/4/4 4/6/4/6 4/6/4/4 4/6/4/4

296 kbps / 3.6 Mbps 236.8 kbps / 7.2 mbps 236.8 kbps / 3.6 mbps 236.8 kbps / NA 236.8 kbps / 7.2 mbps 236.8 kbps / 3.6 mbps

4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 6/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4 4/4/6/4

2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4 2.0 / 4



Charger, handsfree, com- Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree Charger, handsfree

ponent video cables

4 GB 4 GB inbuilt 8 GB - - -

7.5 / 6 / 5.75 8 / 6.25 / 6 7.75 / 6.25 / 6.75 7.75 / 7.5 / 7.5 7 / 7.25 / 7.75 7.25 / 7.5 / 8.25





3.2 megapixels / 640 x 5 megapixels / 640 x 480 3.2 megapixels / 320 x 3.2 megapixels / 240 x 3.2 megapixels / 640 x 2 megapixels / 320 x 240

480 pixels pixels 240 pixels 180 pixels 480 pixels pixels

4/4/4/4 4/4/6/6 6/4/4/6 6/4/4/6 4/4/4/6 6/6/4/6





MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA MP3, WMA MP3, WMA, AAC+ MP3, WMA, AAC+ MP3, MP4, eAAC+, WMA MP3, WMA, AAC+

3gp, mpeg-4 3gp, MPEG-4 DivX, WMV, XviD, 3gp DivX, WMV, XviD, 3gp 3gp, mpeg-4 DivX, WMV, XviD, 3gp

4 4 6 6 4 6







7.75 / 6.75 6.25 / 5.25 7.75 / 6.75 8/8 6.25 / 5.5 8 / 7.25

6.25 / 7.5 / 6.25 6.5 / 6.25 / 5.5 7.5 / 7.5 / 6.5 7.25 / 7.25 / 6.5 6.25 / 6 / 5.75 7.25 / 7.25 / 6.5



0.18 MBps 0.16 MBps 0.16 MBps 0.14 MBps 0.16 MBps 0.15 MBps

55 percent 52 percent 54 percent 55 percent 54 percent 55 percent

6.5 / 5.75 4.5 / 4 4.5 / 4 4.5 / 4 5.5 / 5.5 3.75 / 3

5.25 4 3.5 3.5 4.5 3

6.25 / 6.25 6/6 6 / 6.5 6.25 / 6.5 5.75 / 5.5 5.75 / 6.5



6.75 6.25 6.5 6.25 4.75 6.25







Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 149

More power, less juice

Mobile Phone Test iPhone 09? Marvell’s new Tavor processors feature

Apple iPhone 2009 comes on 17 July, an HSDPA baseband processor and an

OLED display on board applications processor on a single chip







volume and handsfree unit are fingers and the gap in the keypad real smartphone with strong Obviously there is a certain

excellent. Priced at Rs. 34,990, the will suit their fingers more. It’s multimedia genes and superb all minimum cost associated with

Bold 9000 isn’t cheap, but it’s a a close call either way, but we round performance its hard to technology; that cannot be done

worthy device for the corporate prefer the Bold 9000’s slightly get any better than Nokia’s N96 away with, but its emboldening

— classy looking, powerful, very larger, less spaced out keys. and N95 8 GB. Such devices as well as heartening to see such

usable and feature-rich. The Curve 8900 is fast and have features enough to last you phones actually being released,

responsive. a while and you’ll seldom feel the and even more interesting is

Blackberry Curve 8900 Next, on to our call and signal need for an upgrade. One phone the accompanying hype they

The Blackberry Curve 8900 is clarity tests, and we were pretty that also stood out for its equal generate. There are rumours of

slightly smaller than the Bold surprised when voice clarity did orientation towards business and Apple creating a successor to

9000 and features the same not drop when moving from zone multimedia segments was the the iPhone 3G called the iPhone

smooth finish; but a bit more 1 to zone 2. Even in the middle of Sony Ericsson Xperia X1 — this 2009, but details other than

chrome on the front. The back is zone 2, we could still get the same handset is perhaps held back by support for video recording and

similar to the Blackberry Storm clarity as before. This proves the the platform its a faster processor

9500 and is brushed black mettle of the antenna and to be based on, as WM remain sketchy.

aluminium. The screen is slightly quite honest this phone probably is not known to Many thought of

smaller than the Bold’s but offers has the best antenna in the test, be multimedia Nokia’s N97 as a

a slightly higher resolution. The although it cannot outpace the friendly. If you concept phone,

menu and call buttons are similar Nokia N95 8 G’s performance really want the but it’s actually

to the Bold 9000 but slightly in zone 1. The handsfree unit is biggest touch been released,

smaller, owing to the phone’s also clear and crisp. With GPS screen around filled to the brim

compact dimensions. The 3.5- support, a decent 3.2 megapixel the HTC Touch with features.

mm headset jack is now on the camera and a good keypad; this HD is costly but We’ll save being

right side instead of the left like phone is priced very competitively a superb phone impressed until

the Bold 9000 and the volume at Rs. 27,990. If you’re hunting for with very good we get to review it

button below that is really usable; a good Blackberry phone and the all round performance. later this year.

its not as flat as the button on Bold 9000 is a little too pricey go For corporate users on a The HTC Touch Pro 2 is

the Bold 9000 and this is a ahead and buy this — it’ll more budget we strongly recommend another phone worth waiting

good thing for intuitiveness. The than satisfy. the Nokia E71 — its a big phone for, with an amalgamation

trackball is black on this phone with a small price tag and is of the best elements of the

— we preferred the milky white In conclusion superbly built. The Blackberry Touch HD and the Touch Pro.

that is so iconic to the Blackberry. A lot of phones have very Bold 9000 and Curve 8900 Sony Ericsson’s Xperia X2 is

The QWERTY keypad is very similar feature sets. It seems are the best business handsets another phone that remains

well laid out but seems a little manufacturers are putting for corporates willing to a mystery and it’s anybody’s

less usable then the Bold 9000’s everything they can possibly spend, Nokia’s E75 also bears guess whether this one will be

keypad. This is due to the keypad load into their high-end options a mention with its features based on WM 6.5 or feature

gap and bevelling. Some — GPS, flash storage, and performance, but one a Symbian-powered platform.

might find the keypad powerful cameras, good cannot match the keypads that Their Idou has already been

on the Curve 8900 to be PMP capabilities, loads of Blackberry’s have and this scores announced and with a camera

better than its bulkier multimedia and shortcut strongly for business users. The that supports a mind-boggling

June 2009

sibling and mostly these button and larger displays fact that Blackberry too is busy 12-megapixels; it may well be

people will have capable of a wider colour adding multimedia features to the next camera phone to buy.

larger gamut. A few phones their handsets speaks volumes We’re already in the age of

stood out from for their seriousness to break out converged handsets, but those

the rest. of the mould of being “only for features are getting better by

Motorola’s business users”. the month. Not that we’ll ever

Moto The current recessionary run out of things to nitpick

RAZR V8 trend notwithstanding, about, but each year this test is

would be our pick manufacturers are not shying becoming more fun and more

for an urbane user looking away from offering feature challenging as these devices

for something trendy and rich, flagship offerings with slowly push the boundaries of

Blackberry Curve 8900 chic. For users looking for a rocketing price tags. our expectancies outwards.



Contact Sheet Mobile Phone Comparison Test

Brand Company name email address Phone number Web site

Apple Apple India Pvt Ltd - Contact service providers www.apple.co.in

ASUS ASUS Technology Pvt. Ltd. media_india@asus.com +91-22-67668800 www.asus.in

Blackberry BlackBerry - Contact service providers www.blackberry.com

HTC Jaina Marketing deepak@jainaindia.com +91-11-46604660 www.htc.com/in

LG LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd. VivekSingh@lgindia.com 120-2560900/40 www.lgindia.com

Motorola Motorola India - 1-800-111-211 www.motorola.com/in

Nokia Nokia India Pvt. Ltd - +91-11-30303838 www.nokia.com

Samsung Samsung India sarfaraz.b@samsung.com +91-11-41511234 in.samsungmobile.com

Sony Ericsson Sony Ericsson - 1-800-111-800 www.sonyericsson.com





150 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Indian movies screened at Cannes

Indian movies that were played at Festival De Cannes: Saira

(Malayalam), Veyil (Tamil), Dosar (Bengali), Missed Call (English),

DVD Player Test

art-house film Dharm (Hindi)









just

pla

Your new big screen

LCD TV is craving for a

source from where you









push

can play your infinite

movie collection, but

which is the right

player?





Kumar Jhuremalani but what about those movies A similar trend has been from Intex - R145 and R175,

kumar.j@thinkdigitcom that you don’t get to watch seen with DVD player prices two from Mitashi — DVB 317









L

on popular satellite channels? as LCD TVs. If you walk into and DHD 911 and one from

CD TV prices have Most of us desire to watch an electronics store, you are Moserbaer — MBI 6988G.

just been dropping movies of our choice. More sure to see a bundled offer

off late and are getting importantly, whenever we feel such as ‘Buy an LCD TV Samsung DVD-H1080:

affordable. Having like it. There are also many of and get a DVD player free!’ Plastic Pebbles

a TV with a screen larger us who actually like to have our They have actually become The Samsung DVD-H1080 does

than 32 inches might even be own private movie collections. that common, but which one not have the rectangular form

considered the new norm these VHS tapes, laser disks were the would you purchase for your factor you would normally see

days. A few years ago it would old school medium for movies. house. A DVD player should in a DVD player. In fact, it has a

have been a really big deal if Now people have even moved also match your TV and thin, pebble-type design with a

you even owned a LCD TV or a on from VCDs and now watch ambience to give an overall glossy piano black colour. The

plasma for that matter, but not movies on DVDs. good appearance to your body is entirely made of plastic

anymore. So now we have the TV and living room. which makes this player light — 1

Direct to home (DTH) the movies, so what do we use to We received two DVD kg. We aren’t telling you to lug

services provide regular play these movies, the answer is players from Samsung — DVD- this around, but having a DVD

entertainment that we need, obvious — DVD players. H1080 and DVD-P490, two player so light is definitely a good









Photographs: Manas Parekh





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 151

20,000 DVDs Paris sued

DVD Player Test siezed Vivendi is suing

Cops in the Killburn area Paris Hilton for not

of UK have cracked down promoting the DVD of

on pirates Pledge this





thing. This player has three touch 128x on this player, but it is only you own a nice black LCD TV or The buttons are silver in colour

sensitive buttons on it — Power, possible while watching DVDs. any TV, this would look really great and located on this front panel

Open and Play/Pause. The touch If you are watching a movie from along with it. There is a single line of the player. The power button,

buttons work well, but there your USB drive, then you will green LED display is on the front located on the left, is one of those

might be an accidental touch only be able to get a forward / panel along with the three buttons push in / out style. The loading

when not needed. The good rewind speed of up to 8x. Some on this player. The Power button is tray is next to it, followed by the

thing about accidental touch is additional features that are present located on the extreme left whereas orange and red text coloured

that there aren’t enough buttons in this DVD player are Bookmark the open button and a big round LED display, open button and

on the player to mess around. and some image editing. The play/pause button the video control

This player has a USB port, Bookmark feature would have are positioned on buttons - play /

but is located on been useful if the player the right side. pause, forward

Unlike the and backward

DVD-H1080, the scan and stop.

Samsung DVD- These buttons

june 2009

P490 has the USB are collectively

port located on arranged in a

the front panel square. When

itself, which is a movie isn’t

the way to go playing, these

for a quick and buttons should

effortless plug and play. actually double up as a way of

The menu layout adopted navigating through menus, but this

by this player is different from is not the case here. On the right of

Samsung DVD-H1080

the Samsung DVD-H1080, as the player, is the MMC card reader

the menu options are arranged slot and the USB slot.

the rear along with the other had more of a dedicated memory more in a vertical manner. Even The menu layout is simple

connectivity ports. So the quick as you can only bookmark what though the layout is different, and easy to understand. You can

plug and play feature will get you are currently watching. If you most of the features and also adjust the brightness and

delayed as you might end up remove the current DVD, your options are the same in the case contrast levels using this player.

struggling to plug your pen bookmarks get erased. You can of both the players. Colour presets such as

drive into the slot behind. easily view JPEG images on this This player misses out on Standard, Dynamic, Soft are also

Along with an HDMI port player either by burning them the HDMI port, but Samsung present on this player which can

on the player, Samsung has also on a CD or the more convenient has thrown in 5.1 channel be adjusted using the remote.

provided an HDMI cable for use option would be to load them on connectivity instead. The remote We received two DVD players

if you don’t already have one. your pen drive and plug it in. The of this player is the same as from Intex and both their remote

However, we noticed a problem folder options are pretty easy and that of the other Samsung DVD controls were identical. The

with the HDMI port — the straight forward for the USB menu player with all the same options. buttons on the remote are not

display started flickering when and navigating through them is The bookmark feature is also that great to use, the navigation

we connected via an HDMI cable. equally easy. present on this player and works buttons have a bright green colour

We also used another cable, Watching videos on this the same as the other Samsung; on them, whereas the actual

but the problem persisted. This player was truly comfortable. The slightly incomplete. movie controls such as play,

might be a manufacturing defect colours were reproduced very well, We noticed slight over

or it could be a problem with this though the colours were a bit on contrasting noticed on

particular piece we received. 5.1 the warmer side with this player. some yellows in a scene,

channel connectivity is missing Images were best reproduced on but otherwise this player

from this player. this player. The greens looked did manage to get really

The remote provided with great on this player. good colours in most of

this player is the same as that in the videos and images.

Samsung DVD-P490. It has a small Samsung DVD-P490: Audio quality was really Intex R-145

form factor, which is easy to grip. The Black Stretch good and there was minimal loss pause, skip, etc. do not have any

However, while holding the remote The Samsung DVD-P490 has a of sound and a good balance in colour variations. This control has

you might not easily be able to rectangular form factor, the only the low, mids and highs. numbers on it to skip between

reach the buttons located towards difference here — the depth is Even the USB features along tracks or chapters. But this is only

the lower end. This remote much less and this player is pretty with image rotation is the same. possible with DVDs as it was not

does not have any number keys long, as compared to the others. This DVD player from Samsung with VCDs. The Samsung players,

which most of the other remote Another thing we like about both has all the same features minus on the other hand, were able to

controls we saw had. We feel this the Samsung products is that they the HDMI out, but wins in the skip between chapters or scenes

remote had the right number of are absolutely black in colour. If looks category. even with the same VCD.

buttons which related to the The R-145 was able to play

appropriate task at hand. There Intex R-145: the VCD and DVDs with ease,

is also a dedicated button for The R-145 is a DVD player but when it comes down to

USB, which allows you to which has a USB port as well as quality there was slightly more

conveniently switch between a MMC card reader slot. over contrasting observed in

DVD and USB. Grey is the predominant colour some of the scenes. The colours

You can fast forward or on the exterior of this player and were on the warmer side. The

rewind with a speed up to the front panel is black in colour. player was also able to decode

Samsung DVD-P490



152 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Great jail

Flight 666 Robert Kijanka, a DVD Sales rise DVD Player Test

Iron Maiden’s flight deputy was arrested for The Multiplexes striking

666 is going to release smuggling in Porn DVDs against bollywood movies

on 09/06/09. into Jeuvenile Prison has driven DVD sales up





some high resolution jpeg this player gave us the best There are only three buttons

images with ease and there segregation between the on this DVD player - Open, Play

was no apparent pixelation, different colours in the flame. and Stop. There is not Power

but with one of the images, The images when viewed with button on the player itself. We

there was slightly more over this player were on the cooler feel this to be a bad thing as

contrasting that the others. side with great reproduction of if the remote breaks or gets

A problem we noticed with the green colour. misplaced there will be no way Mitashi DVB 317

this player is that it cannot The same problem of to start this player.

switch between a disc (DVD or switching between the CD and The interface is very and the Mitashi DHD 911 is

VCD) and the USB, as only one USB was also observed with similar to that of the Intex the memory card slot. The

will be active at a single time. this player. But the overall DVD players as Moserbaer Samsung players were not

To use your USB drive you will experience with this player was has adopted the same colour mentioned as they too did not

need to eject the CD that is better than the Intex R-145. scheme and all the same have the card reader option.

currently loaded. Another small menus except for one addition The USB port and the

annoyance was that every time Moserbaer MBI - Mp4 Sub menu. The remote buttons of this player are

you choose to play something 6988G: Smooth control with this player is full located on the front facing

using a USB drive, this player will Success length and has better button panel itself. This player is black

automatically start autoplaying From Moserbaer we received segregation, but has stuck in colour except for the front

from the first thing. the MBI 6988G DVD player with the old numbers on the panel which is silver in colour.

which really different looks in remote, instead of avoiding The buttons on this player are

Intex R-175: The Red comparison to the others. To start them, as was the case of the located towards the right of the

eye effect off, this player is the only player remote controls with the player and have been designed

The Intex R-175 is the slightly with a detachable power cable, it’s Samsung DVD players. to be placed in a single line

better version of the R-145, with a not a great feature but it is worth With the MBI 6988G you can next to each other. The buttons

different overall look, but almost a mention and will help clean up plug in your USB drive and switch aren’t that good, they are rather

similar performance. The exteriors cable jumbles more easily. The between DVD and USB, but the ‘clicky’ and on the harder side

of the player this time player is predominantly process is slightly longer than the when you push them.

have a black matte finish black with a gun metal dedicated USB button present on The CD tray on the DVB 317

with a horizontal silver-grey the remote of the Samsung DVD emits a blue light when powered

line running through the Moserbaer MBI 6988G players. In Moserbaer’s case, you on. This light continues to be on

front panel. The buttons june 2009 need to first hit the Source until the power button is pushed,

are front facing and button on the remote and which on this DVD player is the

the tray is a cassette then select USB. Then push on / off style, similar to

loading style. This the player searches the Intex R-145. The blue light

time around the for devices attached might be distracting to some as

power button is not that in- and then you have to it is constantly on, but it is not as

out style which is a good thing, but select USB1 which will distracting as that single red dot

along with this the other buttons, be displayed on the screen. when powered on with the Intex

they are hard and you have to A slightly longer procedure, R-175. This blue light does not

really put an effort to push them. but atleast you don’t have to

The USB slot and card reader slot, colour three sided eject your DVD as is the case with

both, are located on the front panel border. The front facing side the Intex DVD players.

and along with MMC, this player on this player is rounded off, but The video quality of the MBI

also supports SD and MS cards. the disc tray which is bang in the 6988G was average and not very

One really bad thing about this centre disrupts the effect of the impressive. We observed the

player is the standby light indicator border in our opinion. greens to be on the dull side while

which is red in colour. This light is Along with the rounded design, watching movies and the red of

just glaring at you and will distract the orange LED with a blue the blood scene was slightly on

you while watching movies. This is background adds to low visibility the dull side too, but the flames

something that really needs to go. of that one line display with light in the explosion were on par with

The menu system and setup and other reflections. If the room is the Samsung DVD H1080 and

is the same as the Intex R-145 dark there won’t be any problems better than the Intex R-145 and the Mitashi PH-2000

with this display. The USB and Mitashi DVD players.

Card reader slot are located go off even when you press the

at the back of this player. We Mitashi DVB 317: power button on the remote, so

notice this has also been the Compact and Slick you have to manually push the

case with the Samsung DVD The Mitashi DVB 317 is one power button on the player itself

H1080, mostly done to preserve of those DVD players with a to turn off the light.

that rounded edge look and not shorter length as compared The video quality of this player

Intex R-175 have anything sticking out from to the others, but with the is slightly better than the Mitashi

it. Additional to the USB and same depth. This of course is DHD 911, but could not match

Card slot, this player also has a not taking the Samsung DVD up to the Samsung DVD H1080.

and so is the remote. But when Microphone In so that you can use H1080 into consideration with Shades of green were blending

it comes to the video quality it as a Karaoke player. Karaoke is a it’s unique design. together in a scene. There was

of this player, it gave us more really fun past time and is a great What’s missing from this visible pixelation in the images that

of a dark colour output. In addition to any party or even to a player in comparison to we used for testing. This player

the scene with an explosion, family gathering. the other Intex, Moserbaer seems to favour widescreen images



Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 153

DVD Player Test BluRay rentals Toshiba loses lawsuit

Movie Mart has plans Toshiba sued MoserBaer India and several other DVD

to rent and sell Blu Ray manufacturing companies over patent infringement. The

discs in India lawsuit was over the design of recordable DVDs, Toshiba lost.









june 2009 june 2009

DVD Players

Brand Intex Intex Mitashi Mitashi Moserbaer Samsung Samsung

Model R-145 R-175 DVB 317 DHD 911 MBI 6988B DVD-P490 DVD-H1080

Price (Rs) 2,700 2,800 2,890 3,990 2,350 4,490 5,900

Grand Total (Out of 100) 61.92 65.64 63.36 63.79 67.01 60.56 62.48

Features 33.72 36.6 36 36.6 38.88 31.2 32.64

Performance 28.2 29.05 27.36 27.19 28.13 29.36 29.84



COnneCTiViTY

Audio Connects (Y/n)

Separate RCA (Stereo) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4



5.1 channel 4 4 4 4 4 4 6



Coaxial (SP/DIF) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4



Optical 4 4 4 6 4 6 6



VIDEO COnnECTS (Y/n)

S-Video Out 4 4 4 4 4 6 6



Composite Out 4 4 4 4 4 4 4



Component Out 4 4 4 4 4 4 4



VGA Out 6 6 6 6 6 6 6



DVI Out 6 6 6 6 6 6 6



HDMI Out 6 6 6 4 6 6 4



Miscellaneous Connects (Y/n)

USB 4 4 4 4 4 4 4



SD/MMC/MS reader MMC MMC 6 MMC / SD / MS MMC / SD / MS 6 6



Microphone in (Karaoke) 6 6 6 6 4 6 6



Tray Loading Type (Cassette/Slot) Cassette Cassette Cassette Cassette Cassette Cassette Cassette

Features (Y/n)

Progressive Scanning (Y/n) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4



Audio CD Ripping 6 6 4 6 6 4 4



Password 4 4 4 4 4 6 4



Parental Lock 4 4 4 6 4 4 4



Max HD resolution natively supported nA nA nA 1080p nA nA 1080i

Formats Supported

Audio MP3 MP3 MP3, WMA MP3 MP3, WMA MP3, WMA MP3, WMA

Video DivX, MP4 DivX, MP4 DivX, MPEG- DivX, MPEG-4 DivX, MPEG-4 DivX, MPEG-4 DivX, MPEG-4

4, HDCD

Still Image JPEG JPEG JPEG JPEG JPEG JPEG JPEG

Bundled Cables Composite Composite + Composite + Composite + Composite + Composite + Composite +

+ Audio Audio Cables Audio Cables Audio Cables Audio Cables Audio Cables audio

Cables cables, HDMI

cable

Performance

Time taken for DVD to load (sec) 13.7 13.8 15 19 13.1 15.7 18.1

Video Performance (So 10)

VCD quality (Avg Score) 6.5 6.5 6.5 7 6 6.8 7.3

DVD quality (Avg Score) 7.2 7.6 7.1 6.5 7.2 7.8 7.5

Audio & Photo Quality (So 10)

MP3 (320 kbps) 7 7.5 6.5 7.5 7 7.5 7

Photo Quality (JPEG) 7 7 6.75 6.75 7.25 7 8





154 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

DVD player baffles rocket scientists

The astronauts in the space shuttle Atlantis mission to fix Big market DVD Player Test

the Hubble telescope, couldn’t get a DVD player to work. The The estimated DVD player market in India

problem was that they didn’t have any software installed, and is estimated to be around 50 Lakhs per

Houston couldn’t beam one up to them. annum by market leaders





with resolutions such as 1366 how we tested

x 768, as the pixelation reduced Physical Appearance: Aesthetics them also came with memory Crash. In Good Will Hunting

when we used that. was a big plus card support. This is a big we observed the colours of city

Mitashi also sent us the PH Connectivity: Being able advantage as you can watch life in general and in Crash the

2000 2.1 speaker system that to connect your TV to your movies straight off your pen main explosion was noted for

will give you better sound quality player and sound system easily drive or memory card. all the DVD players.

than your TV. But when we is what we were looking for. VCd quality: Even though Audio quality: We tested

tested the quality we found that Composite, Component, 5.1- once you own a DVD player you 320 kbps MP3 tracks to

at some points the highs were channel audio ports and HDMI wouldn’t want to look back and see the difference in the

overpowering the midrange and ports were the most looked purchasing movies on VCDs, highs, mids and lows to see

also the lows were not impactful or for. Having HDMI connectivity but for those with an existing if different players would

powerful enough. is great as it eliminates the use VCD collection, you can also reproduce these tracks

of RCA and composite cables play your VCDs on DVD players. differently.

or component connectivity We observed scenes from Additional features: The

as both audio and video are the movie Reindeer Games in more features the better we

passed through one cable. S- which, there are scenes where always say. But there are some

Video port, VGA port and DVI different shades of green are things a DVD player needs

port is an addition for those distinguished, and the other to have, like easy navigation

who wish to connect their PCs colours are also visible. through its menus, a good USB

to their DVD player. All the dVd quality: We used two interface for those with USB

DVD players we tested came movies for this part of the ports and other features such

with USB ports and most of test — Good Will Hunting and as karaoke is also a bonus.



The remote control provided The final verdict

with this player differed from the Now you should have a pretty

Mitashi DVB 317 but had really tiny good picture of what each of

round buttons on them and was not these DVD players are offering

good to use. The layout of the menu but which is the best one suited

Mitashi PH-4050 system of this player was not good for you. The last time we had this

at all, the colour scheme selected test the Mitashi DHD 911 was

Mitashi DHD 911: The was just not working correctly and the best, but this time the overall

cops are not coming did not look pleasant to the eye. winner was the Moserbaer

after this one Navigating through the USB menu Mitashi DHD 911 MBI 6988G as it struck a good

When we did our last DVD player was a real bad experience as the files balance between features and

test, this model turned out to be were all over the place and were not While watching videos we performance, but it misses just

the victor, but we really wanted categorised in the folders they were observed that different shades one important factor and that

to see how well it will stand up to put in. of green were getting blended is the HDMI out, which could

the new contenders. The physical Mitashi also sent us the PH together and like the Mitashi DVB be overlooked especially with

appearance is the same as the 4050 5.1 home theatre speaker 317 there was clear pixelation a price tag of Rs. 2,350, but we

Intex R-145, with only a different system along with this player. when we were viewing some high wouldn’t really suggest you go

colour scheme. Now which brand The satellites of resolution images. for the 2.1 speaker system that

has copied which is something the speaker were Similarly, when Moserbaer sent with this player

we can’t really say, but it sure small and shaped we saw the same though even if it cost Rs. 2,500.

does look like there has been like squares, while photos in a wide If you are looking for

some copying here. The body of the subwoofer screen resolution performance at its finest then

this player is silver-grey in colour was slim. The such as 1366 x we suggest you go for the

whereas the front panel is black, subwoofer had 768, the pixelation Samsung DVD-H1080 as even

similar to the R-145. Mitashi has its own LED was greatly though it is small and compact

stuck with the blue light display display and reduced. it packs quite a punch. But if

emitting of the CD tray with this remote control The only you are going to buy this player

DVD player as well. from where you additional you really need to accept the

The design and layout of the could adjust the feature going shape it comes in as well as the

buttons on this player are identical bass and overall for the DHD price of Rs. 5,900.

to that of the Intex R-145. Even volume. While listening to our 911 is the provision of an The value for money award

the quality of these buttons is the test tracks we found the bass too HDMI port and a card reader also goes to the Moserbaer MBI

same, where you have to apply loose and the mids were not that slot which is absent in the 6988G as this one provides the

more force to these hard buttons. pronounced. Mitashi DVB 317. goods along with the price too.





Contact Information

Brand Contact Phone email Website

Intex Intex Technologies (India) Ltd. 1800-116789 info@intextechnologies.com www.intextechnologies.com

Mitashi Mitashi 022-25006661 contact@mitashi.com www.mitashi.com

Moserbaer Moser Baer India Ltd. 9810652347 rajan.rostogi@moserbaer.in www.moserbaerconsumerproducts.com

Samsung Samsung India Electronics Pvt. Ltd. 011-41511234 shailja@samsung.com www.samsung.com/in





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 155

ASUS EAH4770 Bonus movies

Bazaar ASUS has announced the launch of their latest

card: EAH4770 which will be available for about

Logitech is offering a special three movie DVD set

till the end of June, which includes delhi-6, Rang

Rs. 7,250 through their distributers — Rashi De Basanti and Guru with any of these 2.1-speaker

Peripherals models: R-20, Z4, X-210 and X-230









Genelec 6010A and 5040A

Supreme performance, but at a price

We’ve reviewed numerous speakers — how many speaker adjusted to have a smoother

speakers in the past, and there sets can claim that? The speakers boomy sound, but it still gives

have been so many for desktop accept RCA connects for input and you a very tight bass sound

users, some for home theatres the 5040A sub-woofer can support — beats from the really fast

and then many more for movie a 5.1 setup. The driver on the double bass drumming was

and gaming fanatics. We’ve had 5040A is a downfiring one and the accurate, with the bass drum

huge and powerful surround- satellites have a 2-way setup. tone intact.

sound speakers that have kept Setting up the speakers is We also heard some live

us happy for a bit. However, simple, but tweaking them will performance recordings from

The Corrs and Eric Clapton.

The voices sounded very clear

and it was easy to hear faint

sounds from the audience in

the background as well as the

breath of the singers every now

and then.

The performance is

absolutely stunning and details

that were never heard before

were now audible. It’s hard

to find any kind of distortion

in the sound on any track,

irrespective of the set volume.

Another impressive feature of

the Genelec 6010A speakers is

in the past few years, there take more patience. There are the performance at low volume.

has been something missing. control switches at the back Because of the way the speakers

Speaker manufacturers seem to of each satellite and also on are designed, it’s possible to

be focussing on regular product the woofer. There’s a set of turn the volume low and still

releases. Very few speakers are switches for bass tilt, right next get extremely detailed sound.

Contact striking enough to leave a mark. to tiny volume dial and power If you want window

Pandam Professional Audio That’s about to change. on/off switch. The woofer has shattering power from speakers

Phone: +91-98673 45336 For those unaware of the roll off and phase switches stand several feet in the air,

Email: pandam@pandamaudio. brand, Genelec is a studio-class for tweaking so that your then these are not for you.

com monitor speaker manufacturer room characteristics do not These speakers are made for

Web site: www.genelec.com and the 6010A satellites are one drastically change the sound those who appreciate quality,

Price: Rs. 24,752 per 6010A of the active speakers for the coming from the speakers. have an ear for detail, and

satellite, Rs. 49,505 serious music enthusiast. These We tried all kinds of music want exact reproduction of the

for the 5040A subwoofer can be used in your home theatre after our set of frequency sweep sound source — like the mix

setup or even as a desktop set tests. There was no distortion artists in a recording studio.

for the PC. We also received the through the sweeps. For the Another plus with active

Specifications 5040A sub-woofer to provide the music part of the test, high- speakers is that you don’t need a

6010A lower end of the audio spectrum. quality tracks from Opeth, separate amplifier, which results

Power output: 24 W These speakers haven’t been Dream Theater and Between in a more compact setup.

Frequency range: 74 Hz – 18 kHz designed to look flashy or fancy, the Buried and Me were used. All that quality and

Dimensions: 181 x 121 x 114 mm, but they’re elegant, and designed The recordings of these artists performance comes at a price

Weight: 1.4 kg for one reason only — to sound are said to be very good. Each though. Each Genelec 6010A

5040A good! The satellites are made up of these artists are made up of satellite cost Rs. 24,752 and the

Power output: 40 W of a treated aluminium shell – the guitarists, a bassist, a drummer 5040A subwoofer is another Rs.

Frequency range: 35 – 120 Hz feel is almost like an earthen and also a member playing the 49,505. The subwoofer is highly

Weight: 6.3 kg pot. The 6010A satellites sit on synthesiser. Even with so many recommended if you want that

a rubber stand that ensures the instruments playing, there was extra punch. If you’re looking for

speakers don’t move and vibrate. very clear separation of each 5.1 setup, then be ready to shell

RAtingS The stands also let you adjust the instrument at all volumes. The out of in excess of Rs. 1,50,000.

Features ..................9 angle of the speaker. guitars with distortions have a Hey, you can’t expect studio

Performance ...........9 Being active speakers, each very sharp, gritty sound with just quality sound for cheap.

Build Quality ...........9 speaker has its own separate the right amount of treble in it. More powerful models are

power cable and a separate The mellow bass slides also available from Genelec,

Value for money......5

amplifier, built specifically to the can be heard sounding from and we’ll try to get those in for

Overall .....................8 driver and tweeter inside the the woofer. The bass can be review as well, so stay tuned.





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 156

Kingston Autodesk update

Has recently announced the inclusion of

8 GB and 16 GB cards to their range of

Autodesk Smoke and Flint 2010, software for editorial finishing and

visual effects, now available in India along with Autodesk Lustre

Bazaar

microSD High-Capacity cards meant for and Incinerator color grading software extension packs available to

mobile storage Autodesk subscribers









Iomega Prestige Portable 250 GB

Metal gear

Hard drive capacities the 30 MBps mark which is from the hard drive test in

continue to rise. The pretty good for a portable April. The price of Rs. 3,800

requirements of most people drive. HD Tach too supported is pretty good as you aren’t

is still limited to moving the same scores. The speeds paying a lot more. Contact

data that wouldn’t fit into are right on the edge of the D.R. Baskaran

flash drives. Now, customers peak performance of USB 2.0. Phone: +91-98410 22940

want more than just capacity. CPU utilization numbers are Email: baskaran@iomega.com

Design and quality of the pretty high at around 9 to 10 Web site: www.iomega.com

drive comes into the picture. per cent through the tests. Price: Rs. 3,800

The Iomega Prestige Portable In the real-world tests,

250 GB is a drive that seems the drive can write 4 GB

to fit this gap. sequential file rounds at Specifications

The Iomega Prestige series around 24 MBps. Write Capacity: 250 GB

drives come in brushed metal speeds are around 20 per Speed: 5400 rpm

cases. It makes the drive cent slower than read. Cache: 8 MB

really sturdy, but it isn’t very Internal file copy commands Dimensions: 130.6 x 80 x 15.5 mm

heavy either at 190 grams. take almost double the time Weight: 190 g

Although this is one of the which is expected from

premium drives from Iomega, portable hard drives. Speeds

there is no Firewire or any while copying data from the RAtingS

other faster connectivity portable drive to the internal Features ..................7

options available. one went up to 31.5 MBps

Synthetic tests show that which is really good as well.

Performance ...........8

the Iomega drive is very When performance Build Quality ...........8.5

capable of performing. We figures are compared, then Value for money......7.5

used SiSoft Sandra and all the the Iomega Prestige drive is Overall .....................8

read speeds hovered around at par with the faster drives









ASUS Bamboo U6V buttons on the trackpad are

made of bamboo, but they lack

are not very good though.

With the Intel Core 2 Duo

Serious styling, decent performance feedback. A USB mouse, also

made of bamboo is included.

P8600, 4 GB of DDR2 memory

and an NVIDIA 9300M GS

The lid of the ASUS Bamboo The keys on the right of this graphics our benchmark results

Contact U6V is made of bamboo, which keyboard, such as the arrow from PC Mark 05 (5141), 3D

ASUS technology Pvt. Ltd gives this laptop a unique keys, get squished. The layout Mark 05 (3184), SiSoft Sandra,

Phone: +91-22-6766 8800 / artistic feel. Once you open on the Dell Studio XPS 13, for Cinebench (4662), Doom 3 (93

1-800-209-0365 the lid, the palm rest as well example, is better. Of course, fps) and Far Cry (189.69 fps)

Email: media_india@asus.com as the trackpad are both made there are no unusable keys, were very promising. The Dell

Web site: www.asus.in of bamboo. Though there is and the keyboard feedback is Studio XPS 13, in comparison,

Price: Rs. 1,10,000 a slight noticeable difference decent. had scores of 88.2 fps in Doom

between the wood used on the The Bamboo comes with 3 and 164.12 fps in Far Cry.

Specifications palm rest and the track pad. a bright 12-inch, 1280x800 The 4800 mAH battery pack

Core 2 Duo P8600 @ 2.4 GHz The response of this WXGA LED backlit display. The supplied with this laptop sticks

Display: 12-inch WXGA LED trackpad wasn’t great. Even the viewing angles on this laptop out from the rear of this laptop

backlight but lasted for a total of 2 hours

Memory: 4 GB DDR II (2GBx2) and 10 min., which is good as we

Graphics: NVIDIA 9300M GS tested it under high performance

256MB mode with full brightness.

Weight: 1.57 kg The ASUS Bamboo U6V is

unique. It’s compact and weighs

RAtingS 1.57 kg and the performance of

Features ..................7.5 this laptop is also good as is the

hardware it packs. So if you’re

Performance ...........8

looking for something that is

Build Quality ...........8 light, will make many heads turn

Value for money......5.5 and at the same time has some

Overall .....................7.5 great hardware.

Bazaar All Gigabyte X58 motherboards need for speed

now officially support NVIDIA A-DATA reveals new line of products, including the highest speed

SLI Technology compact flash card and new SSD drives at COMPUTEX Taipei 2009









Intel Dot Station

compact, and is good enough to

type mails or browse. The only

irritants are the non-standard

positioning of the [Esc] and

Great option for educational institutes function keys.

Obviously, our current day

The Intel Dot Station is a case. The design looks like an benchmarks wouldn’t run on

desktop PC aimed at customers old Mac. There is a fan to blow the system. With only 10 GB

with an extremely low budget. air off the top of the case, which of disk space, we tried to copy

It’s a no-hassle PC from the cools most of the enclosure. files using USB and the speeds Contact

looks of it. The bottom of the case gets hot were slow — it took over an thinPC technology Pvt Ltd

The PC comes in a package though. There’s also a phone hour to transfer a 4 GB file over Phone: +91-22-2859-2822 / 2859-

the size of a monitor. The display attached to the PC. the USB 1.1 port. 2824

is a 14-inch CRT and all the We received a low-end The speakers on this Email: info@thinpc.co.in

components are enclosed in the version of the Dot Station. machine are pretty good and Web site: www.tinypc.co.in

The system configuration is despite its limited power, it Price: Rs. 6,500

outdated, but the system is plays standard definition DivX

targeted at users who don’t movies easily. Specifications

necessarily have present day For everyday all-purpose use, Intel Pentium III 600 MHz, i810

requirements. No operating we wouldn’t recommend this. motherboard, 256 MB SDRAM,

system comes pre-installed, so There are far superior desktop 10 GB HDD

you’ll have to install your own. configurations that you can get

The 10 GB hard drive will let for a little over Rs. 12,000. RAtingS

you install basic software. An However, at Rs. 6,500,

option for an 80 GB hard drive the Dot Station is built for Features ..................6.5

is available for those who want those who just cannot afford Performance ...........4

more space. a Rupee over this price, or Build Quality ...........6.5

A USB keyboard for computer labs in schools Value for money......8

with a trackpad is to introduce their students Overall .....................6

supplied with the to PCs.

Dot Station. It’s









Canon PowerShot SX10 IS

Sniper-scope grade zoom

Canon’s new SX10 IS is a 10 With this kind of zoom, Enhancements in the interface

MP camera with an enormous the image stabilisation has to are in the form of animations

20x optical zoom that makes it be good. The SX10’s image for changing aperture size and

perfect for telephoto shots. stabilisation works well on shutter speed.

Contact It’s a little larger than most really close range shots, but at Image quality is decent in

Canon india Private Limited point-and-shoot cameras, and the telephoto end, things get well-lit areas, but turning the

Phone: 1-800-180-33-66 features a provision to mount a out of control. The in-built flash ISO level up beyond 800 adds a

Email: info@canon.co.in flash. There’s a foldable screen, is powerful and useful to light lot of noise to the image. Below

Web site: www.canon.co.in which makes taking photos in up large areas. The focus-assist is 800, the grain is within

Price: Rs. 25,995 awkward angles very simple, but light is also powerful. acceptable limits. Colours look

it’s only a 2-5-inch. The camera The SX10 has a nice set normal and clicking macro

Specifications is powered by four AA batteries of additions. The dedicated photos are easy. Images aren’t

10 MP, 1 / 2.3-inch CCD sensor that significantly increase its video recording button is one as crisp as expected at optimum

20x optical zoom (28 – 560 mm) weight. The body feels heavy, but of them. The image preview lighting conditions. In low-light

2.5-inch LCD the side of the hand grip doesn’t buttons are lined up neatly on scenes, we had some problems

Shutter speed: 15 – 1/3200 sec feel very sturdy. the right side of the camera. focussing. With it’s huge zoom,

Aperture range: f2.8 – f5.7 the motor adds a little vibration

while shooting.

Although the huge zoom is

very rare to find in a camera,

RAtingS it’s not impressive either.

The use for 20x optical zoom

Features ..................8 isn’t very necessary for every

Performance ...........7 user but it’s a nice thing to

Build Quality ...........7 have. Rs. 25,995 is still a

Value for money......7 decent price keeping in mind

Overall .....................7 everything about this camera.





158 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

nettop galore! Android OS 2.0 Bazaar

Airtel launched a net PC featuring a 15-inch LCD, keyboard, Android OS 2.0 with added multimedia support

mouse and cloud-based storage of 10 GB. Airtel internet and new features will soon be seen on Sony

packages range from Rs. 699 to Rs. 1,199 per month Ericsson phones.









ATI Radeon HD 4770

The budget performer



Here’s the latest from the AMD Prey giving us about 75 fps

labs – The ATI Radeon HD at the higher settings, Unreal

4770, which has the world’s Tournament III gave us 42

first 40-nm GPU, codenamed fps at the higher settings.

the RV740. F.E.A.R. barely went over

With a 40-nm GPU, 62 fps whereas Company of

the card works out more Heroes gave us 104.8 fps on

economical for AMD to the higher settings. These

manufacture. The PCB of this results clearly show that even

card is an inch shorter than though this card will not give Contact Specifications

the HD 4850, but due to ATI’s you the best performance AMD india Stream Processors: 640

cooling solution for this card, at higher resolutions for all Phone: 1-800-425-6664 Core Clock: 750 MHz

it still takes up two I/O slots. games, it will give decent Email: fusion.india@amd.com Memory Clock: 800 MHz

We used an Intel QX9650 results at resolutions up to Web site: www.amd.com Memory Size: 512 MB

GHz and 4 GB of DDR2 1280 x 1024. Price: Rs. 7,999 Memory Interface: 128-bit GDDR5

memory at 1066 MHz. We Not everybody is after

tested the games at these building the world’s fastest

resolutions: 1600 x 1200 PC, but there are people who RAtingS

and 1920 x 1440, with 4x still want to just upgrade Features ..................7

A A and 4x AF, out of these their rigs without actually Performance ...........7.5

Crysis gave us the lowest spending too much. For Build Quality ...........7.5

scores – 14 and 11 fps (as people looking to buy a

expected). We also tested graphics card with a budget

Value for money......8

Doom 3, which gave us fps of not more than Rs. 8,000, Overall .....................7.5

almost touching 150 fps, this is the card to go for.







Gigabyte EG45M-UD2H

Small but pricey

The layout of the EG45M- comparison test with integrated

UD2H is such that it fits all the graphics.

necessary elements within its The EGM45-UD2H is not

mATX form factor. There’s only one of the best performing

a single PCIe slot, so no SLI. motherboards. Priced at

The expansion slots include Rs. 9,900 this motherboard

a PCIe x1, PCIe x16 and two is just too expensive to be

PCI slots. This board has the an mATX HTPC, and is also

usual connects such as USB, too expensive to be a regular

e-SATA and FireWire, but also system. The ZOTAC and MSI

offers VGA, DVI as well as motherboards we compared

HDMI-outs. The HDMI-out this board to, make a better

comes in really handy if you buy as they are priced also

have a big LCD TV you want to much lower at around Contact

hook up to your computer. Rs. 6,000. gigabyte technology Co. Ltd

We tested the performance Phone: +91-22-4063 3222

gigabyte MSi P7ngM

of this board with an Intel Eg45M-UD2H Digital Email: viveks@gigabyte.in

QX9650 3.0 GHz, 4 GB of PC Mark 05 7477 5802 Web site: www.gigabyte.in

DDR2 memory and used the 3D Mark 05 2185 2684

Price: Rs. 9,900 RAtingS

integrated graphics, which

in this case is the Intel Media

Video Encoding 69.9 68

Specifications Features ..................7.5

Graphic Accelerator X4500 HD.

– 100MB (sec)

Northbridge: Intel G45 Performance ...........7

We compared this motherboard

Doom 3 (640x480

/ 1024x768)

32.5 / 24 56.2 / 32.4

Southbridge: Intel ICH10R Build Quality ...........7

to the MSI P7NGM Digital CoH (800x600 / 26.9 / 16.9 19.5 / 13.1 Intel Graphics Media Accelerator Value for money......6

which was the best performer 1280x1024)

X4500HD Overall .....................7

of our last motherboard ALC889A HD Audio



Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 159

PSP games online

Bazaar HP announced the launch of Pavilion If rumours are to be beleived, Sony will soon launch a

P6000 series PC with ‘Eye Candy’ looks. digital download service for PSP users. Sony is expected

Price starts at Rs. 29,990 to make a big announcement at E3 Expo









Cooler Master UCP 1100

Knight in silver armour

Lets face it – 1 plus kilowatt contrast to the all-black body. hot air that can get diverted back

power supplies are a rare sight However, once inside a cabinet into the cabinet thereby increasing

in our market. The use of these this will not be visible. A 120-mm, ambient the temperature.

high-powered boogie knights is speed regulated fan keeps the We tested this PSU with a

doubtful as well since no system, assembly cool. One minus is this Core i7 965 Extreme, 6 GB of

however powerful uses even 75 PSU isn’t modular. Add to that RAM, 3 x 500 GB hard drives

per cent of the power they can the high power rating i.e. more and two overclocked NVIDIA

deliver. Even an Intel i7 965 cables for more components GTX 295 graphics cards and we

Extreme with two GeForce GTX and you have a huge bunch of found absolutely stable voltage

295 graphics cards and other cables coming out of the unit ratings throughout our tests on

suitably powerful components that will mostly hang around idle and load.

would barely consume close to uselessly, blocking airflow inside

550 W making a 1100-W PSU your cabinet. However, neat cable Rails idle (v) Load (v)

an unnecessary beast. However, management will minimise this

if you’ve got the money to burn effect, but for such a high-end, 80 12v 12.02 11.98

for sheer bragging rights, we plus silver rated PSU, we’d prefer a

reckon a 1-kW PSU should be modular design. 5v 5.03 4.99

pwnage enough. One of the advertised features

3.3v 3.31 3.29

UCP is an acronym for ultimate is the in-built soft-start circuit,

circuit protection. In keeping with (something that Corsair’s HX

this bold title, this PSU series series also features), that delays Impressive figures and its

has a number of enhancements the rush of current into the unit as mighty efficient too. As you can see

aimed at providing a stable and soon as it is switched on to prevent there is hardly and voltage swing

reliable power supply to the damage. It features active PFC from the power supply going from

most demanding of components. as you’d expect from a high-end idle to load and this is the mark of

This PSU is longer than most PSU. CM also advertises the use a quality PSU. Priced at Rs. 17,000,

power supplies so make sure of Japanese capacitors. This is the UCP 1100 is expensive, but

your cabinet has enough room good for reliability and longevity. not as much as the components it

before purchasing. The surface The 3.3v and 5v rails utilise only will be protecting.

is matte-coated and this gives a solid-state capacitors. Internally, It has competition from

rugged, industrial-grade look. The the unit is well designed with all Corsair’s HX 1000 which is

gauge of metal used is thicker than components streamlined to allow possibly as well-built, but this one

most other PSUs around, but is airflow through the PSU chassis offers a slightly higher power rating

not as thick as the sheet used on and out from the honeycomb grille and is slightly more efficient. We

the Corsair HX series. The word at the rear. Unlike some other lament the high price though and

Contact Ultimate is emblazoned on the models there is no venting on the recommend this only for super-

Cooler Master Co. Ltd. sides of this unit in white, a stark sides a good thing since there is no enthusiasts will moolah to burn.

Phone: +91-9833870302 /

+91-94225 01592

Email: tanmay_l@

coolermaster.com

Web site: www.coolermaster.com

Price: Rs. 17,000



Specifications

Power rating: 1100 watts

Maximum rating: 1300 watts

3.3v rail: 25 amps

5v rail: 25 amps

12v rail: 100+ amps

Weight: 3.66 kgs





RAtingS

Photographs: Manas Parekh









Features ..................8

Performance ...........9

Build Quality ...........8

Value for money......5

Overall .....................7



160 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

DDR3 around the corner

Microsoft’s new BlueTrack Technology will now be seen on

their new products: Wireless Mouse 6000, Wireless Mobile

Bazaar

Strontium has launched its DDR3 memory Mouse 6000 with a nano transceiver, Wireless Mouse 5000

modules in India aimed at gamers. and Wireless Desktop 3000





Contact

Palit GeForce GTX 275 tirupati Enterprises

Phone: +91-93392 07519

Email: mail@tirupati.net

Two fans are better than one Web site: www.tirupati.net

Price: Rs. 16,000



NVIDIA and ATI are still at solution. This would normally

it, trying to outdo the other. be seen a few months after

NVIDIA came out with the the launch of a new card, but

GTX 285 and GTX 295 cards Palit has done it right from the

and then ATI came out with start. The outer housing of the

the 4890, which was actually card, that holds the 80-mm

a pumped up version of their fans, is made of not-so-good

4870. However, now there is quality plastic, but it serves

a new player in the market, the purpose of just holding

the GTX 275 which is a card everything in place at least.

midway between the GTX 260 We benchmarked this

and the GTX 285 and was card using an Intel QX9650,

launched by NVIDIA for the running at 3.0 GHz and 4 Specifications

sole purpose of competing with GB of DDR2 memory at 1066 240 Stream Processors

the HD 4890. MHz. We used two resolutions (181.5), Unreal Tournament Graphics Clock: 633 MHz

The GeForce GTX 275 with our game benchmarks – III (139), F.E.A.R. (196) and Processor Clock: 1404 MHz

has the same number of 1600 x 1200 and 1920 x1200; Crysis (19). Memory: 896 MB GDDR3

stream processors as the GTX both resolutions with 4x anti- This card falls under the Memory Clock: 1134 MHz

285 – 240, but the memory aliasing and 4x anistrophic high-end category and if you

RAtingS

configuration is equal to that of filtering. In comparison to a intend to purchase a high-end

the GTX 260 – 896 MB. GTX 285, this card does fall card on a budget under Rs. Features ..................8

Palit did something very short; but it outperforms a 20,000 then you should not Performance ...........8.5

different with their version of 4890. We got higher scores look any further. A Radeon Build Quality ...........7.5

the GeForce GTX 275, they in all the benchmarks we ran HD 4890 will cost about Value for money......8

replaced the reference cooler which included PC Mark 05 Rs. 19,000 in comparison,

design from NVIDIA with (Graphics: 15579), 3D Mark this would be the better buy

Overall .....................8

a dual 80-mm fan cooling Vantage (P13585), Doom 3 among the two.







G DATA InternetSecurity 2009

A suprisingly good antivirus suite

G DATA is a German company with some of the online

and their latest product spam tracking sites that

– InternetSecurity 2009 is one updates list from them.

of the latest security suites to Parental control is

Contact hit the Indian shores. the other feature and

ACi infocom Ltd. At first glimpse, everything it lets users monitor

Phone: +91-22-4037 1999 expected in a good security internet access and even

Email: gdatasupport@ suite is present in the main block times of the day.

aciinfo.com menu itself. The antivirus Categories of content

Web site: www. component has two virus can be block away through a the OS running. The bootable

gdatasoftware.com detection engines. You can simple checkbox list. This list of disk runs a Linux distribution

Price: Rs. 1,500 choose to use both the engines categories can also be updated that allows you to access your

or just one. like the virus database. drives, downloads updates

Requirements Instant messenger The settings for each of the and lets you scan your drive

Windows XP/Vista integration is one of the other components is changed by for viruses. G DATA runs three

512 MB RAM features. It even includes all-in- clicking an Options link on processes in the background

one messengers such as Trillian. the top of the window. It’s not and some 40 to 50 MB of

RAtingS Similar integration is available a common Option window memory is consumed in all.

for Outlook and the spam filter though, which means that to Overall, it’s a very good

Features ..................8 can be customised by adding change the firewall settings, you package, and all you’ll need. It’s

Performance ...........7 keywords that could indicated first have to enter the firewall very simple to use and has a

Ease of use ..............6.5 spam mail. A tag is also menu and then go to Options. few useful and unique features.

Value for money......7.5 added to the mail indicating The antivirus disk also acts At Rs. 1,500, the price isn’t too

Overall .....................7 suspicious mail that could be like a backup disk when your steep either, and it’s a good

spam. The suite even checks up system cannot be cleaned with solution to opt for.



Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 161

Bazaar Dell has launched a new series of netbooks for school and college kids. This

series is called the Latitude 2100 and has nice rubberised rugged bodies.

These netbooks come in a choice of colours









Dell Studio XPS 16

16-inch heavyweight

of 1920 x 1080, which basically

means a full-HD screen. RGB

LED displays have the best colour

gamut for notebook displays. The

viewing angles of this screen are

The Studio XPS 16 sports a 16- drive, card reader slot and a USB also great, and you can see clearly

inch screen, with an Intel Core 2 port is located on the right side. from either side — the glossy

Duo T9400 processor, and an ATI Two headphone ports and one screen, however, undoes all this Contact

HD 3670 GPU. By default this microphone port are located on goodness. This display, again, Dell india

laptop comes an Intel Core 2 Duo the left side, with a display port, is an upgrade, and the default Phone: 1-800-425-4026

P8600, but Dell allows you to VGA-out, HDMI-out and two USB configuration has a WXGA Email: dell_enquiries@dell.com

upgrade to the T9550. ports. There are touch buttons WLED display (1366 x 768). Web site: www.dell.co.in

The back of the lid has a present above the keyboard that The RGB LED is a joy to watch Price: Rs. 78,394

strip of leather, aluminium and control certain functions such as movies and HD clips on, but we

plastic, giving it a slick look. The Wi-Fi, multimedia controls and noticed some colour banding, and Specifications

e-SATA/USB combo port, optical the eject button. The keyboard is in areas where yellows and blues Dimensions (W x H x D): 384.9 x

a full QWERTY, with well-spaced blended, there were some really 24.1 x 254.6 mm

keys that have a white backlight. weird greens being formed. Weight: 2.91 kg

With the exhaust at the back, The onboard speakers are Processor: Intel Core 2 Duo

it’s sad to see Dell overlook the pretty loud, and they’re located on T9400 @ 2.53 GHz

fact that the lid, when open, either side of the keyboard. GPU: ATI Mobility Radeon HD

blocks it. This makes for one hot The battery only lasted for 1 3670

laptop after a few hours of use hour and 10 min, but that’s what

— quite a silly, and easily avoidable you expect from high-performance

design flaw. desktop replacements. RAtingS

This particular laptop The Dell Studio XPS 16 Features ..................8

has a 16-inch starts at Rs. 67,900, with the Performance ...........8.5

WUXGA configuration Dell sent us, the

RGB LED price went up to Rs. 78,394,

Build Quality ...........7

display which includes a 500 GB hard Value for money......6.5

that has drive and the WUXGA RGB Overall .....................7.5

a resolution LED screen.









Norton Utilities 2009

Simple and effective

Symantec’s net spans over a but Norton Utilities makes it

large area of system maintenance less complicated. Other than

and security suites. The Norton these, the typical set of registry

Utilities suite is designed to keep and folder cleaning features are

your system in check. available along with application

Installation, registering and history clearing. Support for

updating of the suite takes place third-party applications and

in one single go. The design of even browsers such as Firefox

the interface is clean and very and Opera are present.

Contact simple to use for anybody who There’s even an in-built

Symantec india hasn’t seen any of the recent performance test that can be

Phone: +91-22-3067 1400 Norton applications. useful to check any performance

Web site: www.symantec.com One of the interesting features difference before and after a

Price: Rs. 1,880 is the custom search wizard that complete system cleanup.

lets you create your own scan to The help file is a very basic

Requirements check and delete scattered and quickstart guide, and more

Windows Vista / Windows XP SP2 empty folders. Another great detailed documentation is

and above, 300 MHz processor, feature is the service manager, available as a PDF file on the

256 MB RAM, 200 MB disk space which lets you choose from two disk, but that lacks any images to The price for Norton Utilities

service presets. Norton can turn explain things. is set to Rs. 1,880 for a single

RAtingS off the services not needed to The application only uses user and three PC license. The

Features ..................7 save memory. around 15 to 16 MB of RAM while pricing is average and with

Performance ...........7 Making changes to the running. Unlike antivirus software, regular updates, this can be

startup applications list is also Norton Utilities doesn’t run all a nice utility to have around

Ease of use ..............8 possible for all other users. This the time, except if you want it to especially if you’re the type

Value for money......6.5 is something that people can do constantly monitor the registry for of person who installs and

Overall .....................7 through the Windows Registry, any changes being made to it. uninstalls software very often.





162 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Out with the old, in with the new The Wireless Gigabit Alliance might

Three new entry level DSLRs have been launched by Sony to speed up Wi-Fi to gigabits speeds using Bazaar

replace their existing range. The A230 replaces the A200, A330 the 60 GHz band. This Wi-Fi might not be

replaces the A300 and the A380 replaces the A350 able to pass through walls









Samsung R610

causing you to

keep hitting up

when you want

to hit down. Key

feedback is good,

Don’t forget your reds, and bring on the gloss and the spacing

ideal.

Contact This laptop has a red border The display is

Samsung india styling that is found in good, and there

Electronics Pvt. Ltd Samsung’s T-series LCD was minimal

Phone: +91-11-4151 1234 monitors and TVs. This border banding when

Email: shailja.m@samsung.com protudes slightly and allows viewing some HD

Web site: www.samsung.com/in you to see the indicators for clips. The screen

Price: Rs. 62,339 charging and Wi-Fi, even with offers some terible

the lid closed. viewing angles,

Specifications Other than the usual ports and is too glossy

CPU: Core 2 Duo P7350 2 GHz available on most laptops, this to boot. The

Chipset: Intel PM45 + ICH9M, one also comes with an HDMI- speakers aren’t

Memory: 3 GB DDR2 out. When a disc is loaded into loud, and are actually quite to convert a 100 MB .vob file

Display: 1366 x 768, 16:9 glossy the optical drive, we noticed terrible. using the DivX Converter. It

Graphics: NVIDIA GeForce Go some vibration on the palm The performance scores, took 265.3 seconds to transfer

9200M GS, 512MB GDDR2 rest, but not too much. however, more than make up 4 GB of sequential data and

HDD: 320GB (5,400 rpm S-ATA) Under the lid, one of the for all this. With 3D Mark 05, 325.8 seconds to transfer 4 GB

first things you will notice is 06 and PC Mark 05 the scores of assorted data. This laptop is

RAtingS the number pad next to the obtained were average, but in able to play 1080p with ease,

standard QWERTY keyboard. Doom 3 and FarCry, at 1024 x but the battery only lasts 1

Features ..................7.5 The inclusion of the number 768 and medium settings, we hour and 27 minutes.

Performance ...........8 pad could have been done got fps scores slightly above Priced at Rs. 62,339, this

Build Quality ...........7.5 better though, because the 40, which is really good for a laptop will be good value for

Value for money......7.5 Delete key is now all the way laptop. With CineBench R10, money and we recommend this

Overall .....................7.5 over on the top left, and the the CPU got a score of 4172. to anybody who is on a budget

arrow keys are shifted down, The R610 took 99.5 seconds of upto Rs. 65,000.









ZOTAC GeForce GTS 250 AMP!

An expensive proposition

The GTS 250 graphic cards are which takes up two slots. The Performance of this card was

the rebadged versions of the game XIII Century: Death or Glory tested in Windows Vista using an

9800 GTX+ and the variants that and 3D Mark Vantage have been Intel QX9650 3.0 GHz and 4 GB

come with 512 MB of memory bundled along with this card. of DDR2 memory at 1066 MHz.

are basically the same as the This AMP! edition card comes The fps results that were obtained

9800 GTX+ cards. The difference with a core clock of 750 MHz with this card were on the higher

Contact

Aditya infotech Ltd.

in power and PCB design comes (standard, 738 MHz), Shader side with all the benchmarks at

Phone: +91-11-4666 5666

only with the 1 GB version of the Clock 1890 MHz (standard, 1836 resolutions of 1600 x 1200 and

Email: sales@zotac.com

GTS 250. Other than that, the MHz) and memory clock of 2300 1920 x 1200 with 4x AA and 4x

Web site: www.zotac.com

PCB of the GTS 250 is an inch MHz (standard, 2200 MHz). AF. 3D Mark Vantage also gave us

Price: Rs. 10,500

shorter than that of the 9800 The number of shaders have a GPU score of 6847.

GTX+, but this design is not not changed and remain at 128. The GeForce GTS 250 could

followed by all manufacturers The length of this card remains be considered either the highest

Specifications

Core Clock: 750 MHz

and the one we have from the same and so has the cooling card of the mid-ranged graphics

Shader Clock: 1890 MHz

ZOTAC is of the longer kind. solution, but what’s changed cards or even the lowest of

Memory Clock: 2300 MHz

This card is the 1 GB version, here is that instead of two 6-pin the high-end cards as this

Memory Size: 1 GB GDDR3

and ZOTAC has used the reference connectors there is a single 8-pin falls under the GT-200 series.

Memory Interface: 256-bit

cooling solution from NVIDIA connector. Overall, the ZOTAC AMP!

version of this card is priced at

Rs. 10,500 which is where the

9800 GTX+ cards used to be.

RAtingS

But with the recent price drop Features ..................7

of graphics cards, if you are Performance ...........7.5

willing to spend Rs. 14,000 , we Build Quality ...........8

would suggest you get the GTX

Value for money......7

260 which would devour this

card whole.

Overall .....................7.5



Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 163

Demigod Chinatown Wars

War, RTS, RPG and Action, all in A GTA game where you have to



Esc Feature 166 one package. Could you ask for

more? 168 make your own Molotov Cocktails

instead of just picking them up









Twttrovrkll Sometimes

you ju st wish a p

uddy tat w



small blue

ould come



birds twee

ting away

to glory

rover powered up. You can tell bright little

kiddies who are interested that she is in

“sleep mode”, which isn’t far from the truth.

She can be re-activated, but that is unlikely,

as the sad truth (bright little kiddies

stop reading) is that she is slowly getting

entombed in ever growing layers of ice (the

up all those you are far *DRY* kind).

and gobble r it, even if

along u can hea f a million

enough, yo cophony o yellow

listen hard an ce. The ca h A selection of tweeting

ight, if you ical contriv e birds wit d. We

n a silent n y kind of technolog nt actually) small blu secon gadgets



O

an u eets per forgive us.

away from million on the last co e listening to 80 tw ould never A high-tech “digital creative agency” by

(aro und four riou sly, imagin ur DVD*, but you w ut the small blue

ting. No se it on o an can stan

d, b r the name of Poke, were across the street

beaks, twee ip and let you hear ping. Thei

cl than any m no intention of stop a lot of to a baker. Someone had the bright idea

erate a sound ere is . It’s more av e ndin g

could gen tweetosph tweeple, h they are fi e, of putting a prototype Wi-Fi adapter lying

active the themselves time, and rge intestin

That’s how e, who call , 140 characters at a the depths of the la around in the office to good use. They

e tw eetospher orl d e to

birds in th is to take over the w f outer spac here. took it across to the baker, installed it in

se e depths o yw

sole purpo s to do so. From th l blue birds are ever the oven, and set it up so that every time a

inno vative way ween , the smal batch of fresh goodies came out of the oven,

hing in bet

and ever yt it would be announced in the tweetosphere.

The whole setup is in London, but you

to most questions level-headedly. Including can have a look at twitter.com/albionsoven.

Aditya Madanapalle things like having a wheel stuck in Martial Albion’s Oven is the only bakery in the

aditya.madanapalle@thinkdigit.com soil for five weeks. Poor thing. Both world that currently has this set up, but if

Oppy and Spirit are females, getting a few you own a bakery and want one, you can try

The roving tweeters followers with their wiles, using emoticons your luck at bakertweet.com.

Five of the many small blue birds are not when necessary. The only problem with One of the best things about the web is

even human. Hell, they are not even on this dual-identity is that sometimes you positive or negative re-enforcement. You let

the planet Earth. One of them is floating don’t know which of the two is tweeting. everyone online know of your activities, and

around in Earth orbit, three of them are However, the whole enterprise is not devoid you are bound to get some feedback. That is

on Mars, and one is on Saturn. These of a scientific undercurrent, and Oppy the idea behind tweet-a-watt. The designers

tweeters are robotic probes that update recently reported a “history of wind and basically took a standard meter that records

their minions of followers about their water” on Mars. One of the few tweeters we the amount of electricity consumed,

activities. The Mars Science Lab (http:// wish had an extended word limit. Cassini and fit it out with a wireless connection.

twitter.com/MarsScienceLab), for example, is a very savvy, if a little haughty, tweeter Every user’s twitter page will have steady

is one of the better tweeters around, and (http://twitter.com/CassiniSaturn). Despite updates of their electricity consumption,

gives human beings a run for their money the 12,000 odd followers, which is more and everyone in the tweetosphere will

— at human relations. Tweeter is a social than many humans can hope for, Cassini know about it. If any one person’s carbon

networking site, and The Mars Science follows none. Cassini updates followers footprint is exceeding normal limits, his or

Lab understands the rules of the game. It with regular images from Saturn, which her followers are bound to send a few tweets

answers tweeple’s questions about outer are pretty staggering to begin with. The asking him to cut down. Of course, we’re

space, the engineering, about its mission, more important questions are answered, wondering how much electricity would be

and responds to praise and criticism. When and Cassini uses hashtags more than all saved if everyone just stopped tweeting to

it is not replying to people, it posts thoughts the other rovers and The Mars Science begin with.

about itself, like the gem “Soo happy that Lab put together. Maybe Cassini is a trend A biomedical engineer by the name of

Wall-E won the Golden Globe!” Ah well. setter, but is nothing compared to Phoenix. Adam Wilson had a bright idea. Instead

Asimov should have seen this coming. The Phoenix (http://twitter.com/marsphoenix) of writing it down, he connected a mind

Mars Lab is a rover waiting to go to Mars. was the coolest rover to hit alien soil. In her reading device to his head, and have it

The Mars rovers Spirit and Opportunity time, she could put the nerdiest geeks set tweet it. The software used is the same

(shortened to Oppy), share one Twitter page loose on the internet to shame. She found grade as that used to treat those with

for some strange reason (http://twitter.com/ ice (the *WATER* kind), on Mars, and paralysis. The interface is a modified

MarsRovers). Oppy is the more active of the reported it with a tweet that contains the version of experiments that allow those

two, and has a little more sympathy from word “woot!” This is image macro material, with handicaps to interface with computers.

the tweeters too. It has faced a lot of issues really, and hell, we’ll throw one at you too. The Twitter account itself is down, but the

over the years, and the tweeple never fail to Pity paper does not playback GIF files. messages that were posted had horrible

bring up old issues. However, Oppy is not Phoenix put up polls, answered questions, spelling errors. Rest assured that such a

too touchy about such things, and responds encouraged students to study science and device is far away, and won’t trouble you

beamed back videos. In the more boring with yet another endless source of tweets.

moments, she just talked about the Martian

weather. The overwhelming 40,000-odd The bowel twitter movement

followers had no problems whatsoever. Is You were waiting for the intestine bit

all the past tense hanging ominously over weren’t you? We’ll indulge you, but just this

you? Unfortunately, the Phoenix rover was once, mind you. A few days into Twitter,

exploring the cold Martian polar regions, and any user is bound to discover that you

and the solar panels could not keep the can tweet from your phone. A few days





164 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Tom Clancy’s HAWX Assault on Dark

We review Ubisoft’s latest game Athena Geek Review Feature

170 from the Tom Clancy stable — an

arcade combat flight simulator 172 Riddick is back in a video game,

after a five year hiatus 180 We get our hands dirty

with the Nintendo DSi





into tweeting from your phone, toilet had a list of eight phrases to

and a tweeter is bound to walk choose from, but it needed more

into a toilet with the phone in variety. The coders decided to

his pocket. Sooner or later, there give it a list of fifty phrases. Then

comes a point in every tweeter’s something happened to the toilet

life, where they are sitting on that happens to the best of 1337

a pot with the phone between h4XX0r rigs. The toilet ran out of

their fingers. A search on Twitter RAM to process the phrases, and

should yield the results for those started behaving oddly. So the

interested in what happens next. coders moved the phrases into

However, there are some people another kind of memory, and the

who have gone far beyond what is problem was solved. Not only is it

perfectly natural. a toilet that tweets at every flush, it

Randy Sarafan learned is an open source toilet that tweets

of Twitter and found one at every flush. The instructions for

fundamental philosophical building the toilet are available at

problem which every tweeter faces tinyurl.com/pyj77t and the code

eventually. Twitter encourages you for it is at tinyurl.com/dhwr3p. The

to answer the question, “What instructions are in English, but the

are you doing?” Now the problem pretty dangerous, and the unfortunate code has German comments. Still,

is this – if you are doing something, you chair that tweets every time it is farted on, if you can understand the code, you can figure

are doing it, and not tweeting. If however, thoroughly reflects this. You don’t need to the useful part out, and maybe even learn

you are tweeting, what you are “doing” read much between the few lines at twitter. a little German by reversing the logic of the

is tweeting, which means you can’t be com/officechair to make out the desperate code. Fortunately, the guys at hacklab stopped

doing anything else. You can tweet you are pleas for help. The chair didn’t see that one right there, that does not mean you shouldn’t

breathing, reading what you are typing, and coming, you see, and we are pretty sure, go further. At the end of the page outlining the

typing, but that’s about it. This problem neither did you. instructions for building the tweeting toilet,

makes the whole of the tweetosphere a The sane-as-Dr-No guys at hacklab.to are hints at further additions to the setup

lie. When people tweet about what they thought that the 1337est h4XX0r HQ on you can make, including acidity and volume

are doing, they have already done it, or at planet earth required the 1337est h4XX0r sensors. That’s enough indulgence.

least, taken a break Hide and tweet toilet on planet earth.

to tweet. The best You probably guessed * Look out for some of the music on next month’s

normal tweeple can Having trouble tweeting from office? the rest. Yes, they rigged DVD though, if 80 tweets per second is the kind of music

hope for was to tweet Spreadtweet is a nifty little application that the toilet so that every you are into...

as soon as they had let’s you tweet right from a spreadsheet. time someone flushes, it

done something. There are variants available for Microsoft tweets about it (twitter.

This just wasn’t good Office 2003, 2007 and Open Office. A great com/hacklabtoilet).

enough for Randy way of contributing to the mayhem while The simple part was

making it look like you are working.

Sarafan, he wanted to fixing a mechanism that

tweet as he was doing records the flush, and

some things. What Randy Sarafan wanted to then relaying it using a dedicated Ethernet

do was to ensure that there is no tweet lag. connection. Yes, some people’s toilets have

Now to ensure that the tweets are net access, while others don’t even have toilet

realtime, there had to be some mechanism access! The difficult part came out later (no,

which would tweet developments not that way), when they started testing it.

automatically. Now Randy Sarafan was There were a number of considerations they

your regular everyday guy in at least some had to make. For example, a single flush may

respects, and spent most of his day sitting not actually take care of the matter, so it is

on a chair. What kind of activity, could a sometimes necessary to flush multiple times.

chair possibly update in real time? Why, Tweeting these instances must be avoided, so

the discharge of bodily gasses of course. they set up a time-delay between consecutive

Now the clever bit was building the chair, flush-tweets so that the same action does not

the entire set of instructions are available at get recorded twice over.

tinyurl.com/o29jek. Randy got his ultra- Secondly, the entire process was

cool toolbox out, which included a laser automated, so the toilet had a list of phrases

cutter by the way, and rigged together a to tweet each time it got flushed. Initially, the

chair that tweets every

time he farts. The most

important component,

is a natural gas detector.

The component used is of

industrial strength, and is

primarily used for detecting

dangerous leaks. This

leads us to understand

that Randy’s “leaks” are





Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 165

Review

Esc









each other – only Skirmish and battle cries of Demigods to the Despite coming from

Ravi Sinha Tournament modes existing in a toppling of Citadels. developers with excellent titles

readersletters@thinkdigit.com vacuum. You prepare teams of Demigod does a whole lot under their belt, Demigod

Demigods, choose a map, and right but fudges up the basics doesn’t make claims to being





W

hile some shortcomings fight. The game’s appeal lies in of RTS design more often than revolutionary. Deep down, it’s

overshadow its its customizability. Even the most not. The game degenerates into still a game that forsakes tactics

expansive cross-genre novice player can instantly create one enormous cluster of chaos, for old-fashioned, special

vision, Demigod still deftly a short instant-action match as units disregard orders and attack-filled mobbing. There

combines RTS, Action, RPG and while skilled RTS nuts can tinker generally riot. This isn’t a big deal are few games that cater to

resource management elements to their hearts’ content, settling when playing as an Assassin but such simple pleasures while still

into an enticing smorgasbord of into a marathon of flag captures, it quickly kills the uniqueness of offering an immersive Tolkien-

war gaming. portal sieges and beastly duels. a General when your units are esque audio-visual experience,

You can choose to play Gold can be spent to buff up your bent on playing “Tag, you’re it!” and Demigod easily makes the

one of eight Demigods and Citadel, add new units (such as with archery trebuchets. While grade. Though working your

upgrade them with new items angels and priests) and improve formations would have lessened way up in difficulty against

and abilities as they level up the stats of existing buildings. the pandemonium, they’re the computer will suffice,

during a match. There are two Time spent playing is notched surprisingly absent. Guiding a the lack of any tutorials can

types of Demigods: Assassins as achievements, where different Demigod from one distant point be extremely off-putting to

-- standalone creatures that ranks are obtained depending to another, especially on the newbies. Players will doubtless

excel in hand-to-hand combat, on deeds accomplished. The list larger maps also gets tedious: find the game’s real appeal to

and Generals -- commanders includes “Kill 50 Demigods”, dodgy path-finding ensures that be online play, even with DoTA

that possess unique support “Kill Demigod 10 Levels Higher”, a point-click-and-forget mode of still reigning in popularity.

abilities. Your objective changes and so on. While offering some travel is also futile -- a unit will Despite its flaws, you really

depending on the game type: bragging rights, the achievement invariably find itself trapped in won’t find what Demigod

Conquest involves annihilating system also provides a much a corner when he’s not taking provides anywhere else, be it a

your enemy’s citadel while in needed direction in the absence the long way around. Couple lean season in gaming or not.

Slaughter, you have to defeat all of a plot. both with deaths a-plenty and However those searching for

enemy units. Demigod’s graphical beauty you get an unappetizing recipe an epic single-player quest may

The gameplay and the mood is equal parts scale and artistry. for frustration. Another irritant feel short-changed.

vary admirably from character Each unit is meticulously detailed -- you’ll be constantly informed

to character. For example: the and the Demigods animate of progress throughout a battle. Developer: Gas Powered

Demigod Rook’s ‘Shadow of the smoothly, both in battle and in It’s helpful and imperative to Games, Stardock, Publisher:

Take Two, Atari, Number of

Colossus’ inspiration accentuates death. The environments are your know your status, but the game Players: 1-8, Genre: Real time

his role as a walking titan rote medieval fantasy settings constantly updates you on the strategy, Action

of archery and laser towers but they amply show off stunning availability of upgrades, flag

while Oak’s tactics center on atmospheric fog, realistic captures – every minutiae! Score: 8/10

buffing up fellow soldiers to textures, and multiple real-time Being informed about your army

topple the enemy amongst a shadows. The score is cinematic attacking enemy HQ or of your System Requirements:

Helm’s Deep-like tension. No, with sweeping orchestras that crumbling towers to the east, 3 GHz Processor (Multicore

there’s no story, no greater erupt at eminent moments. The while you’re defending the west, supported), 1 GB RAM, 256 MB

purpose for these mystical voice-acting and sound direction quickly becomes repetitive and 3D Video Card (ATI Radeon 2600

beings pummeling the tar out of is also top-notch -- from the annoying. / Nvidia GeForce 7600 or better)







166 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Developer: Rockstar Leeds and

Esc Rockstar North

Platform: Nintendo DS

Distributor: E-Xpress

Price: Rs. 1,699



Score: 8.5/10









Grand Theft Auto:

Chinatown Wars

Faiyaz Shaikh what sets Chinatown Wars apart have used the input mechanism a snitch in the ‘family’. The

readersletters@think digit .com from other games is the more to introduce a level of depth and game has some very interesting









A

hands-on approach to the immersion to the game. character archetypes — from

fascinating aspect of execution of said skills. Let’s take Chinatown Wars follows the an unhinged gangster that

the current generation one of the most common things exploits of a 25 year old spoilt likes to pull out the heart of a

of Nintendo that you’d do in a GTA game— son of a mob boss set out man while he is still alive (and

platforms is not the steal cars. While we are used to on a mission of revenge (his not in the romantic way), to

hardware per se, but the way the mechanic of just pushing a father’s death) and delivery a good-for-nothing narcissist

in which development studios button next to a parked car and (a family sword). We all know with hopeless aspirations to

around the world have used driving it away, this game will that Liberty City is no city of becoming a mob boss. The

the features offered by the often test your thieving skills. angels; and predictably, she banter between you and some

hardware. A recent example is Depending upon the type of does not pull any punches of these colorful characters

Grand Theft Auto: Chinatown car you are attempting to steal, for the protagonist of the is the best we have seen in

Wars. Not only have the devs the game will challenge you game: No sooner than you a GTA game — the script

managed to fit almost the land at the city’s airport, you is wonderfully funny and

entire Liberty City into the are greeted by a couple of infinitely entertaining.

relatively miniscule capacity wise guys that shoot you in One thing that really feels

of by a DS card, but they have the head, steal your family wrong with the game, at least

expertly used the touch-screen sword and throw you in the at the onset, is the movement

and the microphone interface ocean to swim with the fishes. system. Maybe it is due to the

of the DS to great effect. But since a dead protagonist unique (and arguably awkward)

Chinatown Wars is presented doesn’t make a GTA game (yet), camera angle that the game

through a rotatable camera and you miraculously survive the employs, or perhaps we are just

a perspective that is somewhere Liberty City’s welcome party. too used to the analog stick these

between a top-down and an Mmmmm... blood You are then given custody of days -- but driving and player

isometric view. The top screen a safe house and thrown in the movement feels a bit odd during

is where the game’s action to hot-wire the car before time thick of a power struggle: It the early of hours of game play.

is displayed and the bottom runs out. This can range from appears that the death of your You do get used to it, and quick,

screen functions as a PDA; for simply turning a screwdriver father and the aging of the but there is a slight learning

most of the game. True to the into the ignition keyhole, to incumbent don have led to a curve here. Furthermore, if you

GTA tradition, the game offers hacking a digital lock by using power vacuum, and as nature are among those who hate the

several distractions to keep you your PDA. Getting your hands abhors that phenomenon, there way GTA lacks a mid-mission

entertained outside of the main on some Molotov cocktail is just are many takers eager to fill the checkpoint, don’t expect

story; distractions which double- as interesting—you need to buy void. Without giving too much Chinatown Wars to be any

up as a great way for earning some fuel from a petrol pump, of the plot away, the game’s different. Minor annoyances

some serious cash. These include fill up bottles with the liquid fire, main storyline will give you apart, this is a solid release

all of your favourite gangster and make a wick with a piece of an opportunity to work with on the Nintendo DS family of

things—kidnapping, extortion, cloth to complete the apparatus. many of these splinter groups consoles. GTA Chinatown Wars

assassination, drug-dealing and These are only a couple of to take control of Chinatown deserves to be a part of every DS

of course, stealing cars. However, examples of how the developers and subsequently investigate owner’s game collection.





168 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Review

Esc





Tom Clancy’s HAWX

Publisher: Ubisoft

Developer: Ubisoft Romania

Platform: PC





Score: 4/10



Aditya Madanapalle up tanks flying upside down do hit you, they don’t do any

aditya.madanapalle@thinkdigit.com and very close to the ground, critical damage. The game uses

which is something you could a number of in-game guiding









T

never do in the classic air systems, to help you navigate.

om Clancy’s HAWX, combat simulators such as the One of them shows up trails of

an abbreviation of F-22 Raptor. yellow frames that you have to

High-Altitude Warfare The first few levels are very follow to successfully complete

eXperimental is one of enjoyable. New enemies keep the mission. For example,

the strangest flight simulators showing up, and a variety of approaching a protected anti-

we’ve seen. It appears to be a systems on your part help. aircraft gun at a right angle to

flight simulator, but is more Unfortunately, it is all too destroy it, or to avoid detection

Lock on four targets at once

properly a futuristic arcade air unrealistic, you launch missiles by a radar. Another mode,

combat game. Once you’re in in what looks like a dogfight, which gives you an external

the cockpit, you can fly and instead of when the enemy mode, is more of a trial-and-

turn the plane the way you planes are blips at the edge of error sort of game play, where

want, and almost never stall. your radar. The enemies are controlling the plane becomes

You have a virtually unlimited numerous, but too passive; ridiculously difficult from being

supply of fuel and ammunition. getting locked on hardly ever ridiculously simple.

This makes the game very happens, and even if you run The worst part about the

enjoyable for about the first five out of flares, you can evade game is the terrain. Although

minutes or so. It’s fun to blow them easily. Even if the missiles the game claims to be high-

altitude warfare, you stay

pretty close to the terrain most

of the time, as a lot of levels Fly upside down without stalling

involve taking out or protecting

ground units. All the buildings

and the features in the terrain different private organisations

are smaller than what they and governments. The tongue-

would be if they were scaled in-cheek remarks about the

proportionally to the plane. US Army is fun, but one of the

If you are flying low over the missions makes you attack

buildings, it is easy to mistake the US Army itself. The game

the city to be lower down, as will appeal to you if you are a

they appear so tiny on screen. patriot in the US. Not a good

Then you crash into a building time to have such a storyline.

that is half the size of your The problem with the game

Deploy bombs while flying sideways

plane, and you have to load is this – the missions are too

from the last checkpoint. long for casual playing. Serious

The game has a strangely players won’t like the arcade

gripping storyline. Initially, you style of the flight simulation,

work for the US Army, and are and the action is too slow, for

then hired by a private security those who like FPS games. The

firm by the name of Artemis. game is neither real enough

In fact, Artemis hires out your nor unreal enough, and a

entire squadron. Now, Artemis compromise between the two

contracts out missions to simply doesn’t make sense.









170 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Review

Esc



Chronicles of Riddick:

Assault on

Dark Athena

Developer: Atari

Distributer: Milestone

Platforms: Xbox 360, PS3, PS2,

Score: 6/10 PC

Price: Rs. 999 (PC)









He won’t attack if you are healing Pity. They may become drones though.









Aditya Madanapalle if you have seen either of the (called Revas), and you reach wasted as a voice actor in this

aditya.madanapalle@thinkdigit .com movies. In the introductory out and pluck out her hairpin. one. You don’t need a dark and









T

level, you come across a few There is no real explanation for brooding voice to say “tell me

he disk comes with “drones”. These are something this action, except when you how to open the cells”, that’s

two games, Assault like remote-controlled android return it to her well into the just overkill.

on Dark Athena, and zombies. Nice concept for an game. Why this happens, or The gameplay however,

a remastered version army, only, they behave really if there is any deep symbolic quickly gets to you. Despite

of the 2004 game, Escape from dumb. Some of them just meaning behind borrowing and all the drones with rotten

Butcher Bay as a bonus. Escape walk back and forth ignoring returning a hairpin, we cannot AI, sneaking up to them and

from Butcher Bay is a reworked everything that you do. say. The cutscenes that kick in finishing them off with the

version, with better graphics. However, the first level sets the at this point quickly become blades is a pleasure. At least

Escape from Dark Athena tone of the game, making sure very boring and dreary. By the for the first third of the game,

is a sequel to the previous that you sneak up on enemies end of the game, it feels as if you get no real guns, only a

game. The game throws you instead of fighting them your head will explode if it tranquilizer dart gun. You have

in a beach with industrial outright. You navigate across hears the word “darkness” one to navigate through the ship

surroundings. The initial level a few tunnels, and suddenly, more time. There might be a till you come across a kind of

is a tutorial level to learn the everything goes black. meaning to “in despair, I find prison, where the captain and

controls of the game. When Someone must have opportunity”, or something like her mercenaries have kept

you crouch, everything turns kidnapped you and taken that, but it makes no sense in a number of captives. This

blue, and you enter a stealth you abroad the ship – called the game whatsoever. Riddick is where the game amps up

mode. There is a toggle for Dark Athena. Pretty soon into has a dry, monotonous, dead a bit. The voice acting of all

the nightshine — Riddick’s the game, you receive a set of voice throughout the game, the secondary characters is

trademark ability to see clearly blades, which are your primary with none of the mischief amazing, and they really rile

in the dark. Everything gets weapons for most of the game. and the dry, sarcastic humor you up to go ahead with the

really bright and purple in this For some strange reason, you from the movies. Vin Diesel game. For the next couple of

mode, and it feels great initially are in a vent above the captain is thoroughly and completely hours, the gameplay takes you





172 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Review

Esc







No matter where you fall, you hardly ever

get hurt









Those blades are evil. Not too many moves though.





in circles as you backtrack from

section to section trying to get

Using the drone guns to shatter glass

together parts, and opening

sections and crawling through

walkways. We honestly don’t android zombies. Eventually,

know why every FPS makes you work your way back to the

you crawl through all the ship, controlling a boss drone,

narrow vents. We also don’t in an attempt to take down

know why they have huge Revas and the mercs.

fans in bottomless pits. You The game gives a good half a

have to navigate these, and day of gameplay, if you keep at

other obstacles, such as a giant it. Some of the sections can be

spotlight that does not really irritating, as there is no way to

try to spot anyone, but just goes know where you have to go or

back and forth. The game gets what to do next. The lightshine

frustrating around this poit Mega healing pods takes your health to whole new levels aspect of the gameplay is totally

because your objectives tell wasted, used only to navigate

you very little about what you in dark tunnels and the vents

need to do or where you have that are too common in first

to go. There is a lot of blind person shooters. You imagine

exploration required before you that the lightshine can be used

find the right way out, which to spot and kill enemies in the

has its own delights. dark, but there is no such luck

Eventually, you will free all — it’s just another sneak mode.

the prisoners, and that’s when A lot of the gameplay involves

all hell breaks loose. The mercs moving back and forth over the

go berserk, but you get an same sections, which makes it

unbelievable weapon in your very easy for a player to give up.

hands. It’s like playing a video The music is great, and

game within a video game. sets the right tone for the

You get to control one of the gameplay. The game looks

drones! You charge in through good with all the settings

the mercs with your guns Look carefully, and you get directions. Only sometimes though. maxed out, and looks pretty

blazing, and the pleasure of neat even with all the settings

holding and controlling a gun time, so you have to re-supply You crash land into the planet on minimum. However, there

about halfway into the game yourself at stations dedicated nearby the merc ship. You is nothing extraordinary about

hits you like a tidal wave. In a to the job. You also fight other find yourself on the beach you the game, and does not look

short span of time, it gets even mechs at this point. began the game with, and this like something that has come

better, when you get to control After a little bit of that, you time around, you actually look out in the last year. The game

a full-blown mech. These are finally kill of Revas, take an at the planet around you. You feels dated, by a factor of half a

one of those giant robots with escape pod a-la R2D2 and do a little more of drone killing. decade. While not being a bad

huge machineguns and rocket shoot out from the ship. Just You find out that the merc ship game as such, it broaches no

launchers. Unfortunately, for all when you think you have is “harvesting” drones by killing new ground as so many games

the power, the mechs seems to escaped, Revas suddenly wakes people on the planet, and of today are doing. This one is

be low on ammo almost all the up again, and shoots you down. converting them into the killer only for the die hard fans.





174 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Virus alert Another iPod...

Community Certain parts of the FBI and US Marshals computer networks had to

be shut down as they had been infiltrated by an unknown virus. The

Apple is set to launch a tablet PC some

time in 2010. This tablet is rumoured to be

cause of this virus is still not known similar to the iPod Touch, but bigger in size









Coffee with Arem Interactive and became their

Keith Arem has worked on

games such as CoD4 and

Spider-man. We met up with

staff composer. I was promoted him at Taj Lands End and

to be their audio director and had a casual conversation

started directing all their titles.

I was there for seven years and

with him over coffee

built recording studios. I then

got into writing, directing and

producing for them. In 2000, I towards working with

started my own company, PCB, sound from the start?

that focused on digital content. Yes, I had a background

How different is it between in art, writing and music.

music and writing? I always wanted to do

It would seem very different, something in the other

but in alot of ways it is the creative sides as well. Games

same. Music and creating allow people to create and

Keith Arem is Writer, Producer, Creative Director and President of Los Angeles things for music is very similar work on a lot of different

based PCB Productions.based PCB Productions. because you are creatively areas. They don’t just have

Kumar Jhuremalani Ascend is based on a graphic trying to match the tone to do one thing.

kumar.j@thinkdigit.com novel I wrote a few years ago. of the creative style of the In the film industry, you

How did you get into games? property that you are working tend to focus on one aspect and

Tell us a bit about your work I had started in the music on. Writing is exciting as a that’s all you do. But in the game

I write, direct, and produce. I industry as a recording medium. If you’re writing a industry, you are required to

run PCB productions in LA, artist in the US with Capitol graphic novel, or a movie, or do alot of different things and I

where have five recording Records. I was part of the band a game, they all have unique was just fortunate enough to do

stages and work on video Contageon. Later, I got into aspects and you have to cater to several things and be successful

games, movies and television. scoring movies and music. that medium. in different areas.

Which movies have you The music from my albums Were you always inclined

worked on? and movies was a perfect

Currently, we’re doing two fit for doing video games. I To read the full interview with Keith

films — Frost Road and Ascend. started working with Virgin Arem, visit www.thinkdigit.com









176 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

    

Escape









Geek culture : Androids automated clay or wooden figures of human beings given some

kind of movment by divine intervention. Pinocchio is an example.

Technology has cuaght up, but our androids are a little awkward and

The concept of Androids (robots that look like men) has been around slow on the uptake. Moreover, men are more interested in making

for centuries, with many mythologies and fairy tales describing gynoids, female-looking robots. We wait for the world domination.





Terminator 2 (1991) Bicentennial Man The Second

(1999) Renaissance (2003)

Movies









Terminator 2 show- The film, based on Two episodes in the

cased a deadly CGI Asimov’s book traces Animatrix series, The

Android made of Andrew the Android’s Second Renaissance

a mutating liquid life over two centu- shows the other side of

metal alloy that could ries. He starts of as an the machine vs. human

shapeshift into likeness Android servant, and war story; makes you

of anyone it came in contact with. becomes a man with equal rights. almost sympathise with those androids.





The Hitchhiker’s When HARLIE was one I, Robot

Guide

Books









Douglas Adam’s Hitchhiker’s One of those classics Contrary to popular belief,

guide trilogy of 5 and a 1/2 works of fiction where Asimov did not write all

books introduced Marvin the Android in question the stories in the collection

the “paranoid android”. The thinks he is a human. A called I, Robot. Asimov

radio plays and the books psychologist has to help however was the editor, and

together made the word HARLIE come to terms with compiled the collection of

“android” common. his “condition”. nine short stories dealing

with robotics.



Geminoid Jules Gakutensoku

Androids









Professor Jules is the brainchild Believe it or not, this

Ishiguro of Osaka of Hanson robotics, is a servos and wires

decided to make the people who version of a gears and

a android twin of stuck Einstein’s head rubber tubes robot

himself. He used on a decepticon, if made way back in the

his own body as you remember. This 1920s in (where else?)

the mould, and even gave the robot his one has pretty realistic AI, remembers Japan. Gakutensoku

hair. Then he programmed in AI similiar conversations, and has more motors on 2.0 has a lot of facial expressions, and

to his own behavior. his face than the rest of the body. can write on paper with a pen!





Digit Diary kerchief. Seconds after he set it free, however, a very happy

Whoever said pigeons are great at navigating was an idiot. A pussycat walked away, its mouth too full to meow.

pigeon navigated right into a small space between the toilet The team moved into the office for the Anniversary Issue,

window and the grill, and couldn’t navigate its way out. For and needed a few provisions. Ahmed gave us his computer, his

four days, the toilet was haunted by the steadily weakening mattresses, and some pillows. Our eyes are on his 42” Plasma

noises of a pigeon in distress. Rossi thought he would help screen next. Rossi however, is not so kind hearted. All Robert

things by wedging open the toilet door with a chair, and the wanted was Rossi to bring his guitar to office, but Rossi refused.

entrance with another chair. The pigeon, however, stayed put. The whole team pleaded like crazy, but Rossi didn’t budge, and

Vijay took pity and asked the watchman to free the pigeon, was as adamant as the pigeon. The team was reduced to listen to

and the watchman caught the weak little thing in his hand- Crazy Frog on the Genelecs that had come in for testing.

How we unwind









Movies Music Game

Afro Samurai: Story about a Left Right Left Right Left: The Edge: A great puzzle game if

black samurai on a quest to new free album from coldplay. you have an iPhone.

be No. 1 and at the same time Also everyone got to run their Braid: We can’t have enough of

avenge his father’s death. favorites through the Genelecs. the demo. It’s on the DVD.









178 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Escape







Are you game? DiGit

CoMMunity Mars first imaged History

We have just concluded the first of the “Are you game?” work-

shops in Delhi and believe us it was a Sunday well spent. What

using crayons

started out to be a small 30 minute session turned into a two hour

discussion on computer hardware, what are the good brands to

purchase keeping in mind the after-sales support, performance etc.,

what console is better (not telling you the answer) which are the good

games, over-clocking your machine and LAN parties. We also had a

discussion on the page 3 circuit of gaming… yes there does exist one.

Check out some snaps of the event, and pre-register yourself for the

next one that happens in your city. Details on page 36!









What if we were to tell you that the first images of Mars were

made by crayons. Humans and their impatience will never seize to

amaze us. The first image was taken by the spacecraft Mariner 4

on July 15, 1965. Well it actually took a total of 21 images, using

a television camera, alternating between red and green filters and

saved on a tape.

The images started transmitting to the Jet Propulsion Laboratory

(JPL) after 8.5 hours due to signal loss as Mariner 4 actually going



tech art

around the planet. Finally the image was being sent to JPL as a stream

of 8-bit numbers. This transmission lasted until August 13. The image

was originally supposed to be processed by the lab’s imager, but as

we mentioned, people at JPL were just too eager to see what Mars

looked like.

So what was the next step? Well they decided to print the

numbers and allocated brightness and different pastel colours to

strips of the paper. The end result was the first ever image taken by

Mars in crayons.





For those who came in late



Muddled by so many terms used in the mag? Here’s your short

guide to the tech lingo

Image Credit: Open Source, Fleen.org









Arcade: Gameplay that is unrealistic and designed for having

fun only.



Build: A version of a software built for a specific purpose. The

licensed software in the DVD for example, are builds for Digit.



FPS: A first person shooter, a type of game in which you play

from the point of view of a person, with a gun.



CES: Consumer Electronics Show, an annual exhibition where

Algorithmic artists, or algortists use computer code to generate works tech companies showcase their latest gadgets.

of art. The role of the artist is to write the code necessary to draw

the piece of work. Although code can be written in a very specific Netbook: A type of laptop that is used for simple tasks such as

manner, so that an artist can get exactly what he wants, often the sending e-mails and writing documents, that are not demanding

artist allows some calculations on the machine side, and allows for on the machine’s resources.

pseudorandom values to influence the work. In this way, a number

of different pieces of work can be generated using the same algo- Cloud: The cloud is an online pool of data. All the clouds

rithm. Small tweaks and changes in the algorithm will draw largely together can be called the cloud, but an organisation or even an

different kinds of artwork. For algorithms and artwork, head over to individual, can have a cloud of their own.

http://fleen.org.









Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 179

Geek review 3 years on... Did you know? Adjust your screen

Work on the DSi began The DSi was originally designed to Press select and hit the volume buttons to

towards the end of 2006 accept two game cards adjust screen brightness from within a game









Nintendo DSi From The House That Mario Built comes a system

with larger screens, faster processors, more

RAM, an internal flash drive, an SD slot, and two

cameras. But is it worth a purchase?

hopes to increase the number of family at social gatherings; and

people who own a DS within a then adding a personal touch

household: according to statistics (more on that later). The DSi

shared by Nintendo, in Japan, also introduces an SD slot

there are an average of 2.8 DS to the handheld family. The

users per household, but each of SD card is meant to support

those households only possesses, another personalisation aspect

an average of 1.8 DS consoles. of the DSi: a digital store

The gameplan is thus to increase called DSiWare which will

that 1.8 to 2.8, if not more, and sell software ranging from

thus to make more money. free to $8 and above – games,

The how is where the DSi calculators, photo frames, route

comes in. maps, TV listing, clocks, and

such – through which one

This time, it’s might further personalise their

personal DSi, and thus one might be

Note the ‘i’ in DSi -- “what more likely to buy a new unit,









T

will you and ‘i’ do”, Nintendo rather than lend or borrow

he success of the is now leading the charge with asks. To make the unit more from a friend, or family.

Nintendo DS surprised more than 100 million units personal, the DSi introduces The DSi also introduces

everyone, Nintendo of hardware sold. Nintendo is some hardware changes. The other hardware changes – the

most of all. Here was clearly printing money here, and most visible is the addition speakers are more subtle in

the ugliest hardware produced, the DSi is the latest stratagem to of an external camera; with a appearance but sound much

seemingly burdened with a ensure that the printers do not twin snuggled in the middle more capable thanks to a

dual-screen and microphone run dry. of the unit’s hinge. These two new chip; the power switch

gimmick – surely a desperate Why DSi? After all, the DS Lite cameras are not meant to is now a power button below

gamble by the House of Mario is an astounding success, why replace your digital camera, the D-pad; the volume slider

against the sleek, sexy, Sony replace it? The thought behind nor your cellphone camera, has been replaced by two

PlayStation Portable. Five years, the DSi handheld is simple: for that matter – they are VGA volume buttons; and the

and two iterations later, the everyone should own one – it is cameras, not megapixel giants, aforementioned D-pad is much

DS, which was once the “third ‘your own Nindendo DS’. With and are meant to encourage more tactile offering a marked

pillar” of Nintendo’s business, this mantra, the Japanese giant casual snapping of friends and improvement in diagonal





don’t leave home without these

You just bough a dsi and Paper airplane (200 points): Birds and Beans (200 points):

now have 1000 points to Manoeuvre a paper plane You are a bird. Beans are falling

burn. here are the best through an obstacle course for a from the sky. The challenge is to

dsiware titles to plonk challenging experience that you collect points before a bean hits

those points on will find hard to put down. you on the head and kills you.







180 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com

Winamp for AAC

Power to the people FREE! FREE! FREE! Want to convert your MP3 music to

Geek review

Lightly press the power button once to Get 1000 points free by accessing the AAC for use with the DSi? Use the free

soft-reset and exit to the main menu DSi shop before October 5, 2009 version of Winamp







movements within games. DSi, using either the doles out 1000 YES – there are many great

The DSi loses the GBA slot external camera for Nintendo DSi titles to own and enjoy on this

of the DS and DS Lite, which friends or family, or

CAvEAT points free with the handheld. Furthermore, the

makes certain accessories – the internal camera

EMPToR! purchase of a DSi DSi Shop and thus the DSiWare

Wii Points and

such as the paddle attachment for self-portraits. Nintendo DSi

console – a limited introduced are worthwhile

of Arkanoid DS, the key grip Photos can either points are not time offer, but one additions. There are already

of the Guitar Hero: On Tour be stored in internal interchangeable. made with the some good games to pick up

game, the RAM pack for the DS memory or on the If you redeem them philosophy of ‘the (see box), and to some these

Web browser, and the rumble SD card. And then at the Wii Shop, you first one is always games are reason enough to

pack – deadweights on the new – and this is where cannot use them at free’, for sure. This make the upgrade. There is

console. And of course, you the subjective fun the DSi Shop, and online shop is also the promise of future

can no longer play GameBoy aspect lies – you vice-versa region-locked and DSi-enhanced, and DSi-only

Advance (GBA) games on the can apply ‘filters’ the US version, games. Games that will utilize

DSi. This change makes the to photos. These to which we had the additional horsepower and

unit about 12 per cent thinner filters let you morph photos, or access, offers little to blow the added cameras – Legend of

than the DS Lite but also add sparkle, hearts, flowers to money on as of this writing Zelda: Spirit Tracks (working

slightly longer. The increased a photo, add/remove colours (a total of 15 games plus one title) is already rumoured to

length is used to offer larger from a photo, compare and free browser). Access to the offer camera functionalities to

screens – now at 3.25 inches juxtapose, draw moustaches, DSi Shop requires a wireless DSi owners. Note though: you

each, up from the older model’s snap on glares... you get router or access point and wish to pick up the DSi for its

3-inch screens. the picture. Some might be also requires purchase of the two cameras, then don’t. The

While Nintendo hasn’t endlessly entertained by this aforementioned DSi points cameras are nothing great,

revealed any spec changes, aspect of snapping and playing; (each point is approximately photos shot take up a green

the DSi is powered by two while others bored by merely a US cent in value). Software or blue tinge, and their low-

ARM-based processors – ARM9 reading about it here, but the sold here ranges from free to light performance is abysmal.

and ARM7, with the main intent is to “have fun with 800+ points. Currently, free Further, there is only one

processor clocked at 133 photos in social situations”, gets you an Opera-powered web DSiWare game that makes

MHz. Its internal RAM has rather than, “take high-quality browser – capable, if not nearly significant use of the cameras

been increased four times to photos as mementoes”. as useful as its Wii counterpart. (Wario Ware: Snapped) and

16 MB. It also comes with A sound app shares the You can purchase points via this too falters more often

256 MB of flash storage, with philosophy of interactivity. Here the DSi, but you will need an than not – playing this game

the possibility of expansion you can record your own voice international credit card and a is a frustrating exercise in

through the SD slot. The via the DSi’s microphone; you location-specific billing address finding just the correct lighting

DSi supports SDHC, and we can also ‘play’ with your personal – if you have a US DSi, you will conditions or the game’s facial

successfully tested its operation music collection accessed via the need US details; if UK, then recognition aspects fail.

with a 32 GB SD card. SD slot. Note that the DSi only UK details, and so on. Note However, the DSiWare library

supports the AAC audio codec. that the Japanese unit does is the best reason to pick up a

Manufacturing fun You can play with the pitch and not offer an English interface. DSi. But here DRM rears its ugly

There are significant software speed of sound files as well as You could use a web site to head: DSiWare titles are region-

changes made to the OS of apply filters to sounds which add purchase said points, as we locked and you cannot purchase

the DSi: from the mundane voice effects such as helium (for did using www.maximuscards. a game sold on a UK store, using

(yet overdue) support of WPA that chipmunk effect), transceiver com. Purchase through the DSi a US console. It remains unclear

security for wireless access (a radio effect), 8-bit (to hit it Store is straightforward, fast, whether DSi-specific retail titles

(although older DS titles will old school), and even allows and downloaded software is will be locked to regions as well.

not be able to access WPA- you to play a track backwards. transferable to an SD card. On that aspect at least, the DSi is

compatible routers and access The music player offered is unequivocally a step back. Another

points), to the significant competent enough and offers a Is it worth the point to consider is that the DSi

revamp of the entire software decent bunch of visualizations on upgrade? costs more than the DS Lite that it

interface and introduction of the top screen, supports playlists, If you have a DS Lite, should replaces – by about $40.

several key programs. and even lets you join in a song you upgrade to the DSi? The So what’s our verdict? If

The underlying philosophy via preset clapping, drumming, answer is – it depends. Do you you love to spend time with

for the new software seems or cymbal sounds. play a lot of GBA titles and do Nintendo-style downloadable

to be interactivity and not have a GBA/SP/Micro? If titles, then you should

fun (although the latter is $$$ yes, then the DSi will not be immediately pick up the

subjective). Take the camera The DSi introduces an online a replacement system but will DSi, for everyone else we

app to begin with: you can snap shop called DSiWare, wherein be another console to carry. If would suggest waiting for the

pictures by hitting the left or you are encouraged to spend. the DSi is your first DS system inevitable price drop and DSi-

right shoulder buttons on the To that end, Nintendo even then the answer is an obvious specific retail games.









Real soccer 2009 (800 points): art style aQuia & art style

Once a retail game, it offers 60 international and 98 club teams from PiCtoBits (500 points each):

all over Europe. Full touch controls bring gesture based soccer to the Two great puzzle games that

DSi. You can also use the camera to snap pictures to paste across the you must play. Just buy them

stadium, the ball, and even player’s faces. A must-buy for soccer fans. already.







Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com 181

The last word









Semantic search



Y

You can be certain that some kind of helps break down international barriers

human editorialisation — judgement — will to information. It does not automatically

be involved in most new approches to remove all bias and prejudice, but it

search. The problem lies of course, in the certainly helps you find a more objective

fact that in some areas, one man’s fact is picture. The last thing we need is some

another’s heresy. I first became properly “authority” imposing its world view.

aware of this in our industry when One of the reasons that I like the

reporting on the strange case a few years approach taken by Facility is that it does

ago of Microsoft’s encyclopedia, Encarta. not restrict itself either to blind searching

It turned out that many entries in Encarta in the manner of Google or to editorialised

would vary depending on the country in computation like WolframAlpha. This

which it was to be published. I even found means that even if some unwitting bias

a Microsoft spokesperson on record as enters into the editorialised part of the

stating “Basically, we rewrite the facts for search, there will be plenty of other sources

each edition.” So, the facts, according to delivered to you which should be free from

Microsoft, depended upon what country such bias. It will interesting later to ask this “Many years ago, when

you happened to be in. search engine from Italy just who invented search engines such as

One good example was the invention the telephone! Will Bell get a mention?

of the telephone. Many potential inventors Even if he does not in the main editorialised AltaVista started to become

worked along similar lines, but in the section of the results - although I doubt that available, many people

Italian version of Encarta it stated that will be the case — he should show up in the

“the first rudimentary telephone apparatus section from encyclopedias.

were surprised to find that

was invented in 1854 by Italian inventor Clearly, users of these new systems will they had to develop a skill

Antonio Meucci”. This chap Meucci received need to use as much care and judgement in using the search engine,

no mention in the UK edition of Encarta. as they do now when using search engines.

There, of course, the accolade went to Many years ago, when search engines such and had to be thoughtful

Alexander Graham Bell. as AltaVista started to become available, when composing a

I do not know if Microsoft still does many people were surprised to find that

this kind of thing, but it is so obviously they had to develop a skill in using the

particular search request”

the wrong way to go. For a start, if there is search engine, and had to be thoughtful

a dispute over who invented some widget, when composing a particular search

surely that fact should be mentioned in all request. I remember some colleagues being

references. The British edition of Encarta quite proud when they had managed to

should have mentioned the Italian as at compose a search request that brought out

least having an input into the invention exactly what was needed, and without it

— his work was 22 years before Bell secured being buried among 50,000 other results.

his patent. Ideally, the British and Italian Just because we are entering the world

versions should have the same information, of semantic search does not mean that

balanced as objectively and accurately as such care and attention can be dropped

possible. — my simple example with WolframAlpha

Now, apply this to semantic search. I demonstrates that. We will all need to

would hope that we would have that kind remember that we will have to work hard

of balance. However, one simple test: the and thoughtfully with these new systems.

answer that WrolframAlpha gives to the We will be on a learning curve if we are to

question “Who invented the telephone?” get the best from these new search engines

is only Bell. Meucci does not even get a and benefit from the objectivity that should

mention — Bell is presented as an objective be a primary feature of using the internet as

fact, and this is simply wrong. Even an information resource.

Wikipedia does much better than that,

much to my surprise. Read what it says — it

makes it quite clear that Meucci had a very

good claim, but it was Bell who successfully

filed the patent.

Similarly to the example of telephone

invention there are many other facts and

opinions that are in dispute across cultural

or national divides. Surely, one of the great

benefits of the internet is that we should

be able to have access to both sides of any

story, and make up our own minds which edward.henning@9dot9.in

we find the most compelling. The internet





184 Digit | June 2009 | www.thinkdigit.com


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