CREST-Sept-19-Assmt-Notes-for-Caprock

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							                     CREST September 19, 2011: STAAR Assessment Update from Victoria Young


  STATE OF TEXAS ASSESSMENTS OF ACADEMIC               1. Release of STAAR materials on September 29th. (Rubrics,
              READINESS (STAAR)
                                                   prompts, etc.)
                 Grades 3−8 Reading
                Grades 4 and 7 Writing
                                                       2. Grade 4 –maybe sooner.
                   English I, II, and III              3. Expository rubrics are at the very end of final refinements.
  Victoria Young                                       4. Pay close attention to the expository rubric for high school.
  Director of Reading, Writing, and
  Social Studies Assessments
                                                       5. Do NOT purchase test prep materials. These tests do not lend
  Texas Education Agency                           themselves to test prep.
                                                       6. Use of text evidence to confirm ideas on poetry, drama, and
               persuasive (for drama, includes both dialogue and stage directions).—Teachers should be
               teaching this in elementary.
       7. Genres are not linked by topic. They asked, ―Do these pieces lend themselves to depth?‖
       8. 4 hour time limit—lunch doesn’t count but breaks do.
                    STAAR Reading                  2. Most of this presentation will be on writing and what was learned in
      STAAR reading assessments will emphasize
      students’ ability
                                                   the field test. Basic stuff will not be reviewed. Sometimes there is a
          to “go beyond” a literal understanding   gulf between what administrators know and what teachers know. We
          of what they read                        assume that teachers know all this. One teacher asked if she
          to make connections within and across
          texts (“across texts” begins at grade 4  should be teaching “how to” and classification for expository
          on STAAR but needs to begin much
          earlier instructionally)
                                                   writing. We cannot assume that people know that we have to
          to think critically/inferentially about  go beyond the literal understanding of reading. You can’t just
          different types of texts
                                                   read the lines. You have to read between and beyond the lines.
This is basic stuff. Reading 101. We have to make connections within and across texts. You
have to look at the points across a story line and cross those dots. To see thematic
connections, think critically to read between the lines. Reading teachers should start
with these things. When the teacher asked about the writing, it brings home the idea that we
have to do this together. We have to go back and communicate this to teachers. I have to
communicate at the state level and administrators at the district level. Good teachers are already
doing this in their classrooms. It is the weaker ones that we need to be concerned with. This new
design is to make it difficult to make prep materials. Use caution with publishers creating
“stuff” for test prep. I want to go back to real teaching in the classroom. It doesn’t lend
itself to prep. Anything can go with anything for the reading. Kids will be surprised—the
pairs in the tests are all kinds of things. They look different from grade to grade. It all
depended on how well it worked together.
                    STAAR Reading                  3. There were problems on the field test when kids were asked about
      STAAR reading assessments will emphasize
                                                   text evidence. ―Which sentence proves that ____.‖ Some kids have
      students’ ability                            more trouble with non-prose pieces like drama and poetry when we
          to understand how to use text evidence
          to confirm the validity of their ideas   ask about which idea supports the author’s assertion in a persuasive
          (new on STAAR—understanding how
          text evidence works with poetry,
                                                   piece. They really don’t know how text evidence works unless it
          drama, and persuasive pieces; e.g., text is in a story. Using text evidence in expository reading is
          evidence for drama includes both
          dialogue and stage directions)           different than using text evidence a story. Even the prose
                                                   pieces are different. In drama we are using stage directions
and dialogue. Teachers need to know that kids need to know how stage directions work.
Stage directions have a purpose in plays. We may get descriptions about characters in
stage directions. A question may say “from both the stage directions and the dialogue….
We noticed differences in performances.” Something may be supported by putting them
together.




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                            CREST September 19, 2011: STAAR Assessment Update from Victoria Young

            Student Success in Reading           4. We have instructional genres of fiction and expository. Fiction
                   and on STAAR
    Students must be provided in-depth           and expository texts are readiness and on the test every single
    instruction in all genres represented by the year. Students have to make connections across strands. We
    ELA/R TEKS
    Students must learn to analyze both fiction  think about the strands as being literary and informational. Genres
    and expository genres—the readiness
    genres—at elementary, middle, and high       are the specifics within each strand. Thematic links are not
    school                                       linked by topic. They could be in a rare case, but not usually. Topical
    Instruction must emphasize
    critical/inferential thinking rather than    thematic links are not many times thematic. They don’t lend
    isolated skills
    Students must be able to make connections    themselves to any kind of depth or critical questioning. We do early
    between different genres and strands (and    passage review (EPR) to approve or reject passages. We look at pieces
    be able to “see” the thematic links)
                                                 before questions are written to see if these pieces lend themselves to
depth with a deep thematic link. If they are shallow—we reject the pair. Some will be regrouped to
have pairs with more depth. At the district level, you might do the same thing to decide what goes
together. Decide what should go first and what should go second. They will appear in all kinds
of order.
            Student Success in Reading           5. A four-hour time limit doesn’t include lunch but has breaks
                   and on STAAR
                                                 within that time. Some kids can still get accommodations. No
    Students must understand the relationship    more kids sitting for eight hours taking tests. We need to work with
    between reading strategies and making
    meaning.                                     teachers to understand that reading strategies, like grammar,
    Students must learn to use reading
    strategies judiciously, especially given the do not have their own intrinsic value. Grammar does not have
    4-hour time limit.                           intrinsic value. They are valuable for communication and
                                                 roadmaps on making meaning from text. I don’t think kids are
                                                 being taught reading strategies purposefully. They are tools to help you
find meaning. The kids need to be taught when to use a reading strategy to figure out the meaning.
Reading strategies have to be used judiciously. They do not have to show reading strategies
on the test on every single question. Use the strategies when you are stuck, to make a
prediction, or you find something that is not true or a surprise. A lot of kids hate reading
because we impose this on them.
           STAAR Written Composition             6. Essays are weighted equally. Grade 4 and 7 personal
    Students will write two one-page essays      narrative and expository are valued the same. There is no
    (26 lines maximum) addressing different      gatekeeper. Tables are being developed to show the bridge between
    types of writing
        Grade 4−personal narrative and           difficulty of TAKS and STAAR. We are doing scenarios with staff by
        expository
        Grade 7−personal narrative (with         saying if a child gets 65% of the answers right and the essay score is
        extension) and expository                1/2 or 1/1 or 2/2, where would that put them on the table. We didn’t
        English I−literary and expository
        English II−expository and persuasive     have a difficulty target this year. For year one, we built a good test for
        English III−persuasive and analytical
    Essays will be weighted equally              each grade. The gatekeeper thing is important. Getting a one on one
    No “gatekeeper” (automatic fail of the       of the compositions doesn’t sink you.
    writing test for a 1)


             STAAR Writing Prompts                 7. Scaffolding is meant to help kids figure out what the prompt is
    Expository, persuasive, and analytical         asking them to do. We have READ, THINK, WRITE, and BE SURE
    prompts contain a stimulus and are
    scaffolded:                                    TO.
 Read, Think, Write, Be Sure to −

     STAAR Writing Prompts—Scaffolding             8. READ a short synopsis or quotation. The THINK generalizes—the
    Read: A short synopsis of some kind or a
    quotation                                      purpose is to push kids out of the synopsis or the box. Then the WRITE
                                                   is reworded and more focused. The BE SURE TO is not in its own box
    Think: The synopsis or quotation
                                                   and captures all the parts of the rubric.
    generalized and reworded

    Write: An even more focused rewording
    Be Sure to: 4−5 bullets here (stating a
    clear thesis, organizing your writing,
    developing it, choosing words carefully,
    proofreading)


The kids will see the READ, THINK, WRITE and BE SURE TO in bold face and caps. The
rest is in plain type. The READ portion is closely related to all kids, something that kids
will be able to relate to no matter who they are, their experiences, where they come

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                CREST September 19, 2011: STAAR Assessment Update from Victoria Young

from, where they live—they will be able to understand. The synopsis is in its own box. We
are going to push them out of the box. THINK about ____. We don’t want them to write
an essay about ___.) Then we push them out of the box by generalizing the topic.
WRITE: this is the charge. Students must know what explain means. We do not want a
story; we want explanation about ___. All of the expository prompts for grade four look
something like this. We think about what kids know about, what they can write about
with their background experience. We are not asking for a “how to” or a classification.
Students need to tell WHY ___ to inform the reader. They have to know what EXPLAIN
actually means. There are all kinds of expository writing. We want explanatory.
This is the language for all grade four expository prompts. The language matches the
TEKS. The prompt takes up about ½ the page. Composition #1 in big letters is at the top
of the personal narrative prompt page and Composition #2 on the expository. We want to
make sure kids know what they are supposed to do. This will also be done all the way up
to high school for kids to show their best writing and to keep kids on tract.
Grade 7. This is a quotation versus a synopsis. It is more a more demanding way of making
connections across the three parts of the prompt. Read, think, write will be bold faced at middle
school but not at high school. There was a huge difference in the field tests for personal narrative
and expository. Notice that the THINK interprets the quotation for them; it is not just a
restatement. Think about the connection to the quote. The THINK helps students understand the
quote. They can write to the prompt any way they want to.
There is more complexity at grade 7 to synthesize across the read, think, and write. We made the
Be Sure To a little different from grade four and we are trying to step more into high school. Some
are synopses—longer and demand more than grade 4, but they are not as hard as the high school.
We are trying to think developmentally about how kids think and synthesize information. 4th and 7th
grade teachers need to see the high school prompts; look at the analytical prompts to see where
kids have to end up to write analytically and persuasively.
Here’s persuasive at English II. There is a difference from the seventh grade quotation to English II.
There is a step up from 7th grade. That’s what teachers have to see.
We got some great pieces on this…even on a field test that didn’t count. Here’s the charge. We are
not asking questions about a longer school day, bully on the playground, school uniforms, should
we build a football field or library. TAAS is gone. This is issue based. We spent a long time deciding
what high school assessments should look like…what a good prompt looks like. They wouldn’t be
able to bring enough knowledge to the table to make a good argument. Kids really did have good
things to say. These students are at the age when they are defining themselves as individuals as
individuals who are close to being out of their parents’ house. It gives kids a chance to show us that
they don’t have to follow a formula but show how they think about themselves in this world. Go
back and look at the 4th and 7th prompts; do you see the kind of personal tact we are trying to
take? It’s at all different levels, but it builds and works.
             STAAR Analytical Essay               9. I don’t know if this was too hard or if kids weren’t motivated to read
    A combination of expository writing and       the 300-350 word piece; but the pieces were terrible. We had some
    interpretation of one aspect of a literary or
    expository text                               good papers here and there. Sprinklings in all the analytical prompts.
    Analytical prompts contain a literary or
    informational text (approximately 350−450     But over 50% of kids got 1s. They can’t do this. They can’t do this
    words), which students must analyze           across prompts. It didn’t matter if it was an easy literary piece to read
    Score based on the student’s ability to
    interpret the text and support it with        or a challenging expository one that was interesting to kids. They can’t
    relevant textual evidence (15C) AND quality
    of the writing (criteria under expository     do this yet. That’s the place we have to work. Some pieces were from
    writing in 15A)                               the New York Times. This is like short answer at the beginning of TAKS.
                                                  We cannot wait until high school for kids to learn how to do this. This is
our big college readiness piece. They have to read and analyze to write expository pieces about
what they read. We cannot wait until English III to start working on this. We have to work on this
at elementary and middle school level. They have to write expository responses about what they
read regardless of their major in college. We are asking for a very specific interpretation; an aspect
of the text, what the author thinks about this issue, does the author use evidence effectively, how
does the character feel about her mother. Students have to be able to read a piece and analyze it.
This is different from short answer because we are looking not only at the validity of the analysis
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                        CREST September 19, 2011: STAAR Assessment Update from Victoria Young

but also the rhetorical quality of the writing. This is hard. Some were really good at it but not
enough. There were high numbers of 1s and 2s. The score is based on the student’s ability to
interpret the text and support it with relevant textual evidence. The criteria are based on the TEKS:
15C-interpretive writing and 15A-expository writing. We are doing range finding on this tomorrow.
We built an English III reading and writing test and will give this at 40 community colleges, college
and universities across Texas. We are giving this to kids in freshman English classes. We are paying
the kids to take it. This is being done for algebra II and English III. We have their ACT and SAT
scores along with their first semester grades and what kind of class they were in during their first
semester of college. We will try to make some judgments about how well our college readiness
score can predict success in college. This is called the contrasting groups study, and there are 1500
kids taking the tests.
           STAAR Personal Narrative               10. The big issues about personal narratives are based on where
   Personal narrative prompts contain a
   stimulus and are scaffolded, though less so    they are in the curriculum. At 7th grade, they have to extend the
   than other prompts.                            personal narrative. For both 4th (17A) and 7th (16A) the essay
   Grade 4—SE 17(A) write about important
   personal experiences                           cannot be fictional. Psychometricians are focusing on a test study at
   Grade 7—16(A) write a personal narrative
   that has a clearly defined focus and           Pearson to link the field test to the TAKS writing score. The weird
   communicates the importance of or              phenomenon in the field test was linked back to the TAKS writing score.
   reasons for actions and/or consequences
   Personal narratives must be based on           TAKS was given in March and the field test in April. Instead of making
   students’ real experiences—they cannot be
   fictional! (Literary writing: 16[A] at grade 4 kids take two prompts, the kids took only one field test. Some high 4s
   and 15[A] at grade 7.)                         on TAKS had low scores on STAAR and others that had low scores on
                                                  TAKS and high on STAAR. The students got low scores because they
wrote a personal narrative. The high scores on expository may have happened because of the
scaffolding and picture in the prompt. It depended on which STAAR field test prompt they took. I
don’t think their writing ability transfers across the board. They can’t write a personal narrative
for expository. We saw fiction writing for the personal narrative—a Score Point 1. It was
thought of as wrong form. They have to think in the right kind of writing. We may not
know if something is real, but it has to be believable for a fourth grader. For example,
they can’t write that their special person is their college professor. They’re nine. They
can’t do this. They can’t go to the moon. It has to be believable for a nine year old. They
write about their own important personal experiences. We are moving them toward
memoir. This is a big shift for teachers.
             STAAR Literary Writing               11. Personal narrative in the curriculum goes away at high school. We
   Literary prompts (English I) also contain a    are assessing literary at English I. Students write literary texts to
   stimulus and are scaffolded.
   English I Knowledge and Skill Statement:       express their ideas and feelings about real or imagined people, events,
   Students write literary texts to express
   their ideas and feelings about real or
                                                  ideas. It can be real or imaginative. They have to write a story. Only
   imagined people, events, and ideas.            14A is acceptable. 14B is poetry and 14C is a script. Both are ineligible.
   STAAR based on SE 14(A): write an
   engaging story with a well-developed
   conflict and resolution, interesting and
   believable characters, and a range of
   literary strategies (e.g., dialogue, suspense)
   and devices to enhance the plot
   Literary responses can be real or fictional!

In grade 7 and high school, some pictures will be realistic and some symbolic. We are weaving in
the extension into the prompt. Tell why something is important. This is getting at the consequence
of the actions. We wove the extension into the prompt and all the way through the rubric. This gets
to the consequence of the actions. It is not enough just to tell a story. They have to write about
WHY they chose this, why it is important, what were the consequences, why you did what you did,
reflecting on the personal thing that happened to them. No symbolic pictures at 4th yet, only
realistic. We are trying to use pictures of kids around the same age of the students.




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                           CREST September 19, 2011: STAAR Assessment Update from Victoria Young

            STAAR English I Literary                12. You could take a prompt out of personal narrative and change it to
 Look at the photograph.                            literary. Let’s pretend we are doing this and change it to high school,
                                                    we would say: Write a story about making a difficult decision. We are
                    PHOTOGRAPH
                                                    not putting ―you‖ in the prompt. We are doing it in the third person.
                                                    They could write anything. It can be fiction, personal narrative, a third-
  Write a story about ____________. Be sure
  that your story is focused and complete and       person story, anything they want can be in the literary essay. Be sure
  that it has an interesting plot and engaging
  characters.
                                                    that your story is focused and complete and that it has an interesting
                                                    plot and engaging characters. This tag is on all literary prompts for
English I. There is no THINK on any of the English I literary. Committees did not think it was
necessary. No quotes for literary; only pictures so far. There are worries about quotes with literary
because you could push kids into an expository piece. We haven’t picked a literary release yet. Kids
are doing well with this writing. We are seeing a mix of fictional or realistic pieces. The genre must
be a story. Poems and scripts are ineligible for testing. Since poetry is so personal, I don’t know
how we could ever apply rubrics consistently. 14B is poetry and 14C is writing a script. The only
student expectation eligible is 14A.
    STAAR Writing—What We’ve Learned So Far         13. These are trends across grades and across types of writing during
      Trends we noted across grades and courses
      during the scoring of the 2011 STAAR field    the scoring of the 2001 STAAR field tests. Big issue: form and purpose
      tests                                         must match. You are going to organize a personal narrative differently
           Form/purpose match. Many students
           scored 1s and 2s because their overall   than an expository piece. The organizational structure you use is
           organizational structure and form did
           not match the purpose for writing or     dependent on the purpose. 1s and 2s had overall organizational
           were weakly matched. Some students       structure and form did not match purpose for writing or were weakly
           started out in the right form but then
           “drifted” into another purpose:          matched. In English II and III persuasive, they have to take a position
               TAKS personal narrative instead of
               expository or persuasive             and argue it from a consistent point of view. Can you ―fence‖ it? Yes,
               fantasy rather than personal         you can say both positions are equally important but all your evidence
               narrative
               expository rather than persuasive    has to point to the fact that you put yourself right in the middle of this.
                                                    You have to say why they are equally important. All evidence has to
support argument. It’s not a simple explanation. Evidence has to be convincing. Some kids start out
in the write form and then drift into another purpose such as a TAKS personal narrative instead of
expository or persuasive, fantasy rather than personal narrative, expository rather than persuasive.
What this means is that the organizational structure you use is dependent on your purpose. You
would organize expository differently than a story. Especially at Score Points 1 and 2, many scores
were in that range because their organizational strategy wasn’t matched or weakly matched their
purpose. English II kids just came off TAKS and just wrote a TAKS paper. Kids that wrote started
with a thesis sentence and then drifted right into a TAKS essay.
                                                    14. Thesis, controlling/central idea must be present in a focused and
   STAAR Writing—What We’ve Learned So Far          coherent expository, persuasive, or analytical piece. Personal
      Trends we noted across grades and courses     narrative/literary pieces also need a narrow focus. I heard that one
                                                    consultant is teaching a five paragraph STAAR essay in one page. The
      from the 2011 field tests
          Thesis. Having a central idea/controlling
          idea/thesis is essential in writing a
          focused and coherent expository,
                                                    consultant has divided the paragraph into 5,5,5,5,6 lines because you
          persuasive, or analytical piece. Personal have to have 26 lines. I cannot think of a worse strategy than that. We
          narratives/literary pieces also need
          narrow focus.                             have to go the other way. A conversation needs to be had with teachers
          The effect of one page. High scores
          require an economical use of space:
                                                    and administrators about paragraphing in one page. A lot of the 4s we
          tight, specific, logical development—no   saw had one paragraph. The analytic release will be an excerpt from a
          wasted words. Short, effective
          introduction and conclusion also a        memoir. It has two different paragraphs that they have to read. Each
          must. Bottom line: Both planning and      paragraph is doing something specific. The higher end of the scorers
          revision are absolutely essential since
          students don’t have the space to “write   wrote two paragraphs—one for the first paragraph and one for the
          their way into” a better piece.
                                                    second. This is a structure that has common sense. It was a great way
                                                    to chunk the analytical essay for that particular piece.
Use of space in one page: high scores require an economical use of space—tight, specific, logical
development, no wasted words. A short and effective introduction and conclusion are also a must.
Kids have to get in and out concisely. If they take a long time to get in and out, they will not have a
body. The have to get in and out effectively. Bottom line: both planning and revision are absolutely
essential. When kids do not plan and revise, no matter the grade level, they do not have space to
write their way into a 3. You could waste most of a page in TAKS and still end up with a 3 in two

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                        CREST September 19, 2011: STAAR Assessment Update from Victoria Young

pages. If you waste ¾ of your 26 lines on STAAR, you are probably going to get a 1. I could see
kids who were not planning. It was just stream of consciousness, meandering, looping, not logical
or specific, no idea of what is coming next. Then you are outside of that specific, no wasted words,
development. The text booklet prompts take up about ½ a page leaving the bottom and two pages
for prewriting: brainstorming, drafting, revising the first draft before putting it on the lines. Half a
page may get a 3 and a 2/3 page may get a 4. They had depth. We have to get over the issue of
length. If the paper is deep, specific, tight, it can get a 4. Some of these papers will be put in the
mini guides. Teachers may not believe this until they see one with annotation. You have to think of
development differently with one page. We gained a lot by getting a broader view of kids by how
they write with different genres. It tells you something if kids get a 3 on a literary paper but a 1 on
an expository paper. Or if they get a 4/1 or a 4/2. It tells you something about instruction. This is
going to be good.
  STAAR Writing—What We’ve Learned So Far       15. Kids who can’t synthesize across the READ, THINK, WRITE in
    Trends we noted across grades and courses   expository and persuasive—we see it more in these types. Kids had
    from the 2011 field tests
       Synthesizing across the Read, Think,     trouble with expository and persuasive as they tried to move from the
       Write. Some students scored 1s and 2s
       because they could not move from the     stimulus to the think then to the write. They got stuck and go round
       stimulus (the “Read”) to the             and round in that box. They just restated what was in the box many
       generalization (the “Think”) to the
       charge (the “Write about”). Students     different ways. Teach kids the synthesis process. Going back to the
       who did not synthesize information
       across the prompt tended to have these   persuasive scaffolding where the think is more general than the writing
       problems:                                charge. Sometimes they ignore the WRITE and their response wasn’t
           getting stuck in the stimulus
           ignoring the charge and writing only quite on task. This may or may not work. Kids should not get stuck in
           about the “Think” statement
                                                the synopsis or think and get all the way to the write.
                                                  S
                                                    y
                                                    n
      In a Nutshell—Lower Score Range              16. Here are some typical problems no matter what the age or grade.
                                                    t
   Typical problems we noted in papers falling     Some kids evolved from one position to another. He was thinking out
                                                    h
                                                    e
   in the lower score range (1s and 2s)
       Wrong organizational structure/form         what he thought about the issue. This needs to be done on the planning
                                                    s
                                                    i
       for purpose
       Weak, evolving, or nonexistent thesis
                                                   page. Work out what you think about the issue or topic during planning.
                                                    z
       Wasted space: repetition, wordiness,        26 lines is real estate. We are not scoring double lines…stopping at 26
                                                    i
                                                    n
       extraneous details or examples,
       looping/meandering, meaningless             lines. Let students finish the line if they start it on line 26. Some intros
                                                    g
       introductions and conclusions
       Inclusion of too many different ideas for
                                                   and conclusions were way too long for a one page essay.
                                                      a
                                                    c
       1 page
                                                    r
       General/vague/imprecise use of
                                                    o
       language or inappropriate tone for
                                                    s
       purpose
                                                    s
       Essay poorly crafted
       Weak conventions
                                                    t
      In a Nutshell—Higher Score Range             17. Does it support the rhetorical effectiveness of the piece? The 55556
                                                     h
                                                     e
   Typical strengths we noted in papers falling    strategy is not going to work.
   in higher score range (3s and 4s)                R
       Strong match between structure/form          e
       and purpose                                  a
       Explicit thesis                              d
       “Narrow and deep” development—no             ,
       wasted words or space      Think quality
       over quantity!                               T
       Introduction and conclusion short but        h
       effective                                    i
       Specific use of language and                 n
       appropriate tone for purpose                 k
       Essay well crafted                           ,
       Strong conventions
                                                    W
                                                    r
                                                    i
                                                    t
                                                    e
                                                    .

                                                    S
                                                    o
                                                    m
                                                    e

                                                    s
                                                    t
                                                    u
                                                    d
                                                    e
                                                    n
                                                    t
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                                                    s
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                                                    s
                                                    c
                                                    o
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                       CREST September 19, 2011: STAAR Assessment Update from Victoria Young

               What’s Coming                       18. There is a new architecture for all of the STAAR Content Resources.
   New STAAR Content Resources Webpage             Everything about content will be housed in one place. ELL and SpEd will
   with
      assessed curriculum                          have links to their own pages. Everything but scoring guides will be up
      definitions of readiness and supporting
      standards
                                                   by September 29. Scoring guides will not be ready until October. We
      test blueprints                              are trying to write longer more helpful annotations about why each
      test design schematics
      sample reading selections and                page is what it is. We want the annotation to teach whoever is reading
      questions
      sample writing passages and questions
                                                   it why the paper is the score that it is. Mini guides will have the rubrics,
      writing and reading rubrics                  three ones, twos, threes, and fours. We are trying to pick three
      “mini” scoring guides
                                                   different kinds of twos. Not a low, mid or high. There are different ways
  Test questions and rubrics posted
                th
  by September 29 .
                                                   to get a score point. Two mini guides per grade or course for the
                                                   different genres. Professional develop may be through Project Share
but we’re not sure how to do this. We do not have money like we did for TAKS. We are trying to
find a way to do this without face to face meetings. 1/3 of my staff was riffed. Maybe you could do
cross district training. A repository of some kind. Maybe ELA leadership of different organizations
should tackle this. We have to be creative and find a vehicle.
              CONTACT INFORMATION                  19. Q&A:
                   Victoria Young                   Online testing is only for HS. They can take the test online or on
  Director of Reading, Writing, and Social Studies
                    Assessments                    paper. Comparability studies have been done. The multiple choice is
              Texas Education Agency               comparable on line and on paper. But reading and writing online are
                   512-463-9536
          victoria.young@tea.state.tx.us           different. They would have a passing standard and look at what is
                                                   comparable for paper versus online. Maybe have to get two more
       points online since it is harder. We let districts make choices.
 Handwriting issues with one page wasn’t an issue. They were not penalized for larger
       handwriting.
 What if the personal narrative includes expository example? Was the paper mostly narrative or
       mostly explaining? We had to create a rule at scoring center: never let scorers ask hypothetical
       questions. It depends on how well they write. We never teach the rubric without papers.
       Districts should create their own guides with their kids’ papers. You’ve got to learn the rubric
       and know it inside and out.
 CD question with student images: may have to reuse tests. We do not know if our banks will
       support that. It will take a few years to develop a bank. No copying. No disks. That’s really a
       shame. We lose a lot with that. We couldn’t find a way around it.
 Online writing for English I-III: We do a character count based on 26 lines with small writing.
       On the screen they have a little icon on the top right hand part of the screen that fills up with
       white to show how much room is left.
 Dictionary use: Bilingual dictionaries are OK. General dictionary, thesaurus combination, or
       separate, hand held not internet accessible, ESL, and bilingual on all parts of the test. From
       grade 6 on up. Can bring own from home. We recommend one dictionary for every three
       students but one for every five is required. Dictionaries and thesaurus can be together or
       separate.
 Only literary and expository have pictures.
 Pearson is doing the character count for online writing.
 Discussion about literary narrative and personal narrative.
 We will add more questions to the Q&A at the end of September.
 Students should indent and will they have score lowered. Remember, scoring is not subtractive.
       We don’t count off for things. We look at what they can do.
 Dictionary translators—will have to take that back to the ELL director at TEA.
 Short answers will be in mini guides. Field testing went pretty well. Having trouble with text
       evidence from plays, poems and persuasive pieces. Teach students how to do this. In
       persuasive, we are asking how well the author is using evidence for this idea? There are more
       threes. 4-5% on the field test.
 Students should write poetry; shouldn’t limit kids to what is assessed. Students should write
       what they read and it helps you write and read better. This is the recursive thing.
 Online testing uses scratch paper for planning.

Version 1 (Version 2 will be posted on the CREST website when the prompts are released by TEA)                       Page 7
              CREST September 19, 2011: STAAR Assessment Update from Victoria Young

   CREST members will receive version one of the PowerPoint now without prompts and version
    two when the prompts are released.
   The 4th grade Spanish and English writing results were very similar.
   The DBA will have extended time for the day and reading the questions and answer options
    aloud.




Version 1 (Version 2 will be posted on the CREST website when the prompts are released by TEA)   Page 8

						
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