FTS-2007 October 2007
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook 2007
Susan Pollack and Agnes Perez
Abstract
Total fruit and tree nut production, at 30.2 million tons, was down 4 percent between 2005 and 2006 and the lowest since 1991. Smaller noncitrus production offset a 1percent bigger citrus crop and a 9-percent bigger tree nut crop. The value of the 2006 fruit and tree nuts crops reached a record high of $16.7 billion, 2 percent above 2005. The citrus crop was valued at $2.7 billion, noncitrus at $10.5 billion, and tree nuts at $3.4 billion. Returns were up for citrus and noncitrus production, both setting recordhigh values, but were down for tree nuts. U.S. fruit consumption averaged 275.9 pounds per person (fresh-weight equivalent) in 2006, down 2 percent from 2005. Americans consumed fewer citrus and noncitrus fruit products in 2006, but increased their consumption of tree nuts. Consumption increased for fresh fruit, but decreased for fruit juice as well as for canned fruit. It remained unchanged at an average of 10 pounds per person for dried fruit for both 2005 and 2006. Tree nut consumption rose 22 percent to 3.36 pounds per person (shelled basis) in 2006/07, but was the same as in 2004/05. Americans consumed more almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, and other nuts— mostly imports such as cashews, Brazil nuts, and pine nuts—but fewer pecans and pistachio nuts. Macadamia nut consumption remained unchanged.
Keywords: fruit, tree nuts, noncitrus, citrus, utilized production, crop value, imports, exports, stocks, pack, price, consumption, fresh, frozen, canned, juice, dried
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook. Market and Trade
Economics Division, Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, October 2007, FTS-2007.
Contents
Summary .............................................................................................................. 3 Glossary of Terms................................................................................................ 8 List of Tables ..................................................................................................... 12
Situation Coordinator Susan Pollack Voice (202) 694-5251 FAX (202) 694-5820
Principal Contributors Agnes Perez Susan Pollack
Editor Priscilla Smith
Web Tech Consultant Erma McCray
___________________________________________________________________ Excel spreadsheet versions of the tables printed herein can be downloaded from:
http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/MannUsda/viewDocumentInfo.do?documentID=1377
___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Approved by the World Agricultural Outlook Board. Summary released October 30 2007. The next Fruit and Tree Nuts Outlook newsletter is scheduled for release on November 28, 2007. Summaries and text of Situation and Outlook reports may be accessed electronically; for details, call (202) 694-5050. ___________________________________________________________________
2 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Summary
Fruit-Bearing Acreage and Production Down in 2006; Crop Value Up
• Bearing acreage dropped 7 percent for citrus and almost 1 percent for major noncitrus crops between 2005 and 2006, but increased 2 percent for miscellaneous noncitrus crops and 1 percent for tree nuts (table a-2). o Bearing acreage declined for all major citrus fruit, mostly led by the loss of acreage in Florida (table a-4 and various C section tables). Orange acreage fell in both Florida and California. California growers are removing Valencia orange trees due to weak demand for the fruit. Most of the grapefruit acreage loss occurred in Florida, with California and Arizona acreage declining slightly. Grapefruit bearing acreage has remained constant in Texas since 2002/03 at 18,500 acres. Lemon acreage declined by 1,000 acres in Arizona, but California’s acreage remaining unchanged between 2005 and 2006 at 44,000 acres, and accounted for 77 percent of the total. The 5-percent decline in total tangerine acreage was a result of fewer acres in Florida, even though California continues to plant more acres of different tangerine varieties that are showing strong popularity among American consumers. These varieties, such as clementines, are at present still mostly imported. Among noncitrus fruit crops, bearing acreage fell between 2005 and 2006 for apples, peaches, pears, tart cherries, plums/prunes, apricots, figs, Hawaiian pineapples, and kiwifruit. Some of the decline was offset by increased bearing acreage of sweet cherries, avocados, bananas, dates, and Hawaiian papaya. The number of bearing acres remained relatively unchanged for grapes, nectarines, and cranberries.
o
•
Total fruit production declined 4 percent in 2006 from 2005, totaling 30.2 million tons, the smallest quantity produced since 1991 (table a-3). While citrus production was up 1 percent in 2006, it was still low relative to recent years, as Florida’s trees still felt the effects of the hurricanes in 2004 and 2005 and diseases, such as citrus canker and citrus greening, continued to hinder Florida’s production. Noncitrus production fell 8 percent in 2006 from 2005, with 16.9 million tons produced. Smaller peach, grape, tart cherry, apricot, fig, Hawaiian pineapple, avocado, nectarine, kiwifruit, and papaya crops contributed to the decline in noncitrus production (table a-5). Tree nut production increased 9 percent between 2005 and 2006 to 1.6 million tons (in-shell basis) (table a-3). Almond production set a new record high at 953,000 tons (in-shell basis), 23 percent above 2005 and 2 percent above the last record crop in 2002. Production was also higher in 2006 for hazelnuts and macadamia nuts, but down for pecans, walnuts, and pistachio nuts.
•
3
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation OutlookYearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
•
The value of the 2006 fruit and tree nuts crops reached $16.7 billion, 2 percent above 2005 and the highest on record (table a-3). The value of production rose for citrus and noncitrus fruit, but fell for tree nuts. Very strong demand for citrus both in the fresh and processing markets drove crop value up 19 percent to $2.7 billion, a record high.
Grower and Consumer Prices Up in 2006 •
In 2006, the index of prices received by fruit and tree nut growers reached 156 (1990-92=100), 19 percent above 2005 and the highest on record (table a-6). Among the major fruit used to create the index, smaller quantities of apples, peaches, grapes, and oranges helped drive up grower prices for these commodities. While production was up for both pears and strawberries in 2006, grower prices for both of these commodities averaged higher than the previous year due to strong demand for them in response to lower supplies of many other fruit. While prices for grapefruit, lemons, and tangerines were down from 2005, they were still relatively high compared with previous years. The very high citrus grower prices in 2005 resulted from 2 consecutive years of poor crop years in Florida from hurricane damage. Partially in response to higher grower prices in 2006, the Consumer Price Index for fresh fruit rose 6 percent from 2005 to 315.2 (1982-84=100) (table a-6). The CPI also was higher for frozen fruit and juices and for processed fruit.
•
o Consumers paid more at retail for all major fresh fruit surveyed by
the Bureau of Labor Statistics (table a-7). Prices increased more than 10 percent between the 2 years for lemons, grapefruit, Valencia oranges, and Red Delicious apples.
Grower Cash Receipts Fall in 2006 from Record High in 2005
• While U.S. cash receipts for fruit and tree nuts fell 4 percent in 2006 from the record high in 2005, they still totaled $17 billion, the second highest on record (table a-8). Receipts for grapefruit returned to a more average level of $315 million, but were less than half the value received from the 2005 crop. Orange and tangerine receipts also declined in 2006, but not by the same degree. While cash receipts fell 8 percent for grape growers in 2006, to $3.3 billion, grapes still accounted for about a fifth of total cash receipts. Almond cash receipts fell from $2.5 billion in 2005 to $2.0 billion in 2006, a 19-percent decline. On the other hand, cash receipts increased 22 percent for apple producers to $2.1 billion, making them the second-highest ranking in terms of cash receipts after grapes, and replacing almond producers who ranking dropped from second in 2005 to third in 2006. Rounding out the top 5 were orange producers, with cash receipts at $1.8 billion, 8 percent less than in 2005, and strawberry growers, with cash receipts of $1.5 billion, 9 percent above the previous year and the highest on record.
4
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation OutlookYearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Per Capita Fruit Consumption Down in 2006; Nut Consumption Up
• Total per capita fruit and nut consumption average 275.9 pounds in 2006, down 2 percent from 2005, and the lowest since 1995 (table a-1). The decline was led by reduced consumption of most grape and orange products, 2 of the most popular fruit in the American diet. Contributing to the lower use for these fruit was lower production in 2006 which was not fully compensated for by imports. o Fresh fruit: Per capita fresh fruit consumption averaged 100.9 pounds in 2006, 1 percent above the previous year (table f-36). Americans ate slightly more fresh noncitrus fruit during this period, but slightly less citrus due to a smaller orange crop in California and smaller grapefruit crops in Florida and California. Noncitrus fruit consumption averaged 79.3 pounds per person in 2006, the third highest on record, and 2 percent above 2005. Strong demand for apples and pears, blueberries, strawberries, cherries, kiwifruit, and tropical fruit—mangoes, papayas, and pineapple helped offset weak demand for fresh table grapes, peaches and nectarines, and plums and prunes. Consumption of bananas, the No.1 fresh fruit consumed in the United States, declined fractionally in 2006. Canned fruit: Canned fruit per capita consumption averaged 13.12 pounds (processed weight) in 2006, 8 percent lower than 2005 (table f-37). Consumption declined for almost all the cannedfruit products, except apples, pears, pineapples, and plum/prunes. Although consumption of these four canned fruit products were higher than in 2005, only canned pineapple consumption was above 2004. Demand for most canned-fruit products has been declining since 2000/01, as consumers have shown increased preference for fresh and other processed-fruit products such as juices and some dried fruit. Frozen fruit: Although frozen fruit consumption declined 8 percent in 2006 from 2005, at an average of 4.03 pounds (processed weight) per person, demand for frozen fruit appears to continue to grow in the United States as it has throughout the 2000s (table f38). Berries, and strawberries in particular, make up the bulk of frozen fruit. Although strawberry production was up in 2006, fewer strawberries went to processing. With beginning stocks lower than anytime since 1999, a 12-percent increase in imports was not sufficient to drive up supplies above last season, contributing to a consumption decline of 10 percent. Dried fruit: Americans consumed an average of 2.18 pounds (processed weight) of dried fruit in 2006, 5 percent less than in 2005 (table f-39). Raisins account for about two-thirds of dried fruit consumption, rising to almost 70 percent of the total in 2006. Raisin demand was strong, and was the only grape product to show an increase in demand for the year. While raisin demand has not been as strong in recent years as it was in the late 1980s, early
o
o
o
5
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation OutlookYearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
1990s when it was around 2 pounds per person each year, demand appears to have stabilized at around 1.5 pounds per person annually over the past 5 years. Much of the decline in dried fruit consumption for the year appears to be due to weak demand for prunes (dried plums) (f-34). While U.S. production of prune variety plums was up in 2006, per capita consumption was half the amount of 2005. Although both imports and beginning stocks were down for 2006/07, total supply was still above that of the past 2 seasons. Exports were also strong, but, despite all these factors, ending stocks were the biggest since 2000/01, indicating supply was not a factor in reduced consumption. Therefore the decline in per capita consumption from 0.35 pound in 2005, (and an average of 0.42 pound of the 5-year period 2001/02-2005/06) to 0.17 in 2006 could be seen as largely due to weak demand. o Fruit juice: Per capita fruit juice consumption averaged 7.8 single-strength equivalent (sse) gallons in 2006, 2 percent more than in 2005, but below any other year since 1991/92 (table f-40). Citrus juices accounted for 59 percent of juice consumption, down from 69 percent in 2000/01. Orange juice consumption, the No. 1 fruit juice consumed in the United States, fell 6 percent in 2006 to 4.13 sse gallons per person, the third consecutive annual decline, and over a gallon less per person than in 2000/01. At the same time, grapefruit juice consumption, which has been declining steadily since 2000/01, increased 45 percent in 2006 from 2005, to an average of 0.29 sse gallon per person. Noncitrus juice consumption increased 12 percent in 2006 to an average of 3.21 sse gallons per person, with apple juice accounting for 69 percent of the total. Much of the increase in supply available for domestic consumption came from imported apple juice. In 2006, imports accounted for 80 percent of U.S. apple juice consumption, up from 76 percent in 2005 and an average of about 60 percent throughout the 1990s. o Tree nuts: In 2006, U.S. tree nut consumption increase to 3.36 pounds per person, 22 percent higher than 2005, but about the same as in 2004. Increased availability of many domestically produced tree nuts, due to the “on cycle” of many of the crops, contributed to the increase in consumption. Large supplies of imported tree nuts, in particular cashews, brazil nuts, and pine nuts (pignolias), which together accounted for 29 percent of all tree nut consumption for the year, were also an important factor in the increased consumption for 2006.
6
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation OutlookYearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Glossary of Terms
Brix: The concentration of soluble solids in juice, mostly sugar, but also includes salts, protein, and acid content. The denser the juice the higher the degrees Brix. For example: frozen concentrated orange juice is stored and often shipped at 66 degrees Brix, reconstituted with water to 42 degrees Brix and canned for retail sale in the popular 8- to 16-ounce cans found in freezers at retail level, and further reconstituted to 11.8 degrees Brix for consumption. Juice in its natural state, notfrom concentrate orange juice, is about 11.8 degrees Brix. Cash receipts: The value of commodity marketings during the calendar year, irrespective of the year of production. For program crops, also includes net Commodity Credit Corporation loans (there are none for fruit and tree nuts). C.I.F. value: (Cost, insurance, and freight). Terms of sale whereby the seller’s (exporter) price includes the cost of the goods being sold and all transportation charges, including insurance expenses, to the destination point (importer). Constant 1996 dollars: Expression of value in terms of 1996 purchasing power. Frequently referred to as deflated or real dollars. Cwt: Abbreviation for hundredweight, a unit of measure equal to 100 pounds. Dumping: The sale of a commodity in a foreign market at less than fair market value. Equivalent on-tree returns: Citrus price calculated at the on-tree level by deducting the costs of hauling, picking, sorting, grading, packing, cooling, marketing, and other costs from the base price growers receive at the processing plant or packinghouse door. In some cases, this results in negative returns. Farm weight: The raw or unprocessed weight of a product in fresh form prior to any processing; also called fresh weight, field run, or orchard run. F.A.S. value: (free alongside ship). A price quotation that includes all costs of transportation and delivery of the goods to the dock alongside the ship (within reach of the ship’s tackle). F.o.b. (free on board) shipping-point price: The average, unweighted unit price received by the shipper or grower-shipper primarily for sales in carload or truckload quantities, but also including mixed loads. (Basically the price of the product packed and ready to be shipped.) Fresh-market fruit: Sold primarily as fresh. Grower price: The average price received by producers from the first level of sales for the commodity, also called returns to grower. The grower price includes all grades and qualities. For citrus fruit, the grower price is the equivalent on-tree price or return.
7
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Hectoliter: A liquid unit of measure equal to 26.41721 gallons (single-strength equivalent). A hectoliter equals 100 liters. Loss and exempt: The difference between total production and marketable production. Production not used for human consumption due to poor quality or use of the product for industrial purposes, such as crushing nuts for oil, or for animal feed. Liter: A liquid unit of measure equal to 0.2641721 gallons (single-strength equivalent). Marketing spread: The difference between the retail price and the grower return. Marketing year: A 12-month period beginning the month when harvesting of a crop normally begins. Marketing years vary by commodity. Metric ton: A unit of measure equal to 2,204.623 pounds or 1.102311 short tons. A metric ton of orange juice is stored at 65 degrees Brix. To convert to singlestrength equivalent, the number of tons is multiplied by 1,405.88. Pack: The quantity of fresh or processed product placed in containers (e.g., cans). Generally referred to as the output of a processing industry (e.g., frozen pack of concentrated orange juice). Packinghouse door price: The price growers receive for their fruit when delivered to the packinghouse (the price before costs are deducted). Per capita use (consumption): A measure of commodity disappearance on a per person basis. Equal to total supply (production plus imports, plus beginning stocks) less use (exports, shrink and loss, and ending stocks) divided by total U.S. population (including military). Processing fruit: Commodities sold primarily to processors; including (but not limited to) oranges, grapefruit, lemons, grapes, apples, apricots, cherries, peaches, plums, pears, pineapple, blueberries, strawberries, raspberries, cranberries, and olives. Product weight: The weight of a product in its final packaged form. For example, the weight of the contents of a can of peaches. Pounds solids: The total dissolved solids in citrus, usually measured as pounds solids per box. In Florida, payments for oranges sold for juice are based on the pounds solids per box, calculated by multiplying the amount of juice per box of oranges by the Brix level of the juice. Retail price: The average price consumers pay for a product at the retail level— grocery stores, supermarkets, convenience stores. Season-average price: Average price received by the grower, weighted by quantity marketed. Shipments: Quantity of produce marketed from major production areas.
8
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Single-strength equivalent: A measure for juice in its consumable form. Juice at 11.8 degrees Brix. Short ton: A unit of measure equal to 2,000 pounds. Tree nuts: Hard shelled dried fruit or seed with separable rind or shell and edible kernels that grow on trees. Tree nut varieties grown for commercial production in the United States include: almonds, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, pecans, pistachio nuts, and walnuts. Tropical fruit: Fruit grown in tropical climates, limited in the United States to southern Florida, California, and Hawaii; includes bananas, pineapple, guavas, papayas, mangoes. Value of production: The value of commodities produced during the crop year. Calculated as production times the marketing year average price. May be equal to cash receipts when the crop year for the fruit runs from January through December.
9
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
CONVERSION FACTORS
1 metric ton = 1.102311 short tons 1 metric ton = 2,204.623 pounds 1 metric ton = 1,000 kilograms 1 kilogram = 2.204623 pounds 1 single-strength equivalent (sse) gallon = 11.8 degrees Brix 1 liter = 0.2641721 sse gallons 1 hectoliter = 26.41721 sse gallons 1 hectoliter = 100 liters Frozen concentrated orange juice: 1 gallon at 42 degrees Brix = 4.0389 sse gallons 1 metric ton at 65 degrees Brix = 1,405.88 sse gallons Frozen concentrated grapefruit juice: 1 gallon 40 degrees Brix = 3.81341 sse gallons CITRUS FRUIT BOX SIZES Oranges: Arizona—75 pounds California—75 pounds Florida—90 pounds Texas—85 pounds Grapefruit: Arizona—67 pounds California—67 pounds Florida—85 pounds Texas—80 pounds Lemons: Arizona—76 pounds California—76 pounds Tangelos: Florida—90 pounds Tangerines: Arizona—75 pounds California—75 pounds Florida—95 pounds Temples: Florida—90 pounds
10
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
DATA SOURCES
U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service State Field Offices: http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/index.asp Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary: http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/MannUsda/viewDocumentInfo.do?documentID= 1113 Citrus Fruits Summary: http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/MannUsda/viewDocumentInfo.do?documentID= 1031 Agricultural Prices: http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/MannUsda/viewDocumentInfo.do?documentID= 1003 Cold Storage: http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/MannUsda/viewDocumentInfo.do?documentID= 1416 U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statisitics: Consumer price index and retail price: http://www.bls.gov/cpi/home.htm Producer price index: http://www.bls.gov/ppi/home.htm U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census Trade data: http://www.usatradeonline.gov/ Trade data for a specific commodity may also be accessed from http://www.fas.usda.gov/ustrade/ United Nations, Food and Agriculture Organization World production: http://faostat.fao.org/default.aspx?language=EN Florida Department of Citrus: http://www.floridajuice.com/ Almond Board of California: http://www.almondboard.com/ California Walnut Commission: http://www.walnuts.org/ California Pistachio Commission: http://www.pistachios.org Hazelnut Marketing Board: http://oregonhazelnuts.org California Olive Commission: http://www.calolive.org/educators/partners.html California Kiwifruit Commission: http://www.kiwifruit.org/ North American Blueberry Council: http://www.blueberry.org/ American Frozen Food Institute: http://www.affi.com/
11
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
List of Tables
General A-1. U.S. per capita use of selected, commercially produced, fresh and processed fruit and tree nuts, 1976 to date.............................. 19 A-2. Bearing acreage for fruit and tree nuts, United States, 1980 to date ............................................................................................ 23 A-3. Utilized production and value of production of citrus and noncitrus fruit, United States, 1980 to date ..................................... 24 A-4. Bearing acreage for selected citrus and noncitrus fruit, United States, 1980 to date ..................................................................... 25 A-5. Total commercial production for selected citrus and noncitrus fruit, United States, 1980 to date ............................................ 26 A-6. Average price indexes for fruit, United States, 1980 to date.................. 27 A-7. Annual average retail prices for selected fresh fruit, United States, 1980 to date ..................................................................... 28 A-8. Fruit and tree nuts: U.S. cash receipts, 1980 to date.............................. 29 A-9. Fresh apples: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989 to date................................................... 30 A-10. Fresh peaches: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989 to date................................................... 31 A-11. Fresh pears: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989 to date................................................... 32 A-12. Fresh grapes: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1995 to date................................................... 33 A-13. Fresh strawberries: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989 to date.................................. 34 A-14. Fresh oranges: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989/90 to date.............................................. 35 A-15. Fresh grapefruit: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989/90 to date............................. 36 A-16. Fresh lemons: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989/90 to date.............................................. 37 NONCITRUS FRUIT General: B-1. Utilization of noncitrus fruit production and value, United States, 1980 to date ..................................................................... 38 B-2. Fruit, frozen: Commercial pack, United States, 1980 to date................. 39 B-3. Fruit, dried: Production (dry basis), California, 1980 to date................. 40 Apples: B-4. Apples: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date............................................... 41 B-5. Apples, fresh: Monthly prices received by growers, United States, 1980 to date ..................................................................... 42 B-6. Apples, Red Delicious, fresh: Monthly retail prices, United States, 1980 to date ..................................................................... 43 B-7. Apples: Processed utilization and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date ........................................................... 44
12
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Apricots: B-8. Apricots: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date............................................... 45 Avocados: B-9. Avocados: Production, season-average grower price, and value, by State, 1980/81 to date.............................................................. 46 Bananas: B-10. Bananas: Number of farms, acreage, production, price, and value, Hawaii, 1980 to date………………………………………..47 Cherries: B-11. Cherries, sweet: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date............................................... 48 B-12. Cherries, tart: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date............................................... 49 Figs: B-13. Figs: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, California, 1980 to date ................................................................ 50 Grapes: B-14. Grapes: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date............................................... 51 B-15. Grapes: Utilized production and season-average grower price, California, 1980 to date .......................................................................... 52 B-16. Grapes: Processed utilization and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date ........................................................... 53 B-17. Grapes, fresh: Monthly prices received by growers United States, 1980 to date .................................................................... 54 Guavas: B-18. Guavas: Total processed, farm production, price, and value, Hawaii, 1980 to date............................................................................... 55 Kiwifruit: B-19. Kiwifruit: Acreage, production, season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date............................................... 56 Mangoes: B-20. Mangoes: Acreage, bearing trees, production, season-average grower price, and value, Florida, 1980 to date ....................................... 57 Nectarines: B-21. Nectarines: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, California, 1980 to date.................................................... 58 Olives: B-22. Olives: Bearing acreage, production, utilization, seasonaverage grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date ..................... 59 Papayas: B-23. Papayas: Acreage, yield per acre, production, utilization, and season-average grower price, Hawaii, 1980 to date ........................ 60 Peaches: B-24. Peaches: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date............................................... 61 B-25. Peaches, fresh: Monthly prices received by growers, United States, 1980 to date ..................................................................... 62 B-26. Peaches: Processed utilization and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date............................................... 63
13
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Pears: B-27. All pears: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date............................................... 64 B-28. Bartlett pears: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date............................................... 65 B-29. Pears, fresh: Monthly prices received by growers, United States, 1980 to date ..................................................................... 66 Pineapples: B-30. Pineapples: Number of farms, acreage, production, disposition, price, and value, Hawaii, 1980 to date ................................ 67 Plums and prunes: B-31. Plums: Acreage, production, season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date............................................... 68 B-32. Prunes (dried basis): Acreage, production, season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date................................... 69 B-33. Prunes and plums: Production, utilization, and seasonaverage grower price, four States, 1980 to date...................................... 70 CITRUS FRUIT Grapefruit: C-1. Grapefruit: Bearing acreage and yield per acre, by State, 1980/81 to date ....................................................................................... 71 C-2. Grapefruit: Production, by State, 1980/81 to date .................................. 72 C-3. Grapefruit: Utilization of production, by State, 1980/81 to date ....................................................................................... 73 C-4. Grapefruit: Equivalent-on-tree returns, by State, 1980/81 to date ....................................................................................... 74 C-5. All grapefruit: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Arizona, 1980/81 to date..................................................... 75 C-6. All grapefruit: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, California, 1980/81 to date……………………………….. 76 C-7 All grapefruit: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Florida, 1980/81 to date ....................................... 77 C-8. All grapefruit: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Texas, 1980/81 to date ......................................... 78 C-9. All grapefruit: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, United States, 1980/81 to date ............................................ 79 C-10. Processed grapefruit: Florida, 1980/81 to date ....................................... 80 C-11. Frozen concentrated grapefruit juice: Processors’ stocks, pack supplies, and movement, Florida, 1980/81 to date......................... 81 C-12. Chilled grapefruit juice: Processors’ stocks, pack supplies, and movement, Florida, 1985/86 to date ................................................ 82 Lemons: C-13. Lemons: Acreage, yield per acre, and production, by State, 1980/81 to date ....................................................................................... 83 C-14. Lemons: Utilization of production, by State, 1980/81 to date ..................................................................................................... 84 C-15. All lemons: Equivalent-on-tree returns, by State, 1980/81 to date ....................................................................................... 85 C-16. All lemons: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Arizona, 1980/81 to date..................................................... 86
14
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
C-17.
All lemons: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, California, 1980/81 to date ................................................. 87 C-18. All lemons: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, United States, 1980/81 to date ............................................ 88 Oranges: C-19. Oranges: Bearing acreage and yield per acre, by State, 1980/81 to date ....................................................................................... 89 C-20. Oranges: Production, by State, 1980/81 to date ..................................... 90 C-21. Oranges: Utilization of production, by State, 1980/81 to date ....................................................................................... 91 C-22. All oranges: Equivalent-on-tree returns, by State, 1980/81 to date ....................................................................................... 92 C-23. All oranges: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Arizona, 1980/81 to date..................................................... 93 C-24. All oranges: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, California, 1980/81 to date ................................................. 94 C-25. All oranges: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Florida, 1980/81 to date...................................................... 95 C-26. All oranges: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Texas, 1980/81 to date........................................................ 96 C-27. All oranges: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, United States, 1980/81 to date ............................................ 97 C-28. Processed oranges: Florida, 1980/81 to date .......................................... 98 C-29. Frozen concentrated orange juice: Processors’ stocks, pack, supplies, and movement, Florida, 1980/81 to date........................ 99 C-30. Chilled orange juice: Processors’ stocks, pack, supplies, and movement, Florida, 1985/86 to date .............................................. 100 BERRIES Blackberries: D-1. Blackberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, Oregon and Washington, various years to date ............................................................................. 101 Blueberries: D-2. Blueberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, by State, various years to date ................................................................................................... 102 Boysenberries and loganberries: D-3. Boysenberries and loganberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, California and Oregon, various years to date ....................................... 106 Black raspberries: D-4. Black raspberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, Oregon and Washington, 1980 to date ..................................................................... 108 Red raspberries: D-5. Red raspberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, Oregon and Washington, 1980 to date ..................................................................... 109
15
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Raspberries: D-6. Raspberries: Acreage harvested, yield per acre, utilized production, grower price, and value, California, 1992 to date ................................................................................................... 110 Cranberries: D-7. Cranberries: Acreage harvested, yield per acre, production, utilization, season-average grower price, and value, United States, 1980 to date ................................................................... 111 Strawberries: D-8. Strawberries: Acreage, production, season-average grower price, and value, United States, 1980 to date ........................... 112 D-9. Strawberries, fresh market and processing: Production, season-average grower price, and value, United States, 1980 to date .......................................................................................... 113 D-10. Strawberries, fresh: Monthly prices received by growers, United States, 1980 to date ................................................................... 114 TREE NUTS General: E-1. All tree nuts: Bearing acreage, United States, 1980/81 to date ............ 115 E-2. All tree nuts: Gross return per bearing acre, United States, 1980/81 to date ..................................................................................... 116 E-3. All tree nuts: Utilized production (shelled basis), United States, 1980/81 to date.............................................................. 117 E-4. All tree nuts: Season-average grower prices received, United States, 1980/81 to date.............................................................. 118 E-5. All tree nuts: Value of production, United States, 1980/81 to date ...... 119 E-6. All tree nuts (shelled basis): Supply and utilization, United States, 1980/81 to date.............................................................. 120 Almonds: E-7. Almonds: Acreage, yield per acre, production (shelled basis), season-average grower price, and value, California 1980 to date .......................................................................................... 121 E-8. Almonds: Supply and utilization (shelled basis), 1980/81 to date ................................................................................................... 122 Hazelnuts (filberts): E-9. Hazelnuts (filberts): Bearing acreage and yield per acre (in-shell), by State, 1980 to date........................................................... 123 E-10. Hazelnuts (filberts): Production (in-shell), season-average grower price, and value, by State, 1980 to date.................................... 124 E-11. Hazelnuts (filberts): Supply and utilization (shelled basis), 1980/81 to date ..................................................................................... 125 Macadamia nuts: E-12. Macadamia nuts: Acreage, yield per acre, production (in-shell), season-average grower price, and value, Hawaii, 1980 to date............ 126 Pecans: E-13. Pecans: Production (in-shell), season-average grower price, and value, United States, 1980 to date........................................ 127 E-14. Pecans: Supply and utilization (shelled basis), 1980/81 to date........... 128 Pistachios: E-15. Pistachios: Production (in-shell), season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date............................................ 129
16
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
E-16. Pistachios: Supply and utilization (shelled basis), 1980/81 to date...... 130 Walnuts: E-17. Walnuts (English): Production (in-shell), season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date................................. 131 E-18. Walnuts (English): Supply and utilization (shelled basis), 1980/81 to date ..................................................................................... 132 PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION F-1. F-2. F-3. F-4. F-5. F-6. F-7. F-8. F-9. F-10. F-11. F-12. F-13. F-14. F-15. F-16. F-17. F-18. F-19. F-20. F-21. F-22. F-23. F-24. F-25. F-26. F-27. F-28. F-29. F-30. F-31. F-32. F-33. F-34. F-35. F-36. F-37. F-38. Fresh apples: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date.......................... 133 Fresh apricots: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date ....................... 134 Fresh avocados: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date ..................... 135 Fresh bananas: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date ............................ 136 Fresh blueberries: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date ....................... 137 Fresh grapes: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date.......................... 138 Fresh kiwifruit: Supply and utilization, 1988 to date ........................... 139 Fresh mangoes: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date ........................... 140 Fresh papayas: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date ............................ 141 Fresh peaches and nectarines: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date..... 142 Fresh pears: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date............................ 143 Fresh pineapples: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date ................... 144 Fresh raspberries: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date........................ 145 Fresh strawberries: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date...................... 146 Fresh grapefruit: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date .................... 147 Fresh lemons: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date......................... 148 Fresh limes: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date ........................... 149 Fresh oranges: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date........................ 150 Fresh tangerines and tangelos: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date ..................................................................................... 151 Canned apples: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date....................... 152 Canned apricots: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date .................... 153 Canned cherries, sweet: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date ......... 154 Canned cherries, tart: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date............. 155 Canned olives: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date ....................... 156 Canned peaches: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date .................... 157 Canned pears: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date ........................ 158 Canned pineapples: Supply and utilization, processedweight basis, 1980 to date .................................................................... 159 Canned plums: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date ....................... 160 Apple juice and cider: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date............ 161 Grape juice: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date ........................... 162 Grapefruit juice: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date..................... 163 Orange juice: Supply and utilization, 1985/86 to date ......................... 164 Pineapple juice: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date........................... 165 Dried plums (prunes): Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date............ 166 Raisins: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date .................................. 167 Fresh fruit: Per capita consumption, 1980 to date ................................ 168 Canned fruit: Per capita consumption, product-weight basis, 1980/81 to date ........................................................................... 169 Frozen fruit: Per capita consumption, product-weight basis, 1980 to date ................................................................................ 170
17
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
F-39. F-40. F-41. F-42. F-43. F-44. F-45.
Dried fruit: Per capita consumption, product-weight basis, 1980/81 to date ..................................................................................... 171 Selected fruit juices: Per capita consumption, 1980/81 to date ................................................................................................... 172 Per capita consumption of selected noncitrus fruit, freshweight equivalent, 1980/81 to date....................................................... 173 Per capita consumption of citrus fruit, fresh-weight equivalent, 1980/81 to date................................................................... 174 Selected fruit: Per capita consumption, fresh-weight equivalent, 1980 to date........................................................................ 175 Tree nuts (shelled basis): Per capita consumption, 1980/81 to date ................................................................................................... 176 Total U.S. population ........................................................................... 177
TRADE General: G-1. Volume of U.S. imports of selected commodities from top countries, 1996-2006 ............................................................................ 178 G-2. Volume of U.S. exports of selected commodities to top countries, 1996-2006 ............................................................................ 183 Fruit: G-3. U.S. fresh-market fruit imports, monthly, 2006 ................................... 187 G-4. U.S. fresh-market fruit imports, monthly, 2005 ................................... 188 G-5. U.S. fresh-market fruit imports, monthly, 2004 ................................... 189 G-6. U.S. fresh-market fruit exports, monthly, 2006.................................... 190 G-7. U.S. fresh-market fruit exports, monthly, 2005.................................... 191 G-8. U.S. fresh-market fruit exports, monthly, 2004.................................... 192 Fruit juice: G-9. U.S. fruit juice trade, monthly, 2006 .................................................... 193 G-10. U.S. fruit juice trade, monthly, 2005 .................................................... 194 G-11. U.S. fruit juice trade, monthly, 2004 .................................................... 195 Imports as a share of domestic consumption: G-12. Fresh fruit ............................................................................................. 196 G-13. Canned fruit .......................................................................................... 197 G-14. Frozen fruit ........................................................................................... 198 G-15. Fruit juice and wine .............................................................................. 199 G-16. Dried fruit ............................................................................................. 200
18
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table A-1--U.S. per capita use of selected, commercially produced, fresh, and processing fruits and tree nuts, 1976 to date 1/ Crop 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 -- Pounds, farm-weight -Apples, all 29.9 31.5 35.9 36.1 39.8 34.6 39.7 Fresh 17.1 16.5 17.9 17.1 19.2 16.8 17.5 4.3 4.9 5.5 5.9 5.3 4.4 5.4 Canning 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 Freezing Juice 6.3 7.9 9.6 10.6 13.0 11.5 14.6 Dried 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.9 Other processed 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.5 Grapes, all Fresh Canning Juice Dried (raisins) Wine Bananas, fresh Oranges, all Fresh Juice 2/ Grapefruit, all Fresh Juice Lemons, all Fresh Juice Other citrus, all 3/ Fresh Juice Peaches, all 4/ 5/ Fresh Canning Freezing Pears, all 5/ Fresh Canning Cherries, all Fresh Canning Freezing Strawberries Fresh Freezing Pineapples, all Fresh Canning Juice Olives, canned Avocados, fresh Other noncitrus, all Fresh 6/ Canning 6/ Freezing 8/ Juice 9/ Dried 10/ Subtotal, all Fresh Canning Freezing Juice Dried Tree nuts, all 11/ Almonds Pecans Walnuts Others 12/ Total, all items Citrus Noncitrus & nuts 40.6 3.5 0.4 2.4 9.6 24.6 19.3 84.1 14.4 69.6 19.7 9.3 10.4 4.3 1.9 2.4 4.2 2.6 1.6 11.2 5.1 5.9 0.2 7.1 2.8 4.3 1.7 0.8 0.2 0.7 2.8 1.7 1.1 10.3 1.1 6.0 3.1 1.0 1.2 7.6 1.9 1.0 0.5 1.4 2.7 244.9 82.8 23.2 3.3 97.3 13.4 1.9 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 246.8 112.3 134.6 37.9 3.5 0.5 1.9 6.2 25.7 19.2 86.9 14.4 72.5 22.1 7.7 14.4 6.7 2.2 4.5 4.7 2.9 1.8 11.5 5.1 6.1 0.4 6.8 2.4 4.5 1.6 0.6 0.3 0.7 3.0 1.9 1.1 10.9 1.4 6.0 3.6 1.1 1.1 7.5 2.2 0.9 0.5 1.2 2.6 252.5 81.1 24.2 3.3 107.7 9.9 1.7 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 254.2 120.3 133.9 41.3 3.1 0.5 3.4 5.3 29.1 20.2 94.1 15.9 78.3 24.4 8.3 16.0 7.0 2.2 4.8 4.4 2.3 2.1 11.9 6.1 5.5 0.3 6.1 2.3 3.8 1.4 0.5 0.2 0.7 3.3 2.1 1.2 10.8 1.4 5.7 3.7 1.8 1.3 7.2 2.3 0.9 0.5 1.3 2.3 271.1 85.9 23.9 3.7 119.0 8.6 1.7 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 272.8 129.9 142.9 42.2 3.4 0.5 2.5 6.7 28.9 21.0 102.1 14.7 87.4 21.4 7.3 14.1 4.6 2.0 2.6 4.1 2.3 1.8 12.5 6.7 5.6 0.3 6.9 2.3 4.6 1.5 0.7 0.2 0.6 3.0 1.9 1.1 12.0 1.5 6.3 4.3 0.9 0.8 6.8 2.2 0.8 0.4 1.2 2.2 275.9 83.9 24.8 3.1 124.5 10.0 1.8 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 277.6 132.2 145.5 47.2 4.0 0.6 2.7 8.5 31.5 20.8 110.6 13.4 97.1 17.5 7.3 10.2 5.3 1.9 3.4 4.7 2.6 2.2 13.1 7.1 5.7 0.3 7.2 2.6 4.6 1.6 0.7 0.3 0.5 3.2 2.0 1.2 12.1 1.5 6.0 4.6 1.3 2.1 6.7 2.4 0.8 0.4 1.2 1.9 293.1 87.5 24.4 3.3 134.4 11.2 1.8 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 294.9 138.1 156.8 41.2 4.1 0.4 2.6 6.5 27.6 21.5 91.8 13.4 78.3 19.7 6.7 13.0 8.6 2.0 6.6 4.5 2.5 2.1 11.7 6.9 4.6 0.2 7.2 2.8 4.4 1.3 0.5 0.2 0.5 3.3 2.2 1.2 11.3 1.6 5.5 4.2 0.8 1.6 7.1 2.6 0.6 0.4 1.3 2.3 266.2 85.1 20.8 3.0 119.8 9.6 2.0 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 268.2 124.7 143.5 51.2 5.7 0.3 2.6 8.7 33.9 22.5 86.1 11.5 74.6 19.4 7.2 12.2 6.8 2.1 4.7 5.6 2.5 3.1 10.0 5.3 4.4 0.3 6.9 2.8 4.1 1.6 0.5 0.3 0.7 3.4 2.4 1.1 11.5 1.7 5.5 4.3 1.4 1.8 6.5 2.0 0.7 0.4 1.0 2.4 274.3 85.7 21.9 3.3 117.1 12.0 2.2 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 276.5 117.8 158.7
1983 41.6 18.3 5.1 0.7 15.8 1.2 0.4 44.6 5.6 0.3 3.7 7.8 27.3 21.3 95.3 14.3 81.0 19.4 7.8 11.5 6.7 2.3 4.4 5.1 2.8 2.3 9.4 5.4 3.6 0.4 6.6 3.0 3.6 1.6 0.7 0.2 0.7 3.4 2.3 1.1 11.4 1.7 5.5 4.2 1.0 2.2 6.8 2.5 0.5 0.3 0.8 2.7 276.4 90.2 20.0 3.2 123.7 11.7 2.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 278.7 126.4 152.3
1984 44.3 18.4 5.0 0.9 18.4 1.3 0.4 48.2 6.1 0.3 3.2 8.7 30.0 22.2 95.2 12.4 82.8 12.2 6.0 6.2 5.2 2.2 3.1 5.2 2.5 2.7 11.0 6.7 4.0 0.4 5.7 2.5 3.2 1.7 0.7 0.3 0.7 4.0 3.0 1.1 10.6 1.5 5.0 4.1 1.2 1.8 7.9 3.2 0.6 0.5 0.9 2.8 276.5 89.1 19.6 3.4 121.3 12.7 2.4 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.7
1985 43.2 17.3 5.3 0.8 18.4 1.2 0.3 50.5 6.8 0.4 2.5 9.4 31.3 23.5 86.7 11.7 75.0 16.6 5.5 11.1 6.2 2.3 3.9 4.1 2.1 2.0 9.9 5.5 3.9 0.5 6.0 2.8 3.2 1.4 0.4 0.3 0.7 4.0 3.0 1.0 12.2 1.5 5.7 5.1 1.3 1.5 7.1 2.8 0.7 0.5 0.9 2.3 274.2 86.6 20.7 3.5 118.9 12.8 2.5 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.7
278.9 276.7 117.9 113.5 161.1 163.1 --Continued
19 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-1--U.S. per capita use of selected, commercially produced, fresh, and processing fruits and tree nuts, 1976 to date 1/--Continued Crop 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 -- Pounds, farm-weight -Apples, all 43.2 48.2 47.3 46.5 47.9 43.6 46.5 Fresh 17.8 20.8 19.8 21.2 19.6 18.1 19.1 4.9 5.4 5.7 5.3 5.5 5.1 5.8 Canning 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 Freezing Juice 18.2 19.4 19.1 17.4 20.7 18.1 18.7 Dried 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.8 1.2 Other processed 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 Grapes, all 47.6 44.9 49.4 46.2 43.2 42.9 45.4 Fresh 7.1 7.0 7.7 7.9 7.8 7.3 7.1 Canning 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 Juice 2.4 3.3 2.9 3.4 3.1 3.9 4.2 8.3 8.0 10.8 8.8 8.3 8.5 6.8 Dried (raisins) Wine 29.4 26.2 27.6 25.8 23.6 23.0 26.9 Bananas, fresh 25.8 25.0 24.3 24.7 24.4 25.0 27.1 Oranges, all 106.1 78.0 76.2 79.8 74.5 86.5 75.3 Fresh 15.0 11.9 11.6 13.4 12.8 13.9 12.2 91.0 66.1 64.6 66.3 61.7 72.6 63.2 Juice 2/ Grapefruit, all 14.6 17.9 12.8 16.3 14.3 13.2 12.2 Fresh 6.1 6.3 6.7 6.6 4.4 5.9 5.9 Juice 8.5 11.5 6.1 9.7 9.9 7.4 6.3 Lemons, all 5.3 7.9 5.2 5.2 6.2 6.1 5.7 Fresh 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.5 Juice 2.8 5.4 2.7 2.8 3.6 3.5 3.2 4.2 4.1 3.7 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.4 Other citrus, all 3/ Fresh 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.1 3.0 Juice 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.8 2.1 2.1 1.5 10.6 10.3 11.3 10.6 9.8 10.9 10.8 Peaches, all 4/ 5/ Fresh 5.8 6.0 6.7 5.9 5.5 6.4 6.0 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.2 3.8 4.0 4.3 Canning 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 Freezing Pears, all 5/ 6.4 7.4 6.7 6.9 7.1 6.6 6.8 Fresh 3.0 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.9 3.5 3.7 3.9 3.4 3.7 Canning Cherries, all 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.5 Fresh 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 Canning 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.6 Freezing Strawberries 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.8 4.8 Fresh 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.6 3.6 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 Freezing Pineapples, all 13.7 13.2 13.2 14.2 14.7 14.7 15.2 Fresh 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 6.1 5.2 5.1 5.5 5.2 5.3 6.1 Canning Juice 5.9 6.4 6.4 6.6 7.5 7.5 7.1 Olives, canned 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 0.8 1.6 Avocados, fresh 2.4 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.4 2.2 Other noncitrus, all 6.9 8.0 7.8 9.5 9.1 9.1 9.7 2.6 3.3 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.7 Fresh 6/ 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.5 Canning 6/ 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 Freezing 8/ 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.0 Juice 9/ 2.3 2.8 2.9 3.3 3.0 2.9 2.7 Dried 10/ Subtotal, all 293.6 274.0 266.7 272.5 263.9 271.2 269.1 Fresh 95.5 95.8 95.1 97.5 92.5 94.9 98.1 21.0 20.8 20.6 21.4 20.9 19.6 22.6 Canning 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.6 4.3 4.1 4.1 Freezing Juice 131.8 114.8 104.1 109.8 110.3 117.0 106.1 Dried 11.5 12.1 14.9 13.2 12.1 12.2 10.7 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.3 Tree nuts, all 11/ Almonds 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 Pecans 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 Walnuts 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9 Others 12/ Total, all items 295.9 276.2 269.1 274.8 266.4 273.4 271.4 Citrus 130.2 107.9 97.8 105.5 99.1 110.0 97.7 Noncitrus & nuts 165.7 168.3 171.3 169.3 167.2 163.4 173.7
1993 48.3 19.0 5.1 1.1 21.3 1.4 0.3 44.4 7.0 0.3 3.8 8.5 24.7 26.6 86.3 12.4 73.9 15.7 6.2 9.5 7.0 2.6 4.4 4.0 2.8 1.1 10.2 5.8 4.0 0.4 6.7 3.3 3.3 1.5 0.4 0.3 0.8 4.8 3.6 1.2 13.8 2.0 5.6 6.2 1.3 1.3 9.3 3.5 0.4 0.9 1.9 2.6 281.1 96.8 20.5 4.2 122.1 12.5 2.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.9 283.5 112.9 170.6 --Continued
1994 49.1 19.4 5.3 1.1 21.3 1.5 0.5 40.9 7.0 0.3 3.2 8.1 22.3 27.8 80.2 8.4 71.7 14.8 6.1 8.7 7.4 2.7 4.7 4.3 3.1 1.2 10.0 5.4 4.0 0.6 7.1 3.4 3.7 1.6 0.5 0.4 0.7 5.2 4.0 1.1 12.6 2.0 5.4 5.2 0.9 1.4 10.7 4.0 0.6 0.8 2.2 3.0 273.9 95.2 20.6 4.3 118.3 12.7 2.1 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.8 276.1 106.7 169.4
20 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-1--U.S. per capita use of selected, commercially produced, fresh, and processing fruits and tree nuts, 1976 to date 1/--Continued Crop 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 -- Pounds, farm-weight -Apples, all 45.2 46.4 45.1 47.3 47.1 45.0 43.4 Fresh 18.7 18.7 18.1 19.0 18.5 17.5 15.6 Canning 4.9 4.9 5.6 4.4 4.8 4.4 4.6 Freezing 1.2 1.0 1.3 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 Juice 18.9 20.3 18.5 21.5 21.4 21.4 21.3 Dried 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.8 Other processed 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 Grapes, all 45.7 43.1 52.0 44.5 45.7 49.9 45.0 Fresh 7.5 6.7 7.8 7.2 8.0 7.4 7.4 Canning 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 Juice 5.0 4.2 4.4 3.0 4.8 3.7 3.6 Dried (raisins) 8.8 7.0 6.9 8.1 7.0 7.1 6.5 Wine 24.2 24.9 32.6 25.9 25.7 31.4 27.4 Bananas, fresh 27.1 27.6 27.2 28.0 30.7 28.4 26.6 Oranges, all 82.3 92.1 86.9 93.1 92.2 94.0 89.5 Fresh 12.8 14.1 12.9 11.8 12.6 13.9 14.6 Juice 2/ 69.5 78.0 74.0 81.3 79.7 80.1 74.9 Grapefruit, all 16.3 17.3 18.7 15.7 14.6 13.2 13.2 Fresh 6.0 5.8 6.2 5.9 5.8 5.1 4.8 Juice 10.3 11.5 12.5 9.7 8.9 8.1 8.3 Lemons, all 6.0 6.9 7.0 5.8 5.6 6.3 8.2 Fresh 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.4 3.0 Juice 3.2 4.0 4.2 3.3 3.0 3.9 5.2 Other citrus, all 3/ 4.8 5.0 5.4 5.0 5.9 6.2 6.0 Fresh 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.6 4.3 4.2 Juice 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 2.2 2.0 1.8 Peaches, all 4/ 5/ 8.9 8.6 10.0 8.7 9.4 9.8 9.3 Fresh 5.3 4.4 5.5 4.7 5.3 5.3 5.2 Canning 3.0 3.7 4.1 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.5 Freezing 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 Pears, all 5/ 6.3 5.8 6.9 6.7 6.9 6.2 6.2 Fresh 3.4 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.2 Canning 3.0 2.8 3.5 3.3 3.4 2.8 3.0 Cherries, all 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.7 Fresh 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 Canning 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Freezing 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.6 Strawberries 5.4 5.6 5.2 5.2 5.8 6.3 5.8 Fresh 4.1 4.3 4.1 3.9 4.6 4.9 4.2 Freezing 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.6 Pineapples, all 12.4 12.3 12.1 10.9 13.1 12.6 12.2 Fresh 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.2 Canning 4.7 4.7 4.6 3.9 5.2 4.8 4.4 Juice 5.7 5.7 5.2 4.3 4.9 4.5 4.7 Olives, canned 0.9 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.4 0.9 1.4 Avocados, fresh 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.9 2.2 2.5 Other noncitrus, all 9.1 10.1 10.5 10.3 10.4 10.6 10.5 Fresh 6/ 3.5 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.7 4.9 5.0 Canning 6/ 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 Freezing 8/ 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 Juice 9/ 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.1 1.9 Dried 10/ 2.6 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.2 2.6 2.5 Subtotal, all 273.3 285.3 291.5 285.5 292.2 293.1 281.5 Fresh 98.1 99.1 100.8 99.0 105.4 103.5 100.3 Canning 17.2 18.4 20.0 16.9 19.2 17.5 17.6 Freezing 4.6 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.2 4.6 Juice 116.2 127.3 122.7 126.9 127.3 125.9 121.7 Dried 12.7 11.1 10.6 12.1 10.1 10.4 9.8 Tree nuts, all 11/ 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.8 2.6 2.9 Almonds 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.8 Pecans 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 Walnuts 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 Others 12/ 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 Total, all items 275.3 287.4 293.7 287.8 295.0 295.7 284.4 Citrus 109.5 121.3 118.0 119.6 118.4 119.8 116.9 Noncitrus & nuts 165.8 166.1 175.7 168.2 176.6 175.9 167.5
2002 43.1 15.98 4.0 0.7 21.4 0.8 0.2 50.8 8.4 0.2 4.1 7.0 31.1 26.7 80.3 8.4 71.9 11.6 4.6 7.0 6.9 3.3 3.5 5.6 3.7 2.0 9.6 5.2 3.8 0.6 5.6 3.1 2.6 1.2 0.7 0.0 0.5 6.1 4.6 1.4 13.1 3.8 4.5 4.8 1.3 2.3 10.7 5.1 0.2 0.6 2.2 2.6 275.1 96.0 16.7 3.7 116.9 10.4 3.2 1.1 0.5 0.5 1.2 278.3 104.4 173.9 --Continued
2003 46.5 16.9 4.5 1.0 23.1 0.6 0.4 46.8 7.6 0.2 4.5 6.5 27.9 26.1 82.8 11.7 71.1 10.1 4.1 6.0 8.6 3.3 5.3 6.2 4.6 1.6 9.1 5.2 3.3 0.6 5.7 3.1 2.6 1.8 0.9 0.2 0.7 7.0 5.3 1.7 14.1 4.4 4.7 5.0 1.4 2.7 11.6 5.4 0.2 0.8 2.5 2.6 280.6 101.4 17.2 4.8 119.1 9.8 3.5 1.1 0.5 0.5 1.4 284.1 107.8 176.3
21 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-1--U.S. per capita use of selected, commercially produced, fresh, and processing fruits and tree nuts, 1976 to date 1/--Continued Crop 2004 2005 2006 -- Pounds, farm-weight -Apples, all 50.6 45.0 51.1 Fresh 18.8 16.7 17.7 Canning 4.5 4.2 4.2 Freezing 0.9 0.7 0.8 Juice 25.2 22.2 26.8 Dried 0.7 0.7 0.9 Other processed 0.4 0.5 0.6 Grapes, all 47.6 56.4 49.7 Fresh 7.8 8.6 7.7 Canning 0.2 0.2 0.1 Juice 4.3 5.8 5.0 Dried (raisins) 6.3 6.9 7.3 Wine 29.0 34.8 29.5 Bananas, fresh 25.7 25.1 25.0 Oranges, all 84.5 80.4 74.3 Fresh 11.9 11.7 11.9 Juice 2/ 72.7 68.7 62.5 Grapefruit, all 10.1 6.2 5.5 Fresh 4.1 2.6 2.3 Juice 5.9 3.6 3.2 Lemons, all 6.5 7.2 7.9 Fresh 3.1 2.9 4.1 Juice 3.4 4.2 3.8 Other citrus, all 3/ 6.6 6.5 6.6 Fresh 4.6 4.6 4.9 Juice 2.0 1.8 1.7 Peaches, all 4/ 5/ 9.2 8.7 7.9 Fresh 5.1 4.8 4.6 Canning 3.6 3.3 2.9 Freezing 0.5 0.5 0.4 Pears, all 5/ 5.5 5.2 5.6 Fresh 2.9 2.9 3.2 Canning 2.5 2.2 2.4 Cherries, all 1.8 1.8 2.0 Fresh 1.0 0.9 1.1 Canning 0.2 0.2 0.2 Freezing 0.7 0.7 0.7 Strawberries 7.0 7.7 7.8 Fresh 5.5 5.8 6.1 Freezing 1.5 1.9 1.7 Pineapples, all 12.9 13.5 14.0 Fresh 4.4 4.9 5.2 Canning 4.4 4.7 4.8 Juice 4.0 3.8 4.0 Olives, canned 1.3 1.5 0.8 Avocados, fresh 3.1 3.5 3.4 Other noncitrus, all 11.2 11.2 11.1 Fresh 6/ 5.7 5.4 5.8 Canning 6/ 0.2 0.2 0.1 Freezing 8/ 0.7 0.8 0.7 Juice 9/ 2.4 2.4 2.7 Dried 10/ 2.2 2.3 1.8 Subtotal, all 283.5 279.7 272.5 Fresh 103.8 100.5 103.0 Canning 16.9 16.5 15.4 Freezing 4.3 4.6 4.4 Juice 120.0 112.7 109.6 Dried 9.2 10.0 10.0 Tree nuts, all 11/ 3.4 2.8 3.4 Almonds 0.9 0.6 1.0 Pecans 0.4 0.5 0.5 Walnuts 0.5 0.4 0.5 Others 12/ 1.6 1.2 1.3 Total, all items 286.9 282.4 275.9 Citrus 107.7 100.3 94.3 Noncitrus & nuts 179.2 182.2 181.6 1/ Data may not match other tables due to rounding. Year reflects end of harvest for citrus and beginning year of harvest for noncitrus. 2/ Method for calculating orange juice changed in 1987. 3/ Includes tangerines, tangelos, other madarins, and limes. 4/ Includes nectarines. 5/ Does not include small quantities of dried and other processed products. 6/ Includes apricots, blueberries, cranberries, kiwifruit, mangoes, papayas, and plums and prunes. 7/ Includes apricots and plums and prunes. 8/ Includes blackberries, blueberries, raspberries, boysenberries, loganberries and apricot. 9/ Includes prunes and cranberries. Estimates for cranberries begin in 1989. 10/ Includes apricots, dates, figs, peaches, pears, and plums and prunes. 11/ Shelled basis. 12/ Includes hazelnuts, macadamias, pistachios, Brazil nuts, cashews, and mixed nuts. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
22 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-2--Bearing acreage for fruit and tree nuts, United States, 1980 to date Major noncitrus Miscellaneous Year Citrus 1/ fruits 2/ noncitrus 3/ --1,000 acres-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1,143.1 1,129.9 1,124.3 1,091.6 1,007.9 899.3 818.9 826.2 832.9 847.5 851.8 849.9 886.1 946.7 977.8 1,054.0 1,104.5 1,152.5 1,125.5 1,114.3 1,094.8 1,086.9 1,053.9 1,031.9 985.3 945.7 877.7 1,629.7 1,612.1 1,640.3 1,674.4 1,703.8 1,725.0 1,727.7 1,739.1 1,730.4 1,714.1 1,709.5 1,701.8 1,721.2 1,738.2 1,756.6 1,762.8 1,796.1 1,810.9 1,833.3 1,866.2 1,889.0 1,843.9 1,833.5 1,829.5 1,806.2 1,785.8 1,774.4 284.3 292.0 241.0 250.3 253.0 256.4 260.2 263.2 264.6 258.7 252.0 247.3 299.3 290.9 288.1 289.1 287.8 292.2 295.8 298.0 300.2 293.8 299.0 297.5 297.8 304.1 311.3
Tree nuts 4/ 563.1 559.3 579.1 599.0 623.8 657.1 669.5 675.4 686.3 686.6 691.4 687.4 680.0 700.5 725.6 718.6 732.1 748.6 774.7 801.1 831.0 858.8 885.0 896.8 923.2 946.3 954.2
Total 5/ 3,620.2 3,593.3 3,584.7 3,615.3 3,588.5 3,537.8 3,476.3 3,503.9 3,514.2 3,506.9 3,504.7 3,486.4 3,586.6 3,676.3 3,748.1 3,824.5 3,920.5 4,004.2 4,029.4 4,079.6 4,114.9 4,083.3 4,071.4 4,055.6 4,012.5 3,981.9 3,917.6
1/ Grapefruit, lemons, limes, oranges, tangelos, tangerines, temples, and K-early beginning 1992/93 season. Acreage is for the year harvest was completed. 2/ Commercial apples, apricots, cherries, grapes, nectarines, peaches, pears, plums, and prunes. 3/ Avocados, bananas, berries (until 1979 and after 1992), cranberries, dates, figs, guavas, kiwifruit, olives, papayas, pineapples, pomegranates (until 1989), and strawberries. 4/ Almonds, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, walnuts, and pistachios. 5/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service,Citrus Fruits Summary, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary,various years.
23 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-3--Utilized production and value of production of citrus and noncitrus fruit, United States, 1980 to date Utilized production Value of production Year Citrus 1/ Noncitrus 2/ Tree nuts 3/ Total Citrus 1/ Noncitrus 2/ Tree nuts --1,000 short tons---1,000 dollars-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 16,484 15,105 12,139 13,682 10,832 10,525 11,058 11,994 12,761 13,186 10,860 11,285 12,452 15,274 14,561 15,799 15,712 17,270 17,770 13,633 17,276 16,216 16,194 15,180 16,360 11,574 11,745 15,504 13,332 14,658 14,168 14,301 14,191 13,874 16,012 15,911 16,345 15,640 15,740 17,124 16,554 17,339 16,348 16,103 18,400 16,552 17,347 18,854 16,740 17,122 16,853 16,837 18,294 16,868 599 768 686 574 860 776 592 957 901 807 956 883 866 985 1,028 811 825 1,210 908 1,288 1,086 1,304 1,448 1,458 1,524 1,467 1,593 32,587 29,205 27,483 28,424 25,993 25,492 25,524 28,963 29,573 30,338 27,456 27,908 30,442 32,813 32,928 32,958 32,640 36,880 35,230 32,267 37,216 34,260 34,764 33,491 34,720 31,335 30,206 1,905,483 1,866,685 1,616,603 1,743,421 1,755,300 2,080,250 1,768,496 2,053,493 2,618,574 2,663,248 2,242,862 2,414,933 2,401,351 2,151,173 2,268,330 2,328,915 2,517,394 2,582,767 2,600,066 2,431,179 2,513,174 2,319,917 2,610,559 2,259,976 2,485,052 2,303,425 2,738,361 3,780,195 3,897,887 3,870,147 3,596,024 3,694,901 3,830,971 4,203,597 4,420,956 5,102,962 5,279,382 5,525,279 6,021,210 6,036,615 6,130,121 6,268,533 6,815,962 7,265,788 8,189,821 7,251,032 8,077,404 7,883,036 7,918,636 8,137,640 8,617,592 8,549,877 9,827,977 10,492,921 898,060 770,275 802,790 581,606 842,447 786,005 982,672 1,132,274 1,129,143 1,024,179 1,262,071 1,297,662 1,417,286 1,727,468 1,584,235 1,714,547 1,663,574 2,093,697 1,365,349 1,505,926 1,496,584 1,513,063 2,078,670 2,472,480 3,527,904 4,175,893 3,454,480
Total 6,583,738 6,534,847 6,289,540 5,921,051 6,292,648 6,697,226 6,954,765 7,606,723 8,850,679 8,966,809 9,030,212 9,733,805 9,855,252 10,008,762 10,121,098 10,859,424 11,446,756 12,866,285 11,216,447 12,014,509 11,892,794 11,751,616 12,826,869 13,350,048 14,562,833 16,307,295 16,685,762
1/ Year harvest was completed. 2/ Includes berries (beginning 1992), cranberries, and strawberries. 3/ Tree nuts on an in-shell equivalent basis. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service,Citrus Fruits Summary, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary,various years.
24 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-4--Bearing acreage for selected citrus and noncitrus fruit, United States, 1980 to date Cherries Prunes Apples Peaches Pears Grapes Sweet Tart and plums Apricots Year --1,000 acres -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Year 412.2 414.9 418.3 424.5 422.9 430.7 442.4 452.3 447.9 450.4 451.5 449.2 455.1 459.7 459.5 462.6 467.6 468.0 466.3 454.2 433.7 409.3 394.8 390.5 385.5 376.7 372.8 Tangelos 1/ 194.2 188.3 188.6 190.4 194.3 193.1 191.0 190.1 182.4 182.7 180.0 178.3 179.4 173.4 169.1 164.6 164.3 157.8 159.2 155.5 151.2 147.5 146.4 145.5 145.7 139.4 134.9 Temples 1/ 81.0 76.1 74.4 70.7 69.1 68.6 67.6 68.7 68.9 69.4 69.3 69.8 70.1 69.8 70.3 69.5 68.7 66.9 66.9 66.7 66.9 65.1 64.1 64.2 63.2 60.5 59.8 Strawberries 698.6 694.4 719.5 746.3 770.0 782.2 770.6 763.7 760.8 745.0 739.9 735.9 746.1 759.7 776.6 782.6 808.8 835.3 856.1 906.8 950.0 932.5 950.0 951.0 933.1 934.9 934.4 Pineapples 47.0 45.9 44.8 44.4 44.5 44.8 45.4 46.6 47.5 46.9 45.9 45.0 45.6 46.7 49.6 52.1 54.8 56.6 58.3 60.2 63.9 68.1 72.7 75.0 78.3 78.8 80.6 Avocados 42.0 40.8 40.3 40.9 43.7 45.7 48.2 50.1 49.2 49.2 48.7 48.1 48.5 48.8 47.2 44.7 42.6 40.3 40.3 39.7 39.5 38.5 37.7 37.0 37.0 36.4 35.8 Nectarines 111.5 107.4 109.6 112.3 113.9 117.5 120.1 124.9 129.2 127.4 130.4 130.4 130.4 131.4 132.1 131.5 132.8 128.7 129.5 127.2 128.1 127.0 114.0 112.0 109.8 106.5 104.4 24.8 23.3 22.5 21.8 20.9 20.0 19.6 19.2 19.2 18.7 18.4 18.8 19.6 20.8 21.3 21.2 21.6 21.4 21.4 20.4 20.4 19.4 17.3 17.8 17.3 15.8 14.9
Figs 14.3 14.8 14.7 15.8 17.3 17.8 18.0 18.1 17.7 16.9 16.7 16.0 14.4 14.2 14.6 14.7 15.4 16.4 16.6 15.1 15.9 14.6 13.5 13.0 12.8 12.8 11.5 Kiwifruit
Oranges 1/ 806.0 794.6 777.7 750.8 688.2 617.7 561.5 569.5 574.5 588.7 597.8 612.7 640.1 688.2 711.9 771.2 808.8 843.6 830.0 832.3 816.6 818.7 797.6 791.7 763.1 737.6 685.1 Dates 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.9 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.2 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.7 5.9
Tangerines 1/ 26.9 26.6 32.4 31.3 25.5 23.2 20.6 19.3 19.5 19.3 19.8 20.0 24.1 26.3 29.9 34.3 38.6 42.5 41.5 41.8 40.8 40.0 38.8 36.6 36.2 37.3 35.3 Papayas 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.2 2.4 1.8 2.0 2.1 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.5 1.5
Grapefruit 1/ 199.9 197.0 199.1 199.3 191.6 162.8 145.2 147.9 148.7 150.2 147.3 133.2 136.6 145.6 154.7 166.1 174.3 182.0 169.9 156.5 153.5 145.2 136.3 128.5 114.8 103.0 91.0 Pomegranates 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.1 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/
Lemons 1/ 75.2 76.9 75.8 71.5 69.8 66.6 65.3 63.9 64.5 63.9 63.3 62.1 62.1 62.1 61.1 61.0 61.3 61.9 62.7 63.1 63.8 65.3 65.8 61.8 59.8 58.5 57.5 Mangos 2/ 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.3 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/
Limes 1/ 4.7 5.3 6.4 7.3 7.0 6.7 6.8 6.7 7.0 6.6 6.7 6.2 6.3 6.3 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.7 2.7 2.8 1.2 0.8 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ Total 2,974.4 2,950.7 2,972.0 2,982.8 2,932.6 2,849.6 2,776.7 2,799.2 2,797.9 2,792.1 2,784.3 2,770.9 2,826.6 2,891.8 2,934.9 3,015.3 3,098.1 3,159.8 3,158.5 3,181.3 3,185.1 3,126.1 3,086.1 3,057.9 2,988.9 2,929.9 2,854.0
Cranberries Bananas --1,000 acres --
1980 17.3 18.2 36.1 43.0 67.1 18.4 23.2 0.6 1.6 1981 16.8 17.7 37.0 41.0 73.0 21.0 23.2 0.7 3.0 1982 16.1 16.8 40.3 36.0 78.0 22.2 23.4 0.7 3.4 1983 15.6 15.8 43.3 35.0 83.0 23.1 24.1 0.9 3.1 1984 12.3 13.5 43.3 35.0 84.0 24.5 24.6 0.9 3.8 1985 10.1 12.2 44.1 34.5 85.2 22.4 25.7 0.8 4.8 1986 9.5 10.0 44.4 36.0 86.3 22.8 26.3 1.0 5.6 1987 9.5 9.4 46.1 36.1 86.1 23.6 26.7 1.1 6.8 1988 9.4 9.3 47.2 34.6 86.4 25.3 27.3 1.1 7.1 1989 9.5 9.3 46.1 32.7 85.9 24.4 27.6 1.0 7.2 1990 8.9 8.0 46.1 30.9 83.5 25.5 27.8 0.9 7.3 1991 8.0 7.7 46.1 28.4 82.4 26.4 28.4 0.9 7.3 1992 9.8 7.1 49.5 26.2 81.5 26.5 29.2 0.9 7.3 1993 10.5 7.3 51.2 22.0 73.0 28.0 29.4 0.8 6.9 1994 11.3 6.7 48.8 22.3 67.2 31.0 31.1 0.9 6.5 1995 12.4 6.8 48.1 19.9 67.1 34.0 32.8 0.9 6.1 1996 12.7 6.6 47.7 20.0 65.8 35.0 34.0 1.0 5.7 1997 13.3 6.7 44.3 19.9 66.1 36.0 35.7 1.0 5.3 1998 12.2 6.2 44.9 21.0 65.6 35.5 36.6 1.4 5.3 1999 11.7 6.0 46.5 21.0 65.1 35.5 38.2 1.4 5.3 2000 11.3 5.8 47.4 20.7 65.2 35.5 37.2 1.5 5.3 2001 10.8 5.5 45.7 20.1 64.6 36.5 35.6 1.5 4.9 2002 9.7 4.7 47.6 19.1 65.7 36.5 39.4 1.3 4.5 2003 9.1 4.2 48.4 16.0 66.9 36.5 39.6 1.4 4.5 2004 8.0 3.4 51.4 13.0 68.7 36.5 39.2 1.0 4.5 2005 6.4 2.9 52.2 14.0 67.7 36.9 39.0 1.0 4.5 2006 6.3 2.5 53.3 13.9 71.8 36.9 39.0 1.0 4.0 1/ Year harvest was completed. 2/ Florida only. 3/ Discontinued. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various years.
25 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-5--Total commercial production for selected citrus and noncitrus fruit, United States, 1980 to date Cherries Prunes Apples Peaches Pears Grapes Sweet Tart and plums Apricots Year --1,000 short tons-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Year 4,409 3,870 4,061 4,189 4,162 3,957 3,930 5,371 4,560 4,958 4,828 4,853 5,284 5,343 5,750 5,289 5,191 5,162 5,823 5,316 5,290 4,712 4,262 4,397 5,220 4,852 4,966 Tangelos 1/ 1,534 1,385 1,143 928 1,330 1,074 1,153 1,191 1,311 1,182 1,121 1,348 1,336 1,322 1,255 1,145 1,052 1,312 1,190 1,252 1,276 1,204 1,268 1,260 1,307 1,185 1,010 Temples 1/ 897 897 802 774 708 745 767 938 860 916 962 903 923 948 1,046 948 821 1,043 990 1,044 993 1,027 890 934 878 823 842 Strawberries 5,595 4,458 6,555 5,521 5,208 5,616 5,228 5,267 6,034 5,931 5,660 5,556 6,052 6,023 5,873 5,922 5,554 7,291 5,820 6,236 7,688 6,569 7,339 6,644 6,240 7,814 6,417 Pineapples 2/ 174 155 157 181 182 133 138 215 186 193 157 149 205 168 207 165 154 226 197 216 208 230 181 246 283 251 296 Avocados 109 67 155 77 136 143 112 180 118 132 104 95 168 170 152 198 136 146 174 128 144 185 31 113 107 135 132 Nectarines 821 765 573 674 721 648 491 977 739 1,018 734 831 829 588 879 744 255 926 559 735 902 651 736 803 325 476 756 129 89 118 93 127 131 55 114 102 120 122 96 106 97 153 61 79 139 118 91 97 82 90 98 101 82 45
Figs 45 38 38 34 37 33 50 52 56 48 50 45 47 61 57 52 46 58 52 47 56 41 53 49 51 52 42 Kiwifruit
Oranges 1/ 11,832 10,487 7,600 9,519 7,243 6,719 7,476 7,697 8,551 8,949 7,745 7,848 8,909 10,992 10,329 11,432 11,426 12,692 13,670 9,824 12,997 12,221 12,374 11,545 12,872 9,252 9,021 Dates 22 22 24 17 22 29 18 19 22 22 24 22 21 29 23 23 23 21 25 22 17 20 24 18 17 17 20
Tangerines 1/ 275 239 288 291 262 193 196 228 218 239 164 166 260 247 318 287 349 425 360 327 458 373 420 382 417 335 417 Papayas 2/ 37 47 26 31 40 30 31 34 35 37 34 28 36 32 31 25 21 19 20 21 27 28 23 21 18 16 14
Grapefruit 1/ 2,986 2,759 2,878 2,465 2,184 2,266 2,352 2,586 2,801 2,844 1,978 2,256 2,224 2,791 2,661 2,912 2,718 2,885 2,593 2,513 2,763 2,462 2,424 2,063 2,165 1,018 1,232 Pomegranates 17 17 16 20 20 19 22 19 20 19 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/
Lemons 1/ 789 1,189 942 950 788 967 692 1,087 785 759 706 719 766 942 984 897 992 962 897 747 840 996 801 1,026 798 870 980 Mangos 3/ 7 7 6 10 12 12 11 15 10 11 10 14 11 1 3 4 3 3 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/
Limes 1/ 44 48 58 75 63 72 76 63 57 55 72 64 70 44 9 10 14 14 19 22 26 11 7 6/ 6/ 6/ 6/ Total 31,890 28,434 27,511 28,024 25,234 24,768 24,909 28,253 28,716 29,517 26,472 27,110 29,482 31,741 31,869 32,140 30,910 35,507 34,589 30,819 36,115 32,916 33,173 31,992 33,027 29,573 28,436
Cranberries Bananas 2/ --1,000 short tons--
1980 288 270 351 657 269 191 135 2 5 1981 221 162 371 636 183 182 130 3 7 1982 229 144 442 670 237 178 152 3 16 1983 171 211 447 722 274 185 149 2 14 1984 162 130 495 600 230 183 166 5 18 1985 162 146 509 565 189 210 174 4 22 1986 133 133 510 646 303 172 185 5 24 1987 180 153 571 692 209 191 170 6 29 1988 189 160 590 659 193 217 204 7 33 1989 171 169 572 580 139 220 187 6 40 1990 132 63 628 575 156 232 170 6 39 1991 119 113 683 555 185 215 211 6 30 1992 117 106 668 550 292 236 208 6 52 1993 137 113 723 370 144 205 196 6 49 1994 150 101 825 365 175 242 234 7 39 1995 142 114 804 345 190 176 210 7 38 1996 110 97 813 347 191 247 234 7 32 1997 178 108 814 324 178 264 275 7 35 1998 128 101 819 332 159 224 272 11 37 1999 115 81 916 352 183 274 318 12 27 2000 99 88 950 354 239 267 286 15 34 2001 95 56 826 323 223 275 267 14 26 2002 97 70 942 320 199 300 285 10 26 2003 105 59 1,078 300 233 273 310 11 25 2004 45 63 1,107 220 179 269 309 8 27 2005 70 29 1,161 212 312 251 312 11 37 2006 63 32 1,202 188 149 232 345 10 26 1/ Year harvest was completed. 2/ Only utilized production estimated. 3/ Florida only. 4/ Discontinued. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various years.
26 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-6--Average price indexes for fruit, United States, 1980 to date Index of fruit and Producer price index Year nut prices received Fresh Dried Canned fruit by growers fruit fruit and juices 1/ --1982=100---1990-92=100-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 73 76 78 71 85 84 83 93 96 99 97 112 99 93 90 97 118 110 111 115 98 109 105 106 124 131 156 100.3 96.6 100.0 106.4 106.8 108.1 112.9 112.0 113.5 113.2 118.1 129.9 84.0 84.5 82.7 85.6 100.8 99.4 90.5 103.6 91.4 97.7 91.5 84.1 104.9 102.8 111.0 97.4 99.1 100.0 100.0 94.4 88.7 91.9 95.0 98.9 103.1 107.0 107.2 109.9 113.0 116.1 116.1 119.1 123.3 121.8 122.9 122.4 120.3 120.7 122.1 4/ 4/ 4/ 90.3 96.6 100.0 101.0 110.1 113.8 111.0 115.4 120.3 122.6 126.9 128.6 134.6 126.1 126.0 129.4 137.5 138.1 134.3 137.0 139.5 143.3 141.7 142.3 143.1 148.1 153.0
Consumer price index Frozen fruit Fresh Processed and juices 2/ fruit fruit 3/ --1982-84=100-79.9 100.0 100.0 98.7 114.8 118.5 103.0 113.3 130.0 124.5 138.9 132.9 139.1 131.6 132.3 136.7 83.6 148.2 101.5 106.1 108.9 111.9 111.2 115.7 113.3 112.4 119.7 84.8 89.4 99.3 95.1 105.6 116.3 118.7 132.0 143.0 152.4 172.5 193.7 185.2 189.2 203.2 200.3 234.4 236.3 246.5 266.3 258.3 265.1 270.2 279.1 286.8 297.4 315.2 82.1 91.7 96.7 98.1 105.2 109.5 106.3 110.6 121.9 125.9 136.9 126.1 131.0 132.9 134.3 137.0 83.1 148.5 101.9 105.4 106.9 109.0 111.6 113.7 114.0 118.4 121.5
1/ Beginning in1990, data are an average of canned fruit and canned juice. 2/ Beginning in 1991, data are only for frozen juice. As of 2003, data are for frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks. 3/ Beginning in 1991, processed fruit data are for canned and dried fruit only. 4/ Data no longer available. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices ; Economic Research Service; and U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
27 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-7--Annual average retail prices for selected fresh fruit, United States, 1980 to date Red Delicious Bananas Anjou Thompson apples pears seedless grapes Lemons Year --Dollars/pound-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 0.629 0.565 0.639 0.590 0.657 0.685 0.773 0.728 0.729 0.688 0.719 0.885 0.890 0.834 0.803 0.835 0.930 0.907 0.943 0.897 0.919 0.868 0.948 0.980 1.043 0.949 1.067 0.342 0.362 0.354 0.386 0.359 0.367 0.385 0.365 0.418 0.449 0.463 0.481 0.458 0.439 0.462 0.490 0.490 0.487 0.494 0.491 0.501 0.507 0.508 0.509 0.495 0.492 0.500 0.609 0.590 0.606 0.619 0.541 0.703 0.768 0.745 0.628 0.728 0.759 0.827 0.837 0.846 0.802 0.774 0.916 0.985 1.089 0.950 0.986 0.966 0.997 NA NA 1.114 1.133 1.064 1.143 1.014 1.071 1.100 0.945 1.140 1.173 1.163 1.205 1.256 1.400 1.288 1.415 1.506 1.551 1.685 1.712 1.589 1.841 1.745 1.850 1.887 1.899 2.059 2.078 2.246 0.702 0.700 0.771 0.748 0.752 0.929 0.821 0.897 0.933 0.995 1.074 1.227 1.007 1.084 1.109 1.136 1.114 1.154 1.198 1.236 1.289 1.265 1.391 1.317 1.235 1.411 1.554
Grapefruit 0.354 0.395 0.354 0.365 0.398 0.471 0.509 0.518 0.517 0.525 0.657 0.618 0.607 0.529 0.513 0.548 0.574 0.520 0.599 0.612 0.610 0.651 0.648 0.723 0.819 0.998 1.114
Navel 0.365 0.391 0.433 0.387 0.425 0.533 0.481 0.543 0.528 0.516 0.570 0.784 0.574 0.549 0.545 0.625 0.707 0.592 0.565 0.843 0.613 0.722 0.836 0.838 0.859 0.996 1.087
Oranges Valencia 0.373 0.406 0.556 0.384 0.650 0.538 0.463 0.578 0.585 0.599 0.558 0.925 0.559 0.654 0.587 0.648 0.703 0.682 0.657 0.947 0.610 0.524 0.565 0.575 0.691 0.897 1.001
NA = Not available. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
28 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-8--Fruit and tree nuts: U.S. cash receipts, 1980 to date Year Grapefruit Lemons Oranges Tangerines Apples 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Year 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 302,237 309,583 226,527 180,413 294,103 319,160 357,911 407,827 468,853 436,441 358,147 423,097 372,385 316,378 319,715 305,019 300,519 241,792 267,204 350,479 376,728 296,823 296,400 258,075 334,528 712,935 315,138 Pears 174,717 162,740 147,525 136,795 150,440 193,084 198,360 195,742 218,359 258,638 260,861 271,576 275,241 247,045 226,521 241,276 292,788 306,761 284,229 294,055 288,196 273,206 253,197 267,829 286,293 295,598 308,158 144,890 121,334 107,224 96,305 145,600 236,889 156,660 226,195 188,290 223,450 305,165 277,835 238,687 282,823 248,101 266,043 252,835 254,626 1,301,845 1,279,177 1,325,073 1,334,634 1,358,778 1,404,301 1,184,492 1,363,227 1,809,371 1,783,269 1,692,447 1,525,176 1,410,099 1,543,981 1,630,196 1,692,235 1,788,750 1,819,240 33,907 28,151 51,465 38,098 47,602 63,123 59,335 76,885 91,556 78,114 70,681 83,575 99,308 87,971 75,116 145,318 111,842 98,076 705,312 790,118 856,880 738,707 951,214 892,446 927,286 1,060,109 941,721 984,458 1,069,537 1,608,572 1,597,501 1,406,532 1,367,024 1,557,565 1,820,188 1,431,706
Avocados --$1,000-125,370 132,346 99,780 117,433 107,051 138,896 163,250 120,168 211,790 224,298 245,006 204,139 175,737 139,506 260,684 241,893 249,656 275,252
Cherries 135,175 157,685 127,045 176,966 164,006 163,770 156,859 181,653 189,105 172,612 156,162 228,835 233,391 223,774 248,603 211,524 264,769 323,422 257,295 290,384 327,483 328,064 302,350 422,323 507,074 548,284 522,690 Almonds 473,193 299,072 311,051 251,576 446,134 360,640 461,568 648,000 600,075 480,930 597,990 564,179 691,340 930,618 965,202 880,896 1,018,368 1,160,640 703,590 687,742 666,487 740,012 1,200,687 1,600,144 2,189,005 2,525,909 2,040,357
Grapes 1,332,439 1,324,997 1,413,791 1,074,643 983,265 960,515 1,177,269 1,361,061 1,604,299 1,854,955 1,676,836 1,736,063 1,846,216 2,000,445 1,887,974 2,045,091 2,372,217 3,119,448 2,650,637 2,963,310 3,099,883 2,952,381 2,837,852 2,609,742 3,011,187 3,634,619 3,331,581 Pecans 136,792 180,478 152,920 153,613 143,951 163,106 196,649 139,989 166,661 178,965 247,677 307,016 240,797 213,862 207,345 271,232 134,355 259,220 177,452 330,398 238,768 201,101 165,033 277,629 326,924 406,920 320,643
Nectarines 44,121 41,678 44,322 55,500 57,779 68,723 75,720 65,545 85,593 87,645 109,999 86,457 73,710 102,421 68,168 93,990 116,977 98,895 105,466 112,497 106,256 127,642 114,600 119,028 86,184 126,942 121,004 Walnuts 184,355 228,109 238,680 125,544 155,490 174,762 194,400 243,048 192,698 245,030 236,080 279,720 286,230 361,400 238,960 327,600 328,640 384,670 238,350 250,738 296,360 341,600 329,940 378,160 451,750 557,350 553,600
Olives 37,714 31,205 75,741 31,659 50,712 54,336 66,231 42,188 45,325 57,441 64,059 36,335 90,585 56,974 38,976 50,065 102,422 66,768
Peaches 364,089 404,813 262,558 255,798 319,646 295,149 314,926 308,970 383,687 361,374 374,167 396,109 379,749 395,231 314,449 401,393 389,894 444,137
258,297 2,263,631 110,580 263,788 1,511,643 108,454 267,382 1,775,222 83,981 277,771 1,546,116 109,711 329,789 1,427,460 120,529 244,587 1,440,923 101,490 310,406 1,708,133 124,129 324,001 1,921,276 138,566 437,934 1,759,263 114,601 PinePlums and apples prunes Cranberries 76,596 89,745 99,484 100,376 89,928 90,530 99,720 99,286 107,402 98,310 106,365 107,775 102,100 79,850 78,890 87,360 95,914 91,721 92,776 101,448 101,530 96,337 100,616 101,470 83,104 79,288 75,542 198,156 180,983 180,578 169,455 157,863 195,734 199,876 205,695 255,020 251,946 295,335 256,412 254,125 261,544 257,255 324,005 291,778 267,398 237,562 196,539 187,462 216,077 184,936 224,302 202,191 179,475 274,174 89,194 107,494 142,018 155,266 180,940 189,959 165,086 150,906 186,340 164,720 156,455 206,616 214,767 196,820 230,795 223,938 307,827 350,147 199,114 109,072 100,851 113,646 182,783 209,834 202,670 221,965 261,207
1,431,929 290,158 1,409,703 314,760 1,466,268 353,045 1,314,432 354,259 1,453,665 345,590 1,688,026 380,537 1,755,535 389,480 1,722,083 292,421 2,100,310 347,283 StrawBlueberries berries 1/ --$1,000-244,513 49,409 310,267 64,361 424,539 46,708 407,188 44,863 413,253 28,916 450,819 43,396 503,641 549,641 544,279 537,756 589,588 631,458 697,950 669,937 836,142 811,634 769,393 903,990 1,002,709 1,145,876 1,045,413 1,069,259 1,162,190 1,375,462 1,295,778 1,396,120 1,515,393 42,132 54,512 75,414 61,998 68,212 66,209 128,616 111,233 108,417 122,283 147,370 170,112 136,649 187,867 222,536 187,004 212,426 247,529 296,933 381,741 557,742
41,310 434,889 54,954 451,728 34,768 470,399 90,048 483,043 58,983 488,011 48,262 454,286 60,643 461,624 80,097 511,520 18,119 513,363 Other fruit Total and nuts 2/ fruit and nuts 403,375 358,594 469,882 411,037 486,950 487,041 550,301 555,344 666,252 608,828 700,230 689,246 681,076 701,238 692,109 717,483 692,088 889,965 798,968 880,775 926,051 844,632 1,076,123 1,018,386 1,452,290 1,652,673 1,522,625 6,557,399 6,602,930 6,803,791 6,055,869 6,733,621 6,946,379 7,251,672 8,055,991 9,032,090 9,151,178 9,381,000 9,986,400 10,089,612 10,329,585 10,300,642 11,017,842 11,848,590 12,957,987 11,982,796 12,016,211 12,435,069 11,963,164 12,643,160 13,468,024 15,535,861 17,709,783 17,010,727
1/ Beginning in 1996 includes cultivated and wild blueberries. 2/ Includes limes, tangelos, K-early citrus, apricots, dates, figs, bananas, papayas, kiwifruit, mangos, guavas, raspberries, blackberries, other berries, hazelnuts, pistachios, macadamia nuts, and miscellaneous fruit and tree nuts (raspberry data not available until 1993; mango data unavailable as of 1999). Source: USDA, Economic Research Service.
29 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-9--Fresh apples: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989 to date 1/ Marketing spread Grower price Portion of Year Retail value 2/ Actual retail Actual Portion of retail ----Dollars/lb---Percent Dollars/lb Percent 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 0.66 0.69 0.85 0.85 0.80 0.77 0.80 0.89 0.87 0.91 0.86 0.88 0.83 0.91 0.94 1.00 0.91 1.02 0.51 0.52 0.62 0.61 0.62 0.59 0.58 0.65 0.68 0.72 0.69 0.69 0.65 0.67 0.68 0.72 0.69 0.72 77.93 75.86 72.97 70.99 77.08 76.21 72.06 72.87 77.86 79.72 79.61 77.90 78.41 73.51 72.73 72.08 76.16 70.25 0.15 0.17 0.23 0.25 0.18 0.18 0.22 0.24 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.18 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.22 0.30 22.07 24.14 27.03 29.01 22.92 23.79 27.94 27.13 22.14 20.28 20.39 22.10 21.59 26.49 27.27 27.92 23.84 29.75
1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Retail prices are for Red Delicious apples and are adjusted to allow 4 percent for waste and spoilage incurred during marketing. Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices ; and USDA, Economic Research Service.
30 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-10--Fresh peaches: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989 to date 1/ Marketing spread Grower price Portion of Year Retail value 2/ Actual retail Actual Portion of retail ----Dollars/lb---Percent Dollars/lb Percent 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 0.78 0.97 0.91 0.84 0.89 0.89 1.02 1.11 0.98 1.28 1.34 1.27 1.40 1.43 1.38 1.34 1.49 1.54 0.55 0.70 0.69 0.63 0.67 0.70 0.76 0.77 0.74 0.97 1.05 0.99 1.09 1.12 1.09 1.06 1.16 1.18 70.57 72.68 76.71 74.78 75.21 78.92 74.62 70.06 75.21 76.01 78.40 77.89 77.80 78.80 78.85 79.39 77.88 76.72 0.23 0.26 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.19 0.26 0.33 0.24 0.31 0.29 0.28 0.31 0.30 0.29 0.28 0.33 0.36 29.43 27.32 23.29 25.22 24.79 21.08 25.38 29.94 24.79 23.99 21.60 22.11 22.20 21.20 21.15 20.61 22.12 23.28
1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Adjusted to allow 6 percent for waste and spoilage incurred during marketing. Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices ; and USDA, Economic Research Service.
31 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-11-- Fresh pears: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989 to date 1/ Marketing spread Grower price Portion of Year Retail value 2/ Actual retail Actual Portion of retail ----Dollars/lb---Percent Dollars/lb Percent 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
incurred during marketing. Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices ; and USDA, Economic Research Service.
0.70 0.72 0.80 0.78 0.82 0.75 0.74 0.87 0.94 0.89 0.90 0.94 0.92 0.95 NA NA 1.06 1.08
0.52 0.54 0.59 0.60 0.62 0.64 0.55 0.65 0.77 0.70 0.71 0.78 0.75 0.77 NA NA 0.81 0.85
74.64 74.46 73.67 76.00 75.82 85.77 75.03 75.27 82.43 78.85 78.50 82.87 81.80 80.94 NA NA 76.65 78.58
0.18 0.19 0.21 0.19 0.20 0.11 0.18 0.22 0.16 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.17 0.18 NA NA 0.25 0.23
25.36 25.54 26.33 24.00 24.18 14.23 24.97 24.73 17.57 21.15 21.50 17.13 18.20 20.14 NA NA 23.35 21.42
NA= not available. 1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Retail prices are for Anjou pears and are adjusted to allow 5 percent for waste and spoilage
32 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-12--Fresh grapes: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1995 to date 1/ Marketing spread Portion of Year Retail value 2/ ----Dollars/lb---1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1.41 1.53 1.56 1.45 1.68 1.59 1.68 1.72 1.73 1.87 1.89 2.04 1.09 1.13 1.23 1.14 1.31 1.25 1.31 1.34 1.36 1.42 1.57 1.45 Actual retail Percent 77.06 73.36 78.86 79.00 77.95 78.40 77.68 78.22 78.59 75.98 83.25 70.89 Actual Dollars/lb 0.32 0.41 0.33 0.30 0.37 0.34 0.38 0.37 0.37 0.45 0.32 0.60 Portion of retail Percent 22.94 26.64 21.14 21.00 22.05 21.60 22.32 21.78 21.41 24.02 16.75 29.11 Grower price
1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Retail prices are for Thompson seedless grapes and are adjusted to allow for 9 percent waste and spoilage incurred during marketing. Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices ; and Economic Research Service.
33 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-13--Fresh strawberries: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989 to date 1/ Marketing spread Grower price Portion of Year Retail value 2/ Actual retail Actual Portion of retail ----Dollars/lb---Percent Dollars/lb Percent 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1.40 1.32 1.40 1.37 1.39 1.62 1.59 1.66 2.01 2.08 1.88 2.29 2.28 2.37 2.74 2.59 2.50 0.84 0.80 0.74 0.83 0.82 1.04 1.04 1.02 1.37 1.46 1.30 1.59 1.63 1.65 2.07 1.98 1.87 55.47 55.40 48.83 55.57 54.20 58.93 60.46 56.53 62.48 64.43 63.85 63.74 65.78 64.05 69.51 70.43 68.67 0.68 0.64 0.78 0.66 0.69 0.72 0.68 0.79 0.82 0.80 0.74 0.90 0.85 0.92 0.91 0.83 0.85 48.40 48.48 55.62 48.29 49.78 44.65 42.98 47.25 40.78 38.67 39.29 39.41 37.19 39.07 33.15 32.15 34.05
1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Adjusted to allow for 8 percent waste and spoilage incurred during marketing. Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices ; and Economic Research Service.
34 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-14--Fresh oranges: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989/90 to date 1/ Marketing spread Grower price Portion of Year 2/ Retail value 3/ Actual retail Actual Portion of retail ----Dollars/lb---Percent Dollars/lb Percent 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 f/ 0.55 0.83 0.58 0.56 0.56 0.59 0.64 0.60 0.59 0.84 0.64 0.60 0.66 0.68 0.77 0.94 1.01 1.16 0.44 0.50 0.47 0.44 0.45 0.48 0.50 0.48 0.48 0.61 0.56 0.49 0.53 0.59 0.62 0.79 0.89 0.98 79.89 60.42 81.13 78.74 80.47 80.04 77.80 79.90 81.88 71.65 87.99 81.31 80.67 86.87 80.13 83.75 87.77 84.97 0.11 0.33 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.14 0.12 0.11 0.24 0.08 0.11 0.13 0.09 0.15 0.15 0.12 0.17 20.11 39.58 18.87 21.26 19.53 19.96 22.20 20.10 18.12 28.35 12.01 18.69 19.33 13.13 19.87 16.25 12.23 15.03
f = forecast. 1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Market year is November of first year through October of second year shown. 3/ Adjusted to allow 3 percent for waste and spoilage incurred during marketing. Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices ; and Economic Research Service.
35 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-15--Fresh grapefruit: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989/90 to date 1/ Marketing spread Grower price Portion of Year 2/ Retail value 3/ Actual retail Actual Portion of retail ----Dollars/lb---Percent Dollars/lb Percent 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 0.64 0.60 0.57 0.53 0.51 0.51 0.54 0.56 0.56 0.63 0.60 0.62 0.63 0.67 0.74 0.99 1.09 0.97 0.50 0.49 0.47 0.46 0.43 0.44 0.47 0.49 0.48 0.52 0.52 0.54 0.55 0.57 0.67 0.77 0.90 0.83 78.19 81.44 82.97 86.42 84.20 86.16 87.45 87.32 85.43 83.37 85.95 87.88 87.10 85.34 90.35 77.29 82.42 85.61 0.14 0.11 0.10 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.07 0.23 0.19 0.14 21.15 18.00 16.52 13.17 15.32 13.43 12.17 12.30 14.14 16.13 13.63 11.75 12.51 14.22 9.36 22.03 17.05 13.96
1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Marketing year is September of first year through August of second year shown. 3/ Adjusted to allow 3 percent for waste and spoilage incurred during marketing. Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices ; and Economic Research Service.
36 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table A-16--Fresh lemons: U.S. monthly retail price, marketing spread, and grower price, 1989/90 to date 1/ Marketing spread Grower price Portion of Year 2/ Retail value 3/ Actual retail Actual Portion of retail ----Dollars/lb---Percent Dollars/lb Percent 1989/90 0.96 0.72 75.30 0.24 23.71 1990/91 1.03 0.78 75.17 0.26 23.84 1991/92 1.18 0.95 80.98 0.22 18.26 1992/93 0.97 0.79 81.52 0.18 17.74 1993/94 1.04 0.83 79.77 0.21 19.42 1994/95 1.06 0.83 78.38 0.23 20.75 1995/96 1.09 0.88 80.52 0.21 18.70 1996/97 1.07 0.83 77.86 0.24 21.25 1997/98 1.20 0.97 80.74 0.23 18.49 1998/99 1.15 0.91 78.87 0.24 20.28 1999/2000 1.32 1.08 82.01 0.24 17.27 2000/01 1.16 0.99 85.12 0.17 14.28 2001/02 1.28 1.04 80.70 0.25 18.53 2002/03 1.33 1.12 84.40 0.21 14.98 2003/04 1.20 1.01 84.26 0.19 15.11 2004/05 1.29 1.04 80.92 0.25 18.32 2005/06 1.39 1.16 83.32 0.23 16.01 2006/07 1.70 1.28 75.48 0.42 23.54
1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Marketing year is August of first year through July of second year shown. 3/ Adjusted to allow 4 percent for waste and spoilage incurred during marketing. Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices ; and Economic Research Service.
37 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-1--Utilization of noncitrus fruit production and value, United States, 1980 to date 1/ Utilized Year production Fresh Processed 3/ 2/ Canned Dried Juice Frozen --1,000 short tons (fresh equivalent)-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 15,153 12,961 14,216 13,721 13,806 13,682 13,365 16,012 15,911 16,345 15,640 15,740 17,124 16,554 17,339 16,348 16,103 18,400 16,552 17,347 18,854 16,740 17,122 16,853 16,837 18,294 16,868 5,010 4,709 5,127 4,803 4,972 4,749 4,896 5,943 5,909 6,104 6,093 6,215 6,317 6,391 6,710 6,285 6,313 6,642 6,514 6,691 7,015 6,488 6,549 6,676 7,177 7,202 6,971 2,747 2,263 2,036 2,110 2,259 2,119 2,211 2,369 2,375 2,266 2,244 2,119 2,386 2,042 2,090 1,753 1,873 2,130 1,845 1,986 1,812 1,859 1,727 1,762 1,711 1,575 1,399 2,408 1,722 2,155 2,481 2,060 2,192 1,668 2,367 2,546 2,857 2,440 2,417 2,369 2,339 2,816 2,400 2,275 2,660 1,911 2,154 3,023 2,290 2,582 2,293 1,425 2,101 2,181 1,418 1,235 1,255 1,460 1,336 1,226 1,135 1,893 1,415 1,580 1,448 1,583 1,743 1,749 1,886 1,857 1,582 1,666 1,786 1,887 1,712 1,462 1,251 1,295 1,421 1,561 1,315 251 231 227 185 245 263 286 475 459 479 506 501 584 627 665 647 604 699 711 717 691 665 591 716 685 713 693
Wine 2,996 2,522 3,227 2,423 2,695 2,921 2,909 2,647 2,983 2,869 2,717 2,739 3,256 3,029 2,711 2,992 3,043 4,035 3,315 3,351 4,130 3,568 3,999 3,582 3,819 4,552 3,735
Other 322 280 188 259 239 212 259 317 224 190 192 167 261 181 228 205 180 293 198 244 191 169 138 219 290 277 234
Value of utilized production 1,000 dollars 3,491,419 3,586,740 3,445,555 3,188,836 3,281,650 3,380,152 3,699,956 4,420,956 5,102,962 5,279,382 5,525,279 6,021,210 6,036,615 6,130,121 6,268,533 6,815,962 7,265,788 8,189,821 7,251,032 8,077,404 7,883,036 7,918,636 8,137,640 8,617,592 8,549,887 9,827,977 10,492,921
1/ Apples, apricots, avocados, bananas, berries (beginning 1992), cherries (sweet and tart), cranberries, dates, figs, grapes, guavas (beginning 1989), kiwifruit, nectarines, olives, papayas, peaches, pears, pineapples, pomegranates (discontinued after 1989), plums, prunes, and strawberries (beginning 1987). 2/ Cranberry quantity included in utilized production and value, excluded from fresh and processed breakdown. 3/ Processed strawberries are included in frozen. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
38 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-2--Fruit, frozen: Commercial pack, United States, 1980 to date Year Cherries Grapes Apples Apricots Tart Sweet and pulp --1,000 pounds-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 5/ 2005 5/ 2006 5/ 69,109 105,893 100,378 75,576 77,996 85,481 111,133 122,399 117,076 123,260 125,540 149,423 115,525 93,016 91,709 113,278 114,332 119,180 124,866 111,944 141,820 146,145 115,020 6/ 169,080 6/ 153,480 6/ 155,640 6/ 145,080 6/ Blackberries 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 5/ 2005 5/ 2006 5/ 20,874 16,997 16,283 14,581 11,130 12,681 12,955 21,027 21,437 13,765 18,619 13,647 31,498 23,118 24,226 26,823 20,404 26,272 24,734 23,895 26,857 22,884 25,074 23,938 27,988 25,990 21,993 10,409 13,606 16,766 14,077 16,565 11,770 14,308 22,227 14,675 17,564 16,512 15,626 21,237 17,901 18,192 10,046 17,759 24,267 20,929 18,492 22,786 30,638 20,591 14,767 13,022 7/ 7/ Blueberries 36,426 50,141 46,464 43,528 54,835 54,506 77,754 69,153 82,382 89,274 102,141 98,030 123,738 139,059 110,017 118,064 90,085 122,767 90,850 96,567 102,185 98,369 39,887 52,750 38,122 44,825 52,187 129,009 85,848 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 108,400 192,800 139,900 164,600 173,300 164,100 160,900 182,800 132,900 144,300 176,800 28,900 148,700 150,100 187,900 157,800 Boysenberries 4,678 3,627 5,101 3,549 3,524 2,561 5,493 5,234 6,706 4,936 7,278 5,619 6,917 4,437 5,105 3,459 5,288 4,983 3,338 4,703 3,597 3,537 3,174 1,808 1,862 1,304 1,369 10,776 14,209 17,206 17,303 13,282 10,262 14,404 21,332 18,482 14,010 13,695 14,555 20,095 16,037 18,480 27,032 14,945 24,515 21,628 13,640 15,901 13,101 15,974 48,884 51,342 43,620 67,611 2,178 2,901 8,442 10,006 4/ 4,715 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/
Peaches 56,274 59,612 56,714 56,454 75,877 80,990 100,730 105,764 110,286 99,217 111,203 100,157 99,010 94,381 102,073 89,743 109,598 124,220 110,491 123,942 148,083 131,694 135,884 136,204 123,378 118,122 112,263 Strawberries 253,072 210,558 272,676 292,662 231,414 229,152 237,604 334,406 274,610 238,152 305,924 330,223 268,494 365,663 369,035 371,138 330,139 328,150 373,824 419,768 439,749 422,371 415,865 444,976 5/ 449,870 400,385 385,570
Plums and prunes 6,195 4,348 5,631 2,646 3,436 4,400 4,354 657 507 753 986 901 1,229 870 1,181 1,042 1,736 789 1,518 986 1,331 1,380 680 1,732 1,359 549 2,745 Other fruit and berries 2/ 22,158 17,324 20,004 5,640 37,839 16,148 22,960 80,727 130,908 145,070 120,609 105,626 154,957 136,813 173,099 140,140 136,526 110,644 107,716 101,907 135,066 54,799 5,197 4,682 5,421 5,100 5,068
Purees, noncitrus 1/ 8,913 16,128 20,268 16,169 15,645 24,655 29,424 39,749 24,707 28,686 42,452 41,875 52,315 63,928 63,122 71,862 78,457 85,333 100,239 85,535 74,663 58,924 36,052 31,359 31,253 32,888 31,833 Total 653,402 628,923 614,315 574,269 562,220 552,880 647,575 850,162 829,746 804,691 893,894 1,011,185 1,121,594 1,120,691 1,170,798 1,186,036 1,108,487 1,159,524 1,186,784 1,157,603 1,280,240 1,182,378 739,498 495,378 921,733 894,784 867,044
Loganberries Raspberries --1,000 pounds-1,905 1,552 1,665 2,223 1,018 775 1,133 1,016 1,461 720 964 1,290 1,634 89 59 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 21,426 26,179 26,717 19,855 19,659 14,784 15,323 26,471 26,509 29,284 27,971 25,813 32,145 25,479 29,900 40,109 25,118 27,504 23,851 23,324 23,902 21,736 12,220 30,554 28,016 34,101 28,605
1/ Includes purees of apples, apricots, bananas, blackberries, black and red raspberries, boysenberries, cherries, elderberries, loganberries, nectarines, peaches, plums, strawberries, cantaloupes, grapes, melons, blueberries, cranberries, guavas, kiwifruit, marionberries, passion fruit, prunes, pears, and gooseberries. 2/ Includes cranberries, gooseberries, marionberries, melon balls, mixed fruit, Montmorency cherries, elderberries, Morello cherries, grapes and pulp (1975 and 1984 only), pears, olallieberries, cantaloupes, crabapples, pineapples, guavas, currants, lemons, oranges, melons, kiwifruit and passion fruit, avocados, strawberry preserves, and watermelons. 3/ Due to lack of industry disclosure, tart cherries are included in miscellaneous fruits and berries. Beginning in 2000, estimates are from the National Agricultural Statistics Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture (NASS, USDA). 4/ Included in miscellaneous fruit and berries. 5/ Estimates derived by the Economic Research Service (ERS), U.S. Department of Agriculture, except for blueberries, sweet and tart cherries, peaches, plums and prunes, miscellaneous fruit and berries, and noncitrus fruit purees in 2004. 6/ Beginning 2002, estimates from NASS, USDA. 7/ NASS estimates on the quantity of apricots produced for freezing used by ERS to derive the frozen pack estimate was not reported to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Source: American Frozen Food Institute.
39 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-3--Fruit, dried: Production (dry basis), California, 1980 to date Year Apples Apricots Dates Figs 1/ Peaches 2/ --Short tons-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2,140 1,400 1,000 1,000 2,050 4,700 1,950 2,900 2,050 2,850 3,200 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 3,600 3,800 4,800 4,100 3,520 2,000 1,400 2,980 2,640 3,900 3,050 2,600 2,500 2,730 4,800 1,480 2,170 1,740 1,250 5/ 1,120 820 1,120 900 1,630 1,360 640 22,400 22,300 23,900 17,000 22,200 28,900 17,800 19,400 22,000 22,000 24,000 22,000 21,000 29,000 23,000 22,700 23,000 21,000 24,900 22,200 17,400 19,700 24,200 18,000 17,200 17,200 19,600 14,450 12,200 12,200 11,050 11,500 10,400 16,200 16,850 18,000 15,500 16,000 14,600 15,200 19,300 18,200 16,800 14,500 18,500 16,600 15,100 17,300 13,000 16,900 15,200 15,600 15,100 11,400 2,200 2,050 2,600 2,000 1,550 2,050 1,800 1,900 2,500 1,700 1,500 2,400 2,100 1,850 1,450 1,550 1,700 1,894 1,551 1,849 1,350 1,450 1,525 1,070 870 1,160 1,290
Pears 3/ 1,500 1,440 1,200 1,080 780 1,310 1,410 1,130 1,220 1,140 1,270 1,550 1,500 1,500 1,300 800 700 800 1,100 1,010 600 500 460 610 620 400 5/
Prunes 168,000 159,500 126,000 145,000 148,000 141,000 99,000 229,000 151,000 226,000 147,000 187,000 184,000 121,000 193,000 181,000 223,000 205,000 103,000 165,000 201,000 135,000 163,000 168,000 48,000 94,000 171,600
Grapes 4/ 310,550 258,000 295,300 398,500 335,350 347,940 278,900 357,950 366,500 433,200 395,500 348,000 391,500 388,300 422,000 309,200 313,900 432,800 281,200 348,300 493,700 417,100 443,400 351,900 277,300 357,500 315,400
Total 524,840 460,690 467,000 579,730 524,950 538,300 418,460 632,110 565,910 706,290 591,520 578,150 617,800 563,680 663,750 533,530 578,970 681,734 429,601 553,459 732,470 587,570 650,605 555,680 361,220 486,720 519,930
1/ Standard and substandard. 2/ Freestone only. 3/ Bartlett only. 4/ Raisin and table type. 5/ Not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
40 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-4--Apples: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date 1/ Year Production Utilization Total 2/ Utilized Fresh Processed Fresh --Million pounds-Cents/lb 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 8,818.4 7,739.6 8,122.0 8,378.5 8,324.0 7,914.5 7,859.0 10,742.1 9,120.0 9,916.8 9,656.8 9,706.7 10,568.5 10,685.1 11,500.9 10,578.4 10,381.9 10,323.8 11,646.4 10,631.6 10,580.9 9,423.0 8,523.9 8,793.1 10,440.6 9,704.9 9,931.7 8,800.4 7,692.9 8,110.2 8,357.9 8,309.1 7,826.8 7,833.3 10,451.3 9,070.4 9,871.4 9,618.2 9,636.8 10,463.3 10,574.3 11,332.8 10,383.9 10,330.0 10,254.3 10,762.5 10,447.4 10,319.8 9,209.2 8,374.1 8,703.0 10,361.3 9,602.5 9,835.5 4,934.1 4,442.2 4,536.7 4,620.5 4,654.6 4,221.7 4,463.6 5,610.1 5,230.0 5,822.3 5,515.0 5,447.0 5,767.0 6,123.9 6,366.2 5,840.2 6,206.9 5,814.5 6,412.5 5,995.7 6,265.5 5,467.5 5,366.0 5,461.8 6,638.0 6,117.4 6,321.8 3,866.3 3,250.7 3,573.5 3,737.4 3,654.5 3,605.1 3,369.1 4,841.2 3,840.1 4,049.1 4,103.2 4,189.8 4,696.3 4,450.0 4,965.2 4,543.7 4,123.1 4,439.8 4,350.0 4,451.7 4,054.3 3,741.7 3,008.1 3,241.2 3,723.3 3,485.1 3,513.7 12.10 15.40 13.20 14.80 15.50 17.30 19.10 12.70 17.40 13.90 20.90 25.10 19.50 18.40 18.60 24.10 20.80 22.10 17.30 21.30 17.80 22.90 25.80 29.40 18.10 24.40 31.50
Grower price Processed Dollars/ton 84.00 102.00 118.00 104.00 112.00 103.00 116.00 79.30 123.00 107.00 144.00 171.00 130.00 107.00 114.00 159.00 171.00 130.00 95.10 128.00 101.00 108.00 130.00 131.00 107.00 106.00 124.00
All Cents/lb 8.70 11.10 10.00 10.50 11.10 11.70 13.40 8.60 12.70 10.40 15.10 17.90 13.60 12.90 12.90 17.00 15.90 15.40 12.20 15.00 12.80 15.80 18.90 20.90 13.50 17.40 22.40
1/ Commercial crop in orchards of 100 or more bearing trees. 2/ Includes unharvested and harvested not sold. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
41 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-5--Apples, fresh: Monthly prices received by growers, United States, 1980 to date Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. --Dollars/pound-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 1/ 0.141 0.107 0.141 0.110 0.143 0.140 0.166 0.183 0.111 0.181 0.122 0.201 0.246 0.183 0.187 0.195 0.254 0.225 0.219 0.158 0.235 0.158 0.218 0.255 0.297 0.221 0.251 0.299 0.149 0.124 0.157 0.122 0.151 0.143 0.172 0.190 0.129 0.179 0.124 0.205 0.248 0.167 0.178 0.183 0.242 0.203 0.208 0.150 0.211 0.152 0.216 0.247 0.300 0.222 0.244 0.297 0.166 0.121 0.160 0.120 0.152 0.157 0.172 0.180 0.125 0.165 0.123 0.203 0.243 0.145 0.166 0.182 0.251 0.176 0.205 0.153 0.205 0.146 0.220 0.231 0.304 0.216 0.235 0.292 0.170 0.113 0.145 0.113 0.148 0.151 0.172 0.191 0.110 0.144 0.120 0.202 0.241 0.143 0.155 0.166 0.226 0.156 0.194 0.141 0.197 0.157 0.218 0.230 0.298 0.211 0.237 0.281 0.179 0.107 0.162 0.119 0.150 0.141 0.207 0.224 0.109 0.135 0.126 0.225 0.250 0.149 0.143 0.154 0.219 0.143 0.178 0.133 0.182 0.152 0.215 0.216 0.296 0.204 0.232 0.269 0.210 0.105 0.177 0.111 0.146 0.131 0.210 0.246 0.104 0.108 0.137 0.232 0.252 0.161 0.135 0.156 0.219 0.137 0.163 0.127 0.163 0.149 0.204 0.204 0.296 0.239 0.221 0.296 0.246 0.127 0.153 0.120 0.149 0.126 0.285 0.255 0.228 0.115 0.203 0.246 0.286 0.178 0.194 0.179 0.233 0.146 0.127 0.124 0.162 0.151 0.207 0.208 0.300 0.098 0.423 0.293 0.175 0.146 0.128 0.160 0.165 0.121 0.276 0.152 0.277 0.159 0.223 0.232 0.333 0.244 0.289 0.244 0.252 0.174 0.138 0.184 0.188 0.167 0.254 0.346 0.268 0.165 0.359 0.326
Sep. 0.157 0.160 0.163 0.159 0.185 0.164 0.209 0.148 0.237 0.167 0.222 0.264 0.271 0.241 0.207 0.262 0.305 0.259 0.226 0.232 0.237 0.213 0.301 0.270 0.236 0.259 0.420 0.379
Oct. 0.125 0.160 0.145 0.149 0.174 0.154 0.180 0.121 0.185 0.143 0.193 0.238 0.212 0.211 0.191 0.253 0.247 0.253 0.221 0.235 0.206 0.247 0.301 0.278 0.239 0.276 0.362
Nov. 0.115 0.161 0.139 0.146 0.164 0.164 0.173 0.113 0.175 0.133 0.196 0.251 0.194 0.193 0.164 0.238 0.232 0.230 0.175 0.233 0.179 0.235 0.274 0.305 0.218 0.245 0.361
Dec. 0.107 0.157 0.130 0.140 0.156 0.166 0.165 0.104 0.174 0.121 0.209 0.257 0.199 0.186 0.192 0.244 0.227 0.233 0.149 0.237 0.175 0.231 0.265 0.288 0.224 0.251 0.310
1/ September is preliminary. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices , various issues.
42 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-6--Apples, Red Delicious, fresh: Monthly retail prices, United States, 1980 to date Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. --Dollars/pound-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 0.554 0.512 0.639 0.545 0.579 0.654 0.689 N.A. 0.571 0.729 0.601 0.810 0.876 0.810 0.789 0.765 0.877 0.907 0.922 0.860 0.952 0.808 0.877 0.977 1.019 0.966 0.963 1.034 0.574 0.504 0.645 0.538 0.608 0.676 0.727 N.A. 0.636 0.749 0.632 0.838 0.886 0.817 0.810 0.789 0.877 0.912 0.960 0.870 0.974 0.830 0.892 0.968 1.050 0.974 0.977 1.072 0.593 0.525 0.648 0.532 0.640 0.677 0.720 0.741 0.635 0.741 0.652 0.843 0.899 0.802 0.804 0.793 0.894 0.914 0.962 0.852 0.960 0.845 0.915 0.948 1.050 0.920 0.935 1.068 0.634 0.529 0.630 0.559 0.644 0.695 0.728 0.750 0.643 0.697 0.650 0.860 0.913 0.802 0.803 0.784 0.915 0.895 0.949 0.870 0.957 0.834 0.910 0.972 1.040 0.869 0.958 1.104 0.663 0.531 0.667 0.584 0.645 0.710 0.770 0.783 0.643 0.697 0.653 0.892 0.925 0.815 0.806 0.813 0.921 0.912 0.974 0.881 0.927 0.848 0.921 0.992 1.065 0.915 1.021 1.112 0.701 0.546 0.722 0.615 0.682 0.723 0.830 0.862 0.689 0.692 0.697 0.936 0.962 0.835 0.822 0.833 0.954 0.914 0.955 0.893 0.918 0.890 0.938 0.992 1.076 0.974 1.053 1.130 0.753 0.577 0.733 0.622 0.712 0.721 0.859 0.884 0.797 0.682 0.750 0.956 0.990 0.854 0.848 0.864 0.976 0.918 1.000 0.905 0.940 0.892 0.968 1.006 1.099 0.965 1.146 1.184 0.807 0.662 0.683 0.673 0.732 0.705 1.015 0.815 1.006 0.740 0.832 0.964 1.015 0.904 0.881 0.901 0.998 0.935 0.990 0.921 0.928 0.898 0.977 1.016 1.104 0.977 1.235 1.194
Sep. 0.702 0.630 0.627 0.707 0.717 0.671 0.925 0.729 0.957 0.719 0.877 0.974 0.933 0.939 0.874 0.923 1.006 0.933 0.971 0.972 0.922 0.874 1.011 1.023 1.085 0.967 1.256
Oct. 0.570 0.565 0.580 0.574 0.635 0.639 0.691 0.618 0.768 0.649 0.765 0.846 0.765 0.850 0.745 0.863 0.949 0.881 0.902 0.919 0.899 0.894 1.001 0.936 0.992 0.940 1.138
Nov. 0.496 0.582 0.537 0.562 0.651 0.665 0.665 0.546 0.704 0.590 0.741 0.839 0.753 0.798 0.735 0.853 0.907 0.864 0.878 0.902 0.833 0.915 0.980 0.970 0.985 0.955 1.089
Dec. 0.503 0.617 0.556 0.568 0.636 0.675 0.662 0.547 0.706 0.573 0.772 0.864 0.764 0.778 0.722 0.834 0.886 0.897 0.854 0.918 0.816 0.893 0.985 0.957 0.950 0.971 1.027
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
43 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-7--Apples: Processed utilization and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date 1/ Canned Juice and cider Frozen Dried Fresh Slices 2/ Year Quantity Price Quantity Price Quantity Price Quantity Price Quantity Price Mil. Lb $/short ton Mil. Lb $/short ton Mil. Lb $/short ton Mil. Lb $/short ton Mil. Lb $/short ton 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1,202.4 1,002.4 1,248.6 1,204.4 1,176.7 1,255.4 1,179.0 1,305.8 1,399.1 1,320.4 1,378.3 1,311.1 1,498.1 1,334.8 1,405.7 1,292.0 1,294.2 1,498.8 1,173.8 1,318.6 1,183.6 1,257.2 1,078.7 1,235.6 1,257.7 1,164.0 1,163.3 97.40 121.00 132.00 117.00 137.00 132.00 132.00 118.00 152.00 141.00 169.00 173.00 148.00 137.00 147.00 157.00 200.00 172.00 164.00 155.00 147.00 139.00 161.00 154.00 149.00 149.00 160.00 2,136.9 1,798.4 1,807.8 1,984.7 1,888.8 1,839.1 1,643.1 2,928.8 1,823.6 2,068.1 2,076.8 2,193.6 2,472.0 2,382.3 2,707.2 2,536.0 2,183.2 2,145.1 2,485.2 2,472.8 2,333.8 1,944.5 1,479.3 1,434.5 1,876.0 1,709.4 1,686.6 73.70 87.90 103.00 88.90 88.20 74.60 96.50 57.80 95.70 78.70 124.00 164.00 114.00 81.00 94.10 153.00 147.00 92.00 57.70 109.00 75.10 83.40 104.00 103.00 70.50 67.90 96.40 167.5 172.7 190.8 169.6 198.1 194.3 257.3 249.1 265.7 321.5 303.8 286.4 246.6 281.5 304.4 304.9 267.8 349.0 266.0 271.3 195.9 248.5 191.7 282.8 255.8 259.4 241.8 112.00 160.00 143.00 161.00 151.00 139.00 150.00 132.00 164.00 158.00 172.00 196.00 165.00 163.00 149.00 185.00 226.00 185.00 146.00 158.00 150.00 139.00 175.00 173.00 173.00 134.00 153.00 194.7 190.0 209.9 283.3 288.6 242.4 199.4 283.8 285.0 282.4 270.3 299.2 324.2 366.4 414.6 333.7 316.6 267.0 329.9 263.2 248.2 221.0 207.9 182.2 200.8 191.1 242.8 78.70 77.10 132.00 106.00 123.00 132.00 123.00 67.70 106.00 95.20 125.00 193.00 139.00 110.00 95.00 191.00 172.00 107.00 75.50 124.00 71.20 84.70 108.00 107.00 73.60 119.00 117.00 ------------------------54.0 97.7 116.8 ------------------------186.00 229.00 208.00
Other 3/ Quantity Price Mil. Lb $/short ton 164.8 87.2 116.4 95.4 102.3 73.9 90.9 73.7 66.7 56.7 74.0 99.5 155.4 85.0 133.3 78.0 61.3 179.9 95.1 125.8 92.8 70.5 50.5 106.1 79.0 63.5 62.4 91.00 109.00 123.00 116.00 133.00 117.00 125.00 99.90 131.00 134.00 149.00 144.00 124.00 119.00 131.00 121.00 178.00 159.00 145.00 163.00 159.00 153.00 161.00 152.00 112.00 160.00 169.00
-- = not available. 1/ Commercial crop. 2/ Estimates initiated on July 2005. In prior years, included in Other category. 3/ Includes vinegar, wine, and other processed utilizations not individually listed in this table. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
44 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-8--Apricots: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date Production Utilization Year Total Utilized Fresh Processed Fresh --Short tons-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 129,000 89,400 118,200 93,050 126,750 130,850 54,650 114,350 101,600 120,000 122,450 95,800 106,400 97,350 153,200 60,500 79,300 139,230 118,490 90,500 96,900 82,460 90,040 97,580 101,130 81,650 44,480 129,000 89,380 118,060 93,000 116,700 105,800 54,600 106,250 93,500 118,950 120,440 91,790 106,300 97,340 140,180 60,500 79,290 129,630 108,080 90,500 87,760 75,430 80,030 97,560 92,590 76,645 44,455 13,130 12,230 10,810 9,750 15,400 19,350 10,350 15,950 18,200 15,750 23,740 20,140 23,200 21,410 26,740 16,800 13,490 26,830 22,880 25,800 26,580 18,230 18,290 26,250 23,650 23,645 13,755 115,870 77,150 107,250 83,250 101,300 86,450 44,250 90,300 75,300 103,200 96,700 71,650 83,100 75,930 113,440 44,100 65,800 102,800 85,200 64,700 61,180 57,200 61,740 71,310 68,940 53,000 30,700 571.00 500.00 522.00 604.00 499.00 485.00 971.00 661.00 667.00 676.00 591.00 802.00 593.00 778.00 546.00 900.00 1,170.00 558.00 579.00 638.00 573.00 650.00 678.00 618.00 672.00 1100.00 1450.00
Grower price Processed --Dollars/ton-261.00 279.00 282.00 276.00 281.00 210.00 269.00 285.00 282.00 284.00 276.00 289.00 286.00 271.00 305.00 282.00 285.00 274.00 259.00 295.00 283.00 257.00 268.00 262.00 279.00 266.00 314.00
All 291.00 311.00 324.00 315.00 308.00 264.00 403.00 347.00 363.00 338.00 340.00 407.00 356.00 398.00 349.00 456.00 444.00 332.00 327.00 391.00 369.00 353.00 357.00 356.00 378.00 520.00 665.00
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
45 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-9--Avocados: Production, season-average grower price, and value, by State, 1980/81 to date Season California Florida United States 2/ 1/ Production Price Value Production Price Value Production Price Short tons $/short ton $ 1,000 Short tons $/short ton $ 1,000 Short tons $/short ton 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/00 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 238,000 157,000 202,000 247,000 200,000 160,000 278,000 180,000 165,000 105,000 136,000 156,000 284,000 139,000 155,000 171,000 167,000 154,000 136,000 161,000 213,000 200,000 168,000 216,000 151,000 300,000 135,000 357 689 460 370 582 1,020 338 1,140 1,260 2,280 1,410 1,170 400 1,810 1,480 1,370 1,560 1,710 2,400 2,110 1,480 1,790 2,170 1,760 1,830 1,140 1,440 84,966 108,173 92,920 91,390 116,400 163,200 93,964 205,200 207,900 239,400 191,760 182,520 113,600 251,590 229,894 234,831 260,162 263,473 327,002 339,594 315,842 358,000 364,560 380,160 276,330 342,000 194,400 30,800 25,800 34,700 27,000 29,500 28,500 24,700 29,000 27,000 33,500 19,600 28,300 7,200 4,400 20,000 19,000 23,500 24,000 23,000 22,000 26,000 23,000 31,000 17,000 28,000 12,000 14,000 529 501 480 460 390 576 412 312 436 332 684 476 583 820 616 596 528 584 716 748 584 676 556 808 516 940 912 16,293 12,926 16,658 12,409 11,496 16,415 10,176 9,048 11,772 11,122 13,406 13,471 4,198 3,608 12,320 11,324 12,408 14,016 16,468 16,456 15,184 15,548 17,236 13,736 14,448 11,280 12,768 268,800 182,800 236,700 274,000 229,500 188,500 302,700 209,000 192,600 139,050 156,050 184,720 291,550 143,650 175,250 190,250 190,700 178,250 159,250 183,300 239,320 223,300 199,350 233,380 179,370 312,400 149,440 377 662 463 379 557 953 344 1,030 1,140 1,800 1,320 1,060 405 1,780 1,380 1,300 1,430 1,560 2,160 1,950 1,400 1,670 1,920 1,690 1,620 1,130 1,390
Value $ 1,000 101,259 121,099 109,578 103,799 127,896 179,615 104,140 214,248 220,110 250,940 205,571 196,386 118,120 255,418 242,464 246,428 272,784 277,754 343,730 356,410 331,397 373,890 382,188 394,367 291,244 353,808 207,766
1/ Season beginning November 1 to November 30 (following year) for California and June 20 to February 28 for Florida. 2/ Includes Hawaii beginning 1988/89. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
46 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-10--Bananas: Number of farms, acreage, production, price, and value, Hawaii, 1980 to date Farms Acreage Yield Utilized Year harvested per acre production Number Acres --1,000 pounds-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 159 152 179 183 180 178 185 175 160 150 150 145 135 130 145 170 170 170 200 210 210 200 220 230 210 190 200 580 650 720 860 870 840 980 1,070 1,070 1,000 930 890 870 830 880 880 960 950 1,420 1,420 1,460 1,490 1,330 1,350 1,000 980 1,000 7.9 9.2 8.0 5.2 10.2 9.7 9.9 10.7 12.3 11.9 12.2 12.8 13.8 14.1 15.6 14.8 13.5 14.4 14.8 17.3 19.9 18.8 15.0 16.7 16.5 21.3 20.0 4,600 6,000 5,750 4,470 8,900 8,160 9,700 11,400 13,200 11,900 11,300 11,400 12,000 11,700 13,700 13,000 13,000 13,700 21,000 24,500 29,000 28,000 20,000 22,500 16,500 20,900 20,000
Farm price Cents/pound 23.9 25.7 28.6 31.2 30.0 30.3 30.0 29.7 33.0 36.5 38.0 41.0 41.0 38.0 37.0 40.0 40.0 38.0 35.0 35.0 36.0 38.0 43.0 41.0 49.0 43.9 49.0
Value of production 1,000 dollars 1,099 1,542 1,645 1,395 2,670 2,472 2,910 3,386 4,356 4,344 4,294 4,674 4,920 4,446 5,069 5,200 5,200 5,206 7,350 8,575 10,440 10,640 8,600 9,225 8,085 9,175 9,800
Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Hawaii Field Office, Statistics of Hawaii Agriculture , various issues; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
47 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-11--Cherries, sweet: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date Year Production Utilization Grower price Total Utilized Fresh Processed Fresh Processed --Short tons---Dollars/ton-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 173,700 154,540 156,600 181,200 181,800 132,500 137,710 215,000 186,200 193,450 156,730 148,550 205,000 168,350 207,100 165,300 154,100 225,770 196,900 216,120 207,900 230,380 181,355 245,700 283,060 250,830 295,660 168,300 147,520 134,610 168,765 164,250 126,500 136,760 213,020 184,510 190,930 132,350 139,900 191,650 160,395 192,720 152,880 151,700 223,490 193,910 213,260 205,420 219,620 177,305 243,580 279,160 243,570 289,020 86,460 71,738 67,610 95,090 90,490 53,040 68,320 108,140 87,230 103,510 70,500 66,680 95,020 79,630 99,270 64,230 80,670 115,440 101,960 123,410 120,760 145,710 126,595 175,570 185,050 167,190 192,270 81,840 75,782 67,000 73,675 73,760 73,460 68,440 104,880 97,280 87,420 61,850 73,220 96,630 80,765 93,450 88,650 71,030 108,050 91,950 89,850 84,660 73,910 50,710 68,010 94,110 76,380 96,750 723.00 936.00 969.00 785.00 799.00 1,190.00 1,090.00 953.00 1,100.00 932.00 1,310.00 1,300.00 1,200.00 1,700.00 1,480.00 2,250.00 2,120.00 1,680.00 1,520.00 1,500.00 1,900.00 1,590.00 1,940.00 1,700.00 2,060.00 2,610.00 2,130.00 375.00 447.00 427.00 430.00 377.00 515.00 552.00 536.00 509.00 453.00 424.00 667.00 630.00 685.00 566.00 551.00 730.00 784.00 635.00 556.00 536.00 527.00 562.00 631.00 597.00 620.00 616.00
All 554.00 685.00 699.00 630.00 609.00 799.00 823.00 748.00 788.00 713.00 894.00 968.00 915.00 1,190.00 1,040.00 1,260.00 1,470.00 1,250.00 1,100.00 1,100.00 1,340.00 1,230.00 1,550.00 1,400.00 1,570.00 1,990.00 1,620.00
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
48 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-12--Cherries, tart: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date Year Production Utilization Grower price Total Utilized Fresh Processed Fresh Processed --Million pounds---Cents/pound-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 218.1 133.2 310.9 154.6 271.6 286.2 224.1 359.0 236.2 264.1 208.8 189.9 335.1 340.4 304.2 395.6 271.8 292.9 348.1 256.1 288.5 370.1 62.5 226.3 213.0 270.4 263.8 216.2 132.8 244.9 153.6 255.9 280.2 218.4 286.0 233.5 243.0 202.9 189.7 313.0 273.6 296.3 311.2 260.1 283.3 305.6 254.1 281.4 307.9 62.2 226.3 213.0 268.4 250.4 6.3 4.0 7.4 5.3 7.9 7.6 5.5 9.1 5.0 6.7 5.1 3.7 8.8 5.3 3.5 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.3 1.8 1.8 1.9 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.4 209.9 128.8 237.5 148.3 248.0 272.6 212.9 276.9 228.5 236.3 197.8 186.0 304.2 268.3 292.8 308.5 257.6 280.7 303.3 252.3 279.6 306.0 61.4 225.3 211.7 267.2 249.0 29.5 42.7 27.6 48.5 44.2 33.4 32.3 23.3 43.9 34.4 38.3 45.9 38.9 39.9 43.6 44.4 48.1 56.3 49.4 56.2 57.5 53.8 84.5 74.4 91.5 89.3 99.0 19.9 44.5 13.7 46.5 24.4 22.1 20.0 7.3 18.2 14.0 17.6 46.4 17.0 11.6 16.0 5.6 15.7 15.5 14.2 21.6 18.4 18.3 44.3 35.3 32.5 23.5 21.1
All 20.2 44.5 14.1 46.6 25.0 22.4 20.3 7.8 18.7 14.5 18.1 46.4 17.6 12.1 16.3 5.9 16.1 15.9 14.5 21.8 18.7 18.6 44.8 35.4 32.8 23.8 21.6
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
49 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-13--Figs: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, California, 1980 to date Year Production 1/ Utilization Fresh 2/ Processed Fresh --Short tons-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 45,450 38,200 37,700 34,000 36,500 32,600 50,000 52,300 55,500 48,000 49,600 45,100 46,900 60,700 56,700 52,400 45,500 57,500 51,600 47,300 55,900 41,000 53,200 48,500 51,100 52,200 41,800 2,100 1,600 1,100 850 2,000 1,400 1,400 1,750 1,500 1,500 1,600 1,300 1,300 2,800 2,100 2,000 2,000 2,000 1,100 1,600 4,000 2,000 2,250 2,900 4,300 6,900 7,600 43,350 36,600 36,600 33,150 34,500 31,200 48,600 50,550 54,000 46,500 48,000 43,800 45,600 57,900 54,600 50,400 43,500 55,500 50,500 45,700 51,900 39,000 50,950 45,600 46,800 45,300 34,200 493.00 542.00 461.00 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/
Grower price Processed --Dollars/ton-297.00 320.00 273.00 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/
All 306.00 329.00 278.00 206.00 288.00 305.00 283.00 331.00 352.00 379.00 350.00 369.00 405.00 401.00 419.00 314.00 283.00 265.00 222.00 268.00 272.00 366.00 340.00 317.00 396.00 497.00 595.00
1/ Production all utilized. 2/ Small quantities of canned figs are included in fresh to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 3/ Not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations, but included in all. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
50 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-14--Grapes: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date Year Production Utilization Total 1/ Utilized Fresh Processed Fresh --1,000 short tons-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 5,595.2 4,458.2 6,555.1 5,521.2 5,208.4 5,616.2 5,227.9 5,267.0 6,033.7 5,930.9 5,659.9 5,555.9 6,052.1 6,023.0 5,873.4 5,921.9 5,553.6 7,290.9 5,820.0 6,235.9 7,688.0 6,569.3 7,338.9 6,643.5 6,240.0 7,813.7 6,417.2 5,594.9 4,457.6 5,864.9 5,375.7 5,183.3 5,616.1 5,227.3 5,253.5 6,032.1 5,930.1 5,659.8 5,555.3 6,032.6 6,014.4 5,869.0 5,912.4 5,537.3 7,287.4 5,816.4 6,234.4 7,687.3 6,568.1 7,336.8 6,489.6 6,229.9 7,810.5 6,405.9 569.1 526.5 706.4 671.3 676.9 781.4 779.4 716.2 831.3 787.2 849.0 800.4 769.1 800.5 808.6 852.6 767.0 937.1 780.8 887.2 906.8 864.3 982.3 805.5 882.6 995.6 810.6 5,025.8 3,931.1 5,158.5 4,704.4 4,506.4 4,834.7 4,447.9 4,537.2 5,200.8 5,142.8 4,810.8 4,754.9 5,263.5 5,213.9 5,060.5 5,059.8 4,770.3 6,350.3 5,035.6 5,347.2 6,780.5 5,703.8 6,354.5 5,684.2 5,347.4 6,814.9 5,595.3 560.00 530.00 455.00 436.00 371.00 292.00 463.00 534.00 517.00 599.00 539.00 549.00 426.00 678.00 581.00 620.00 725.00 607.00 631.00 660.00 647.00 690.00 686.00 689.00 765.00 570.00 987.00
Grower price Processed --Dollars/ton-203.00 266.00 201.00 165.00 163.00 152.00 185.00 215.00 226.00 271.00 252.00 273.00 289.00 280.00 279.00 300.00 382.00 403.00 427.00 438.00 370.00 412.00 341.00 361.00 437.00 429.00 453.00
All 240.00 297.00 232.00 199.00 190.00 172.00 226.00 259.00 266.00 314.00 295.00 312.00 306.00 333.00 321.00 346.00 429.00 429.00 454.00 469.00 403.00 449.00 387.00 402.00 483.00 447.00 520.00
1/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
51 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-15--Grapes: Utilized production and season-average grower price, California, 1980 to date 1/ Year Wine type Table type Raisin type Production Price Production Price Production Price 1,000 short Dollars/ 1,000 short Dollars/ 1,000 short Dollars/ tons ton tons ton tons ton 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2,004 1,794 2,152 1,880 1,900 2,140 2,105 1,950 2,180 2,190 2,195 2,195 2,145 2,397 2,265 2,275 2,225 2,940 2,570 2,662 3,364 3,051 3,149 2,909 2,815 3,806 3,176 210.00 266.00 218.00 209.00 201.00 184.00 207.00 248.00 297.00 340.00 308.00 344.00 393.00 361.00 378.00 424.00 536.00 598.00 581.00 585.00 567.00 597.00 535.00 530.00 570.00 582.00 582.00 428 420 592 504 475 580 620 540 770 630 645 620 645 632 602 707 592 825 643 758 774 713 743 678 770 872 729 410.00 440.00 344.00 351.00 304.00 230.00 307.00 435.00 363.00 449.00 429.00 438.00 356.00 574.00 515.00 523.00 650.00 448.00 499.00 552.00 565.00 610.00 616.00 601.00 695.00 442.00 902.00 2,692 1,779 2,642 2,391 2,281 2,487 2,045 2,170 2,570 2,570 2,345 2,165 2,670 2,354 2,389 2,252 2,192 2,883 2,077 2,122 2,921 2,215 2,804 2,199 2,038 2,285 1,861 237.00 306.00 218.00 158.00 156.00 141.00 213.00 223.00 205.00 258.00 237.00 247.00 230.00 255.00 229.00 234.00 281.00 262.00 291.00 321.00 166.00 186.00 152.00 170.00 306.00 261.00 283.00
All types Production Price 1,000 short Dollars/ tons ton 5,124 3,993 5,386 4,775 4,656 5,207 4,770 4,660 5,520 5,390 5,185 4,980 5,460 5,383 5,256 5,234 5,009 6,648 5,290 5,542 7,059 5,979 6,696 5,786 5,623 6,963 5,766 241.00 302.00 232.00 199.00 189.00 168.00 222.00 258.00 263.00 314.00 291.00 314.00 309.00 340.00 326.00 356.00 438.00 434.00 457.00 479.00 401.00 446.00 383.00 402.00 492.00 459.00 526.00
1/ Fresh-weight equivalent. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
52 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-16--Grapes: Processed utilization and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date Year Canned Juice Wine Dried Quantity Price Quantity Price Quantity Price Quantity Price 1,000 Dollars/ 1,000 Dollars/ 1,000 Dollars/ 1,000 Dollars/ ton short tons ton short tons ton short tons ton short tons 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 63.0 42.0 35.0 35.0 30.0 45.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 41.0 46.0 45.0 38.0 35.0 36.0 44.0 36.0 35.0 32.0 29.0 31.0 27.0 25.0 2/ 21.0 262.00 260.00 255.00 211.00 213.00 213.00 210.00 220.00 225.00 235.00 235.00 249.00 260.00 256.00 256.00 257.00 267.00 268.00 270.00 270.00 270.00 270.00 270.00 280.00 300.00 2/ 303.00 344.7 334.1 348.7 461.3 389.3 303.0 310.4 411.2 351.7 388.8 325.7 413.6 404.5 466.2 420.8 498.6 362.5 465.4 353.3 501.9 424.3 369.8 417.5 478.8 397.2 617.9 388.2 181.00 188.00 166.00 140.00 117.00 145.00 187.00 205.00 226.00 265.00 280.00 237.00 202.00 189.00 187.00 162.00 227.00 254.00 267.00 261.00 262.00 278.00 214.00 204.00 170.00 148.00 3/ 2,996.3 2,521.6 3,227.3 2,423.1 2,694.7 2,921.0 2,909.0 2,647.0 2,982.1 2,850.1 2,698.0 2,717.8 3,237.2 3,025.5 2,695.3 2,973.6 3,042.9 4,034.4 3,314.8 3,350.4 4,129.7 3,568.2 3,999.0 3,581.4 3,818.1 4,552.0 3,735.1 190.00 250.00 195.00 193.00 174.00 162.00 188.00 223.00 255.00 300.00 280.00 314.00 331.00 330.00 347.00 379.00 457.00 503.00 510.00 530.00 511.00 562.00 474.00 489.00 504.00 543.00 562.00 1,620.0 1,032.0 1,547.5 1,785.0 1,392.5 1,565.7 1,188.5 1,439.0 1,827.0 1,864.0 1,747.1 1,582.5 1,575.8 1,677.2 1,906.3 1,552.5 1,329.0 1,806.5 1,331.6 1,459.9 2,194.6 1,736.8 1,907.0 1,597.0 1,107.0 1,645.0 1,451.0 230.00 329.00 220.00 132.00 153.00 134.00 177.00 203.00 180.00 227.00 205.00 212.00 227.00 218.00 204.00 196.00 255.00 219.00 265.00 292.00 129.00 137.00 91.80 125.00 303.00 218.00 241.00
Other 1/ Quantity Price 1,000 Dollars/ short tons ton 1.8 1.5 0.7 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 210.00 196.00 149.00 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
NA= Not available. 1/ Includes jam, jelly, etc. After 1989 included with juice. 2/ Included with fresh to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 3/ Official estimate of price for 2006 is not published. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
53 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-17--Grapes, fresh: Monthly prices received by growers, United States, 1980 to date Year May June July Aug. Sep. --Dollars/short ton-1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 1/ 1,050 1,150 1,060 -1,300 915 790 1,000 930 1,540 1,010 --580 960 660 570 880 675 1,190 905 970 830 910 2,430 850 650 570 480 580 695 515 630 830 760 570 530 1,030 730 650 480 450 800 765 615 600 650 650 560 530 880 750 480 580 550 580 555 535 670 640 620 680 610 910 870
Oct. 560 880 570 570 525 705 640 590 600 830 600 830
Nov. 530 1,100 840 600 595 765 640 610 660 1,030 490 930
Dec. 680 --550 595 765 850 720 730 1,160 390 1,320
-- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ September is preliminary. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices , various issues.
54 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-18--Guavas: Total processed, farm production, price, and value, Hawaii, 1980 to date Total delivered to processors 1/ Farm production Year Quantity Average Value of Acreage Acreage Utilized processed price sales Farms planted harvested production 1,000 lb Cents/lb $ 1,000 Number -- Acres -1,000 lb 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 9,850 7,290 7,140 8,850 7,000 9,530 17,130 18,050 19,000 20,900 24,300 14,000 13,300 15,400 17,700 16,400 16,300 15,900 14,600 10,700 15,900 15,300 9,700 6,700 8,100 8,100 7,400 11.0 10.8 9.7 8.8 9.8 10.2 10.5 12.0 13.4 15.0 15.0 14.6 14.3 13.0 13.5 13.8 13.8 12.2 12.2 12.0 12.9 14.1 15.0 13.8 14.4 13.9 14.2 1,084 787 693 788 686 972 1,799 2,166 2,546 3,135 3,645 2,044 1,902 2,002 2,390 2,263 2,249 1,940 1,781 1,284 2,051 2,157 1,455 925 1,166 1,126 1,051 108 97 91 117 107 100 100 110 105 110 110 110 125 115 130 135 140 130 125 130 130 110 85 75 75 55 50 975 935 885 965 875 920 940 1,070 1,120 1,180 1,180 1,170 930 920 920 920 920 900 890 870 800 710 640 610 610 665 575 615 620 585 730 610 680 690 710 865 965 1,040 900 765 750 740 750 750 730 710 630 680 610 550 530 525 620 365 7,520 6,520 6,730 7,700 6,740 8,890 16,560 17,450 18,560 20,600 24,100 14,000 13,260 15,400 17,700 16,400 16,300 15,900 14,600 10,700 15,900 15,300 9,700 6,700 8,100 8,100 7,400
Farm prices Cents/lb 11.5 11.0 9.7 8.8 9.8 10.2 10.5 12.0 13.4 15.0 15.0 14.6 14.3 13.0 13.5 13.8 13.8 12.2 12.2 12.0 12.9 14.1 15.0 13.8 14.4 13.9 14.2
Value of sales $ 1,000 865 717 653 678 661 907 1,739 2,094 2,487 3,090 3,615 2,044 1,896 2,002 2,390 2,263 2,249 1,940 1,781 1,284 2,051 2,157 1,455 925 1,166 1,126 1,051
1/ Includes wild and cultivated production. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Hawaii Field Office, Statistics of Hawaii Agriculture , various issues; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
55 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-19--Kiwifruit: Acreage, production, season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date Year Bearing acreage Total production Price Acres Short tons Dollars/ton 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1,600 3,000 3,400 3,100 3,800 4,800 5,600 6,800 7,100 7,200 7,300 7,300 7,300 6,900 6,500 6,100 5,700 5,300 5,300 5,300 5,300 4,900 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,000 5,300 6,900 15,500 13,500 18,000 22,000 24,300 29,000 32,700 40,000 39,000 29,600 52,300 49,200 39,400 37,800 31,500 35,000 36,600 27,000 34,000 25,800 26,100 25,400 26,700 37,200 26,100 2,400.00 2,000.00 920.00 1,240.00 1,070.00 813.00 1,030.00 710.00 760.00 400.00 415.00 820.00 290.00 370.00 491.00 459.00 470.00 518.00 744.00 634.00 455.00 667.00 783.00 853.00 809.00 620.00 911.00
Value 1,000 dollars 10,080 11,000 10,580 14,260 17,762 16,667 24,102 18,886 22,420 14,800 14,110 21,976 13,833 16,502 18,413 15,434 13,157 16,483 24,544 15,215 13,888 15,340 18,097 20,472 19,977 22,461 23,148
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
56 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-20--Mangoes: Acreage, bearing trees, production, season-average grower price, and value, Florida, 1980 to date 1/ Year Acreage Bearing Total Nonbearing 2/ Bearing trees Production Price 3/ --Acres-1,000 1,000 pounds Cents/pound 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 1,800 1,900 2,200 2,400 2,600 2,700 2,700 2,800 2,900 2,900 2,800 2,700 2,800 1,600 1,900 1,800 1,800 1,700 NA NA 1,700 1,700 1,300 350 450 700 900 900 900 600 600 500 400 300 200 300 0 300 300 300 300 NA NA 0 0 0 1,450 1,450 1,500 1,500 1,700 1,800 2,100 2,200 2,400 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 1,600 1,600 1,500 1,500 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,700 1,700 1,300 118 123 130 137 145 154 188 195 215 228 229 232 239 149 151 142 144 142 139 142 165 165 126 13,750 13,200 12,375 19,250 24,750 23,375 22,000 30,250 19,250 22,000 19,250 27,500 22,000 2,750 5,500 8,250 5,500 5,500 NA NA NA NA NA 21.82 25.27 29.09 21.82 22.73 22.73 20.00 21.82 27.27 23.64 24.55 22.36 19.45 34.55 27.27 20.91 27.27 26.36 NA NA NA NA NA
Value 1,000 dollars 3,000 3,336 3,600 4,200 5,625 5,312 4,400 6,600 5,250 5,200 4,725 6,150 4,280 950 1,500 1,725 1,500 1,450 NA NA NA NA NA
NA=Not available. 1/ Data discontinued in 2003. 2/ Less than 5 years old. 3/ Price delivered to packinghouse door. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Florida Field Office.
57 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-21--Nectarines: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, California, 1980 to date Year Total Utilization Grower price Production Fresh Processed Fresh Processed --Short tons---Dollars/ton-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 191,000 182,000 178,000 185,000 183,000 210,000 172,000 191,000 217,000 220,000 232,000 215,000 236,000 205,000 242,000 176,000 247,000 264,000 224,000 274,000 267,000 275,000 300,000 273,000 269,000 250,500 231,900 190,500 181,500 175,900 183,800 182,800 208,000 170,000 190,500 216,000 219,000 229,500 211,000 233,000 201,000 238,000 170,000 239,800 258,500 207,600 256,300 260,700 265,400 300,000 273,000 252,000 250,500 231,900 500 500 2,100 1,200 200 2,000 2,000 500 1,000 1,000 2,500 4,000 3,000 4,000 4,000 6,000 7,200 5,500 16,400 17,700 6,300 9,600 -----231.00 229.00 251.00 301.00 316.00 330.00 445.00 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 437.00 407.00 480.00 382.00 436.00 342.00 507.00 522.00 78.00 91.00 49.00 42.30 70.00 41.50 35.00 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 27.90 24.00 26.00 ------
All 231.00 229.00 249.00 299.00 316.00 327.00 440.00 343.00 394.00 398.00 474.00 402.00 312.00 500.00 282.00 534.00 474.00 375.00 471.00 411.00 398.00 464.00 382.00 436.00 342.00 507.00 522.00
1/ Not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations, but included in all. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
58 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-22--Olives: Bearing acreage, production, utilization, season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date Utilization Processed utilization 1/ Year Bearing Total Canned Crushed Other Grower Value acreage production Fresh Processed Canning- Limited-size for oil 3/ price size fruit fruit 2/ Acres -- Short tons ---Dollars-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 36,300 34,300 35,000 35,100 33,800 32,900 32,300 31,600 31,500 29,800 30,400 29,700 30,100 30,100 32,000 33,700 33,700 35,300 35,300 35,300 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 32,000 32,000 31,000 109,000 44,900 146,500 61,000 90,600 96,000 111,500 67,500 87,500 123,000 131,500 65,000 165,000 122,000 84,000 77,500 166,000 104,000 90,000 142,000 53,000 134,000 103,000 118,000 107,500 142,000 23,500 300 300 500 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 108,700 44,600 146,000 60,600 90,200 95,500 111,000 67,000 87,000 122,500 131,000 64,500 164,500 121,500 83,500 77,000 165,500 103,500 89,500 141,500 52,500 133,500 102,500 117,500 107,000 141,500 23,000 76,800 37,900 98,000 48,000 76,700 76,100 85,000 55,000 70,000 94,000 88,000 53,700 121,000 93,000 66,500 58,500 123,000 82,200 64,200 86,000 41,400 109,700 82,800 96,000 74,400 100,000 17,000 15,935 2,430 25,943 3,606 5,702 8,416 11,905 5,484 8,500 14,000 22,000 7,300 31,500 19,700 8,400 9,300 29,000 10,200 12,800 36,500 5,100 15,300 9,900 10,500 16,100 21,200 1,500 3,500 2,000 4,600 4,100 2,900 5,800 6,000 3,000 3,000 5,500 5,000 1,800 5,700 5,300 4,400 4,000 7,000 3,600 4,100 5,000 3,000 3,000 6,000 7,500 11,500 14,000 4,000 12,465 2,270 17,457 4,894 4,898 5,184 8,095 3,516 5,500 9,000 16,000 1,700 6,300 3,500 4,200 5,200 6,500 7,500 8,400 14,000 3,000 5,500 3,800 3,500 5,000 6,300 500 368 695 501 519 550 559 587 608 518 467 423 559 549 467 464 646 617 642 459 387 656 672 573 409 564 564 771 40,137 31,222 73,459 31,641 49,810 53,634 65,407 41,053 45,316 57,458 55,663 36,306 90,561 56,991 38,994 50,069 102,364 66,801 41,331 55,011 34,743 90,096 58,983 48,289 60,643 80,097 18,119
1/ National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) began reporting "limited" and "undersized" as separate categories in 1990 and made estimates for 1988 and 1989. All data since 1988 are as reported by NASS. 2/ Mostly canned, except for 1980 when use of limited-size fruit in canned ripe olives was not permitted. Reported by California Olive Committee for 1976 to 1987. 3/ "Limited and undersized" reported by NASS, minus "limited size" reported by California Olive Committee for 1976 to 1987. Includes undersized and culls. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues; and California Olive Committee.
59 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-23--Papayas: Acreage, yield per acre, production, utilization, and season-average grower price, Hawaii, 1980 to date Year Acreage Yield per Utilized Utilization Grower price harvested acre 1/ production Fresh Processed Fresh Processed Acres Pounds -- 1,000 pounds --- Cents/pound -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1,950 2,110 2,170 2,120 2,590 2,650 2,355 2,350 2,300 2,500 2,400 2,025 2,415 2,555 2,200 2,435 1,835 1,985 2,120 1,940 1,650 1,950 1,720 1,565 1,235 1,480 1,530 37.9 44.5 38.7 36.1 46.3 35.8 35.2 44.7 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 29.5 24.9 28.2 20.9 22.8 19.5 18.8 21.9 33.0 28.2 26.7 27.2 29.0 22.2 18.8 48,916 66,390 52,750 61,400 80,500 60,400 61,000 67,000 69,000 74,000 68,500 55,350 71,300 63,700 62,000 50,800 41,800 38,800 39,900 42,400 54,500 55,000 45,900 42,600 35,800 32,900 28,700 45,360 58,170 44,770 46,300 67,000 49,250 50,100 56,000 57,000 64,000 58,000 48,150 55,800 58,200 56,200 41,900 37,800 35,700 35,600 39,400 50,250 52,000 42,700 40,800 34,100 30,700 26,600 3,556 8,220 7,980 15,100 13,500 11,150 10,900 11,000 12,000 10,000 10,500 7,200 15,500 5,500 5,800 8,900 4,000 3,100 4,300 3,000 4,250 3,000 3,200 1,800 1,700 2,200 2,100 21.7 20.9 25.1 23.6 13.1 16.9 21.7 19.3 21.0 22.0 25.0 33.3 25.0 23.2 24.3 43.5 44.8 52.9 35.0 40.2 31.6 27.9 27.7 31.9 36.1 36.4 41.3 3.4 3.1 3.1 4.4 3.1 2.3 2.3 2.2 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0
All 20.4 18.7 21.8 18.9 11.4 14.2 18.2 16.5 17.9 19.4 21.6 29.3 20.2 21.5 22.3 36.4 40.8 48.9 31.6 37.6 29.4 26.5 26.0 30.7 34.5 34.2 38.5
1/ Prior to 1988, yields based on total production. Starting in 1993, yields based on utilized production. Only utilized production estimated beginning in 1988. 2/ Yield was not estimated for the 1988 through 1991 crops. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
60 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-24--Peaches: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date Year Production Utilization Total Utilized Fresh Processed Fresh --Million pounds---Cents/pound-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 3,068.6 2,770.6 2,285.6 1,855.3 2,660.3 2,148.1 2,306.6 2,381.5 2,622.1 2,362.8 2,242.2 2,695.5 2,671.9 2,644.3 2,509.0 2,289.5 2,104.6 2,624.6 2,379.2 2,503.3 2,551.4 2,407.8 2,535.0 2,519.0 2,614.2 2,369.1 2,020.2 2,954.1 2,639.8 2,101.9 1,753.8 2,468.9 2,047.2 2,218.1 2,238.9 2,456.6 2,236.8 2,148.6 2,515.4 2,492.7 2,478.4 2,354.0 2,179.1 2,043.8 2,508.4 2,304.2 2,411.3 2,460.9 2,309.9 2,435.4 2,410.3 2,459.6 2,290.2 1,974.2 1,324.1 1,331.0 976.9 967.1 1,287.8 925.6 1,091.0 1,113.5 1,231.4 1,066.6 942.7 1,241.7 1,110.2 1,166.0 1,038.9 1,125.0 769.8 1,126.8 979.2 1,077.8 1,133.4 1,129.3 1,074.5 1,085.5 1,071.2 1,004.1 962.9 1,630.0 1,308.8 1,125.0 786.7 1,181.1 1,121.6 1,127.1 1,125.4 1,225.2 1,170.2 1,205.9 1,273.7 1,382.5 1,312.4 1,315.1 1,054.1 1,274.0 1,381.6 1,325.0 1,333.5 1,327.5 1,180.6 1,360.9 1,324.8 1,388.4 1,286.1 1,011.3 16.60 16.60 20.70 19.60 16.10 20.60 19.90 18.50 21.30 23.10 26.40 21.10 21.20 22.10 18.80 26.00 33.10 24.40 30.10 28.60 27.60 30.70 30.60 29.05 27.40 35.90 39.00
Grower price Processed --Dollar/ton-181.00 200.00 162.00 161.00 175.00 184.00 166.00 184.00 198.00 204.00 207.00 210.00 208.00 210.00 179.00 208.00 212.00 246.00 211.00 216.00 237.00 231.00 234.00 210.00 242.00 235.00 273.00
All --Cents/pound-12.40 13.30 14.40 14.40 12.60 14.40 14.00 13.80 15.60 16.40 17.40 15.70 15.20 15.90 13.30 18.40 19.10 17.70 18.90 18.70 19.10 20.90 20.00 18.85 18.75 22.35 26.00
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
61 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-25--Peaches, fresh: Monthly prices received by growers, United States, 1980 to date Year May June July Aug. --Dollars/pound-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 1/ 0.194 0.199 0.270 0.263 0.165 0.215 0.244 0.243 0.354 0.267 0.291 0.289 0.220 0.288 0.193 0.345 0.347 0.255 0.328 0.366 0.332 0.395 0.481 0.473 0.459 0.378 -0.410 0.192 0.137 0.176 0.227 0.173 0.195 0.172 0.217 0.193 0.219 0.244 0.236 0.213 0.220 0.138 0.205 0.272 0.193 0.254 0.270 0.264 0.338 0.289 0.255 0.238 0.298 0.405 0.261 0.142 0.155 0.197 0.189 0.120 0.195 0.192 0.142 0.196 0.195 0.271 0.162 0.148 0.191 0.177 0.184 0.306 0.146 0.280 0.257 0.238 0.288 0.264 0.262 0.206 0.288 0.361 0.265 0.152 0.161 0.211 0.170 0.150 0.201 0.166 0.147 0.181 0.222 0.248 0.162 0.222 0.190 0.176 0.266 0.316 0.238 0.286 0.232 0.219 0.210 0.243 0.228 0.214 0.372 0.373 0.186
Sep. 0.168 0.229 0.209 0.177 0.204 0.222 0.217 0.194 0.219 0.265 0.244 0.228 0.220 0.226 0.239 0.324 0.363 0.353 0.300 0.319 0.345 0.297 0.278 0.245 0.261 0.311 0.295 0.251
Oct. --0.280 -----0.210 --------------------
-- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ September is preliminary. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices , various issues.
62 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-26--Peaches: Processed utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date Year Canned Frozen Dried Quantity Price Quantity Price Quantity Price Mil. lb $/short ton Mil. lb $/short ton Mil. lb $/short ton 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1,498.3 1,173.7 983.9 675.4 1,028.6 982.6 926.9 877.1 986.0 918.4 960.9 987.1 1,096.6 1,044.6 1,044.5 813.5 994.3 1,107.8 985.1 995.9 1,026.6 906.4 1,061.0 997.0 1,047.9 959.3 748.2 185.00 205.00 166.00 162.00 181.00 191.00 171.00 193.00 210.00 218.00 218.00 224.00 219.00 223.00 190.00 219.00 221.00 265.00 231.00 233.00 252.00 244.00 243.00 218.00 269.00 258.00 301.00 77.1 78.3 70.5 64.3 89.0 93.3 136.3 145.1 131.9 143.9 168.2 161.5 164.3 178.8 157.8 150.9 183.2 201.0 185.8 204.1 219.5 200.7 204.3 222.9 211.5 202.5 192.5 131.00 152.00 153.00 179.00 151.00 153.00 165.00 169.00 160.00 172.00 182.00 182.00 189.00 189.00 183.00 188.00 188.00 196.00 206.00 205.00 208.00 222.00 214.00 225.00 228.00 226.00 234.00 34.0 34.8 45.0 36.0 28.0 32.5 32.5 35.0 41.2 28.6 27.1 44.4 40.4 30.0 27.0 28.0 32.7 34.1 25.0 31.4 25.2 29.2 28.4 20.3 20.8 25.4 26.2 115.00 112.00 120.00 118.00 100.00 104.00 96.00 101.00 117.00 110.00 108.00 116.00 93.00 82.00 93.00 86.00 78.00 68.00 67.50 73.00 78.00 51.00 49.00 47.00 32.00 46.00 79.00
Other 1/ Quantity Mil. lb 20.6 22.0 25.6 11.0 35.5 13.2 31.4 68.2 66.1 79.3 49.7 80.7 81.2 59.0 85.8 61.7 63.8 38.7 129.1 102.1 56.2 44.3 67.2 84.6 108.2 98.9 44.4 Price $/short ton 82.10 121.00 97.80 93.30 133.00 119.00 103.00 132.00 130.00 137.00 138.00 158.00 146.00 109.00 73.00 141.00 192.00 128.00 102.00 113.00 147.00 150.00 221.00 107.00 49.00 78.00 90.00
1/ Pickles, wine, baby food, and brandy. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
63 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-27--All pears: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date Year Production Utilization Grower price Total Utilized Fresh Processed Fresh Processed 1/ --1,000 short tons---Dollars/ton-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
1/ Excludes dried. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
All 196.00 187.00 183.00 170.00 229.00 269.00 267.00 198.00 274.00 277.00 279.00 303.00 295.00 245.00 223.00 272.00 376.00 276.00 294.00 294.00 267.00 266.00 297.00 294.00 335.00 358.00 398.00
897.4 897.0 802.0 773.6 708.3 744.6 767.2 938.5 860.4 915.8 962.2 903.0 923.2 947.9 1,046.0 948.0 820.6 1,042.5 990.1 1,044.3 993.3 1,026.9 890.0 934.1 878.3 823.3 842.0
896.4 984.0 800.7 773.4 696.0 744.4 761.2 936.1 860.0 915.5 962.0 902.9 921.4 946.5 1,045.5 947.3 820.3 1,041.9 987.8 1,042.2 975.3 989.4 888.6 928.5 873.4 821.7 831.1
345.1 378.0 366.1 382.8 322.8 347.1 376.2 454.9 426.7 453.2 465.6 462.0 442.2 507.4 551.0 544.3 459.6 572.3 533.8 565.0 573.2 568.3 524.4 560.0 514.3 504.4 500.7
551.3 516.0 434.6 390.6 373.2 397.3 384.9 481.3 433.3 462.2 496.4 440.9 479.2 439.1 494.5 403.0 360.7 469.6 454.0 477.3 402.0 421.1 364.1 368.5 359.1 317.3 330.4
244.00 249.00 255.00 215.00 300.00 350.00 369.00 227.00 358.00 336.00 360.00 385.00 378.00 280.00 258.00 343.00 496.00 329.00 375.00 388.00 321.00 334.00 361.00 358.00 430.00 461.00 530.00
167.00 142.00 123.00 126.00 168.00 201.00 168.00 172.00 191.00 221.00 205.00 219.00 221.00 206.00 184.00 177.00 223.00 213.00 199.00 184.00 190.00 175.00 206.00 197.00 201.00 193.00 199.00
64 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-28--Bartlett pears: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, United States, 1980 to date Production Utilization Grower price Year Total Utilized Fresh Processed Fresh Processed excluding dried --1,000 short tons---Dollars/ton-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 610.0 595.5 525.3 463.8 447.0 468.0 466.0 574.0 506.0 522.0 574.0 530.0 559.0 514.0 590.0 497.0 437.0 562.0 502.0 587.0 518.0 546.0 448.0 456.0 457.0 391.0 427.0 610.0 595.5 525.3 463.8 435.0 468.0 461.0 574.0 506.0 522.0 574.0 530.0 559.0 514.0 590.0 497.0 437.0 561.5 501.6 586.5 502.0 510.5 448.0 456.0 455.0 390.0 417.0 117.9 136.2 150.1 123.1 103.5 119.3 128.5 153.5 121.2 125.5 142.0 138.5 130.0 127.0 163.0 143.0 133.0 151.5 125.6 161.5 157.0 143.5 136.0 148.0 147.0 134.0 143.0 492.1 459.3 375.2 340.7 331.5 348.7 332.5 420.5 384.8 396.5 432.0 391.5 429.0 387.0 427.0 354.0 304.0 410.0 376.0 425.0 345.0 367.0 312.0 308.0 308.0 256.0 274.0 200.00 190.00 180.00 211.00 220.00 299.00 344.00 174.00 356.00 323.00 302.00 339.00 317.00 329.00 188.00 320.00 446.00 365.00 407.00 298.00 280.00 401.00 393.00 372.00 395.00 505.00 445.00 180.00 152.00 134.00 134.00 181.00 217.00 182.00 185.00 207.00 245.00 226.00 234.00 234.00 225.00 205.00 186.00 241.00 232.00 227.00 198.00 208.00 192.00 232.00 224.00 224.00 228.00 227.00
All 183.00 161.00 147.00 154.00 190.00 236.00 226.00 181.00 242.00 263.00 244.00 260.00 252.00 250.00 200.00 224.00 303.00 267.00 273.00 225.00 231.00 251.00 280.00 272.00 278.00 323.00 302.00
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
65 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-29--Pears, fresh: Monthly prices received by growers, United States, 1980 to date Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. --Dollars/short ton-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 1/ 265 230 250 288 195 333 354 373 144 336 303 345 377 370 235 222 297 557 269 347 489 313 301 333 352 445 404 541 354 257 302 308 197 350 379 366 212 362 345 377 383 417 220 288 301 519 272 350 458 252 288 322 332 465 392 517 435 297 320 316 152 378 420 363 227 368 357 389 381 412 202 346 316 461 272 327 340 296 286 318 336 458 339 544 443 330 293 310 136 440 456 325 249 350 370 402 394 429 182 374 313 454 332 332 344 337 283 316 359 465 356 597 449 359 392 320 95 481 670 337 437 397 438 494 459 505 172 354 367 503 385 324 272 417 272 319 443 482 419 651 450 377 636 324 115 550 751 368 527 491 589 793 -538 175 340 584 568 425 388 235 -270 --513 596 714 225 189 201 --330 340 270 365 375 410 300 300 390 148 358 450 325 365 200 233 345 322 335 325 667 759 576 214 195 171 226 173 301 360 206 327 295 273 342 273 344 170 332 383 351 396 185 249 338 316 272 381 583 286 357
Sep. 209 187 185 233 233 259 313 234 381 331 326 358 364 366 278 374 471 368 422 330 315 391 366 293 390 541 283 340
Oct. 219 221 215 260 282 354 403 213 396 347 332 399 390 350 248 354 505 361 392 505 403 380 419 412 432 440 568
Nov. 250 271 304 249 307 325 363 190 348 299 358 428 433 330 271 351 597 352 352 532 339 356 402 387 434 451 570
Dec. 241 259 328 250 335 336 352 145 310 285 342 414 391 281 253 324 561 305 314 521 347 339 398 384 437 423 563
-- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ September is preliminary. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices , various issues.
66 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-30--Pineapples: Number of farms, acreage, production, disposition, price, and value, Hawaii, 1980 to date Year Farms Acreage used Utilized Disposition Farm price for crop 1/ production 2/ Processed Fresh Processed Fresh 2/ market 3/ 4/ market 5/ Number 1,000 acres --1,000 short tons---Dollars/ton-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 18 18 18 18 18 18 19 12 12 10 10 10 21 20 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 25 25 30 30 30 43.0 41.0 36.0 35.0 35.0 34.5 36.0 36.1 34.6 32.7 30.9 28.4 26.2 22.0 22.3 19.9 20.0 19.9 21.0 21.0 20.7 20.1 19.1 16.0 13.0 14.0 13.9 657 636 670 722 600 565 646 692 659 580 575 555 550 370 365 345 347 324 332 352 354 323 320 300 220 212 188 556 519 542 602 481 441 514 558 526 435 434 430 420 235 235 220 232 221 221 230 232 213 203 170 116 106 89 101 117 128 120 119 124 132 134 133 145 141 125 130 135 130 125 115 103 111 122 122 110 117 130 104 106 99 76 85 82 88 88 90 90 91 99 90 120 130 110 110 110 113 117 127 131 126 130 129 136 135 148 148 148 340 390 390 395 400 410 405 362 416 408 385 415 430 400 408 500 598 618 575 594 585 626 624 604 634 600 630
Value of production 2/ 1,000 dollars 76,596 89,745 94,364 100,376 89,928 90,530 99,720 99,286 107,402 98,310 106,365 107,775 102,100 79,850 78,890 87,360 95,914 91,721 92,776 101,448 101,530 96,337 100,616 101,470 83,104 79,288 75,542
1/ Acreage is crop acres, not harvested acreage. 2/ Fresh-weight basis. 3/ Beginning in 1983, excludes sales of fresh pineapples (without tops) included in processing utilization. 4/ Value of fresh fruit delivered to processing-plant door. 5/ Value of fresh fruit at wholesale establishments for local sales and shippers dock for mainland and foreign sales. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Hawaii Field Office, Statistics of Hawaii Agriculture , various issues; USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
67 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-31--Plums: Acreage, production, season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date Year Bearing acreage Utilized production Grower price Acres Short tons Dollars/ton 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 29,400 30,900 32,900 34,900 35,800 36,600 38,200 39,900 42,800 41,100 41,800 42,400 42,400 41,200 41,600 42,000 42,600 42,000 42,000 40,000 38,000 37,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 160,000 197,500 118,000 158,500 225,000 166,500 152,000 245,000 216,000 216,000 223,000 218,000 250,000 185,000 247,000 124,000 228,000 246,000 188,000 196,000 197,000 210,000 201,000 209,000 144,000 171,000 158,000 449.00 309.00 620.00 435.00 212.00 514.00 657.00 308.00 475.00 445.00 603.00 449.00 252.00 508.00 321.00 950.00 420.00 312.00 529.00 419.00 442.00 306.00 386.00 418.00 516.00 541.00 698.00
Value 1,000 dollars 71,810 61,062 73,139 69,020 47,796 85,512 99,857 75,361 102,661 96,146 134,412 97,894 63,033 93,954 79,358 117,849 95,831 76,825 99,388 82,041 87,115 64,362 77,586 87,362 74,347 92,463 110,217
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
68 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-32--Prunes (dried basis): Acreage, production, season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date 1/ Year Bearing acreage Utilized production Grower price Value Acres Short tons Dollars/ton 1,000 dollars 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 69,600 65,400 66,600 67,700 68,700 71,700 72,600 75,600 77,200 77,400 80,100 80,200 80,400 83,000 84,000 83,500 85,000 82,000 83,000 83,000 86,000 86,000 74,000 72,000 70,000 67,000 65,000 168,000 159,500 126,000 145,000 148,000 141,000 99,000 229,000 151,000 226,000 147,000 187,000 184,000 121,000 193,000 181,000 223,000 205,000 103,000 165,000 201,000 135,000 163,000 168,000 48,000 94,000 171,600 683.00 654.00 679.00 667.00 693.00 680.00 819.00 734.00 782.00 779.00 873.00 940.00 1,030.00 1,120.00 1,090.00 1,040.00 839.00 883.00 764.00 861.00 770.00 726.00 810.00 772.00 1,500.00 1,470.00 1,490.00 114,744 104,313 85,554 96,715 102,564 95,880 81,081 168,086 118,082 176,054 128,331 175,780 189,520 135,520 210,370 188,240 187,097 181,015 78,692 142,065 154,770 98,010 132,030 129,696 72,000 138,180 255,684
1/ The drying ratio is approximately 3 pounds of fresh to 1 pound of dried fruit. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
69 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table B-33--Prunes and plums: Production, utilization, and season-average grower price, four States 1/, 1980 to date Year Production Utilization Grower price Total Utilized Fresh Processed Fresh Processed --Short tons---Dollars/ton-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 76,600 65,100 51,500 51,200 52,000 51,700 48,100 49,500 53,000 47,000 47,800 24,100 44,600 28,200 38,100 22,500 19,500 25,500 25,600 22,900 23,900 21,200 15,650 16,300 25,000 9,100 21,500 76,600 62,600 47,500 49,200 51,000 48,100 44,100 45,200 49,600 43,850 43,200 23,800 44,400 25,930 32,100 21,480 18,700 23,700 24,800 21,620 21,950 20,000 14,790 14,880 18,920 9,050 19,200 40,500 32,900 26,550 30,000 28,200 21,700 20,400 21,600 24,000 22,750 24,300 12,990 21,060 13,790 13,550 12,200 10,650 10,500 11,750 11,150 9,400 11,000 6,360 7,700 10,350 5,500 9,550 36,100 29,700 20,950 19,200 22,800 26,400 23,700 23,600 25,600 21,100 18,900 10,810 23,340 12,140 18,550 9,280 8,050 13,200 13,050 10,470 12,550 9,000 8,430 7,180 8,570 3,550 9,650 196.00 167.00 387.00 257.00 266.00 329.00 432.00 173.00 249.00 289.00 250.00 334.00 243.00 206.00 255.00 441.00 575.00 448.00 476.00 232.00 321.00 345.00 396.00 446.00 468.00 759.00 584.00 137.00 126.00 108.00 108.00 137.00 148.00 111.00 108.00 117.00 119.00 125.00 222.00 146.00 157.00 105.00 145.00 267.00 134.00 162.00 182.00 178.00 185.00 204.00 254.00 228.00 257.00 267.00
All 179.00 156.00 264.00 199.00 208.00 230.00 260.00 139.00 181.00 207.00 195.00 283.00 192.00 183.00 168.00 313.00 442.00 273.00 311.00 208.00 239.00 273.00 286.00 353.00 360.00 562.00 425.00
1/ Idaho, Michigan, Oregon, and Washington. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary, various issues.
70 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-1--Grapefruit: Bearing acreage and yield per acre, by State, 1980/81 to date Florida California Texas Season Bearing Yield per Bearing Yield per Bearing Yield per 1/ acreage acre acreage acre acreage acre 1,000 Short 1,000 Short 1,000 Short acres tons acres tons acres tons 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 125.6 127.8 128.6 119.6 115.5 105.1 106.0 106.0 106.9 103.0 104.2 104.7 111.9 118.3 127.3 132.8 139.2 127.8 116.6 114.1 107.8 101.3 95.5 82.3 71.0 59.8 57.4 17.02 15.99 13.02 14.53 16.19 18.91 19.96 21.59 21.77 14.74 18.40 17.21 20.95 18.36 18.62 16.75 17.04 16.49 17.17 19.89 18.15 19.59 17.21 21.12 7.65 13.73 20.15 21.8 22.0 21.7 21.9 21.1 20.9 20.8 20.7 19.9 19.2 18.3 18.5 17.8 18.0 18.4 18.8 18.0 16.8 16.6 16.6 15.4 14.0 13.0 12.5 12.5 11.5 11.5 12.06 9.14 10.97 10.87 13.70 12.73 14.66 14.40 13.22 16.15 14.32 18.12 17.32 17.32 16.92 14.44 15.28 15.95 14.74 14.54 13.70 14.10 14.44 15.54 17.02 17.49 11.66 41.5 41.1 42.2 43.3 19.1 13.5 15.2 16.0 16.9 18.7 4.5 7.5 10.1 12.8 15.0 17.7 20.4 21.3 20.0 20.0 20.0 19.0 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.5 6.46 13.53 10.62 2.96 2/ 0.67 5.16 9.50 11.36 4.28 3/ 0.36 7.44 9.40 12.44 10.28 10.40 9.00 12.20 11.88 14.40 12.44 12.20 12.32 14.28 11.24 15.36
Arizona Bearing Yield per acreage acre 1,000 Short acres tons 8.1 8.2 6.8 6.8 7.1 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.5 6.4 6.2 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.0 4.4 4.0 3.3 2.8 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.2 11.11 9.39 15.44 11.77 15.07 15.79 14.92 10.33 9.54 10.94 12.42 15.91 12.43 10.49 8.68 8.04 6.10 6.70 7.60 5.39 4.19 2.68 2.91 3.12 3.12 2.78 2.78
United States Bearing Yield per acreage acre 1,000 Short acres tons 197.0 199.1 199.3 191.6 162.8 145.2 147.9 148.7 150.2 147.3 133.2 136.6 145.6 154.7 166.1 174.3 182.0 169.9 156.5 153.5 145.2 136.3 128.5 114.8 103.0 91.0 88.6 14.01 14.46 12.37 11.40 13.92 16.20 17.49 18.84 18.93 13.43 16.94 16.28 19.17 17.20 17.53 15.59 15.85 15.26 16.06 18.00 16.96 17.78 16.05 18.86 9.88 13.54 17.80
1/ Season begins in November in Arizona and California; September in Florida; and October in Texas. 2/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1983, no commercial supplies were harvested. 3/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1989, no commercial supplies were harvested. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues; and Economic Research Service.
71 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-2--Grapefruit: Production, by State, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 Florida 2,138 2,044 1,674 1,738 1,870 1,987 2,116 2,289 2,327 1,518 1,917 1,802 2,344 2,170 2,367 2,225 2,372 2,106 2,000 2,270 1,955 1,985 1,645 1,738 544 820 1,156 California 263 201 238 238 289 266 305 298 263 310 262 330 303 312 312 271 275 268 245 241 211 198 188 194 204 201 134 Texas -- 1,000 short tons -268 556 448 128 3/ 9 77 152 192 80 4/ 3 75 120 186 182 212 192 244 237 288 236 226 228 264 208 284 Arizona 90 77 105 80 107 90 88 62 62 70 77 90 69 59 47 40 27 27 25 15 8 5 4 5 5 3 3 United States 2/ 2,759 2,878 2,465 2,184 2,266 2,352 2,586 2,801 2,844 1,978 2,256 2,224 2,791 2,661 2,912 2,718 2,885 2,593 2,513 2,763 2,462 2,424 2,063 2,165 1,018 1,232 1,577
1/ Season begins in November in Arizona and California; September in Florida; and October in Texas. 2/ Some totals may not add due to rounding. 3/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1983, no commercial supplies were harvested. 4/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1989, no commercial supplies were harvested. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
72 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-3--Grapefruit: Utilization of production, by State, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ Florida California Arizona Fresh Processed Fresh Processed Fresh Processed --1,000 short tons-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 730 711 778 708 637 834 890 982 1,016 567 1,017 971 984 956 945 971 988 899 847 774 743 739 663 708 315 294 466 1,408 1,334 896 1,030 1,233 1,153 1,227 1,306 1,311 950 900 831 1,360 1,213 1,422 1,254 1,384 1,207 1,153 1,495 1,212 1,246 982 1,030 229 526 690 146 120 144 150 202 185 190 195 179 195 169 211 187 204 198 201 203 186 222 208 181 171 164 171 181 178 117 116 79 94 85 85 78 112 101 81 111 91 119 116 108 114 70 72 82 22 34 30 27 23 23 23 23 17 51 36 63 54 70 58 56 42 43 53 54 65 45 38 44 25 14 16 18 6 7 5 4 5 5 5 3 38 41 42 26 37 32 32 21 20 17 23 24 24 21 3 15 13 10 7 9 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fresh 186 289 312 114 3/ 8 62 111 156 64 4/ 3 56 86 128 121 149 140 163 155 162 156 133 137 125 128 138
Texas Processed 82 267 136 14 3/ 1 15 41 36 16 4/ 4/ 19 34 58 61 63 52 81 82 126 80 93 91 139 80 146
United States 2/ Fresh Processed 1,113 1,158 1,297 1,028 911 1,088 1,200 1,332 1,395 882 1,241 1,249 1,273 1,284 1,315 1,318 1,353 1,242 1,250 1,143 1,093 1,071 964 1,021 626 603 724 1,645 1,720 1,168 1,156 1,355 1,264 1,386 1,469 1,449 1,096 1,015 975 1,518 1,377 1,597 1,400 1,532 1,351 1,263 1,620 1,369 1,353 1,099 1,144 392 629 853
1/ Season begins in November in Arizona and California; September in Florida; and October in Texas. 2/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. 3/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1983, no commercial supplies were harvested. 4/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1989, no commercial supplies were harvested.
Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues; and Economic Research Service.
73 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-4--Grapefruit: Equivalent-on-tree returns, by State, 1980/81 to date Season Florida California Texas 1/ ProProProFresh cessing All Fresh cessing All Fresh cessing All --Dollars/box 2/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 5.25 4.48 3.61 4.19 5.62 5.19 5.89 6.85 6.03 10.00 8.83 8.69 4.86 5.52 4.00 3.71 3.74 3.42 5.04 6.52 4.81 5.25 5.63 7.32 19.51 13.96 9.51 2.76 0.82 0.52 1.70 2.66 3.29 4.32 4.61 3.24 3.06 2.08 4.20 1.06 1.51 0.83 0.56 -0.01 -0.33 0.30 1.98 0.59 0.56 0.29 0.60 5.13 4.29 0.34 3.60 2.09 1.96 2.72 3.67 4.09 4.98 5.57 4.45 5.65 5.66 6.62 2.66 3.28 2.09 1.93 1.55 1.27 2.30 3.53 2.19 2.31 2.44 3.33 13.47 7.75 4.03 6.34 3.95 4.05 5.30 8.19 8.74 7.71 7.43 7.33 10.49 8.42 7.40 6.35 6.74 7.17 7.02 6.82 10.32 9.71 7.45 8.09 7.13 10.96 8.85 15.52 12.18 11.04 -0.45 -1.31 -1.31 -1.53 -0.45 -0.76 -0.64 -0.41 -1.54 -1.13 -1.68 -0.92 -2.13 -1.59 -2.37 -2.17 -2.13 -2.20 -2.23 -2.80 -2.42 -2.47 -2.52 -3.01 -3.08 -3.15 -3.22 3.33 1.85 1.94 2.83 5.64 5.93 4.62 4.76 4.55 6.28 4.87 4.39 3.11 3.86 3.70 4.64 4.48 6.48 8.63 6.03 6.59 5.83 9.28 7.42 13.39 10.39 9.26 3.70 2.73 1.75 2.20 3/ 8.89 7.47 6.61 5.06 7.34 4/ 13.52 6.57 5.02 3.18 5.22 4.15 4.75 6.75 7.75 3.15 4.45 4.14 4.84 22.02 16.50 10.57 2.31 0.98 0.14 0.24 3/ 3.50 3.40 3.32 0.57 0.58 0.60 0.61 0.62 1.02 0.54 0.66 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.30 -0.50 -0.50 -0.32 -0.17 0.06 2.15 0.90 3.27 1.89 1.26 1.99 3/ 8.40 6.69 5.73 4.21 6.00 4/ 13.52 5.11 3.89 2.36 3.69 3.03 3.57 4.65 5.16 1.56 2.77 2.30 2.83 10.46 10.98 5.62
Arizona ProFresh cessing 4.91 3.66 2.73 4.34 6.64 5.66 5.96 4.58 4.76 11.35 8.01 6.03 3.38 2.97 4.02 4.12 4.12 5.82 6.91 4.25 4.49 4.82 5.85 4.75 10.12 10.68 8.14 -0.20 -1.28 -1.32 -1.52 -0.38 -0.79 -0.64 -0.44 -1.57 -1.31 -1.69 -1.04 -1.78 -1.75 -2.38 -2.22 -2.36 -2.20 -2.31 -2.80 -2.42 -2.48 -2.53 ---------
All 2.72 1.01 1.11 2.46 4.19 3.36 3.54 2.91 2.76 8.27 5.15 4.11 1.81 1.30 3.62 1.76 1.04 2.73 4.17 0.05 3.24 4.50 5.46 4.75 10.12 10.68 8.14
United States ProFresh cessing All 5.15 3.94 3.18 4.14 6.27 5.85 6.27 6.84 6.05 10.00 8.74 8.34 5.10 5.61 4.40 4.36 4.25 4.64 6.12 6.84 5.10 5.43 6.33 7.23 18.79 13.96 9.95 2.36 0.66 0.22 1.37 2.38 2.94 3.79 4.16 2.84 2.53 1.65 3.44 0.77 1.21 0.59 0.39 -0.11 -0.43 0.24 1.77 0.42 0.44 0.18 0.46 2.83 3.74 0.37 3.50 1.99 1.79 2.68 3.95 4.29 4.94 5.43 4.41 5.86 5.55 6.20 2.75 3.33 2.30 2.32 1.93 2.00 3.17 3.87 2.50 2.64 3.03 3.66 12.65 8.74 4.77
--- = insufficient marketing to establish a price. 1/ Season begins in November in Arizona and California; September in Florida; and October in Texas. 2/ Net content of box varies. Approximate averages are as follows (pounds): Florida--85; California--64, beginning 1993/94--67; Texas--80; and Arizona--64, beginning 1993/94--67. 3/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1983, no commercial supplies were harvested. 4/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1989, no commercial supplies were harvested.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
74 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-5--All grapefruit: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Arizona, 1980/81 to date Season 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 Nov. 2.75 2.51 1.47 1.86 4.94 4.84 5.29 3.91 2.41 3.55 5.11 3.66 3.95 3.41 3.92 3.72 5.82 1.72 Dec. 1.83 0.14 0.92 1.80 5.87 4.67 3.55 4.01 3.12 3.81 4.76 3.72 3.86 2.82 3.02 3.85 5.12 1.27 3.79 4.37 3.12 5.62 5.05 3.75 15.42 10.28 12.84 Jan. 2.19 1.73 0.91 2.54 5.97 3.86 3.45 3.93 2.20 7.45 6.10 3.96 4.07 2.52 2.10 3.14 2.49 2.16 2.58 2.59 2.91 4.61 4.05 4.55 9.82 12.88 7.64 Feb. 1.91 0.63 0.55 2.47 5.55 3.27 2.78 2.84 1.74 8.85 6.89 3.84 3.55 2.68 3.52 3.35 3.38 3.02 1.88 2.04 1.56 4.02 4.65 3.85 3.52 9.98 5.64 Mar. 1.79 0.62 0.47 2.59 3.90 2.18 1.69 2.24 2.63 10.82 7.82 3.89 2.28 1.81 3.20 1.39 2.28 1.99 3.03 2.25 4.27 3.62 4.25 3.35 9.62 5.68 --Apr. May --Dollars/box 1/-2.46 0.38 0.50 2.71 2.50 2.42 0.95 2.62 2.49 8.98 5.41 4.40 2.43 0.45 1.07 1.52 1.51 2.34 2.59 0.73 4.83 1.36 6.25 3.95 10.62 12.58 --3.19 0.48 1.00 3.04 3.11 3.00 3.36 3.08 2.70 6.55 4.74 4.29 0.27 1.28 3.91 1.32 0.57 2.86 5.54 -0.02 3.57 5.24 5.59 5.65 11.02 10.78 --June 4.45 0.87 1.81 1.85 2.88 1.47 3.27 2.43 2.42 3.24 4.82 4.24 0.60 0.84 4.78 2.91 0.29 3.18 3.71 -0.45 3.27 3.62 ------10.78 --July 0.87 1.29 1.17 ------0.95 -0.17 -0.96 ----3.35 0.99 1.02 -4.00 -3.13 1.28 2.36 5.72 0.16 --------------Aug. ------------------------1.50 ----------------------------Sep. --------6.09 12.08 ----10.75 ----------13.42 13.62 ----------------------Oct. 4.84 2.54 --2.34 4.60 5.85 6.44 5.80 5.58 3.45 --8.46 1.87 2.62 6.42 7.24 ------------8.05 ---------
1998/99 --1999/2000 --2000/01 2.39 2001/02 4.61 2002/03 4.95 2003/04 2.75 2004/05 --2005/06 11.28 2006/07 11.94
--- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ Net content of box was 64 pounds; beginning 1993/94 season, is 67 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
75 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-6--All grapefruit: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, California, 1980/81 to date Season Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July --Dollars/box 1/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 3.19 3.78 1.97 3.36 7.50 9.61 6.20 8.58 5.62 7.19 6.05 6.85 8.38 7.97 5.96 10.20 10.87 3.97 3.44 4.80 1.46 3.59 7.74 8.06 5.40 6.24 6.33 5.97 7.81 7.13 6.27 4.92 4.36 7.35 9.46 6.29 10.94 9.88 8.41 8.12 11.11 6.68 9.59 7.33 12.08 2.65 3.64 1.12 4.08 7.52 8.04 5.66 5.84 5.20 10.00 8.42 5.46 5.34 4.55 4.94 4.52 6.77 6.16 11.18 9.10 7.93 7.43 8.43 6.57 10.54 7.32 10.90 2.55 2.18 0.90 3.93 5.38 5.97 4.53 5.51 2.47 8.07 5.68 4.20 3.26 2.33 1.82 3.98 4.43 3.64 7.15 7.55 6.48 7.43 7.63 5.87 10.31 6.70 11.19 2.79 1.15 1.20 2.59 5.35 6.13 4.41 4.07 2.58 8.85 6.03 4.35 2.15 1.92 1.50 2.63 2.62 3.38 5.48 6.23 7.19 3.56 5.08 2.71 8.77 5.81 4.20 2.98 1.05 1.05 2.50 2.90 3.33 3.60 3.39 2.96 7.60 5.46 4.33 1.24 1.91 2.15 2.47 2.29 3.22 3.84 4.48 6.51 4.59 7.93 5.11 17.51 10.84 7.74 2.76 1.28 1.49 3.13 4.82 4.11 4.13 3.71 2.85 7.74 4.50 4.17 0.62 2.82 1.80 5.37 2.03 3.30 10.02 4.99 8.00 6.01 9.99 7.13 15.95 13.42 10.06 3.57 1.47 1.96 2.30 4.93 6.76 4.59 3.97 3.58 8.04 5.88 4.70 2.38 3.77 3.75 4.54 4.81 4.68 11.98 6.60 7.17 6.35 11.21 7.01 15.33 10.98 9.89 4.29 3.40 2.47 2.44 6.22 6.03 5.53 5.01 5.52 5.63 5.07 4.08 4.50 4.63 3.24 3.11 6.81 6.73 9.83 5.59 6.10 6.28 8.83 6.21 13.83 11.07 8.95
Aug. 3.07 1.42 2.76 2.47 5.80 6.14 4.30 5.46 6.26 3.17 3.88 3.91 3.50 3.94 5.72 4.38 3.81 8.92 6.18 4.65 4.98 5.28 7.03 5.84 10.93 10.18 7.53
Sep. 5.69 1.48 2.58 3.42 7.64 8.05 4.47 5.26 7.43 1.03 1.59 4.39 9.89 5.61 4.56 8.02 3.56 13.49 3.70 6.20 6.88 5.23 13.85 13.02 16.77 11.38 8.49
Oct. 3.17 1.74 3.31 3.89 4.37
-5.32 5.32 6.76 1.57 1.71 4.12 7.81 2.03 8.21 10.06 1.76 13.86 5.14 6.92 5.95 5.26 10.18 9.07 12.35 12.21
1998/99 11.70 1999/2000 9.72 2000/01 7.91 2001/02 6.86 2002/03 9.95 2003/04 7.01 2004/05 10.57 2005/06 7.91 2006/07 9.09
--- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ Net content of box was 64 pounds, for desert areas; beginning 1993/94 season, is 67 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
76 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-7--All grapefruit: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Florida, 1980/81 to date Season Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June --Dollars/box 1/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 4.13 4.27 2.63 3.78 4.60 4.69 --9.17 7.78 6.01 7.17 6.67 6.28 7.55 4.39 4.78 5.24 3.65 3.30 2.48 1.87 2.18 4.10 3.58 7.14 6.23 5.26 5.68 6.35 6.55 4.24 4.81 2.07 2.20 2.75 1.93 2.91 4.27 2.94 3.64 3.61 4.54 16.21 6.88 8.02 3.25 2.36 1.90 1.99 3.95 3.78 4.64 5.79 4.47 6.90 5.34 6.15 3.78 3.72 1.77 1.49 1.94 2.10 2.31 4.30 2.44 2.69 2.67 3.95 14.48 8.78 6.82 3.23 1.86 1.66 2.59 3.87 3.86 4.69 5.58 4.47 4.87 5.71 6.04 2.77 3.44 2.12 1.69 1.99 1.53 2.35 4.36 2.30 2.76 2.42 3.37 14.84 9.98 5.31 3.31 1.59 1.43 2.24 3.49 3.89 4.72 5.50 4.14 4.84 4.73 6.22 2.66 3.12 2.02 1.68 1.52 1.19 2.02 3.76 2.38 2.10 2.18 3.15 12.91 8.82 3.51 3.61 1.50 1.72 2.76 3.22 4.04 4.67 5.19 4.00 6.57 5.72 7.23 1.81 2.87 1.77 1.56 1.05 0.70 1.82 3.18 1.98 1.85 1.80 2.81 11.29 6.80 2.56 4.46 2.43 2.36 3.62 3.71 4.71 4.87 5.20 4.45 6.04 5.88 8.14 2.10 2.65 1.32 2.07 0.90 0.65 2.08 2.80 1.65 1.61 1.37 2.19 10.79 5.81 1.57 5.34 3.22 2.75 3.84 4.15 5.64 5.22 5.12 4.69 --4.72 --1.60 1.35 1.05 2.29 0.53 0.34 2.12 2.27 1.44 1.37 1.24 2.42 10.82 3.47 2.49 6.09 ----4.04 --7.24 6.24 ----------1.50 1.41 ----1.42 ----1.68 1.61 -------------
July -------------------------------------------------------
Aug. -------------------------------------------------------
Sep. --3.59 ------------7.54 7.66 9.19 ----7.00 ---------------------------
1998/99 4.53 1999/2000 7.09 2000/01 4.89 2001/02 6.46 2002/03 5.37 2003/04 7.02 2004/05 15.23 2005/06 7.81 2006/07 10.73
--- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ Net content of box is 85 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
77 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-8--All grapefruit: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Texas, 1980/81 to date Season Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June --Dollars/box 1/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 4.57 4.75 2.97 ------10.17 9.69 7.51 7.88 ------9.18 6.44 9.80 5.85 5.92 11.63 11.94 4.27 10.89 8.38 8.55 28.17 23.80 27.47 3.66 2.98 2.26 2.50 8.70 8.70 9.97 8.90 7.36 7.13 --12.80 10.64 6.75 3.12 5.62 3.92 4.67 8.04 8.63 3.84 5.98 3.44 4.74 19.00 16.15 10.25 2.99 2.11 2.33 2.13 7.90 7.90 8.74 7.68 6.15 5.39 --14.00 10.48 5.55 2.67 3.82 3.52 3.69 6.54 5.14 2.00 4.99 1.77 3.66 15.83 13.21 9.03 2.71 1.68 0.94 2.12 5.92 5.92 5.39 5.50 3.95 3.55 --14.00 5.99 3.10 2.34 3.75 2.85 3.05 4.19 4.72 1.52 2.38 1.64 2.37 12.95 10.97 5.97 3.09 1.92 0.72 0.52 ----5.12 4.92 3.02 ------4.94 2.15 2.14 2.65 2.15 3.56 3.63 3.60 1.06 1.95 1.16 1.89 10.48 9.32 5.75 3.36 1.32 0.59 ------5.69 4.08 1.98 ------3.29 2.15 2.02 2.32 2.16 2.80 2.78 3.99 0.87 0.75 1.35 1.75 8.28 9.47 4.85 3.44 1.04 0.56 ------4.47 3.93 2.34 ------3.24 1.91 1.33 2.14 2.17 3.13 2.83 2.66 0.48 1.13 1.47 1.81 6.52 8.83 3.26 --0.92 0.95 ------7.00 4.05 3.18 ------2.07 1.46 0.87 2.07 1.77 2.88 2.72 2.21 0.19 0.84 3.52 1.39 6.58 9.76 4.16 --0.82 0.55 ----------------------------------0.49 0.57 -----------
July -------------------------------------------------------
Aug. -------------------------------------------------------
Sep. --------------------------------------5.35 ---------------
--- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ Net content of box is 80 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
78 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-9--All grapefruit: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, United States, 1980/81 to date Season Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July --Dollars/box-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 3.34 2.65 2.69 3.77 4.60 4.03 7.53 8.68 7.29 6.09 6.78 6.44 6.15 7.30 4.47 5.34 5.67 3.66 3.20 2.31 1.94 2.26 4.54 4.88 4.88 6.54 5.38 5.94 6.32 6.55 4.64 5.14 2.44 2.55 3.15 2.35 3.79 5.11 3.24 4.06 3.78 4.70 15.93 8.41 8.34 3.10 1.84 1.99 2.04 4.33 4.71 4.82 5.97 4.72 6.57 5.36 6.19 4.08 3.92 1.94 1.85 2.19 2.43 3.11 4.56 2.49 3.13 2.77 4.05 14.42 9.51 7.98 3.25 1.64 1.52 2.55 4.21 4.57 4.75 5.56 4.40 5.03 5.78 5.99 3.00 3.45 2.19 1.87 2.17 1.79 2.69 4.53 2.32 2.83 2.55 3.44 13.74 10.02 5.66 3.50 1.46 1.24 2.22 3.63 4.53 4.67 5.45 4.00 5.00 4.76 6.13 2.78 3.04 2.03 1.76 1.63 1.44 2.22 3.79 2.33 2.14 2.13 3.07 11.96 8.81 4.02 4.05 1.98 1.48 2.75 3.30 2.65 4.85 5.10 3.83 7.02 5.78 6.96 1.86 2.80 1.79 1.60 1.14 0.89 1.94 3.25 1.92 1.81 1.79 2.72 10.24 7.15 2.91 3.90 2.07 1.73 3.46 3.55 1.30 4.97 5.02 4.24 7.37 5.79 6.69 2.09 2.57 1.39 2.08 1.00 0.89 2.25 2.82 1.65 1.65 2.00 2.26 10.37 6.89 2.10 4.09 1.13 1.82 3.54 4.26 2.44 4.93 4.74 4.29 7.48 4.69 4.22 1.45 1.59 1.59 3.24 0.75 0.99 4.91 2.51 1.97 1.87 6.02 3.46 11.16 11.61 4.49 3.84 2.93 1.85 2.63 4.51 6.68 4.31 3.52 3.32 7.95 5.68 4.61 1.78 2.45 3.98 4.24 3.04 4.42 10.44 3.76 4.06 5.62 11.21 7.01 15.33 10.97 9.89 3.07 1.42 2.12 2.44 6.22 6.03 5.45 4.93 5.44 5.63 5.07 4.02 3.97 4.03 3.11 2.82 6.72 6.46 9.78 5.35 6.10 6.28 8.83 6.21 13.83 11.07 8.95
Aug. 5.69 3.23 2.58 2.47 5.80 6.14 4.30 5.46 6.26 3.17 3.88 3.91 3.42 3.94 5.72 4.28 3.81 8.92 6.18 4.65 4.98 5.28 7.03 5.84 10.93 10.18 7.53
Sep 4.32 3.59 2.58 3.42 6.10 8.22 4.47 5.26 7.61 5.87 6.92 4.39 9.89 6.52 4.63 8.09 3.56 13.49 3.70 6.14 6.88 5.23 13.85 13.02 16.77 11.38 8.49
1998/99 5.76 1999/2000 7.72 2000/01 4.99 2001/02 6.93 2002/03 5.69 2003/04 7.23 2004/05 12.88 2005/06 14.71 2006/07 11.17
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
79 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-10--Processed grapefruit: Florida, 1980/81 to date Frozen Season concentrate 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 19,490 20,052 13,977 18,728 22,996 21,572 24,143 26,690 26,621 19,405 17,413 16,099 26,595 22,324 27,343 22,993 24,981 20,578 19,050 24,070 21,201 21,686 15,958 17,186 2,466 8,002 11,560
Chilled juice -- 1,000 boxes 2/ -3,489 2,406 1,731 1,320 1,065 1,189 2,295 1,965 2,626 1,931 3,391 2,857 4,852 5,935 5,815 6,379 7,135 7,225 7,516 10,397 6,362 6,414 6,221 6,586 2,763 4,122 4,425
Other processed 1/ 10,154 8,923 5,379 4,191 4,951 4,369 2,424 2,085 1,601 1,019 373 600 549 289 303 135 447 587 563 716 947 1,206 932 471 152 262 253
Total 33,133 31,381 21,087 24,239 29,012 27,130 28,862 30,740 30,848 22,355 21,177 19,556 31,996 28,548 33,461 29,507 32,563 28,390 27,129 35,183 28,510 29,306 23,111 24,243 5,381 12,386 16,238
1/ Beginning 1981/82 includes canned juices, blends, and sections and salads. Beginning in 1996/97, Florida Citrus Processors Association moved residual processed use to other processed, and chilled product is now almost all not from concentrate juice. 2/ Net box weight 85 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
80 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-11--Frozen concentrated grapefruit juice: Processors' stocks, pack, supplies, and movement, Florida, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 Carryin 4.9 8.4 11.4 5.4 4.0 3.4 3.4 5.2 9.8 15.2 12.5 8.1 4.1 10.0 9.6 13.2 13.3 17.8 13.3 10.1 13.5 15.4 18.4 15.7 13.2 5.3 7.1 Pack 21.1 21.9 15.1 20.2 25.3 26.2 30.2 33.5 33.1 22.7 22.1 20.6 33.1 26.9 31.5 26.9 30.0 24.2 24.5 30.0 27.5 27.6 20.4 21.1 4.8 10.3 16.3 Supply --Million gallons (40 degrees Brix)-26.0 30.3 26.5 25.6 29.3 29.6 33.6 38.7 42.9 37.9 34.6 28.7 37.1 36.9 41.1 40.7 43.3 42.0 37.8 40.1 41.0 43.0 38.8 36.8 18.0 15.6 23.4 Movement 17.6 18.9 21.1 21.6 25.9 26.2 28.4 28.9 27.6 25.4 26.5 24.6 27.2 27.3 27.9 27.4 26.6 29.1 27.9 26.7 25.5 24.6 23.1 23.1 12.8 8.5 12.6 Ending inventory 8.4 11.4 5.4 4.0 3.4 3.4 5.2 9.8 15.3 12.5 8.1 4.1 10.0 9.6 13.2 13.3 17.8 13.3 10.1 13.5 15.4 18.4 15.7 13.6 5.3 7.1 10.7
1/ As of 1998/99, season begins in October; prior to then it began in December. Source: Florida Citrus Processors Association; beginning 2005/06 data from Florida Department of Citrus.
81 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-12--Chilled grapefruit juice: Processors' stocks, pack, supplies, and movement, Florida, 1985/86 to date Season 1/ Carryin Pack Supply Domestic movement Exports Ending inventory --Million gallons (single strength)-1985/86 1.6 34.0 35.6 33.6 NA 2.0 1986/87 2.0 37.6 39.6 37.5 NA 1.9 1987/88 1.9 37.0 38.9 36.3 NA 2.5 1988/89 2.5 38.7 41.2 36.2 NA 3.8 1989/90 3.8 34.6 38.4 32.9 NA 3.1 1990/91 3.1 38.4 41.5 31.7 NA 5.7 1991/92 5.7 35.8 41.5 31.8 NA NA 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 NA NA 10.0 12.2 10.9 14.8 12.9 11.4 21.2 14.9 13.4 10.3 12.5 11.7 12.5 61.2 79.4 84.8 82.3 94.9 100.9 107.3 110.0 92.1 90.3 76.0 74.3 55.2 50.9 57.1 61.2 79.4 94.8 94.5 105.8 115.7 120.2 121.4 113.3 105.2 89.4 84.6 67.7 62.6 69.6 37.7 43.0 44.7 45.3 46.9 53.0 56.4 40.4 36.7 30.4 28.6 22.4 13.8 14.7 13.7 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 7.9 9.1 8.6 10.5 11.3 5.7 6.0 9.9 NA 10.0 12.2 10.9 14.8 12.9 11.4 21.2 14.9 13.4 10.3 12.5 11.7 12.5 13.8
NA = not available. 1/ As of 1998/99, season begins in October; prior to then it began in December. Source: Florida Citrus Processors Association; beginning 2005/06 data from Florida Department of Citrus.
82 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-13--Lemons: Acreage, yield per acre, and production, by State, 1980/81 to date California Arizona Bearing Yield per Season Bearing Yield per 1/ acreage acre Production acreage acre Production 1,000 Short 1,000 1,000 Short 1,000 acres tons short tons acres tons short tons 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 52.7 54.2 52.0 51.5 49.6 48.8 48.4 49.0 48.4 47.8 46.7 46.4 46.4 45.5 45.7 46.4 47.4 48.7 49.0 49.5 50.5 51.0 47.0 45.0 44.0 44.0 45.0 17.51 12.97 14.83 12.74 15.16 11.76 16.88 13.18 12.72 12.56 12.06 12.35 16.72 17.29 16.64 17.21 18.13 16.38 12.58 14.59 17.02 13.64 19.42 15.20 17.71 19.00 13.53 923 703 771 656 752 574 817 646 616 600 563 574 775 787 760 798 859 798 616 722 859 695 912 684 779 836 608 19.2 21.6 19.5 18.3 17.0 16.5 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.4 15.7 15.7 15.6 15.3 14.9 14.5 14.0 14.1 14.3 14.8 14.8 14.8 14.8 14.5 13.5 13.5 13.85 11.06 9.18 7.27 12.65 7.15 17.42 8.97 9.32 6.86 10.12 12.35 10.64 12.65 8.93 13.00 7.07 7.07 9.31 8.25 9.23 7.18 7.71 7.71 6.31 10.68 7.03 266 239 179 133 215 118 270 139 144 106 156 194 167 198 137 194 103 99 131 118 137 106 114 114 91 144 95
Bearing acreage 1,000 acres 71.9 75.8 71.5 69.8 66.6 65.3 63.9 64.5 63.9 63.3 62.1 62.1 62.1 61.1 61.0 61.3 61.9 62.7 63.1 63.8 65.3 65.8 61.8 59.8 58.5 57.5 58.5
United States Yield per acre Production 2/ Short 1,000 tons short tons 16.54 12.43 13.29 11.29 14.52 10.60 17.01 12.17 11.89 11.15 11.58 12.33 15.17 16.11 14.70 16.18 15.54 14.31 11.84 13.17 15.25 12.17 16.60 13.34 14.87 17.04 12.02 1,189 942 950 789 967 692 1,087 785 760 706 719 766 942 984 897 992 962 897 747 840 996 801 1,026 798 870 980 703
1/ Season begins in September for Arizona and in August for California. 2/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary, various issues; and Economic Research Service.
83 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-14--Lemons: Utilization of production, by State, 1980/81 to date Season California Arizona 1/ Fresh Processed Fresh Processed --1,000 short tons-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 348 303 352 351 355 361 380 384 391 399 357 345 376 361 414 410 439 377 372 441 437 476 498 464 449 604 376 576 400 420 304 397 213 437 262 224 201 206 228 399 426 346 388 420 421 244 281 421 220 414 220 330 232 232 85 98 84 77 86 72 89 75 75 67 92 112 99 112 92 105 59 54 89 77 72 72 59 76 50 82 72 181 141 94 56 129 46 181 64 69 39 64 81 68 85 45 89 44 44 42 41 65 34 55 38 41 62 23
United States 2/ Fresh Processed 433 401 436 428 441 433 469 458 467 466 448 457 475 473 506 516 498 431 461 518 510 548 557 540 499 686 448 757 542 514 360 526 259 618 326 293 240 270 309 467 511 391 476 464 466 286 322 486 253 469 258 371 294 255
1/ Season beginning August. 2/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary, various issues; and Economic Research Service.
84 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-15--All lemons: Equivalent-on-tree returns, by State, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ California Arizona Fresh Processing All Fresh Processing All --Dollars/box 2/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 6.22 7.64 6.20 8.16 10.58 14.28 10.54 13.44 15.37 18.23 21.00 16.25 14.91 16.39 16.22 14.82 17.22 15.52 16.72 16.96 13.90 18.63 15.56 14.90 18.21 18.42 30.01 -0.33 -2.90 -2.94 -2.06 -1.06 -1.18 -1.18 -2.04 -1.11 0.16 -0.75 -1.86 -1.58 -2.46 -2.58 -1.76 -0.62 -1.24 -3.17 -2.60 -3.60 -3.93 -4.04 -4.91 -5.03 -5.68 -5.84 2.14 1.64 1.22 3.41 4.44 8.55 4.27 7.16 9.37 12.17 13.05 9.04 6.42 6.19 7.67 6.77 8.49 6.68 8.84 9.34 5.31 11.50 6.66 8.52 8.35 11.72 16.34 4.30 5.13 5.93 5.07 6.74 20.95 6.32 12.24 12.67 17.93 14.40 17.55 9.31 12.44 11.32 10.22 13.02 11.22 14.62 17.36 8.60 17.23 14.54 9.90 16.11 11.42 23.81 -0.24 -2.90 -2.92 -3.12 -1.91 -1.23 -1.10 -2.04 -1.15 -0.23 -0.60 -1.84 -1.55 -2.17 -2.61 -1.76 -0.62 -1.13 -3.19 -2.60 -3.78 -3.94 -4.04 -4.91 -5.03 -5.71 -5.84 1.21 0.39 1.25 1.63 1.54 12.28 1.35 5.65 6.05 11.21 8.22 9.41 4.90 6.12 6.73 4.74 7.23 5.66 8.90 10.43 2.74 10.44 5.54 5.00 6.64 4.06 16.63
Fresh 5.84 7.03 6.14 7.54 9.80 15.43 9.74 13.24 14.93 18.19 19.65 16.57 13.74 15.45 15.33 13.88 16.72 14.98 16.31 17.02 13.15 18.54 15.45 14.19 18.00 17.58 29.01
United States Processing -0.31 -2.90 -2.94 -2.24 -1.28 -1.19 -1.16 -2.04 -1.12 0.10 -0.71 -1.85 -1.58 -2.41 -2.58 -1.76 -0.62 -1.23 -3.17 -2.60 -3.62 -3.93 -4.04 -4.91 -5.03 -5.69 -5.84
All 1.93 1.32 1.23 3.08 3.76 9.21 3.55 6.89 8.74 12.02 12.00 9.13 6.15 6.18 7.52 6.37 8.36 6.57 8.85 9.49 4.96 11.36 6.53 8.01 8.17 10.59 16.38
1/ Season begins in September for Arizona and in August for California. 2/ Net box weight is 76 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
85 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-16--All lemons: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Arizona, 1980/81 to date Season Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May --Dollars/box 1/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 7.83 6.41 5.65 5.92 7.32 27.05 2.27 10.77 12.39 18.89 15.08 28.92 12.96 31.83 27.78 23.59 15.76 37.20 22.82 24.20 14.52 26.63 19.18 14.20 20.31 13.92 34.71 4.99 0.81 1.65 3.38 2.55 30.22 3.37 9.62 8.86 16.72 12.25 21.69 6.16 15.82 10.92 12.07 12.94 13.85 22.97 18.66 6.92 24.30 16.68 12.10 18.31 12.52 30.05 2.43 0.30 1.40 1.18 1.30 10.16 2.41 6.96 6.02 10.22 5.12 12.82 2.98 4.46 5.38 5.49 7.98 4.12 11.63 8.96 2.86 14.17 8.54 5.14 6.68 6.58 19.78 1.37 0.01 0.55 0.56 1.75 6.78 1.70 3.63 4.18 6.65 3.26 5.59 3.14 2.16 4.03 3.12 5.79 2.42 6.41 9.37 1.89 9.03 4.73 3.69 4.93 2.36 11.69 0.77 0.56 0.22 0.14 0.89 5.00 0.83 1.58 3.10 6.59 10.35 4.21 3.01 1.04 3.48 1.50 4.15 1.75 7.67 6.99 0.82 7.79 2.76 2.28 4.40 0.99 9.27 0.22 1.41 0.37 0.14 -0.01 1.88 0.47 2.29 1.66 6.21 8.42 2.06 2.28 -0.15 1.59 0.65 2.48 0.96 3.45 4.73 -1.05 5.42 -0.97 0.77 1.24 -0.46 20.19 0.10 1.65 0.19 0.71 -1.15 -0.49 -0.09 5.72 4.56 --12.09 1.61 1.57 -0.67 2.59 0.18 1.28 0.86 1.08 3.82 -1.93 2.41 -1.75 --3.16 0.21 --0.05 0.41 0.03 1.41 -1.06 -0.81 -0.78 -1.28 ------1.55 2.10 -0.27 --0.12 --0.25 1.13 1.80 -----1.76 --------0.36 ----4.34 --10.10 -2.32 -----------------------------------------
June -------------------------------------------------------
July -------------------------------------------------------
Aug. ----------------------17.72 40.32 --25.42 -------------------------
--- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ Net content of box is 76 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
86 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-17--All lemons: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, California, 1980/81 to date Season Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. --Dollars/box 1/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 8.99 7.30 6.50 6.66 12.11 22.09 4.06 12.26 16.10 16.70 10.90 19.83 9.05 22.07 28.01 19.13 15.24 23.66 23.03 16.97 13.44 18.46 20.28 12.39 17.86 12.32 20.85 5.57 6.94 6.23 6.30 10.27 22.26 1.16 8.94 12.19 16.71 11.83 20.33 10.92 21.09 20.25 15.65 14.16 18.60 17.46 19.87 8.92 15.19 18.37 9.62 17.04 10.38 27.42 3.73 0.17 1.63 5.16 4.31 18.40 3.04 7.74 6.69 14.10 10.47 17.88 5.92 13.20 8.98 10.03 9.81 10.58 19.42 15.38 4.23 17.90 14.72 6.14 14.82 7.93 28.32 2.30 1.40 0.57 0.95 1.87 11.09 2.57 3.99 5.73 9.25 4.48 11.37 1.65 7.07 5.95 5.97 8.18 4.70 12.12 10.99 2.00 15.52 9.91 5.01 10.26 9.12 21.11 0.89 1.06 0.18 0.13 2.79 8.16 1.96 2.74 4.65 7.64 2.91 2.35 2.03 2.27 2.71 3.56 6.74 2.95 6.76 11.67 1.72 9.54 6.63 3.06 8.47 7.26 13.61 0.53 0.84 0.86 0.53 2.09 7.15 2.36 1.64 4.80 9.38 5.96 3.53 2.94 0.43 4.23 2.10 4.34 2.04 7.30 11.45 0.73 6.46 3.55 1.95 7.90 4.92 12.62 0.22 1.56 0.92 0.65 1.43 5.01 2.98 2.27 5.10 10.16 10.65 4.88 2.75 0.19 2.05 1.85 1.83 1.78 4.84 9.70 0.79 4.40 1.20 3.84 6.24 11.74 29.32 0.51 0.09 0.42 0.11 1.73 4.36 3.38 5.92 5.89 10.24 14.04 6.22 2.70 1.01 2.65 2.69 1.98 1.74 5.22 8.66 1.42 5.98 0.65 6.75 4.80 9.54 8.68 0.78 1.21 0.92 1.36 1.74 4.51 3.44 6.58 8.03 11.19 17.70 6.88 3.59 2.68 3.60 4.88 5.28 2.84 6.04 5.51 3.70 8.47 4.63 9.08 5.64 13.49 9.18
May 1.01 2.57 0.55 5.33 4.16 4.56 5.01 8.04 11.96 12.20 20.69 7.14 6.82 4.43 9.24 7.09 15.34 6.88 7.87 3.65 5.44 10.58 5.49 11.81 4.16 15.09 8.14
June 1.88 2.95 2.67 11.69 7.47 7.88 8.58 12.09 14.95 13.24 18.47 8.65 15.56 9.79 18.89 11.40 25.14 16.45 10.07 6.85 9.05 15.50 5.77 14.31 12.86 16.99 13.04
July 6.89 7.47 7.27 11.30 12.09 8.92 10.76 13.42 15.57 13.40 22.04 8.90 17.66 10.40 20.23 13.52 29.44 23.33 13.76 11.91 15.86 17.72 6.24 14.04 10.75 18.89 13.64
1/ Net content of box is 76 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
87 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-18--All lemons: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, United States, 1980/81 to date Season Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. --Dollars/box--1/ 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 8.99 7.30 6.50 6.66 12.11 22.09 4.06 12.26 16.10 16.70 10.90 19.83 9.56 22.92 28.01 19.18 15.24 23.66 23.03 16.97 13.44 18.46 20.28 12.39 17.86 12.32 20.85 5.74 6.69 6.03 6.20 8.95 23.60 1.41 9.26 12.23 17.22 12.52 22.65 11.67 24.48 22.01 17.51 14.36 20.77 18.52 20.69 9.77 15.43 18.43 10.22 17.14 10.86 27.80 4.13 0.51 1.64 4.19 3.35 23.90 3.19 8.79 7.90 15.11 11.20 19.98 6.01 14.26 9.45 10.54 10.35 11.39 20.62 16.52 4.94 19.15 15.19 7.91 15.65 9.28 28.83 2.37 0.76 1.07 1.08 1.52 10.52 2.48 5.49 5.87 9.71 8.84 12.18 2.24 5.52 5.83 5.84 8.15 4.52 11.94 10.08 2.32 14.95 9.43 5.06 9.25 8.16 20.71 1.15 0.48 0.35 0.31 2.27 7.48 1.86 3.09 4.43 7.17 3.05 4.40 2.54 2.22 3.16 3.39 6.45 2.80 6.66 10.72 1.78 9.34 6.02 3.29 7.39 5.63 12.98 0.62 0.75 0.68 0.44 1.75 6.59 1.68 1.62 4.33 8.67 7.32 3.93 2.96 0.65 3.88 1.88 4.30 1.98 7.39 9.80 0.76 6.91 3.35 2.06 7.16 3.82 11.50 0.22 1.53 0.82 0.60 1.09 4.39 2.09 2.27 4.75 9.89 9.77 3.68 2.67 0.08 1.99 1.44 1.86 1.67 4.46 8.65 0.49 4.60 0.69 3.30 5.86 9.48 27.69 0.40 0.26 0.41 0.15 1.06 4.06 2.57 5.91 5.87 10.24 13.98 5.67 2.65 0.79 2.64 2.28 1.97 1.72 4.32 8.51 1.27 5.88 0.47 6.75 4.79 9.44 8.68 0.66 1.19 0.89 1.36 1.59 4.43 3.09 6.56 8.03 11.19 17.70 6.72 3.56 2.64 3.60 4.80 5.28 2.79 5.97 5.47 3.70 8.47 4.60 9.08 5.64 13.49 9.18
May 1.00 2.57 0.55 5.33 4.16 4.65 4.76 8.04 11.96 12.20 20.69 7.14 6.82 4.43 9.24 7.09 15.34 6.88 7.87 3.65 5.44 10.58 5.46 11.81 4.16 15.09 8.14
June 1.88 2.95 2.67 11.69 7.47 7.78 8.58 12.09 14.95 13.24 18.47 8.65 15.56 9.79 18.89 11.40 25.14 16.45 10.07 6.85 9.05 15.50 5.77 14.31 12.86 16.99 13.04
July 6.89 7.47 7.27 11.30 12.09 8.92 10.76 13.42 15.57 13.40 22.04 8.90 17.66 10.40 20.23 13.52 29.44 23.33 13.76 11.91 15.86 17.72 6.24 14.04 10.75 18.89 13.64
1/ Net content of box is 76 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
88 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-19--Oranges: Bearing acreage and yield per acre, by State, 1980/81 to date Florida California Texas Season Bearing Yield per Bearing Yield per Bearing Yield per 1/ acreage acre acreage acre acreage acre 1,000 Short 1,000 Short 1,000 Short acres tons acres tons acres tons 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 573.4 560.2 536.8 474.2 420.1 367.6 375.4 380.2 388.7 399.5 420.9 444.4 489.2 510.8 562.8 594.8 624.9 609.2 612.6 602.1 605.0 586.9 587.6 564.8 541.8 491.0 475.9 13.53 10.11 11.70 11.08 11.13 14.59 14.35 16.33 16.97 12.41 16.21 14.18 17.15 15.35 16.43 15.39 16.29 18.05 13.68 17.42 16.61 17.64 15.53 19.26 12.42 13.55 12.20 182.7 180.2 177.4 177.1 175.3 174.6 172.9 172.6 177.6 175.1 178.4 181.8 184.0 185.0 191.0 196.0 200.0 202.2 203.5 199.0 198.0 195.0 189.5 184.0 182.0 181.0 179.0 13.39 8.72 16.09 10.27 11.22 11.58 12.56 12.82 12.44 15.29 5.39 13.91 13.61 12.90 10.99 11.10 12.00 12.79 6.64 12.08 10.31 9.90 12.26 10.28 13.28 12.64 9.41 25.3 23.7 24.0 24.3 11.4 8.3 10.3 11.1 12.0 13.0 3.5 3.5 4.4 5.5 7.0 7.9 8.7 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 7.27 10.63 10.04 4.40 2/ 1.69 3.59 5.50 6.58 3.92 3/ 0.38 4.89 4.29 6.42 5.10 6.93 6.84 6.55 7.57 10.20 7.95 7.57 7.99 8.54 7.74 9.56
Arizona Bearing Yield per acreage acre 1,000 Short acres tons 13.2 13.6 12.6 12.6 10.9 11.0 10.9 10.6 10.4 10.2 9.9 10.4 10.6 10.6 10.4 10.1 10.0 9.1 6.9 6.2 6.4 6.4 5.8 5.5 5.0 4.3 4.3 7.42 8.46 11.27 5.16 7.06 6.91 9.27 6.42 6.15 5.78 6.57 8.59 6.56 6.71 3.79 6.11 5.25 4.13 6.26 6.64 5.29 3.04 3.04 3.19 3.23 3.94 2.63
United States Bearing Yield per acreage acre 1,000 Short acres tons 794.6 777.7 750.8 688.2 617.7 561.5 569.5 574.5 588.7 597.8 612.7 640.1 688.2 711.9 771.2 808.8 843.6 830.0 832.3 816.6 818.7 797.6 791.7 763.1 737.6 685.1 668.0 13.20 9.77 12.68 10.52 10.88 13.31 13.52 14.88 15.20 12.96 12.81 13.92 15.97 14.51 14.82 14.13 15.05 16.47 11.80 15.92 14.93 15.51 14.58 16.87 12.54 13.17 11.36
1/ Season begins in November for Arizona and California, and in October for Florida and Texas. 2/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1983, no commercial supplies were harvested. 3/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1989, no commercial supplies were harvested.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
89 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-20--Oranges: Production by State, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ Florida California 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 7,758 5,661 6,282 5,252 4,676 5,364 5,387 6,210 6,597 4,958 6,822 6,291 8,397 7,848 9,248 9,149 10,179 10,980 8,370 10,485 10,049 10,350 9,135 10,890 6,741 6,647 5,805 2,447 1,572 2,854 1,819 1,966 2,022 2,172 2,212 2,209 2,677 961 2,528 2,505 2,385 2,100 2,175 2,400 2,588 1,350 2,400 2,044 1,931 2,325 1,894 2,419 2,288 1,688
Texas -- 1,000 short tons -184 252 241 107 3/ 14 37 61 79 51 4/ 1 22 23 45 40 60 65 61 71 95 74 67 70 75 68 84
Arizona 98 115 142 65 77 76 101 68 64 59 65 89 69 71 39 62 53 38 43 41 34 22 18 18 16 17 11
United States 2/ 10,487 7,600 9,519 7,243 6,719 7,476 7,697 8,551 8,949 7,745 7,848 8,909 10,992 10,329 11,432 11,426 12,692 13,670 9,824 12,997 12,221 12,374 11,545 12,872 9,252 9,021 7,589
1/ Season begins in November for Arizona and California, and in October for Florida and Texas. 2/ Some totals may not add due to rounding. 3/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1983, no commercial supplies were harvested. 4/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1989, no commercial supplies were harvested.
Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary, various issues; and Economic Research Service.
90 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-21--Oranges: Utilization of production, by State, 1980/81 to date Season Florida California Arizona 1/ Fresh Processed Fresh Processed Fresh Processed --1,000 short tons-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 372 343 464 344 299 403 399 428 382 266 560 520 483 445 470 449 481 495 489 423 437 422 437 445 333 329 290 7,386 5,318 5,818 4,908 4,376 4,961 4,987 5,782 6,215 4,693 6,262 5,771 7,914 7,403 8,778 8,700 9,698 10,485 7,881 10,062 9,612 9,928 8,698 10,445 6,408 6,317 5,515 1,411 1,253 1,622 1,408 1,515 1,635 1,564 1,549 1,523 1,766 608 1,551 1,841 1,729 1,654 1,669 1,931 2,081 731 1,639 1,725 1,659 1,868 1,669 1,845 1,650 986 1,036 319 1,232 411 450 386 608 664 686 911 353 977 664 656 446 506 469 506 619 761 319 272 458 225 574 638 701 63 80 95 54 60 62 74 53 46 43 53 68 56 57 37 48 49 33 34 30 27 17 15 14 12 9 7 35 35 47 11 17 14 28 15 18 17 12 22 13 15 2 14 4 4 9 11 6 2 3 4 4 8 4
Fresh 121 141 142 59 3/ 12 33 54 66 28 4/ 1 19 21 31 33 41 48 48 54 54 59 48 50 52 54 63
Texas Processed 63 111 99 48 3/ 1 4 7 12 23 4/ 0 3 2 14 6 20 17 13 16 41 15 19 20 23 14 22
United States 2/ Fresh Processed 1,968 1,816 2,324 1,865 1,875 2,112 2,070 2,085 2,016 2,103 1,221 2,139 2,398 2,254 2,191 2,199 2,502 2,658 1,300 2,146 2,244 2,157 2,368 2,177 2,242 2,043 1,346 8,519 5,783 7,196 5,376 4,843 5,362 5,626 6,467 6,932 5,644 6,627 6,770 8,594 8,075 9,241 9,227 10,190 11,012 8,524 10,851 9,977 10,217 9,177 10,695 7,010 6,978 6,243
1/ Season begins in November for Arizona and California, and in October for Florida and Texas. 2/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. 3/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1983, no commercial supplies were harvested. 4/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1989, no commercial supplies were harvested. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary, various issues; and Economic Research Service.
91 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-22--All oranges: Equivalent-on-tree returns, by State, 1980/81 to date Season Florida California Texas 1/ ProProProFresh cessing All Fresh cessing All Fresh cessing All --Dollars/box 2/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 5.79 6.51 5.94 7.75 11.11 5.33 6.18 7.96 7.61 10.31 8.46 8.52 3.81 5.98 4.07 5.46 4.57 3.85 8.78 5.37 4.29 4.84 5.61 3.87 6.87 5.80 13.27 3.96 4.14 5.08 5.61 6.83 3.83 5.14 7.56 7.40 5.98 5.66 5.69 3.46 3.98 3.72 4.35 3.49 3.68 4.59 3.60 3.16 3.41 3.05 2.85 3.31 5.49 8.97 4.04 4.28 5.15 5.75 7.10 3.94 5.22 7.58 7.41 6.21 5.89 5.93 3.48 4.09 3.74 4.40 3.54 3.69 4.84 3.67 3.21 3.47 3.17 2.89 3.49 5.51 9.18 5.46 9.10 4.37 8.73 10.01 6.60 8.50 8.55 8.37 8.22 20.29 7.96 7.80 8.14 8.75 9.13 8.94 8.71 17.23 5.69 8.82 10.23 6.84 10.08 9.75 11.36 16.90 -0.28 -0.59 -0.16 -0.90 1.23 -1.46 -1.03 0.15 1.15 1.63 -0.98 -0.90 -2.05 -1.97 -2.39 -2.49 -0.42 -0.58 -0.76 -2.39 -2.09 -2.13 -2.04 -1.97 -2.06 -0.97 -0.99 3.03 7.13 2.42 6.55 8.00 5.06 5.83 6.03 6.12 5.98 12.48 4.53 5.19 5.36 6.38 6.43 7.11 6.89 8.99 3.13 7.12 8.49 5.09 8.65 6.95 7.92 9.47 4.13 4.01 4.16 3.99 3/ 9.23 7.69 8.05 6.92 7.92 4/ 12.77 6.94 8.41 4.02 7.55 5.06 3.00 7.90 5.79 1.45 3.86 3.44 3.66 7.47 6.09 13.98 3.07 3.28 2.93 2.70 3/ 4.00 2.47 3.27 3.67 3.00 4/ 0.00 1.10 1.76 2.18 1.87 1.94 1.32 1.52 1.65 0.87 1.30 1.70 1.25 0.71 1.94 1.55 3.76 3.69 3.65 3.41 3/ 8.89 7.15 7.53 6.40 5.71 4/ 12.77 6.23 7.85 3.43 6.64 4.04 2.56 6.51 4.84 1.20 3.35 2.95 2.96 5.41 5.23 10.79
Arizona ProFresh cessing 4.11 6.22 4.52 7.44 9.50 6.67 -0.71 -0.05 -0.01 -0.12 1.30 -1.49
All 2.41 4.31 3.02 6.22 7.72 5.12 4.52 6.45 6.97 6.60 15.85 4.95 3.20 4.66 5.19 3.18 4.60 3.30 15.35 2.55 3.51 5.89 2.23 3.31 3.37 3.26 6.29
United States ProFresh cessing All 5.39 8.18 4.65 8.37 10.17 6.38 7.97 8.41 8.21 8.49 14.84 8.06 6.92 7.67 7.63 8.27 7.96 7.64 13.78 5.61 7.71 8.97 6.52 8.63 9.24 10.31 15.95 3.30 3.78 3.98 5.07 6.29 3.43 4.45 6.78 6.76 5.25 5.29 4.72 3.03 3.48 3.42 3.96 3.31 3.48 4.20 3.17 2.98 3.26 2.79 2.74 2.86 4.89 7.82 3.75 4.94 4.15 5.95 7.37 4.27 5.39 7.18 7.08 6.13 6.78 5.52 3.88 4.40 4.23 4.79 4.22 4.29 5.47 3.58 3.85 4.25 3.56 3.74 4.41 6.11 9.26
6.45 -0.59 8.13 0.40 9.40 0.87 8.30 2.21 19.86 -1.25 6.71 -0.59 4.52 6.36 5.60 4.90 5.09 4.01 19.55 4.34 4.90 7.00 2.99 4.78 4.93 7.14 10.98 -2.38 -2.00 -2.22 -2.52 -2.05 -2.03 -0.40 -2.38 -2.45 -2.51 -2.03 -1.96 -2.02 -1.02 -0.93
1/ Season begins in November for Arizona and California, and in October for Florida and Texas. 2/ Net content of box varies. Approximate average are as follows (pounds): Florida--90, California and Arizona--75, and Texas--85. 3/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1983, no commercial supplies were harvested. 4/ Due to the severe freeze of December 1989, no commercial supplies were harvested.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
92 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-23--All oranges: Monthly equivalent-on-tree returns received by growers, Arizona, 1980/81 to date Season Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July --Dollars/box 1/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 4.13 4.27 2.63 3.78 4.60 4.69 ----7.78 6.01 10.44 13.77 7.42 8.91 9.79 9.22 9.50 3.85 3.30 2.48 1.87 2.18 4.10 3.58 7.14 6.23 5.26 5.68 9.19 11.36 6.07 5.95 9.13 5.32 6.56 4.80 10.98 6.25 4.63 9.82 5.14 4.85 4.33 6.27 5.93 3.25 2.36 1.90 1.99 3.95 3.78 4.64 5.79 4.47 6.90 17.55 9.64 5.34 3.59 7.27 4.76 6.30 3.42 21.28 4.94 4.73 12.01 2.37 4.37 5.59 4.82 9.08 3.23 1.86 1.66 2.59 3.87 3.86 4.69 5.58 4.47 4.87 13.91 5.62 2.39 5.63 1.23 2.89 3.11 0.61 15.92 2.91 2.70 9.22 --3.46 3.46 2.60 17.31 3.31 1.59 1.43 2.24 3.49 3.89 4.72 5.50 4.14 4.84 20.15 3.63 1.70 6.11 3.07 3.68 2.53 2.67 14.41 0.23 4.93 8.21 6.44 3.22 6.65 0.17 -0.90 3.61 1.50 1.72 2.76 3.22 4.04 4.67 5.19 4.00 6.57 14.86 3.35 1.54 2.44 3.61 2.50 3.56 3.56 15.96 1.98 3.52 1.03 0.29 1.34 -0.61 2.96 -0.90 4.46 2.43 2.36 3.62 3.71 4.71 4.87 5.20 4.45 6.04 19.13 2.37 1.51 2.51 3.70 1.09 3.27 2.41 15.70 0.23 1.22 0.31 -0.68 ---0.60 2.77 3.17 5.34 3.22 2.75 3.84 4.15 5.64 5.22 5.12 4.69 --6.35 1.72 1.36 -0.21 1.95 0.51 0.12 3.82 13.21 -0.72 0.90 0.25 0.24 ---4.56 -0.49 -0.90 6.09 ----4.04 --7.24 6.24 --------0.85 -3.51 -0.14 1.80 0.68 -------0.97 ---3.57 -----------
Aug. -------------------------------------------------------
Sep. -------------------------------------------------------
Oct. --3.59 ------------7.54 7.66 --10.32 10.16 --17.50 ---2.26 --26.22 -----------------
1998/99 12.55 1999/2000 8.32 2000/01 5.04 2001/02 12.71 2002/03 7.76 2003/04 3.62 2004/05 8.63 2005/06 8.40 2006/07 ---
--- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ Net content of box is 75 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
93 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-24--All oranges: Monthly equivalent on-tree returns received by growers, California, 1980/81 to date Season Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May --Dollars/box 1/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 2.39 3.35 19.49 1.50 15.36 5.78 4.59 7.43 5.56 6.54 4.48 21.39 1.05 11.85 3.44 7.26 13.70 7.15 6.65 6.63 20.09 6.53 14.46 4.85 6.26 10.42 3.13 6.23 3.92 20.69 2.41 11.56 1.81 7.58 11.33 6.66 6.03 9.43 -0.07 4.89 5.39 1.83 21.23 3.18 15.02 5.69 4.37 8.42 5.33 11.26 6.73 7.75 10.69 5.28 7.96 9.39 14.29 5.51 10.13 6.50 10.33 8.88 7.60 10.37 9.19 7.01 15.10 9.54 10.50 11.07 10.68 8.85 4.47 5.41 5.18 4.96 10.71 7.86 6.45 6.19 8.10 7.06 9.12 11.01 5.90 7.02 6.67 6.06 7.33 6.86 9.98 5.97 6.51 11.99 7.43 9.18 8.69 8.46 11.30 3.72 6.16 3.29 3.61 10.50 6.33 5.78 6.20 5.40 6.70 6.09 9.68 4.82 4.85 6.75 4.94 7.17 5.67 5.07 5.19 6.30 11.70 4.54 7.52 7.49 6.82 11.30 3.30 5.83 2.64 2.96 8.80 5.06 4.76 5.05 4.49 6.27 7.74 6.35 4.01 4.69 5.03 3.61 6.18 5.53 8.99 3.80 6.61 10.00 3.11 7.45 6.69 6.13 5.61 2.50 5.41 2.57 3.57 8.15 4.83 4.61 4.75 4.90 5.56 14.13 5.07 3.55 5.88 4.35 5.30 6.40 6.00 8.05 3.44 8.31 8.31 4.61 8.51 6.62 6.12 11.37 1.66 6.02 2.17 10.02 8.87 3.64 4.20 5.61 5.24 5.20 19.46 4.57 4.12 5.97 6.04 6.08 7.38 8.72 12.19 3.00 9.60 8.34 6.30 7.43 6.55 7.22 10.44 1.99 8.75 1.78 12.77 8.41 4.49 5.86 8.84 6.52 6.87 20.08 4.40 4.22 6.70 7.56 7.65 8.35 8.91 12.56 3.42 9.24 7.07 6.62 8.00 7.46 8.10 7.56
June 3.18 8.86 2.03 12.93 6.92 4.09 6.18 8.02 6.66 6.67 19.51 2.86 4.32 5.61 7.46 6.13 5.93 8.38 11.68 3.70 6.06 4.14 5.53 9.80 7.63 8.52 9.62
July 4.25 9.84 2.38 13.26 6.19 3.60 6.05 6.49 7.28 5.75 17.40 1.87 5.07 4.09 7.46 7.18 6.48 6.77 8.58 1.01 4.63 4.13 3.78 8.34 6.11 8.49 8.95
Aug. 3.27 11.80 2.14 14.67 5.49 3.91 5.41 5.44 6.52 4.38 18.45 1.02 7.25 4.24 7.30 8.91 7.45 5.56 6.66 0.35 5.01 5.28 3.71 10.27 3.75 11.66 8.81
1998/99 5.64 1999/2000 9.96 2000/01 0.29 2001/02 6.20 2002/03 5.33 2003/04 3.00 2004/05 15.44 2005/06 4.29 2006/07 17.96
1/ Net content of box is 75 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
94 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-25--All oranges: Monthly equivalent on-tree returns received by growers, Florida, 1980/81 to date Season Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June --Dollars/box 1/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 ----7.45 ------------6.08 5.70 8.47 ----3.76 ----3.25 4.22 4.96 5.02 5.23 9.21 4.46 5.01 7.53 6.69 6.79 5.23 5.24 3.56 4.83 3.10 3.49 3.38 2.50 4.16 3.82 2.58 2.78 2.54 2.12 3.59 4.23 6.31 3.76 4.49 4.84 4.91 7.70 4.16 4.42 6.33 6.52 6.21 5.27 5.18 3.33 3.58 3.24 3.49 3.12 2.66 4.21 3.07 2.50 2.76 2.58 2.15 2.69 4.14 6.64 3.59 4.15 4.73 4.96 7.16 3.83 4.45 6.46 6.68 5.82 5.51 5.40 3.13 3.61 3.28 3.72 3.17 2.84 4.39 3.13 2.50 2.85 2.54 2.14 2.65 4.36 7.64 3.66 4.28 4.79 5.69 6.86 3.77 4.83 6.87 6.91 5.69 5.93 5.86 3.04 3.72 3.41 3.95 3.18 3.17 4.54 3.10 2.64 2.90 2.65 2.19 2.76 5.17 8.88 4.19 4.06 5.09 6.40 6.57 3.52 5.64 8.39 7.05 6.26 6.45 6.24 3.38 3.99 4.35 5.18 4.00 4.78 5.47 3.19 3.57 4.15 3.89 3.59 3.68 5.92 10.27 4.44 4.16 5.35 6.73 6.79 3.78 5.83 8.41 7.94 7.31 6.63 6.62 3.98 4.57 4.50 5.48 4.15 4.89 5.50 4.47 4.09 4.17 3.87 3.68 4.30 6.28 10.67 4.96 4.40 5.51 7.15 7.03 4.20 6.05 8.81 8.83 7.10 6.76 7.00 4.01 4.72 4.59 5.78 4.11 5.10 5.70 4.58 4.11 4.24 3.85 3.67 4.43 6.51 11.65 4.83 4.58 5.63 7.68 7.36 4.23 6.54 9.01 9.27 ----7.66 4.00 4.82 4.55 6.36 4.21 5.26 6.43 4.52 4.23 4.24 4.09 3.88 4.41 6.69 11.79
July --------------------------------------4.17 ----------6.21 ---
Aug. -------------------------------------------------------
Sep. -------------------------------------------------------
1998/99 5.87 1999/2000 --2000/01 4.13 2001/02 5.45 2002/03 5.03 2003/04 3.83 2004/05 --2005/06 10.69 2006/07 13.10
--- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ Net content of box is 90 pounds. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
95 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-26--All oranges: Monthly equivalent on-tree returns received by growers, Texas, 1980/81 to date Season Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June --Dollars/box 1/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 5.15 5.30 6.22 4.89 ----10.57 9.86 8.36 8.98 ------9.62 6.16 11.21 8.41 7.18 4.26 3.38 3.93 3.74 --10.90 10.37 8.92 7.85 8.48 --13.10 9.02 8.84 3.43 6.85 4.19 3.05 6.88 7.31 1.83 4.21 4.87 4.36 5.00 6.20 5.88 3.30 3.12 3.72 3.44 --7.69 10.10 8.12 6.94 5.33 --14.50 9.46 6.54 3.25 5.75 2.00 1.88 6.26 5.16 1.81 2.75 1.82 2.84 5.24 5.85 6.73 3.28 3.23 2.96 2.76 --7.31 5.80 6.37 6.12 3.96 --12.00 4.58 7.03 2.57 4.16 2.12 1.18 6.74 2.75 0.21 1.84 1.01 1.62 5.45 4.04 13.58 3.51 3.60 3.06 2.70 --6.28 4.79 6.94 5.97 2.43 --11.50 4.10 6.86 2.99 5.18 3.93 1.66 8.38 2.51 0.07 2.48 1.69 1.25 4.74 4.53 11.60 3.92 3.94 3.34 ----7.37 3.89 6.56 5.46 ------6.34 5.89 4.90 6.85 4.74 3.74 3.89 2.54 0.43 3.99 2.02 2.12 5.41 5.48 5.40 4.04 3.94 3.30 ------3.44 7.02 5.29 ------5.24 5.76 5.53 7.80 4.95 2.58 5.13 2.47 1.69 4.34 6.35 4.09 5.38 6.39 13.21 --4.09 3.33 --------7.24 3.03 ------5.60 --5.07 7.47 4.66 3.00 5.38 2.15 2.33 3.42 8.32 3.76 2.30 7.10 14.23 3.99 --------------------------------------1.48 -------------
July -------------------------------------------------------
Aug. -------------------------------------------------------
Sep. -------------------------------------------------------
1998/99 6.12 1999/2000 9.53 2000/01 5.06 2001/02 7.33 2002/03 6.58 2003/04 11.33 2004/05 14.68 2005/06 8.35 2006/07 13.66
--- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ Net content of box is 85 pounds.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
96 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-27--All oranges: Monthly equivalent on-tree returns received by growers, United States, 1980/81 to date Season Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July --Dollars/box-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 2.89 2.98 8.07 4.89 14.45 4.86 6.50 10.43 3.39 6.29 5.04 9.87 2.43 11.40 2.88 7.90 10.94 4.48 4.67 4.15 6.03 5.70 10.24 5.85 6.46 9.10 6.15 7.34 5.78 6.27 4.10 6.15 3.59 3.98 4.17 3.09 5.03 4.70 3.20 3.52 3.17 2.81 6.05 6.32 6.95 3.84 4.59 4.85 4.93 8.46 4.89 4.79 6.35 6.76 6.34 5.76 5.79 3.67 4.00 3.59 3.76 3.52 3.14 4.82 3.42 2.95 3.67 3.10 2.96 3.73 4.95 7.28 3.59 4.34 4.44 4.93 7.72 4.20 4.64 6.43 6.51 5.92 5.64 5.90 3.37 3.76 3.62 3.87 3.59 3.14 4.52 3.35 2.85 3.86 2.77 2.78 3.52 4.82 8.25 3.60 4.51 4.06 5.21 7.20 4.01 4.80 6.59 6.45 5.82 6.28 6.02 3.21 3.90 3.74 3.86 3.67 3.55 4.99 3.18 3.20 4.07 2.75 3.12 3.62 5.40 8.11 3.60 4.47 3.66 4.61 7.12 4.07 4.96 6.87 6.26 6.00 6.94 5.81 3.41 4.66 4.34 5.22 4.82 5.05 5.90 3.24 4.93 4.99 4.07 4.56 4.62 5.96 10.58 3.51 4.69 4.46 5.44 7.36 3.76 5.40 7.76 7.28 6.47 7.09 6.14 4.00 4.83 4.75 5.58 4.68 5.44 5.96 4.20 4.84 4.78 4.29 4.18 4.84 6.50 10.62 4.16 5.26 4.52 7.89 7.39 4.24 5.99 8.79 8.39 6.97 7.95 6.16 4.03 5.04 5.04 6.00 4.74 5.70 6.48 4.39 4.64 4.55 4.31 4.15 5.02 6.87 11.12 4.22 6.00 4.14 9.06 7.11 4.18 6.40 8.78 8.51 6.61 19.43 4.26 4.09 4.94 5.73 6.21 4.62 6.05 8.04 4.34 4.47 4.20 4.54 4.62 5.07 7.10 11.07 4.26 9.84 2.37 12.93 6.19 3.58 6.02 6.47 7.27 5.74 17.40 1.85 5.02 4.08 7.44 7.02 6.48 6.77 8.58 2.45 4.63 4.10 3.78 8.34 6.11 6.98 8.95
Aug. 3.27 11.80 2.14 13.26 5.49 3.91 5.41 5.44 6.52 4.38 18.45 1.02 7.25 4.24 7.30 8.91 7.45 5.56 6.66 0.35 5.01 5.28 3.71 10.27 3.75 11.66 8.81
Sep. 3.35 19.49 1.50 14.67 5.78 4.59 7.43 5.56 6.54 4.48 21.39 1.05 11.85 3.44 7.26 13.70 7.15 5.64 9.96 0.29 6.20 5.33 3.00 15.44 4.29 17.96 7.93
1998/99 5.98 1999/2000 9.50 2000/01 1.43 2001/02 5.21 2002/03 5.22 2003/04 4.25 2004/05 20.68 2005/06 4.04 2006/07 13.89
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
97 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-28--Processed oranges: Florida, 1980/81 to date 1/ Season 2/ Frozen concentrate Chilled products 3/ Other processed 4/ ---1,000 boxes 5/--1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 144,322 105,150 114,627 94,547 86,112 96,061 96,182 110,206 113,732 73,640 104,136 93,932 132,154 116,248 144,678 132,907 153,842 160,865 97,247 134,204 124,072 135,975 102,073 139,727 54,322 51,873 47,996 19,867 16,518 18,254 16,981 14,903 17,267 19,661 23,325 29,902 33,836 38,387 37,324 47,441 52,912 54,843 64,543 65,676 74,767 80,112 90,085 89,564 85,869 92,506 93,393 88,514 88,662 74,523 6,353 4,473 2,665 2,909 1,907 1,361 948 904 1,141 659 568 456 355 225 289 224 842 989 756 2,387 2,246 1,385 1,445 500 1,059 1,195 865
Total 170,542 126,141 135,546 114,437 102,922 114,689 116,791 134,435 144,775 108,135 143,091 131,712 179,950 169,385 199,810 197,674 220,360 236,621 178,115 226,676 215,882 223,229 196,024 233,620 143,895 141,730 123,384
1/ Includes tangelos, Temples, tangerines, and K-early citrus. 2/ As of 1998/99, season begins October 1, prior to then it began in December. 3/ Beginning in 1996/97, chilled product is all juice, and tangerines are excluded from the data. 4/ Beginning 1981/82 includes cannery juice, blend, and sections and salads. 5/ Net box weight is 90 pounds. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Citrus Fruits Summary , various issues.
98 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-29--Frozen concentrated orange juice: Processors' stocks, pack, supplies, and movement, Florida, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ Carryin Pack 2/ Supply 3/ Movement Ending inventory 3/ --Million gallons (42 degrees Brix)-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 59.6 69.0 53.4 42.8 54.4 48.3 37.0 39.8 42.1 46.3 40.0 31.8 31.0 53.5 58.6 42.4 41.2 69.7 104.7 105.2 112.6 128.3 120.2 124.0 151.8 107.8 67.2 259.5 214.9 228.4 239.9 209.6 215.1 228.0 240.8 239.2 184.7 221.2 211.7 292.0 261.7 274.2 284.5 289.6 290.2 216.9 254.0 245.2 253.2 203.3 249.7 86.3 85.2 79.6 319.1 283.9 281.8 282.7 264.0 263.5 265.0 280.6 281.2 231.1 261.2 243.5 322.9 315.2 332.8 326.9 342.9 359.9 321.6 359.2 357.8 381.5 323.5 373.7 238.1 193.0 146.8 250.1 230.5 239.0 228.3 215.6 226.5 225.2 238.5 234.9 191.1 229.3 212.6 269.4 256.6 290.4 285.7 273.9 263.8 209.1 239.7 226.0 249.9 200.1 213.8 175.2 160.8 149.2 69.0 53.4 42.8 54.4 48.3 37.0 39.8 42.1 46.3 40.0 31.8 31.0 53.5 58.6 42.4 41.2 69.7 104.7 105.2 112.6 128.3 120.2 124.0 151.8 107.8 67.2 52.1
1/ As of 1998/99, season begins in October; prior to then it began in December. 2/ Includes reprocessed frozen concentrated tangerine juice, domestic receipts, foreign imports, net loss or gain during reprocessing, Florida product received from nonmembers, product received by members in fulfillment of futures contracts, and chilled OJ used in FCOJ. 3/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. Source: Florida Citrus Processors Association; beginning 2005/06 data from Florida Department of Citrus.
99 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table C-30--Chilled orange juice: Processors' stocks, pack, supplies, and movement, Florida, 1985/86 to date Season 1/ Carryin Pack 2/ Supply Domestic Exports Ending movement inventory --Million gallons (single strength)-1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 89.0 78.9 108.3 120.3 83.7 86.7 163.0 152.3 154.4 177.5 189.1 167.5 175.0 318.1 360.7 374.6 427.0 457.6 518.0 516.5 604.9 666.3 704.4 781.2 800.3 945.7 1,008.9 1,016.3 1,139.7 1,190.8 1,235.8 1,279.0 1,398.9 1,457.5 1,335.1 318.1 360.7 374.6 427.0 457.6 518.0 516.5 604.9 666.3 793.4 860.1 908.6 1,066.0 1,092.6 1,103.0 1,302.7 1,343.1 1,390.2 1,456.5 1,588.0 1,625.0 1,510.1 278.8 310.2 307.2 329.5 331.2 346.2 380.2 387.2 415.4 427.4 438.0 440.3 545.9 554.9 519.8 582.5 566.5 582.4 561.2 553.0 587.2 544.8 1.0 1.2 1.6 3.9 5.0 3.7 4.5 21.2 28.8 36.6 34.6 35.9 37.7 33.2 58.5 52.6 36.1 19.3 42.4 52.7 23.1 16.1 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 89.0 78.9 108.3 120.3 83.7 86.7 163.0 152.3 154.4 177.5 189.1 167.5 175.0 152.5
NA = not available. 1/ As of 1998/99, season begins in October; prior to then it began in December. Source: Florida Citrus Processors Association; beginning 2005/06 data from Florida Department of Citrus.
100 Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service/USDA
Table D-1--Blackberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, Oregon and Washington, State and year Oregon 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 various years to date Yield Acreage per acre Acres Pounds 3,400 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,100 3,400 3,600 4,900 4,400 4,200 4,150 3,050 4,700 4,700 5,040 4,900 5,030 5,510 5,600 5,850 6,110 6,270 6,500 6,400 6,300 6,500 6,900 8,470 6,000 6,830 7,000 6,190 7,060 6,390 7,670 7,720 5,520 7,730 5,510 9,110 6,470 7,480 7,650 5,710 7,930 6,730 6,270 7,000 6,600 7,200 6,520 7,600 7,450 6,140 Value of utilized production 1,000 dollars 5,873 3,150 4,504 5,943 9,558 13,873 14,018 10,629 10,498 8,748 12,512 14,413 19,284 9,535 14,207 20,836 25,433 17,590 16,829 25,539 20,477 17,349 20,687 28,986 34,057 36,867 36,193
Utilized Utilization production Fresh Processed ------- 1,000 pounds ------28,800 18,000 18,600 20,250 19,200 24,000 23,000 37,600 33,950 23,200 32,100 16,800 42,800 30,400 37,700 37,500 28,700 43,700 37,700 36,700 42,800 41,400 46,800 41,700 47,900 48,400 42,400 400 450 900 200 400 200 200 610 1,100 700 900 700 1,100 1,200 1,200 850 750 750 500 1,300 800 1,400 1,400 2,100 1,600 2,200 2,700 28,400 17,550 17,700 20,050 18,800 23,800 22,800 36,990 32,850 22,500 31,200 16,100 41,700 29,200 36,500 36,650 27,950 42,950 37,200 35,400 42,000 40,000 45,400 39,600 46,300 46,200 39,700
Grower price Fresh Processed ----- Cents/pound -----41.2 30.5 44.1 54.2 49.8 60.5 67.0 60.7 58.1 57.7 92.6 146.0 88.7 86.5 95.0 110.0 129.0 110.0 121.0 102.0 112.0 110.0 112.0 110.0 111.0 159.0 149.0 20.1 17.2 23.2 29.1 49.8 57.8 60.9 27.7 30.0 37.1 37.4 83.2 43.9 29.1 35.8 54.3 87.5 39.0 43.6 68.4 46.6 39.5 42.1 67.4 69.7 72.3 81.0
All
20.4 17.5 24.2 29.3 49.8 57.8 60.9 28.3 30.9 37.7 39.0 85.8 45.1 31.4 37.7 55.6 88.6 40.3 44.6 69.6 47.8 41.9 44.2 69.5 71.1 76.2 85.4
Washington 1/ 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
210 200 200 240 220 160 160 160 150 150 150 150 130
5,900 5,300 2,540 3,500 3,750 3,800 4,250 5,000 4,700 3,800 5,400 5,500 5,500
1,239 1,060 508 840 825 608 680 800 705 570 810 825 715
42 45 21 37 250 308 190 200 315 170 260 325 300
1,197 1,015 487 803 575 300 490 600 390 400 550 500 415
53.3 52.5 50.0 55.0 55.0 44.1 54.8 58.0 62.0 75.0 62.0 74.5 75.0
40.0 48.9 55.4 14.0 8.3 11.0 20.4 40.0 46.0 41.0 29.8 32.0 25.0
40.5 49.1 55.2 15.8 22.5 27.8 30.0 44.5 53.2 51.1 40.1 48.7 46.0
502 520 280 133 186 169 204 356 375 292 325 402 329
1/ Not reported after 1989. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Oregon and Washington Field Offices.
101
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-2--Blueberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, by State, various years to date State Value of Acreage Yield per Utilized Utilization Grower price utilized and harvested acre production Fresh Processed Fresh Processed All production year Acres Pounds ------- 1,000 pounds---------- Cents/pound ---1,000 dollars Alabama 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Arkansas 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 California 2/ 2005 2006 Florida 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Georgia 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Indiana 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 160 460 460 300 470 310 310 300 310 300 320 300 280 270 700 700 700 600 550 600 550 500 550 600 550 530 530 530 2,000 2,300 1,000 1,300 1,300 1,300 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,400 1,500 1,600 1,900 2,300 2,500 300 1,260 1,300 1,300 1,400 1,610 2,100 1,500 1,710 1,430 1,410 1,900 1,860 1,190 2,860 2,430 2,430 1,670 3,000 1,800 2,510 2,660 2,040 2,950 2,820 3,400 2,550 3,020 4,550 4,350 1,000 2,310 1,920 1,770 1,670 1,670 1,210 2,000 2,070 1,810 1,840 2,430 2,080 2,690 1,490 2,030 3,510 1,570 3,250 1,700 2,500 4,130 3,700 3,780 3,780 4,380 4,330 4,500 3,370 3,250 4,580 3,500 4,380 3,920 3,640 3,470 2,240 4,620 3,000 5,000 5,830 5,480 48 580 600 390 660 500 650 450 530 430 450 570 520 320 2,000 1,700 1,700 1,000 1,650 1,080 1,380 1,330 1,120 1,770 1,550 1,800 1,350 1,600 9,100 10,000 1,000 3,000 2,500 2,300 2,000 2,000 1,450 2,800 3,100 2,900 3,500 5,600 5,200 7,000 5,500 7,500 13,000 5,500 13,000 7,500 11,000 19,000 17,000 17,000 17,000 21,000 26,000 31,500 2,800 2,700 3,800 2,800 3,500 3,100 2,800 2,500 1,500 3,000 1,800 3,000 3,500 3,400 45 460 560 390 650 480 560 450 530 430 450 570 520 320 1,900 1,600 1,500 800 1,350 960 1,260 1,330 1,120 1,770 1,550 1,800 1,350 1,600 9,100 10,000 500 2,300 2,000 1,800 1,600 1,600 1,200 2,300 2,800 2,900 3,500 5,600 5,200 7,000 1,500 2,000 5,000 2,000 4,000 4,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 8,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 16,000 1,400 1,700 2,000 1,700 2,200 2,000 2,000 1,500 900 1,500 1,300 1,500 2,000 1,900 3 120 40 0 10 20 90 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 100 100 200 200 300 120 120 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 500 700 500 500 400 400 250 500 300 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 4,000 5,500 8,000 3,500 9,000 3,500 5,000 13,000 11,000 9,000 9,000 11,000 14,000 15,500 1,400 1,000 1,800 1,100 1,300 1,100 800 1,000 600 1,500 500 1,500 1,500 1,500 99.1 82.4 78.1 88.5 91.0 128.0 106.0 95.3 91.7 94.4 107.0 123.0 90.6 138.0 98.5 99.0 110.0 160.0 107.0 106.0 108.0 119.0 145.0 115.0 133.0 123.0 174.0 155.0 446.0 328.0 220.0 220.0 230.0 255.0 295.0 375.0 570.0 500.0 430.0 640.0 520.0 450.0 630.0 470.0 102.0 110.0 96.0 121.0 114.0 98.0 118.0 145.0 125.0 157.0 164.0 164.0 173.0 237.0 70.0 86.0 87.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 106.0 111.0 130.0 122.0 132.0 133.0 141.0 160.0 55.0 51.0 50.0 55.0 80.0 87.0 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 55.7 68.0 75.0 100.0 67.0 54.2 70.0 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 40.0 90.0 90.0 75.0 80.0 60.0 70.0 85.0 65.0 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 27.0 35.0 37.0 57.0 53.0 53.0 60.0 75.0 55.0 54.0 63.0 67.0 79.0 141.0 26.6 38.5 39.0 77.0 60.8 57.2 59.4 80.0 75.0 62.0 78.0 85.0 97.0 132.0 97.9 75.9 76.2 88.5 90.6 126.0 103.0 95.3 91.7 94.4 107.0 123.0 90.6 138.0 96.4 97.2 106.0 148.0 99.8 100.0 105.0 119.0 145.0 115.0 133.0 123.0 174.0 155.0 446.0 328.0 130.0 190.0 202.0 216.0 252.0 312.0 484.0 426.0 395.0 640.0 520.0 450.0 630.0 470.0 47.5 55.0 59.7 80.3 71.8 77.0 91.6 97.1 79.7 102.0 111.0 113.0 122.0 190.0 48.3 68.4 64.3 87.9 85.4 88.0 92.7 98.6 108.0 92.0 117.0 109.0 122.0 148.0 47 440 457 345 598 630 672 429 486 406 482 699 471 442 1,928 1,652 1,800 1,480 1,646 1,083 1,445 1,585 1,619 2,040 2,067 2,216 2,349 2,486 40,583 32,800 1,300 5,690 5,050 4,965 5,040 6,240 7,015 11,925 12,235 18,560 18,200 25,200 32,760 32,900 2,610 4,125 7,760 4,415 9,330 5,775 10,080 18,450 13,550 17,420 18,790 23,770 31,820 59,775 1,352 1,847 2,442 2,462 2,990 2,729 2,595 2,465 1,620 2,760 2,106 3,270 4,275 5,020
--Continued
3,700 3,700 3,700 3,500 4,000 4,400 4,400 4,600 4,600 4,500 4,500 4,800 6,000 7,000 830 830 830 800 800 790 770 720 670 650 600 600 600 620
See footnotes at end of table.
102
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-2--Blueberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, by State, various years to date--Continued State and Acreage Yield per Utilized Utilization Grower price year harvested acre production Fresh Processed Fresh Processed All Acres Pounds ------- 1,000 pounds---------- Cents/pound ---Maine 3/ 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Michigan 4/ 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Value of utilized production 1,000 dollars
14,800 17,300 NA NA NA NA NA 23,600 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
1,430 1,260 NA NA NA NA NA 1,540 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
21,190 21,747 35,925 44,653 24,684 43,730 40,169 36,300 52,617 27,050 75,294 39,464 84,513 64,562 59,495 65,944 59,198 73,816 62,981 66,102 110,990 75,200 62,400 80,400 46,000 60,150 74,600
NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 209 320 350 350 305 268 276 360 300 420 350 400 400 300 350 400
21,190 21,747 35,925 44,653 24,684 43,730 39,669 35,300 52,344 26,838 74,951 39,255 84,193 64,212 59,145 65,639 58,930 73,540 62,621 65,802 110,570 74,850 62,000 80,000 45,700 59,800 74,200
NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 100.0 110.0 120.0 140.0 125.0 120.0 135.0 160.0 170.0
38.0 42.3 52.0 37.0 25.0 23.0 30.0 45.0 46.0 51.0 37.0 46.0 41.0 28.0 30.0 32.0 57.0 43.0 46.0 51.0 40.0 30.0 28.0 33.0 45.0 65.0 80.0
38.0 42.0 52.0 37.0 25.0 23.0 30.0 45.0 46.0 51.0 37.0 46.0 41.0 28.0 30.0 32.0 57.0 43.0 46.3 51.3 40.3 30.5 28.6 33.4 45.6 65.6 80.5
8,056 9,156 18,681 16,539 6,170 10,058 12,452 16,335 24,078 13,687 27,732 18,057 34,519 17,979 17,744 21,004 33,590 31,622 29,166 33,889 44,732 22,945 17,860 26,880 20,970 39,430 60,040
9,400 9,800 NA 12,000 NA NA 15,000 NA NA 16,000 NA NA 13,000 15,500 16,300 16,500 16,500 16,400 16,600 16,700 16,800 16,900 15,900 17,400 16,800 16,700
4,360 5,310 NA 4,095 NA NA 3,800 NA NA 3,756 NA NA 2,620 5,610 3,030 4,110 2,550 4,360 2,990 4,220 3,710 4,170 3,790 3,900 4,600 3,930 4,970
41,000 52,000 41,400 49,148 46,666 50,200 57,000 56,100 43,384 60,100 56,500 54,800 34,000 87,000 47,000 67,000 42,000 72,000 49,000 70,000 62,000 70,000 64,000 62,000 80,000 66,000 83,000
14,500 14,000 14,200 13,425 20,484 19,100 16,800 15,500 11,500 18,300 21,500 15,000 10,000 19,000 15,000 19,000 15,000 19,000 16,000 18,000 19,000 21,000 22,000 24,000 36,000 25,000 29,000
26,500 38,000 27,200 35,723 26,182 31,100 40,200 40,600 31,900 41,800 35,000 39,800 24,000 68,000 32,000 48,000 27,000 53,000 33,000 52,000 43,000 49,000 42,000 38,000 44,000 41,000 54,000
56.5 67.9 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 115.0 75.0 74.0 75.0 100.0 98.8 86.0 113.0 125.0 109.0 121.0 130.0 160.0 170.0 215.0
31.0 44.9 68.0 53.0 36.0 42.0 51.0 53.0 85.0 52.0 43.0 64.0 65.0 30.0 44.0 40.0 79.0 59.0 50.0 66.0 73.0 55.0 61.0 84.0 90.0 100.0 143.0
40.0 51.1 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 79.7 39.8 53.6 49.9 86.5 69.5 61.8 78.1 88.9 71.2 81.6 102.0 122.0 127.0 168.0
16,408 26,568 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 27,100 34,650 25,180 33,450 36,330 50,042 30,260 54,660 55,140 49,840 52,240 63,105 97,210 83,500 139,747
--Continued
See footnotes at end of table.
103
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-2--Blueberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, by State, various years to date--Continued State and Acreage Yield per Utilized Utilization Grower price year harvested acre production Fresh Processed Fresh Processed Acres Pounds ------- 1,000 pounds---------- Cents/pound ---Mississippi 5/ 2006 2000 2300 4,600 2,600 2,000 140.0 120.0 New Jersey 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 New York 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 North Carolina 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
All
Value of utilized production 1,000 dollars 6,040
131.0
8,100 7,800 7,500 7,800 7,900 7,700 7,900 7,500 7,700 7,800 7,900 8,200 7,600 8,100 7,600 7,600 7,500 7,400 7,500 7,500 7,500 7,400 7,400 7,500 7,500 7,500 7,600
3,210 3,590 4,000 2,949 3,797 5,195 5,063 3,733 3,377 5,128 2,970 3,780 3,030 3,890 4,140 4,610 4,530 4,590 4,800 5,200 4,530 5,000 5,680 5,330 5,200 6,000 6,840
25,993 28,000 30,000 23,000 30,000 40,000 40,000 28,000 26,000 40,000 23,500 31,000 23,000 31,500 31,500 35,000 34,000 34,000 36,000 39,000 34,000 37,000 42,000 40,000 39,000 45,000 52,000
19,998 20,700 22,000 18,000 24,140 31,000 28,000 22,000 18,000 23,000 19,000 21,500 13,000 24,000 21,000 25,000 23,000 24,000 28,000 28,000 24,000 29,000 37,000 33,000 33,000 33,000 40,000
6,000 7,300 8,000 5,000 4,860 9,000 12,000 6,000 8,000 17,000 4,500 9,500 10,000 7,500 10,500 10,000 11,000 10,000 8,000 11,000 10,000 8,000 5,000 7,000 6,000 12,000 12,000
69.0 71.3 76.0 82.0 69.0 80.0 84.4 90.0 110.0 93.2 90.0 84.0 104.0 87.0 86.0 88.0 100.0 102.0 87.0 102.0 115.0 109.0 117.0 120.0 121.0 131.0 164.0
34.5 47.0 59.0 70.0 35.0 42.0 49.0 52.0 82.0 50.0 52.0 65.0 83.0 55.0 49.0 45.0 91.0 95.0 50.0 73.0 85.0 64.0 70.0 87.0 95.0 102.0 151.0
61.0 65.0 71.2 79.4 62.0 75.6 77.4 81.9 101.4 74.8 82.7 78.2 94.9 79.4 73.7 75.7 97.1 99.9 78.8 93.8 106.0 99.0 111.0 114.0 117.0 123.0 161.0
15,870 18,201 21,360 18,260 17,980 25,688 23,216 22,920 26,360 29,936 19,440 24,235 21,820 25,005 23,205 26,500 33,010 33,980 28,360 36,590 36,100 36,730 46,790 45,690 45,630 55,470 83,720
560 660 600 650 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700
3,000 1,970 1,830 1,820 2,140 2,140 2,290 2,710 2,140 2,710 2,860 2,430 2,000 2,860
1,680 1,300 1,100 1,200 1,500 1,500 1,600 1,900 1,500 1,900 2,000 1,700 1,400 2,000
1,680 1,300 900 1,100 1,400 1,300 1,500 1,800 1,450 1,800 1,950 1,400 1,350 1,950
NA NA 200 100 100 200 100 100 50 100 50 300 50 50
98.0 108.0 104.0 104.0 108.0 104.0 111.0 97.0 120.0 138.0 130.0 145.0 142.0 141.0
NA NA 84.0 85.0 90.0 92.0 68.0 70.0 50.0 66.0 86.0 95.0 92.0 92.0
98.0 108.0 100.0 102.0 107.0 102.0 108.0 95.6 118.0 134.0 129.0 136.0 140.0 140.0
1,646 1,404 1,104 1,229 1,602 1,536 1,733 1,816 1,765 2,550 2,578 2,315 1,963 2,796
3,000 3,200 3,100 4,000 3,200 3,200 4,000 3,400 3,600 4,350 2,900 2,900 2,800 2,900 3,000 3,200 3,200 3,250 3,000 3,200 3,600 2,700 3,700 4,200 4,400 5,000 4,700
1,990 2,230 1,532 1,645 2,940 530 1,760 3,370 3,860 2,940 2,100 3,970 3,790 5,170 5,000 4,380 3,440 2,650 4,730 4,060 4,860 5,000 4,190 5,360 5,200 5,200 5,430
5,970 7,150 4,750 5,100 9,410 1,700 5,460 11,460 14,000 10,000 6,100 11,500 10,600 15,000 15,000 14,000 11,000 8,600 14,200 13,000 17,500 13,500 15,500 22,500 22,900 26,000 25,500
5,520 5,880 3,610 4,230 8,460 1,678 4,860 7,370 9,300 8,000 5,700 8,100 7,600 11,000 12,000 11,000 9,000 6,600 10,800 10,000 10,500 10,500 11,300 16,100 16,400 16,100 17,900
450 1,270 1,140 870 950 22 600 4,090 4,700 2,000 400 3,400 3,000 4,000 3,000 3,000 2,000 2,000 3,400 3,000 7,000 3,000 4,200 6,400 6,500 9,900 7,600
66.9 84.6 98.6 92.0 95.0 125.0 103.0 122.2 111.0 93.5 115.0 103.0 107.0 109.0 105.0 105.0 109.0 135.0 109.0 119.0 130.0 164.0 176.0 185.0 170.0 180.0 215.0
41.6 37.0 44.0 49.2 30.0 28.0 32.0 37.5 44.0 38.0 25.0 32.0 47.1 34.1 42.6 39.0 67.0 59.0 35.0 51.0 64.0 56.0 63.0 78.0 67.0 78.0 135.0
81.8 76.1 85.5 84.7 88.4 123.8 95.2 80.3 88.8 82.4 109.0 82.0 90.0 89.0 92.5 90.9 101.0 117.0 91.3 103.0 104.0 140.0 145.0 155.0 141.0 141.0 191.0
4,885 5,444 4,061 4,320 8,320 2,105 5,198 9,199 12,347 7,997 6,655 9,431 9,545 13,354 13,878 12,720 11,150 10,090 12,962 13,430 18,130 18,900 22,534 34,777 32,235 36,702 48,745
--Continued
See footnotes at end of table.
104
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-2--Blueberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, by State, various years to date--Continued State and Acreage Yield per Utilized Utilization Grower price year harvested acre production Fresh Processed Fresh Processed All Acres Pounds ------- 1,000 pounds---------- Cents/pound ---Oregon 1980 550 5,450 3,000 1,400 1,600 67.2 29.3 47.0 1981 580 6,030 3,500 1,900 1,600 72.0 49.9 61.9 1982 620 5,650 3,500 2,000 1,500 67.5 69.0 68.1 1983 700 7,500 5,250 2,450 2,800 74.0 62.0 67.6 1984 750 6,000 4,500 2,300 2,200 67.0 35.0 51.4 1985 800 6,500 5,200 2,900 2,300 57.5 52.5 55.3 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Washington 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 900 1,200 1,300 1,370 1,450 1,550 1,800 1,850 1,950 1,950 2,100 2,500 2,600 2,800 3,100 3,200 3,400 3,300 3,500 4,000 4,400 6,730 7,690 7,860 8,190 7,900 8,070 8,610 7,840 8,970 7,180 8,100 8,400 8,650 8,040 9,350 8,910 7,790 7,240 9,710 8,630 8,090 6,057 9,228 10,218 11,220 11,455 12,516 15,500 14,500 17,500 14,000 17,000 21,000 22,500 22,500 29,000 28,500 26,500 23,900 34,000 34,500 35,600 NA NA NA NA NA NA 4,500 6,500 8,000 6,000 6,000 6,500 8,000 7,500 10,000 10,900 11,000 10,400 13,400 13,800 13,900 NA NA NA NA NA NA 11,000 8,000 9,500 8,000 11,000 14,500 14,500 15,000 19,000 17,600 15,500 13,500 20,600 20,700 21,700 NA NA NA NA NA NA 108.0 80.5 73.0 71.0 92.5 87.5 72.0 105.0 91.0 82.0 100.0 109.0 97.0 121.0 179.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA 65.0 34.0 34.0 33.0 65.5 67.0 38.5 67.0 70.0 38.0 55.0 70.0 70.0 80.0 130.0 66.7 60.1 75.5 68.7 60.6 64.8 77.5 54.8 51.8 49.3 75.0 73.3 50.4 79.7 77.2 54.8 73.7 87.0 80.6 96.4 149.0
Value of utilized production 1,000 dollars 1,410 2,166 2,385 3,549 2,311 2,876 4,040 5,550 7,707 7,708 6,942 8,115 12,010 7,953 9,070 6,900 12,755 15,403 11,343 17,925 22,400 15,626 19,525 20,786 27,418 33,258 53,091
800 800 900 900 800 800 800 900 1,000 900 850 900 1,200 1,200 1,400 1,300 1,300 1,500 1,600 1,700 2,000 2,100 2,200 2,400 2,800 3,400
6,380 5,750 6,800 8,000 6,000 6,875 3,625 7,000 6,500 7,000 7,400 5,500 6,800 5,600 6,200 4,500 6,300 6,700 7,000 6,800 7,300 7,500 6,500 6,000 7,500 7,000 5,590
5,100 4,600 6,120 7,200 4,800 5,500 2,900 6,000 6,500 6,300 6,290 4,950 8,160 6,720 8,680 6,300 8,190 8,710 10,500 10,880 12,410 15,000 13,650 13,200 18,000 19,600 19,000
1,765 2,036 1,620 2,250 1,700 2,100 1,100 2,400 1,800 2,100 1,300 1,250 1,960 2,020 2,680 1,800 1,590 2,000 2,000 1,500 2,300 4,200 2,850 3,400 5,000 3,900 4,500
3,335 2,564 4,500 4,950 3,100 3,400 1,800 3,900 4,700 4,200 4,990 3,700 6,200 4,700 6,000 4,500 6,600 6,710 8,500 9,380 10,110 10,800 10,800 9,800 13,000 15,700 14,500
61.6 69.4 72.4 73.1 64.0 79.7 81.5 81.5 83.4 82.0 75.0 92.0 92.0 78.0 62.0 77.0 89.0 167.0 103.0 122.0 117.0 142.0 122.0 133.0 125.0 133.0 238.0
51.0 53.4 69.1 60.5 42.0 52.6 62.5 60.4 73.0 62.0 55.0 60.0 64.0 39.0 42.0 38.0 64.0 66.0 53.0 64.0 66.0 53.0 58.0 77.0 75.0 89.0 134.0
54.7 60.5 70.0 64.4 49.8 62.9 69.7 68.4 75.9 68.7 59.1 68.1 70.7 50.7 48.2 49.1 68.9 89.2 62.5 72.0 75.5 77.9 71.4 91.4 88.9 97.8 159.0
2,788 2,782 4,283 4,637 2,390 3,462 2,022 4,312 4,932 4,326 3,720 3,370 5,771 3,409 4,182 3,096 5,639 7,769 6,565 7,833 9,364 11,688 9,741 12,068 16,000 19,160 30,140
NA= Not available. 1/ Small quantities of processed blueberries are included in fresh to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 2/ Estimates began in 2005. 3/ Maine produces wild blueberries, other States cultivated. Beginning in 1988 through 1996, data for wild blueberries are from the New England Agricultural Statistics Service. Data prior to 1988 are from the North American Blueberry Council. 4/ Includes small amounts from Indiana prior to 1992. 5/ Estimates began in 2006. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service,Noncitrus Fruit and Nuts Summary , various issues; prior to 1992, data from National Agricultural Statistics Service, New England, Oregon, and Washington Field Offices.
105
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-3--Boysenberries and loganberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, California and Oregon, various years to date State Value of and Acreage Yield per Utilized Utilization Grower price utilized year harvested acre production Fresh Processed Fresh Processed All production Acres Pounds ------ 1,000 pounds----------- Cents/pound ----1,000 dollars Boysenberries California 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Oregon 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
NA 200 250 250 270 270 270 250 300 260 230 210 200 300 310 320
NA 8,500 9,000 8,000 6,670 8,890 9,110 7,000 9,330 9,620 8,260 8,100 6,000 10,000 9,030 11,300
NA 1,700 2,250 2,000 1,800 2,400 2,460 1,750 2,800 2,500 1,900 1,700 1,200 3,000 2,800 3,630
NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
NA 91.1 88.0 75.5 95.0 93.7 66.7 79.2 82.4 82.4 81.6 81.6 89.1 120.0 133.0 107.0
NA 1,548 1,980 1,510 1,710 2,248 1,642 1,386 2,308 2,061 1,550 1,388 1,069 3,600 3,724 3,868
1,000 950 1,000 950 900 900 850 1,000 950 900 1,000 900 1,000 1,000 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,350 1,200 1,150 1,100 1,000 900 800 600 600
3,500 3,000 4,200 3,740 3,700 4,000 4,350 5,300 5,680 3,440 4,500 4,670 6,150 4,550 5,080 3,980 4,170 5,260 5,000 5,480 5,450 4,500 3,670 3,880 4,270 3,830 3,830
3,500 2,850 4,200 3,550 3,330 3,600 3,700 5,300 5,400 3,100 4,500 4,200 6,150 4,550 6,100 4,780 5,000 7,100 6,000 6,300 6,000 4,500 3,300 3,100 3,200 2,300 2,300
100 100 200 200 200 100 50 50 100 100 100 100 150 150 100 80 100 200 300 300 300 300 200 200 200 200 100
3,400 2,750 4,000 3,350 3,130 3,500 3,650 5,250 5,300 3,000 4,400 4,100 6,000 4,400 6,000 4,700 4,900 6,900 5,700 6,000 5,700 4,200 3,100 2,900 3,000 2,100 2,200
45.8 43.4 42.0 45.0 71.0 82.0 77.0 67.0 73.0 72.0 81.0 97.5 125.0 115.0 103.0 134.0 146.0 119.0 83.5 107.0 135.0 139.0 129.0 139.0 149.0 163.0 158.0
30.6 28.4 32.3 34.0 71.0 79.0 80.0 52.0 42.4 50.3 55.0 99.8 64.0 74.0 62.5 77.5 103.0 53.0 43.0 64.0 44.5 57.0 54.0 82.0 109.0 148.0 141.0
31.0 28.9 32.8 34.6 71.0 79.1 80.0 52.2 43.0 51.0 55.6 99.8 65.5 75.4 63.2 78.5 104.0 54.9 45.0 66.0 49.0 62.5 58.5 85.7 112.0 149.0 142.0
1,086 824 1,376 1,229 2,364 2,847 2,959 2,764 2,320 1,581 2,501 4,190 4,028 3,429 3,853 3,750 5,193 3,895 2,702 4,161 2,942 2,811 1,932 2,656 3,568 3,434 3,260
--Continued
See footnotes at end of table.
106
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-3--Boysenberries and loganberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, California and Oregon, various years to date--Continued State Value of and Acreage Yield per Utilized Utilization Grower price utilized year harvested acre production Fresh Processed Fresh Processed All production Acres Pounds --------------1,000 pounds---------------------- Cents/pound -------1,000 dollars Loganberries Oregon 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
420 450 500 450 420 330 230 240 240 200 160 100 110 90 90 80 80 90 70 80 80 70 70 70 60 60 60
5,360 3,420 4,200 5,330 3,330 3,790 5,650 5,330 5,670 3,250 6,250 1,800 6,000 5,000 4,440 3,880 3,130 3,670 4,000 4,750 5,750 1,570 3,710 2,710 2,830 3,670 2,000
2,250 1,540 2,100 2,300 1,400 1,250 1,300 1,280 1,360 650 1,000 180 660 450 400 310 250 330 280 380 460 110 260 190 170 220 120
30 40 50 80 100 50 30 30 10 25 10 10 10 90 70 70 125 150 90 90 80 10 160 70 20 20 10
2,220 1,500 2,050 2,220 1,300 1,200 1,270 1,250 1,350 625 990 170 650 360 330 240 125 180 190 290 380 100 100 120 150 200 110
44.6 23.0 47.5 35.0 43.0 51.0 86.0 61.0 67.0 64.0 77.0 105.0 101.0 156.0 100.0 142.0 122.0 170.0 112.0 152.0 156.0 154.0 100.0 133.0 114.0 142.0 132.0
24.5 18.8 35.0 25.7 40.0 49.5 75.0 35.0 35.0 44.5 38.0 80.0 48.5 60.0 78.5 68.0 75.5 77.0 74.0 88.0 45.0 35.0 50.0 80.0 72.0 80.0 79.1
24.8 18.9 35.3 26.0 40.2 49.6 75.3 35.6 35.3 45.2 38.4 81.7 49.2 79.1 82.3 84.5 98.8 119.0 86.4 103.0 64.3 45.5 80.8 99.0 77.1 85.5 83.3
557 291 742 598 563 620 979 456 480 294 384 147 325 356 329 262 247 394 242 392 296 50 210 189 131 188 100
NA = Not available. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Oregon Field Office, Oregon Berry Production , various issues; USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruit and Nuts Summary , varuious issues.
107
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-4--Black raspberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, production, and season-average grower price, Oregon and Washington, 1980 to date State Value of and Acreage Yield per Utilized Utilization Grower price utilized year harvested acre production Fresh Processed Fresh Processed All production Acres Pounds ------- 1,000 pounds------------ Cents/pound -----1,000 dollars Oregon 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Washington 1/ 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1,700 1,600 1,500 1,350 1,300 1,350 1,550 1,750 1,500 1,400 1,400 1,100 1,100 1,150 1,150 1,200 1,150 1,100 1,060 1,100 1,150 1,200 1,200 1,100 1,100 1,300 1,500 1,820 2,010 1,850 2,150 1,540 1,560 1,870 2,490 2,500 1,930 1,820 1,450 2,180 2,430 3,300 2,130 1,650 1,910 1,980 2,550 3,130 3,380 2,420 2,090 2,160 3,260 2,670 3,100 3,220 2,770 2,900 2,000 2,100 2,900 4,350 3,750 2,700 2,550 1,600 2,400 2,800 3,800 2,550 1,900 2,100 2,100 2,800 3,600 4,050 2,900 2,300 2,380 4,240 4,010 30 20 10 10 20 20 0 10 20 50 30 10 30 20 20 10 10 10 20 10 30 10 20 10 10 20 10 3,070 3,200 2,470 2,890 1,980 2,080 2,900 4,340 3,730 2,650 2,520 1,590 2,370 2,780 3,780 2,540 1,890 2,090 2,080 2,790 3,570 4,040 2,880 2,290 2,370 4,220 4,000 58.8 50.0 50.0 60.0 110.0 157.0 0.0 90.0 88.0 120.0 122.0 200.0 153.0 188.0 150.0 159.0 191.0 288.0 237.0 242.0 210.0 138.0 193.0 182.0 243.0 187.0 198.0 45.4 24.1 27.5 53.0 95.0 136.2 180.0 52.0 34.5 38.0 120.0 203.0 148.0 161.0 100.0 60.0 167.0 190.0 210.0 189.0 148.0 45.0 40.0 136.0 225.0 246.0 244.0 45.5 24.3 27.6 53.0 95.2 136.2 180.0 52.1 34.8 39.5 120.0 203.0 148.0 161.0 100.0 60.4 167.0 190.0 210.0 189.0 149.0 45.2 41.1 136.0 225.0 246.0 244.0 1,411 781 684 1,538 1,903 2,860 5,200 2,266 1,305 1,067 3,061 3,248 3,554 4,514 3,810 1,540 3,175 4,000 4,415 5,297 5,347 1,832 1,191 3,132 5,357 10,418 9,780
120 120 110 110 100 100 100 100 80
1,460 670 1,230 1,000 850 950 700 1,100 1,300
175 80 135 110 85 95 70 110 104
2 4 4 10 15 25 14 23 20
173 76 131 100 70 70 56 87 84
41.0 47.5 29.0 65.0 59.0 135.0 170.0 55.0 100.0
41.0 25.0 29.0 50.0 55.0 140.0 165.0 49.2 41.0
41.0 26.1 29.6 51.4 55.3 138.9 165.7 50.4 51.9
72 21 40 57 47 132 116 55 54
1/ Not reported after 1988. Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Oregon Field Office, Oregon Berry Production , various issues. Berries historic data through 1988 from USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service ,Washington Field Office. USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
108
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-5--Red raspberries: Commercial acreage, yield per acre, utilized production, and season-average grower price, Oregon and Washington, 1980 to date State Yield Value of and Acreage per Utilized Utilization Grower price utilized year acre production Fresh Processed Fresh Processed All production Acres Pounds ------- 1,000 pounds ----------- Cents/pound ----1,000 dollars Oregon 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Washington 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2,100 2,000 2,500 2,500 2,700 2,800 3,100 3,500 3,700 4,000 4,200 4,000 4,000 3,700 3,800 4,000 3,700 3,600 3,300 3,000 2,700 2,300 2,200 2,000 1,900 1,900 1,900 2,800 3,000 3,100 3,000 3,000 3,200 3,300 3,600 4,000 4,800 5,400 5,300 5,300 5,200 5,900 6,300 8,500 9,000 9,500 9,500 9,500 9,500 9,200 9,000 9,500 9,600 5,050 6,000 5,400 5,600 5,480 4,460 4,000 6,140 5,140 6,250 5,120 4,130 5,500 4,460 5,790 4,630 3,920 4,860 3,640 4,370 3,560 4,090 3,450 2,600 3,530 3,790 3,240 4,500 4,750 5,700 5,800 5,450 5,250 4,200 6,400 6,300 6,900 5,200 6,100 7,800 8,200 8,200 8,900 6,500 7,000 6,700 7,300 7,500 7,900 7,800 7,300 6,600 7,400 6,000 10,600 12,000 13,500 14,000 14,800 12,500 12,400 21,500 19,000 25,000 21,500 16,500 22,000 16,500 22,000 18,500 14,500 17,500 12,000 13,100 9,600 9,400 7,600 5,200 6,700 7,200 6,150 12,600 14,250 17,670 17,400 16,350 16,800 13,860 23,040 25,200 33,600 28,080 32,330 41,340 42,640 46,740 52,510 40,950 59,500 60,300 69,350 71,250 75,050 74,100 67,200 59,400 70,300 57,600 600 600 1,000 1,000 800 500 300 600 650 600 500 300 400 500 1,000 700 800 500 700 700 900 800 1,300 1,000 1,100 1,300 950 2,240 2,350 1,800 1,740 1,150 1,000 1,040 1,300 1,200 1,200 1,280 1,030 1,440 1,640 1,840 1,010 1,950 3,000 2,300 4,000 4,000 3,550 5,200 1,400 1,500 1,400 850 10,000 11,400 12,500 13,000 14,000 12,000 12,100 20,900 18,350 24,400 21,000 16,200 21,600 16,000 21,000 17,800 13,700 17,000 11,300 12,400 8,700 8,600 6,300 4,200 5,600 5,900 5,200 10,360 11,900 15,870 15,660 15,200 15,800 12,820 21,740 24,000 22,400 26,800 31,300 39,900 41,000 44,900 51,500 39,000 56,500 58,000 65,350 67,250 71,500 68,900 65,800 57,900 68,900 56,750 50.7 54.2 78.0 65.0 65.0 80.0 82.0 76.0 99.0 94.0 88.0 108.0 108.0 115.0 157.0 154.0 181.0 144.0 143.0 100.0 116.0 122.0 122.0 128.0 137.0 155.0 173.0 69.6 68.1 78.8 83.4 78.5 75.9 86.0 93.6 83.5 85.0 90.0 108.0 115.0 140.0 166.0 118.0 122.0 143.0 128.0 129.0 126.0 158.0 115.0 167.0 169.0 197.0 212.0 27.4 51.0 70.0 35.9 53.0 52.5 76.5 50.0 53.5 55.5 31.7 53.0 53.0 69.5 86.5 74.0 79.4 52.5 39.5 69.0 47.0 45.0 63.0 70.0 76.0 66.0 61.0 30.3 48.8 66.0 38.5 47.0 54.9 75.0 50.1 52.0 55.0 35.0 49.0 51.0 63.0 81.0 66.0 72.0 42.0 34.0 66.0 31.0 45.0 45.0 52.0 75.0 53.0 33.0 28.7 51.2 70.6 38.0 53.6 53.6 76.6 50.7 55.1 56.4 33.0 54.0 54.0 70.9 89.7 77.0 85.0 55.1 45.5 70.7 53.5 51.6 73.1 81.2 86.0 82.1 78.3 37.3 52.0 67.3 43.0 49.2 56.1 75.8 52.6 53.5 56.1 37.5 50.9 53.2 66.0 84.3 67.0 74.4 47.1 37.6 69.6 36.3 50.3 49.9 54.4 77.4 55.9 35.6 3,044 6,139 9,530 5,320 7,940 6,700 9,503 10,906 10,461 14,106 7,097 8,910 11,880 11,695 19,735 14,250 12,326 9,645 5,465 9,256 5,133 4,846 5,555 4,220 5,763 5,909 4,816 4,698 7,408 11,892 7,482 8,047 9,433 10,509 12,109 13,482 16,269 10,532 16,449 22,005 28,126 39,423 35,182 30,459 28,020 22,664 48,291 25,888 37,784 36,985 36,554 45,960 39,275 20,530
Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Oregon Field Office, Oregon Berry Production , various issues. Berries historic data through 1988 from USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service ,Washington Field Office. USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
109
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-6 --Raspberries: Acreage harvested, yield per acre, utilized production, grower price, and value, California, 1992 to date Acres Year 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 harvested Acres 1,600 1,850 1,900 1,900 1,800 1,700 1,700 1,800 2,000 2,300 2,400 3,000 4,100 4,200 4,300 Yield per acre Pounds 16,500 14,200 11,100 8,050 8,280 8,530 8,710 11,600 11,300 10,900 12,200 20,500 22,000 24,000 27,000 Utilized productiom 1,000 pounds 26,400 26,300 21,000 15,300 14,900 14,500 14,800 20,800 22,600 25,000 29,200 61,500 90,000 100,800 116,100 Grower price Dollars/lb 1.83 1.48 1.43 1.52 1.71 1.39 1.92 1.47 1.90 1.66 1.40 2.08 2.09 1.99 2.15 Value of production 1,000 dollars 48,276 39,000 30,000 23,325 25,520 20,225 28,470 30,604 42,940 41,500 40,851 127,920 188,100 200,592 249,615
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
110
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-7--Cranberries: Acreage harvested, yield per acre, production, utilization, season-average grower price, and value, United States, 1980 to date Year Acreage Yield Production Utilization Grower Price 2/ harvested per acre Total Utilized Fresh Processed Shrinkage 1/ Fresh Processed All Acres ----------1,000 barrels 3/---------------- $/barrel ---------1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 23,190 23,150 23,350 24,050 24,620 25,700 26,300 26,700 27,300 27,600 27,800 28,400 29,200 29,400 31,100 32,800 34,000 35,700 36,600 38,200 37,200 35,600 39,400 39,600 39,200 39,000 39,000 116.3 112.0 130.1 124.2 134.9 135.6 140.3 127.0 149.5 135.8 122.1 148.6 142.5 133.3 150.5 127.8 137.4 154.0 148.7 166.4 153.5 149.7 144.4 156.4 157.5 160.1 176.9 2,697.5 2,593.0 3,039.0 2,986.0 3,322.0 3,485.0 3,690.0 3,391.0 4,080.0 3,747.0 3,393.0 4,219.0 4,160.0 3,919.0 4,682.0 4,193.0 4,671.0 5,497.0 5,444.0 6,357.0 5,712.0 5,329.0 5,689.0 6,193.0 6,175.0 6,243.0 6,899.0 2,697.5 2,593.0 3,039.0 2,986.0 3,322.0 3,485.0 3,690.0 3,391.0 4,080.0 3,747.0 3,393.0 4,219.0 4,160.0 3,919.0 4,682.0 4,193.0 4,671.0 5,497.0 5,444.0 6,357.0 5,579.0 4,783.0 5,682.0 6,193.0 6,167.0 6,243.0 6,794.0 326.1 479.6 494.1 321.3 297.8 313.8 342.2 304.3 274.2 254.5 215.7 236.5 223.5 199.0 216.0 242.0 236.0 225.0 244.0 357.0 442.0 426.0 370.0 351.0 397.0 347.0 355.5 2,259.6 1,977.1 2,380.8 2,588.3 2,940.5 3,093.2 3,201.4 3,030.0 3,738.8 3,407.5 3,154.3 3,912.0 3,881.0 3,619.0 4,415.0 3,858.0 4,330.0 5,072.0 5,200.0 6,000.0 5,137.0 4,357.0 5,312.0 5,842.0 5,770.0 5,896.0 6,438.5 111.8 136.3 164.1 76.4 83.7 78.0 146.4 56.7 67.0 85.0 23.0 70.5 55.5 101.0 51.0 93.0 105.0 200.0 43.0 8.0 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 37.3 41.0 51.2 53.1 54.6 56.0 57.5 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 16.4 22.1 30.8 32.7 31.4 34.3 37.4 33.20 41.50 40.20 44.80 46.70 46.30 44.70 44.50 45.70 44.00 46.10 49.00 51.60 50.20 49.30 53.40 65.90 63.70 36.60 17.20 18.10 23.80 32.20 33.90 32.90 35.60 38.40
Value $1,000 89,462 107,494 122,297 133,830 155,081 161,439 165,086 150,906 186,340 164,720 156,455 206,616 214,767 196,820 230,795 223,938 307,827 350,147 199,114 109,072 100,851 113,646 182,783 209,834 202,670 221,965 261,207
NA=Not available. 1/ Cranberries paid for by processors and lost because of dehydration and berry breakdown after delivery. 2/ 1980-86 prices represent equivalent returns at first delivery point, screened basis of utilized production. Beginning 1987, prices are a weighted average of co-op and independent sales. Co-op prices represent pool proceeds less returns for processing non-cranberry products, capital stock dividends, capital stock retains, and other retains. 3/ 1 barrel = 100 pounds. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
111
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-8 --Strawberries: Acreage, production, season-average grower price, and value, United States, 1980 to date Year 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Acres harvested Acres 36,050 37,000 40,250 43,400 43,300 44,350 44,750 46,120 47,150 46,100 46,080 46,080 49,530 51,230 48,830 48,080 47,670 44,260 44,930 46,460 47,350 45,700 47,600 48,400 51,400 52,200 53,280 Production 1,000 cwt 1/ 7,017 7,416 8,830 8,968 9,937 10,218 10,232 11,173 11,791 11,420 12,537 13,656 13,348 14,465 16,486 16,020 16,259 16,278 16,381 18,314 19,008 16,509 18,845 21,560 22,138 23,221 24,040 Grower price Dollars/cwt 1/ 41.20 42.00 48.10 45.50 41.70 44.30 49.50 49.40 46.20 47.10 47.00 46.20 52.30 46.30 50.70 50.70 47.30 55.50 61.10 62.50 55.00 64.70 61.60 63.80 58.50 60.10 63.00 Value 1,000 dollars 288,776 311,147 424,592 408,310 414,422 452,413 506,089 552,336 544,279 537,756 589,588 631,458 698,004 669,937 836,142 811,634 768,943 903,350 1,000,254 1,144,876 1,044,594 1,068,582 1,161,630 1,375,142 1,295,464 1,395,724 1,514,998
1/ cwt (hundredweight) = 100 pounds. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
112
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-9--Strawberries, fresh market and processing: Production, season-average grower price, and value, United States, 1980 to date Fresh market Processing Year Production Price Value Production Price Value 1,000 cwt 1/ 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 4,821 5,375 5,896 5,887 7,510 7,571 7,387 7,804 8,555 8,616 8,636 9,682 9,997 10,108 11,477 11,456 12,126 12,018 11,322 13,052 14,333 12,597 14,063 16,424 16,944 18,105 19,111 Dollars/cwt 1/ 47.90 47.10 55.20 52.90 49.00 52.60 57.60 58.50 54.10 53.90 55.30 54.00 61.50 54.00 60.20 60.40 56.50 65.60 74.10 74.40 64.90 75.80 71.30 74.90 68.40 68.90 72.00 1,000 dollars 231,115 253,289 325,338 311,194 367,672 398,488 425,346 456,290 462,690 464,499 477,487 522,567 615,243 546,033 690,414 692,249 684,661 787,974 838,803 971,114 930,125 954,413 1,003,145 1,230,583 1,159,082 1,247,782 1,375,162 1,000 cwt 1/ 2,196 2,041 2,934 3,081 2,427 2,647 2,845 3,369 3,236 2,804 3,901 3,974 3,351 4,357 5,009 4,564 4,133 4,260 5,059 5,262 4,675 3,912 4,782 5,136 5,194 5,116 4,929 Dollars/cwt 1/ 26.30 28.30 33.80 31.50 19.30 20.40 28.40 28.50 25.20 26.10 28.70 27.40 24.70 28.40 29.10 26.20 20.40 27.10 31.90 33.00 24.50 29.20 33.10 28.10 26.30 28.90 28.40 1,000 dollars 57,661 57,858 99,254 97,116 46,750 53,925 80,743 96,046 81,589 73,257 112,101 108,891 82,761 123,904 145,728 119,385 84,282 115,376 161,451 173,762 114,469 114,169 158,485 144,559 136,382 147,942 139,836
1/ cwt (hundredweight) = 100 pounds. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
113
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table D-10--Strawberries, fresh: Monthly prices received by growers, United States, 1980 to date Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. --Dollars/cwt 1/-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2/ 62.00 82.00 67.50 80.80 140.00 88.50 96.80 90.00 80.00 83.00 115.00 93.00 110.00 90.70 79.50 87.60 93.00 102.00 111.00 115.00 91.30 179.00 116.00 109.00 140.00 133.00 117.00 132.00 68.60 59.20 60.70 76.50 66.50 82.90 85.30 118.00 76.30 93.80 83.10 91.00 79.90 88.50 71.90 80.20 79.40 78.40 119.00 119.00 87.70 102.00 97.80 87.80 119.00 108.00 99.90 150.00 61.00 50.70 56.20 70.10 56.80 61.30 63.40 71.70 58.80 68.20 73.90 63.00 69.60 58.40 67.90 59.20 65.90 80.40 78.60 86.30 63.90 77.90 87.70 64.30 61.70 63.90 68.80 89.20 43.00 42.90 59.20 46.60 39.20 46.20 49.90 45.60 40.90 44.80 50.30 59.50 49.10 43.80 56.70 54.30 39.30 42.70 69.90 84.90 68.90 75.70 60.00 69.50 44.40 54.00 61.10 66.10 45.20 41.90 50.00 47.30 41.20 39.70 43.00 50.00 49.90 35.00 35.20 50.00 41.30 38.30 56.40 66.90 45.60 54.30 67.40 61.00 46.10 51.60 63.40 64.20 54.70 59.00 61.80 68.60 46.30 42.20 48.20 47.10 49.10 44.90 53.40 55.00 45.40 55.90 46.90 36.50 64.30 46.10 52.30 54.00 65.40 75.10 55.50 63.10 58.90 62.40 58.30 58.20 56.20 55.00 51.40 64.80 42.20 53.10 52.40 56.70 51.40 70.90 54.70 55.70 50.40 31.10 40.70 46.50 49.80 32.80 49.50 50.70 44.70 56.60 56.50 58.10 57.00 68.90 53.20 66.60 50.40 56.00 64.00 53.00 46.50 56.80 66.00 68.40 51.50 57.60 83.70 54.00 55.00 35.00 50.00 35.00 89.20 46.90 49.00 63.30 54.80 53.10 65.00 66.20 49.60 87.40 82.60 68.10 65.20 66.00 63.70 79.30
Sep. 47.90 42.90 50.60 53.70 78.10 58.30 82.50 68.10 60.00 65.00 55.00 35.00 61.10 48.90 46.60 41.50 61.50 67.50 59.00 58.30 62.20 78.10 58.40 86.80 84.00 70.00 77.60 63.90
Oct. 51.60 70.40 63.30 120.00 110.00 98.80 144.00 116.00 70.00 95.00 75.00 55.00 70.70 64.20 82.40 49.70 40.70 69.80 80.20 45.60 95.40 80.70 68.40 100.00 84.80 57.00 72.90
Nov. 61.30 90.50 125.00 ----139.00 122.00 146.00 160.00 165.00 96.30 110.00 117.00 95.70 89.90 115.00 ----116.00 79.00 --96.40 108.00 165.00 164.00 77.00 96.10
Dec. ------84.80 --110.00 122.00 130.00 115.00 116.00 89.80 95.00 133.00 141.00 129.00 144.00 160.00 184.00 108.00 128.00 132.00 113.00 162.00 170.00 165.00 200.00 189.00
--- = Insufficient marketing to establish price. 1/ cwt = 100 pounds. 2/ September is preliminary. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices, various issues.
114
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-1--All tree nuts: Bearing acreage, United States, 1980/81 to date 1/ Season 2/ Almonds Hazelnuts Walnuts Macadamias --Acres-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 326,800 326,200 339,000 360,000 381,000 409,000 416,000 417,000 419,000 411,000 411,000 405,000 401,000 413,000 433,000 418,000 428,000 442,000 460,000 485,000 510,000 530,000 545,000 550,000 570,000 580,000 585,000 22,000 22,000 22,000 21,300 22,000 23,300 24,900 25,800 26,500 27,460 27,300 27,470 27,030 27,030 27,550 27,980 28,600 29,000 29,530 29,200 28,650 29,000 29,200 28,000 28,400 28,300 28,200 179,900 175,100 178,000 176,000 178,000 179,000 180,000 176,000 177,000 179,000 181,000 181,000 178,000 185,000 189,000 193,000 192,000 193,000 198,000 197,000 200,000 204,000 210,000 213,000 214,000 215,000 216,000 10,000 10,000 10,200 10,600 12,000 13,500 14,400 15,600 16,600 18,200 18,400 18,200 17,500 18,500 18,500 19,300 19,200 19,200 19,200 18,900 17,700 17,800 17,800 17,800 17,800 18,000 15,000
Pistachios 27,000 28,100 29,900 31,100 30,800 32,300 34,200 41,000 47,200 50,900 53,700 55,700 56,500 57,000 57,500 60,300 64,300 65,400 68,000 71,000 74,600 78,000 83,000 88,000 93,000 105,000 110,000
Total 565,700 561,400 579,100 599,000 623,800 657,100 669,500 675,400 686,300 686,560 691,400 687,370 680,030 700,530 725,550 718,580 732,100 748,600 774,730 801,100 830,950 858,800 885,000 896,800 923,200 946,300 954,200
1/ Bearing acreage data are not available for pecans. 2/ Season begins in August for almonds and walnuts, September for pistachios, and July for hazelnuts and macadamias. 3/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
115
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-2--All tree nuts: Gross return per bearing acre, United States, 1980/81 to date 1/ Season 2/ Almonds Hazelnuts Pecans Walnuts --Dollars 3/-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 4/ 1,448 918 918 644 1,171 882 1,110 1,554 1,432 1,170 1,455 1,393 1,724 2,253 2,229 2,107 2,379 2,626 1,530 1,418 1,307 1,396 2,203 2,909 3,840 4,355 3,824 1,008 525 581 208 391 761 471 839 546 402 619 678 557 961 655 1,293 571 1,457 506 1,219 699 1,197 668 1,394 1,901 2,185 1,640 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1,025 1,303 1,341 713 874 976 1,080 1,381 1,089 1,369 1,304 1,517 1,608 1,954 1,264 1,697 1,712 1,993 1,204 1,273 1,482 1,675 1,571 1,775 2,111 2,592 2,563
Macadamias 2,417 2,645 2,660 2,257 2,174 2,256 2,444 2,299 2,467 2,470 2,228 1,904 1,865 1,783 1,958 1,955 2,295 2,266 1,947 2,003 1,667 1,856 1,697 1,816 2,317 2,430 2,591
Pistachios 2,042 703 2,193 1,197 2,000 1,149 2,453 1,106 2,430 1,249 2,279 1,728 2,680 2,853 2,066 2,675 1,894 3,110 2,848 2,304 3,290 2,085 4,016 1,650 5,000 5,525 4,133
Total 1,345 1,043 1,132 706 1,120 945 1,177 1,472 1,404 1,233 1,467 1,438 1,730 2,161 1,899 2,010 2,089 2,451 1,533 1,467 1,514 1,528 2,161 2,444 3,467 3,983 3,284
1/ Bearing acreage data are not available for pecans. 2/ Season begins in August for almonds and walnuts, September for pistachios, and July for hazelnuts and macadamias. 3/ Value of production divided by bearing acreage. 4/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
116
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-3--All tree nuts: Utilized production (shelled basis), United States, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ Almonds Hazelnuts Pecans Walnuts Macadamias -- 1,000 pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2/ 322,000 408,000 347,000 242,000 590,000 465,000 250,000 660,000 590,000 490,000 660,000 490,000 548,000 490,000 735,000 370,000 510,000 759,000 520,000 833,000 703,000 830,000 1,090,000 1,040,000 1,005,000 915,000 1,115,000 12,320 11,848 14,965 5,592 9,434 19,188 11,476 18,007 13,134 10,400 15,537 19,866 22,132 32,464 16,960 30,186 14,641 34,136 12,477 31,561 18,052 39,600 15,600 30,224 28,548 20,806 37,116 85,144 149,882 102,742 122,580 108,531 110,958 125,442 121,136 135,030 101,989 97,530 118,933 74,147 156,896 86,233 122,191 93,894 148,141 65,501 160,396 92,647 145,580 78,444 116,968 82,552 125,251 90,949 146,620 180,494 181,900 144,187 134,251 167,646 141,687 204,108 173,171 196,546 181,600 211,251 168,940 216,884 200,795 197,786 170,444 221,365 187,862 237,884 204,857 257,556 243,963 279,429 282,360 315,989 296,931 15,169 15,155 16,682 16,546 17,127 19,081 19,989 19,399 20,671 22,942 22,715 22,488 21,806 22,034 23,851 23,169 25,668 26,349 26,122 25,668 22,715 25,441 24,078 24,078 25,668 24,532 26,349
Pistachios 11,675 5,887 16,984 11,114 27,512 11,518 31,009 14,597 45,684 18,213 42,047 25,667 65,585 62,359 51,375 64,681 40,425 74,930 78,208 58,083 114,164 80,733 149,513 56,217 170,515 139,003 119,000
Total 585,205 763,550 671,779 533,668 878,323 783,802 569,513 1,027,370 968,212 829,066 1,019,430 888,205 889,123 969,806 1,102,369 796,314 842,296 1,250,751 877,087 1,333,772 1,144,077 1,366,187 1,589,563 1,534,877 1,581,810 1,525,688 1,670,377
1/ Season begins in August for almonds and walnuts, September for pistachios, October for pecans, and July for hazelnuts and macadamias. 2/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
117
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-4--All tree nuts: Season-average grower prices received, United States, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ Almonds Hazelnuts Pecans Walnuts Macadamias --Cents per pound, shelled basis1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2/ 147.0 78.0 94.0 104.0 77.4 80.0 192.0 100.0 105.0 102.0 93.0 119.0 130.0 194.0 134.0 248.0 208.0 156.0 141.0 86.0 97.0 91.0 111.0 157.0 221.0 281.0 187.0 144.0 97.5 85.4 81.8 88.2 87.2 95.6 116.1 107.2 102.5 109.5 93.2 69.1 80.0 104.3 118.0 111.6 123.8 119.8 112.8 111.0 87.6 125.0 129.2 189.2 297.1 125.0 168.3 123.3 143.6 129.2 133.4 149.9 156.8 114.8 123.4 175.5 253.9 260.3 324.2 136.3 240.4 222.1 143.1 175.0 270.9 206.0 257.7 138.1 210.4 237.4 396.0 324.9 352.6 125.8 126.4 131.2 87.1 115.8 104.2 137.2 119.1 111.3 124.7 130.0 130.0 169.4 166.6 119.0 165.6 192.8 173.8 126.9 105.4 144.7 132.6 135.2 135.3 160.0 176.4 186.4 324.7 355.6 331.4 292.0 303.5 320.8 355.6 376.7 365.9 377.1 350.4 291.7 316.3 294.4 301.7 329.1 341.8 330.0 286.6 294.6 259.8 259.8 250.9 268.5 321.4 356.6 294.9
Pistachios 472.4 335.6 386.0 334.9 223.9 322.4 270.5 310.7 251.0 349.0 291.1 375.0 230.9 260.8 231.3 249.4 301.3 271.5 247.6 281.6 215.0 201.4 222.9 258.2 272.7 417.4 382.0
All 153.5 100.9 119.5 109.0 95.9 100.3 172.5 110.2 116.6 123.5 125.2 147.9 159.4 178.1 143.1 215.3 197.5 167.4 155.7 112.9 130.8 110.8 130.8 161.1 223.0 273.7 206.8
1/ Season begins in August for almonds and walnuts, September for pistachios, October for pecans, and July for hazelnuts and macadamias. 2/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
118
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-5--All tree nuts: Value of production, United States, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ Almonds Hazelnuts Pecans Walnuts --1,000 dollars-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2/ 473,340 299,520 311,140 231,920 446,134 360,640 461,568 648,000 600,075 480,930 597,990 564,179 691,340 930,618 965,202 880,896 1,018,368 1,160,640 703,590 687,742 666,487 740,012 1,200,687 1,600,144 2,189,005 2,525,909 2,040,357 17,740 11,550 12,783 4,576 8,319 16,738 10,967 20,902 14,082 10,664 17,011 18,519 15,304 25,968 17,694 35,614 16,341 42,267 14,942 35,603 20,039 34,700 19,500 39,037 54,000 61,824 46,440 143,269 184,842 147,491 158,389 144,830 166,288 196,649 139,109 166,658 179,040 247,590 309,524 240,362 213,862 207,345 271,377 134,355 259,220 177,452 330,398 238,768 201,101 165,033 277,629 326,924 406,920 320,643 184,392 228,150 238,680 125,569 155,490 174,762 194,400 243,048 192,698 245,030 236,080 274,540 286,230 361,400 238,960 327,600 328,640 384,670 238,350 250,738 296,360 341,600 329,940 378,160 451,750 557,350 553,600
Macadamias 24,174 26,454 27,136 23,928 26,088 30,450 35,200 35,868 40,950 44,945 41,000 34,650 32,640 32,980 36,225 37,740 44,070 43,500 37,375 37,855 29,500 33,040 30,210 32,330 41,245 43,740 38,860
Pistachios 55,145 19,759 65,560 37,224 61,586 37,127 83,888 45,347 114,680 63,570 122,400 96,250 151,410 162,640 118,809 161,320 121,800 203,400 193,640 163,590 245,430 162,610 333,300 145,180 464,980 580,150 454,580
Total 898,060 770,275 802,790 581,606 842,447 786,005 982,672 1,132,274 1,129,143 1,024,179 1,262,071 1,297,662 1,417,286 1,727,468 1,584,235 1,714,547 1,663,574 2,093,697 1,365,349 1,505,926 1,496,584 1,513,063 2,078,670 2,472,480 3,527,904 4,175,893 3,454,480
1/ Season begins in August for almonds and walnuts, September for pistachios, October for pecans, and July for hazelnuts and macadamias. 2/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
119
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-6--All tree nuts (shelled basis): Supply and utilization, United States, 1980/81 to date Loss BeginSeason Utilized and Marketable Imports ing Market Total 1/ 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 4/ production 592,928 771,267 680,273 542,019 886,854 793,390 579,602 1,037,247 977,690 840,090 1,019,430 888,205 900,610 980,636 1,114,214 808,014 855,072 1,263,920 890,170 1,346,592 1,155,435 1,378,909 1,601,598 1,546,916 1,594,643 1,540,582 1,685,346 exempt 2/ production 3/ 18,153 26,963 17,483 23,628 27,961 22,110 15,966 26,819 27,662 34,477 46,919 28,708 28,829 22,693 40,844 26,176 25,353 36,325 26,172 36,281 27,496 31,656 27,703 30,492 49,111 41,399 33,300 574,775 744,303 662,790 518,392 858,893 771,280 563,637 1,010,427 950,028 805,613 972,511 859,497 871,781 957,943 1,073,370 781,838 829,719 1,227,595 863,998 1,310,311 1,127,940 1,347,253 1,573,895 1,516,424 1,545,532 1,499,183 1,652,046 101,117 92,598 123,261 146,983 139,937 151,129 142,993 132,444 126,742 175,694 194,142 172,822 228,859 212,351 220,535 208,850 217,278 243,053 250,821 285,952 293,172 338,885 362,567 430,669 503,626 433,369 470,013 stocks reserve --1,000 pounds-172,522 169,059 275,444 314,988 222,379 331,455 265,063 186,187 356,779 375,668 302,926 330,955 245,429 210,309 249,243 333,128 218,316 121,650 313,829 193,179 331,466 237,669 256,323 326,287 298,842 308,455 292,564 0 0 6,620 6,650 28,180 44,400 0 114,220 141,130 0 43,100 1,260 0 0 60,800 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 supply 848,414 1,005,960 1,061,495 980,363 1,221,209 1,253,864 971,693 1,329,058 1,433,549 1,356,975 1,469,578 1,363,274 1,346,069 1,380,603 1,543,148 1,323,816 1,265,312 1,592,298 1,428,648 1,789,442 1,752,577 1,923,808 2,192,785 2,273,381 2,348,000 2,241,006 2,414,623
Ending stocks 169,059 275,444 314,988 222,379 331,455 265,063 186,187 356,779 375,668 302,926 330,955 245,429 210,309 249,243 333,128 218,316 121,650 313,829
Exports
Consumption Per Total capita Pounds 1.82 1.95 2.20 2.29 2.41 2.49 2.25 2.24 2.44 2.27 2.45 2.17 2.30 2.36 2.15 2.10 2.08 2.22 2.29 2.81 2.58 2.85 3.24 3.46 3.38 2.76 3.36
261,980 279,730 234,339 219,322 318,131 392,963 240,643 426,128 456,054 489,934 522,510 563,596 542,468 512,971 641,090 543,372 580,647 668,329
417,375 450,785 512,168 538,662 571,622 595,838 544,863 546,151 601,828 564,115 616,113 554,249 593,292 618,389 568,931 562,128 563,016 610,141
193,179 600,919 634,549 331,466 669,115 788,861 237,669 780,988 733,921 256,323 848,651 818,834 326,287 927,822 938,677 298,842 963,149 1,011,389 308,455 1,039,523 1,000,022 292,564 1,125,947 822,495 287,445 1,116,011 1,011,166
1/ Season begins in July for hazelnuts, macadamias, and other tree nuts include Brazil, pignolias, chestnuts, cashews, and mixed nuts; August for almonds and walnuts; September for pistachios, and October for pecans. 2/ Utilized production minus marketable production, which includes inedibles and noncommercial usage. 3/ Marketable production is used to calculate consumption. 4/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
120
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-7--Almonds: Acreage, yield per acre, production (shelled basis), season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date 1/ Year Bearing acreage 1,000 acres 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 326.8 326.2 339.0 360.0 381.0 409.0 416.0 417.0 419.0 411.0 411.0 405.0 401.0 413.0 433.0 418.0 428.0 442.0 460.0 485.0 510.0 530.0 545.0 550.0 570.0 580.0 585.0 Yield/acre Pounds 985 1,250 1,020 672 1,550 1,140 601 1,580 1,410 1,190 1,610 1,210 1,370 1,190 1,700 885 1,190 1,720 1,130 1,720 1,380 1,570 2,000 1,890 1,760 1,580 1,910 Production Million pounds 322 408 347 242 590 465 250 660 590 490 660 490 548 490 735 370 510 759 520 833 703 830 1,090 1,040 1,005 915 1,115 Grower price Cents/pound 147.0 78.0 94.0 104.0 77.4 80.0 192.0 100.0 105.0 102.0 93.0 119.0 130.0 194.0 134.0 248.0 208.0 156.0 141.0 86.0 97.0 91.0 111.0 157.0 221.0 281.0 187.0 Value 1,000 dollars 473,340 299,520 311,140 231,920 446,134 360,640 461,568 648,000 600,075 480,930 597,990 564,179 691,340 930,618 965,202 880,896 1,018,368 1,160,640 703,590 687,742 666,487 740,012 1,200,687 1,600,144 2,189,005 2,525,909 2,040,357
1/ Price and value are based on the edible portion of the crop only. Included in production are inedible quantities of no value as follows (million pounds): 1982-16.0; 1983-19.0; 1984-13.5; 1985-14.3; 1986-9.80; 1987-12.0; 1988-18.5; 1989-18.5; 1990-17.0; 1991-15.9; 1992-16.2; 1993-10.3; 1994-14.7; 1995-14.8; 1996-20.4; 1997-15.0; 1998-21.0; 1999-33.3; 2000-15.9; 2001-16.8; 2002-8.3; 2003-20.8; 2004-14.5; 2005-16.1; and 2006-23.9. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
121
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-8--Almonds: Supply and utilization (shelled basis), 1980/81 to date Season Utilized Loss 1/ proand Marketable Imports Beginning Total duction exempt 2/ production stocks supply --1,000 pounds-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/00 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 4/ 322,000 408,000 347,000 242,000 590,000 465,000 250,000 660,000 590,000 490,000 660,000 490,000 548,000 490,000 735,000 370,000 510,000 759,000 520,000 833,000 703,000 830,000 1,090,000 1,040,000 1,005,000 915,000 1,115,000 16,860 24,870 16,240 20,210 26,360 21,000 14,310 25,440 25,460 32,830 44,250 26,759 26,700 19,940 38,788 18,562 23,696 32,790 24,600 34,400 26,000 29,300 20,200 21,800 39,922 36,470 33,502 305,140 383,130 330,760 221,790 563,640 444,000 235,690 634,560 564,540 457,170 615,750 463,241 521,300 470,060 696,212 351,438 486,304 726,210 70 40 570 180 240 460 690 650 480 247 132 204 256 293 391 564 1,248 116 78,950 101,657 161,014 176,949 90,623 227,010 144,326 79,017 227,894 270,061 203,100 241,360 148,100 131,113 102,631 204,849 92,799 48,287 171,976 91,834 175,850 107,266 80,922 162,045 148,940 137,684 112,222 384,160 484,827 492,344 398,919 654,503 671,470 380,706 714,227 792,914 727,478 818,982 704,805 669,656 601,466 799,234 556,851 580,351 774,613 667,560 890,660 853,390 908,848 1,146,415 1,176,393 1,113,806 1,024,009 1,205,780
Current year market reserve 3/ 0 0 6,620 6,650 28,180 44,400 0 114,220 141,130 0 43,100 1,260 0 0 60,800 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ending stocks 101,657 161,014 176,949 90,623 227,010 144,326 79,017 227,894 270,061 203,100 241,360 148,100 131,113 102,631 204,849 92,799 48,287 171,976 91,834 175,850 107,266 80,922 162,045 148,940 137,684 112,222 133,950
Exports
Domestic consumption Per Total capita Pounds 95,573 115,923 137,415 136,596 160,713 194,954 127,679 143,033 158,883 153,633 185,942 155,531 152,751 155,650 140,612 128,952 157,553 154,774 165,339 275,275 232,780 242,203 310,754 328,557 263,443 183,317 303,809 0.42 0.50 0.59 0.58 0.68 0.81 0.53 0.59 0.65 0.62 0.74 0.61 0.59 0.59 0.53 0.48 0.58 0.56 0.60 0.98 0.82 0.84 1.07 1.12 0.89 0.62 1.01
186,930 207,890 177,980 171,700 266,780 332,190 174,010 343,300 363,970 370,745 391,680 401,174 385,792 343,184 453,773 335,100 374,512 447,864 410,388 439,534 513,344 585,723 673,616 698,896 712,680 728,470 768,022
495,400 184 798,600 226 677,000 540 800,700 882 1,063,500 1,993 1,011,100 3,248 958,117 6,750 875,275 11,050 1,083,229 10,329
1/ Season begins in August . 2/ Utilized production minus marketable production. 3/ Market reserve allocated to domestic consumption, export, or ending stocks. 4/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
122
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-9--Hazelnuts (filberts): Bearing acreage and yield per acre (in-shell), by State, 1980 to date Oregon Washington Year Bearing acreage Yield/acre Bearing acreage Yield/acre Acres Tons Acres Tons 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 21,600 21,600 21,580 20,900 21,600 22,900 24,500 25,400 26,100 27,100 27,000 27,200 26,800 26,700 27,200 27,600 28,200 28,600 29,100 28,800 28,300 29,000 29,200 28,000 28,400 28,300 28,200 0.70 0.67 0.85 0.38 0.61 1.06 0.61 0.85 0.62 0.47 0.80 0.93 1.03 1.52 0.77 1.40 0.66 1.63 0.53 1.38 0.79 1.71 0.67 1.35 1.32 0.98 1.52 400 400 420 400 400 400 400 400 400 360 300 270 230 330 350 380 400 400 430 400 350 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 0.75 0.75 0.95 0.50 0.50 0.75 0.50 0.75 0.50 0.56 0.67 0.74 0.87 0.91 0.57 0.79 0.63 0.88 0.23 0.75 0.57 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/
United States Bearing acreage Yield/acre Acres Tons 22,000 22,000 22,000 21,300 22,000 23,300 24,900 25,800 26,500 27,460 27,300 27,470 27,030 27,030 27,550 27,980 28,600 29,000 29,530 29,200 28,650 29,000 29,200 28,000 28,400 28,300 28,200 0.70 0.67 0.85 0.38 0.61 1.06 0.61 0.84 0.62 0.47 0.79 0.93 1.02 1.52 0.77 1.39 0.66 1.62 0.52 1.37 0.79 1.71 0.67 1.35 1.32 0.98 1.52
1/ Estimates discontinued in 2001. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
123
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-10--Hazelnuts (filberts): Production (in-shell), season-average grower price, and value, by State, 1980 to date 1/ Year Oregon Washington United States Production Price Value Production Price Value Production Price Value Tons Dollars/ton 1,000 dollars Tons Dollars/ton 1,000 dollars Tons Dollars/ton 1,000 dollars 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 15,100 14,400 18,400 8,000 13,200 24,300 14,900 21,500 16,300 12,800 21,500 25,300 27,500 40,700 21,000 38,700 18,750 46,650 15,400 39,700 22,300 49,500 19,500 37,900 37,500 27,600 43,000 1,151 786 680 554 617 677 724 956 853 817 783 726 552 633 834 913 859 899 964 890 890 701 1,000 1,030 1,440 2,240 1,080 17,386 11,319 12,512 4,432 8,144 16,451 10,788 20,554 13,904 10,458 16,835 18,368 15,180 25,763 17,514 35,333 16,106 41,938 14,846 35,333 19,847 34,700 19,500 39,037 54,000 61,824 46,440 300 300 400 200 200 300 200 300 200 200 200 200 200 300 200 300 250 350 100 300 200 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 1,181 770 677 720 875 957 895 1,160 891 1,030 880 755 620 683 900 935 940 940 960 900 960 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 354 231 271 144 175 287 179 348 178 206 176 151 124 205 180 281 235 329 96 270 192 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 15,400 14,700 18,800 8,200 13,400 24,600 15,100 21,800 16,500 13,000 21,700 25,500 27,700 41,000 21,200 39,000 19,000 47,000 15,500 40,000 22,500 49,500 19,500 37,900 37,500 27,600 43,000 1,152 786 680 558 621 680 726 959 853 820 784 726 552 633 835 913 860 899 964 890 891 701 1,000 1,030 1,440 2,240 1,080 17,740 11,550 12,783 4,576 8,319 16,738 10,967 20,902 14,082 10,664 17,011 18,519 15,304 25,968 17,694 35,614 16,341 42,267 14,942 35,603 20,039 34,700 19,500 39,037 54,000 61,824 46,440
1/ Production is the quantity sold or utilized. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2001. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
124
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-11--Hazelnuts (filberts): Supply and utilization (shelled basis), 1980/81 to date Season Loss 1/ Utilized and Marketable Beginning Total production exempt production 2/ Imports stocks supply --1,000 pounds-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/00 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 12,320 11,848 14,965 5,592 9,434 19,188 11,476 18,007 13,134 10,400 15,537 19,866 22,132 32,464 16,960 30,186 14,641 34,136 12,477 31,561 18,052 39,600 15,600 30,224 28,548 20,806 37,116 546 1,292 467 404 967 345 865 535 441 605 1,869 943 1,073 1,471 1,066 1,591 838 2,712 744 1,040 639 1,512 338 734 1,359 783 671 11,774 10,556 14,498 5,189 8,467 18,843 10,611 17,472 12,693 9,795 13,668 18,923 21,059 30,993 15,894 28,595 13,803 31,423 11,733 30,520 17,414 38,088 15,262 29,490 27,189 20,023 36,445 4,001 3,953 6,778 7,156 9,011 4,195 3,721 3,863 8,165 7,157 10,116 6,173 8,808 7,835 12,284 11,182 3,165 8,628 12,466 12,713 11,650 15,195 16,387 10,902 12,768 12,515 14,198 1,046 1,124 965 2,922 642 544 1,254 399 947 686 579 1,098 3,026 2,956 1,687 438 4,085 398 1,380 1,024 5,609 1,398 2,543 2,447 3,633 1,114 540 16,821 15,633 22,240 15,266 18,121 23,582 15,586 21,734 21,805 17,638 24,364 26,194 32,893 41,784 29,785 40,214 21,054 40,449 25,579 44,257 34,673 54,681 34,192 42,838 43,591 33,651 51,183
Ending stocks 1,124 965 2,922 642 544 1,254 399 947 686 579 1,098 3,026 2,956 1,687 438 4,085 398 1,380 1,024 5,609 1,398 2,543 2,447 2,046 1,114 540 2,298
Exports 4,729 3,949 3,423 3,012 2,644 6,640 7,130 5,962 3,778 4,640 5,618 8,213 9,289 14,354 10,423 13,268 13,923 20,308 10,167 11,327 14,701 22,529 9,929 25,589 21,687 25,919 26,045
Domestic consumption Per Total capita Pounds 10,968 10,720 15,895 11,612 14,933 15,688 8,057 14,825 17,341 12,419 17,647 14,955 20,648 25,743 19,004 22,861 6,733 18,760 14,387 27,322 18,574 29,609 21,815 15,203 20,790 7,192 22,840 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.03 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.08 0.10 0.07 0.09 0.02 0.07 0.05 0.10 0.07 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.07 0.02 0.08
1/ Season begins in July. 2/ Utilized production minus loss and exempt. 3/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
125
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-12--Macadamia nuts: Acreage, yield per acre, production (in-shell), season-average grower price, and value, Hawaii, 1980 to date Year Bearing acreage Yield/acre Production Grower price Value Acres Pounds 1,000 pounds Cents/pound 1,000 dollars 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 10,000 10,000 10,200 10,600 12,000 13,500 14,400 15,600 16,600 18,200 18,400 18,200 17,500 18,500 18,500 19,300 19,200 19,200 19,200 18,900 17,700 17,800 17,800 17,800 17,800 18,000 15,000 3,339 3,346 3,600 3,440 3,140 3,110 3,060 2,740 2,740 2,770 2,720 2,720 2,740 2,620 2,840 2,640 2,940 3,020 2,990 2,990 2,820 3,150 2,980 2,980 3,170 3,000 3,870 33,390 33,360 36,720 36,420 37,700 42,000 44,000 42,700 45,500 50,500 50,000 49,500 48,000 48,500 52,500 51,000 56,500 58,000 57,500 56,500 50,000 56,000 53,000 53,000 56,500 54,000 58,000 72.4 79.3 73.9 65.7 69.2 72.5 80.0 84.0 90.0 89.0 82.0 70.0 68.0 68.0 69.0 74.0 78.0 75.0 65.0 67.0 59.0 59.0 57.0 61.0 73.0 81.0 67.0 24,174 26,454 27,136 23,928 26,088 30,450 35,200 35,868 40,950 44,945 41,000 34,650 32,640 32,980 36,225 37,740 44,070 43,500 37,375 37,855 29,500 33,040 30,210 32,330 41,245 43,740 38,860
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
126
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-13--Pecans: Production (in-shell), season-average grower price, and value, United States, 1980 to date Year Improved varieties 1/ Native and seedling Production Price Value Production Price Value Production 1,000 lbs Cents/pound $1,000 1,000 lbs Cents/pound $1,000 1,000 lbs 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 3/ 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 4/ 2006 4/ 128,500 174,550 169,000 167,250 169,230 152,500 182,650 179,650 185,500 161,000 143,500 163,300 104,800 237,100 118,900 174,800 165,125 202,900 112,000 219,400 160,550 246,550 130,720 202,900 138,970 228,700 151,130 84.8 64.7 72.6 67.7 68.2 79.1 79.3 60.1 62.6 78.6 128.0 114.0 154.0 62.9 115.0 112.0 68.9 93.3 135.0 101.0 126.0 66.2 107.0 110.0 192.0 154.0 172.0 109,015 112,987 122,776 113,199 115,406 120,582 144,765 107,953 116,210 126,491 184,135 186,917 164,333 149,189 136,945 195,216 113,749 189,226 150,908 222,647 201,575 163,204 139,597 223,547 267,215 351,353 260,694 55,000 164,550 49,600 102,750 63,170 91,900 90,050 82,550 122,700 73,200 41,250 115,000 41,100 109,200 59,600 76,800 44,375 132,100 34,400 186,700 49,300 91,950 42,180 79,200 46,830 51,550 55,170 62.3 43.7 49.8 44.0 46.6 49.7 57.6 37.7 41.1 53.8 90.2 83.5 112.0 39.6 76.4 72.5 46.4 53.0 77.2 57.7 75.4 41.2 60.3 68.3 128.0 108.0 109.0 34,254 71,855 24,715 45,190 29,424 45,706 51,884 31,156 50,448 39,350 37,212 95,969 46,794 43,270 45,531 55,678 20,606 69,994 26,544 107,751 37,193 37,897 25,436 54,082 59,709 55,567 59,949 183,500 339,100 218,600 270,000 232,400 244,400 272,700 262,200 308,200 250,500 205,000 299,000 166,000 365,000 199,000 267,500 209,500 335,000 146,400 406,100 209,850 338,500 172,900 282,100 185,800 280,250 206,300
All pecans 2/ Price Cents/pound 78.1 54.5 67.5 58.7 62.3 68.0 72.1 53.1 54.1 71.5 121.0 104.0 145.0 58.6 104.0 101.0 64.1 77.4 121.0 81.4 114.0 59.4 95.5 98.4 176.0 145.0 155.0
Value $1,000 143,269 184,842 147,491 158,389 144,830 166,288 196,649 139,109 166,658 179,040 247,590 309,524 240,362 213,862 207,345 271,377 134,355 259,220 177,452 330,398 238,768 201,101 165,033 277,629 326,924 406,920 320,643
1/ Budded, grafted, or topworked varieties. 2/ Includes Arizona, Kansas, Missouri, and Tennessee in 1989-1992; Arizona, Missouri, and Tennessee in 1993 and 1995; and Arizona, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee in 1994. 3/ Estimates discontinued in 1996 for Missouri and Tennessee. 4/ Estimates included Missouri. Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
127
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-14--Pecans: Supply and utilization (shelled basis), 1980/81 to date 1/ Season 2/ Utilized Beginning Total Ending production Imports stocks supply stocks --1,000 pounds-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 85,144 149,882 102,742 122,580 108,531 110,958 125,442 121,136 135,030 101,989 97,530 118,933 74,147 156,896 86,233 122,191 93,894 148,141 65,501 160,396 92,647 145,580 78,444 116,968 82,552 122,622 90,949 952 849 1,625 5,789 1,934 14,298 10,918 12,966 2,718 15,855 26,235 20,480 31,099 21,728 34,221 32,604 27,064 35,621 40,383 28,963 32,990 35,456 41,672 62,719 81,017 75,270 85,888 47,245 30,852 73,406 57,289 69,715 50,370 59,952 63,423 62,520 70,785 58,260 45,892 49,585 48,160 76,731 55,035 85,907 59,723 98,027 50,283 110,265 86,084 104,772 68,385 41,177 57,346 69,228 133,341 181,583 177,773 185,658 180,180 175,626 196,312 197,525 200,267 182,764 186,284 183,550 154,043 228,971 195,576 204,938 207,925 244,261 205,183 239,119 239,809 263,701 223,534 245,608 204,746 255,238 246,066 30,852 73,406 57,289 69,715 50,370 59,952 63,423 62,520 70,785 58,260 45,892 49,585 48,160 76,731 55,035 85,907 59,723 98,027 50,283 110,265 86,084 104,772 68,385 92,400 57,346 69,228 59,911
Exports 4,665 4,194 7,298 3,376 2,720 2,264 2,755 3,935 5,885 11,215 17,740 17,082 15,045 17,213 13,739 18,311 19,838 22,011 17,605 20,335 20,045 24,972 30,523 34,169 30,565 37,745 37,447
Domestic consumption Per Total capita Pounds 97,824 103,983 113,186 112,567 127,090 113,410 130,134 131,071 123,598 114,996 122,599 116,750 89,347 137,075 127,082 101,672 128,633 125,426 134,941 110,001 133,160 136,637 123,608 121,843 116,834 148,265 148,708 0.43 0.45 0.49 0.48 0.54 0.47 0.54 0.54 0.50 0.46 0.49 0.46 0.35 0.52 0.48 0.38 0.47 0.46 0.49 0.39 0.47 0.48 0.43 0.42 0.40 0.50 0.49
1/ Conversion factors from in-shell to shelled basis varies year to year for production, stocks, and exports, and were 0.45 in 1996/97, 0.44 in 1997/98, 0.45 in 1998/99, 0.40 in 1999/2000, 0.44 in 2000/01, 0.43 in 2001/02, 0.45 in 2002/03, 0.42 in 2003/04, 0.44 in 2004/05, 0.44 in 2005/06, and 0.43 in 2006/07. For imports, the conversion factor was a constant 0.50. 2/ Season begins in October as of 1989, prior to 1989 season began in July. 3/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
128
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-15--Pistachios: Production (in-shell), season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date Year Bearing acreage Yield/acre Production Grower price Acres Pounds 1,000 pounds Cents/pound 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 27,000 28,100 29,900 31,100 30,800 32,300 34,200 41,000 47,200 50,900 53,700 55,700 56,500 57,000 57,500 60,300 64,300 65,400 68,000 71,000 74,600 78,000 83,000 88,000 93,000 105,000 110,000 996 516 1,470 849 2,050 839 2,190 807 1,990 766 2,230 1,380 2,600 2,670 2,240 2,450 1,630 2,750 2,760 1,730 3,260 2,060 3,650 1,350 3,730 2,700 2,160 26,900 14,500 44,000 26,400 63,100 27,100 74,900 33,100 94,000 39,000 120,000 77,000 147,000 152,000 129,000 148,000 105,000 180,000 188,000 123,000 243,000 161,000 303,000 119,000 347,000 283,000 238,000 205.0 136.0 149.0 141.0 97.6 137.0 112.0 137.0 122.0 163.0 102.0 125.0 103.0 107.0 92.1 109.0 116.0 113.0 103.0 133.0 101.0 101.0 110.0 122.0 134.0 205.0 191.0
Value 1,000 dollars 55,145 19,759 65,560 37,224 61,586 37,127 83,888 45,347 114,680 63,570 122,400 96,250 151,410 162,640 118,809 161,320 121,800 203,400 193,640 163,590 245,430 162,610 333,300 145,180 464,980 580,150 454,580
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
129
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-16--Pistachios: Supply and utilization (shelled basis), 1980/81 to date 1/ Season Loss 2/ Utilized and Marketable Imports Beginning production exempt 3/ production stocks --1,000 pounds-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/00 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 4/ 11,675 5,887 16,984 11,114 27,512 11,518 31,009 14,597 45,684 18,213 42,047 25,667 65,585 62,359 51,375 64,681 40,425 74,930 78,208 58,083 114,164 80,733 149,513 56,217 170,515 139,003 119,000 -------18 932 184 0 190 223 448 125 5,177 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11,672 5,888 16,986 11,115 27,507 11,518 31,005 14,579 44,752 18,029 42,047 25,476 65,362 61,911 51,250 59,504 40,425 74,930 78,208 58,083 114,164 80,733 149,513 56,217 170,515 139,003 119,000 1,175 1,817 2,819 6,683 7,284 14,875 5,357 2,166 854 2,124 853 250 396 494 732 422 944 417 549 297 920 532 764 1,459 798 912 1,313 5,000 5,135 2,061 6,581 4,977 11,256 7,362 15,005 5,487 14,897 10,045 16,864 6,072 17,595 25,672 16,825 13,795 7,696 9,742 21,264 10,462 33,329 12,425 56,180 22,941 42,317 56,066
Total supply 17,847 12,840 21,866 24,378 39,768 37,649 43,724 31,750 51,093 35,051 52,945 42,590 71,830 80,000 77,654 76,751 55,163 83,043 88,499 79,644 125,547 114,594 162,702 113,857 194,254 182,233 176,379
Ending stocks 5,135 2,061 6,581 4,977 11,256 7,362 15,005 5,487 14,897 10,045 16,864 6,072 17,595 25,672 16,825 13,795 7,696 9,742 21,264 10,462 33,329 12,425 56,180 22,941 42,317 56,066 56,629
Exports
Domestic consumption Per Total capita Pounds 10,872 9,298 12,037 17,587 25,753 28,628 26,536 22,794 29,754 19,487 27,399 21,104 26,471 33,262 35,554 31,417 15,266 37,150 41,443 49,378 59,577 57,426 62,073 55,365 77,387 56,847 47,633 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.09 0.12 0.08 0.11 0.08 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.06 0.14 0.15 0.18 0.21 0.20 0.21 0.19 0.26 0.19 0.16
1,840 1,480 3,247 1,815 2,758 1,658 2,183 3,469 6,442 5,519 8,682 15,413 27,763 21,066 25,275 31,540 32,202 36,150 25,793 19,803 32,641 44,744 44,449 35,551 74,550 69,319 72,117
-- = Negligible amounts. 1/ Conversion factor from in-shell to shelled basis varies year to year for production, stocks, and exports and were 0.39 in 1996/97, 0.42 in 1997/98 and in 1998/99, 0.47 in 1999/2000 and in 2000/01, 0.50 in 2001/02, 0.49 in 2002/03, 0.47 in 2003/04, 0.49 in 2004/05 and in 2005/06, and 0.50 in 2006/07. For imports, the conversion factor was a constant 0.40. 2/ Season begins in September. 4/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
130
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-17--Walnuts (English): Production (in-shell), season-average grower price, and value, California, 1980 to date Year Bearing acreage Yield/acre Production Grower price Acres Short tons Short tons Dollars/ton 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 179,900 175,100 178,000 176,000 178,000 179,000 180,000 176,000 177,000 179,000 181,000 181,000 178,000 185,000 189,000 193,000 192,000 193,000 198,000 197,000 200,000 204,000 210,000 213,000 214,000 215,000 216,000 1.10 1.29 1.31 1.13 1.20 1.22 1.00 1.40 1.18 1.28 1.25 1.43 1.14 1.41 1.23 1.21 1.08 1.39 1.15 1.44 1.20 1.50 1.34 1.53 1.52 1.65 1.60 197,000 225,000 234,000 199,000 213,000 219,000 180,000 247,000 209,000 229,000 227,000 259,000 203,000 260,000 232,000 234,000 208,000 269,000 227,000 283,000 239,000 305,000 282,000 326,000 325,000 355,000 346,000 936 1,014 1,020 631 730 798 1,080 984 922 1,070 1,040 1,060 1,410 1,390 1,030 1,400 1,580 1,430 1,050 886 1,240 1,120 1,170 1,160 1,390 1,570 1,600
Value 1,000 dollars 184,392 228,150 238,680 125,569 155,490 174,762 194,400 243,048 192,698 245,030 236,080 274,540 286,230 361,400 238,960 327,600 328,640 384,670 238,350 250,738 296,360 341,600 329,940 378,160 451,750 557,350 553,600
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary , various issues.
131
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table E-18--Walnuts: Supply and utilization (shelled basis), 1980/81 to date 1/ Season Loss 2/ Utilized and Marketable Imports Beginning Total production exempt 3/ production stocks supply --1,000 pounds-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 4/ 146,620 180,494 181,900 144,187 134,251 167,646 141,687 204,108 173,171 196,546 181,600 211,251 168,940 216,884 200,795 197,786 170,444 221,365 187,862 237,884 204,857 257,556 243,963 279,429 282,360 315,989 296,931 744 802 777 3,014 630 766 787 826 829 858 800 816 832 834 865 845 819 823 828 841 857 844 865 857 869 890 859 145,876 179,691 181,123 141,173 133,621 166,881 140,899 203,281 172,343 195,687 180,800 210,436 168,107 216,050 199,930 196,940 169,625 220,542 187,034 237,043 204,000 256,711 243,098 278,571 281,491 315,099 296,072 9 9 299 77 315 128 2,655 470 184 142 95 82 8,046 1,191 704 2,308 5,815 284 156 181 371 203 195 372 638 1,133 1,921 40,281 30,291 37,998 71,247 56,422 42,275 52,169 28,343 59,931 48,279 54,197 48,736 55,689 37,201 72,992 56,940 55,269 40,346 67,609 59,448 63,393 46,218 80,004 73,419 82,151 69,994 54,507 186,166 209,991 219,420 212,497 190,358 209,283 195,723 232,094 232,458 244,109 235,092 259,254 231,842 254,442 273,626 256,188 230,709 261,172 254,800 296,673 267,763 303,132 323,296 352,363 364,280 386,225 352,501
Ending stocks 30,291 37,998 71,247 56,422 42,275 52,169 28,343 59,931 48,279 54,197 48,736 55,689 37,201 72,992 56,940 55,269 40,346 67,609 59,448 63,393 46,218 80,004 73,419 82,145 69,994 54,507 34,658
Exports
Domestic consumption Per Total capita Pounds 113,429 119,895 109,341 121,457 113,624 115,373 118,080 113,134 123,334 112,014 113,848 115,322 119,603 98,139 117,061 102,643 87,639 99,437 104,431 142,002 124,462 119,708 135,911 145,313 157,346 125,772 160,338 0.50 0.52 0.47 0.52 0.48 0.48 0.49 0.46 0.50 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.38 0.44 0.38 0.32 0.36 0.38 0.51 0.44 0.42 0.47 0.50 0.53 0.42 0.53
42,446 52,098 38,831 34,619 34,459 41,742 49,300 59,029 60,845 77,898 72,507 88,244 75,038 83,311 99,625 98,276 102,723 94,125 90,920 91,279 97,083 103,420 113,966 124,904 136,941 205,946 157,505
1/ Conversion factors from in-shell to shelled basis varies year to year for production, stocks, and exports, and were 0.41 in 1996/97, 1997/98, and 1998/99, 0.42 in 1999/2000, 0.43 in 2000/01, 0.42 in 2001/02, and 0.43 in 2002/03, 2003/04, and 2004/05, 0.45 in 2005/06, and 0.43 in 2006/07. For imports, the conversion factor was a constant 0.35. 2/ Season begins in August. 3/ Inedibles and noncommercial usage. 4/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
132
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-1--Fresh apples: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Utilized production Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2/ 4,934.1 4,442.2 4,536.7 4,620.5 4,654.6 4,221.7 4,463.6 5,610.1 5,230.3 5,822.3 5,515.0 5,447.0 5,767.0 6,124.6 6,368.8 5,840.2 6,206.9 5,814.5 6,412.5 5,995.7 6,265.5 5,467.5 5,366.0 5,461.8 6,638.0 6,117.4 6,321.8 177.2 149.7 197.5 233.5 241.9 314.6 310.2 262.8 256.3 228.0 229.7 303.0 259.4 238.9 286.9 383.4 373.3 356.4 344.2 377.5 358.9 361.4 412.4 472.7 262.8 348.8 427.7 5,111.3 4,591.9 4,734.2 4,854.0 4,896.5 4,536.3 4,773.8 5,872.9 5,486.6 6,050.3 5,744.7 5,750.0 6,026.4 6,363.5 6,655.7 6,223.6 6,580.2 6,170.9 6,756.7 6,373.2 6,624.4 5,828.9 5,778.4 5,934.5 6,900.8 6,466.2 6,749.5
Exports 716.0 697.1 642.3 553.7 538.2 400.1 459.8 791.0 602.5 773.9 818.0 1,132.0 1,082.2 1,390.6 1,526.7 1,217.2 1,518.3 1,209.1 1,487.8 1,175.2 1,667.1 1,353.1 1,144.9 986.3 1,339.0 1,488.4 1,406.5
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 4,395.3 3,894.8 4,091.9 4,300.3 4,358.3 4,136.2 4,314.0 5,081.9 4,884.1 5,276.3 4,926.7 4,618.0 4,944.2 4,972.9 5,129.0 5,006.4 5,061.9 4,961.8 5,268.9 5,198.1 4,957.3 4,475.8 4,633.5 4,948.2 5,561.8 4,977.8 5,343.0 19.20 16.85 17.54 18.27 18.35 17.26 17.84 20.83 19.84 21.22 19.58 18.11 19.14 19.01 19.37 18.69 18.67 18.09 18.98 18.50 17.45 15.59 15.98 16.90 18.82 16.68 17.73
1/ Season begins in August. 2/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
133
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-2--Fresh apricots: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Calendar Year Utilized production Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1/ 26.3 24.5 21.6 19.5 30.8 38.7 20.7 31.9 36.4 31.5 47.5 40.3 46.4 42.8 53.5 32.8 27.0 53.7 45.8 51.6 53.2 36.5 36.6 52.5 47.3 47.3 27.5 0.1 0.1 0.3 1.5 0.6 1.4 3.1 3.0 2.9 1.8 2.2 2.7 2.8 2.2 2.5 3.0 3.9 1.8 2.8 2.2 3.5 4.0 5.8 4.3 3.8 4.2 5.5 26.4 24.6 21.9 21.0 31.4 40.1 23.8 34.9 39.3 33.3 49.7 43.0 49.2 45.1 55.9 35.8 30.8 55.5 48.5 53.8 56.7 40.5 42.4 56.8 51.1 51.5 33.0
Exports 3.3 2.5 3.2 2.7 1.8 1.8 0.8 16.1 0.0 11.0 10.3 10.8 10.3 11.5 17.3 9.3 7.1 16.0 14.6 19.7 13.5 17.1 17.0 19.0 14.8 12.5 8.3
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 23.1 22.1 18.7 18.3 29.6 38.3 23.0 18.8 39.3 22.2 39.4 32.2 38.8 33.6 38.7 26.6 23.8 39.5 34.0 34.1 43.2 23.4 25.4 37.8 36.4 39.0 24.7 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.13 0.16 0.10 0.08 0.16 0.09 0.16 0.13 0.15 0.13 0.15 0.10 0.09 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.15 0.08 0.09 0.13 0.12 0.13 0.08
1/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
134
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-3--Fresh avocados: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Utilized production Imports 2/ Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/00 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 527.6 383.4 458.0 553.0 457.0 369.4 614.0 414.0 397.0 249.2 328.6 326.4 576.8 318.0 348.0 389.0 382.0 354.0 316.6 374.6 472.6 462.7 370.8 488.7 326.8 628.9 330.9 1.9 1.5 3.4 7.3 3.7 15.8 4.0 12.5 10.3 29.5 37.6 53.2 18.1 52.8 41.0 56.0 58.8 133.7 121.7 173.3 162.1 262.4 311.1 320.3 582.5 424.8 699.4 529.5 384.9 461.4 560.3 460.7 385.2 618.0 426.5 407.3 278.7 366.2 379.6 594.9 370.8 389.0 445.0 440.8 487.7 438.3 548.0 634.7 725.1 681.9 809.1 909.3 1,053.7 1,030.3
Exports 2/ 50.7 24.9 28.9 41.9 24.1 22.6 47.2 38.8 21.6 10.9 10.1 13.8 33.7 21.3 28.9 20.6 9.2 10.3 13.9 5.5 3.9 4.1 2.7 3.5 2.9 14.5 5.3
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 478.8 360.0 432.5 518.4 436.6 362.6 570.8 387.7 385.7 267.8 356.1 365.8 561.2 349.5 360.1 424.5 431.6 477.4 424.4 542.5 630.8 721.0 679.2 805.6 906.3 1,039.2 1,025.0 2.08 1.55 1.85 2.19 1.83 1.51 2.35 1.58 1.56 1.07 1.41 1.43 2.16 1.33 1.35 1.58 1.58 1.73 1.52 1.92 2.21 2.50 2.33 2.74 3.05 3.47 3.39
1/ Marketing season extends over 12 months, with California marketings running from November of the first year mentioned through November of the following year, and Florida marketings running from June of the second year mentioned through the following February. 2/ Imports and exports are on a calendar year. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
135
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-4--Fresh bananas: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date Supply Calendar year Utilized production Imports 1/ Total supply Exports -- Million pounds -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 4.6 6.0 5.8 4.5 8.9 8.2 9.7 11.4 13.2 11.9 11.3 11.4 12.0 11.7 13.7 13.0 13.0 13.7 21.0 24.5 29.0 28.0 20.0 22.5 16.5 20.9 20.0 4,733.4 4,941.6 5,233.8 4,976.6 5,235.3 5,593.4 6,207.5 6,069.2 5,938.5 6,101.8 6,077.7 6,333.8 6,949.7 6,906.1 7,299.0 7,200.8 7,425.7 7,394.0 7,709.1 8,545.8 8,003.8 7,570.1 7,694.5 7,589.2 7,549.1 7,437.0 7,484.6 4,738.0 4,947.6 5,239.6 4,981.1 5,244.2 5,601.6 6,217.2 6,080.6 5,951.7 6,113.7 6,089.0 6,345.2 6,961.7 6,917.8 7,312.7 7,213.8 7,438.7 7,407.7 7,730.1 8,570.3 8,032.8 7,598.1 7,714.5 7,611.7 7,565.6 7,457.9 7,504.6 8.2 7.0 6.0 1.0 1.9 2.0 2.8 6.2 0.7 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Utilization Total Consumption Per capita Pounds 20.77 21.48 22.54 21.25 22.18 23.48 25.82 25.02 24.29 24.71 24.36 25.05 27.12 26.60 27.78 27.08 27.60 27.16 28.01 30.70 28.44 26.62 26.75 26.13 25.73 25.12 25.03
4,729.8 4,940.6 5,233.6 4,980.1 5,242.3 5,599.6 6,214.4 6,074.4 5,951.0 6,112.6 6,089.0 6,345.2 6,961.7 6,917.8 7,312.7 7,213.8 7,438.7 7,407.7 7,730.1 8,570.3 8,032.8 7,598.1 7,714.5 7,611.7 7,565.6 7,457.9 7,504.6
1/ Imports are net of re-exports. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
136
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-5--Fresh blueberries: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date Supply Calendar year Utilized production Imports 1/ Total supply --- Million pounds ---1980 43.2 4.4 47.6 1981 44.2 4.6 48.7 1982 43.4 9.2 52.7 1983 40.4 8.4 48.8 1984 57.1 9.0 66.1 1985 56.8 11.9 68.6 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 53.8 52.4 45.9 56.9 51.3 50.3 45.5 69.9 68.4 75.1 62.6 69.6 75.5 77.8 79.5 88.6 100.9 104.0 124.9 123.5 146.5 10.7 16.9 25.7 13.8 16.8 20.8 20.4 17.5 19.1 19.5 17.8 17.3 19.3 32.0 36.6 49.4 46.5 51.2 63.7 58.1 71.9 64.5 69.3 71.6 70.7 68.2 71.2 65.9 87.4 87.5 94.5 80.4 86.8 94.8 109.8 116.1 138.0 147.4 155.2 188.5 181.5 218.4
Utilization Exports 7.7 11.5 16.1 16.9 9.1 9.1 18.3 22.9 10.4 13.8 41.3 28.9 14.5 19.0 17.7 9.0 7.3 7.1 6.2 22.7 43.0 40.5 35.1 43.8 33.5 49.8 50.6 Total 39.9 37.2 36.6 31.8 57.0 59.6 46.2 46.4 61.1 56.9 26.8 42.3 51.5 68.5 69.9 85.6 73.2 79.7 88.5 87.1 73.1 97.5 112.3 111.4 155.0 131.7 167.8 Consumption Per capita Pounds 0.18 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.24 0.25 0.19 0.19 0.25 0.23 0.11 0.17 0.20 0.26 0.27 0.32 0.27 0.29 0.32 0.31 0.26 0.34 0.39 0.38 0.53 0.44 0.56
1/ Beginning 1993, includes wild blueberry fresh-market production. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
137
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-6--Fresh grapes: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Utilized production Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/
2/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
Exports 352.8 317.5 357.8 346.4 335.5 386.4 382.6 395.5 419.2 400.5 458.5 438.6 412.6 455.3 474.2 500.2 457.1 606.6 446.1 530.0 655.7 656.4 702.4 632.2 691.5 838.3 604.4
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 908.9 937.0 1,334.5 1,316.6 1,445.5 1,640.0 1,716.8 1,719.3 1,895.8 1,973.5 1,968.0 1,852.4 1,839.7 1,826.5 1,861.9 1,997.5 1,823.5 2,129.8 1,990.1 2,238.1 2,112.9 2,115.7 2,436.6 2,237.4 2,299.4 2,558.9 2,308.9 3.97 4.05 5.72 5.59 6.09 6.84 7.10 7.05 7.70 7.94 7.82 7.26 7.12 6.98 7.03 7.46 6.73 7.76 7.17 7.97 7.44 7.37 8.40 7.64 7.78 8.57 7.66
1,138.2 1,053.0 1,412.8 1,342.2 1,353.8 1,562.8 1,558.8 1,432.4 1,662.6 1,574.5 1,698.0 1,600.8 1,538.1 1,601.0 1,617.1 1,705.2 1,534.1 1,874.2 1,561.6 1,774.3 1,813.7 1,728.7 1,964.7 1,610.9 1,765.2 1,991.2 1,621.1
123.5 201.5 279.5 320.8 427.2 463.6 540.6 682.4 652.3 799.5 728.5 690.2 714.1 680.7 719.1 792.6 746.5 862.2 874.6 993.7 954.9 1,043.5 1,174.4 1,258.7 1,225.7 1,406.0 1,292.1
1,261.7 1,254.5 1,692.3 1,663.0 1,781.0 2,026.4 2,099.4 2,114.8 2,314.9 2,374.0 2,426.5 2,291.0 2,252.3 2,281.7 2,336.2 2,497.8 2,280.6 2,736.4 2,436.2 2,768.1 2,768.6 2,772.2 3,139.1 2,869.6 2,990.8 3,397.2 2,913.2
1/ Season beginning May from 1990/91 to date. A July-June marketing season used prior to 1990/91.
138
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-7--Fresh kiwifruit: Supply and utilization, 1988 to date Supply Year 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Production 1/ 59.0 74.0 68.0 53.6 95.4 89.2 75.0 65.0 52.2 62.6 64.0 46.2 57.0 44.4 44.6 44.0 45.0 68.4 46.8 Imports 43.5 66.8 70.8 43.7 54.3 64.1 81.7 83.2 81.5 95.7 94.2 110.8 118.4 90.9 77.8 83.4 90.4 87.6 110.6 Total supply -- Million pounds -102.5 140.8 138.8 97.3 149.7 153.3 156.7 148.2 133.7 158.3 158.2 157.0 175.4 135.3 122.4 127.4 135.4 156.0 157.4 Exports 18.3 21.9 16.3 16.2 18.4 19.6 20.5 12.2 12.4 11.9 15.9 12.4 12.2 13.1 16.0 15.1 15.4 25.1 19.2
Utilization Total 84.2 118.9 122.5 81.1 131.3 133.7 136.2 136.0 121.3 146.4 142.3 144.6 163.2 122.2 106.4 112.4 120.0 130.9 138.1 Consumption Per capita Pounds 0.34 0.48 0.49 0.32 0.51 0.51 0.52 0.51 0.45 0.54 0.52 0.52 0.58 0.43 0.37 0.39 0.41 0.44 0.46
1/ Beginning with the October 2006 issue of the Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook, domestic production from 1988 to date is from the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. In previous issues of the yearbook, production reflected monthly shipments from the California Kiwifruit Commission. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
139
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-8--Fresh mangoes: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date Supply Year Utilized production Imports 1/ Total supply -- Million pounds -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 3/ 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 4/ 13.8 13.2 12.4 19.3 24.8 23.4 22.0 30.3 19.3 22.0 19.3 27.5 22.0 2.8 5.5 8.3 5.5 5.5 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 43.2 42.4 64.8 94.9 85.4 85.7 109.1 126.2 86.3 115.6 130.5 203.6 167.9 243.9 271.4 312.4 378.3 411.3 435.2 483.1 518.3 524.6 580.6 613.8 609.2 575.1 644.6 56.9 55.6 77.2 114.1 110.1 109.1 131.1 156.4 105.6 137.6 149.7 231.1 189.9 246.7 276.9 320.6 383.8 416.8 435.2 483.1 518.3 524.6 580.6 613.8 609.2 575.1 644.6
Exports 2/ N.A. 9.4 9.9 12.9 8.2 7.4 14.0 21.4 13.6 11.4 15.8 15.2 17.1 14.9 21.7 22.2 22.9 25.2 23.2 29.8 23.3 14.6 11.8 14.5 17.1 18.3 16.7
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 56.9 46.2 67.3 101.2 102.0 101.7 117.1 135.1 92.0 126.2 133.9 215.9 172.8 231.7 255.1 298.4 360.9 391.6 412.0 453.3 495.0 510.0 568.8 599.4 592.1 556.7 627.9 0.25 0.20 0.29 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.49 0.56 0.38 0.51 0.54 0.85 0.67 0.89 0.97 1.12 1.34 1.44 1.49 1.62 1.75 1.79 1.97 2.06 2.01 1.87 2.09
NA= Not available. 1/ Imports 1989-92 include small amounts of fresh guava. 2/ Before 1981, mango, papaya, and kiwifruit exports were reported together; 1984-88 assume mangoes 75 percent of "other fruit" exports; 1989-92 exports include mangosteens and guavas. 3/ Reflects tree losses due to Hurricane Andrew in August 1992. 4/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
140
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-9--Fresh papayas: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date Supply Year Utilized production Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2/ 45.4 58.2 44.8 46.3 67.0 49.3 50.1 56.0 57.0 64.0 58.0 48.2 55.8 58.2 56.2 41.9 37.8 35.7 35.6 39.4 50.3 52.0 42.7 40.8 34.1 30.7 26.6 1.6 1.4 2.3 4.1 4.3 2.1 2.7 2.6 3.4 6.0 11.5 13.4 23.1 31.3 41.2 73.4 126.1 106.3 105.6 146.6 154.1 186.1 195.2 224.6 277.8 255.9 291.4 47.0 59.6 47.1 50.4 71.3 51.4 52.8 58.6 60.4 70.0 69.5 61.5 78.9 89.5 97.4 115.3 163.9 142.0 141.2 186.0 204.3 238.1 237.9 265.4 311.9 286.6 318.0
Exports 1/ NA 9.8 9.0 8.3 9.6 7.7 10.3 13.2 22.1 35.4 25.4 18.6 17.9 16.7 18.3 17.3 17.7 13.8 12.8 11.8 11.5 14.2 10.8 11.6 10.0 9.4 7.9
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 47.0 49.8 38.1 42.1 61.7 43.7 42.5 45.4 38.3 34.6 44.1 42.9 61.0 72.8 79.1 98.0 146.2 128.1 128.4 174.2 192.9 223.9 227.1 253.8 301.9 277.2 310.1 0.21 0.22 0.16 0.18 0.26 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.16 0.14 0.18 0.17 0.24 0.28 0.30 0.37 0.54 0.47 0.47 0.62 0.68 0.78 0.79 0.87 1.03 0.93 1.03
NA= Not available. 1/ Before 1981, mangoes, papaya, and kiwifruit exports were reported together. 2/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
141
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-10--Fresh peaches and nectarines: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date Supply Calendar Year Utilized production Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1/
1/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
Utilization Exports 100.9 120.8 100.0 90.5 107.1 95.1 99.0 106.8 104.8 153.6 127.5 153.3 155.8 139.3 186.5 147.1 167.1 230.8 176.5 221.4 254.7 292.6 271.9 271.1 230.4 233.1 190.5 Total Consumption Per capita Pounds 7.08 6.87 5.35 5.43 6.70 5.50 5.84 6.05 6.75 5.86 5.54 6.41 6.00 5.85 5.42 5.33 4.38 5.51 4.69 5.29 5.30 5.16 5.22 5.16 5.13 4.81 4.57
1,705.1 1,694.0 1,328.7 1,334.7 1,653.4 1,341.6 1,431.0 1,494.5 1,663.4 1,504.6 1,401.7 1,663.7 1,576.2 1,568.0 1,514.9 1,465.0 1,249.4 1,643.8 1,394.4 1,590.4 1,654.8 1,660.1 1,674.5 1,631.5 1,575.2 1,505.1 1,426.7
9.0 7.0 12.7 28.6 37.1 63.9 72.6 81.2 95.1 97.3 111.2 114.2 118.4 91.9 98.3 100.8 97.6 90.8 77.5 106.6 97.3 104.0 103.3 143.5 165.1 157.6 133.3
1,714.1 1,701.0 1,341.4 1,363.3 1,690.5 1,405.5 1,503.6 1,575.7 1,758.5 1,601.9 1,512.9 1,777.9 1,694.6 1,659.9 1,613.2 1,565.8 1,347.0 1,734.6 1,471.9 1,697.0 1,752.1 1,764.1 1,777.8 1,775.0 1,740.3 1,662.7 1,560.0
1,613.2 1,580.2 1,241.4 1,272.8 1,583.4 1,310.4 1,404.6 1,468.9 1,653.7 1,448.2 1,385.4 1,624.6 1,538.8 1,520.6 1,426.7 1,418.7 1,179.9 1,503.8 1,295.5 1,475.6 1,497.5 1,471.6 1,506.0 1,503.9 1,509.9 1,429.6 1,369.5
142
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-11--Fresh pears: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Utilized production Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2/ 690.2 756.0 732.2 765.6 645.6 694.2 752.4 909.7 853.4 906.4 931.2 924.0 884.4 1,014.8 1,102.0 1,088.5 919.1 1,144.6 1,067.6 1,130.0 1,146.5 1,136.6 1,048.9 1,119.9 1,028.5 1,008.8 1,001.4 19.3 21.7 21.7 27.4 40.2 55.4 69.9 72.7 88.4 93.1 101.0 130.5 142.8 144.4 105.9 126.4 171.9 149.0 190.5 199.0 187.6 175.8 190.3 147.1 168.6 184.6 236.8 709.5 777.7 753.9 793.0 685.8 749.6 822.3 982.4 941.8 999.6 1,032.2 1,054.5 1,027.2 1,159.2 1,207.9 1,214.9 1,091.0 1,293.6 1,258.1 1,328.9 1,334.1 1,312.4 1,239.2 1,267.0 1,197.1 1,193.4 1,238.2
Utilization Exports 111.5 125.0 89.9 89.3 82.3 82.0 103.2 125.3 149.7 203.1 222.4 252.9 221.3 282.9 297.1 316.0 263.4 363.2 305.2 336.8 370.2 380.3 352.6 367.1 325.4 326.5 280.2 Total Consumption Per capita Pounds 2.61 2.82 2.85 2.99 2.54 2.79 2.97 3.51 3.22 3.20 3.22 3.14 3.12 3.35 3.44 3.36 3.05 3.39 3.43 3.53 3.39 3.25 3.06 3.07 2.95 2.90 3.18
598.0 652.7 664.0 703.7 603.5 667.6 719.1 857.1 792.1 796.5 809.7 801.6 805.9 876.3 910.8 899.0 827.6 930.4 952.9 992.1 963.9 932.1 886.6 899.8 871.7 866.9 958.0
1/ Season begins in July. 2/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
143
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-12--Fresh pineapples: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date Supply Calendar year Utilized production Imports Total supply Exports -- Million pounds -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 202.0 234.0 256.0 240.0 238.0 248.0 264.0 268.0 266.0 290.0 282.0 250.0 260.0 270.0 260.0 250.0 230.0 206.0 222.0 244.0 244.0 220.0 234.0 260.0 208.0 212.0 198.0 151.1 138.5 144.4 170.4 134.4 119.0 170.3 148.3 180.2 217.0 251.1 253.9 272.7 280.3 289.1 274.7 298.2 449.7 557.4 624.1 692.3 708.3 894.4 1,044.9 1,126.7 1,273.8 1,397.9 353.1 372.5 400.4 410.4 372.4 367.0 434.3 416.3 446.2 507.0 533.1 503.9 532.7 550.3 549.1 524.7 528.2 655.7 779.4 868.1 936.3 928.3 1,128.4 1,304.9 1,334.7 1,485.8 1,595.9 11.8 14.6 15.0 16.4 15.9 14.7 17.9 20.3 15.9 21.7 20.7 19.6 20.9 20.2 17.8 16.3 17.2 17.0 19.7 21.7 26.8 26.3 28.2 27.2 34.4 33.4 34.5
Utilization Total Consumption Per capita Pounds 1.50 1.56 1.66 1.68 1.51 1.48 1.73 1.63 1.76 1.96 2.05 1.91 1.99 2.04 2.02 1.91 1.90 2.34 2.75 3.03 3.22 3.16 3.81 4.39 4.42 4.89 5.21
341.3 357.9 385.4 394.0 356.5 352.3 416.4 396.0 430.3 485.3 512.4 484.3 511.7 530.1 531.3 508.4 511.0 638.8 759.7 846.4 909.5 902.1 1,100.2 1,277.6 1,300.2 1,452.4 1,561.4
Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
144
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-13--Fresh raspberries: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date Supply Year Utilized production 1/ Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2/ 27.0 27.1 22.8 16.3 16.9 17.3 17.1 24.5 26.4 28.1 34.3 60.8 88.1 98.5 112.1 2.1 2.3 3.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 3.8 5.0 5.5 6.5 8.7 10.6 13.6 15.4 18.5 29.0 29.4 26.3 20.6 21.4 21.7 20.9 29.5 31.9 34.6 43.0 71.4 101.7 113.9 130.6
Exports 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 29.0 29.4 26.3 20.6 21.4 21.7 20.9 29.5 31.9 34.6 43.0 71.4 101.7 113.9 130.6 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.15 0.25 0.35 0.38 0.44
1/ Based on production in Oregon, Washington, and California, using the assumption that 95 percent of California's raspberry crop is for fresh use. 2/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
145
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-14--Fresh strawberries: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date Supply Year Utilized production Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1/ 482.1 537.5 589.6 585.4 748.2 754.1 734.8 780.4 855.5 861.6 863.6 968.2 999.7 1,010.8 1,147.7 1,145.6 1,212.6 1,201.8 1,132.2 1,305.2 1,433.3 1,259.7 1,406.3 1,642.4 1,694.4 1,810.5 1,911.1 12.7 6.7 4.5 5.1 8.8 9.6 13.0 33.2 39.4 36.0 32.2 31.5 23.8 31.4 43.7 58.8 67.3 31.9 58.1 94.8 76.2 70.7 89.9 90.3 94.4 122.7 153.4 494.8 544.2 594.1 590.5 757.0 763.7 747.8 813.6 894.9 897.6 895.8 999.7 1,023.5 1,042.2 1,191.4 1,204.4 1,279.9 1,233.7 1,190.3 1,400.0 1,509.5 1,330.4 1,496.2 1,732.7 1,788.8 1,933.2 2,064.5
Utilization Exports 47.1 44.4 44.0 46.4 56.3 51.5 51.5 57.1 78.0 93.0 85.7 95.2 102.3 102.1 126.4 111.4 116.0 115.8 109.3 124.3 136.5 128.1 156.9 194.8 182.6 207.6 229.1 Total Consumption Per capita Pounds 1.97 2.17 2.37 2.32 2.96 2.99 2.89 3.12 3.33 3.25 3.24 3.57 3.59 3.62 4.05 4.10 4.32 4.10 3.92 4.57 4.86 4.21 4.65 5.28 5.47 5.82 6.13
447.7 499.8 550.1 544.1 700.7 712.2 696.3 756.5 816.9 804.7 810.1 904.4 921.2 940.1 1,065.0 1,093.1 1,163.9 1,117.9 1,081.1 1,275.7 1,373.0 1,202.3 1,339.3 1,537.9 1,606.3 1,725.6 1,835.4
1/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
146
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-15--Fresh grapefruit: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Utilized production 2/ Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 2,225.4 2,311.4 2,594.6 2,054.1 1,816.5 2,169.4 2,401.6 2,666.4 2,791.3 1,765.2 2,484.9 2,499.7 2,546.6 2,568.3 2,630.3 2,635.9 2,706.7 2,482.5 2,500.3 2,285.8 2,186.6 2,142.4 1,927.0 2,040.4 1,251.8 1,205.5 1,449.9 9.4 3.9 4.8 2.1 5.1 5.5 4.0 11.0 8.5 10.0 16.5 23.5 27.4 32.2 29.6 32.9 27.9 11.3 34.2 12.6 42.9 60.2 38.3 41.7 31.5 37.7 46.1 2,234.8 2,315.3 2,599.4 2,056.2 1,821.6 2,174.9 2,405.6 2,677.4 2,799.8 1,775.2 2,501.4 2,523.1 2,574.0 2,600.5 2,659.9 2,668.7 2,734.6 2,493.8 2,534.5 2,298.4 2,229.5 2,202.7 1,965.4 2,082.1 1,283.3 1,243.2 1,496.0
Utilization Exports 711.8 650.6 771.0 648.4 514.0 705.2 871.4 1,045.5 1,173.7 674.7 1,025.9 1,012.3 972.2 1,011.3 1,071.2 1,102.2 1,058.9 865.1 938.5 869.0 853.7 875.4 778.8 872.2 502.0 556.6 858.0 Total 1,523.1 1,664.6 1,828.4 1,407.8 1,307.6 1,469.6 1,534.2 1,631.8 1,626.1 1,100.5 1,475.5 1,510.8 1,601.7 1,589.2 1,588.7 1,566.5 1,675.7 1,628.7 1,595.9 1,429.4 1,375.8 1,327.2 1,186.6 1,209.9 781.3 686.6 638.0 Consumption Per capita Pounds 6.65 7.20 7.84 5.98 5.51 6.13 6.35 6.69 6.60 4.43 5.86 5.92 6.20 6.07 6.00 5.85 6.18 5.94 5.75 5.09 4.84 4.62 4.09 4.13 2.64 2.30 2.12
1/ Season begins in September of first year shown. 2/ Utilized production does not necessarily match National Agricultural Statistics Service's numbers due to rounding at the State level. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
147
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-16--Fresh lemons: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Utilized production 2/ Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 865.6 801.8 871.3 856.5 881.6 865.6 938.2 916.9 933.3 932.1 896.8 915.6 951.0 946.3 1,011.8 1,031.1 921.7 1,035.4 921.7 1,035.4 1,018.9 1,096.1 1,113.1 1,079.8 997.7 1,372.1 896.4 0.1 3.9 8.7 7.1 10.5 32.3 21.5 12.2 12.9 23.2 25.5 20.3 16.1 16.7 23.8 23.7 52.9 37.2 52.9 37.2 72.5 84.9 66.5 57.4 84.5 82.7 122.4 866.1 805.7 880.0 863.6 892.1 897.9 959.7 929.1 946.2 955.2 922.3 935.9 967.1 962.9 1,035.6 1,054.8 974.6 1,072.6 974.6 1,072.6 1,091.5 1,180.9 1,179.6 1,137.2 1,082.2 1,454.8 1,018.8
Utilization Exports 406.0 328.3 339.0 356.3 346.4 306.0 360.3 326.4 358.4 308.6 268.3 291.4 285.8 268.0 284.3 288.5 249.6 386.7 249.6 386.7 250.0 224.4 216.4 224.6 213.4 220.4 258.4 Total 460.1 477.4 541.1 507.3 545.7 591.9 599.4 602.7 587.7 646.6 654.0 644.5 681.3 695.0 751.2 766.3 725.0 685.9 725.0 685.9 841.5 956.6 963.2 912.6 868.8 1,234.4 760.4 Consumption Per capita Pounds 2.03 2.09 2.34 2.17 2.32 2.49 2.50 2.49 2.41 2.60 2.60 2.53 2.64 2.66 2.84 2.86 2.60 2.43 2.61 2.44 2.96 3.33 3.32 3.12 2.94 4.14 2.52
1/ Season begins in August of first year shown. 2/ Utilized production does not necessarily match National Agricultural Statistics Service's numbers due to rounding at the State level. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
148
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-17--Fresh limes: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Utilized production 2/ Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 3/ 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 4/ 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 0.0 56.0 86.0 72.0 90.0 78.0 74.0 76.0 84.0 88.9 81.8 94.2 64.2 13.2 16.7 21.1 22.4 29.0 36.1 44.0 19.4 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 41.5 40.0 41.6 41.8 50.5 69.9 59.6 75.2 98.7 87.1 118.1 178.0 190.5 246.6 303.4 292.1 296.6 364.6 342.0 327.1 415.1 313.5 553.5 550.0 636.1 658.0 723.4 103.5 96.0 127.6 113.8 140.5 147.9 133.6 151.2 182.7 176.0 199.9 272.1 254.7 259.8 320.1 313.3 319.1 393.7 378.1 371.1 434.5 324.5 553.5 550.0 636.1 658.0 723.4
Exports 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.3 8.3 8.8 11.0 15.2 12.2 11.7 10.2 11.0 8.3 5.7 6.5 7.4 7.4 9.1 8.1 8.3 8.2 8.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Utilization Consumption Total 96.0 88.6 120.3 106.5 132.2 139.1 122.6 136.0 170.5 164.3 189.7 261.1 246.5 254.1 313.6 305.9 311.7 384.6 370.0 391.7 426.3 315.6 553.5 550.0 636.1 658.0 723.4
Per capita Pounds 0.42 0.38 0.52 0.45 0.56 0.58 0.51 0.56 0.69 0.66 0.75 1.02 0.95 0.97 1.18 1.14 1.15 1.40 1.33 1.39 1.50 1.10 1.91 1.88 2.15 2.20 2.40
1/ Season begins in April of first year shown. 2/ Utilized production does not necessarily match National Agricultural Statistics Service's numbers due to rounding at the State level. 3/ Reflects tree losses due to Hurricane Andrew in August 1992. 4/ Since 2002/03, production data are no longer available due to tree loss from citrus canker in Florida. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
149
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-18--Fresh oranges: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Utilized production 2/ Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 4,033.6 3,709.4 4,786.7 3,802.6 3,808.3 4,306.2 4,234.8 4,286.3 4,110.2 4,218.5 2,513.5 4,354.0 4,882.0 4,578.0 4,452.0 4,460.0 5,054.0 5,366.0 2,654.0 4,332.0 4,518.0 4,352.0 4,764.0 4,384.0 4,502.0 4,106.0 2,692.0 18.2 29.4 13.4 38.5 27.5 62.1 44.4 49.6 17.2 26.3 137.3 34.5 22.8 35.8 45.2 51.1 65.8 88.2 225.7 101.5 120.2 131.9 120.8 140.1 156.8 158.2 210.0 4,051.8 3,738.8 4,800.1 3,841.1 3,835.8 4,368.3 4,279.2 4,335.9 4,127.4 4,244.8 2,650.7 4,388.5 4,904.8 4,613.8 4,497.2 4,511.1 5,119.8 5,454.2 2,879.7 4,433.5 4,638.2 4,483.9 4,884.8 4,524.1 4,658.8 4,264.2 2,902.0
Utilization Exports 1,208.5 1,023.4 1,276.5 1,036.7 1,070.3 1,135.6 1,168.1 929.9 1,117.8 1,152.2 514.3 1,091.8 1,226.5 1,208.2 1,347.2 1,120.8 1,324.8 1,422.0 541.4 1,119.0 1,248.6 1,101.9 1,423.7 1,355.4 1,276.3 1,198.1 686.5 Total Consumption Per capita Pounds 12.36 11.69 15.04 11.87 11.60 13.43 12.81 13.90 12.17 12.37 8.43 12.84 14.15 12.94 11.83 12.58 13.91 14.61 8.38 11.74 11.87 11.73 11.88 10.78 11.39 10.23 7.32
2,843.3 2,715.4 3,523.5 2,804.4 2,765.5 3,232.6 3,111.1 3,406.0 3,009.6 3,092.6 2,136.5 3,296.7 3,678.3 3,405.6 3,150.0 3,390.3 3,795.0 4,032.1 2,338.3 3,314.5 3,389.7 3,382.0 3,461.1 3,168.7 3,382.4 3,066.2 2,215.5
1/ Season begins in November of first year shown. 2/ Includes Temples. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
150
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-19--Fresh tangerines and tangelos: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Utilized production 2/ Imports Total supply --Million pounds-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 456.0 460.0 528.0 470.0 376.0 382.0 432.0 432.0 428.0 322.0 330.0 496.0 476.0 562.0 524.0 645.1 660.0 568.0 548.0 658.0 588.0 654.0 638.0 652.0 568.0 622.0 510.0 29.1 34.6 23.5 38.4 15.0 21.3 31.4 35.4 37.4 37.2 46.1 41.8 40.4 41.0 47.3 43.3 77.8 85.3 125.7 212.5 220.6 116.1 190.0 203.7 214.6 226.5 248.8 485.1 494.6 551.5 508.4 391.0 403.3 463.4 467.4 465.4 359.2 376.1 537.8 516.4 603.0 571.3 688.4 737.8 653.3 673.7 870.5 808.6 770.1 828.0 855.7 782.6 848.5 758.8
Exports 18.0 13.4 24.0 17.7 30.7 19.5 31.0 33.3 41.6 31.8 27.1 43.2 33.4 51.9 41.7 48.6 50.8 55.2 31.5 62.2 31.6 33.9 37.5 43.3 43.0 46.3 35.4
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 467.1 481.2 527.5 490.7 360.3 383.8 432.4 434.1 423.8 327.4 349.0 494.6 483.1 551.1 529.6 639.8 688.0 598.6 642.3 808.3 777.0 736.1 790.5 812.4 739.6 802.2 723.5 2.03 2.07 2.25 2.08 1.51 1.59 1.78 1.77 1.71 1.31 1.38 1.93 1.86 2.09 1.99 2.39 2.52 2.17 2.30 2.86 2.72 2.55 2.72 2.76 2.49 2.68 2.39
1/ Season begins in October of first year shown. 2/ Includes all tangerine varieties, such as Fallglo, Sunburst, Honey, clementine, mandarin, and satsuma, as well as tangelos and tangors. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
151
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-20--Canned apples: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date 1/ Supply Year 2/ Production 3/ Imports Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 4/ 961.9 801.9 998.9 963.5 941.4 1,004.3 943.2 1,044.6 1,119.3 1,056.3 1,102.6 1,048.9 1,198.5 1,067.8 1,124.6 1,033.6 1,035.4 1,199.0 939.0 1,054.9 946.9 1,005.8 863.0 988.5 1,006.2 931.2 930.6 3.5 2.6 2.8 3.3 9.9 5.0 7.0 5.8 5.9 5.9 4.9 1.7 0.8 3.8 7.6 14.3 29.1 29.9 30.9 33.0 43.2 42.5 65.1 63.8 65.2 66.5 78.4 965.4 804.6 1,001.7 966.9 951.3 1,009.3 950.2 1,050.5 1,125.2 1,062.2 1,107.5 1,050.6 1,199.3 1,071.6 1,132.2 1,047.9 1,064.5 1,228.9 969.9 1,087.9 990.1 1,048.3 928.1 1,052.3 1,071.3 997.7 1,009.0
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 965.4 804.6 1,001.7 966.9 951.3 1,009.3 950.2 1,050.5 1,125.2 1,062.2 1,107.5 1,050.6 1,199.3 1,071.6 1,132.1 1,047.9 1,064.5 1,228.9 969.9 1,087.9 990.1 1,048.3 928.1 1,052.3 1,071.3 997.7 1,009.0 4.22 3.48 4.29 4.11 4.01 4.21 3.93 4.31 4.57 4.27 4.40 4.12 4.64 4.10 4.28 3.91 3.93 4.48 3.49 3.87 3.49 3.65 3.20 3.59 3.62 3.34 3.35
1/Export data not available. 2/ Marketing year begins in August of the first year shown. 3/ National Agricultural Statistics Services's canned utilization estimates converted to product weight. Product weight is equal to fresh weight divided by 1.25. 4/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
152
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-21--Canned apricots: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Year 1/ Beginning Production 2/ Imports stocks Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 231.8 125.3 178.6 126.1 192.4 175.7 77.8 152.6 128.2 193.0 184.3 123.8 152.6 129.6 204.5 55.3 57.6 134.5 117.2 96.5 92.2 89.3 87.8 86.4 90.1 4/ 67.7 42.9 0.2 0.5 2.5 13.4 11.3 7.9 10.6 7.8 7.6 1.9 1.8 1.4 3.6 8.1 1.6 0.8 2.3 0.7 0.7 0.5 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.0 0.8 1.2 1.6 32.2 48.1 11.7 9.9 5.5 24.5 16.4 1.7 5.9 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 264.2 173.9 192.8 149.4 209.2 208.1 104.8 162.1 141.7 194.9 186.1 125.2 156.2 137.7 206.1 56.1 59.9 135.2 117.9 97.0 93.8 91.1 89.5 87.4 90.9 68.9 44.5
Utilization Ending stocks 48.1 11.7 9.9 5.5 24.5 16.4 1.7 5.9 12.6 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Exports 2.3 2.7 2.8 0.7 1.1 0.8 0.6 1.5 2.2 1.9 2.9 3.8 3.7 1.7 2.6 3.0 2.8 2.3 2.4 2.2 3.1 2.9 3.0 4.0 3.1 3.8 2.8 Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 213.8 159.5 180.1 143.2 183.6 190.9 102.5 154.7 126.9 193.0 183.2 121.4 152.5 136.0 203.5 53.1 57.1 132.9 115.5 94.8 90.7 88.2 86.5 83.4 87.8 65.0 41.7 0.93 0.69 0.77 0.61 0.77 0.80 0.42 0.63 0.52 0.78 0.73 0.48 0.59 0.52 0.77 0.20 0.21 0.48 0.42 0.34 0.32 0.31 0.30 0.28 0.30 0.22 0.14
NA = Not available. 1/ Season begins in May of the first year shown. 2/ National Agricultural Statistics Service's (NASS) canned utilization estimates converted to product weight. Product weight is equal to fresh weight multiplied by 1.44. 3/ Preliminary. 4/ Estimated based on the annual percent change to the quantity of California apricots that went into processing. NASS did not report 2004 canned production to avoid disclosure of individual operation. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
153
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-22--Canned cherries, sweet: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Year 1/ Beginning Production 2/ Imports stocks Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 24.1 17.2 17.9 18.6 15.7 18.9 12.4 20.4 25.0 25.0 15.1 13.1 18.9 15.6 16.6 21.4 15.4 19.7 22.9 18.2 13.2 15.1 9.7 15.1 15.7 16.2 14.8 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.3 10.6 9.7 4.9 7.6 9.0 5.9 7.2 4.3 6.8 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 34.7 26.9 22.8 26.2 24.7 24.8 19.6 24.7 32.0 25.4 15.6 13.6 19.4 16.0 17.1 22.0 16.2 20.5 23.4 19.0 14.0 16.0 10.5 16.3 17.0 17.8 16.1
Utilization Ending stocks 9.7 4.9 7.6 9.0 5.9 7.2 4.3 6.8 7.2 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Exports 10.0 8.9 7.2 7.5 7.6 8.4 12.8 13.5 14.5 10.5 11.8 7.5 9.4 8.4 9.9 11.8 11.1 10.9 11.3 9.9 10.6 10.8 9.9 7.5 11.2 9.0 11.1 Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 15.0 13.1 8.0 9.7 11.2 9.2 2.5 4.4 10.3 14.9 3.8 6.1 10.0 7.6 7.2 10.2 5.2 9.6 12.1 9.2 3.4 5.2 0.6 8.8 5.8 8.8 5.1 0.07 0.06 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02
NA = Not available. 1/ Season begins in May of the first year shown. 2/ National Agricultural Statistics Service's canned utilization estimates converted to product weight. Product weight is equal to fresh weight divided by 1.195. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
154
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-23--Canned cherries, tart: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Year 1/ Beginning Production 2/ Imports stocks Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 67.5 37.2 67.7 35.5 69.9 57.9 41.7 68.0 53.0 48.2 67.5 58.0 76.3 88.7 96.8 88.9 64.0 82.0 71.5 80.7 90.6 87.3 16.5 57.9 44.3 55.0 47.3 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.2 2.2 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.2 3.6 3.4 0.6 1.8 0.3 4.0 2.6 1.6 1.7 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 71.1 40.6 68.3 37.3 70.2 61.9 44.3 69.6 55.0 48.9 68.0 58.3 77.1 89.3 97.1 89.2 64.9 83.0 72.1 81.2 91.4 88.5 18.7 59.1 46.0 56.6 48.5
Utilization Ending stocks 3.4 0.6 1.8 0.3 4.0 2.6 1.6 1.7 2.9 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Exports 13.6 0.9 4.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.3 3.4 2.4 7.6 7.1 7.6 11.0 11.0 12.5 16.1 9.1 8.9 8.2 7.8 18.3 17.3 9.8 7.9 8.3 11.9 11.7 Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 54.1 39.1 61.8 36.1 65.3 58.4 41.4 64.5 49.7 41.3 60.9 50.7 66.0 78.3 84.7 73.0 55.9 74.1 63.9 73.4 73.1 71.3 9.0 51.2 37.7 44.8 36.8 0.24 0.17 0.27 0.15 0.28 0.24 0.17 0.26 0.20 0.17 0.24 0.20 0.26 0.30 0.32 0.27 0.21 0.27 0.23 0.26 0.26 0.25 0.03 0.18 0.13 0.15 0.12
NA = Not available. 1/ Season begins in May of the first year shown. 2/ National Agricultural Statistics Service's canned utilization estimates converted to product weight. Product weight is equal to fresh weight multiplied by 0.95. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
155
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-24--Canned olives: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Year 1/ Beginning Production 2/ Imports stocks Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 39.2 35.8 299.8 119.8 185.1 190.2 222.6 135.7 166.4 229.0 233.2 129.3 323.3 238.9 158.8 143.7 322.2 195.9 163.2 259.7 98.6 265.0 196.5 225.8 191.9 256.9 39.2 86.1 96.1 107.7 127.1 120.7 153.7 158.3 173.0 135.1 128.5 111.4 101.6 118.3 124.7 115.6 114.0 130.6 145.8 152.6 155.3 175.2 173.0 194.6 193.0 196.3 193.5 202.7 50.2 45.3 29.9 92.9 80.9 87.2 93.7 114.6 93.9 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 175.5 177.2 437.4 339.8 386.7 431.1 474.6 423.3 395.4 357.5 344.6 230.9 441.6 363.6 274.3 257.7 452.8 341.7 315.8 415.0 273.7 438.0 391.1 418.8 388.2 450.5 242.0
Utilization Ending stocks 45.3 29.9 92.9 80.9 87.2 93.8 114.6 93.9 89.4 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Exports 5.4 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.2 3.4 3.0 4.5 5.2 4.9 4.3 5.5 7.2 6.6 8.3 5.8 8.1 7.3 7.8 6.1 5.3 5.3 4.9 4.4 5.6 7.2 6.6 Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 124.8 143.2 340.5 255.0 296.3 333.9 357.0 324.9 300.8 352.6 340.3 225.4 434.4 357.0 266.0 251.9 444.7 334.4 308.0 408.9 268.4 432.6 386.2 414.4 382.6 443.3 235.4 0.55 0.62 1.46 1.08 1.25 1.39 1.48 1.33 1.22 1.42 1.35 0.88 1.68 1.36 1.00 0.94 1.64 1.22 1.11 1.46 0.95 1.51 1.35 1.44 1.33 1.54 0.82
NA = Not available. 1/ Season begins in August of the first year shown. 2/ National Agricultural Statistics Service's limited and canned utilization estimates converted to product weight. Product weight is equal to fresh weight multiplied by 1.06. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
156
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-25--Canned peaches: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Year 1/ Beginning Production 2/ Imports stocks Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 1,798.0 1,408.4 1,180.7 810.5 1,234.3 1,179.1 1,112.3 1,052.5 1,183.2 1,102.1 1,153.1 1,184.5 1,315.9 1,253.5 1,253.4 976.2 1,193.2 1,329.4 1,182.2 1,195.2 1,232.2 1,087.7 1,273.2 1,196.4 1,257.5 1,151.2 897.8 0.6 0.4 0.8 52.5 55.8 63.5 38.2 56.0 99.3 85.0 31.1 75.8 48.3 46.8 45.7 31.1 61.9 48.5 30.7 57.8 105.5 137.8 106.7 71.8 82.4 105.4 185.8 212.1 320.5 360.9 242.4 49.6 182.3 260.8 156.3 66.7 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2,010.7 1,729.3 1,542.4 1,105.4 1,339.7 1,424.9 1,411.3 1,264.8 1,349.2 1,187.1 1,184.2 1,260.3 1,364.2 1,300.3 1,299.1 1,007.3 1,255.1 1,377.8 1,212.9 1,253.0 1,337.7 1,225.5 1,379.9 1,268.2 1,339.9 1,256.6 1,083.6
Utilization Ending stocks 320.5 360.9 242.4 49.6 182.3 260.8 156.3 66.7 101.5 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Exports 129.6 87.9 79.3 35.0 25.2 31.1 35.2 41.1 38.7 31.7 41.3 43.0 43.7 42.6 41.4 46.9 35.3 41.9 60.3 45.3 31.2 18.9 44.6 96.1 78.1 63.7 40.2 Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 1,560.6 1,280.5 1,220.7 1,020.8 1,132.2 1,133.0 1,219.8 1,157.0 1,209.0 1,155.4 1,142.9 1,217.3 1,320.6 1,257.7 1,257.7 960.3 1,219.8 1,335.9 1,152.6 1,207.8 1,306.4 1,206.6 1,335.3 1,172.1 1,261.8 1,193.0 1,043.4 6.82 5.54 5.23 4.34 4.77 4.73 5.04 4.74 4.91 4.65 4.54 4.77 5.11 4.81 4.75 3.58 4.50 4.87 4.15 4.30 4.60 4.20 4.61 4.00 4.27 4.00 3.46
NA = Not available. 1/ Season begins in May of the first year shown. 2/ National Agricultural Statistics Service's canned utilization estimates converted to product weight. Product weight is equal to fresh weight multiplied by 1.2. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
157
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-26--Canned pears: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Year 1/ Beginning Production 2/ Imports stocks Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 1,102.6 1,032.0 869.2 781.1 746.4 794.6 769.9 962.5 866.5 924.5 992.8 881.7 958.3 878.2 988.9 806.1 721.4 939.2 908.0 954.5 804.1 842.2 728.3 737.0 718.3 634.5 660.8 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.1 13.6 36.0 5.4 1.0 NA 3.4 1.1 0.0 0.3 4.5 3.6 0.9 38.8 21.0 12.8 3.3 6.9 26.1 34.0 44.6 47.7 60.0 78.1 163.0 211.0 226.3 144.7 68.0 71.6 131.3 72.5 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1,265.6 1,243.0 1,095.6 927.9 828.0 902.2 906.6 1,036.0 866.5 927.9 993.9 881.7 958.6 882.7 992.5 807.0 760.2 960.3 920.8 957.8 811.0 868.3 762.2 781.6 766.0 694.5 738.9
Utilization Ending stocks 211.0 226.3 144.7 68.0 71.6 131.3 72.5 86.2 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Exports 5.7 6.3 5.2 2.8 2.5 1.7 3.0 2.2 NA 4.2 7.3 12.9 8.6 6.4 10.4 16.1 8.2 10.4 11.0 10.1 12.9 14.0 11.4 9.1 23.3 23.4 19.4 Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 1,048.9 1,010.4 945.7 857.1 753.9 769.2 831.1 947.6 866.5 923.7 986.6 868.8 950.0 876.3 982.1 790.9 752.0 949.9 909.8 947.7 798.1 854.3 750.8 772.5 742.7 671.1 719.6 4.58 4.37 4.05 3.64 3.17 3.21 3.44 3.88 3.52 3.71 3.92 3.41 3.68 3.35 3.71 2.95 2.77 3.46 3.28 3.37 2.81 2.98 2.59 2.64 2.51 2.25 2.39
NA = Not available. 1/ Season begins in May of the first year shown. 2/ National Agricultural Statistics Service's canned utilization estimates converted to product weight. Product weight is equal to fresh weight. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
158
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-27--Canned pineapples: Supply and utilization, processed-weight basis, 1980 to date Supply Year Production 1/ Imports Total supply Exports -- Million pounds -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 351.4 328.0 342.5 380.4 304.0 278.7 324.8 222.0 209.3 173.1 172.7 171.1 167.1 93.5 93.5 87.5 92.3 87.9 87.9 91.5 92.3 84.8 80.8 67.6 46.2 42.2 35.4 461.9 429.7 427.8 404.9 418.1 526.6 558.7 528.8 547.7 649.4 604.0 632.8 761.6 761.9 740.7 655.0 659.8 661.2 548.4 758.4 704.4 648.1 684.5 744.7 723.2 789.0 805.7 813.3 757.7 770.3 785.3 722.1 805.3 883.6 750.8 757.0 822.5 776.7 803.9 928.7 855.4 834.2 742.5 752.2 749.1 636.3 849.9 796.7 732.9 765.2 812.4 769.4 831.2 841.1 20.2 23.5 26.8 26.6 28.1 16.2 22.2 15.9 27.5 19.9 15.5 18.5 14.0 9.7 8.3 8.0 7.5 8.3 10.3 6.6 5.5 4.7 4.2 6.0 6.5 8.1 6.5
Utilization Total 793.0 734.2 743.5 758.8 694.0 789.2 861.4 734.9 729.5 802.6 761.2 785.4 914.7 845.7 825.9 734.5 744.6 740.8 626.0 843.4 791.1 728.2 761.0 806.3 762.9 823.1 834.5 Consumption Per capita Pounds 3.48 3.19 3.20 3.24 2.94 3.31 3.58 3.03 2.98 3.24 3.05 3.10 3.56 3.25 3.14 2.76 2.76 2.72 2.27 3.02 2.80 2.55 2.64 2.77 2.59 2.77 2.78
1/ Approximated from processed use by National Agricultural Statistics Service. Product weight is equal to fresh weight divided by 1.709. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
159
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-28--Canned plums: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Year 1/ Beginning Production 2/ Imports stocks Total supply -- Million pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 55.9 51.0 24.9 28.5 34.4 43.5 39.9 35.9 43.5 39.1 29.0 20.7 40.5 26.3 32.2 17.1 17.2 26.3 21.9 16.3 16.3 13.5 10.1 9.4 9.5 7.4 9.8 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.3 2.8 2.1 2.0 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.2 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.3 6.8 22.9 28.2 10.4 4.3 8.3 12.6 14.3 8.3 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 64.5 75.5 54.9 41.2 41.5 53.9 54.5 51.4 52.7 40.2 30.6 22.3 42.0 28.4 34.0 19.0 18.9 27.9 23.6 18.0 18.0 15.3 12.0 11.5 11.8 10.0 12.1
Utilization Ending stocks 22.9 28.2 10.4 4.3 8.3 12.6 14.3 8.3 9.4 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Exports 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 40.5 46.4 43.5 35.9 32.2 40.5 39.4 42.2 42.5 40.0 30.4 22.1 42.0 28.4 34.0 19.0 18.9 27.9 23.6 18.0 18.0 15.3 12.0 11.5 11.8 10.0 12.1 0.18 0.20 0.19 0.15 0.14 0.17 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.12 0.09 0.16 0.11 0.13 0.07 0.07 0.10 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04
NA = Not available. 1/ Season begins in May of the first year shown. 2/ National Agricultural Statistics Service's canned utilization estimates converted to product weight. Product weight is equal to fresh weight multiplied by 1.51. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
160
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-29--Apple juice and cider: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Year 1/ Production Imports Total supply Exports -- Million gallons, single-strength equivalent -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2/ 178.1 149.9 150.7 165.4 157.2 153.5 137.4 244.1 152.0 172.3 173.1 182.8 206.0 198.5 225.6 211.3 181.9 178.8 207.1 206.1 194.5 162.0 123.3 119.5 156.3 142.5 140.6 77.0 79.3 139.8 151.8 211.7 220.2 235.8 165.4 250.7 197.9 277.1 219.7 213.1 277.5 257.4 226.6 291.2 253.9 299.8 303.3 318.1 353.7 399.9 449.5 471.3 418.1 539.5 255.1 229.1 290.4 317.2 368.9 373.7 373.2 409.5 402.7 370.3 450.1 402.5 419.1 476.0 483.0 437.9 473.1 432.7 506.9 509.4 512.6 515.7 523.2 569.0 627.7 560.5 680.1 6.9 7.1 7.0 6.6 4.8 5.9 6.9 14.3 9.9 10.7 16.5 17.3 15.8 11.0 13.5 16.1 13.7 10.2 9.1 9.2 7.0 7.0 5.6 5.7 5.8 7.1 7.6
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Gallons 248.2 222.0 283.4 310.6 364.1 367.8 366.3 395.2 392.8 359.6 433.6 385.2 403.3 465.1 469.5 421.9 459.4 422.4 497.8 500.2 505.6 508.7 517.6 563.3 621.8 553.4 672.5 1.08 0.96 1.21 1.32 1.53 1.53 1.52 1.62 1.60 1.45 1.72 1.51 1.56 1.78 1.77 1.57 1.69 1.54 1.79 1.78 1.78 1.77 1.79 1.92 2.10 1.85 2.23
1/ Marketing year begins in August of the first year shown. 2/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
161
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-30--Grape juice: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Year 1/ Production Imports Total supply Exports -- Million gallons, single-strength equivalent -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2/ 62.7 60.7 63.3 81.2 68.4 53.9 56.3 74.8 63.9 70.7 59.2 75.2 73.5 84.8 76.5 90.7 65.9 84.6 64.2 91.3 77.1 67.2 75.9 87.0 72.2 112.3 70.6 1.1 1.8 1.7 6.1 7.3 7.5 6.2 7.9 15.8 23.7 26.3 33.2 46.8 24.6 17.0 49.3 59.9 47.4 34.6 51.3 40.3 50.0 51.5 53.2 64.1 61.4 71.9 63.7 62.5 65.0 87.3 75.7 61.4 62.6 82.6 79.7 94.3 85.5 108.4 120.3 109.4 93.5 140.0 125.8 132.0 98.8 142.6 117.5 117.2 127.4 140.3 136.3 173.8 142.5 7.1 7.9 9.7 9.3 7.9 6.1 9.5 9.4 14.2 18.9 14.9 18.7 22.6 18.8 17.7 19.6 23.9 22.1 23.5 21.1 21.6 23.2 21.8 23.4 24.0 22.9 12.2
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Gallons 56.6 54.6 55.3 78.1 67.8 55.3 53.1 73.2 65.5 75.5 70.6 89.7 97.7 90.6 75.8 120.4 101.9 110.0 75.3 121.5 95.9 94.0 105.5 116.8 112.3 150.9 130.2 0.25 0.24 0.24 0.33 0.29 0.23 0.22 0.30 0.27 0.31 0.28 0.36 0.38 0.35 0.29 0.45 0.38 0.41 0.27 0.44 0.34 0.33 0.37 0.40 0.38 0.51 0.44
1/ Marketing year begins in August of the first year shown. 2/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
162
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-31--Grapefruit juice: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Beginning Ending Production Imports stocks 2/ Total supply stocks -- Million gallons, single-strength equivalent -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 4/ 183.3 197.8 127.2 124.4 152.5 147.4 170.9 182.1 182.5 126.8 129.0 119.5 186.3 168.5 190.8 171.5 192.0 166.0 170.9 203.4 183.3 179.4 140.5 146.7 49.0 79.8 119.1 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 6.0 1.5 4.2 1.9 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.2 1.3 4.1 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.5 11.5 5.6 0.8 97.4 93.1 99.6 67.9 95.2 87.8 106.3 91.9 156.1 170.0 62.6 45.1 42.1 74.3 63.6 76.2 69.4 89.6 67.8 54.3 81.9 74.8 83.6 71.7 65.5 35.5 42.0 280.7 291.0 226.8 192.3 247.7 235.2 277.3 274.0 338.6 302.8 193.1 168.9 230.4 243.7 255.2 248.2 261.5 255.8 240.0 262.7 266.2 254.5 224.5 218.9 125.9 120.9 161.9 93.1 110.8 67.9 95.2 87.8 106.3 91.9 156.1 170.0 62.6 45.1 42.1 74.3 63.6 76.2 69.4 89.6 67.8 54.3 81.9 74.8 83.6 71.7 65.5 35.5 42.0 57.9
Utilization Exports 3/ 22.2 20.2 17.0 18.3 15.3 13.8 20.0 28.4 20.3 16.3 16.4 23.2 22.0 17.4 22.1 26.8 21.3 18.1 25.3 32.6 39.0 36.3 38.3 42.3 23.9 18.7 16.1 Consumption Total Per capita Gallons 165.3 160.0 141.8 78.9 144.6 115.1 165.3 89.5 148.4 223.9 131.6 103.6 134.0 162.7 157.0 152.0 150.7 166.7 160.3 147.8 152.3 134.7 114.4 111.1 66.5 60.2 88.0 0.72 0.69 0.61 0.33 0.61 0.48 0.68 0.36 0.60 0.90 0.52 0.40 0.52 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.60 0.57 0.52 0.53 0.47 0.39 0.38 0.22 0.20 0.29
NA = Not available. 1/ Season began in December of the first year shown from 1980/81 to 1997/98. As of 1998/99, season begins in October. 2/ Stock data were adjusted beginning with 1989/90 ending stock data to reflect Florida inventories more accurately. 3/ Exports include shipments to territories until 1986/87. 4/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
163
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-32--Orange juice: Supply and utilization, 1985/86 to date Supply Season 1/ Beginning Ending Production Imports stocks Total supply stocks -- Million gallons, single-strength equivalent -1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2/ 683 781 907 970 652 876 930 1,207 1,133 1,257 1,271 1,437 1,555 1,236 1,507 1,439 1,432 1,247 1,467 976 988 891 546 396 296 272 350 320 286 298 425 240 221 295 281 350 339 258 189 291 223 358 299 380 249 204 201 212 233 225 158 170 249 360 434 417 564 679 534 645 698 692 705 822 623 459 1,478 1,381 1,404 1,454 1,235 1,422 1,374 1,675 1,807 1,857 1,927 2,149 2,400 2,265 2,380 2,342 2,319 2,230 2,395 2,155 1,910 1,730 204 201 212 233 225 158 170 249 360 434 417 564 679 534 645 698 692 705 822 623 459 376
Utilization Exports Consumption Total Per capita Gallons 1,204 1,106 1,103 1,148 920 1,170 1,096 1,308 1,342 1,306 1,383 1,436 1,575 1,584 1,589 1,521 1,446 1,422 1,450 1,412 1,314 1,244 5.00 4.57 4.52 4.66 3.70 4.65 4.30 5.06 5.13 4.93 5.16 5.30 5.74 5.71 5.65 5.36 5.04 4.91 4.96 4.78 4.40 4.13
71 73 90 73 90 94 107 117 105 117 127 149 146 147 146 123 181 103 123 119 138 110
1/ Season began in December of first year shown from 1985/86 to 1997/98. As of 1998/99, season begins in October. 2/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
164
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-33--Pineapple juice: Supply and utilization, 1980 to date Calendar Supply Year Production 1/ Imports Total supply Exports -- Million gallons, single-strength equivalent -1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 34.1 31.8 33.2 36.9 29.5 27.0 31.5 49.1 46.3 38.3 38.2 37.8 37.0 20.7 20.7 19.4 20.4 19.4 19.4 20.2 20.4 18.7 17.9 15.0 10.2 9.3 7.8 39.8 37.3 38.0 32.6 37.7 56.6 65.9 56.5 60.0 74.0 89.4 92.9 87.9 89.0 73.2 85.0 83.9 76.1 61.5 72.8 67.4 70.8 75.4 83.9 69.1 67.7 72.8 73.9 69.2 71.2 69.5 67.2 83.7 97.4 105.6 106.3 112.3 127.6 130.8 124.9 109.7 93.9 104.4 104.3 95.5 81.0 93.0 87.8 89.6 93.2 98.9 79.3 77.0 80.6 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.1 3.3 2.9 2.7 1.8 1.9 2.7 3.4 3.9 3.5 2.3 2.1 2.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.4 2.1 1.0 1.1 1.4 0.7 1.0 0.9
Utilization Total 70.1 65.1 67.0 65.5 63.9 80.8 94.7 103.8 104.4 109.6 124.2 126.8 121.4 107.4 91.8 101.7 102.6 93.9 79.1 90.6 85.6 88.5 92.2 97.5 78.6 76.0 79.7 Consumption Per capita Gallons 0.31 0.28 0.29 0.28 0.27 0.34 0.39 0.43 0.43 0.44 0.50 0.50 0.47 0.41 0.35 0.38 0.38 0.34 0.29 0.32 0.30 0.31 0.32 0.33 0.27 0.26 0.27
1/ Approximated from processed use by National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
165
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-34--Dried plums (prunes): Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Beginning Total Ending Production 2/ Imports stocks supply stocks --Million pounds, processed weight-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 259.0 251.0 184.5 225.1 238.1 224.5 140.3 399.1 236.3 388.4 227.3 316.4 313.5 187.7 342.5 309.5 399.1 370.1 151.5 286.9 363.2 227.5 289.1 291.7 76.7 159.0 315.1 0.1 0.2 0.8 1.6 1.0 2.9 3.2 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.8 1.8 5.0 7.3 1.1 0.6 1.0 0.4 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.6 1.1 19.1 16.5 3.4 76.0 114.9 132.2 102.3 102.9 125.0 128.2 41.2 155.6 118.0 166.5 67.9 69.1 99.7 52.1 111.4 144.9 215.0 281.6 119.9 145.7 216.7 162.4 165.2 156.4 54.0 39.5 335.1 366.1 317.5 329.0 342.0 352.4 271.7 441.4 393.0 508.2 395.6 386.1 387.6 294.7 395.7 421.5 545.0 585.5 434.5 407.9 509.9 446.0 453.1 458.0 252.2 229.4 358.1 114.9 132.2 102.3 102.9 125.0 128.2 41.2 155.6 118.0 166.5 67.9 69.1 99.7 52.1 111.4 144.9 215.0 281.6 119.9 145.7 216.7 162.4 165.2 156.4 54.0 39.5 169.2
Utilization Total use 220.2 233.9 215.2 226.1 217.0 224.2 230.5 285.8 275.0 341.7 327.7 317.0 287.9 242.6 284.2 276.6 330.0 304.0 314.6 262.1 293.2 283.6 288.0 301.6 198.3 189.9 188.9 Exports 120.8 128.3 116.4 116.2 103.3 106.4 120.0 130.1 126.4 156.7 168.9 155.3 151.5 129.3 148.8 142.4 150.3 160.8 164.1 151.5 162.5 154.5 134.3 173.3 92.8 85.8 136.1 Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 99.4 105.6 98.8 109.9 113.7 117.8 110.5 155.7 148.6 185.0 158.8 161.7 136.4 113.3 135.4 134.2 179.7 143.1 150.5 110.7 130.7 129.1 153.7 128.2 105.5 104.1 52.8 0.43 0.46 0.42 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.46 0.64 0.60 0.74 0.63 0.63 0.52 0.43 0.51 0.50 0.66 0.52 0.54 0.39 0.46 0.45 0.53 0.44 0.36 0.35 0.17
1/ Season begins in August of the first year shown. 2/ Total production minus quantity used for juice. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
166
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-35--Raisins: Supply and utilization, 1980/81 to date Supply Season 1/ Shipments 2/ Imports 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 4/ 481.1 481.4 465.9 482.9 587.3 619.2 615.3 666.3 711.5 687.2 723.0 712.5 678.5 743.4 697.7 678.6 659.6 674.7 640.3 579.9 643.2 637.7 667.1 640.6 651.5 623.3 636.3 0.0 1.1 10.8 6.5 1.5 7.5 12.3 17.8 21.8 23.7 23.4 18.1 14.8 15.3 22.4 26.5 26.0 24.7 54.6 38.2 26.2 33.7 32.3 22.9 44.3 47.7 63.6
Total supply -- Million pounds -481.1 482.5 476.7 489.4 588.8 626.6 627.6 684.0 733.3 711.0 746.4 730.6 693.3 758.7 720.0 705.1 685.6 699.4 694.9 618.1 669.5 671.4 699.4 663.5 695.9 670.9 700.0
Exports 3/ 146.0 131.1 122.3 117.2 137.3 166.3 185.6 225.3 222.6 233.2 294.5 279.3 277.5 275.8 266.5 261.5 259.7 265.9 244.0 175.0 241.2 250.3 255.5 264.3 251.1 241.4 247.2
Utilization Consumption Total Per capita Pounds 335.2 351.3 354.4 372.2 451.5 460.3 442.0 458.7 510.7 477.7 451.8 451.3 415.7 482.9 453.6 443.5 425.8 433.5 450.9 443.0 428.2 421.2 443.9 399.2 444.8 429.5 452.8 1.46 1.52 1.52 1.58 1.90 1.92 1.83 1.88 2.07 1.92 1.80 1.77 1.61 1.85 1.71 1.66 1.57 1.58 1.62 1.58 1.51 1.47 1.53 1.36 1.50 1.44 1.50
1/ Season begins in August of the first year shown. 2/ Shipments from Raisin Administrative Committee. 3/ Exports from the U.S. Department of Commerce, Canadian import data 1978-89. 4/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
167
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-36--Fresh fruit: Per capita consumption, 1980 to date 1/ Citrus fruit Year 2/ Oranges Tangerines Grape& Temples & tangelos Lemons Limes fruit --Pounds-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 14.28 12.36 11.69 15.04 11.87 11.60 13.43 12.81 13.90 12.17 12.37 8.43 12.84 14.15 12.94 11.83 12.58 13.91 14.61 8.38 11.74 11.87 11.73 11.88 10.78 11.39 10.23 2.21 2.03 2.07 2.25 2.08 1.51 1.59 1.78 1.77 1.71 1.31 1.38 1.93 1.86 2.09 1.99 2.15 2.52 2.17 2.30 2.86 2.72 2.55 2.71 2.76 2.49 2.68 1.94 2.03 2.09 2.34 2.17 2.32 2.49 2.50 2.49 2.41 2.60 2.60 2.53 2.64 2.66 2.84 2.86 2.76 0.36 0.42 0.38 0.52 0.45 0.56 0.58 0.51 0.56 0.69 0.66 0.75 1.02 0.95 0.97 1.18 1.14 1.15 7.30 6.65 7.20 7.84 5.98 5.51 6.13 6.35 6.69 6.60 4.43 5.86 5.92 6.20 6.07 6.00 5.85 6.18
Apples 19.20 16.85 17.54 18.27 18.35 17.26 17.84 20.83 19.84 21.22 19.58 18.11 19.14 19.00 19.36 18.69 18.67 18.09 18.98 18.50 17.45 15.59 15.98 16.90 18.82 16.68 17.73
Apricots 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.13 0.16 0.10 0.08 0.16 0.09 0.16 0.13 0.15 0.13 0.15 0.10 0.09 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.15 0.08 0.09 0.13 0.12 0.13 0.08
Avocados 2.08 1.55 1.85 2.19 1.83 1.51 2.35 1.59 1.56 1.08 1.41 1.43 2.16 1.33 1.35 1.58 1.58 1.73 1.52 1.92 2.21 2.50 2.33 2.74 3.05 3.47 3.39 Plums and prunes 1.54 1.71 1.07 1.41 1.84 1.43 1.29 1.91 1.72 1.41 1.54 1.42 1.77 1.27 1.60 0.93 1.43 1.51 1.18 1.28 1.19 1.33 1.25 1.24 1.12 1.11 1.01
Noncitrus fruit BlueCherBananas berries ries 20.77 21.48 22.54 21.25 22.18 23.48 25.82 25.02 24.29 24.71 24.36 25.05 27.12 26.60 27.78 27.08 27.60 27.16 28.01 30.70 28.44 26.62 26.75 26.13 25.73 25.12 25.03 0.18 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.24 0.25 0.19 0.19 0.25 0.23 0.11 0.17 0.20 0.26 0.27 0.32 0.27 0.29 0.32 0.31 0.26 0.34 0.39 0.38 0.53 0.44 0.56 0.69 0.53 0.52 0.73 0.70 0.42 0.49 0.72 0.52 0.54 0.39 0.40 0.53 0.43 0.52 0.29 0.40 0.60 0.52 0.63 0.60 0.77 0.70 0.92 0.99 0.86 1.10 Total Noncitrus 3/ 62.29 60.48 62.43 62.93 66.04 65.03 69.63 72.83 72.05 72.68 70.68 70.41 67.26 72.61 74.87 73.22 72.83 75.14 75.18 80.72 77.67 73.51 75.87 77.41 79.67 78.15 79.33
Cranberries 0.14 0.21 0.21 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.11 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.11 0.14 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.11 0.09 0.09
2.46 1.40 5.94 2.61 1.33 5.75 2.44 1.39 5.09 2.96 1.50 4.84 3.33 1.10 4.62 3.32 1.91 4.09 3.12 1.88 4.13 2.94 2.15 2.64 4.14 2.20 2.30 Noncitrus fruit--continued Peaches & Mangoes nectarines 0.25 0.20 0.29 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.49 0.56 0.38 0.51 0.54 0.85 0.67 0.89 0.97 1.12 1.34 1.44 1.49 1.62 1.75 1.79 1.97 2.06 2.01 1.87 2.09 7.08 6.87 5.35 5.43 6.70 5.50 5.84 6.05 6.75 5.86 5.54 6.41 6.00 5.85 5.42 5.33 4.38 5.51 4.69 5.29 5.30 5.16 5.22 5.16 5.13 4.81 4.57
Grapes 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 4/ 3.97 4.05 5.72 5.59 6.09 6.84 7.10 7.05 7.70 7.94 7.82 7.26 6.98 7.03 7.46 6.73 7.76 7.17 7.97 7.44 7.37 8.40 7.64 7.78 8.57 7.66
Kiwifruit NA NA 0.07 0.09 0.15 0.18 0.21 0.28 0.34 0.48 0.49 0.32 0.51 0.51 0.52 0.51 0.45 0.54 0.52 0.52 0.58 0.43 0.37 0.39 0.41 0.44 0.46
Pears 2.61 2.82 2.85 2.99 2.54 2.79 2.97 3.51 3.22 3.20 3.22 3.14 3.12 3.35 3.44 3.36 3.05 3.39 3.43 3.53 3.39 3.25 3.06 3.07 2.95 2.90 3.18
Pineapples Papayas --Pounds-1.50 1.56 1.66 1.68 1.51 1.48 1.73 1.63 1.76 1.96 2.05 1.91 1.99 2.04 2.02 1.91 1.90 2.34 2.75 3.03 3.22 3.16 3.81 4.39 4.42 4.89 5.21 0.21 0.22 0.16 0.18 0.26 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.16 0.14 0.18 0.17 0.24 0.28 0.30 0.37 0.54 0.47 0.47 0.62 0.68 0.78 0.79 0.87 1.03 0.93 1.03
Strawberries 1.97 2.17 2.37 2.32 2.96 2.99 2.89 3.12 3.33 3.25 3.24 3.57 3.59 3.62 4.05 4.10 4.32 4.10 3.92 4.57 4.86 4.21 4.65 5.28 5.47 5.82 6.13
Citrus 3/ 26.09 23.50 23.44 27.98 22.55 21.49 24.23 23.95 25.41 23.58 21.37 19.03 24.24 25.80 24.73 23.84 24.58 26.52 26.58 20.37 23.51 23.90 23.33 23.92 22.67 21.62 21.54
Fruit 3/ 88.38 83.98 85.87 90.91 88.59 86.52 93.86 96.78 97.46 96.26 92.05 89.44 91.50 98.41 99.60 97.06 97.41 101.66 101.75 101.09 101.18 97.42 99.21 101.33 102.34 99.76 100.88
NA= Not available. 1/ Totals in this table may vary from table A-1 due to rounding. 2/ All noncitrus fruit data are on calendar-year basis, except for apples (year begins in August of the year shown), grapes (since 1990, year begins in May; prior to 1990, year begun in July), and pears (year begins in July). For oranges, Temples, tangerines, and tangelos, years begin in November, grapefruit in September, and lemons in August of the prior year. Lime year begins in April of the year shown. 3/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. 4/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
168
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-37--Canned fruit: Per capita consumption, product-weight basis, 1980/81 to date Sweet Tart Season 1/ Apples Apricots cherries cherries Olives Peaches --Pounds-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/00 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2/
2/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
Pears 4.58 4.37 4.05 3.64 3.17 3.21 3.44 3.88 3.52 3.71 3.92 3.41 3.68 3.35 3.71 2.95 2.77 3.46 3.28 3.37 2.81 2.98 2.59 2.64 2.51 2.25 2.39
Pineapples 3.48 3.19 3.20 3.24 2.94 3.31 3.58 3.03 2.98 3.24 3.05 3.10 3.56 3.25 3.14 2.76 2.76 2.72 2.27 3.02 2.80 2.55 2.64 2.77 2.59 2.77 2.78
Plums & prunes 0.18 0.20 0.19 0.15 0.14 0.17 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.12 0.09 0.16 0.11 0.13 0.07 0.07 0.10 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04
Total 21.07 18.32 19.49 17.36 17.38 18.10 18.23 18.37 18.13 18.46 18.37 17.07 19.72 17.83 18.13 14.72 16.11 17.63 15.08 16.72 15.29 15.52 14.75 14.98 14.82 14.34 13.12
4.22 3.48 4.29 4.11 4.01 4.21 3.93 4.31 4.57 4.27 4.40 4.12 4.64 4.10 4.28 3.91 3.93 4.48 3.49 3.87 3.49 3.65 3.20 3.59 3.62 3.34 3.35
0.93 0.69 0.77 0.61 0.77 0.80 0.42 0.63 0.52 0.78 0.73 0.48 0.59 0.52 0.77 0.20 0.21 0.48 0.42 0.34 0.32 0.31 0.30 0.28 0.30 0.22 0.14
0.07 0.06 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02
0.24 0.17 0.27 0.15 0.28 0.24 0.17 0.26 0.20 0.17 0.24 0.20 0.26 0.30 0.32 0.27 0.21 0.27 0.23 0.26 0.26 0.25 0.03 0.18 0.13 0.15 0.12
0.55 0.62 1.46 1.08 1.25 1.39 1.48 1.33 1.22 1.42 1.35 0.88 1.68 1.36 1.00 0.94 1.64 1.22 1.11 1.46 0.95 1.51 1.35 1.44 1.33 1.54 0.82
6.82 5.54 5.23 4.34 4.77 4.73 5.04 4.74 4.91 4.65 4.54 4.77 5.11 4.81 4.75 3.58 4.50 4.87 4.15 4.30 4.60 4.20 4.61 4.00 4.27 4.00 3.46
1/ Season begins in May for apricots, cherries, peaches, pears, and plums; in August for apples and olives; and in January of the first year shown for pineapples.
169
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-38--Frozen fruit: Per capita consumption, product-weight basis, 1980 to date Year BlackBlueRaspStrawOther Total berries berries berries berries berries 1/ berries 2/ Apples --Pounds-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 3/ 0.02 0.04 0.09 0.08 0.04 0.06 0.04 0.05 0.08 0.11 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.11 0.08 0.12 0.06 0.07 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.10 0.07 0.18 0.17 0.11 0.04 0.25 0.22 0.38 0.26 0.21 0.30 0.33 0.32 0.41 0.47 0.49 0.46 0.37 0.32 0.35 0.40 0.33 0.39 0.25 0.36 0.24 0.35 0.26 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.10 0.09 0.07 0.09 0.17 0.16 0.12 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.21 0.23 0.15 0.21 0.14 0.19 0.21 0.11 0.27 0.23 0.27 0.28 1.37 1.31 1.19 1.25 1.21 1.18 1.26 1.27 1.31 1.38 1.26 1.40 1.34 1.31 1.26 1.43 1.42 1.22 1.40 1.35 1.58 1.83 1.61 1.94 1.73 2.07 1.86 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.06 1.68 1.62 1.48 1.48 1.58 1.58 1.80 1.67 1.73 1.99 1.85 1.96 2.02 2.07 2.00 2.24 2.12 1.79 2.06 1.99 2.21 2.52 2.05 2.68 2.30 2.84 2.53 0.35 0.37 0.43 0.32 0.38 0.35 0.40 0.53 0.50 0.48 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.35 0.30 0.45 0.45 0.48 0.44 0.38 0.55 0.54 0.41 0.62 0.41 0.51 0.45
Apricots 0.07 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.11 0.08 0.04 0.05 0.01 0.00
Cherries 0.48 0.49 0.61 0.62 0.58 0.58 0.67 1.00 0.73 0.74 0.80 0.58 0.55 0.68 0.64 0.64 0.59 0.55 0.76 0.50 0.58 0.57 0.44 0.58 0.61 0.63 0.72
Peaches 0.27 0.19 0.23 0.31 0.28 0.41 0.41 0.27 0.33 0.44 0.35 0.39 0.42 0.28 0.48 0.44 0.40 0.38 0.40 0.45 0.51 0.49 0.45 0.48 0.42 0.42 0.34
Total 2/ 2.85 2.72 2.81 2.80 2.88 2.99 3.35 3.55 3.35 3.72 3.47 3.44 3.57 3.44 3.49 3.83 3.62 3.27 3.74 3.39 3.93 4.23 3.44 4.40 3.80 4.40 4.03
1/ Includes boysenberries and loganberries. Beginning in 1995, loganberries are no longer included. 2/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
170
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-39--Dried fruit: Per capita consumption, product-weight basis, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ Apples Apricots Dates Figs Peaches -- Pounds -1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.15 0.16 0.14 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.18 0.19 0.15 0.15 0.12 0.15 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.12 0.03 0.05 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.03 0.08 0.05 0.08 0.10 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.09 0.15 0.12 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.09 0.14 0.13 0.08 0.13 0.10 0.14 0.13 0.14 0.18 0.26 0.25 0.32 0.24 0.15 0.17 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.16 0.21 0.15 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.19 0.17 0.12 0.14 0.18 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.18 0.15 0.16 0.20 0.15 0.15 0.21 0.20 0.12 0.11 0.16 0.13 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.15 0.12 0.12 0.10 0.07 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04
Pears 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Prunes 0.43 0.46 0.42 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.46 0.64 0.60 0.74 0.63 0.63 0.52 0.43 0.51 0.50 0.66 0.52 0.54 0.39 0.46 0.45 0.53 0.44 0.36 0.35 0.17
Raisins 1.46 1.52 1.52 1.58 1.90 1.92 1.83 1.88 2.07 1.92 1.80 1.77 1.61 1.85 1.71 1.66 1.57 1.58 1.62 1.58 1.51 1.47 1.53 1.36 1.50 1.44 1.50
Total 2/ 2.31 2.48 2.56 2.73 3.13 2.98 2.78 3.10 3.31 3.31 3.05 2.98 2.72 2.99 2.93 2.74 2.77 2.66 2.77 2.49 2.46 2.43 2.59 2.31 2.33 2.28 2.18
1/ Season begins in July for apples, apricots, peaches, and pears; in September for dates; and in August for figs, prunes, and raisins. 2/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
171
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-40--Selected fruit juices: Per capita consumption, 1980/81 to date Grapefruit 1/ 0.72 0.69 0.61 0.33 0.61 0.48 0.68 0.36 0.60 0.90 0.52 0.40 0.52 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.60 0.58 0.52 0.53 0.47 0.39 0.38 0.22 0.20 0.29 Total Pinecitrus Apple Grape apple -- Gallons, single-strength equivalent-5.69 5.18 6.56 5.29 5.57 5.60 5.48 4.99 5.38 4.76 5.32 4.84 5.76 5.94 5.66 5.88 6.03 6.48 6.41 6.30 5.94 5.66 5.53 5.49 5.19 4.78 4.57 1.08 0.96 1.21 1.32 1.53 1.53 1.52 1.62 1.60 1.45 1.72 1.51 1.56 1.78 1.77 1.57 1.69 1.54 1.79 1.78 1.78 1.77 1.79 1.92 2.10 1.85 2.23 0.25 0.24 0.24 0.33 0.29 0.23 0.22 0.30 0.27 0.31 0.28 0.36 0.38 0.35 0.29 0.45 0.38 0.40 0.27 0.44 0.34 0.33 0.37 0.40 0.38 0.51 0.44 0.31 0.28 0.29 0.28 0.27 0.34 0.39 0.43 0.43 0.44 0.50 0.50 0.47 0.41 0.35 0.38 0.38 0.34 0.29 0.32 0.30 0.31 0.32 0.33 0.27 0.26 0.27 Cranberry NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.15 0.14 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.19 0.16 0.17 0.20 0.21 0.23 0.20 0.17 0.21 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.25 Total noncitrus 1.73 1.58 1.82 1.99 2.16 2.17 2.20 2.41 2.37 2.39 2.68 2.87 2.61 2.73 2.64 2.59 2.65 2.51 2.59 2.80 2.65 2.61 2.71 2.92 3.01 2.88 3.21 Total fruit juice 7.42 6.76 8.38 7.28 7.73 7.78 7.68 7.40 7.75 7.15 8.00 7.71 8.37 8.67 8.30 8.47 8.68 8.99 9.00 9.10 8.58 8.27 8.24 8.41 8.20 7.65 7.78
Season 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2/
Orange 4.72 4.30 5.78 4.82 4.81 5.00 4.57 4.52 4.66 3.70 4.65 4.30 5.06 5.13 4.93 5.16 5.30 5.74 5.71 5.60 5.18 5.05 4.92 4.95 4.78 4.40 4.13
Lemon 0.25 0.18 0.17 0.12 0.15 0.11 0.21 0.10 0.11 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.17 0.18 0.12 0.15 0.16 0.13 0.12 0.15 0.20 0.14 0.20 0.13 0.16 0.14 0.13
Lime 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02
Prune 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.33 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03
NA=Not available. 1/ The method used to calculate grapefruit juice per capita consumption changed in 1989/90. 2/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
172
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-41--Per capita consumption of selected noncitrus fruit, fresh-weight equivalent, 1980/81 to date Processed Year 1/ Apples Grapes Peaches 2/ Pears Pineapples --Pounds-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 20.55 17.82 22.11 23.30 25.93 25.96 25.36 27.35 27.42 25.32 28.44 25.58 27.29 29.30 29.81 26.42 27.69 26.95 28.35 28.57 27.59 27.82 27.09 29.61 31.78 28.35 33.32 Apples 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 19.20 16.85 17.54 18.27 18.35 17.26 17.84 20.83 19.84 21.22 19.58 18.11 19.14 19.00 19.36 18.67 18.09 18.98 18.50 17.45 15.59 15.98 16.90 18.82 16.68 17.73 43.24 37.10 45.53 39.02 42.09 43.62 40.51 37.82 41.73 38.27 35.40 35.65 38.27 37.40 33.91 38.24 36.36 44.25 37.32 37.73 42.45 37.65 42.44 39.18 39.80 47.79 42.01 Grapes 3.97 4.05 5.72 5.59 6.09 6.84 7.10 7.05 7.70 7.94 7.82 7.26 7.12 6.98 7.03 7.46 6.73 7.76 7.17 7.97 7.44 7.37 8.40 7.64 7.78 8.57 7.66 6.66 5.24 4.55 3.15 5.13 4.86 4.68 4.55 5.16 4.98 4.95 5.04 5.46 5.05 5.04 3.99 4.83 5.15 4.85 4.88 4.99 4.48 5.02 4.56 4.75 4.46 3.65 Peaches 2/ 7.08 6.87 5.35 5.43 6.70 5.50 5.84 6.05 6.75 5.86 5.54 6.41 6.00 5.85 5.42 5.33 4.38 5.51 4.69 5.29 5.30 5.16 5.22 5.16 5.13 4.81 4.57 4.79 4.44 3.70 3.32 3.22 3.43 3.19 3.94 3.51 3.93 4.33 3.78 4.20 4.15 4.77 3.88 4.05 4.28 4.28 4.63 4.11 4.58 3.83 4.06 3.79 4.02 4.54 Fresh market Pears --Pounds-2.61 2.82 2.85 2.99 2.54 2.79 2.97 3.51 3.22 3.20 3.22 3.14 3.12 3.35 3.44 3.36 3.05 3.39 3.43 3.53 3.39 3.25 3.06 3.07 2.95 2.90 3.18 10.57 9.70 9.80 9.73 9.07 10.74 12.02 11.59 11.48 12.19 12.65 12.81 13.18 11.75 10.59 10.44 10.43 9.81 8.18 10.03 9.34 9.01 9.30 9.75 8.44 8.58 8.74 Pineapples 1.50 1.56 1.66 1.68 1.51 1.48 1.73 1.63 1.76 1.96 2.05 1.91 1.99 2.04 2.02 1.91 1.90 2.34 2.75 3.03 3.22 3.16 3.81 4.39 4.42 4.89 5.21
Strawberries 1.22 1.16 1.06 1.11 1.07 1.05 1.12 1.13 1.17 1.23 1.12 1.24 1.19 1.16 1.12 1.27 1.27 1.09 1.25 1.20 1.39 1.63 1.43 1.71 1.54 1.91 1.72 Strawberries 1.97 2.17 2.37 2.32 2.96 2.99 2.89 3.12 3.33 3.25 3.24 3.57 3.59 3.62 4.05 4.10 4.32 4.10 3.92 4.57 4.86 4.21 4.65 5.28 5.47 5.82 6.13
Total 87.03 75.46 86.75 79.63 86.52 89.66 86.88 86.38 90.47 85.92 86.89 84.10 89.59 88.81 85.24 84.24 84.63 91.53 84.24 87.04 89.87 85.18 89.11 88.87 90.10 95.11 93.98 Total 36.33 34.33 35.48 36.29 38.16 36.85 38.38 42.18 42.60 43.43 41.45 40.40 40.96 40.84 41.32 40.85 39.05 41.19 40.95 42.88 41.67 38.74 41.13 42.45 44.57 43.68 44.48
1/ Marketing years begin in July and August for apples and pears, and May and August for grapes; calendar-year estimates, with harvest in the first year shown for peaches, pineapples, and strawberries. 2/ Includes nectarines. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
173
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-42--Per capita consumption of citrus fruit, fresh-weight equivalent, 1980/81 to date Processed 1/ Oranges Tangerines Year & Temples & tangelos Grapefruit Lemons --Pounds-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 82.82 74.98 91.04 80.26 78.36 82.44 78.00 72.42 73.88 54.68 73.51 63.15 74.04 71.82 69.46 77.51 74.11 81.90 76.62 78.73 81.21 65.67 71.08 72.63 68.70 62.36 56.79 Oranges & Temples 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 3/ 12.36 11.69 15.04 11.87 11.60 13.43 12.81 13.90 12.17 12.37 8.43 12.84 14.15 11.83 12.58 13.91 14.61 8.38 11.74 11.87 11.73 11.88 10.78 11.39 10.23 7.32 2.02 2.48 1.69 1.60 1.40 1.14 1.58 1.56 1.59 1.25 1.24 2.00 1.48 1.20 1.61 1.24 2.00 1.48 1.20 1.61 1.22 1.31 1.16 0.94 0.81 1.13 0.93 Tangerines & tangelos 2.03 2.07 2.25 2.08 1.51 1.59 1.78 1.77 1.71 1.31 1.38 1.93 1.86 2.09 1.99 2.15 2.52 2.17 2.30 2.86 2.72 2.55 2.71 2.76 2.49 2.68 2.39 13.03 12.19 11.53 6.23 11.12 8.49 11.54 6.07 9.70 9.86 7.38 6.27 9.48 8.71 10.32 11.45 12.54 9.74 8.88 8.14 8.32 7.01 6.00 5.93 3.60 3.15 4.45 Fresh market 2/ Grapefruit --Pounds-6.65 7.20 7.84 5.98 5.51 6.13 6.35 6.69 6.60 4.43 5.86 5.92 6.20 6.07 6.00 5.85 6.18 5.94 5.75 5.09 4.84 4.62 4.09 4.13 2.64 2.30 2.12 2.03 2.09 2.34 2.17 2.32 2.49 2.50 2.49 2.41 2.60 2.60 2.53 2.64 2.66 2.84 2.86 2.76 2.46 2.61 2.44 2.96 3.33 3.32 3.12 2.94 4.14 2.52 6.60 4.67 4.40 3.05 3.86 2.83 5.43 2.70 2.76 3.63 3.48 3.21 4.36 4.74 3.21 4.02 4.20 3.34 3.03 3.91 5.24 3.54 5.32 3.36 4.24 3.76 3.26
Limes 0.19 0.26 0.27 0.23 0.29 0.39 0.38 0.19 0.25 0.57 0.47 0.39 0.19 0.23 0.51 0.28 0.49 0.23 0.22 0.50 0.55 0.35 0.37 0.66 0.68 0.77 0.60
Total 104.66 94.58 108.94 91.37 95.02 95.29 96.93 82.94 88.17 70.00 86.09 75.03 89.56 86.71 85.11 94.51 93.34 96.69 89.95 92.89 96.55 77.89 83.93 83.53 78.02 71.18 66.02
Lemons
Limes 0.42 0.38 0.52 0.45 0.56 0.58 0.51 0.56 0.69 0.66 0.75 1.02 0.95 0.97 1.18 1.14 1.15 1.40 1.33 1.39 1.50 1.10 1.91 1.88 2.15 2.20 2.40
Total 23.50 23.44 27.99 22.55 21.49 24.23 23.95 25.41 23.58 21.37 19.02 24.24 25.80 24.73 23.84 24.58 26.52 26.58 20.37 23.52 23.90 23.33 23.92 22.67 21.62 21.54 16.75
1/ Processed juice marketing years begin in December until 1998/99 then October of the first year shown for oranges, Temples, tangerines, tangelos, and grapefruit; August for lemons; and April for limes. 2/ Fresh marketing years begin in November of the first year shown for fresh oranges, Temples, tangerines, tangelos; September for grapefruit; August for lemons; and April for limes. 3/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
174
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-43--Selected fruit: Per capita consumption, fresh-weight equivalent, 1980 to date StrawOranges & Tangerines Year Apples Grapes Peaches Pears Pineapples berries Temples & tangelos Grapefruit --Pounds-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 1/
1/ Preliminary. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
Lemons 5.31 8.63 6.76 6.74 5.22 6.17 5.32 7.93 5.19 5.17 6.23 6.08 5.74 7.00 7.39 6.04 6.88 6.95 5.80 5.64 6.35 8.21 6.87 8.64 6.48 7.18 7.90
Limes 0.55 0.61 0.64 0.79 0.68 0.85 0.97 0.89 0.75 0.94 1.23 1.23 1.41 1.15 1.20 1.69 1.42 1.64 1.63 1.55 1.89 2.05 1.45 2.28 2.54 2.83 2.98
39.75 34.67 39.65 41.57 44.28 43.22 43.21 48.17 47.25 46.54 48.02 43.69 46.43 48.30 49.17 45.11 46.36 45.03 47.34 47.07 45.04 43.41 43.08 46.51 50.59 45.03 51.06
47.22 41.15 51.25 44.61 48.17 50.46 47.61 44.86 49.42 46.21 43.22 42.92 45.39 44.38 40.94 45.70 43.09 52.02 44.49 45.69 49.89 45.02 50.84 46.82 47.58 56.36 49.67
13.74 12.11 9.89 8.58 11.83 10.36 10.52 10.60 11.91 10.83 10.50 11.46 11.45 10.90 10.46 9.32 9.21 10.67 9.55 10.16 10.29 9.64 10.24 9.73 9.89 9.27 8.22
7.40 7.26 6.55 6.31 5.76 6.22 6.17 7.45 6.72 7.14 7.55 6.93 7.32 7.50 8.21 7.24 7.10 7.67 7.71 8.16 7.50 7.83 6.89 7.13 6.74 6.92 7.72
12.07 11.26 11.46 11.41 10.58 12.22 13.75 13.22 13.24 14.16 14.70 14.72 15.18 13.79 12.61 12.35 12.33 12.15 10.93 13.07 12.56 12.17 13.12 14.14 12.87 13.47 13.95
3.19 3.34 3.43 3.43 4.04 4.04 4.01 4.25 4.50 4.48 4.36 4.81 4.78 4.78 5.16 5.33 5.53 5.14 5.17 5.77 6.26 5.84 6.08 6.99 7.00 7.73 7.85
95.27 95.18 86.67 106.08 92.13 89.96 95.87 90.81 86.32 86.04 67.05 81.95 76.00 88.19 84.76 81.29 90.09 88.03 96.51 85.00 90.47 93.09 77.39 82.96 83.41 80.09 72.59
5.06 4.05 4.55 3.95 3.68 2.91 2.74 3.36 3.33 3.30 2.39 2.32 2.93 2.98 3.52 3.24 3.40 4.53 3.65 3.50 4.48 3.94 3.87 3.87 3.70 3.30 3.81
17.50 19.69 19.39 19.37 12.21 16.63 14.62 17.88 12.75 16.31 14.28 13.24 12.20 15.68 14.79 16.32 17.30 18.72 15.68 14.63 13.22 13.16 11.64 10.10 10.06 6.24 5.45
175
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-44--Tree nuts (shelled basis): Per capita consumption, 1980/81 to date Season 1/ Almonds Hazelnuts Pecans Walnuts Macadamias --Pounds-1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 4/ 0.42 0.50 0.59 0.58 0.68 0.81 0.53 0.59 0.65 0.62 0.74 0.61 0.59 0.59 0.53 0.48 0.58 0.56 0.60 0.98 0.82 0.84 1.07 1.12 0.89 0.62 1.01 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.03 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.08 0.10 0.07 0.09 0.02 0.07 0.05 0.10 0.07 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.07 0.02 0.08 0.43 0.45 0.49 0.48 0.54 0.47 0.54 0.54 0.50 0.46 0.49 0.46 0.35 0.52 0.48 0.38 0.47 0.46 0.49 0.39 0.47 0.48 0.43 0.42 0.40 0.50 0.49 0.50 0.52 0.47 0.52 0.48 0.48 0.49 0.46 0.50 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.38 0.44 0.38 0.32 0.36 0.38 0.51 0.44 0.42 0.47 0.50 0.53 0.42 0.53 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.10 0.12 0.15 0.13 0.13
Pistachios 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.09 0.12 0.08 0.11 0.08 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.06 0.14 0.15 0.18 0.21 0.20 0.21 0.19 0.26 0.19 0.16
Other 2/ 0.32 0.33 0.46 0.52 0.47 0.45 0.47 0.41 0.40 0.51 0.50 0.44 0.57 0.55 0.49 0.42 0.51 0.53 0.52 0.53 0.47 0.73 0.83 1.01 1.08 0.88 0.96
Total 3/ 1.82 1.95 2.20 2.29 2.41 2.49 2.25 2.24 2.44 2.27 2.45 2.17 2.30 2.36 2.15 2.10 2.08 2.22 2.29 2.81 2.58 2.85 3.24 3.46 3.38 2.76 3.36
1/ Season begins in August of first year shown for almonds and walnuts, September for pistachios, October for pecans, and July for hazelnuts and macadamias. 2/ Includes Brazil nuts, pignolias (pine nuts), chestnuts, cashews, and mixed nuts. 3/ Some figures may not add due to rounding. 4/ Preliminary estimates. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
176
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table F-45--Total U.S. population 1/ Year January 1 --Millions-1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 226.451 228.937 231.157 233.322 235.385 237.468 239.638 241.784 243.981 246.224 248.659 251.659 255.007 258.357 261.632 264.795 267.925 271.121 274.356 277.550 280.976 284.015 287.021 289.913 292.723 295.576 298.458
July 1 227.726 229.966 232.188 234.307 236.348 238.466 240.651 242.804 245.021 247.342 249.973 253.336 256.677 260.037 263.226 266.364 269.485 272.756 275.955 279.144 282.430 285.454 288.427 291.289 294.056 296.940 299.801
1/ Including armed forces overseas. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce.
177
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-1--Volume of U.S. imports of selected commodities from top countries, 1996-2006 Commodity/country 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Fruit and preparation (excluding juice) Costa Rica 2,580,191 2,720,510 Mexico 2,403,437 2,733,698 Guatemala 1,290,351 1,250,846 Ecuador 2,024,873 2,095,959 Chile 1,080,399 1,034,097 Colombia 1,034,299 1,201,020 Honduras 1,650,207 1,614,753 Others 2,854,028 2,869,145 World 14,917,784 15,520,028 Fruit, fresh and frozen Costa Rica Mexico Guatemala Ecuador Chile Honduras Others World Fresh bananas Ecuador Costa Rica Guatemala Colombia Honduras Others World Fresh oranges Australia Mexico Dominican Republic Italy Israel Others World 2,538,363 2,284,091 1,287,650 2,007,144 1,068,810 1,637,774 1,288,736 13,488,781 1,871,222 2,138,486 1,113,647 841,163 1,410,070 952,258 8,326,844 25,464 16,828 7,125 20 483 1,527 51,447 2,672,770 2,605,316 1,248,250 2,068,306 1,018,080 1,597,312 1,240,771 13,999,623 1,925,061 2,103,334 1,020,038 1,027,654 1,243,318 997,963 8,317,369 33,946 23,062 6,432 367 1,024 4,880 69,709 76,121 412 0 1,306 2,527 12,470 92,836 16,740 629 11,089 331 21,149 49,937
2001 2002 --1,000 pounds-3,487,909 2,591,567 2,269,723 2,327,112 1,317,815 1,277,212 1,152,660 2,940,899 17,364,897 3,430,260 2,443,818 2,267,662 2,293,602 1,297,915 1,146,989 987,021 15,604,416 2,086,861 2,385,596 1,834,480 1,044,514 841,152 274,523 8,467,127 35,568 33,610 2,553 1,186 1,049 48,684 122,649 131,764 10,221 0 644 9,009 14,553 166,191 14,983 1,324 16,747 36 45,953 79,044 3,255,593 2,640,512 2,647,915 2,544,719 1,584,872 1,339,910 1,328,348 3,237,483 18,579,353 3,201,232 2,484,196 2,645,102 2,515,119 1,563,955 1,321,507 1,027,828 16,627,872 2,252,750 1,987,434 2,039,752 1,116,511 990,252 226,586 8,613,285 45,885 36,302 3,257 529 785 42,686 129,444 85,178 10,253 0 21,373 6,115 13,820 136,740 23,631 2,220 46,570 248 3,906 76,574
2003
2004
2005
2006
3,204,214 2,921,426 1,707,398 2,508,571 1,089,019 1,167,504 1,160,038 2,363,166 16,121,334 3,156,086 2,767,930 1,706,129 2,491,148 1,080,822 1,140,787 870,589 14,717,894 2,381,266 2,405,185 1,443,184 915,173 831,164 651,428 8,627,400 56,796 17,837 4,849 411 1,535 3,516 84,944 78,385 796 46 1,861 4,295 9,785 95,168 12,892 799 27,411 0 8,146 49,249
4,428,671 3,067,581 1,459,582 2,727,603 1,129,979 1,599,563 502,560 3,165,201 18,080,740 4,364,310 2,912,037 1,457,789 2,697,032 1,113,465 488,880 1,251,982 16,391,127 2,578,233 3,535,871 1,106,541 1,335,603 184,456 720,272 9,460,975 48,806 112,821 4,763 374 4,635 57,713 229,113 171,131 3,360 151 5,198 5,487 13,954 199,281 17,407 963 19,082 101 10,432 47,986
4,032,227 2,668,086 1,996,129 2,367,588 1,331,691 1,570,625 912,920 2,957,233 17,836,499 3,978,489 2,524,199 1,994,300 2,330,645 1,308,574 908,800 978,284 16,072,382 2,151,624 3,001,384 1,517,768 1,329,026 607,600 278,591 8,885,993 53,089 17,180 3,171 488 3,892 25,129 102,948 184,376 7,554 0 2,026 5,073 13,224 212,253 15,194 1,165 19,702 0 23,012 59,073
3,598,268 2,686,908 2,735,886 2,481,114 1,756,468 1,275,352 1,353,928 3,396,675 19,284,599 3,545,182 2,528,588 2,732,715 2,448,301 1,727,478 1,347,389 1,013,060 17,174,363 2,143,940 2,151,884 2,059,419 1,034,643 952,717 209,462 8,552,065 43,512 14,325 3,569 600 834 57,070 119,911 159,168 19,334 0 19,790 6,971 12,299 217,561 31,164 6,055 8,856 102 13,799 59,975
3,231,441 2,907,913 2,891,902 2,383,019 1,880,870 1,294,742 1,549,850 3,338,417 19,478,155 3,178,178 2,728,680 2,888,345 2,345,853 1,848,690 1,542,638 956,159 17,317,332 2,025,886 1,907,656 2,250,402 1,024,251 1,119,760 210,168 8,538,122 50,013 24,477 3,030 342 1,263 65,649 144,773 122,765 24,028 3 2,062 9,031 12,443 170,332 42,602 28,007 8,265 309 6,867 86,050
3,281,299 3,397,919 2,964,394 2,378,949 1,915,367 1,410,594 1,439,982 3,569,031 20,357,534 3,208,820 3,212,486 2,959,389 2,333,215 1,857,342 1,431,449 988,375 17,966,055 1,993,655 1,813,811 2,269,174 1,132,621 998,719 223,401 8,431,381 60,508 23,556 2,585 2,702 501 62,344 152,196 138,440 24,595 17,657 6,944 10,665 11,056 209,358
3,728,458 3,542,043 2,803,877 2,584,511 1,991,896 1,302,657 1,298,116 3,840,424 21,091,983 3,642,899 3,332,082 2,797,213 2,538,635 1,903,760 1,289,055 1,046,302 18,473,041 2,192,134 2,044,481 2,012,605 1,044,607 932,345 238,424 8,464,596 49,202 28,311 3,843 1,634 538 78,705 162,233 145,189 30,416 26,116 10,202 9,805 15,178 236,906 34,632 34,592 13,856 1,311 1,122 85,513
Fresh tangerines/clementines Spain 50,985 South Africa 0 Chile 0 Morocco 963 Australia 816 Others 7,651 World 60,415 Fresh lemons Chile 7,114 Mexico 514 Spain 748 Ecuador 0 Others World 24,413 See footnotes at end of table.
44,742 27,561 2,041 84 1,963 76,391 --Continued
178
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-1--Volume of U.S. imports of selected commodities from top countries, 1996-2006--Continued Commodity/country 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 --1,000 pounds-Fresh limes Mexico 287,387 329,549 353,429 343,106 394,633 308,045 Guatemala 178 212 92 181 84 94 Ecuador 2,607 1,760 225 1,913 2,206 3,082 Colombia 97 3 0 16 0 0 El Salvador 39 0 146 255 1,226 1,212 Others 4,535 1,837 1,347 1,628 1,871 749 World 294,843 333,360 355,238 347,099 400,020 313,182 Fresh apples Chile New Zealand Canada Argentina China Others World Avocados Mexico Chile Dominican Republic Others World 62,759 123,974 173,418 6,049 0 35,682 401,883 3,947 35,876 15,189 996 56,009 58,667 115,760 139,044 4,198 0 32,226 349,895 9,062 33,366 14,058 2,343 58,829 101,272 18,643 4,672 26 14 9,149 133,775 88,991 146 16 416 986 2,317 92,871 1,407 2,853 9,274 1,243 303 15,079 600,392 166,918 26 166 7,059 18,943 793,505 82,198 91,820 90,756 2,436 0 45,783 312,992 20,490 98,670 13,293 1,271 133,724 122,433 10,440 3,374 94 0 4,344 140,686 105,393 1,214 61 127 1,212 4,335 112,341 2,454 2,365 6,569 601 468 12,458 637,650 222,765 0 0 9,154 25,112 894,681 94,735 135,110 94,066 5,863 0 32,153 361,927 26,144 70,039 18,365 7,313 121,861 140,952 18,963 8,396 202 196 6,008 174,717 175,344 1,539 375 460 2,803 4,101 184,621 5,106 2,269 8,737 187 383 16,683 606,128 193,195 91 120 13,030 33,287 845,852 96,356 157,573 84,564 4,565 0 18,267 361,325 28,846 112,765 21,612 9,912 173,135 143,313 20,158 12,431 403 166 5,819 182,291 140,436 371 1,043 1,848 3,497 7,030 154,225 9,160 1,874 7,748 901 350 20,033 792,954 200,068 726 585 9,804 31,482 1,035,619 127,173 106,795 85,408 7,192 0 19,821 346,389 28,342 108,371 19,917 5,490 162,120 171,171 21,259 13,068 556 265 4,528 210,848 123,552 1,889 237 2,622 4,561 13,849 146,710 10,913 2,875 9,007 867 588 24,250 703,385 171,507 135 2,303 1,795 22,126 901,250
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
514,948 278 1,870 40 1,332 856 519,323 137,877 133,087 95,605 3,656 172 5,168 375,565 59,892 172,328 25,438 4,718 262,376 185,655 26,776 14,562 792 294 6,481 234,560 155,042 3,959 2,352 7,719 4,862 28,129 202,063 13,025 4,423 4,767 554 404 23,173 879,677 227,463 431 8,205 3,121 23,687 1,142,584
538,887 1,297 1,884 1,021 1,475 938 545,503 199,050 112,801 82,163 10,391 0 7,026 411,430 77,192 199,486 33,574 935 311,187 220,901 36,207 20,441 1,204 884 10,583 290,220 177,189 5,229 5,452 13,810 6,658 6,994 215,333 18,929 4,718 6,003 391 323 30,365 919,675 306,011 515 4,334 563 9,445 1,240,543
612,414 2,781 2,739 1,840 1,143 874 621,791 249,692 127,224 66,878 5,060 43 8,292 457,191 85,266 206,439 27,952 682 320,340 226,855 52,643 28,023 2,486 2,137 13,218 325,363 175,986 12,034 7,283 16,158 5,132 3,437 220,029 24,391 6,325 6,456 772 187 38,132 927,349 210,961 2,972 5,467 10,437 10,210 1,167,396
668,252 3,945 3,229 1,645 666 1,357 679,095 119,964 71,325 74,492 3,330 259 1,299 270,669 296,117 253,293 32,754 313 582,476 219,973 73,093 34,340 4,246 6,771 13,288 351,711 209,482 33,530 16,581 14,597 4,994 5,132 284,316 29,971 7,847 7,006 1,580 374 46,778 968,646 337,104 16,430 11,084 7,794 6,685 1,347,742
669,895 7,968 2,695 4,136 667 1,431 686,791 182,143 82,489 76,842 3,333 379 169 345,356 240,248 157,278 27,333 26 424,886 224,457 85,021 48,588 9,967 6,955 8,600 383,589 247,999 26,059 23,974 22,393 4,939 9,578 334,941 41,261 7,345 3,858 1,813 143 54,419 1,058,430 213,559 30,346 12,934 8,854 5,745 1,329,868
Fresh berries, ex. strawberries Canada 97,191 Chile 20,082 Mexico 3,815 Argentina 0 China 7 Others 15,178 World 136,273 Strawberries, fresh and frozen Mexico China Argentina Chile Ecuador Others World Fresh raspberries 1/ Mexico Chile Canada Guatemala Others World Fresh grapes Chile Mexico Brazil Peru Canada Others World
See footnotes at end of table.
119,580 0 15 31 1,273 3,287 124,186 1,055 2,811 10,198 2,078 312 16,454 645,724 0 559 6,493 8,154 793,280
--Continued
179
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-1--Volume of U.S. imports of selected commodities from top countries, 1996-2006--Continued Commodity/country 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 --1,000 pounds-Fresh kiwifruit Chile 69,730 61,017 59,264 55,052 54,439 52,926 47,509 New Zealand 9,823 3,153 31,074 28,206 34,225 41,965 27,884 Italy 7,913 10,421 5,226 13,240 17,056 15,185 17,355 Greece 179 1,063 746 937 7,240 1,569 1,660 Others 348 222 706 1,200 1,308 399 125 World 87,994 75,877 97,016 98,635 114,269 112,043 94,532 Mangoes Mexico Peru Ecuador Brazil Haiti Guatemala Others World Peaches Chile Mexico Canada Others World Pears Argentina Chile South Korea China New Zealand Others World 311,682 9,897 8,647 10,773 18,181 15,217 8,822 383,219 96,262 281 1,005 40 97,587 34,473 73,658 1,635 0 3,279 13,365 126,409 354,417 7,378 1,936 11,950 22,872 15,976 5,256 419,785 89,842 137 699 155 90,833 68,851 82,047 1,897 0 8,494 12,018 173,307 344,342 9,281 333 35,423 54,460 12,009 455,849 167,347 277,709 145,840 5,011 20,915 44,383 661,204 365,659 8,007 12,113 15,562 15,763 22,774 6,288 446,166 76,220 624 592 104 77,540 74,154 50,908 2,909 725 8,436 13,393 150,524 446,029 5,268 1,018 41,009 59,414 10,755 563,493 109,955 247,345 108,676 22,354 15,084 44,985 548,399 379,452 25,278 23,504 28,267 20,196 21,175 6,047 503,919 105,712 241 980 67 106,999 84,163 74,339 7,016 4,625 10,380 17,508 198,031 504,019 11,785 3,846 33,530 73,976 5,541 632,697 257,272 274,053 144,861 29,904 15,077 37,258 758,425 376,137 27,395 38,929 37,491 22,405 18,579 7,932 528,868 95,839 517 1,300 139 97,795 106,984 54,764 10,210 11,605 11,488 11,460 206,511 574,664 14,341 1,681 38,505 72,570 9,531 711,292 183,580 306,735 146,361 17,098 9,556 41,046 704,376 359,977 34,420 42,097 59,385 12,957 22,837 9,657 541,329 119,508 483 841 291 121,123 93,153 57,301 14,297 14,491 5,027 3,819 188,089 581,531 18,788 5,581 54,180 44,690 10,881 715,651 168,261 296,357 122,027 17,888 10,000 33,604 648,137 374,177 45,613 47,995 79,454 18,456 21,134 8,652 595,481 125,954 176 450 282 126,862 91,361 41,394 14,199 12,760 10,793 2,444 172,951 765,120 40,405 1,617 39,799 45,478 10,225 902,645 183,595 287,462 135,323 31,459 11,322 35,297 684,458
2003
2004
2005
2006
38,409 23,149 13,564 1,675 79 76,877 405,445 48,373 62,025 86,104 13,699 18,431 10,387 644,465 142,404 526 322 202 143,454 98,860 56,052 12,584 15,716 3,599 2,420 189,232 888,957 65,713 6,471 33,421 54,516 13,572 1,062,650 224,135 304,298 117,412 54,173 17,877 26,845 744,740
38,203 29,929 12,201 1,604 0 81,938 403,773 71,893 57,124 60,033 17,797 19,705 9,730 640,056 163,321 655 348 248 164,573 66,707 52,215 15,006 241 7,402 3,635 145,205 873,560 76,817 38,840 60,102 75,911 14,518 1,139,748 240,722 286,954 113,174 58,299 16,463 10,108 725,720
39,803 28,908 19,603 2,119 195 90,628 369,470 71,195 56,118 57,637 20,703 20,882 10,762 606,768 155,315 2,045 48 192 157,599 92,644 50,151 19,705 69 6,849 2,287 171,704 978,920 83,291 71,890 61,238 73,072 24,762 1,293,172 280,029 281,726 129,213 75,108 16,037 8,736 790,850
--Continued
46,554 28,161 14,736 855 44 90,350 424,924 86,067 71,565 50,901 22,632 20,226 12,660 688,976 130,684 1,455 349 129 132,617 96,326 55,702 19,737 17,242 6,185 2,312 197,504 1,162,254 80,149 73,107 49,697 28,047 28,564 1,421,817 321,708 265,364 124,656 68,959 16,712 10,063 807,462
Pineapple, fresh and frozen Costa Rica 192,305 Ecuador 8,939 Guatemala 877 Mexico 17,849 Honduras 60,126 Others 25,002 World 305,098 Canned pineapple Thailand Philippines Indonesia China Malaysia Others World 172,067 276,574 120,862 3,907 18,044 68,387 659,840
See footnotes at end of table.
180
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-1--Volume of U.S. imports of selected commodities from top countries, 1996-2006--Continued Commodity/country 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 --1,000 pounds-Tree nuts: Brazil nuts Brazil 9,445 14,433 12,889 6,688 19,125 10,679 9,242 Bolivia 6,370 6,506 6,771 6,608 9,004 11,851 12,650 Peru 2,122 3,376 1,185 3,932 1,666 3,109 2,339 Vietnam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Others 992 523 419 1,863 832 602 293 World 18,930 24,837 21,263 19,090 30,627 26,241 24,524 Cashew nuts India Vietnam Brazil Tanzania Others World Chestnuts Italy China South Korea Spain Portugal Others World Hazelnuts (filberts) Turkey Canada Italy France Others World Macadamia nuts Australia South Africa Guatemala China Kenya Others World Pecans Mexico Australia Peru Thailand China Others World
See footnotes at end of table.
2003
2004
2005
2006
7,807 13,129 4,013 0 544 25,494 107,846 62,473 61,400 1,059 4,979 237,756 5,825 2,561 481 532 396 223 10,018
14,943 14,150 4,067 35 1,198 34,393 131,546 92,603 68,850 725 9,233 302,956 5,834 3,364 1,662 664 208 163 11,896
19,283 9,466 6,677 0 1,278 36,703 116,050 81,558 57,230 1,821 11,716 268,376 6,243 1,686 1,614 95 158 79 9,875
11,434 10,009 5,598 70 92 27,203 101,512 91,289 62,952 3,921 11,169 270,843 5,720 2,705 1,360 189 166 133 10,272
63,245 3,615 58,810 29 10,504 136,203 6,620 284 558 217 179 230 8,089
71,847 8,146 60,120 0 11,955 152,068 7,048 415 1,226 462 239 211 9,601
75,088 11,686 48,882 0 15,448 151,104 7,048 90 3,364 253 228 269 11,253
110,648 8,676 40,016 0 8,836 168,177 7,014 555 2,435 8 255 250 10,517
98,036 22,412 58,123 0 10,652 189,222 6,744 631 1,722 96 306 291 9,789
110,871 28,481 49,248 408 4,906 193,914 5,340 923 3,441 457 302 319 10,782
125,030 45,027 46,939 562 4,560 222,118 5,812 1,753 1,894 851 298 460 11,067
9,084 316 131 71 141 9,744 2,335 616 851 63 617 1,172 5,653 45,033 695 42 0 0 16 45,787
8,749 741 35 63 222 9,809 2,808 736 858 130 811 1,772 7,115 39,888 430 31 0 0 4 40,353
10,263 611 64 107 271 11,315 4,364 1,120 926 91 532 814 7,847 65,948 562 0 0 0 15 66,526
12,685 770 80 103 253 13,891 5,163 2,286 1,077 44 479 1,859 10,908 44,407 1,056 656 0 0 101 46,219
10,555 739 60 65 467 11,886 6,487 3,257 1,007 33 32 2,080 12,896 64,588 245 861 0 0 38 65,732
13,224 761 178 65 528 14,755 4,288 3,198 1,026 745 328 1,987 11,572 39,360 1 250 0 35 188 39,834
14,397 581 86 43 315 15,421 2,846 3,296 928 553 376 1,860 9,861 60,016 156 96 0 0 441 60,710
15,527 1,004 108 36 153 16,827 3,676 4,246 1,225 817 1,291 2,991 14,246 72,656 133 196 0 0 220 73,204
11,669 1,184 492 62 51 13,458 5,798 3,732 1,586 1,886 2,878 3,102 18,981 91,783 1,625 151 0 0 196 93,754
8,897 745 2,691 276 1,428 14,038 4,935 3,982 1,858 2,427 1,516 3,151 17,868 88,727 700 260 381 0 1,818 91,886
--Continued
13,342 1,095 758 383 410 15,988 3,480 3,185 2,277 1,919 1,455 2,574 14,890 87,300 739 354 154 142 78 88,767
181
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-1--Volume of U.S. imports of selected commodities from top countries, 1996-2006--Continued Commodity/country 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 --1,000 single-strength equivalent gallons-Apple juice China 4,533 20,709 49,286 38,903 50,326 56,744 95,690 174,240 Argentina 79,368 93,192 73,064 104,228 57,090 97,537 67,967 84,947 Chile 29,875 29,788 32,085 64,015 40,137 57,915 49,031 68,027 Brazil 7,001 8,073 3,775 5,747 15,475 3,119 8,981 3,434 Others 137,238 125,295 107,968 95,450 142,287 129,131 129,877 88,425 World 258,015 277,057 266,177 308,343 305,316 344,447 351,546 419,074 Grape juice Argentina Mexico Chile Canada Others World Lemon juice Argentina Mexico South Africa Others World Lime juice Mexico Brazil Switzerland Netherlands Italy Others World Orange juice Brazil Mexico Costa Rica Belize Canada Others World Pineapple juice Philippines Thailand Indonesia Costa Rica Mexico Others World Wine Italy Australia France Chile Spain Argentina Others World 44,496 3,638 7,002 636 3,524 59,297 3,593 597 0 1,655 5,846 4,759 120 8 0 7 10 4,903 201,769 49,711 8,472 9,745 1,031 10,955 281,684 36,805 31,130 6,771 1,704 640 6,793 83,843 31,786 4,887 13,550 4,942 994 9,836 90,358 44,337 4,471 4,535 480 9,544 63,367 6,714 687 0 1,915 9,316 4,140 0 14 0 5 14 4,173 155,923 50,959 21,136 18,711 1,100 6,454 254,282 37,672 23,045 8,888 2,916 732 2,829 76,080 38,909 6,772 36,541 15,894 5,099 1,966 10,356 115,537 17,179 3,794 1,796 368 8,203 31,340 8,649 1,560 0 1,983 12,192 3,534 267 10 0 8 45 3,865 188,792 67,806 27,661 7,909 1,563 5,404 299,136 33,962 17,203 5,244 1,598 2,093 1,400 61,500 36,555 8,296 29,974 12,760 5,331 3,296 8,145 104,356 33,567 2,736 3,933 508 7,265 48,010 8,528 2,524 0 1,733 12,785 5,100 43 18 0 11 33 5,205 270,841 48,691 17,333 12,711 1,597 3,780 354,953 33,458 29,573 9,794 3,073 509 1,815 78,222 37,850 10,827 27,854 11,832 6,020 2,414 8,668 105,465 30,314 2,893 3,961 985 4,749 42,901 17,087 2,350 75 4,079 23,590 5,803 0 13 1 33 67 5,917 207,707 43,437 40,377 17,945 1,810 9,143 320,419 34,970 22,521 6,260 2,124 349 1,256 67,480 41,595 14,905 28,312 13,938 5,145 2,972 9,364 116,233 30,476 970 5,827 1,267 3,172 41,712 14,559 1,115 374 279 16,326 3,367 13 22 2 32 64 3,500 156,611 37,503 27,083 10,989 2,351 7,631 242,168 39,318 21,454 6,924 1,953 235 813 70,696 44,946 19,393 27,175 13,701 5,644 3,245 9,723 123,826 43,014 519 7,615 1,433 4,308 56,888 15,611 1,501 456 403 17,971 4,427 53 15 7 49 38 4,588 119,068 37,129 23,916 3,185 2,408 6,777 192,483 38,753 20,212 10,224 3,716 627 1,857 75,389 51,742 29,374 28,562 13,461 6,886 3,139 11,097 144,262 33,718 1,041 4,801 1,314 2,479 43,352 15,824 7,421 2,517 1,143 26,905 8,249 93 3 9 91 109 8,553 228,323 5,933 28,991 8,107 2,756 9,688 283,798 48,819 19,535 8,624 2,885 1,279 2,767 83,909 55,179 40,017 26,168 13,483 7,805 3,679 12,695 159,027
2004
2005
2006
236,561 50,732 60,062 4,167 69,287 420,809 45,028 919 3,524 1,643 3,211 54,326 8,323 7,462 1,059 1,449 18,294 8,322 106 30 15 27 36 8,536 160,012 12,906 35,004 22,877 3,772 3,339 237,912 40,819 16,732 6,451 1,634 604 2,101 68,341 51,793 47,938 24,677 14,066 8,915 5,779 14,628 167,797
253,553 83,623 57,623 69,126 39,533 503,458 57,969 1,901 2,676 1,075 3,949 67,570 14,898 7,395 1,938 277 24,507 10,018 424 41 11 94 16 10,603 232,946 58,717 25,270 27,412 4,488 6,811 355,643 36,969 17,384 7,991 2,655 805 1,886 67,690 56,582 53,047 25,698 14,785 10,194 7,348 18,643 186,298
227,717 79,249 71,144 20,167 26,808 425,085 55,618 1,502 1,480 1,465 2,087 62,152 15,369 7,534 2,993 404 26,300 7,459 759 64 39 31 97 8,449 210,645 46,764 29,996 13,771 3,981 7,323 312,480 38,097 21,511 7,146 3,251 907 2,209 73,121 60,421 56,671 31,364 13,985 11,260 10,352 19,837 203,890
1/ Includes red and black raspberries, blackberries, and loganberries. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
182
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-2--Volume of U.S. exports of selected commodities to top countries, 1996-2006 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 --1,000 pounds-Fruits and preparations (excluding juices) Canada 2,044,735 2,219,794 2,105,953 1,991,541 2,218,122 2,150,306 2,355,642 Japan 1,290,131 1,249,786 1,159,583 1,081,649 1,194,609 1,152,221 1,097,527 Mexico 347,643 422,463 432,371 635,576 826,624 890,838 824,237 Hong Kong 562,382 696,082 646,808 319,020 481,287 465,027 439,024 South Korea 102,048 124,653 97,779 79,375 224,212 203,280 277,884 Taiwan 517,470 531,324 478,686 470,998 503,824 482,631 344,348 China 2,347 2,647 22,011 5,078 79,384 92,445 97,181 Others 1,901,297 2,106,845 1,841,343 1,648,925 1,690,055 1,842,398 1,700,160 World 6,768,052 7,353,594 6,784,536 6,232,163 7,218,117 7,279,145 7,136,003 Fresh fruit Canada Mexico Japan Hong Kong South Korea Taiwan Others World Citrus fruit: Fresh oranges Canada Japan Hong Kong South Korea China Others World 1,856,377 325,534 1,083,146 529,087 78,072 491,226 1,407,718 5,771,160 1,999,325 397,387 1,039,692 662,833 101,809 500,031 1,636,246 6,337,324 1,862,553 397,824 910,662 606,338 85,144 453,012 1,351,942 5,667,474 1,757,955 584,850 851,573 284,981 61,381 447,426 1,230,116 5,218,282 1,981,505 779,735 986,039 442,455 200,741 480,924 1,308,273 6,179,671 1,915,582 847,810 946,792 426,533 180,823 459,262 1,457,592 6,234,394 2,105,793 776,987 893,919 404,820 258,640 322,305 1,326,493 6,088,958
2003
2004
2005
2006
2,451,331 1,039,431 773,866 443,505 349,518 317,918 148,838 1,830,195 7,354,601 2,203,743 704,740 852,494 414,338 329,110 294,592 1,448,728 6,247,744
2,563,535 1,014,250 656,870 341,236 367,296 292,971 159,610 1,770,419 7,166,188 2,254,171 583,915 828,057 315,401 347,785 268,338 1,402,061 5,999,727
2,546,954 738,180 840,653 370,419 333,905 363,288 240,250 1,863,315 7,296,964 2,236,799 777,654 587,686 353,516 311,227 343,520 1,627,264 6,237,667
2,426,858 806,835 779,004 356,740 331,715 269,188 232,908 1,810,507 7,013,755 2,119,423 716,071 672,700 345,141 306,316 248,716 1,506,108 5,914,475
389,988 265,465 227,926 52,143 1,166 190,345 1,127,034
440,371 278,881 337,773 70,719 201 223,921 1,351,867 26,475 6,001 1,688 7,649 930 5,552 48,296 166,989 48,895 21,100 8,588 4,052 11,585 261,209 486,767 10,766 159,556 121,018 86,483 207,174 1,071,764
436,339 282,613 354,790 60,076 7,053 237,056 1,377,926 26,732 1,665 1,285 17,522 466 3,021 50,691 156,598 55,476 19,753 4,560 5,288 8,070 249,745 378,067 2,038 110,517 103,070 69,617 186,720 850,030
187,263 111,876 70,077 41,582 736 112,825 524,359 24,999 3,016 978 500 455 718 30,666 158,079 53,909 20,072 5,936 1,858 3,705 243,559 457,124 7,010 121,690 104,688 77,561 167,532 935,604
374,690 236,863 219,071 156,249 36,183 192,962 1,216,018 27,663 2,884 1,157 28,745 378 1,449 62,276 154,312 51,603 17,467 6,706 2,907 4452 237,446 454,778 6,459 108,533 96,151 61,244 135,210 862,375
341,333 247,238 163,380 165,333 51,307 205,005 1,173,597 23,650 4,032 731 579 1,028 30,020 151,628 50,486 21,251 8,096 3,253 5,715 240,430 431,821 4,123 105,946 96,797 62,015 143,782 844,486
344,009 193,262 158,954 229,378 50,521 179,268 1,155,392 26,846 4,324 500 330 296 1,226 33,522 128,355 49,957 13,604 7,412 3,368 7,292 209,988 461,823 17,427 111,570 95,438 59,125 151,886 897,269
416,760 203,088 184,322 294,153 84,502 255,267 1,438,092 24,430 7,723 415 554 275 2,991 36,389 136,947 64,876 14,478 9,010 5,937 6,814 238,062 400,695 15,249 97,584 74,164 63,757 142,871 794,320
388,180 180,611 164,241 309,947 65,959 205,845 1,314,783 30,879 9,878 218 556 264 2,760 44,555 114,846 64,409 13,371 7,798 5,165 5,831 211,419 420,428 16,940 90,954 61,189 55,134 122,610 767,256
378,439 181,378 153,167 261,594 73,649 227,766 1,275,993 23,901 9,984 148 7,334 229 1,618 43,214 117,051 66,945 14,332 7,876 6,818 7,404 220,426 194,498 22,970 76,826 33,439 44,965 100,809 473,507
362,238 199,936 178,234 164,661 73,805 225,960 1,204,834 29,616 11,117 1,960 1,898 1,075 1,789 47,455 113,693 66,392 15,450 11,022 9,412 7,794 223,763 273,675 112,886 88,385 45,181 36,830 84,423 641,380
Fresh tangerines/clementines Canada 33,718 Japan 3,085 Australia 1,416 South Korea 970 New Zealand 356 Others 6,645 World 46,189 Fresh lemons Japan Canada Hong Kong South Korea Australia Others World Fresh grapefruit Japan South Korea Canada France Netherlands Others World Noncitrus fruit: Fresh apples Mexico Canada Taiwan United Kingdom Indonesia Others World 190,111 58,520 23,880 6,119 2,404 12,480 293,514 508,235 12,121 154,371 88,903 178,329 1,056,518
179,047 181,221 254,522 50,418 106,028 530,921 1,302,158
193,648 206,082 251,740 44,921 152,300 599,267 1,447,957
151,938 200,113 244,043 48,981 16,169 571,409 1,232,652
291,242 201,341 210,038 64,652 64,061 503,974 1,335,308
407,053 197,591 218,791 56,144 76,345 451,908 1,407,832
461,494 201,606 192,774 71,279 93,830 504,327 1,525,309
312,292 239,625 126,007 62,537 95,054 426,097 1,261,613
267,256 237,523 112,388 52,972 90,012 404,571 1,164,723
188,583 209,080 117,501 67,280 75,235 388,364 1,046,043
349,989 262,628 115,535 76,288 74,303 628,887 1,507,631
355,262 266,261 89,671 70,469 70,283 555,982 1,407,927
--Continued
183
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-2--Volume of U.S. exports of selected commodities to top countries, 1996-2006--Continued 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 --1,000 pounds-Fresh berries Canada 104,959 103,593 103,945 134,545 161,224 154,543 181,466 Mexico 4,837 3,335 7,870 9,670 15,150 18,919 20,796 Japan 18,200 19,374 18,202 20,830 24,217 18,844 23,208 Cayman Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,660 United Kingdom 8,340 8,313 7,623 6,553 3,703 4,198 4,281 Others 16,422 8,033 8,682 6,163 6,831 5,245 6,023 World 152,759 142,648 146,322 177,762 211,126 201,749 240,434 Fresh cherries Canada Japan Taiwan United Kingdom Hong Kong South Korea Others World Fresh grapes Canada Mexico Hong Kong Malaysia China Others World Fresh peaches Canada Taiwan Mexico New Zealand United Kingdom Others World Fresh pears Mexico Canada Brazil Russia Colombia Others World Fresh plums Canada Taiwan Hong Kong Mexico Venezuela Others World Raisins United Kingdom Japan Canada Germany China Others World 10,645 28,961 7,199 5,260 3,388 224 16,782 72,460 191,726 23,939 85,169 12,978 62 160,138 474,013 92,852 35,625 19,403 2,190 1,268 15,760 167,098 73,454 96,265 39,328 6,872 4,628 74,738 295,286 49,224 47,201 26,526 8,959 912 14,902 15,999 28,817 11,040 7,210 6,174 210 19,106 88,557 214,509 52,635 128,160 16,522 1,001 179,878 592,704 114,540 58,236 35,618 1,780 267 20,363 230,804 78,724 101,910 39,016 8,792 3,683 84,996 317,120 56,404 46,074 26,415 10,209 2,217 18,510 159,830 47,507 50,581 25,586 12,002 50 111,454 247,180 14,850 20,794 12,911 7,570 6,913 95 20,606 83,739 179,682 53,024 70,296 6,735 12,522 133,791 456,051 89,016 39,815 33,708 737 877 12,304 176,456 111,508 97,195 22,886 4,967 2,693 79,664 318,913 46,038 22,532 20,667 12,084 2,063 15,849 119,233 57,844 56,908 27,933 15,255 0 102,066 260,006 17,241 38,327 10,383 6,024 4,621 655 14,595 91,847 197,331 68,080 81,608 7,913 2,046 169,899 526,877 109,077 69,951 24,003 2,579 1,197 14,643 221,451 140,482 101,390 8,946 536 4,902 58,561 314,818 44,932 31,612 19,558 15,289 2,169 9,958 123,516 37,674 67,479 24,060 9,333 245 78,831 217,622 16,700 41,913 13,159 5,569 4,314 427 11,982 94,064 210,606 88,426 78,233 24,110 20,073 217,725 639,173 110,546 89,886 34,165 1,850 2,797 15,617 254,861 181,129 103,238 15,698 321 2,189 62,217 364,791 45,877 36,651 19,583 13,397 3,346 18,857 137,711 37,646 46,259 24,122 10,275 555 82,805 201,662 21,424 39,682 13,781 5,838 5,922 1,610 5,204 93,460 196,699 77,999 102,513 53,705 15,691 211,838 658,445 122,300 110,813 38,808 1,244 2,964 16,440 292,568 174,781 103,101 3,753 408 4,530 81,866 368,439 50,988 28,759 23,312 15,180 5,096 18,121 141,456 53,002 49,196 25,425 14,402 641 91,106 233,772 19,415 33,364 11,836 3,836 4,851 752 5,529 79,584 219,072 103,128 100,545 53,992 11,657 189,629 678,022 134,352 85,846 34,973 2,879 1,577 12,349 271,977 185,197 108,717 3,279 1,241 5,675 61,505 365,615 54,419 21,871 21,701 18,287 2,095 15,983 134,355 46,572 52,671 29,772 15,429 5,733 107,251 257,427
2003
2004
2005
2006
212,927 19,362 25,219 4,430 9,884 15,944 287,766 32,226 31,466 17,758 5,379 7,354 2,775 9,596 106,553 196,314 81,028 85,925 59,674 11,634 206,673 641,250 131,588 70,150 38,401 5,743 1,932 23,441 271,256 178,153 98,294 8,788 4,161 6,716 64,691 360,804 52,915 21,131 24,140 20,005 394 27,125 145,710 53,786 41,789 28,334 14,244 10,641 107,095 255,889
240,220 19,795 21,320 4,108 6,316 9,291 301,051 26,031 32,525 14,117 6,201 4,699 3,824 7,095 94,492 223,814 84,424 50,214 74,336 30,283 237,332 700,402 125,325 57,852 32,628 2,151 2,974 12,561 233,491 171,241 110,922 10,518 7,362 5,089 60,887 366,019 42,733 9,591 5,190 8,981 191 13,830 80,516 49,597 43,022 28,127 17,665 16,928 110,159 265,498
296,374 27,827 13,573 14,896 8,964 11,734 373,368 28,212 28,459 26,254 5,558 5,863 2,490 8,821 105,656 221,247 104,132 65,783 85,691 64,074 269,962 810,889 121,080 62,190 33,090 3,161 2,543 11,059 233,124 142,133 96,755 9,302 8,254 5,697 56,069 318,210 46,593 29,357 11,291 11,308 1,487 14,119 114,155 36,924 37,091 24,222 15,600 15,739 109,721 239,296
--Continued
271,586 26,936 14,008 10,924 9,207 14,644 347,306 39,759 18,720 13,511 7,318 4,278 3,302 7,479 94,366 184,936 80,890 57,886 54,108 44,442 217,095 639,358 100,252 52,040 22,916 3,029 2,830 9,465 190,533 135,670 89,411 12,419 9,164 7,117 46,967 300,748 43,203 23,924 13,897 9,436 4,826 13,359 108,645 39,323 35,773 26,420 21,826 17,419 110,339 251,100
63,070 64,045 22,731 17,235 0 105,223 272,304
184
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-2--Volume of U.S. exports of selected commodities to top countries, 1996-2006--Continued 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 --1,000 pounds-Prunes (dried plums) Japan 26,877 39,103 47,569 39,518 32,515 31,628 31,853 Germany 25,768 23,492 23,380 19,764 28,477 43,466 17,869 Italy 12,758 12,403 15,442 10,710 13,258 13,862 13,124 Canada 9,286 9,265 8,939 10,458 10,236 10,417 10,537 United Kingdom 12,895 12,078 11,414 13,863 13,742 15,352 10,167 Others 53,862 57,316 49,903 50,640 60,722 67,352 58,433 World 141,446 153,656 156,648 144,952 158,950 182,076 141,982 Tree nuts: Almonds (shelled basis) Spain 45,014 India 22,653 Germany 141,386 Japan 78,070 Netherlands 43,871 Others 278,196 World 609,190 Hazelnuts (filberts) Hong Kong Vietnam Germany Canada Others World Pistachios Belgium Netherlands Germany China Canada Others World 1,054 0 7,151 2,170 14,346 24,721 1,520 370 5,817 64 4,336 37397 49,504
2003
2004
2005
2006
37,296 15,613 16,236 11,277 11,554 62,727 154,702
36,410 20,043 11,067 10,030 13,444 56,491 147,485
30,795 12,011 7,891 8,430 4,799 37,609 101,535
27,990 13,018 9,026 8,225 6,793 45,366 110,419
25,367 33,027 88,130 42,605 22,449 203,595 415,174 8,034 0 7,234 2,460 18,550 36,277 1,841 3,848 9,236 7 3,960 38,126 57,019 20,417 31,790 13,628 21,725 9,379 2,460 43,913 143,313 6,504 7,359 674 2,909 2,287 5,162 24,896
47,148 34,922 93,305 42,095 25,072 191,118 433,660 3,862 0 10,002 2,611 11,801 28,276 5,678 5,576 8,475 0 5,444 39,601 64,774 16,839 30,502 16,177 16,488 8,972 2,314 53,289 144,580 7,313 7,136 51 3,539 3,452 5,564 27,055
58,845 37,857 81,711 38,345 29,014 216,826 462,597 4,492 0 2,318 1,720 9,450 17,980 5,566 3,448 5,805 812 4,340 31,852 51,824 18,409 31,908 15,075 18,703 10,272 690 48,520 143,577 2,806 7,720 178 2,794 1,761 4,030 19,287
56,521 63,342 91,076 43,255 26,307 248,856 529,357 15,534 200 4,682 2,073 9,757 32,246 5,666 2,219 4,931 2,090 4673 33,166 52,745 27,136 37,203 16,132 22,385 10,121 2,447 44,094 159,517 5,190 8,417 11 3,163 3,994 4,861 25,635
77,518 69,912 92,514 52,666 34,769 282,949 610,328 24,124 84 4,009 1,661 9,575 39,454 9,829 3,862 8,207 3,407 6,142 41,773 73,219 23,962 32,107 19,914 28,409 13,107 2,602 41,364 161,464 3,640 8,336 6 3,147 3,359 4,692 23,180
94,802 73,173 89,660 64,683 34,585 330,079 686,982 25,041 0 3,376 1,854 7,930 38,200 7,117 10,177 9,305 3,935 6,667 43,568 80,770 19,825 38,090 17,166 19,967 13,194 3,651 48,283 160,175 17,039 6,951 3,208 3,833 2,989 5,729 39,749
114,341 77,455 85,510 61,725 36,490 368,559 744,080 24,932 8 4,619 2,020 9,842 41,419 10,887 10,568 4,077 7,005 7,350 37,906 77,793 26,064 37,144 26,940 19,714 13,241 3,769 54,658 181,531 19,773 9,392 569 1,858 2,744 4,446 38,782
131,319 72,282 84,918 59,679 39,398 386,121 773,716 27,548 353 4,115 2,372 8,866 43,254 16,955 13,319 3,750 6,049 7,814 46,457 94,345 26,342 38,658 23,252 19,785 13,830 7,510 60,523 189,901 32,274 10,775 1,986 2,582 3,538 5,802 56,957
102,279 101,188 99,700 62,895 53,505 394,867 814,435 22,068 0 6,330 4,967 20,721 54,086 24,096 13,892 5,600 11,928 8,356 64,956 128,829 32,562 48,074 32,418 28,646 17,234 9,954 74,874 243,764 12,952 11,150 1,618 2,929 4,343 5,513 38,506
--Continued
119,154 100,163 95,467 60,923 54,264 437,862 867,833 24,347 7,712 4,186 3,322 11,524 51,090 26,931 16,088 9,437 9,159 9,127 51,711 122,453 39,901 34,603 26,167 23,269 18,820 16,739 77,225 236,725 40,521 9,526 6,836 3,939 3,239 6,084 70,144
Walnuts, shelled and unshelled Germany 27,647 Spain 36,489 Italy 24,957 Japan 19,328 Canada 9,365 South Korea 1,029 Others 55,361 World 174,175 Pecans, shelled and unshelled Mexico 11,194 Canada 6,716 Hong Kong 120 Netherlands 3,037 United Kingdom 1,721 Others 4,717 World
185
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-2--Volume of U.S. exports of selected commodities to top countries, 1996-2006--Continued 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 --1,000 single-strength equivalent gallons-Apple juice Canada 7,652 6,215 2,780 2,981 2,624 2,201 3,252 2,956 Japan 4,122 3,426 3,428 4,123 2,515 3,015 963 948 Mexico 439 67 154 268 583 514 409 441 Jamaica 53 97 76 113 75 47 53 100 Dominican Republic 163 308 215 165 85 125 150 173 Others 2,501 3,217 1,813 2,248 1,977 1,336 1,190 1,002 World 14,931 13,330 8,466 9,897 7,860 7,238 6,017 5,621 Grape juice Canada Japan South Korea Taiwan United Kingdom Others World Grapefruit juice Netherlands Japan Canada Israel Saudi Arabia Sweden Others World Orange juice Canada Netherlands Belgium Saudi Arabia South Korea Japan Others World Wine United Kingdom Canada Italy Japan Germany Others World 7,564 4,575 4,265 802 452 3,349 21,007 2,711 6,422 3,086 1,341 92 56 9,947 23,655 34,880 15,136 6,730 99 6,272 15,692 48,926 127,734 9,919 8,707 117 4,664 2,300 17,298 43,006 7,600 6,567 3,856 864 211 3,973 23,070 5,484 4,945 2,751 0 76 25 8,297 21,578 40,802 26,993 12,906 125 5,121 14,144 49,875 149,966 12,557 9,264 190 6,165 2,644 23,681 54,500 7,942 8,273 1,165 858 106 3,888 22,232 5,680 3,183 2,425 38 44 29 5,864 17,262 44,586 20,674 30,892 128 3,218 18,730 30,117 148,346 16,603 11,067 152 12,961 2,375 24,027 67,186 7,786 7,980 1,681 837 25 4,152 22,461 8,993 5,550 2,680 50 35 38 8,859 26,204 48,353 15,509 40,179 216 7,253 19,050 19,847 150,408 16,313 12,161 222 10,959 1,957 29,782 71,393 9,303 6,445 1,328 554 35 3,114 20,778 12,527 11,362 3,096 671 48 10 8,240 35,954 47,246 32,841 28,981 378 6,193 11,204 15,458 142,302 17,828 12,662 279 10,533 2,183 28,810 72,296 8,769 6,523 1,485 184 53 3,676 20,690 16,573 10,102 2,961 870 48 13 6,189 36,755 49,459 27,809 12,872 285 5,208 12,528 10,541 118,702 23,545 12,288 279 7,945 2,441 28,895 75,393 8,150 9,235 2,574 1,017 365 1,777 23,119 18,976 10,968 3,380 692 55 3 2,846 36,920 49,219 74,303 14,185 2,439 9,729 10,931 16,694 177,501 25,155 11,907 114 7,915 2,249 23,142 70,483 10,030 8,590 2,309 489 527 1,431 23,377 18,545 13,378 3,144 1,557 108 21 4,509 41,264 54,069 21,827 6,322 1,179 8,427 6,197 16,712 114,732 31,409 13,611 170 7,543 5,061 28,209 86,003
2004
2005
2006
2,361 1,394 363 120 191 987 5,415 10,615 10,031 1,242 499 436 1,900 24,723 16,282 17,055 3,470 519 153 168 2,827 40,474 58,889 29,324 3,535 2,297 5,445 6,848 18,474 124,812 37,792 15,394 3,807 7,655 7,284 30,817 102,749
3,747 1,637 346 159 162 876 6,927 13,181 8,326 1,453 679 466 1,782 25,888 6,585 7,205 3,189 970 141 195 1,309 19,594 63,190 18,409 7,375 1,017 5,979 4,088 15,606 115,664 21,780 16,828 13,761 6,594 6,486 27,118 92,567
4,365 956 393 292 186 865 7,058 7,525 4,377 1,273 521 227 1,260 15,183 9,889 4,262 2,815 333 210 196 1,171 18,877 66,103 30,493 12,329 4,355 3,404 3,019 11,226 130,930 31,539 16,317 14,307 7,162 6,193 23,967 99,485
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
186
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-3--U.S. fresh-market fruit imports, monthly, 2006 Commodity Jan. Feb. Mar. Bananas Plantains Dates Figs Pineapples Avocados Mangoes Oranges Tangerines Other mandarins Lemons Limes Grapefruit Citrus, other 1/ Grapes Papayas Apples Pears 2/ Apricots Cherries 3/ Peaches 4/ Plums 5/ Strawberries Raspberries 6/ Blueberries Cranberries Tamarinds Kiwifruit Total 682,329 44,680 1,356 992 104,237 46,173 36,034 2,953 1,322 39,236 727 43,773 7,431 130 182,795 15,577 9,827 3,398 1,803 7,811 37,212 20,988 13,778 5,312 7,598 1,279 191 2,683 1,321,624 621,235 40,109 1,214 765 96,074 27,600 39,780 2,976 99 7,276 950 40,407 6,693 177 216,469 18,510 6,575 37,061 184 3 40,663 21,759 14,683 5,140 7,527 1,115 32 1,219 1,256,297 765,473 57,215 2,140 2,083 117,677 28,352 67,326 4,671 2,816 821 46,687 6,023 163 312,665 20,079 25,268 41,807 10 3 30,553 15,296 24,252 7,222 4,590 1,372 176 3,704 1,588,444
Apr. 633,782 40,060 1,657 1,316 120,374 21,913 64,682 4,014 94 1,756 53,466 1,057 59 248,304 20,536 37,924 31,313 37 0 1,105 5,593 41,384 6,916 1,382 893 257 9,614 1,349,488
May 769,406 45,749 1,020 835 149,447 14,598 86,262 3,354 1,728 1,530 63,418 257 85 83,008 28,626 62,471 31,132 37 2 1,073 1,502 21,890 7,906 148 88 329 15,731 1,391,633
June
July Aug. --1,000 pounds-712,356 46,204 671 202 111,644 7,755 82,610 36,844 26,243 17,254 66,977 69 0 12,930 29,252 55,395 5,494 8 1,002 40 44 6,786 659 10,238 25 251 10,856 1,241,810 729,469 39,671 675 261 112,932 15,685 58,290 43,541 483 15,063 19,875 73,751 1,094 5 779 27,617 23,048 707 3 1,821 245 31 366 1,671 21,737 32 171 9,520 1,198,542
Sep. 668,155 46,430 661 1,077 124,344 47,339 24,068 30,307 905 4,769 12,780 62,027 1,358 48 9,736 25,584 6,614 2,013 171 8 91 1 294 514 1,767 13,747 174 4,297 1,089,277
Oct. 690,209 43,925 1,150 1,856 99,443 62,118 21,461 19,646 347 9,408 10,643 57,218 5,442 5 18,640 28,942 10,903 5,289 0 103 34 13 1,894 436 3,316 65,737 115 1,908 1,160,202
Nov. 754,519 45,880 1,442 855 126,576 77,347 45,669 1,585 2,002 49,885 6,404 59,461 4,637 4 17,942 25,879 10,624 9,178 84 3,214 1,319 48 3,511 1,757 5,610 16,488 97 3,144 1,275,162
Dec.
Annual
792,666 49,243 1,489 241 124,461 13,247 104,995 8,107 20,674 10,014 63,584 889 85 124,693 29,718 87,401 21,180 0 4 0 20 17,721 7,042 23 44 329 22,008 1,499,879
645,091 8,464,688 42,913 542,081 1,819 15,295 1,114 11,598 110,674 1,397,884 62,657 424,783 26,055 657,232 4,237 162,233 2,814 7,972 51,817 229,008 2,759 85,513 55,952 686,720 6,829 41,780 82 845 102,814 1,330,775 21,066 291,386 9,390 345,440 8,930 197,504 3,179 5,516 14,528 28,499 20,967 133,301 3,001 68,297 6,865 153,423 6,832 8,299 7,967 71,904 2,628 103,448 91 2,213 5,665 90,350 1,228,735 15,557,984
1/ Includes kumquats, citrons, and bergamots. 3/ Includes sweet and tart cherries. 2/ Includes quinces. 4/ Includes nectarines. 5/ Includes prunes, plums, and sloes. 6/ Include loganberries and blackberries. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
187
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-4--U.S. fresh-market fruit imports, monthly, 2005 Commodity Jan. Feb. Mar. Bananas Plantains Dates Figs Pineapples Avocados Mangoes Oranges Tangerines Other mandarins Lemons Limes Grapefruit Citrus, other 1/ Grapes Papayas Apples Pears 2/ Apricots Cherries 3/ Peaches 4/ Plums 5/ Strawberries Raspberries 6/ Blueberries Cranberries Tamarinds Kiwifruit Total 649,729 51,433 934 1,956 67,185 70,140 39,345 3,344 3,000 23,648 1,092 52,950 3,456 250 226,783 19,525 7,039 4,720 1,085 2,781 61,778 20,464 12,247 4,561 5,992 1,168 97 3,568 1,340,270 696,256 48,427 1,017 2,049 85,915 50,531 33,880 3,584 1,024 19,844 1,196 47,015 3,150 368 238,145 20,142 7,468 28,469 321 113 46,098 37,412 13,081 5,372 5,372 1,431 92 4,568 1,402,340 729,455 60,385 786 838 109,161 30,962 41,933 6,625 434 3,867 62 51,947 5,357 128 230,096 26,859 10,168 53,980 173 30 32,099 21,830 30,844 4,787 3,662 1,263 430 10,993 1,469,155
Apr. 687,143 51,066 1,813 739 111,797 28,126 80,173 6,502 29 83 65 58,608 4,675 130 206,953 23,221 21,915 32,942 0 9 2,315 4,459 23,863 7,278 673 829 577 14,851 1,370,831
May 806,110 49,746 719 1,345 156,078 24,421 78,325 3,509 523 514 60,367 340 129 108,095 24,290 47,430 20,618 0 4 514 913 14,294 5,941 202 1,050 319 7,837 1,413,634
June
July Aug. --1,000 pounds-697,303 46,680 404 90 141,532 26,450 68,682 28,378 13,370 16,705 59,292 454 41 18,216 24,840 58,552 1,836 0 1,007 4 73 4,156 5,004 10,654 369 54 8,531 1,232,679 727,092 50,215 370 377 93,581 49,940 59,711 38,666 15,209 26,780 67,263 2 24 760 21,061 21,107 230 0 899 36 48 109 700 17,137 1,159 171 12,284 1,204,930
Sep. 704,756 43,844 536 998 89,350 70,141 33,819 30,004 270 5,462 10,838 62,790 309 47 8,109 19,525 5,346 2,263 0 0 157 42 116 627 3,164 3,156 152 8,955 1,104,774
Oct. 671,930 41,872 1,101 1,712 92,575 75,836 30,209 24,201 401 9,774 4,989 57,885 2,659 21 17,005 17,455 11,292 3,847 0 58 0 73 1,166 1,335 775 48,411 190 2,158 1,118,930
Nov. 692,003 47,645 840 884 108,019 71,738 30,383 689 1,684 47,160 5,420 51,613 6,106 5 3,991 19,636 13,618 6,072 67 2,470 705 103 3,658 4,691 3,729 26,661 141 1,576 1,151,307
Dec.
Annual
722,255 46,172 1,306 1,296 126,574 19,335 66,805 5,557 9 16,404 7,144 57,939 2 41 221,366 25,271 54,144 12,262 0 53 0 40 13,757 1,171 567 1,627 164 10,854 1,412,117
647,459 8,431,492 41,465 578,950 1,305 11,132 1,258 13,540 92,046 1,273,813 64,856 582,476 25,409 588,672 1,136 152,196 2,678 9,527 44,487 199,830 1,584 76,391 51,425 679,095 5,120 31,632 338 1,520 68,224 1,347,742 14,062 255,886 12,589 270,669 4,466 171,704 2,542 4,189 13,410 20,835 13,893 157,599 2,064 87,519 5,422 122,712 5,312 46,778 6,133 58,060 1,036 88,161 73 2,459 4,452 90,628 1,134,242 15,355,208
1/ Includes kumquats, citrons, and bergamots. 2/ Includes quinces. 3/ Includes sweet and tart cherries. 4/ Includes nectarines. 5/ Includes prunes, plums, and sloes. 6/ Include loganberries and blackberries. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
188
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-5--U.S. fresh-market fruit imports, monthly, 2004 Commodity Jan. Feb. Mar. Bananas Plantains Dates Figs Pineapples Avocados Mangoes Oranges Tangerines Other mandarins Lemons Limes Grapefruit Citrus, other 1/ Grapes Papayas Apples Pears 2/ Apricots Cherries, sweet Cherries, tart Peaches 3/ Plums 4/ Strawberries Raspberries 5/ Blueberries Cranberries Tamarinds Kiwifruit Total 660,824 44,040 1,932 1,199 59,017 33,994 36,555 2,034 1,971 25,494 262 49,254 7,055 210 230,355 17,223 8,965 2,304 868 601 140 56,986 23,002 8,732 3,363 4,841 4,327 135 2,246 1,285,684 702,553 47,089 1,449 948 66,938 17,578 27,879 2,269 529 3,981 281 41,023 6,431 123 243,104 18,782 9,563 26,369 540 106 0 53,291 28,727 14,786 4,326 5,505 91 147 2,216 1,324,409 726,983 46,348 1,362 841 104,676 21,342 32,946 6,003 56 380 1,028 47,332 2,280 286 220,150 27,150 44,427 35,265 43 0 0 28,003 18,078 25,606 4,124 2,844 18 428 7,976 1,397,999
Apr. 710,182 52,901 1,166 443 89,933 14,890 66,487 7,612 19 85 1,058 46,330 20 98 150,076 27,645 70,664 28,715 0 0 0 398 3,297 20,602 5,053 954 62 324 9,422 1,299,015
May 805,514 49,562 911 172 132,548 224 79,458 4,569 0 12 619 55,496 8 85 83,046 29,250 95,941 23,433 0 0 0 361 550 7,454 4,640 0 1,112 539 9,005 1,375,502
June
July Aug. --1,000 pounds-648,080 38,927 336 257 76,923 4,087 82,558 33,081 0 6,862 18,407 57,452 20 0 1,706 26,282 73,795 1,600 39 585 531 55 34 2,337 5,755 15,427 59 300 15,057 1,095,494 777,407 47,806 279 287 87,946 17,306 64,308 38,290 85 8,439 27,909 62,286 1,501 92 98 22,175 21,850 440 18 718 391 187 121 148 195 19,857 1,190 212 7,840 1,201,541
Sep. 652,224 46,521 592 273 88,685 32,546 36,709 16,650 0 4,155 16,161 54,371 989 188 6,308 21,632 5,202 1,438 0 5 0 115 61 88 222 6,277 11,110 254 6,689 1,002,776
Oct. 767,866 64,731 1,178 1,938 104,929 67,702 19,063 21,744 410 2,659 9,048 51,303 3,813 5 8,273 22,761 8,683 3,120 0 32 0 0 36 959 1,081 693 65,876 64 1,612 1,227,969
Nov. 717,751 53,135 1,048 1,261 103,938 48,770 26,687 2,360 2,097 51,728 3,632 51,199 6,133 7 8,534 20,317 11,834 4,736 121 1,660 0 2,871 68 2,953 3,726 2,338 11,275 86 1,380 1,140,266
Dec.
Annual
709,779 44,092 755 276 118,859 983 104,757 6,142 0 13,933 6,678 51,533 176 0 136,115 26,291 97,790 13,571 2 44 0 0 54 6,462 421 574 437 375 14,075 1,340,099
658,960 8,538,122 57,161 592,312 1,304 12,311 829 8,723 92,280 1,126,672 60,917 320,340 31,831 609,237 4,019 144,773 3,267 8,434 44,169 161,898 967 86,050 54,211 621,791 3,136 31,561 204 1,298 79,631 1,167,396 18,294 277,803 8,476 457,191 4,216 145,205 2,220 3,850 9,313 13,065 2 1,064 22,305 164,573 2,936 76,964 4,247 94,375 5,226 38,132 4,352 63,663 1,234 96,791 107 2,972 4,420 81,938 1,175,814 14,866,568
1/ Includes kumquats, citrons, and bergamots. 2/ Includes quinces. 3/ Includes nectarines. 4/ Includes prunes, plums, and sloes. 6/ Include loganberries and blackberries. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
189
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-6--U.S. fresh-market fruit exports, monthly, 2006 Commodity Jan. Feb. Mar. Dates Figs Pineapples Avocados Guavas and mangoes Temples Oranges, other Tangerines Other mandarins Lemons Limes Grapefruit Citrus, other 1/ Grapes Papayas Apples Pears 2/ Apricots Cherries 3/ Peaches 4/ Plums 5/ Strawberries Blueberries 6/ Kiwifruit Total 483 305 2,837 309 235 11,264 115,581 4,532 1,901 23,409 451 103,968 273 31,562 829 161,211 35,108 54 16 710 219 10,297 78 4,400 510,029 501 617 3,105 889 174 22,189 152,836 8,233 2,477 19,465 215 104,523 270 11,378 608 143,514 22,387 8 0 624 293 15,775 613 4,589 515,283 511 1,440 2,470 1,330 632 30,299 184,976 8,822 3,206 26,847 259 103,136 148 12,399 625 139,683 22,868 0 0 751 314 23,559 66 4,438 568,784
Apr. 337 1,744 3,996 1,175 1,422 18,599 162,419 3,822 1,861 26,038 209 45,006 270 9,397 512 102,251 15,251 0 0 147 184 23,389 2,233 823 421,085
May 331 456 3,650 1,891 3,278 16,354 172,467 1,290 676 21,272 252 35,619 156 12,516 559 98,126 11,684 1,369 9,810 8,621 501 30,107 3,005 259 434,248
June
July Aug. --1,000 pounds-87 608 2,888 2,825 3,323 1,221 25,848 69 47 8,755 417 12,993 57 31,921 634 59,380 3,691 3,148 44,857 48,745 24,153 22,637 7,053 380 305,736 280 1,761 2,774 2,690 1,761 940 17,192 8 14 7,950 449 6,450 95 88,719 684 56,882 17,784 396 10,248 40,657 33,842 21,407 27,006 507 340,496
Sep. 1,146 1,018 2,446 299 762 487 14,594 82 63 4,738 477 5,552 61 148,766 721 77,727 31,852 6 7 44,227 27,953 19,291 863 495 383,634
Oct. 1,369 592 2,139 263 264 587 10,165 972 17,180 400 44,517 263 123,054 684 139,959 47,445 6 13 11,210 12,368 16,189 512 3,175 433,327
Nov. 1,103 642 2,443 288 115 3,643 42,509 2,472 445 32,767 366 84,055 685 107,953 766 179,863 49,806 21 25 476 835 8,861 324 3,372 523,835
Dec. 565 650 1,622 290 157 6,323 89,956 5,339 927 22,227 596 76,315 313 52,720 726 165,482 36,806 111 6 437 353 9,146 63 3,337 474,465
Annual 6,852 10,713 34,507 14,497 16,691 119,129 1,086,330 35,821 11,646 223,871 4,385 641,472 2,750 639,537 7,908 1,408,859 300,506 8,345 93,118 190,489 108,687 229,081 50,649 26,005 5,271,851
140 881 4,139 2,248 4,569 7,222 97,787 181 27 13,224 293 19,338 159 9,152 560 84,781 5,825 3,226 28,134 33,883 7,671 28,423 8,834 230 360,928
1/ Includes kumquats, citrons, and bergamots. 2/ Includes quinces. 3/ Includes sweet and tart. 4/ Includes nectarines. 5/ Includes prunes, plums, and sloes. 6/ Includes wild and cultivated. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
190
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-7--U.S. fresh-market fruit exports, monthly, 2005 Commodity Jan. Feb. Mar. Dates Figs Pineapples Avocados Guavas and mangoes Temples Oranges, other Tangerines Other mandarins Lemons Limes Grapefruit Citrus, other 1/ Grapes Papayas Apples Pears 2/ Apricots Cherries, sweet Cherries, tart Peaches 3/ Plums 4/ Strawberries Blueberries 5/ Kiwifruit Total 276 378 2,525 188 427 10,705 116,384 3,569 841 22,706 519 94,682 479 10,846 975 149,252 30,802 38 231 0 1,096 307 4,699 47 2,720 454,696 339 646 1,866 98 496 14,180 145,107 7,241 3,606 22,460 480 96,540 283 6,745 696 110,022 19,472 79 3 0 1,176 618 8,354 171 1,556 442,233 390 271 2,902 407 660 19,434 215,878 7,459 5,122 25,299 494 75,570 365 11,624 837 129,424 22,998 27 272 0 2,387 832 22,180 122 974 545,927
Apr. 366 533 2,783 498 1,699 16,495 231,554 3,502 2,094 23,049 588 45,437 386 8,137 886 115,835 14,550 47 1,914 22 888 400 31,431 2,272 318 505,683
May 391 437 3,655 544 2,282 9,335 135,094 365 838 20,494 492 18,167 78 8,798 805 116,458 9,674 3,531 17,066 2,842 20,168 3,312 29,545 2,024 224 406,618
June
July Aug. --1,000 pounds-134 924 3,797 190 5,769 5,143 46,016 4 45 9,290 1,097 6,038 150 53,261 963 88,861 11,390 2,708 25,425 0 63,945 38,382 22,281 9,198 206 395,216 232 1,595 2,555 219 1,148 2,606 32,865 196 46 7,283 650 3,729 42 101,309 568 97,513 18,665 580 2,672 0 48,154 26,788 19,631 26,620 272 395,936
Sep. 1,588 1,314 2,014 169 553 1,765 24,483 50 32 10,935 919 3,429 189 162,847 819 83,365 34,445 147 1,855 0 38,291 20,888 16,603 2,907 612 410,219
Oct. 2,725 1,389 2,490 125 319 2,075 23,766 131 1 14,775 677 9,714 148 171,596 793 159,421 52,358 379 4,177 0 10,908 10,342 16,286 365 2,082 487,041
Nov. 1,829 579 2,762 179 58 1,683 38,056 1,759 549 22,092 557 45,208 304 153,072 531 186,015 48,517 3,628 0 258 343 6,901 250 3,155 518,286
Dec. 632 1,010 2,376 90 106 6,609 88,686 4,121 1,543 26,264 726 67,162 241 101,571 796 173,135 47,988 91 4,100 0 574 16 4,820 308 2,656 535,621
Annual 9,098 10,230 33,407 2,935 18,337 97,815 1,178,178 28,435 14,779 220,426 7,892 473,507 2,797 810,889 9,399 1,507,631 318,210 12,481 102,789 2,867 233,124 114,155 207,627 49,800 14,959 5,481,768
194 1,155 3,682 228 4,820 7,786 80,290 38 64 15,778 694 7,832 132 21,083 731 98,329 7,352 4,854 41,447 3 45,281 11,926 24,895 5,517 184 384,294
1/ Includes kumquats, citrons, and bergamots. 2/ Includes quinces. 3/ Includes nectarines. 4/ Includes prunes, plums, and sloes. 5/ Includes wild and cultivated. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
191
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-8--U.S. fresh-market fruit exports, monthly, 2004 Commodity Jan. Feb. Mar. Dates Figs Pineapples Avocados Guavas and mangoes Temples Oranges, other Tangerines Other mandarins Lemons Limes Grapefruit Citrus, other 1/ Grapes Papayas Apples Pears 2/ Apricots Cherries, sweet Cherries, tart Peaches 3/ Plums 4/ Strawberries Blueberries 5/ Kiwifruit Total 242 518 3,126 121 676 13,082 154,055 6,059 1,029 24,580 523 142,186 480 12,025 1,177 94,855 37,031 129 266 0 1,057 561 7,692 189 2,522 504,179 500 724 2,977 80 996 20,580 189,720 7,139 977 20,606 244 175,891 508 9,839 700 91,306 26,581 64 13 0 1,454 1,144 10,300 145 2,397 564,885 494 477 3,048 89 233 26,811 262,794 12,326 1,481 22,162 250 183,304 484 11,442 759 96,433 29,613 58 37 0 791 925 22,735 126 1,475 678,347
Apr. 390 679 2,380 228 536 17,344 193,635 4,901 1,150 22,052 222 65,388 278 12,955 660 73,315 22,582 98 3,189 0 750 457 27,905 767 397 452,255
May 160 472 2,411 376 2,991 7,038 116,617 351 706 20,970 360 16,562 63 15,517 698 56,398 15,785 5,612 30,235 0 20,122 2,503 27,975 2,027 347 346,297
June
July Aug. --1,000 pounds-244 833 3,755 361 4,544 2,935 44,971 57 48 11,974 557 12,765 15 62,825 858 50,794 15,462 2,822 26,780 0 64,845 25,775 19,650 5,986 239 359,093 359 950 2,586 752 1,201 2,200 20,222 0 7 7,682 375 5,893 31 114,656 698 48,994 24,703 325 2,868 0 46,719 18,437 15,019 15,905 424 331,009
Sep. 1,617 951 2,884 276 911 914 13,019 4 9 7,961 443 6,296 2 153,197 968 64,911 38,609 44 446 0 34,377 14,110 11,846 1,579 609 355,984
Oct. 2,754 855 2,517 287 322 1,362 10,515 160 10 15,087 614 18,906 79 138,040 860 127,039 49,324 74 259 0 7,281 2,737 9,945 183 2,207 391,417
Nov. 1,090 426 3,239 197 76 2,379 45,433 3,659 407 21,056 400 63,251 287 101,927 838 159,844 51,706 3 458 0 63 633 5,696 141 4,016 467,224
Dec. 663 508 1,824 298 158 4,715 66,938 2,711 989 22,576 457 65,541 776 40,190 910 132,603 43,027 69 426 0 340 186 4,092 198 2,202 392,395
Annual 8,725 7,893 33,295 3,531 16,902 103,835 1,195,038 37,371 7,184 211,419 5,096 767,256 3,067 700,402 10,000 1,046,043 366,019 14,791 94,492 0 233,491 80,516 182,558 33,475 17,123 5,179,519
210 500 2,548 467 4,260 4,475 77,120 3 371 14,713 650 11,273 63 27,790 873 49,552 11,599 5,492 29,515 0 55,693 13,048 19,702 6,228 288 336,434
1/ Includes kumquats, citrons, and bergamots. 2/ Includes quinces. 3/ Includes nectarines. 4/ Includes prunes, plums, and sloes. 5/ Includes wild and cultivated. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
192
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-9--U.S. fruit juice trade, monthly, 2006 Commodity Jan. Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June July Aug. -- 1,000 single-strength gallons --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
Imports: Orange Grapefruit Lime Lemon Pineapple Grape Apple Total Exports: Orange Grapefruit Lemon Pineapple Grape Apple Total 14,622 1,213 134 51 1,293 692 18,005 15,076 1,019 152 108 1,526 593 18,474 9,488 2,328 134 46 2,416 676 15,089 9,259 2,504 219 91 2,415 785 15,273 8,958 1,833 231 33 737 508 12,300 19,409 1,652 250 37 987 558 22,893 10,331 656 238 94 729 435 12,483 11,200 1,013 176 36 1,136 776 14,337 9,134 2,968 154 62 1,033 347 13,699 7,736 1,536 213 65 1,269 551 11,369 7,315 1,242 154 34 820 567 10,132 8,614 913 152 28 813 539 11,058 131,143 18,876 2,206 686 15,173 7,028 175,111 24,061 1,213 1,130 1,480 9,066 4,447 45,671 87,067 25,641 1,019 814 1,011 4,759 4,760 30,318 68,323 25,192 2,328 586 1,518 7,169 5,238 28,051 70,081 36,076 2,504 891 910 5,506 4,432 35,132 85,451 26,599 1,833 178 1,604 6,399 3,986 37,768 78,366 25,635 1,652 128 2,645 5,201 4,935 29,784 69,979 23,325 656 35 2,577 5,581 4,844 45,565 82,583 27,641 1,013 110 1,807 6,515 4,201 43,805 85,093 18,873 2,968 17 1,548 5,233 5,248 21,399 55,286 23,949 1,536 17 3,420 5,856 5,784 35,268 75,830 30,261 1,242 137 3,307 6,363 8,561 39,008 88,878 25,283 913 12 4,473 5,136 5,729 34,196 75,742 312,536 18,876 4,056 26,300 72,783 62,164 425,965 922,680
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
193
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-10--U.S. fruit juice trade, monthly, 2005 Commodity Jan. Feb. Imports: Orange Grapefruit Lime Lemon Pineapple Grape Apple Total Exports: Orange Grapefruit Lemon Pineapple Grape Apple Total 6,998 1,189 128 64 2,005 495 10,878 9,575 1,759 85 12 1,893 613 13,937 14,625 781 387 2,298 5,724 6,252 53,545 83,612 25,807 1,753 412 1,525 7,186 5,203 29,108 70,994
Mar.
Apr.
May
June July Aug. -- 1,000 single-strength gallons --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
47,581 1,160 503 1,677 6,578 5,362 32,290 95,150
56,741 568 780 1,448 4,970 4,733 33,980 103,221
28,146 127 788 2,738 5,590 5,706 93,286 136,381
30,025 47 988 1,709 7,073 5,625 43,054 88,521
33,859 81 1,918 1,777 4,072 5,926 52,428 100,059
31,604 40 1,572 1,068 5,566 6,797 31,771 78,417
21,264 40 756 1,917 5,185 5,209 26,051 60,423
18,080 181 670 2,436 5,554 5,382 29,030 61,332
23,965 502 495 2,428 4,957 6,585 51,227 90,159
23,946 1,048 788 3,487 5,235 4,792 27,688 66,985
355,643 6,328 10,057 24,507 67,690 67,570 503,458 1,035,253
9,663 1,909 145 25 2,151 700 14,593
7,606 1,368 127 84 1,870 474 11,529
9,457 2,132 288 52 2,276 606 14,811
9,033 2,170 256 70 1,716 588 13,834
9,886 2,105 295 27 1,184 558 14,056
11,173 1,977 202 40 2,551 470 16,412
11,898 1,494 213 38 3,467 400 17,511
6,712 941 149 31 3,333 671 11,837
9,251 1,109 184 64 2,093 712 13,413
14,411 1,440 145 42 1,349 638 18,025
115,664 19,594 2,216 548 25,888 6,927 170,836
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
194
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G11--U.S. fruit juice trade, monthly, 2004 Commodity Jan. Feb. Imports: Orange Grapefruit Lime Lemon Pineapple Grape Apple Total Exports: Orange Grapefruit Lemon Pineapple Grape Apple Total 15,654 2,253 135 29 1,227 423 19,722 7,719 1,921 207 71 1,901 564 12,384 15,840 37 442 2,096 7,907 3,733 37,670 67,724 17,730 35 337 2,802 6,188 3,158 31,126 61,377
Mar.
Apr.
May
June July Aug. -- 1,000 single-strength gallons --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
22,668 33 467 1,089 6,123 5,174 41,156 76,710
23,506 31 359 799 6,214 3,528 46,244 80,680
20,362 76 608 704 5,544 3,831 51,522 82,646
18,743 46 658 949 7,158 4,635 41,914 74,102
16,316 7 1,245 1,081 6,278 4,972 37,584 67,482
15,936 29 858 523 5,132 4,527 24,882 51,889
18,832 66 976 1,429 4,550 4,539 19,176 49,567
19,392 677 1,509 2,456 5,160 5,003 24,571 58,767
34,041 2,484 686 2,364 4,400 5,687 33,028 82,691
14,546 3,699 393 2,002 3,688 5,539 31,936 61,803
237,912 7,221 8,536 18,294 68,341 54,326 420,809 815,439
7,295 2,361 211 57 2,260 566 12,751
7,501 3,398 220 62 1,767 573 13,520
17,091 5,004 251 100 3,234 641 26,319
8,327 3,852 210 98 2,144 452 15,083
9,789 4,442 276 49 1,244 401 16,200
9,346 5,707 207 84 2,353 294 17,991
8,107 3,788 124 53 2,984 312 15,368
11,158 2,493 188 32 2,418 451 16,740
12,084 1,963 177 36 2,028 353 16,641
10,742 3,291 165 44 1,163 386 15,790
124,812 40,474 2,371 715 24,723 5,415 198,510
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
195
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-12--Imports as a percent of domestic fresh fruit consumption, 1975-2006 CranCherries Blueberries 1/ berries -----------Percent------------------------------39.7 25.6 27.4 22.8 24.3 21.7 21.7 36.7 50.0 50.6 41.4 45.9 41.1 44.1 42.8 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.7 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.6 1.0 4.1 1.7 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.8 3.0 3.7 3.2 2.6 5.1 3.7 1.5 3.3 3.3 3.6 5.7 10.0 5.0 4.9 8.1 8.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Mangoes 2/ Peaches and Papayas nectarines
Year
Apples
Apricots
Avocados
Bananas
Grapes
Kiwifruit
1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
2.8 2.8 3.4 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.8 4.8 5.4 5.6 7.6 7.2 5.2 5.2 4.3 4.7 6.6 5.2 4.8 5.6 7.7 7.4 7.2 6.5 7.3 7.2 8.1 8.9 9.6 4.7 7.0 7.1
0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.5 1.5 8.3 2.2 3.8 13.4 15.9 7.3 8.1 5.5 8.4 7.1 6.7 6.4 11.4 16.2 4.6 8.2 6.6 8.2 17.3 22.8 11.3 10.6 10.7 21.8
2.5 1.9 2.4 0.7 2.5 0.4 0.4 0.8 1.4 0.8 4.4 0.7 3.2 2.7 11.0 10.5 14.5 3.2 15.1 11.4 13.2 13.6 28.0 28.7 32.0 25.7 36.4 45.8 39.8 64.3 40.9 64.3
99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.7 99.7 99.6 99.6 99.7 99.7 99.8 99.7 99.7
5.9 7.8 8.3 14.5 11.3 13.6 21.5 20.9 24.4 29.6 28.3 31.5 39.7 34.4 40.5 37.0 37.3 38.8 37.3 38.6 39.7 40.9 40.5 43.9 44.4 45.2 49.3 48.2 56.3 53.3 54.9 56.5
----------40.9 36.4 56.8 51.6 56.2 57.8 53.9 41.3 48.0 60.0 61.2 67.2 65.3 66.2 76.6 72.5 74.4 73.1 74.3 75.3 66.9 77.9
49.8 47.3 70.7 73.2 69.5 75.8 91.7 96.3 93.8 83.7 84.3 93.2 93.4 93.9 91.6 97.4 94.3 97.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
1.1 1.1 2.0 2.7 5.2 3.4 2.8 6.0 9.7 7.0 4.8 6.4 5.7 8.9 17.5 26.0 31.2 37.8 43.0 52.1 74.9 86.2 82.9 82.2 84.1 79.9 83.1 86.0 88.5 92.0 92.3 94.0
All fresh Tangerines Grapefruit Lemons Limes Oranges 3/ fruit -----------Percent-------------1975 2.6 48.0 0.6 -8.9 0.6 0.0 16.2 0.8 9.5 23.5 1976 1.6 48.3 1.1 -6.0 0.5 0.0 15.9 0.6 5.2 25.4 1977 2.4 48.0 0.5 -5.9 1.1 0.0 23.2 1.2 10.9 27.0 1978 2.9 45.6 1.0 -7.1 0.4 0.0 45.0 0.9 9.8 27.4 1979 3.5 46.8 0.8 -7.2 0.4 0.0 43.7 3.0 11.0 29.6 1980 3.2 44.3 0.5 -2.8 0.4 0.0 42.8 0.7 8.5 26.7 1981 3.3 38.7 0.9 -1.3 0.6 0.0 43.2 0.6 6.2 29.1 1982 3.3 37.5 1.4 -0.8 0.2 0.8 45.1 1.1 7.2 30.5 1983 3.9 43.2 2.5 -0.9 0.3 1.6 34.6 0.4 4.5 28.1 1984 6.7 37.7 3.1 -1.3 0.1 1.4 39.2 1.4 7.8 30.4 1985 8.3 33.8 8.9 -1.3 0.4 1.9 38.2 1.0 4.2 33.4 1986 9.7 40.9 11.1 -1.9 0.4 5.5 50.2 1.9 5.5 34.3 1987 8.5 37.4 8.2 -4.4 0.3 3.6 48.6 1.4 7.3 33.0 1988 11.2 41.9 9.5 -4.8 0.7 2.0 55.3 1.5 8.2 32.0 1989 44.7 13.1 -4.5 0.5 2.2 57.9 0.6 8.8 33.7 1990 12.5 49.0 13.4 -4.0 0.9 3.6 53.0 0.9 11.4 34.9 1991 16.3 52.4 14.6 -3.5 1.1 3.9 62.2 6.4 13.2 37.9 1992 17.7 53.3 12.3 -2.6 1.6 3.1 68.2 1.0 8.5 36.0 1993 16.5 52.9 14.9 -3.3 1.7 2.4 77.3 0.6 8.4 35.6 1994 11.6 54.4 11.6 13.1 4.1 2.0 2.4 97.0 1.1 7.4 37.0 1995 14.1 54.0 20.4 21.2 5.4 1.9 3.2 96.7 1.4 8.9 38.6 1996 20.8 58.4 11.9 20.8 5.8 2.1 3.1 95.5 1.5 7.8 39.3 1997 16.0 70.4 12.3 20.2 2.9 1.7 4.2 95.2 1.7 11.3 38.3 1998 20.0 73.4 12.8 18.1 5.4 0.7 9.5 94.8 2.2 14.3 40.0 1999 20.1 73.7 16.5 17.0 7.4 2.1 7.3 92.4 9.7 19.6 45.0 2000 19.5 76.1 15.5 17.2 5.6 0.9 5.4 90.9 3.1 26.3 42.4 2001 18.9 78.5 19.6 18.9 5.9 3.1 8.6 97.4 3.5 28.4 43.5 2002 21.5 81.3 20.8 20.3 6.7 4.5 8.9 99.3 3.9 15.8 43.9 2003 16.3 81.8 18.6 14.8 5.9 3.2 6.9 100.0 3.5 24.0 44.2 2004 19.3 86.7 23.4 13.4 5.9 3.4 6.3 100.0 4.4 25.1 44.0 2005 21.3 87.7 26.6 13.6 7.1 4.0 9.7 100.0 4.6 29.0 45.6 2006 23.1 89.5 22.5 14.1 8.4 5.5 7.0 100.0 8.3 27.0 47.0 --=Not available. 1/ Includes sweet and tart cherries. 2/ Prior to 1993, Included mangoes, mangosteens, and guavas. 3/ Includes clementines and mandarins. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations. Year Pears Pineapples Plums Raspberries Strawberries
0.3 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.4 1.0 2.2 2.3 4.9 5.2 5.5 5.8 6.7 8.0 7.0 7.7 6.0 6.9 7.1 8.3 6.0 6.0 7.2 6.5 7.1 6.9 9.5 10.9 11.0 9.7 All fruit excluding bananas 3.1 3.0 4.0 4.3 4.9 4.2 4.7 5.8 6.1 7.2 8.7 9.5 9.7 9.5 10.9 11.6 13.8 11.8 11.9 12.8 14.9 15.5 16.0 17.4 21.3 20.1 22.4 23.3 25.1 25.4 27.5 29.3
196
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-13--Canned fruit imports as a percent of domestic consumption, product-weight equivalent, 1975 to present Sweet Tart Year Apricots cherries cherries Olives Peaches Pears Plums Apples Pineapples ---------Percent-------1975 0.1 0.0 0.0 38.8 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.5 41.1 1976 0.2 0.0 0.0 37.7 0.0 0.0 2.9 0.6 47.8 1977 0.0 0.0 0.0 57.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 0.8 50.2 1978 0.4 0.0 0.0 52.9 0.0 0.0 4.6 1.2 51.3 1979 0.3 0.0 0.0 38.9 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.9 54.7 1980 0.1 0.0 0.0 27.9 0.0 0.0 4.4 0.5 58.2 1981 0.3 0.0 0.0 48.6 0.0 0.0 3.4 1.5 58.5 1982 1.4 0.0 0.0 31.6 0.1 0.0 4.1 0.6 57.5 1983 9.4 0.0 0.0 49.8 5.1 0.2 6.4 0.7 53.4 1984 6.2 0.0 0.0 40.7 4.9 1.8 8.7 0.2 60.2 1985 4.1 0.0 0.0 46.0 5.6 4.7 5.2 0.4 66.7 1986 10.3 0.0 0.0 44.3 3.1 0.6 5.1 0.3 64.9 1987 5.0 0.0 0.0 53.3 4.8 0.1 2.8 0.3 72.0 1988 6.0 1.9 0.6 44.9 8.2 0.0 2.1 0.3 75.1 1989 1.0 2.7 1.7 36.4 6.8 0.4 2.7 1.0 80.9 1990 1.0 13.0 0.8 32.7 2.7 0.1 5.3 0.5 79.3 1991 1.2 8.1 0.6 45.1 6.2 0.0 7.2 0.7 80.6 1992 2.4 5.3 1.2 27.2 3.7 0.0 3.7 0.6 83.3 1993 5.9 6.1 0.7 34.9 3.7 0.5 7.6 0.5 90.1 1994 0.8 7.1 0.4 43.4 3.6 0.4 5.4 0.6 89.7 1995 1.6 5.8 0.4 45.2 3.2 0.1 10.4 0.4 89.2 1996 4.0 16.1 1.6 29.4 5.1 5.2 9.0 0.2 88.6 1997 0.5 8.2 1.4 43.6 3.6 2.2 5.9 0.1 89.3 1998 0.6 3.9 0.9 49.5 2.7 1.4 7.4 0.4 87.6 1999 0.5 8.7 0.8 38.0 4.8 0.3 9.4 0.7 89.9 2000 1.8 23.3 1.1 65.3 8.1 0.9 9.5 1.4 89.0 2001 2.1 17.5 1.7 40.0 11.4 3.1 11.6 2.7 89.0 2002 1.9 1/ 24.6 50.4 8.0 4.5 16.1 2.4 89.9 2003 1.2 13.7 2.5 46.6 6.1 5.8 18.7 3.2 92.4 2004 0.9 23.1 4.6 51.3 6.5 6.4 19.5 3.0 94.8 2005 1.8 19.1 3.6 43.7 9.0 9.0 26.3 4.4 95.9 2006 3.7 23.4 3.1 85.8 16.6 10.8 18.4 4.1 96.5 1/ A freeze in 2002 destroyed most of the sweet cherry crop and although there was a small quantity of domestic production more of the processed production was exported than consumed domestically. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
All canned fruit 7.1 7.4 8.4 9.6 6.6 8.4 11.2 11.4 14.3 15.0 17.0 15.7 15.1 15.0 14.5 14.9 17.3 14.9 16.1 17.5 18.8 19.9 19.7 21.4 20.5 22.2 23.0 22.7 21.8 25.2 26.4 29.7
197
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-14--Imports as a share of domestic frozen fruit consumption, 1976-2006 StrawOther Total Sweet Tart Year Blackberries Blueberries Raspberries berries berries berries cherries cherries -----Percent----1976 0.0 21.0 0.0 18.3 0.0 15.1 0.0 0.0 1977 0.0 37.8 0.0 37.3 0.0 30.1 0.0 0.0 1978 16.4 41.6 17.2 33.4 16.0 31.3 0.0 0.0 1979 7.6 13.5 8.7 41.0 7.1 33.6 0.0 0.0 1980 45.8 18.0 6.4 26.7 8.7 24.4 0.0 0.0 1981 0.1 14.4 0.5 20.0 0.0 16.9 0.0 0.0 1982 9.2 15.9 9.1 12.7 13.6 12.6 0.0 0.0 1983 8.6 43.1 6.2 14.6 7.3 15.5 0.0 0.5 1984 13.7 18.5 33.1 18.0 10.9 18.5 0.0 0.5 1985 31.4 19.6 21.5 21.2 28.2 21.5 0.0 0.1 1986 41.4 11.3 60.9 17.4 34.8 19.6 0.0 0.2 1987 23.8 25.2 40.6 24.3 21.4 25.1 0.0 0.3 1988 6.8 22.1 14.3 20.0 5.8 18.9 0.0 0.2 1989 8.1 17.6 21.0 16.1 10.5 16.3 0.0 0.0 1990 9.8 19.1 19.3 22.9 15.3 21.1 0.0 0.0 1991 14.8 15.4 19.8 20.0 18.1 18.9 0.0 0.0 1992 0.0 11.0 40.9 17.0 48.0 17.7 0.0 0.0 1993 0.0 10.4 37.0 16.1 39.0 15.7 0.0 0.0 1994 0.0 16.1 44.1 16.7 32.1 18.5 0.0 0.0 1995 0.0 14.9 37.1 19.3 80.7 19.5 0.8 0.0 1996 0.0 26.2 47.0 14.8 113.6 22.6 0.9 0.0 1997 0.0 32.6 64.4 18.3 112.2 26.3 0.6 0.1 1998 0.0 31.2 41.9 14.0 473.0 20.0 0.3 0.0 1999 0.0 27.2 80.7 23.8 223.7 230.3 0.9 1.2 2000 0.0 39.8 50.8 17.5 109.0 176.0 1.4 1.9 2001 0.0 44.3 46.7 14.5 404.3 173.0 3.7 0.8 2002 0.0 69.4 87.3 24.3 485.0 319.9 7.0 16.8 2003 0.0 64.7 46.9 22.2 161.1 216.9 5.0 10.2 2004 0.0 99.4 60.7 24.8 190.0 260.3 2.9 5.6 2005 0.0 77.1 74.4 26.3 179.6 267.3 3.8 3.1 2006 0.0 95.1 62.6 32.7 142.8 291.6 3.5 3.6 1/ Imports accounted for less than 0.01 percent of frozen apricot, sweet cherry, peach, and plum and prune consumption. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
All frozen fruit 6.8 12.3 13.3 16.5 11.2 8.1 5.3 6.9 8.1 8.6 8.4 8.9 7.1 5.7 8.2 9.1 10.9 13.7 16.0 11.9 14.3 17.3 14.6 18.8 24.8 12.2 27.0 24.5 29.0 30.6 34.9
198
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
G-15--Imports as a share of domestic fruit juice and wine consumption, 1972 to present PineGrapeYear Apple Grape Wine Prune apple fruit -----Percent----1972 15.3 5.8 16.2 -20.4 0.0 1973 23.6 32.9 11.9 -23.2 0.0 1974 23.1 15.5 11.8 -24.5 0.0 1975 24.1 2.0 12.0 -31.6 0.0 1976 25.7 1.1 13.7 -32.6 0.0 1977 31.5 1.9 15.3 -40.8 0.0 1978 33.2 1.1 18.1 -45.4 0.0 1979 21.7 1.6 17.7 -52.7 0.0 1980 31.0 1.9 17.9 -56.7 0.0 1981 35.7 3.3 22.6 -57.4 0.0 1982 49.3 3.1 19.4 -56.6 0.0 1983 48.9 7.9 25.6 -49.8 0.0 1984 58.1 10.8 25.1 -59.1 0.0 1985 59.9 13.5 22.9 -70.1 0.0 1986 64.4 11.7 19.2 -69.6 0.0 1987 41.9 10.8 19.0 -54.5 0.0 1988 63.8 24.1 15.0 -57.5 0.0 1989 55.0 31.4 14.9 11.1 67.5 0.0 1990 63.9 37.2 14.2 9.3 72.0 2.7 1991 57.0 37.0 13.2 6.0 73.3 1.2 1992 52.8 47.9 12.9 5.9 72.4 4.1 1993 59.7 27.2 12.6 23.6 82.9 1.4 1994 54.8 22.4 15.0 37.0 79.8 0.5 1995 53.7 41.0 14.5 27.8 83.6 0.6 1996 63.4 58.8 17.5 14.4 81.7 0.3 1997 60.1 43.1 16.8 14.0 81.0 0.1 1998 60.2 45.9 19.1 14.9 77.7 0.1 1999 60.6 42.2 19.1 9.1 80.3 0.8 2000 62.9 42.1 17.1 7.0 78.7 3.4 2001 69.5 53.2 20.7 11.1 80.0 0.6 2002 77.3 48.8 20.8 22.1 81.8 0.2 2003 79.8 45.6 25.2 24.7 86.1 0.4 2004 75.8 57.1 25.4 40.6 87.9 0.4 2005 75.5 40.7 23.2 68.0 89.0 17.2 2006 80.2 55.2 29.7 55.9 91.3 9.3 --Not available. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations.
Lemon 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 33.2 10.5 12.2 22.3 55.4 47.2 34.9 27.5 23.9 20.0 17.9 22.7 2.9 35.2 43.7 37.0 52.1 40.4 50.5 45.5 53.4
Lime 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.2 20.9 43.6 18.2 57.1 60.5 61.6 52.8 52.8 92.8 97.4 93.0 95.7 84.6 86.8 93.7 98.3 100.9 111.2 105.5 102.6 108.4
Orange 19.0 9.4 8.1 13.4 11.4 17.8 17.3 15.8 10.6 21.0 41.3 27.8 50.7 51.6 45.5 44.0 33.7 30.3 30.4 27.9 25.9 24.1 30.3 15.7 18.5 18.2 18.3 17.9 22.1 21.6 17.5 13.0 20.4 15.4 25.3
Total juice 13.9 8.4 7.7 9.9 10.0 14.4 14.7 13.7 12.0 17.2 26.5 23.9 37.0 36.5 36.1 31.7 29.6 26.9 28.7 28.2 26.6 25.3 26.3 19.5 22.5 21.1 20.0 20.3 23.2 24.2 23.7 23.4 27.2 23.5 32.7
199
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table G-16 --Imports as a share of domestic dried fruit consumption, 1975/76 to present. Pears Prunes Apples Raisins -----Percent----1975/76 31 57 50 2 7 1 2 0 1976/77 37 55 58 0 0 1 7 10 1977/78 36 49 50 0 0 0 6 1 1978/79 45 56 74 0 13 1 7 13 1979/80 28 51 67 0 0 1 3 2 1980/81 39 9 46 0 0 0 5 0 1981/82 47 19 39 0 0 0 8 0 1982/83 55 38 47 0 0 1 13 3 1983/84 65 42 53 1 0 1 9 2 1984/85 71 45 45 0 31 1 11 0 1985/86 75 11 49 0 15 3 16 2 1986/87 95 20 31 3 0 3 12 3 1987/88 62 30 36 0 0 1 9 4 1988/89 78 38 31 4 0 1 13 4 1989/90 77 37 31 6 0 1 14 5 1990/91 78 19 49 6 0 1 15 5 1991/92 89 26 37 1 0 1 9 4 1992/93 92 29 38 0 0 4 12 4 1993/94 87 21 42 2 0 6 14 3 1994/95 82 16 53 2 0 1 11 5 1995/96 100 23 35 1 0 0 13 6 1996/97 91 13 23 1 0 1 18 6 1997/98 96 18 25 1 0 0 16 6 1998/99 100 21 20 1 0 1 9 12 1999/00 114 22 25 8 0 1 19 9 2000/01 105 20 20 14 0 1 23 6 2001/02 110 24 43 2 0 1 27 8 2002/03 121 22 38 7 0 1 34 7 2003/04 101 31 36 83 0 1 41 6 2004/05 95 31 36 85 0 18 38 10 2005/06 99 36 39 80 0 16 39 11 2006/07 103 32 52 78 0 7 40 14 1/ Since 1995/96, exports have often exceed the quantity produced domestically, resulting in the share of imports exceeding 100 percent. Source: USDA, Economic Research Service calculations. Year Apricots 1/ Dates Figs Peaches All dried fruit 6 12 7 17 7 3 4 8 8 7 6 8 7 8 10 9 9 11 10 13 12 11 12 16 15 15 18 15 18 21 23 55
200
Fruit and Tree Nuts Situation and Outlook Yearbook/FTS-2007/October 2007
Economic Research Service, USDA