sideLook Consulting, LLC
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sideLook Consulting, LLC
Internal Audit for Small Public and Private Companies
General
An internal audit review is an independent
review of the quality of your work-papers.
It will help you accomplish your objectives
by bringing a systematic, disciplined
approach to evaluate and improve the
effectiveness of controls and process.
Due Professional Care
The concept of due professional care is very
important. It requires reasonable care,
competence, an appropriate level of review skill
and judgment to be used. This means, among
other things, being alert to the consequences of
inefficient policies and systems and lack of
controls.
We obtain the strongest evidence available to
support the conclusions. Findings and control
weaknesses are fully documented and recorded
on our observation sheets that identify the five
elements of a finding: Condition, Criteria, Effect,
Cause and Conclusion/Recommendation.
Conducting the Review
Gathering review evidence is the purpose of fieldwork. Completed
review procedures result in evidence that form the basis of all review
observations and reflect the quality of review work.
The review includes:
Gaining an understanding of the activity, system, or process under review
and your prescribed policies and procedures, supplementing and
continuing to build upon the information already obtained in the planning
stage.
Examining ledgers and other operational records to ensure that the
workpapers are complete.
Analyzing data and information and observing conditions or operations.
Interviewing members of your team.
Reviewing systems of internal control and identifying weakness
Determining if appropriate action has been taken with regard to significant
quality review concerns and corrective actions reported in prior reviews.
(N/A for Year 1)
Findings
When there is a finding that results from review work, care
should be taken to adequately develop the finding. This
development should be well documented in the work
papers and later in the final report. The five parts of a well-
developed review finding are:
Statement of Condition (What is!)
Criteria (What should be!)
Effect (What are the Risks?)
Cause (Why did it happen?)
Recommendation (What should be done?)
Work Papers
Working papers provide support for our conclusion.
The purpose of working papers is to:
Facilitate effective conduct and management of review
assignment
Provide support for our report
Provide background and control for corrective action tracking
Facilitate third-party review
Aid in professional development
Provide a source of information for management.
Report to Management
Reports include information that is necessary for you to clearly
understand the message being delivered. The report needs to be clear,
concise and complete.
Our reports include the following:
Description and Scope – What area was under review and a short
business description. Included is the period covered, what was
reviewed (the scope) and any scope exclusions.
Review Results – Each review will have three (3) categories that will be
assessed. The assessment will follow the spirit of the definition
provided by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO) specifically “ a process….designed to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of objectives
in the following categories:
Operations – The overall effectiveness of how work papers are prepared,
stored, accessed, and secured by your Company.
Compliance – The effectiveness of following your Policies and Procedures
Reporting – The accuracy of work papers vs. reported balance sheet,
income statement and cash flow reports, as well as inclusion of relevant
footnotes.
Contact Information
Gary Berrigan
gary@sideLookLLC.com
sideLook Consulting, LLC
Telephone: 212-904-0153
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