REPORT
2005
Magu Madhura Kalike
MANGALORE
sirimak@rediffmail.com
Introduction:
Magu Madhura Kalike-an educational Project is supported with the fellowship of ASHA for
education. It functions in 15 schools of the Rayee cluster of Dakshina Kannada district and
aims edifice primary education, effective. Since last three years this is done by constant get in
touch with representatives of the community, parents, teachers and the department and by
conducting auxiliary programmes. Recent emphasis is more on advocacy, production of
supportive materials and a related manual to effective education. It tries to create social justice
and gender sensitivity in education and working towards qualitative change in education with
uniting equal minded organisations and individuals through state level forum. Similarly Magu
Madhura Kalike trying to disseminate its thinking through out the state. The report gives an
overall picture of the activities of last one year.
Recent development in Education scenario
Recently there have been some changes in the field of education. Some of the decisions/stance
taken by the government provided heed to discussions. The government stated that, English
should be taught in first standard itself as a language. It created a vast for and against situation
in the society.
Some argue that for the sake of future of rural children English should be taught from the first
standard itself. But others say it will affect local languages. Teaching English as a language
from first standard is advisable in the context of social justice. But it should be
communicative English. Teaching alphabet is not helpful, but should make children able to
speak English. Major issue here is, is our primary schools have supportive environment to
teach English from first standard.
The government is getting ready to pass the bill on child rights and compulsory primary
education. Though it is appreciable it should be efficient and effective. The central
government is revising national school curriculum. If the confusions on the school curriculum
solved it could make learning dearer to children.
Department of education has conducting quality assessment programme to assess the capacity
of the teachers. The programme aiming to know the capacity of teachers evoked many
questions. First and most important is since it has become an institution objective behind the
programme is not legible. It has raised unhappiness among some people about conducting
another examination for the children to rate the teachers. The Department of education
implemented trimester to avoid burden of examinations on children. But now it is conducting
another centralized examination after 15 days of trimester examination. Is it not a burden on
children? What is the remedy if teachers are proved inefficient? If trainings are needed to
make them efficient who will take its responsibility? Will there be a system to improve
capacity of teachers? There is no clarity on necessary preparations needed to this.
Similarly taking action against teachers of the school which has less than 40% result in SSLC
exam is not appropriate. It may create additional pressure and fear in children. In addition
teachers may give attention only to children who are definitely passed and others may neglect
in the pressure of reaching target. Government is thinking of changing the examination
system of 10th standard. We have to look forward its impacts.
Intervention
Regular Interaction
1. Parents
2. Teachers
3. Member of SDMC
4. Leaders of the community
Outcome of the Interactions are,
Teachers Network
Teachers workshops
health awareness programmes
watching election by children
poster campaign on school enrolment
supplementary manuals
preparation of supplementary teaching materials
consultation on national curriculum
state and district level education forums
Network and Advocacy
Regular Interaction
The Project is functioning in 15 schools of Rayi Cluster for the development of schools by
constant contact with parents, leaders of the community, teachers, the peoples’ representatives
and youth organisations.
Parents/Community Leaders:
The Project is working through the implementation committee of the community school
Project that includes the local representatives of the people and the Community and teachers
and the department. Attention is given to education development through constant contact
with the community, representatives of the people and the teachers and the departments. It
organized meetings involving parents, teachers, youth organizations and representatives of the
people. Dialogues were taken place on school development, Importance of children’s
enrollment in school (especially girl child) and quality education with the people. This helped
to create awareness and interest in the community on education.
Because of these dialogues, representatives of the people and parents are serious on issues
related to the school. The land dispute of the Hennur Padav School is solved and a building
has been constructed on the site. Classes were started in the building present academic year
onwards. Representatives of the youth and women organizations show more and more interest
on school and children’s education. Similarly they are actively participating in school
enrolment and related issues.
Teachers: We are working to make classroom teaching method and supplementary activities
to the children more effective and build social commitment in teachers since role of teachers
is very important in making school more attractive to the children and nearer to the
community. To achieve this we are constantly meeting and discussing with teachers. Through
these efforts we are making them conceptually and methodically stronger and providing them
training, advice and information as per their need. We are trying to make teachers more
resourceful and training effective. We are lobbying the department to design trainings
according to the demands of the teachers and their local need. We are working with the
department to make trainings effective since departmental trainings are constant and motivate
them to adopt trainings and supplementary information in the classroom. As a result we are
witnessing positive changes in the attitude and activities of the teachers.
Health awareness programmes
Even today awareness on health in rural areas is very less. People do not attend to their illness
until it become serious. In spite of going to the doctors sometimes they go to Babas or
Mantravadis. Children especially girl children neglected most regarding their health. This
negligence not only affects their health but also affects attendance in the school and their
learning. A health awareness programme has been organized in this regard in Kerebali
School. Expert doctors guided children and their parents on child health.
Poster campaign on school enrollment
Last year a week long girl child school enrolment campaign was organized and objective of
the campaign are, enrolling children to the school and bringing back school drop outs to the
school, publicity on the importance of education of girl child, encouraging girl children to
higher education. Through the campaign many children are enrolled to the school. Positive
point of the campaign is government also organized school enrollment campaign and thus
responded to our motive in the same year.
Supplementary to this campaign, a poster campaign to create awareness on school enrollment
was organized. Posters are printed and exhibited widely to encourage enroll children to the
school. Government high schools organization supported this campaign and many children
who are out of school are enrolled to the school.
Manual for Supportive material
Preparing supplementary activity models to make primary education more effective, teaching
method dearer to children and to bring localness to the curriculum are on progress. A manual
is prepared through consultative meetings and workshops involving eminent educationists,
and innovative people in the field of education. The work is in its final stage.
The manual provides information on supportive material to text books as well as bibliography
of availability of resources. Discussions are on the way with the department of education
regarding implementation of the manual.
Preparation of manual for 1st and 5th Standard is completed and another workshop for
preparation of manual for 3rd and 6th standard held recently. Workshop was conducted with
the help of Kannada University, and held at the University campus Hampi (Bellery District).
30 members, including Block Resource Persons, Cluster Resource Persons, Teachers, Diet
lecturers, B.Ed. College lecturers, educationists', participated in the workshop from Northern
part of Karnataka. Participants are suggested to keep in mind of local (North Karnataka)
Language, Culture, lifestyle, demography while planning activities. In the workshop for
Language, Science, Social Studies and Mathematics for 6th Standard and Language,
Environmental Science for 3rd standard manuals are being prepared. Teachers, BRPs and
CRPs involvement in the workshop was committed and they expressed special interest in the
preparation of manuals. They are agreed to implement this in their field and basis of this want
to conduct District, Taluk level material preparation workshops.
They feel that, through localizing the texts learning can be made effective and they believe
these manuals contribute hugely to the changes in the field of education. The workshop was
much more effective than expected. On the demand from the participants to adopt these
manuals in B. Ed. and D.Ed. curriculum, decided to call a meeting of Principals of B.Ed. and
D. Ed. colleges. Magu Madhura Kalike will take its responsibility. It is appropriate to use
these manuals to train teachers participants opined. The Vice-chancellor of the University
visited the workshop and discusses the issues related to implementation of the manuals with
the Chief Minister after its completion he said. A new point raised in the workshop was give
emphasis to Language learning in teaching all subjects.
Workshop decided to adopt these manuals in next trimester and meet again in September. The
teachers demanded to conduct these kinds of workshops in Northern Karnataka frequently.
They also demanded to prepare similar manuals to seventh standard.
Manual preparation workshop on project work in school education
Concept of Projects is recently introduced in Primary education. But teachers are not very
clear about this concept; they are confused about how to give projects, what are the subjects,
and its objectives. The dilemma is prevailing on what are differences between activities and
projects, only points included in the text books be given as projects or other issues are also
included in the projects. In this backdrop a two days workshop was conducted to prepare a
manual on project works.
The manual is prepared including the aspects of-what are the subjects, how children do it,
how children can be motivated to think locally through giving local and day-to-day subjects.
Discussions are held how to develop an educational environment in school area. Emphasis is
given to gender sensitivity and self experience of children while preparing manual. This is the
first manual on projects prepared systematically. To honor the demand from teaching
fraternity this book is printed and published. The book is released in Diet and Principal Diet,
DDPI and other officials from department of education present in the programme. Good feed
back is received from the teachers on the book.
Workshop on preparation of competency based evaluation manual:
Evaluation has given more importance through implementation of activity based learning
instead of examination. Examinations are dropped to conduct competency based evaluation.
But confusions are prevailing even today on what is competency based evaluation, what is the
difference between examination and evaluation, how it should be conducted, whether it is
product evaluation or process evaluation. Though little information provided to teachers,
adequate information in teachers is needed. Evaluation is undergoing similar to examinations.
In this regard a workshop on model manual preparation is held to clarify the concept of
competency based evaluation. The process under progress and manual will be completed
shortly.
Workshop on Gender sensitivity:
Teachers and representatives of the community participated in a workshop on gender
sensitivity. Issues included in the workshop are what is gender sensitivity? What are the
difference between sex and gender? And how women are treated in the society? Suggested
aspects in the constitution on gender, Directive in the National education policy to bring
gender equality in education, and aspects on gender equality among various schemes
including Sarva Shiksha Abhiyana are explained to the participants.
Information is disseminated on children rights and women rights. Discussions are held on
gender biased aspects in the syllabus and environment at home. Participants decided to teach
given texts gender sensitively and to create empowering and enabling environment at homes
for girl children in their limited capacity.
SDMC Training and advocacy kit to community:
Community has an important role in implementing education effectively in the changing
world. Every scheme talks about community participation and community ownership. But
how the community participation and ownership is, is not clear so far. A haunting question
here is in a situation where community participation is understood as attending in school
programmes and giving contributions, expecting community ownership is possible? Parents
and Local community should understand their duties and responsibilities in education to
achieve community ownership in true sense. Adequate information should be available to
parents and members of their representative and school administration committee-SDMC- in
this regard. Trainings should be made available to them and training material should be
developed. Preliminary discussions in this regard are held and overall design of the manual is
prepared in the meetings.
Similarly process to develop advocacy kit to prepare community to advocacy is under
progress. Normally people who maintain constant contact with government on education are
not from the local community. They may be representatives of organisations or others. In fact
this should be done by local community. Constant and demand driven advocacy is possible
only when it is done by local community. The community should be empowered in this regard
and work on preparation of adequate material is under progress.
Process of preparing Flip chart on social science teaching
Preparation of manual on supportive material to make class room activities effective is under
progress. Based on this, efforts are going on to prepare a flip chart to make social science
texts of 5th and 6th standards more attractive and critical. Common notion of the teachers
regarding social science text books are it is a boring subject. They complain there are no
supplementary materials available and none tried to make it attractive to the children.
Teachers’ are right. Social science lessons have very less supplementary materials compared
to other text books. The vacuum of Confusions prevailing on what kind of material should be
developed made us to develop a flipchart to teach social science. In addition, through social
science lessons we can make children socially committed and concerned. Because of all these
reasons social science texts should be given more attention. In this regard we are developing
materials keeping in mind gender sensitivity, social justice, rights and responsibilities of
children. Since these flipcharts are completely based on text books teachers need not bring
text books to the classes. Instead they can use flipcharts to conduct classes. Through the
flipcharts teachers can command more respect from students. There is a plan to provide
additional reading materials on related subjects. Because of financial constraints for the time
being we are developing flipcharts only.
Many educationists, subject experts (history, civics, political science, geography etc), gender
experts, dalit leaders, advocates, artists participated in the workshop.
Meetings: Conceptual discussions held on preparing teaching flipchart in the first meeting. It
also covered issues such as necessity and nature of the flipchart. After close examination of
the civics text book of 5th standard, necessary pictures and information will be included in the
flipchart are discussed.
Same team met second time to design supplementary information related to civics text book
of 5th standard. Third and fourth meetings were held to discuss and design issues should be
covered in the flipchart of history and civics text books of 6th standard.
Consultative meeting: Subject experts, gender experts, educationists, social activists,
teachers and principals of D Ed., colleges participated in the consultative meeting. Designs
evolved in the earlier meetings are presented before the gathering. Their suggestions are
incorporated, necessary changes are made and final decisions are taken on the nature of the
flipcharts.
Artists’ workshop: First round of artists’ workshop held to prepare pictures needed in the
flipchart. Seven artists participated in the workshop; subject experts and experienced teachers
participated in the workshop to guide them. In the workshop artists presented blue prints of
the pictures. Changes are suggested on their presentation and another workshop was planned
after two days to present final pictures.
Artists' Workshop 2: Two days second round workshop of artists' is held to review the
pictures drawn in the first round of artists' workshop with the suggestion from experts. With
the artists, resource persons too expressed their suggestions. Minute changes are observed in
the drawings and suggested to artists. Artists' are suggested to avoid every kind of technical
and gender based issues. Pictures are redrawn to accommodate gender sensitivity. Similarly
necessary and supplementary information is prepared.
Resource Persons Meet: In previous meetings and two artists' workshops pictures and
information on History and civics of 5th and 6th Standard prepared. In the present meeting all
lessons of geography are reviewed and pictures and information designed. Resource persons
prepared required information and suggested necessary pictures. As per these suggestions
pictures and flip charts are ready. Consultation with officials of department of education and
implementation of the flip chart is awaited.
In addition book lets are being developed on every lesson as per the requirements. These book
lets are being developed keeping in mind that, children should be motivated to equate aspects
in the lesson to present situation. Major thrust in these booklets is gender sensitivity.
Information on women leaders, activists, achievers and situation of women will be included in
these booklets. It will be developed to gain three fold advantages to children, teachers and
parents.
Election observation by children
Education is not just learning alphabet; it should include knowledge on various activities of
the society. Through the knowledge children learn their civic sense and responsibility. In this
regard a programme to watch election by children was organized. Objective of the programme
were, creating social commitment and stemming leadership dreams in them through learning
the election environment, voters expectations, candidates developmental projects, and feelings
of the people. More than one hundred students studying in 6th and 7th standards in three
schools of Rayee cluster participated in the watching election programme in recently held
Grama Panchayat election. Most of the students participated in the programme are girl
children. They visited polling booths and studied the process of voting, took permission from
the officers and visited inside the booth and took note of the process, and observed the
campaign, security arrangements, and other arrangements. In addition students interviewed
voters, candidates, political leaders, and police officers. Voters are being asked about their
expectations and candidates about their future projects if they won the election. Students
drawn candidates’ attentions by asking them, what their schemes to improve education system
are.
Students participated in the election watch programme prepared a detailed report about their
observations and presented before teachers and other students of their respective schools.
Consultation Meeting: A half day consultation is held on development in education, quality
education, and education of girl children. Officials of education and other departments,
educationists, and intellectuals participated in the meeting. Discussion is held on achieving
quality education and all agreed to necessity of all working together. Proposals are presented
on importance of education of girl children.
Consultation on national curriculum
National Council for Educational Research and Training reviewing the national school
curriculum framework designed in 2000, and invited suggestions to incorporate in the new
framework. A one day consultative meeting is organized to discuss present curriculum.
Educationists, teachers, representatives from the department, academicians, socio-educational
activists participated in the programme. Recommendations of the meeting are sent to NCERT,
and NCERT positively responded through a letter, that the recommendations will be
considered.
Similar consultation is conducted on revised framework 2005 and its aspects are discussed in
detail. Educationists, representatives from departments, academicians and intellectuals
participated in the meeting. Three experts presented papers on relevant issues. Revolutionary
changes are possible if framework of syllabus with new insights implemented in its original
spirit. But we usually have a problem in implementation. Therefore consultation demanded
government to implement it effectively. Issues raised in the meeting are brought into the
notice of the government.
Karnataka Children Rights Bill 2005: Government of Karnataka is stepped forward to
bring children rights bill to implement rights of children effectively. The Government
prepared the bill and it is ready to be staged in the house. But the bill is not complete and
comprehensive and many times it is confusing. In addition many aspects are left out. Most
harmful practice to the children- child marriage- has no reference in the bill is a surprise. An
attempt is made to review the bill keeping children's interest in mind. In this regard, two-one
one day and one two days- consultation are conducted in collaboration with DEEDS and
Valored and reviewed the bill in detail and suggestions are forwarded to the government.
Some of the issues identified in the bill are as follows: Language used in the bill is male
dominated; there is no reference of child marriage, major problem children face today, in the
bill; in children perspective, every work they do is mentally and physically harmful to them.
Therefore dividing it as hazardous and non hazardous is meaningless. Many times translation
from English to Kannada did not give proper meaning. In child rights contract child is
referred to 18 years old in its complete meaning. In this bill age referred in other laws did not
taken into consideration. There is no opportunity to children in children rights bill to
participate. Representation of children is necessary to their opinions. When referring about
children boy and girl children should be treated equally. Though there are references of
development of girl children, we can mark the disparities. Dividing sexual harassment into
severe and so severe is not appropriate. Objective of keeping time for teaching gender
equality is not clear. Gender equality is not a subject a taught but practiced in every activity. It
should be a forum to develop gender sensitivity in children. Most of the time school student
leadership goes to boys. It should be reserved to girls once in every two years. There is no
reference about this in the bill. We demanded to change all these aspects and some other
aspects.
Study on nature of gender in children: Our social system considers women as
secondary citizens. They are treated in house, school, and outside discriminatively. It seems,
our education system symbolizes it. Home and school environment motivate children to
cultivate a disparity feeling. In this regard a study is being taken up keeping -what is the
gender feeling in children, how boys treat girls and vice versa, what is the impact of social
stereotypes on them, who are behind this, whether it is teachers, parents or society-in mind.
Study on Nature of gender in children is conducted to understand this.
We need to grasp how children respond to the activities of the society, what are the values
societies teaches to the children, Are children develop gender bias or gender sensitivity while
they growing. When we conducted a study on gender sensitivity in teachers, teachers are
found gender biased. Study is under progress to find how this bias influenced them. Study is
undergoing in Dhakshina Kannada district. Each two students (one girl and a boy) are selected
from 7th and 10th standard from specific number of schools to conduct the study. They are
interviewed and collected data through questionnaire and report is yet to be compiled.
State level education forum
Recently lots of changes are taking place in the field of education. Though, Karnataka state
bringing lots of changes in primary education, discussions on pros and cons of the changes are
very less. Many institutions working on education in Karnataka, but they are not initiating
discussions or providing clear suggestions. A scrutiny of the changes is needed and
educationists should raise their voice in this regard. In many places experiments are going on
in the field of education. Since they are not documented its benefits are not spreading widely.
To overcome these problems, an attempt is underway to create a state level forum of
educationists, gender experts, socio-education activists, and other institutions working in the
field of education. Its first meeting held in Mysore, hosted by Vivekananda Youth Movement,
Heggadedevanakote. All participants in the meeting expressed their keen interest in the issue.
Sri Lingadevaru Halemane, Renowned educationist nominated as convener of the forum and
Hameed Manjeshwar as co-coordinator. Next meetings of the forum are held in Bangalore
(NIAS), and Chamarajanagara (Deenabandhu Trust). Urgency to from a forum, its nature and
activities are clarified and finalized in these meetings. Resolutions are taken regarding
lobbying with the government for qualitative changes in education and as advocacy group to
advice government on appropriate issues time to time.
Efforts are on to expand the forum to other parts of the state. Members of the forum opine that
through the meetings conducted in northern parts of the state an academic discussion should
be started. We are trying to conduct next meeting in some place in northern Karnataka. Four
meetings will be held in a year-once in a quarterly-and forum will work as a joint voice of
teachers and community. Magu Madhura Kalike and Valored will take the responsibility of
co-ordination and organizational works of the forum. Forum will keep Mangalore as its head
quarters.
Networking and Advocacy
Government Department: Pressurising tactics are used to bring-out qualitative
changes in the education sector through constant contacts with departments. More
contacts were building with departments of education, women and child
development, health, revenue, field publicity and Grama Panchayats and City
Corporation. This helps to resolve problems related to schools. These contacts
helped to solve land dispute of schools and problem of lack of teachers in schools,
enroll drop outs to school and create awareness on child labour. It also helped to
enroll school drop-outs, and encourage parents and other concerned to give more
attention to children.
Usually trainings are centrally designed and implemented. No one think about do
teachers need a trainings, if they needed what kind of training they need, are the
activity suggested in the training supplementary to teach in the class, could it
possible to conduct it using local resources. Every teacher has his/her own skills
and all do not need trainings on similar subjects. Therefore trainings should be
need based and localized. To achieve this designing of trainings should be
decentralized. Text books also designed at least in the divisional level. We are
pressurizing the department to bring necessary changes needed.
NGOs: Work is under progress on education and child rights in collaboration with
Valored, Deeds, CACLK, NGO Forum and other NGOs. Valored is a constant partner
in most of my ventures related to education and its collaboration is available to most
of the efforts towards child rights. Since Deeds has been working in Gender sensitivity
and legal aspects, it is helping to work on these issues among teachers. With the help
of NGO Forum attempts are bring made to create awareness among other NGO’s
about child rights and education. All the above have also helped in enrolling Girl
children to school. With the help of CACL, a girl child-labor was rescued from a
government servant’s house.
Memorandum: To encourage education of backward and dalit children government
of Karnataka is running residential and ashram schools in the state. Teachers and
principals are appointed to these schools on contract basis. Hence their full service
will not be available to the children. Lack of sufficient number of teachers in the
schools is also a serious lacuna in children’s learning. Principal is not available
throughout the year and children suffer because they could not get their certificates
necessary to continue their education. Another problem in these schools were
untrained and retired teachers appointed by the government. A memorandum is
submitted to the chief minister to solve the problem; chief minister responded
immediately by forwarded a letter to the department of education is to take necessary
action. A copy of the letter is sent to Magu Madhura Kalike.
Another memorandum is submitted to chief minister and minister for water resources
to stop privatization of water. While numerous people are undergoing all kinds of
hardship to get drinking water private companies are minting money by selling water.
In the memorandum this issue is highlighted and requested the government to stop this
contradiction.
Consultative meeting on school sanitation: department of rural development,
government of Karnataka implementing a project to construct toilets to government
schools and Anganavadis. A consultative meeting was held in Bangalore on the design
of the toilets. On their invitation I participated in the meeting and rendered my
suggestions.
Education fest: Karnataka unit of Bharata Jnana Vijnana Samiti celebrate an
education fest every year. Fest held in Raichur this year and more than thousand
teachers across the state participated in the fest. I participated in the fest as a resource
person and presented a paper on SDMC.
Member of advisory board: Karnataka unit of Bharata Jnana Vijnana Samiti
publishes a monthly journal on education called ‘teacher’. Recently its advisory board
and editorial board were reconstituted and I was invited to join the advisory board.
Advisory board includes renowned educationists and thinkers of the state.
CACT (Campaign against child Traffic) month: In order to avoid child trafficking
and through that to avoid the torture that they come across and to educate them and
create awareness in the community on the same CACT organized a months campaign
across the district. I actively participated in the campaign. Attempts are made to create
awareness in the community through seminars, workshops, and distribution of
handbills.
Information for members of SDMC: Shri Vivekananda Youth Movement,
Heggadedevana Kote organized a workshop to render information to members of
SDMC. I participated in the workshop as a resource person and exchanged my view
on necessity of SDMC forum, and strengthening of SDMC.
Material development workshop on HIV and health: Participated as a resource
person in the information material development workshop to create awareness on
HIV/aids and health in schools.
Media Support: Attempts are being made to inform community on education and
other issues related to children through media. Media are playing an important role by
supporting ventures on education and other issues related to children and bring it to
the people’s knowledge. It was possible because of constant contacts with the media
personnel. Recently media are emphasizing children and education.
Discussion on proposed bills: NGO federation conducted a dialogue on bill on child
rights, compulsory primary education and other bills government of Karnataka
proposed to pass. Suggestions were made after examining the bills in the meeting. I
participated in the meeting actively.
South India Consultation on rights of children: Participated in two days
Consultation on implementation of rights of children conducted jointly by Unicef and
other organizations. Millennium development goal and other projects and issues
related to children are discussed in the meeting in detail.
Women study circle meeting: Presented a paper on children's rights bill in a women's
study circle programme conducted by DEEDS.
Field visit of SDMC team: Information on objective of the SDMC is provided to a
team of members of SDMC from Bangalore rural.
New bill on registration of foreign contribution: Participated in two days
consultation conducted by DEEDS on a new bill implemented by the government on
registration of foreign contribution. Pros and cons of the bill are discussed and how it
will pressurize the works of non governmental organizations. Necessary suggestions
are given to the government.
Information on supplementary material to college students: Participated and
presented in the exhibition organized by students of department of English language,
University College Mangalore exhibiting models of high school grammar and other
lessons. Necessity and importance of supplementary is explained to the students.
Information is provided on aspects and values we should keep in mind when designing
supportive materials.
BGVS Workshop: Participated as a special invitee in three days State level workshop
on quality education organized by Bharata jnana vijnana samiti in DIET Mysore.
Teachers, trainers from the department, officials, educationists and intellectuals
participated in the workshop. Issues discussed in detail in the workshop are common
quality in education, commitment of teachers etc.
Conclusion
Last year Magu Madhura Kalike has been actively involved in bringing about awareness in
the community and teachers on Education and priority is given on advocacy and development
of supportive materials. These are the attempts to make primary education more effective.
Developing concern over community education by teachers and qualitative changes in
educational environment is needed now. Changes should occur in teaching system and policy
level in this regard.
Lots of changes taking place in education field today. But discussion on pro and cons of the
changes are not taking place. No foresight on how these changes are beneficial to the children
and community. Prior to any project critical evaluation is needed. Everyone who has concern
over education should raise their voice on this issue.
Networking will be appropriate in this regard. State level education forum where education
thinkers sit together and discuss on educational issues will help raise their voice on issues
related to education and communication and lobbying in policy level. It will create
supplementary environment to advocacy. The Department of education also responded
qualitatively. To develop social commitment and concern in children attempts are being made
to make social science dearer and attractive. All these efforts help to make education context
change qualitatively.
Last year Magu Madhura Kalike with the collaboration of other organizations conducted
school enrollment week, whereas this year department itself conducted the same. This is
recognition to our attempts. Department also extended its helping hand to poster campaign.
School syllabus should respond to the nativity. But rarely happens this in our system. A
manual on supportive material to the syllabus is prepared giving importance to nativity and
gender sensitivity in this regard. Because it is done keeping Northern Karnataka in mind has
drawn more attention. This is a new contribution to educationally backward area. Awareness
is created on creating academic environment is possible through localizing syllabus. The hand
book on project works in schools is a more effective work. The department also responded
positively and suggested teachers to utilize it. Magu Madhura Kalike is going to successful in
creating an educational thought. Similarly expectation on Magu Madhura Kalike is increasing
and our responsibility also.