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A Healthy Georgia:

Focus on Rural Areas

Focus on Health Measures





 Georgia’s Health is Poor:

 Overall Ranking in US is 43rd in 2005







United Health Foundation, 2005

Problem Areas



Behaviors

 High School Grad. 54% 49th



Community Factors

 Lack Health Insurance 17% 43rd

 Infectious Diseases 38 47th

 Children in Poverty 20% 39th

Problem Areas



Health Outcomes

 Cardiovascular Deaths 360 41st

 Total Mortality 942 41st

 Infant Mortality 8.5 44th

 Premature Deaths 8,824 41st

The Summit



 Many health changes are underway



 Health requires broad collaboration



 Strategy

o Be inclusive

o Focus on outcomes

What Determines Health?

Physical Social

Birth Disorders Environment Environment

•Air •Water •Hygiene

•Identify and Treat •Land •Food •Living Conditions

Family History

•Cancer Frequency

•Diabetes Frequency Environment

Genetic Genetics 19% Access to Care

Replacements 20% •Affordable

Health Care •Local

10% Quality of Care

•Monitor

Individual Behaviors: •Comparison

•Smoking Medicine Access

•Physical activity Life Style •Affordable

•Eating habits 51% •Quality

•Sexual practices

•Driving speed

Health Agenda Emphasis:

 Improve Access to Healthcare

o Convene partners

o Promote new ideas



 Promote Community Conditions for

Healthy Lifestyles

o Support for safe roadways

o Increase physical activity

o Support families and communities

Areas of Emphasis (cont.)

 Decrease the Number of Uninsured

and Underinsured Georgians

o Find new partners and new models



 Promote Safe Communities

o Preparedness

o Environmental Health

Areas of Emphasis (cont.)

 Address Poverty and Poor Health

o Engage others in finding solutions



 Engage Educational Partners

o 3rd grade, high school, adult literacy



 Eliminate Inequities in Health

o Define in all ways possible

Early Loss of Life: Race and

Rural-NonRural, 1994-2004, GA

15,000



14,000



13,000

Per 100,000 Population









12,000



11,000



10,000



9,000



8,000



7,000



6,000

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004





Rural Black nonRural Black Rural White nonRural White

Early Loss of Life-CVD: Race &

Rural-NonRural, 1994-2004, GA

4,000





3,500

Per 100,000 Population









3,000





2,500





2,000





1,500





1,000

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004





Rural Black nonRural Black Rural White nonRural White

Early Loss of Life-Cancer: Race &

Rural-NonRural, 1994-2004, GA

2,400



2,300



2,200

Per 100,000 Population









2,100



2,000



1,900



1,800



1,700



1,600



1,500

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003





Rural Black nonRural Black Rural White nonRural White

Infant Mortality: Race & Rural-

NonRural, 1994-2004, GA

18



16



14

per 100,000 Population

Race-Specific Rate









12



10



8



6



4



2



0

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004





Rural Black nonRural Black Rural White nonRural White

Teen Pregnancy: Race & Rural-

NonRural, 1994-2004, GA

120



110



100

per 100,000 Population

Race-Specific Rate









90



80



70



60



50



40



30



20

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004





Rural Black nonRural Black Rural White nonRural White

Live Healthy Georgia



 Eat Healthy

 Be Active

 Be Smoke Free

 Get Checked

 Be Positive

Public Health in Transition





 Partners are Crucial to Change

o Pandemic Influenza Preparedness

o Rural Healthcare and Economic

Development

o Chronic Diseases



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