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Kindergarten beach theme lesson

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posted:
12/4/2011
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Identify the outcomes to be learned

NK.4 Represent the partitioning of whole numbers (1 to 10)

concretely and pictorially.

a) Show a whole number in two parts, using fingers, counters or other

objects and name the number of objects in each part.

b) Show a whole number in two parts, using pictures, and name the

number of objects in each part.









Determine how the learning will be observed

What will the children do to know that the learning has occurred?

What should children do to demonstrate the understanding of the mathematical

concepts, skills, and big ideas?

What assessment tools will be the most suitable to provide evidence of student

understanding?

How can I document the children‟s learning?



 This is for 8 beach rocks (change # depending on students)

Observational notes can be taken using the form below during the asteroid

problem. Students will be recording their number combinations using pictures and

or numerals. This can also be used for evaluation purposes. Are students recording

in more than one way (numerals and pictures)? Can student recognize when they

have found a different combination? How many different combinations can they

find?

0-8

1-7

2-6

3-5

4-4 and so on…

5-3…Do students noticing anything about the combinations

(commutative property)?



Name: Makes one number in Knows that the Uses appropriate

Comments different ways rearrangement math language

doesn‟t change the

number

Plan the learning environment and instruction

What learning opportunities and experiences should I provide to promote the

learning outcomes?

What will the learning environment look like?

What strategies do children use to access prior knowledge and continually

communicate and represent understanding?

What teaching strategies and resources will I use?

http://www.sparklebox.co.uk/md/numbers/space.html resources needed



Before

Listening activity (at tables)

Take a small metal pail and some rocks. Have students close their eyes and listen as

you drop rocks into a pail (one at a time). Have students show using their fingers,

how many drops they heard. It is very difficult for students to just listen, rather

than count aloud as rocks are dropped. Have students show using their fingers each

time a rock is dropped. Ask “How many?” once a desired amount of rocks have been

dropped.

Display rocks on a ten-frame to show how many were dropped into the pail.

Repeat a few times.



Have students move to a different area in the classroom (story corner)

Introduce pictures of the beach and have them to describe what they see.

How could we talk about numbers in this picture?

How are numbers represented in this picture?

“I have some pictures of the sun. On each sun is a numeral. Let‟s read the numbers

together.” You may want to use numbers 0-5 or 5-10 or 0-10.

“I am going to pass out the number cards and I want you to work together and put

yourselves in order from 0-10 (or whatever you are working with).” “The rest of us

will be an audience and watch and listen. We will check their work when they are

done.”

Pass out number cards.

Watch and listen as students work on ordering themselves. Once they are done, or

think that they are done, have the audience give thumbs up or down if they think it

is in the correct order.

If it is not, have the audience use math language, to tell their friends where to

stand in order to be in the correct sequence.

This is important to model and have students use language such as before, after

and in-between.



Repeat this process.



During

Have students return back to their tables sitting next to a partner. They will need

a pencil or any other tool to record their work.

Before you read the problem to students show them the two part math mat. “Why

do you think it is called a two part math mat?” Explain to them that they will have

two pails at the beach to collect the 8 rocks.

Also, show students their recording booklet.

Introduce the problem to students.

 Change # of rocks depending on students



You and a friend are at the beach

collecting rocks. Together you

collect 8 rocks in all. How many rocks

did each of you collect?



Each student will have their own recording booklet, but they will share one two-

part-math mat and the 8 rocks with their partner.



This is when you step back (so to speak) and let your students‟ problem solve on

their own. Listen and watch, take observational notes. Have questions ready on your

clipboard that you may ask as you are observing students. See questions under

observational recording sheet.









After

Show and share time

Have students return to the story corner with only their recording booklet.

Sit in a circle and have a two part mat and rocks available for student

demonstration if needed.



Who would like to share one way they brought back the 8 beach rocks?

Record on chart paper (teacher) or Smart board

0 8 0+8=8

1 7 1+7=8

2 6 2+6=8





You can also model the addition sentence. You do not need to explain this at this

time. Some students may see a connection. Let them be the ones to „see‟ the

connection and explain what they know (if they are ready).





Assess student learning and follow up

What conclusions can be made from assessment information?

How effective have instructional strategies been?

What are the next steps for instruction?

How will the gaps in the development of understanding be addressed?

How will the children extend their learning?



You could do a journal activity and have them choose their own number to represent on the

beach pail. They need to show their number in two parts and will have to explain to the teacher

about their journal as teacher scribes what they say, naming the number in each of the two parts.



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