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definition list AP

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12/4/2011
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Week 1



Acquittal N. a setting free by judgment of a court



Assert V. to express or state positively



Condescend V. to stop to do something you think is unworthy of you



Contemptuous Adj. showing or feeling scorn



Elite Adj. of or suitable for a select group; N. a group or part of a group

regarded as the best, most skilled, most powerful, etc.



Evolve V. to develop gradually



Fortitude N. patient courage in facing pain or danger; endurance



Inarticulate Adj. unable to speak understandably



Mentor N. a wise and trusted teacher



Notoriety N. fame, usually in the unfavorable sense



Analogy N. a comparison



Antiquity N. quality of being ancient



Electorate N. all persons having the right to vote



Ethical Adj. pertaining to right and wrong



Excerpt N. a selected passage; V. to quote



Heresy N. belief different from accepted doctrine



Paternal Adj. inherited or related through one’s father



Pauper N. a person who is very poor



Posthumous Adj. coming after death



Prophetic Adj. foretell events

Week 2



Amiable Adj. friendly, good-natured



Bayou N. a marshy inlet or outlet of river or lake



Grimace V. to make a face showing pain; N. a distortion of face showing pain



Indomitable Adj. unconquerable



Malleable Adj. easily changed, molded



Melodramatic Adj. overly dramatic, emotional



Succumb V. to die; to yield



Vibrant Adj. vibrating rapidly; energetic



Visage N. appearance



Whimsical Adj. oddly out of the ordinary



Apprehensive Adj. uneasy, fearful about the future



Callous Adj. lacking mercy; insensitive



Commendable Adj. praiseworthy



Indignant Adj. angered by unfairness of something



Ineffectual Adj. inadequate



Judicious Adj. sensible; wise and careful



Paraphrase V. to state a meaning in other words; N. rewording of the meaning of a

text



Personification N. giving nonhuman item human qualities



Portly Adj. stout



Verbatim Adv. In the exact words; Adj. following the original exactly

Week 3



Affiliate N. a member; V. to join or unite with larger body



Encumber V. to hinder; to burden



Exalted Adj. raised in status or rank



Invariably Adv. Constantly



Plausible Adj. possible



Pompous Adj. self-important



Portly Adj. stout



Proximity N. nearness; closeness



Rejuvenate V. to make young again



Unprecedented Adj. never done before



Atrocious Adj. wicked or cruel



Compassion N. pity for someone else’s suffering



Composure N. self-possession



Deteriorate V. to diminish



Discern V. to detect with senses



Insipid Adj. lifeless



Lament V. to mourn; N. a song or poem expressing grief



Loathe V. to detest; intense hatred



Painstaking Adj. diligent



Repress V. to restrain; to keep or put down

Week 4



Aesthetic Adj. having to do with art and beauty



Charisma N. special charm that capture public imagination and devotion



Cliché N. overused expression



Conceive V. to imagine or develop as an idea



Emphatically Adv. Forcefully



Martial Adj. military; warlike



Paradox N. true statement expressing contradictory ideas



Prolific Adj. producing many



Recipient N. person receives something



Wan Adj. colorless; sickly pale



Aura N. an invisible enveloping glow



Fabricate V. to build; to make up or invent



Impediment N. speech disorder



Mediocre Adj. average



Opportune Adj. occurring at a good time



Qualm N. an uneasiness; doubt



Reactionary Adj. advocating a return to earlier condition; N. one who advises a

return



Stamina N. vigor; strength; endurance



Zealous Adj. intensely devoted; eager



Zephyr N. a gentle wind

Week 5



Axiom N. self-evident truth; an established principle



Compatible Adj. able to get along



Compliance N. a tendency to yield



Inanimate Adj. lifeless



Indestructible Adj. cannot be destroyed



Innate Adj. inborn; inherent



Mutable Adj. capable of change



Perception N. an observation gained by using the senses



Prevalent Adj. in general use



Recourse N. a person or thing looked to for help



Encompass V. to surround



Implacable Adj. relentless



Incentive N. motivation; Adj. motivating



Militant Adj. aggressive in support of a belief; N. an activist



Pivotal Adj. vitally important



Postulate N. an assumption; V. to assume without proof



Retribution N. punishment



Stringent Adj. strict; severe



Transcend V. to exceed limits



Transitory Adj. temporary

Week 6



Autonomy N. self-governing



Besiege V. to enclose with armed forces



Devastation N. desolation; destruction



Inclement Adj. harsh; rough or stormy



Latitude N. freedom; scope



Perseverance N. persistence



Precarious Adj. uncertain; dangerous



Vulnerable Adj. easily injured



Wane V. to decrease gradually



Wreak V. to inflict



Appease V. to soothe or pacify



Archaic Adj. old-fashioned



Balmy Adj. soothing; mild and pleasant



Beguile V. to cheat or deceive



Commence V. to start



Espionage N. spying



Facsimile N. an exact reproduction; Adj. duplicate



Invincible Adj. unconquerable



Pretext N. an excuse



Vigilant Adj. alert; watchful; wary

Week 7



Coffer N. box or chest used to story valuables



Edifice N. a building or structure



Hieroglyphic N. picture or symbol representing a word



Inaccessible Adj. out of the way



Innovation N. something new



Juncture N. a crossing; a crisis point



Retainer N. a fee paid in advance for services; a servant



Rivulet N. a small stream



Subsidize V. to aid or assist with a grant of money; to support



Tawny Adj. brownish-yellow; tan



Apex N. the highest point of something



Bourgeois Adj. of or like the middle class-focus on material things; N. the middle

class



Canine N. any animal belonging to dog family; Adj. like a dog



Defunct Adj. dead



Influx N. a flowing in, people or things



Meager Adj. scanty; lean



Obliterate V. to erase completely



Ossify V. to harden like bone; opposed to change



Perceive V. to detect; to observe using senses



Ravage V. to ruin violently; N. great damage

Week 8



Buffet N. a piece of dining room furniture with drawers; a meal where people

serve themselves



Delectable Adj. delicious



Ensue V. to happen as a consequence



Expedient Adj. advantageous; based on self interest



Facilitate V. to aid or assist in; to make easier



Hors d’oeuvre N. food served either before a meal or with drinks



Lapse V. to fall from a higher level; N. a slight, temporary error or slip



Palatable Adj. fit to be eaten; pleasant-tasting



Steppe N. a vast, almost treeless plain in southeastern Europe or Asia



Succulent Adj. juicy; N. a plant with fleshy tissues to conserve moisture



Aptitude N. a natural ability



Astute Adj. crafty



Conducive Adj. helpful



Erratic Adj. irregular



Mosque N. a Muslim house of worship



Pastoral Adj. rural



Quantitative Adj. capable of being measured



Recur V. happen again



Requisite N. a requirement; Adj. absolutely necessary



Zenith N. the point in the sky directly above; highest point



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