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Hawaii Status

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Serianthes kanehirae Fosberg. Family - Fabaceae. Common Names(s) -

1.01 Is the species highly domesticated? y=-3, n=0

1.02 Has the species become naturalized where grown? y=1, n=-1

1.03 Does the species have weedy races? y=-1, n=-1

2.01 is primarily wet

Species suited to tropical or subtropical climate(s) (0-low; 1-intermediate; 2-high) – If island See Append 2 habitat, then substit

2.02 Quality of climate match data (0-low; 1-intermediate; 2-high) see appendix 2

2.03 Broad climate suitability (environmental versatility) y=1, n=0

2.04 Native or naturalized in regions with tropical or subtropical climates y=1, n=0

2.05 Does the species have a history of repeated introductions outside its natural range? y=-2, ?=-1, n=0

3.01 Naturalized beyond native range y = 1*multiplier (see Append 2), n= question 2.05

3.02 Garden/amenity/disturbance weed y = 1*multiplier (see Append 2) n=0

3.03 Agricultural/forestry/horticultural weed y = 2*multiplier (see Append 2) n=0

3.04 Environmental weed y = 2*multiplier (see Append 2) n=0

3.05 Congeneric weed y = 1*multiplier (see Append 2) n=0



4.01 Produces spines, thorns or burrs y=1, n=0

4.02 Allelopathic y=1, n=0

4.03 Parasitic y=1, n=0

4.04 Unpalatable to grazing animals y=1, n=-1

4.05 Toxic to animals y=1, n=0

4.06 Host for recognized pests and pathogens y=1, n=0

4.07 Causes allergies or is otherwise toxic to humans y=1, n=0

4.08 Creates a fire hazard in natural ecosystems y=1, n=0

4.09 Is a shade tolerant plant at some stage of its life cycle y=1, n=0

4.10 Tolerates a wide range of soil conditions (or limestone conditions if not a volcanic island) y=1, n=0

4.11 Climbing or smothering growth habit y=1, n=0

4.12 Forms dense thickets y=1, n=0

5.01 Aquatic y=5, n=0

5.02 Grass y=1, n=0

5.03 Nitrogen fixing woody plant y=1, n=0

5.04 Geophyte (herbaceous with underground storage organs -- bulbs, corms, or tubers) y=1, n=0

6.01 Evidence of substantial reproductive failure in native habitat y=1, n=0

6.02 Produces viable seed. y=1, n=-1

6.03 Hybridizes naturally y=1, n=-1

6.04 Self-compatible or apomictic y=1, n=-1

6.05 Requires specialist pollinators y=-1, n=0

6.06 Reproduction by vegetative fragmentation y=1, n=-1

6.07 Minimum generative time (years) 1 year = 1, 2 or 3 years = 0, 4+ years = -1 See left

7.01 Propagules likely to be dispersed unintentionally (plants growing in heavily trafficked areas) y=1, n=-1

7.02 Propagules dispersed intentionally by people y=1, n=-1

7.03 Propagules likely to disperse as a produce contaminant y=1, n=-1

7.04 Propagules adapted to wind dispersal y=1, n=-1

7.05 Propagules water dispersed y=1, n=-1

7.06 Propagules bird dispersed y=1, n=-1

7.07 Propagules dispersed by other animals (externally) y=1, n=-1

7.08 Propagules survive passage through the gut y=1, n=-1

8.01 Prolific seed production (>1000/m2) y=1, n=-1

8.02 Evidence that a persistent propagule bank is formed (>1 yr) y=1, n=-1

8.03 Well controlled by herbicides y=-1, n=1

8.04 Tolerates, or benefits from, mutilation, cultivation, or fire y=1, n=-1

8.05 Effective natural enemies present locally (e.g. introduced biocontrol agents) y=-1, n=1

Total score:

Answer Score Notes

No Source T.

(1)Cole,

n 0 evidence G.,



(1)Kitalong,

2 (1)Reconn (1)Cole, T.

(1)The only A. H. 2008.

2 other only G.,

(1)The (1)Cole, T.

n 0 other only G.,

(1)The (1)Cole, T.

y 1 other

(1)No G.,

n evidence (1)Allen, O.N. and E. Kullmann Allen. 1981. The Leguminosae, a Source Book of Characteristics, Use

n 0 (1)No evidence(1)http://www.hear.org/gcw/scientificnames/scinames.htm [Accessed 07 Jan 2009]

(1)http://ww

n 0 (1)No evidencew.hear.org/

(1)http://ww

n 0 evidence

(1)No w.hear.org/

(1)http://ww

n 0 evidence

(1)No w.hear.org/

(1)http://ww

n 0 evidence w.hear.org/

(1)Trees,

n 0 small to

(1)No (1)Allen, O.N. and E. Kullmann Allen. 1981. The Leguminosae, a Source Book of Characteristics, Use

n 0 evidence in (1)Allen, O.N. and E. Kullmann Allen. 1981. The Leguminosae, a Source Book of Characteristics, Use

(1)No

n 0 evidence in O.N. and E.

(1)Deer (1)Wiles,

n -1 consume

(1)No G.J., I. H.

n 0 evidence in (1)Allen, O.N. and E. Kullmann Allen. 1981. The Leguminosae, a Source Book of Characteristics, Use

Unknown

(1)No

n 0 evidence in (1)Allen, O.N. and E. Kullmann Allen. 1981. The Leguminosae, a Source Book of Characteristics, Use

(1)No (1)Mueller-

n 0 evidence Dombois,

Unknown

Unknown

n 0 Tree

(1)Other (1)Kitalong,

n 0 variations A. H. 2008.

n 0 Terrestrial

n o Fabaceae

y 1 Fabaceae

n 0 Tree

(1)No (1)Kitalong,

n 0 (1)Serianth A. H. 2008.

evidence (1)Kitalong,

y 1 Unknown A. H. 2008.

es (1)Cole, T.

of

Probably G.,

(1)Wiles,

y 1 (1)Reprodu G.J., I. H.

yes, as

ctive failure (1)Mortensen, H.S., Y. L. Dupont and J. M. Olesen. 2008. A snake in paradise: Disturbance of plant re

(1)No

n -1 evidence in (1)Allen, O.N. and E. Kullmann Allen. 1981. The Leguminosae, a Source Book of Characteristics, Use

(1)One (1)Kitalong,

2 0 sapling

(1)Other A. H. 2008.

(1)Kitalong,

n -1 variations A. H. 2008.

(1)Other (1)Kitalong,

n -1 variations A. H. 2008.

No (1)Kitalong,

n -1 evidence

(1)Other A. H. 2008.

(1)Kitalong,

n -1 variations A. H. 2008.

(1)Other (1)Kitalong,

variations A. H. 2008.

(1)Other (1)Kitalong,

n -1 variations A. H. 2008.

(1)Other (1)Kitalong,

n -1 variations A. H. 2008.

(1)Other (1)Kitalong,

variations A. H. 2008.

(1)Other (1)Kitalong,

n -1 variations A. H. 2008.

Unknown

[no

Unknown

Unknown

-5

e, a Source Book of Characteristics, Uses, and Nodulation: A Source Book of Characteristics, Uses and Nodulation. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, W

cessed 07 Jan 2009]









e, a Source Book of Characteristics, Uses, and Nodulation: A Source Book of Characteristics, Uses and Nodulation. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, W

e, a Source Book of Characteristics, Uses, and Nodulation: A Source Book of Characteristics, Uses and Nodulation. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, W







e, a Source Book of Characteristics, Uses, and Nodulation: A Source Book of Characteristics, Uses and Nodulation. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, W



e, a Source Book of Characteristics, Uses, and Nodulation: A Source Book of Characteristics, Uses and Nodulation. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, W









nake in paradise: Disturbance of plant reproduction following extirpation of bird flower-visitors on Guam. Biological Conservation 141: 2146-2154.

e, a Source Book of Characteristics, Uses, and Nodulation: A Source Book of Characteristics, Uses and Nodulation. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, W

n. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, Wisconsin.









n. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, Wisconsin.

n. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, Wisconsin.







n. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, Wisconsin.



n. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, Wisconsin.









Conservation 141: 2146-2154. (2)Wiles, G.J., I. H. Schreiner, D. Nafus, L. K. Jurgensen

n. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Madison, Wisconsin.

H. Schreiner, D. Nafus, L. K. Jurgensen and J. C. Manglona. 1996. The status, biology, and conservation of Serianthes nelsonii (Fabaceae), an endanger

nthes nelsonii (Fabaceae), an endangered Micronesian tree. Biological Conservation 76(3): 229-239.

Island Status Notes Source

Niihau 0

Kauai 1 (1)Clyde T. Fosberg (Confirmed)
First


Collected: 1986
Locations:





(1)Serianthes kanehirae Imada, George W. Staples, and Derral R. Herbst. 2005. Annotated Checklist of Cultiva

Ho„omaluhia Botanical Garde

Oahu 1 (1)http://www2.bishopmuseum.org/natscidb/?w=PBIN&srch=b&pt=o&cols=8&rpp=500&pg

(1)Serianthes kanehirae Fosberg Identified By: M.Luckow, 1991, Location: Polynesia; USA; Hawaiian

Molokai 0

Lanai 0

Maui 1 (1)Clyde T. Fosberg (Confirmed)
First


Collected: 1986
Locations:





(1)Serianthes kanehirae Imada, George W. Staples, and Derral R. Herbst. 2005. Annotated Checklist of Cultiva

Ho„omaluhia Botanical Garde

Kahoolawe 0

Hawaii 0

2005. Annotated Checklist of Cultivated Plants of Hawai„i. http://www2.bishopmuseum.org/HBS/botany/cultivatedplants/?lngID=-252765130.

srch=b&pt=o&cols=8&rpp=500&pge=1&tID=-252765130&lID=-1500764804&oID=-1152875635&lst=o [Accessed 06 Jan 2009]





2005. Annotated Checklist of Cultivated Plants of Hawai„i. http://www2.bishopmuseum.org/HBS/botany/cultivatedplants/?lngID=-252765130.

plants/?lngID=-252765130.

ccessed 06 Jan 2009] (2)Clyde T. Imada, George W. S





plants/?lngID=-252765130.

(2)Clyde T. Imada, George W. Staples, and Derral R. Herbst. 2005. Annotated Checklist of Cultivated Plants of Hawai„i. http://www2.bish

ed Plants of Hawai„i. http://www2.bishopmuseum.org/HBS/botany/cultivatedplants/?lngID=-252765130



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