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BIO210 Objectives for Lab Quiz #2

MICROSCOPE, TISSUES, & INTEGUMENT

The student will identify the parts of the microscope from Lab Exercise I-4. The student

will know the function and how to use each part:

 eyepiece with ocular lens

 body tube

 arm

 nosepiece

 rotating nosepiece

 objective lenses

 stage

 stage (slide) clips

 mechanical stage

 mechanical stage control

 fine adjustment

 coarse adjustment

 base

 power switch

 light control

 substage light

 condenser

 iris diaphragm lever

The student will identify why a given slide is not viewable.

The student will identify the proper way to carry, use, clean and store a microscope.



The student will define:

 tissue – Identify the four categories and characteristics of each

 histology

 integumentary system

The student will identify the tissues as given on the TISSUES list.

The student will identify the following from the microscope and skin model:

Three layers of the integument:

 epidermis

five cell layers

 stratum corneum

 stratum lucidum

 stratum granulosum

 stratum spinosum

 stratum basale

 dermis

Two regions

th

 papillary region – upper 1/5

 reticular region

 hypodermis (subcutaneous)

The student will identify the following structures from the microscope or model:

 Pacinian corpuscle (lamellated corpuscle)

 Meissner’s corpuscle

 hair root and shaft and follicle

 sebaceous gland

 arrector pili muscle

 sudoriferous gland – eccrine & apocrine

TISSUES

The student will identify the tissues and features using the microscope – Lab exercise I-5.



Epithelial Tissues (Epithelium)

TISSUE: SLIDE or LOCATION: FEATURES:



simple squamous epithelium lung and kidney glomerulus

stratified squamous epithelium epidermis

simple cuboidal epithelium kidney

simple columnar epithelium digestive tract

pseudostratified columnar epithelium trachea lining cilia, goblet cell

transitional epithelium bladder



Connective Tissues



TISSUE: SLIDE or LOCATION: FEATURES:



areolar connective tissue loose connective tissue fibroblast

elastic and collagen fibers

adipose tissue adipose, hypodermis adipocyte

reticular connective tissue spleen, lymph node

elastic connective tissue aorta wall elastic fibers

dense regular connective tissue tendon fibroblast, collagen fibers

dense irregular connective tissue dermis (reticular region) fibroblast, collagen fibers

hyaline cartilage connective tissue trachea chondrocyte in lacuna

elastic cartilage connective tissue epiglottis, ear chondrocyte in lacuna

elastic fibers

fibrocartilage connective tissue intervertebral disc chondrocyte in lacuna

collagen fibers

blood connective tissue blood erythrocytes and leukocytes

bone connective tissue bone osteocyte



MuscleTissues

TISSUE: FEATURES:



skeletal muscle striations, multinucleated

cardiac muscle striations, intercalated disc, branched fibers, nucleus

smooth muscle nonstriated, nucleus









Nervous Tissues



TISSUE: SLIDE or LOCATION: FEATURES:

nervous tissue brain and spinal cord neuron





NOTE:

When asked to identify the type tissue, the student must include epithelial tissue (epithelium) or

connective tissue with the type tissue. Example: Simple squamous epithelial tissue or simple squamous

epithelium, and dense regular connective tissue are correct; whereas, simple squamous or dense regular

are incorrect.



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