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North of 50

LOCAL LATITUDE, GLOBAL ATTITUDE June 2010 Vol. 8, Issue 6

®









GRAND CHIEF

STEWART PHILLIP

A Voice For The Land

& The People









CANADA THROUGH

IMMIGRANT EYES

A Regional Perspective





SECWEPEMCTSIN

REVITALIZATION

Preserving a Language

Publications Mail Agreement 41188516

ISSN# 1710-4750

northof50.com 1

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2516 Patterson Avenue, Armstrong, BC 250.546.3096

northof50.com 3

CONTENTS June 2010 Vol. 8, Issue 6









10 32 14







FEATURES DEPARTMENTS COLUMNS

10 GRAND CHIEF STEWART PHILLIP 26 HEALTH MATTERS 6 FROM THE EDITOR

The Native rights activist wasn’t

always connected to his culture 28 STAYCATIONS 7 YOUR LETTERS

By TJ Wallis LIllooet to Oliver, Wine Tours

18 CALVIN WHITE

14 CANADA THROUGH 30 AWAY FROM HOME A Lesson In “Possible”

IMMIGRANT EYES Life’s A Beach for

Two Salmon Arm residents offer Portugese Explorers 20 REGIONAL ATTITUDE

their perspectives on Canadians and By Chris Higgins An interview with Elizabeth McLeod

Canadian Living & Joyce Brinkerhoff

By Don Sawyer 35 BOOK REVIEW

36 DON SAWYER

22 MUSIC FOR GROWN-UPS 40 ARTS HAPPENING Fair Comment: Born Under a Jupiter

Songs and stories that inform and Moon

entertain 41 COMING EVENTS

By Jack Godwin

43 JUNE ACTIVITIES

32 LAWN BOWLING ACROSS

GENERATIONS 44 COMMUNITY EVENTS

By Christine Pilgrim

46 CLASSIFIEDS & DIRECTORY

34 DEBUNKING AN URBAN MYTH

Don’t believe everything you read



38 SECWEPEMCTSIN

REVITALIZATION EFFORTS

Why language matters

By Sherry Bennett





June 21st kick starts the 11 days of Celebrate Canada! which includes National

Aboriginal Day (June 21), Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day (June 24), Multiculturalism Day

(June 27) and concluding with Canada Day (July 1)!

4 northof50.com

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northof50.com 5

North of 50

LOCAL LATITUDE, GLOBAL ATTITUDE

FROM OUR EDITOR

CANADA IS HOME TO ABOUT 200 ETHNIC GROUPS, according to Statistics

Canada. This year, we will welcome around 250,000 new immigrants to this

country, most of whom will arrive from various parts of Asia. Exactly how

welcoming Canadians will be is up for debate. Few will admit that, despite

North of 50° is an Canada’s policy of multiculturalism, racism continues to exist in Canada.

i n d ependent, free m o n t h l y Sociologist Adrienne Schadd wrote: “Before we as a society can liberate ourselves

publication, locally owned, from the grip of racism, we have to acknowledge that it exists, and that it is not

produced and distributed something which has been blown out of proportion; neither is it the figment of some

throughout the Thompson / people’s imagination.”

Nicola/ South Cariboo/ As Canadians, we do like to pat ourselves on the back for all our liberal thinking

Okanagan and Shuswap areas and progressive policies. And it’s true. For the most part, we are well meaning, kind

by 0727724 BC Ltd. people, and when blatant racism raises its ugly head, we won’t tolerate it. Good

neighbours paint over racial slurs graffiti-ed on a church wall. A complete stranger

Disclaimer: The publisher will

jumps to the defense of a member of a visible minority being bullied by white

not b e responsible for errors

supremacists. Canadians don’t like racism.

or omissions. In the event of

But some racism is invisible, hard to pinpoint, so ingrained in our public policies

a typographical error, the

portion of the advertisement and practices that we don’t even recognize its existence. The Chinese poll tax,

that is incorrect will not be residential schools, the Japanese internment are all examples of systemic racism,

charged for, but the balance where public policy marginalized entire groups.

of the advertisement will be Today, we need only look at the over representation of aboriginal children in

paid at the applicable rate. foster care in BC. When you consider that aboriginal children make up 6 percent of

the population, but account for 49 percent of the children in care, it’s hard to believe

T h e opinions and views that systemic racism isn’t playing a role.

contained in submitted Cindy Blackstock, Executive Director of First Nations Child and Family Caring

articles to North of 50° Society explained in a 2007 report to the Senate, “Many of the First Nations

magazine are not necessarily agencies will tell you that it is not a problem to get $300 a day to put a child into

those of the publisher. foster care, but try to give $25 to a family so they can afford to feed the child and

keep him or her safely in their home, and it is not possible under the current

T h e publisher retains

t h e right t o e d i t a l l formula.”

s u b m i s s i o n s , including It is much easier to ignore this type of racism when you are not on the receiving

a r t i c l es and end. In April, I had the opportunity to speak with Grand Chief Stewart Phillip of

l et te r s to the editor, for the Okanagan Nation. Apprehended in infancy, he reconnected with his culture in

brevity and clarity. Copyright his twenties. Beginning on page 10, the Grand Chief shares with North of 50 readers

is retained on a l l material, why he is committed to native rights issues.

tex t and graphics in this Also in this issue, on page 15, Don Sawyer tells the respective stories of two

publication. immigrants who came to Canada from far away places, in search of a better life.

Then, on page 34, we debunk an urban myth that suggests immigrants receive more

No reproduction is allowed benefits than Canadian pensioners. You might be surprised to learn what economic

of any material in any form,

benefits immigrants really receive when they come to Canada.

print or electronic, for any

Then, regular contributor, Sherry Bennett takes a trip to Chief Atahm school to

purpose, except with the

find out how the Shuswap people are trying to save a language from extinction, on

ex p r essed permission of

North of 50 Publications page 38.

(unless for private reference There’s a lot more good reading in this issue of North of 50, but I’ve run out of

only). space, so you’ll have to just keep turning the pages to find the rest of the story.



Publications Mail Agreement

41188516 ISSN# 1710-4750 TJ Wallis

6 northof50.com

YOUR LETTERS

A readers response to Grandparents Raising Crossword to easy

Grandchildren, May Issue

Enjoyed reading the letter by Bill Otway. Hope that yours was a Copy of the

I’m writing this to say I was moved by your article about grandparents Original sent to Gordon Campbell. Would like your/his EXPRESS permis-

raising their grandchildren. A lot is said about the hardship and extra sion to reproduce this letter for the purpose of forwarding to our MLA, (the

burden put upon us, picking up duties that we should not have to even word expressed conveys to me a method of obtaining mother’s milk).

consider. Very little was said about the rewards we also receive by being

Also note that on page 19 “50 years ago this may” you have neatly changed

parents all over again. Believe me when I say that many a time we were

the sex of Princess Margaret!

brought to tears and laughter by some of the antics our dear ones pulled off

from out of the blue… ...As for receiving help financially from our present Enjoy reading all of your Publication- including the ads.

B.C. government, forget it! Their mentality is: if you already have a fat cow,

feed it some more and it will produce more milk. Nice dream. For our sakes ps - Please could we have a little more challenging crossword? it seems to me

I hope it pays off, but I highly doubt it. Statistics tell us that over thirty that more and more people are retaining their faculties long after the age of

percent of the grandparents in B.C. are raising their grandchildren. This fifty.

statistic is alarming in itself but it goes nowhere near the massive savings,

this government is receiving because of what the grandparents have taken Mike Lines

upon themselves. I never took on the onus of raising my grandchildren

because of what I was going to get out of it financially. My wife and I, took

on these little ones because they needed someone, and needed someone real

quick… ...I also want it understood that I am not whining because this

Happy Father’s Day

present government is doing very little to help families that are similar to

ours and living on a fixed income. What saddens one most is the little our

governments are doing to combat

June 20th

the present drug epidemic that

is presently world wide. Sure,

they pound down the lowly street

pusher at the bottom of the chain

but the ones who are financing the

show are left alone…



Name withheld by request





Getting used to the new

format



We really like the new North of

50 format. Missed the first issue,

as it wasn’t recognizable, but now

we know what to look for. Keep

up the good work.



Gail, Vernon









northof50.com 7

North of 50

LOCAL LATITUDE, GLOBAL ATTITUDE

OUR CONTRIBUTORS

TJ WALLIS has been the managing editor

of North of 50 since 2003, when she and

husband, Dean, first started the magazine.

Publisher TJ has superhuman powers of persuasion

Dean Wallis and genetically altered thick skin. Her

dean@northof50.com work has been published internationally, in

various magazines and newspapers.

Managing Editor

TJ Wallis

editor@northof50.com

Since DON SAWYER retired as Okanagan

Advertising Sales

College’s director of the International

Dean Wallis

dean@northof50.com Development Centre, he has come to realize that

retirement just means it’s easier to work evenings

Kamloops & Area and weekends. Don and wife Jan emigrated from

sales@northof50.com the US in 1969. Don has published more than

10 books and his essays have appeared in most

Layout & Design major Canadian dailies.

Kristi Carter

krist@northof50.com

SHERRY BENNETT is a jack-of-all-trades

Administration by day, creative non-fiction writer by night,

Caralyn Doyle Sherry’s fondness for the written word

caralyn@northof50.com developed decades ago in high school. With kids

all flown the coop, and a Volkswagen topped

Deadline for Ads to be submitted is up with gas, she’s recaptured her enthusiasm to

the 20th of the month for publication head out on the road and track down people and

the first week of the month

stories that inspire the pen.

Office Location: Suite 102

2516 Patterson Avenue

As an actor, CHRISTINE PILGRIM is never

Armstrong, BC

quite sure who she’ll be on any given day.

She has been known to play three different

Mailing Address: Box 100

characters in one 24-hour period. In June,

Armstrong, BC V0E 1B0

she’ll be Catherine Schubert, Grace Mackie,

Mrs MacPherson the Schoolma’am, and

ADS & SUBMISSIONS

Lady Aberdeen. Sometimes, she’ll even

Phone: (250) 546-6064

Fax: (250) 546-8914 be Christine Pilgrim - but only when she

Toll Free: 1-877-667-8450 writes for magazines like North of 50!

(877)NORTH50

Website: www.northof50.com JACK GODWIN is a retired history teacher

who learned the value of captivating

ISSN 1710-4750 his students with fascinating historical

0727724 BC LTD anecdotes. As songwriter and lead singer

Printed in Canada for The Kettle Valley Brakemen he employs

the same approach to entertaining adult

audiences. Jack lives in Naramata.



8 northof50.com

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northof50.com 9

GRAND CHIEF

Stewart Phillip

A voice for the land and the people

By TJ Wallis

Grand Chief Stewart Phillip’s maiden voyage over the

Coquihalla Highway was in the back of a sheriff’s prisoner’s

bus in 1990. He was being transported, along with other

protesters, including his wife Joan, to a courtroom in

Vancouver to face charges related to a blockade of the BC Rail

line at Seton Portage, near Lillooet.

The day before, RCMP in riot gear, had arrived by

helicopter to put an end to the protest. The police stomped

up the hill in formation and began to arrest 16 members of the

Okanagan Nation who were supporting the St’át’imc, who

had been blockading the tracks for several days, in solidarity

with the Mohawks at Oka and to demand formal recognition

Aboriginal title. Phillip remembers, “We kept singing until

there was just one singer and one drummer left.”

It wasn’t the first time Phillip stood alongside a Native 2006, at the legislature for the introduction of the New Relationship

community outside his own. He is committed to uniting all Trust. Photo: Province of BC (above)

Indigenous Peoples “in order that we may force the federal Grand Chief Stewart Phillip and Joan Phillip address the 40th General

and provincial governments and third-party interests to fully Council of the United Church in 2009. Photo courtesy of the United

recognize, respect and accommodate our Aboriginal Title.” Church of Canada (opposite page)

It’s why he supported the Micmac and Shuswap It was a time when Stewart Phillip was just beginning

peoples at the respective confrontations at Burnt Church to connect with his native roots. Born in Penticton in 1949, he

and Gustafson Lake. It’s why he led the protest and blockade was apprehended in infancy by the Ministry of Social Services,

at Apex Mountain in the mid 1990s when the provincial when his parents, both diagnosed with tuberculosis, were sent

government failed to consult the Penticton Indian Band before to Coqualeetza Sanatorium, a former residential school, in

approving a massive ski resort expansion, which would have Chilliwack, to recover. The policy of the day was to deny and

affected the watershed and dramatically increased traffic on prohibit any interaction with the birth family, and so it was

the road through band land. And it’s why, this spring, he joined that Stewart Phillip was raised in Hedley and later Quesnel by

Chief Fabian Alexis and members of the Okanagan Indian Band a foster family, who believed they were doing the right thing by

at the blockade at Brown’s Creek Watershed. insulating him from his parents, family and heritage.

“We will not stand idly by and watch the destruction He knew so little about his birth culture that when

of our watersheds, water and culture,” he said in a letter of members of a Cree family who worked at the same mill with

support to Chief Alexis. him in Quesnel asked what tribe he was from, Phillip was lost

Phillip’s has spent most of his adult life lobbying for words and answered, “I’m non-status, I think.”

for Native Rights.“My primary responsibility,” he says, “is to He’d been taught that natives were violent and

Indigenous people, to protect and defend the land and the alcoholic, and he was assured he wasn’t like “them.” So when

people.” his ex-wife telephoned him at work to say his real Dad was

As a young adult, Phillip admits he was a long-haired, at their home, Phillip was filled with mixed emotions. As

angry man, donning a red headband and army combat boots. he drove home to meet his blood relative, he was both elated

The soft-spoken 60 year old has long since traded his battle to have a father and concerned for the safety of his wife and

fatigues for a shirt and tie, but he says, “I’m not any less angry.” children.

While Chief of the Penticton Indian Band, he was often “I didn’t know this man. I had an image of some drunk

referred to as a militant, but it’s a label Phillip is proud of. guy stumbling around my house. I pictured him raggedly

Back in the 1970s “We had the civil rights movement dressed, driving an old jalopy.” But Stewart Phillip’s father

and the anti-Vietnam movement in the US. Wounded Knee drove a mint condition, robin egg blue Ford Fairlane – and

had just happened. There was a strong sense of social justice ironically, it was the younger Phillip who pulled into the

sweeping across North American and I got swept up in the Red driveway in an old jalopy.

Power Movement.”

Closer to home, members of the Okanagan Nation It was also the younger Phillip who had a drinking problem.

staged a 10 day occupation of the DIA offices in Vernon. The Though he eventually got sober, his alcoholism led to the

Secwepemc, under the leadership of the late Ken Basil, had breakdown of his first marriage and ultimately, his return

an armed blockade of the highway, protesting against poor home to Penticton. Once home, he soon “became the newly

housing conditions on the Bonaparte Indian Band reservation minted home school coordinator, a liaison between school,

near Cache Creek. Many other blockades and occupations of home and the education ministry.” While he attempted to keep

Federal Buildings were taking place throughout B.C. the community’s teenagers in school - a challenge considering

northof50.com 11

“I think that indigenous poverty named grand chief by band elders during the Okanagan Nation

Alliance annual general assembly.

and injustice need a voice and I Phillip is especially proud of his almost 23 years of

sobriety. As a direct result of his early lifestyle, Phillip faced

am really honoured to be a small life threatening liver cancer in 1996, and had a life saving

part of that voice.” liver transplant. “My foremost wish would be that all the

indigenous people would be free of substance abuse issues

they could earn union ages at the mill - Phillip was getting an and that our children would enjoy a successful post secondary

education of his own. Now immersed in the culture and Native education.”

Politics he began to understand the issues on a more personal Today, his grandchildren are the centre of his

level. universe. He and Joan, his wife of 26 years have -6 children

He learned that his father’s 11 acre property, choked and 10 grandchildren between them. Phillip said, “I thank the

with knapweed, had once been abundant farm land, with Creator that I was born Indigenous. It is such a blessing to be

vegetable gardens and orchards. But since the river had been reconnected to my heritage.”

channelized by the government, there was no water available In Grand Chief Stewart Phillip’s office is a quote

to irrigate the land. Phillip wondered why gas lines, rail lines, from Anna Mae Aquash, a 30-year-old Mi’kmaq from Nova

public utilities and public roads were built on reservations? Scotia who became a powerful voice in the American Indian

Why were governments and businesses prospering as a movement and who was murdered in 1975 on the Pine Ridge

consequence of reserve lands being compromised from the Indian reserve in South Dakota. It reads, “… The whole country

Rights of Ways, while native bands lived in abject poverty, changed with only a handful of raggedly-ass pilgrims that came

with no compensation for the use of their lands. over here in the 1500s. And it can take a handful of raggedy-ass

Not surprising, Phillip became involved in band Indians to do the same, and I intend to be one of those raggedy-

politics and was one of the youngest members to sit on council. ass Indians.” ...Anna Mae Pictou Aquash

He served 10 years as elected councillor and 14 years as Chief It’s a sentiment Grand Chief Stewart Phillip shares. “I

of the Penticton Indian Band. He’s been the Band planner, the think that Indigenous poverty and injustice need a voice and I

Director of land management, Band Manager, Chair of the am really honoured to be a small part of that voice.”

Okanagan Tribal Council and President of the Union of BC

Indian Chiefs. In 2006, Philip received the honour of being







Joan Phillip, with Grand Chief Stewart Phillip at her side,

speaks at the Sisters in Spirit vigil at CRAB Park

at Portside, Downtown Eastside, Vancouver, Coast Salish

territory, October 4, 2009.

Photo courtesy of Jay Black









12 northof50.com

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northof50.com 13

George Johnston at his home in Salmon Arm









CANADA

Through Immigrant Eyes

Story & Photos by Don Sawyer

14 northof50.com

Oguttu Odhiambo Omung. That’s the name George attended university, graduating from SFU and eventually

Johnston was given at birth. It means “survivor” in the Luo Oregon State, where he received his Master’s in Clinical

language, the area of southwest Kenya where George was Psychology. For the next 30 years, George worked in a wide

born. And survive he has: the poverty and colonialism of variety of BC Government positions: probation officer,

early childhood in rural Kenya, the racism and discrimination childcare worker, clinician, social worker supervisor,

he faced in England as a boarding student, and the challenges manager, community development worker, and finally as the

of establishing a new life in Canada. regional Diversity Training coordinator, which brought him

Today, George lives in Salmon Arm, thousands of miles to Salmon Arm.

from his origins, and even further from the customs of his After more than 40 years in Canada, George says, “People

people and the support of his Kenyan family. in Canada don’t see themselves as having a culture. But they

An ambitious boy, early on George realized that his options do, and it is a very welcoming culture. Canadians don’t

in Kenya were severely limited. Educational opportunities recognize it for the unique feature it is, but just compare

were few, and his family was too poor to pay tuition in Canadian attitudes toward visible minority immigrants to

any event.By a stroke of luck, at the age of 11, George was other countries.”

sponsored to attend school in England and most of his “You can come here and just be,” George continues.

schooling took place in boarding schools there. During that There is no real clamour for you to ‘be a Canadian.’ You

time he was an immigrant on a student visa, and it was are welcome to be here. And,” he adds smiling, “you’re told

there he first encountered real racial differences. But he was politely ... while you’re here, please get your citizenship

prepared. papers. Join us. I don’t think Canadians understand how

“You see, my mother had given me unusual this is in the world.”

a way of looking at white people that George admits he

became very valuable. Many white “I had a minister explain to has experienced mistrust,

hunters on safari would come to our me once how the Bible says discrimination, and racism from

village. We would look at their odd

habits, like wearing hats and heavy

blacks and whites are meant time to time, “but here, he says,

are kind of apologetic.”

even racists



khaki clothing in blistering heat. Or to live apart. He wanted “They know they’re attitudes

burning expensive candles in their me to know it was nothing are out of character. Unlike the

churches in the middle of the day. And US, Canadians are not familiar

going into the lake with some of their

personal. He was actually with racism, and they are vaguely

clothes on. Well, we would shake quite embarrassed. uncomfortable exercising it.

our heads. But my mother would Only in Canada, I thought.” “I had a minister explain to

always say the same thing: ‘That is a me once how the Bible says blacks

white people thing.’ She wasn’t being and whites are meant to live apart.

judgmental, really. She was just pointing out the way things He wanted me to know it was nothing personal. He was

were.” actually quite embarrassed. Only in Canada, I thought.”

George took his mother’s lesson with him to England, With nearly 250,000 people living in Canada who

where he referred to it often, especially when he encountered originated in The Philippines, Philipino-Canadians are our

including being told by a classmate’s father, after his friend third largest Asian immigrant group, just behind China and

had invited George home for the holidays, that “We did not India. Florence Pepin, who arrived in Canada 25 years ago, is

know that George was black. We cannot have him here.” one of these.

“How did I feel?” George laughs. “I just felt, Oh, that’s must Florence, or Flo, as she is called by her friends (which is

be a white people thing.” just about anyone she has ever met) and who also lives in

By 1966 George had passed his A-Levels and been accepted Salmon Arm, was born in Manila. She grew up in a working

into Oxford. But circumstances in Kenya had changed. class neighbourhood, where everything was shared to make

When George’s sponsor came to Canada after being expelled sure everyone got by. Soon after entering college in The

from Kenya, with much of his wealth stripped away, George Philippines, Florence was forced to withdraw because her

had only two options – return to Kenya or follow his sponsor family could not afford the tuition. To provide support for

to Canada. He chose the latter. her parents and siblings, 22-year-old Florence signed with a

After a few years in Ontario, George followed his mentor labour contractor, who placed her as a nanny in Hong Kong.

west, and in the 60s, he found himself in BC. George “It was a kind of slave labour,” Flo confides. “We were all

northof50.com 15

But despite this generosity, Flo says, there still seems to be

something missing. “Yes, Canadians work very hard. But for

what? For material things. There is an emptiness they think

they can fill up with things. But everything is not enough.

We focus too much on the outside, how to make ourselves

beautiful or how to get a new car. But we miss being good

inside because it’s always about me, me, me.”

And what can we do about this? “Take your eyes off

yourself. People are so isolated and lonely. We don’t even

know our own neighbours. It’s like idolatry. We idolize

ourselves, or worship our work, new things. Then if we don’t

get what we think we need, whether it’s a new TV or a new

wife, or a new job, we get depressed. Even suicidal.”

Depression is not very prevalent in the Philippines, Flo

Florence Pepen pictured above, with son Simon, daughter Joanna, & says, “because there are so many people to talk to.” When

family pet Chloe, emigrated to Canada from the Phillipines 25 years she first came to BC, however, thousands of miles from her

ago. family and on her own with two kids, she often felt isolated.

Once, she confides, she was so lonely she even thought of

scared to say anything because we were afraid they’d revoke suicide herself. “But then I said, ‘What would we do in the

our visas.” Flo describes personal sexual harassment at the Philippines?’ So I made soup and took it to my neighbours.

hands of an employer, and worse. “One girl who came to And they were surprised,” she smiles,“But very happy. Some

Hong Kong with me, we didn’t see her for weeks. Finally of them are still my friends today.”

someone went to the apartment where she worked. Her Flo’s tone becomes uncharacteristically grave. “We need

employers locked her in the house whenever they left, even to stop wearing masks,” she tells me. “Too many people do

on weekends. She was virtually a prisoner.” not have good relationships; they haven’t grown up with

After four years, Flo met Chinese-Canadian friends of her good relationships. So they have a hole inside of them, an

employers, who urged her to become their nanny in Toronto. emptiness. But they pretend everything is OK. They think

“The wife of the family I worked for in Hong Kong didn’t they can fill their emptiness up with things, or marijuana or

want me to leave,” Flo laughs. “She told me Canada was too alcohol. But they can’t. The only way to ease the loneliness is

cold. And the taxes were high. I wouldn’t like it there.” to reach out to others, to love people.”

But the opportunity to come to Canada, where, unlike She smiles her bright smile. “Try making some soup and

many other countries, the years of a work contract count take it to your neighbours!”

toward becoming a landed immigrant and eventually a There is no standard immigrant story - the circumstances

citizen, helped her overcome her fear of the cold that brought them to Canada and the route they took to

In Toronto, she enjoyed a wonderful relationship with her get here are as diverse and complex as each individual. For

host family, but eventually Flo married and came west. But George and Florence, the journey has been a long one, both

not long afterwards, the marriage broke down and she was challenging and rewarding. ut they, like the millions of other

left with two young children to raise on her own. Canadians who have immigrated to share this vast nation

“But I’m not afraid to work,” says Flo, who became a with us, have broadened our understanding of the global

proud Canadian citizen in 1997. And indeed she isn’t; as society we are all part of. And, if we listen, maybe they can

a housekeeper and commercial building cleaner, she puts also tell us something about Canada.

in more than 50 hours a week. “In that way I am like a

Canadian,” she laughs. “I work hard.” Since 2001, Canada has welcomed about a quarter million

“Canadians are very generous,” Flo continues. “When my immigrants each year, giving us, according to Canada’s

husband left, employers and friends gave me money to get Immigration Program, the highest per capita immigration

by, to help keep up my house. And look at the Haitian crisis. rate in the world. With 34 ethnic groups with at least one

Everyone is trying to help. They want to give. You don’t see hundred thousand members each, Canada also has one of

that in other places.” world’s most diverse populations.





16 northof50.com

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northof50.com 17

WHITE

CALVIN







A Lesson In “Possible”

I VISIT TWO PATIENTS in the Intensive Care Unit

when I go to the main MDR-TB hospital here in Nukus,

Uzbekistan. Intensive Care here is three small cells in

which the patients reside on narrow beds possibly for the

rest of their lives. Possibly not. The two patients that I visit

teach me about the possible.

One is 31 year old G. She has been on her bed in ICU for

the past 4 months. She has a sponge mat to place under

her hips to counter the emergence of bedsores. Her MDR-

TB is in the back, lungs and left eye. The other is K. She is

partially deaf and beset with other ailments. Only 27 years

old, she looks much older. Both are thin. Bones within skin.

Neither can walk, though K is very agile and can fold and

unfold herself into various positions on the bed.

I was the counselor who first told K that she had MDR-

TB and that it meant months in hospital and two years of

daily treatment with toxic drugs that cause dire side effects.

Her face contorted with shock, and after stunned silence

she smiled and said she would just have to be strong. Then,



18 northof50.com

her sister and I helped her to back to her room, one of us As for K, because I am very busy and out of hesitation at

under each arm. Now, when I come to our hospital and the doctors’ ire, I backed off and decided to let the hospital

enter her room she stretches out her stick-like arms to me personnel take care of things. Fifteen days after I last took

and pulls me to her for a long embrace. When we finish the out G in a wheelchair, I asked permission and took her out

embrace, I kiss her through my mask on her cheek. Neither again. She loved it. Naively, I asked when she had last been

of us can speak the other’s spoken language, and of course out. When you took me out, she replied. I felt ashamed.

our cultures and upbringing are radically different, but we G’s eyes roamed everywhere and she smiled at all she saw.

communicate fully. When the nurse or doctor see our long

embrace, they can’t figure it out. Calvin White is a retired high school counsellor who lives in the North

G is a different story. For a few weeks, I didn’t bother to Okanagan. He has over 70 essays published in various Canadian daily

stop to talk to her, instead only offered a handshake and newspapers, including the Globe and Mail, the Ottawa Citizen, Toronto

hello on the two days that I came out to our hospital. But Star, Vancouver Sun and Province. If you have any comments on this

she began to take an interest in my comings and goings and column, you can write to Calvin White at calvinwhite@northof50.com

our relationship began. or to Calvin White c/o North of 50, Box 100, Armstrong, BC V0E 1B0

One day, another counselor and I took out G and K in

wheelchairs. They both crave to be outside and breathe and Calvin White is currently working with Doctors Without Borders

interact. K’s eyes open so widely once in the natural world. in Uzbekistan, a landlocked former part of the Soviet Union. He

She takes everything in, examining the state of the grasses, will be there for about a year, working with victims of drug resistant

the leaves on the trees, whether the apricots are forming, tuberculosis and training counsellors to do the same. He continues to

the clouds, the spraying of water from garden irrigation submit his columns to North of 50 from there.

pipes. To be with K when she is in this state is to be with an

enlightened being who lives fully in the now.

G, who has long worried that she will never walk, asked

us to go farther, out of the hospital garden compound and

along the road to wind through the pastures. We obliged. In

June 1960

fact, we semi-raced the two wheelchairs. We wanted them

to feel the motion, the air flowing against them, to know

that they were as alive as anyone else and that we didn’t see

them as limited or forgotten. We wanted to spark them.

50 Years Ago

After 400 metres we halted and watched cattle grazing. G This Month

joked that when she could walk, we should go out farther in

the day and buy some fruit from the farmer and then go back

6th - Roy Orbison releases “Only the Lonely”

again in the night and steal some more. The four of us spent 9th - Typhoon Mary in China killed at least 1,600

an hour together and it was great. 13th - “Alley-Oop” by Dyna-Sores peaks at #59

Two days later, even though it wasn’t my first time doing 15th – The movie, The Apartment, starring Jack Lemmon was

so, the local doctors raked me over the coals for taking them released

out without permission, for racing them, and for going away 15th - BC Ferries, starts service between Tsawwassen and

from the hospital. It’s the nurses’ responsibility for patients Swartz Bay

in ICU they exclaimed. The personnel here are terrified that 16th - The Alfred Hitchcock movie Psycho, starring Anthony

Perkins, was released in NY

should anything happen they will be held responsible. Their

17th - Ted Williams hit his 500th HR

best course of action tends to be none. Since, I have to work 20th - Heavyweight Floyd Patterson KOs Ingemar Johnstown

with patients for many more months, I accepted the doctors’ (NYC)

remonstrations and apologized. 10 - 27th - Connie Francis Everybody’s Somebody’s Fool was at

Ten days later, G started to walk by herself. Her stick thin the top of the Billboard Charts

body moving slowly, carefully step by step out to the hall, 25th - Earthquake in NE Belgium

disheveled hair, worn pink bed clothes. Then, a few days 25th - Madagascar gains independence of France

ago, she made it up two flights of stairs to sit and watch 30th – Opening of Lionel Bart’s Oliver! in London’s West End

30th - US stops sugar import from Cuba

television. When the doctor found out, she ordered G to

30th - Zaire (formerly Belgian Congo) declares independence

stop doing it. It was too risky. G felt defeated and cried from Belgium

when she told me about it. But she continues to walk.

northof50.com 19

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In May, North of 50° met up with Elizabeth McLeod, Settlement

Services Manager at Kelowna Community Resource Centre (KCR) and

DOWNTOWN LOCATION: Joyce Brinkerhoff, co-president of the Kelowna Intercultural Society at

333 Martin Street, Penticton, BC the Diversity Health Fair held at Okanagan College on KLO Road. Both

organizations offer services for newcomers to Canada.

Charles Manor

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These prices include everything except telephone

For newcomers to Canada, we help them identify their

Why live alone? needs and barriers and give them information and referrals

Why wait? to services in the community that can help them. KCR also

Why not call us today! has a labour market specialists, and translations services to

assist newcomers.

You Deserve

to Live Joyce: The mandate of the Intercultural Society is to ensure



HERE!

access to language training, settlement and any other

training or services to assist immigrants to participate fully

in Canadian society. We organize cultural programs and

Come join us! events and promote tolerance of other cultures.

Tel: 250-492-3600 or

1-800-665-2221 www.charlesmanor.ca



20 northof50.com

According to Statistics Canada, one in five Canadians is foreign-born Elizabeth: The “kiosk” has been very popular. Its high

and about 58 percent of recent immigrants are from Asia and the Middle quality content promotes cultural awareness, displays

East. What is the largest issue or challenge that these new immigrants the demographics of immigrants to Kelowna, provides

face? information from Kelowna immigrants’ country of origin,

and has video clips of newcomers who make a difference in

Joyce: Jobs. There’s something about having a job; it’s our our community. It also has examples of how we can make

identity; it gives us hope. Newcomers will sacrifice other Kelowna more welcoming one action at a time - such as

services – English language classes for example – in order inviting a newcomer for dinner, volunteering in the host

to work, even at a low paying job below their skill level. and buddy program etc. Kelowna is relatively new to this

Non-English speaking immigrants know they need English concept of multiculturalism and we are seeing increased

to get ahead. English speakers from other countries know immigration to Kelowna. We are more about doing it right

they need mentoring on the Canadian systems and cultural the first time than trying to right wrongs from the past.

norms. English classes and settlement services are really vital

to successful integration. However economic reality or social http://www.kcr.ca/page/immigrant-services

pressure to have a job can be overwhelming and immigrants http://www.interculturalkelowna.com

will get by with less. As home-grown Canadians, we can do http://www.oktosay.ca

so much more at encouraging immigrants to pursue what is

best for them and for all of us in the long term. The Canadian

system of services being offered by various agencies and

levels of government can be very intimidating. This is likely

why there are specialized services for immigrants – not to

give them more but to make them more available



Elizabeth: Employment, definitely. Anecdotal accounts of

physicians and engineers immigrating to Canada only to

drive taxis or clean offices are common. The impression that

today’s immigrants are not faring as well as past generations

of immigrants who came to Canada has been backed up

with statistics: earnings of recently arrived immigrants

are dropping; the unemployment rate is high. Yet at the

same time, some regions of Canada are experiencing labour

shortages. Positions go unfilled while qualified professional

or skilled immigrants remain unemployed or underemployed.



The OK to Say protocol was developed to address critical incidents of

racism in the Central Okanagan. Tell us a bit about this program.



Joyce: The idea of OK to Say is to encourage victims of

racism to report incidents by telling them how to report.

And it encourages the mainstream not to stand by and let

racism happen. It’s like that saying, “Evil will prevail when

good men do nothing.” There are three ways to change

things; by law, by community consciousness and by social

restraint. That’s what OK to Say is about. We can change

attitudes by making racism socially unpopular. We’re taking

Ok to Say around to community organizations and public

events to get the word out. We’ve taken it to School District

23 offices, various business and agency staff meetings, Family

Fun Day and A Taste of Home.



KCR has developed an interactive mobile “kiosk that contains touch

screen technology. What’s the purpose of the kiosk? Joyce Brinkerhoff, Co. President of the Intercultural Society of the

Central Okanagan promotes the Ok to Say protocol.

northof50.com 21

Music For Grown-Ups

BY JACK GODWIN

IT SEEMS THAT POPULAR MUSIC is almost always directed from community to community spreading traditional lore in

toward young people. Lyrics, when intelligible, are often the form of stories and songs. Through their efforts, locals

obsessed with falling in and out of love. The performers developed an awareness of and an appreciation for their

look and act in ways meant to affront adults and challenge heritage. Of course this wasn’t “mandatory school” so the

their values. Whether it’s heavily tattooed young women or troubadours had to hold their audience by making learning

boy/men with perpetual sneers in place, the goal is to shock fun. Their stories had to be gripping and the music infectious.

and offend their parent’s generation. These rebels without

a cause quickly can become tiresome to those of us who’ve Modern heritage entertainers try to provide

seen it all many times before. interesting history for their listeners through a similar

interplay of stories and songs. The story hooks the audience’s

Fortunately there exists a new wave of music aimed interest and the song either completes or compliments

at more mature ears. “Heritage Music” is a contemporary the story. We all listen with more interest after a singer

expression of one of the oldest forms of entertainment. introduces a song with an explanation of how it came to be

Long before our modern era of textbooks and exams, people written. That performer is providing context for us and it

learned their history from wandering singer/storytellers invariably increases our appreciation of the song. Heritage

called troubadours. These itinerant entertainers traveled entertainers do this throughout their shows.



22 northof50.com

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northof50.com 25

HEALTH MATTERS

Rabies Risk Higher During Summer

Months Last year, about 150 people were treated in BC for potential

exposure to rabies. Treatment is most effective when

The upcoming long weekend means more people are outside administered soon after exposure. Without vaccination to

enjoying the warmer weather and opening summer cabins. prevent its onset, rabies is almost always fatal. Bats have tiny

This warm weather can also mean increased risk of contact sharp teeth and claws, so scratches or bites to people from

with bats, which are the primary carrier of the rabies handling are not always visible, and it usually takes weeks

virus in BC. So, if you’re going to be outside this weekend or even months for symptoms to appear. Anyone who has

and throughout the summer months, Interior Health is handled a bat should contact their Public Health Unit or

reminding people to avoid contact with bats. their physician for an assessment.



Between 4-8% of bats that come into contact with people Interior Health offers these tips to protect yourself:

and are tested from BC are positive for the rabies virus, so Prevention:

it is important that people stay away from touching live or •Do not touch live or dead bats.

dead bats and for parents to remind their children not to play

with or touch bats. IH also recommends bat-proofing your •Make your home or cabin “bat proof”. Keep your doors and

home or cabin, as bats can fly into poorly sealed cabins and windows closed, make sure your window screens don’t have

homes, or roost in attic spaces. Domestic pets such as dogs, any holes and keep your attic area free of bats by keeping all

cats or ferrets that were born and raised in BC pose a very vents properly screened and closing off other openings.

low risk of transmitting rabies to humans. Vaccinating your

pets will protect them from rabies. •If you find a live bat in a room of your home, open the

window and close interior doors until the bat leaves.



•Seek professional bat-control advice (from a professional

specializing in pest control or a wildlife specialist) if your

work or home is inhabited by bats.



•Avoid locations or activities where bats are likely to be

found (eg. caves).



•If you have a pet dog, cat or ferret, make sure they’re

vaccinated regularly against rabies.



If you have been exposed:

DO YOU SUFFER FROM •Thoroughly wash any bite wounds with soap and water.

Bad circulation, hardening of the arteries,

•Contact your local Public Health Unit or family doctor

angina, cold hands and feet, swollen ankles,

immediately.

high blood pressure or cholesterol, shortness

of breath, arthritis, gout, chronic fatigue, •Safely contain the bat to prevent others from being exposed

fibromyalgia or auto immune suppression from but do not risk further exposure, and keep the bat until

heavy metal poisoning. Public Health can arrange pick-up for testing for rabies. If

We can help. those tests are negative, the month-long immunizations for

the bat-exposed person are not necessary.



For more information please contact us at: For more information:

www.okanaganchelationcentre.ca See HealthLink BC File #07 at http://www.healthlinkbc.ca/

13206 Kelly Avenue, Summerland, B.C. 250.494.4166 healthfiles/hfile07.stm



26 northof50.com

The Sneezing Season: natural medicines such as Vitamin C, quercetin, butterbur

Allergies and Your Health and other nutrients can be as effective as antihistamines but

By Dr. Shelby Entner do not create the side effects. Another treatment option

that many allergy sufferers have tried is immunotherapy, or

The end of winter brings the first signs of spring: flowers, allergy shots.

grasses and trees blooming. For millions of Canadians Allergy shots can be painful and require many trips

it is the beginning of their battle with seasonal allergies, to a physician’s office to be administered. For those who

or allergic rhinitis. The Canadian Allergy, Asthma fear needles or for children, alternatives are available. In

and Immunology Foundation estimates that 20-25% of other parts of the world, especially in Europe, sublingual

Canadians have hay fever and with the mild winter we’ve (under the tongue) treatment has become increasingly

experienced this year in the Okanagan, it may be shaping up commonplace. In 1998, the World Health Organization

to be a tough year for those folks. referred to it as a “viable alternative” to injection therapy.

A mild winter means that we are in for a dryer and We currently treat airborne allergens with the sublingual

warmer spring and summer, increasing pollen counts and drops and have high rates of success. It is a gradual

creating a longer allergy season. Those who experience desensitization that results in a patient being able to

seasonal allergies are well aware of how frustrating their handle pollen, dust, grass or animal dander and not require

symptoms can be. Runny noses, itchy and watery eyes and allergy medications. Many people have been thrilled to

sneezing are just some of the unpleasant symptoms that realize that they don’t need to get rid of their cat for the

have the greatest impact on sufferers. Being prepared ahead sake of their partner’s allergies! Finding safe, effective,

of the explosion of pollens and grasses can be a huge benefit and individualized ways to treat allergies allows people to

for those prone to allergies. enjoy the spring and summer weather and to get out and

Allergies happen when your immune system is celebrate the fantastic outdoor activities we have here in the

exposed to an allergen and your body releases histamine Okanagan.

from the mast cells. The response leads to swelling of the

mucous membranes, an increased production of mucous Dr. Shelby Entner is a naturopathic physician in Vernon at Okanagan

and tears and an itchy throat. The body attempts to Natural Medicine. www.oknaturalmedicine.com

“capture” the allergen and remove it from the system. Why

some people are more prone to allergies and over produce

histamine is a complicated matter and may be related to

genetics, food sensitivities, stress and general immune

WARNING

health.

A survey commissioned by pharmaceutical

giant Johnson & Johnson suggests as many as 10 million

Foreign Product Alert

Health Canada is advising consumers not to use the

Canadians may suffer allergy symptoms. The survey also

unauthorized health product Botanical Slimming 100%

found that 55 per cent of Canadians claim their allergies cut

Natural Soft Gel, also sold as Meizitang, due to concerns

into their productivity and more than a quarter say they’ll about possible side-effects. This product was found to

limit their outdoor time to prevent the onset of symptoms. contain undeclared sibutramine, a prescription drug that

Most people experience fatigue and daytime sleepiness, should only be used under the supervision of a health care

impaired sleep, a decrease in cognitive functioning and an practitioner. Botanical Slimming 100% Natural Soft Gel /

overall sense of unhappiness. Meizitang is not authorized for sale in Canada and has not

Treatment options for allergic rhinitis often include been found in the Canadian marketplace, but it may have

reducing your exposure. Certain times of the day, especially been brought into the country by travellers or purchased

in the early morning hours, have the highest pollen counts. over the Internet.

Checking the pollen counts on a weather station or website One or more shipments have been stopped at the Canadian

may help to decrease your exposures. Keeping your home border. Health Canada will take appropriate action and

clean by washing sheets and towels frequently will help to inform Canadians as necessary should it determine that

keep the mucous membranes less irritated. Using a good the product is being sold in Canada.

quality HEPA filter vacuum is also very beneficial.

Pharmacological medications are plentiful but many For more information, please visit:

people dislike the side effects or the dependency they feel http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_

having to take something to control a symptom for half of fpa-ape_2010/index-eng.php

the year. There are numerous clinical studies showing that

northof50.com 27

STAYCATIONS 50° 41’ 0” N

A staycation is a bit like being a tourist in your own town. Instead of travelling afar for a vacation, you stay home and relax, taking day trips close to home.

Living in the Thompson Okanagan is a bonus for staycationers, considering all there is to do here. Plan your staycation just like you would a regular

vacation. Set a time and date for your ‘departure’. Buy a local guidebook. Go on a winery tour. Spend a day at the beach. Have dinner out. Visit a museum

or art gallery. Tee off one of the more than 50 golf courses in the Thompson Okanagan. Experience live theatre. Attend a musical festival or sports event.

Find a new hiking trail. The trick to enjoying a staycation is to make sure you do what you would do if you were on vacation: relax and explore!









Lillooet welcomes its first winery

FOR ROAD TRIP WARRIORS BC’s Highway 99 is a Hester Creek Estate Winery savours the fruits of

favoured route, thanks to stunning scenics and pit stops that it’s labour

are more than just a mere distraction. Hit the road north For winemaker Rob Summers, crisp whites blending peach,

of Whistler to Lillooet, and you’ll find yourself in brand pear and pineapple notes alongside robust reds lush with

new territory: Cariboo wine country. While the setting cherry and blackberry flavours is simply the fruits of his

for the province’s 1800s Gold Rush seems an unlikely place labour. His reward? Hard-earned hardware lining the

to pour a Riesling, or mull over a Meritage, the new Fort shelves - and recognition that he and his Hester Creek team

Berens Estate Winery aims to change all that. What began are coming into their own. Indeed, the vineyard, situated

as a would-be trading post for the Hudson’s Bay Company on 85 acres in BC’s South Okanagan wine country, has

some 150 years ago (the fort never came to fruition) instead garnered a bit of buzz: new ownership has brought with

provided fertile ground for tomatoes, melons and alfalfa; it an innovative winemaker, an enthusiastic guest services

a fitting site for the fledgling winery, helmed by Heleen team, a fresh portfolio and a whole new attitude. Not

Pannekoek and Rolf de Bruin of the Netherlands. (Newly to mention a brand new Mediterranean-inspired guest

emigrated to Canada, one might say they are staking their centre and tasting bar, executive lounge, barrel room and

own claim in the province’s historic gold fields.) As the demonstration kitchen. In the latter, locally-inspired

town’s first commercial winery and vineyard, Fort Berens menus fashioned by visiting chefs pair perfectly with the

nurtures eight hectares (20 acres) and six varietals: Riesling, winery’s signature sips of Trebbiano, Pinot Blanc, Merlot

Pinot Gris, Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Merlot and Cabernet and Cabernet Franc. Partially buried within the Okanagan

Franc. And while these vines won’t produce their own hillside, the state-of-the-art facility melds architectural

vintages until 2011, the couple will craft signature blends interest with natural temperature control; the winery’s eye

from carefully-sourced Okanagan grapes. The perfect on green design also employs a 100 per cent drip system

setting to sample? The winery’s tasting room, set within a within some of the oldest vinifera cultivated in BC. Eager for

refurbished barn. A worthy stop along a road trip rife with an extended stay? Luxuriate in a villa, complete with private

gems. www.fortberens.ca patio and sweeping views of the vineyard and orchards

below. And a glass of Hester Creek’s best, of course.

www.hestercreek.com



28 northof50.com

One Okanagan Winery Keeps it Red, White and

Green The ‘Makeshift’ Project:

It’s one thing to craft a vintage worthy of winemakers’

hardware (250 medals, and counting), it’s quite another

dressing green goes viral.

Story Courtesy CTC

to achieve said standards with a decidedly green focus. Vancouver, designer vows to wear only homemade clothes for one

But for Tinhorn Creek in the province’s winery-rich year. Her project is gaining virtual fans.

Thompson Okanagan, farming their own vineyards using Vancouver’s Natalie Purschwitz thinks more about clothes than

sustainable practices is simply the way it’s done. Let us most of us do—and not just because she’s in the biz. (It’s costume,

count the ways: designated as Canada’s first Carbon Neutral clothing design and art that mostly pays the bills.) She thinks about

Winery in 2009, Tinhorn Creek is recognized by The Land clothes because of a wacky, interesting experiment she’s in the

Conservancy as a partner for their ongoing stewardship, midst of. She has vowed, for a whole year, to wear only things

she has made herself: no cheating. She’s now nine months in.

forgoes toxic baits in favour of habitat modification for

The spring lineup comes off the griddle bit by bit, day by day, as

pests, composts onsite and bottles with only recycled glass needed.

produced within 500 kilometres of the winery. But being Purschwitz looked great the day we popped in to her tiny

a trailblazer really isn’t that new for this south Okanagan street-front showroom space in the historic Gastown district of

vineyard: they also hold the distinction of being the first her Vancouver hometown: lavender tights, denim skirt, long-

winery in the country to bottle their entire portfolio with a sleeve grey cotton shirt, a ribbed cotton vest and—the pièce

Stelvin screw-cap (bye, bye cork taint). And that’s why you de résistance—a modular snap-together belt. And this: shoes.

can count on Gewurztraminers boasting crisp peach, melon Homemade shoes! She reckons she’s sewed more than 200

and grapefruit notes, alongside bright, berry-infused Pinot individual items, including plenty of felted and woolly hats and

Noirs and meaty Merlots rife with black cherry. Toast at scarves and aprons: Canadian-winter couture.

The project, called Makeshift, was explained on the door. It’s a

the tasting bar, or swirl and sip during the Tinhorn Creek

“research project that investigates the relationships between

Summer Concert Series. With 2010 headliners including ‘clothing,’ ‘making’ and ‘living.’”

The Dudes, Wide Mouth Mason and Dustin Bentall (son That’s a bit artspeak-y, and

of Legendary Hearts front man, Barney Bentall), there’ll be you could call Makeshift an

plenty of reasons to raise a glass. www.tinhorn.com art project. It’s for sure not a

political statement. (“Everybody

was comparing it to the [foodie

experiment du jour] 100 Mile

Diet,” she says, shaking her head.

“I guess because it’s also a year-

long and limit-based.”)

It is a money-saver—Purschwitz

has bought nothing but raw

materials, snaps and buckles and

glue, harvesting fabric from “Hunt

& Gather,” her clothing line she

used to create for her shop of

the same name. But more than

anything, it’s a social experiment.

“I wanted to see what clothes

mean,” she says.

What Makeshift has meant so far

for Purschwitz is double-takes on

the bus and a flurry of attention

worldwide through her blog.

Turns out, when you make a pact

like this with yourself, it changes

the kind of things you can do.

Recently a friend asked her to

come skiing. Nope: she’d have

had to make her own ski clothes,

boots and equipment. “I used to

Tinhorn Creek sources fruit exclusively from its own vineyards: 150 be into running,” she adds. “But

acres of prime land on two very distinct benches. now I don’t have a pair of running

Photo courtesy: www.tinhorn.com shoes.”

northof50.com 29

AWAY FROM HOME

Life’s a Beach for Portugese Explorers 37°00′52″N

By Chris Higgins









30 northof50.com

WHAT WOULD MAGELLAN DO? I was looking for the best Not Just Another Port

home base to explore Portuguese Algarve, the European Another centuries old tradition in Europe is wine. Vila Joya

sunspot with its famous coastline. The Algarve boasts 155 has a new 12,000 bottle wine cellar with Portuguese and

kilometers of sandy beaches, cliffs and tall sea stacks beside imported wines. While the Algarve is not traditionally a

the alluring Atlantic Ocean - lime green, warm and serene. wine region, we took a trip to Adega Do Cantor (Winery of

But which charming seaside spot should I choose? the Singer) Vineyards, which has been producing quality

wine for 20 years. Three quintas (Portuguese wine growing

Google Earth estates) supply the grapes, including Quinta Do Moinho

The ancient Portuguese explorers didn’t have Google Earth owned by Cliff Richards, Britain’s perennial pop star.

but I did. So I went cruising along a virtual Algarve coast

and discovered Praia de Gale near Albufeira. A few clicks on Caramel Islands

pictures of golden beaches with unique sand formations and A short ferry ride from Olhao, accompanied by friendly

I instantly knew this was the spot. I barely broke a sweat. locals, dogs and chickens, took us to the peaceful sandbar

Eat your heart out Magellan. island of Armona. Here we were greeted by the delightful

Next decision – where to stay? I hit on a few of Google butterscotch fragrance of mustard plants drying in the

Earth’s red bed icons and Vila Joya, a boutique resort with autumn heat.

Moorish architecture, caught my attention. Sometimes a We booked a house, aptly called Refugio dos Putos (Haven

special destination warrants distinctive accommodation. for Kids), for the night. There are no cars on this secluded

Vila Joya, with its 2 Michelin Star restaurant, award winning oasis of sandy beaches and white rolling dunes. Refugio

spa, luxury suites, and stunning sea views, called to me like a turned out to be the most stylish house on Armona with

Siren. everything we could possibly need including children’s toys,

iPod dock, you name it.

2 Michelin Stars and 300 Sun Days Armona and a collection of sandbar islands lie at the

Vila Joya has put the Algarve and Portugal on the culinary mouth of the Ria Formosa estuary. We took a motor boat

map. Along with Portugal’s highest ranked restaurant, every tour to nearby Culatra with Steve of KT Algarve Tours. This

January they host the Tribute to Claudia Festival, with top tour company also offers kayak tours. Sleepy Culatra is the

chefs from around the world. They were also named 2009 highlight, true Portuguese culture, a working fishing village.

World Travel Awards’ Leading World Boutique Resort. Steve was an exceptional storyteller, and touring the village

Overlooking Praia de Gale, Vila Joya sits on 3½ ha. of lush we saw octopus hanging on clotheslines and were offered the

aromatic gardens of palm trees, bougainvillea, and jasmine. A sweetest tasting clams in the Algarve.

short path took us to the golden beach where we enjoyed the The charms of the Algarve are diverse, from rustic to lavish

warm water even though it was October. The Algarve enjoys and from ancient to modern. You just need to take the time

a microclimate with temperatures staying in the 20s C well to become a Portuguese explorer.

into the fall, and 3000 hours of sunlight a year.

“300 sunny days a year is what brings people to the IF YOU GO:

Algarve,” says Justin Ultee of Vila Joya Resort in Abufeira.

“It is an excellent place to spend your winter. It is almost Vila Joya Resort

sunshine guaranteed. That is pretty much why we all travel www.vilajoya.com

to the Algarve.”

Refugio dos Putos

Discovering the Old World www.ownersdirect.co.uk/portugal/P7351.htm

Although we started our Portuguese exploring online, once

we arrived we discovered the Algarve the old fashioned way, KT Algarve Tours

by exploring its historic and scenic nooks and crannies. We www.ktalgarve.com

didn’t have to go far from Albufeira to enjoy some fish and

unforgettable day trips. Adega Do Cantor Winery

Not surprisingly fishing has been a way of life for millennia www.winesvidanova.com/vineyards.htm

in the Algarve and a visit to the Sardine Dock of Portimao,

the biggest fishing port on the coast, is a must. The smell of

charcoal and barbecued sardines fills the air.

northof50.com 31

Jeremy Woo (in red), Linda Yule (in blue) and Audrey Pope

(in white) measuring up to see who measures up at the Vernon

Lawn Bowling Club. Photo by Christine Pilgrim









Lawn bowling across generations ...

by Christine Pilgrim





TO PARAPHRASE A FAMILIAR NONSENSE RHYME:

Spring has sprung; the grass is riz .. Vernon Secondary School’s Physical Education instructor

I wonder where the bowlers is... Jan Sheehan brought her class for target practice last month.

Bowlers is on the green... She said bowling perfectly balances archery for those

students wishing to “take aim and fire.” She first brought her

Lawn bowling throughout the Southern Interior, from Healthy Lifestyles P.E. students three years ago. “They loved

Kamloops to Osoyoos and Merritt to Salmon Arm, is now in the experience,” she said. “It also gave them an opportunity

full (arm) swing. to relate to older people.” And the “older people” benefitted

by sharing their experience with the teens.

And a good number of younger bowlers have joined the

fray. For example, enthusiastic members Connor McGowan As Ralph Stevens of Seaton Secondary brings his P.E.

of Kelowna and Jeremy Woo of Vernon are both Grade students in June, Vernon Lawn Bowling Club is considering

10 students. Like many other bowlers, Woo curls during the possibility of setting up league matches between schools.

winter and switches rock for bowl as soon as the Okanagan

sunshine returns. He’d like to see bowling follow in curling’s If this trend continues, it may not be long before the greens

footsteps to become an Olympic sport. are populated by young and old dressed in all colours of the

rainbow, high-fiving and jiving between ends to the music

Now evening bowling has been introduced in many clubs to that sometimes wafts their way from the bandstand in

accommodate those who work during the day. Polson Park.



According to president, Bill Aldag,Vernon’s recent open For more information about bowling throughout the

house to encourage new bowlers was gratifyingly well Interior, go to www.bowlsbc.ca.

attended.

32 northof50.com

Camjammers Annual Rod Run July 9-11

THE VERNON CUSTOM CAR ASSOCIATION (aka:

Camjammers Car Club) was first formed in 1956 and has

been operating continuously since then. Members hail from

all over the North Okanagan/Shuswap area.



Over the years the club has hosted many events such as

car shows, poker runs and road tours. Three years ago the

decision was made to, once again, host an annual rod run.

So the search was on for a suitable location and the Lions

campground in Lumby fit the bill. It offered up campground

for those wishing to camp as well as an ideal fenced ball

diamond for the car show. It’s also close to the Twin Creeks

Motel for entrants who need accommodation.



The annual three day event includes registration and

socializing around the campfire on Friday night. Saturday’s

itinerary includes a morning poker run with a BBQ lunch

and games. In the afternoon, an afternoon car show takes ‘32 Ford sedan owned by Ron Kirkpatrick of Chilliwack

place at the ball diamond. Please bring a donation to the food was the Vernon Custom Car Assocation’s club choice winner

bank, grocery items or cash. When we return to the ball of the 2009 annual rod run event.

diamond for an afternoon car show, admittance to which

is a donation to the food bank, either groceries or money.

Saturday evening features music, hot dogs and refreshments

around the campfire. On Sunday the winners are announced

and door prizes are awarded to the participants and everyone

says their farewells.



In 2009, the event raised approximately $1100 cash and a van

full of groceries for the food bank. This year’s event will take

place July 9, 10, 11.









One of many restored classic cars you’ll see at the

Carjammers annual Rod Run held in Lumby



northof50.com 33

IMMIGRATION

government assistance (including provincial assistance)

during the period of their sponsorship (usually for one year

after arrival in Canada). Their income support must be

provided by their sponsors.



• Government assisted refugees have access to financial

assistance from the federal government through the

Resettlement Assistance Program (RAP). This financial

assistance is generally for one year maximum and is received

only if they do not have their own financial resources or

income. The exact rate depends on the size of the family and

is tied to social assistance rates. In Ontario, for example,

a single person receives $635 per month. In addition,

government-assisted refugees are entitled to a one-time

set up allowance, to cover such things as clothes, basic

household effects and installation of a phone. For a single

person there is a maximum allowance of $905.

By TJ Wallis

Most resettled refugees arrive in Canada with a significant

WHEN I WAS IN COLLEGE a professor told my Social debt burden, since they are expected to repay the Canadian

Sciences class about her family’s experience coming to government for their transportation to Canada as well as the

Canada as refugees fleeing South America. They landed in cost of their medical examination undertaken as part of their

Montreal and were sent to stay in a dirty, flea bag hotel processing to come to Canada. Refugee families therefore

with a shared toilet down the hall. As she told the story, often begin life in Canada with a debt running to thousands

tears welled up in her eyes. It had clearly been anextremely of dollars. Interest is charged on this loan at a rate set by the

difficult time. Department of Finance each year.



So, when I received a chain email that claimed refugees in If you have received a chain email or read a letter to the editor

Canada receive far greater assistance from the government spreading this false information, consider these suggestions

than Canadian pensioners, I was immediately skeptical. It from the Canadian Council for Refugees.

took only a Google search to confirm my strong suspicion

that the information in the email was false. It’s an urban • ‘Don’t believe everything you read in the paper…’ The same

legend that began in Canada in 2004, and has since spread to applies to the Internet!

the United States and Australia.

• Think before you click –Sending on this email can have

The federal government & Canadian Council for refugees devastating impacts. It spreads false rumours, hurting

have both made it clear that the information in the emails is people who have already suffered in their home countries.

untrue. ** You can find Federal Governments full rebuttal at Let’s offer them a better welcome to Canada than unfounded

http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/department/media/facts/aid. stigmas and prejudices.

asp

Another great on-line resource is the Urban Legend Resource

Refugees come to Canada in different ways, but no matter Page: www.snopes.com. You can check to see if an email

the category, refugees receive very limited income assistance you’ve received is true or full of bologna.

from the government.



Here are the facts, as reported by the Canadian Council for

Refugees.



• Refugee claimants and refugees recognized by the

Immigration and Refugee Board receive no special income

assistance. They may, depending on provincial regulations,

be entitled, like other residents, to social assistance.

• Privately sponsored refugees are not entitled to

34 northof50.com

BOOK REVIEW

by Cathryn Wellner woman in excruciating pain from a bowel obstruction. It was

night, and the neighbourhood where she lived was in one of

Sterling Haynes credits a stroke for his post-retirement the cities roughest areas. He turned down the offer of a police

writing career. “I was left with a partially paralyzed right escort, but when he parked he was immediately surrounded

foot but a writer’s creative right brain. I think I got the better by six young toughs. He waved his doctor’s bag, but it was

end of the deal, but then I may be prejudiced.” the woman’s son, threatening the men with his Saturday

night special, who cleared a safe passage for him. “Mother

I confess I’m prejudiced too. I know the writer and retired Mary” survived, and the grateful family adopted Sterling as

doctor who penned those words. This is by way of full “their ‘white’ doctor’”.

disclosure since I’m about to tell you I loved Sterling’s

second anthology of medical tales. Years later, in Marion Alabama, Sterling and his wife, Jessie,

opened the first barrier-free clinic in town. Although Jim

His first anthology, Bloody Practice, prepared me for Wake-Up Crow laws (mandating racial segregation) had been stricken

Call. I expected earthy humour, compassion from the law books, non-whites were still

for his patients, an underlying sense of shunted off into separate waiting rooms and

justice, and lots of medical terminology. I was separate wash rooms in most doctors’ offices.

not disappointed. “Everyone, black and white, was free to use

our flush toilets and to drink ice water from

Sterling reaches back into his youth for some our water fountains,” Sterling writes. “During

of the stories that influenced his decision the summer heat all fifty waiting room

to become a country doctor. He remembers chairs were in use—everyone enjoyed the

donating blood when his mother needed a air-conditioned waiting room and the daily

transfusion and the deep satisfaction it gave gossip.”

him. He recalls his mentor and friend Dr.

Harry Weinlos arriving at the hospital with Another major theme in the stories is black

cold hands because he had given his gloves to humour. Sterling can find something to laugh

a patient who didn’t have any. about in any situation. In one tale he writes

about a priest who called from a residential

On the first night of his junior internship school to talk to him about young boys who

at Royal Alexandra Hospital in Edmonton, were wetting their beds every night. The

the tall, gangly young man with rough- school was having trouble keeping up with

workened hands stood up to an experienced their laundry.

nurse. Sterling diagnosed a rare condition

and insisted the surgeon be called in. The Sterling dismissed the complaint as the usual

nurse figured he was wrong on both counts but complied. effect of homesickness until he learned the frustrated young

Although the patient died, the intern’s tricky diagnosis, women on the staff had tied butcher’s twine around six of

skilled performance in an emergency, and reliably good the boys’ penises before they went to bed. By morning the

humour earned him the nickname of the Jolly Green Giant. thread was so thoroughly embedded in the swollen penises

the boys had to be rushed to the hospital. Typical of the

After stories from the early years of Sterling’s training in good-humored young doctor, he figured out an effective way

Canada and the US, Wake-Up Call is divided into sections to make sure their systems were working again. He took the

that cover his years practicing medicine in the wilds of BC’s boys out into the parking lot for a peeing contest.

Cariboo, in the interior regions of Thompson and Okanagan,

and in the Deep South of Marion, Alabama. Readers without a medical background may puzzle over

some of the terminology, but they will understand the flavour

A number of themes emerge, but one is dominant: his of Sterling’s memories of life as a country doctor.

compassion for his patients, whatever their circumstances,

however complicated their lives. The results were not always The stories are short. So sit back. Put your feet up, and

comfortable or even safe. prepare for a chuckle.



During his residency with Kaiser Permanente in Oakland, Cathryn Wellner is a Kelowna writer. Links to her work can

California, Sterling was called to treat an elderly black be found at http://cathrynwellner.com.



northof50.com 35

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36 northof50.com

“Gosh, thanks, George,” I said bashfully. scouring the web and then visiting various cabins and

resorts that made the short list. I had found my place, a

“No, I mean really sensitive. It’s a wonder you’ve been able snug cabin just two hours from home set in cedars and firs

to maintain a long-term relationship.” overlooking a tiny green lake. Quiet. Secluded. Just the

place to get to work.

Since this was exactly what my wife had been telling me for

40 years, I wasn’t sure I liked where this was going. And here I am. But a funny thing seems to have happened.

I’ve been spending a lot of time listening to the fire crackle

“Jan must be an amonye, one who eats you up.” in the wood stove, walking in the woods and sitting on

the porch. After two days, this is the first clattering of the

“Well,” I admitted grimly, “it has been a struggle keyboard. That young adult novel I’d hoped to be well along

sometimes.” on? I dunno…



“Not for you, for her. She has to eat you alive,” George said. Somehow that path that Farley and I took that led us by

“You are so full of nonsense no one could take it all. So a pile of old log slabs, now so overgrown with moss it

when you dump all your frustrations and anguish on them, looked like a gnome’s house shingled in bright green, seems

amonyes don’t listen.” more important. That tiny stream we found trickling

down the mountainside more fascinating. And when we

I knew it. bushwhacked our way back to the main trail and I yelled

in mock relief, “We made it, Farley!” and he raced excitedly

“They can’t!” George went on. “Because you go on and on. back and forth along the trail as if he were a puppy again, I

So finally they just swallow you to keep you quiet. It’s the laughed more deeply, more genuinely, than I had in a very

only way to shut you up.” long time.



This was a lot of information in a short time. I sat looking And sitting on the porch, the lyrics of the forest seem

at my coffee trying to decide whether or not Jan had put him more beautiful than anything I could possibly write, for

up to it. this is certainly not a place of silence. Way up on the

mountainside across the lake the pines and cedars are

“That’s why you write for a purpose. You are sensitive. It’s chatting softly. A small stream announces it arrival at our

why you want to change the world. You see the stupidity lake. Rain pads softly on the cedar shakes and drips on

all around us and you can’t stop it. Most of us just get out of my notebook. A loon flaps noisily in the water, and a grey

the way. But not you. You take it all on.” squirrel, not at all happy with Farley as a neighbour, chitters

in a tree.

I had the feeling he was not saying this to compliment me on

my civic engagement and sense of social responsibility. Deep, deep in the woods, an owl hoots at who knows what.

Last night when he who-whoed, Farley stood by the rail and

“In Luo society we realize that your type has to withdraw peered intently into the darkness. But today he lies quietly

at times. To cocoon, we say. You can’t survive in the world by my chair, not even bothering to flick an ear toward our

without withdrawing occasionally. To get recharged. You owly friend.

get worn down.”

I guess I’ll get at that novel. Sometime. But right now I

Sigh. What he said was true, though I’d never thought want to do a crossword in front of the fire. Then there’s the

about it in exactly those terms before. A Jupiter moon, eh? book I’ve been wanting to finish. And that cliff hike I’d like

to take…

By coincidence (or not), I had scheduled a four-day retreat

for the very next day. I had thought of it as a writing Don Sawyer is a writer, educator and former director of Okanagan

retreat, a purposeful, productive four days of solid writing, College’s International Development Centre. He lives with his wife in

punctuated by the odd hour out to walk Farley the Salmon Arm. You can contact Don Sawyer by email at donsawyer@

Lapphund. Then back to work, writing furiously to save telus.net or by mail at Don Sawyer c/o North of 50, Box 100,

the world, to make things right, to counter all the wrong- Armstrong, BC V0E 1B0. For more information on Don’s writing and

headedness rampant out there. development work, visit his web site at www.northerned.com.



For nearly a year, I had been researching the right site,

northof50.com 37

B.C. is on a list of National Geographic’s

five global hotspots for language extinction









Secwepemctsin

Revitalization Efforts

Story and photo by Sherry Bennett



STRADDLING THE SOUTH THOMPSON RIVER and languages and 59 dialects in B.C., the province houses 60 per

sagebrush peppered hills that sweep up into mountains is cent of Canada’s aboriginal languages. Because half of the

Tselcéwtqen Clleq’mel’tn (Chief Atahm); a small red-roofed 32 languages are spoken fluently by fewer than 50 people,

schoolhouse housing a fervent resolve to save a severely linguists include B.C. on a list of National Geographic’s five

endangered language. global hot spots for language extinction.

In a survey conducted by Nathan Matthew through In 1987, concerned with the rapid decline of the

the Secwepemc Cultural Education Society in 1999, out of a language in their communities, a group of progressive-

total of 7,597 members in the Secwepemc (Shuswap) Nation, thinking Secwepemc parents began an immersion program

there were 308 fluent speakers of the language. using a pre-school language nest modeled after the successful

Fast forward a dozen years. While there are more Maori initiative Te Kohango Reo and the Hawaiian Aha

Shuswap Nation members learning their mother tongue, less Punana Leo.

than 250 fluent Secwepemctsin speakers remain. Securing a building on the Adams Lake Reserve

“It’s scary,” says Robert Matthew, principal of the adjacent the community of Chase, these same parents opened

Chief Atahm School. “We [Chief Atahm] need to produce B.C.’s first language nest program where infants to children

more speakers than are passing away in the community, under five were placed in a natural, home-like setting with

mainly because other communities don’t have as many elders speaking nothing but Secwepemctsin. Children’s

speakers.” activities varied from nature walks, crafts, story time,

“But we are not going to give up,” says the educator playtime, cooking and singing.

and administrator who has led the school for the past 16 Working in an environment where decision-

years. “We can revitalize. We’ve already made a difference.” making responsibilities have always been delegated to the

For thousands of years the Secwepemc people collective – staff, parents and elders – Chief Atahm’s current

carried their vast knowledge of the land through stories framework includes a nursery language nest, a full immersion

and legends in their eastern or western Secwepemctsin program for kindergarten through Grade 3 and a bilingual

dialects. Sadly, most of the aboriginal languages, including (semi-immersion) program for Grades 4 to 9.

Secwepemctsin, are considered either severely endangered or The school spent two decades developing and

nearly extinct. perfecting a language curriculum that is now viewed as a

Secwepemctsin is one of 23 dialects within the model of excellence in immersion programming and language

Salishan language group. With an estimated 32 aboriginal revitalization. Both the school’s curriculum and teaching

methods are featured front and centre in annual school-

38 northof50.com

hosted language conferences and summer teacher institutes aboriginal youth from speaking in their mother tongue; for

that attract hundreds from across Canada and the U.S. decades the Secwepemc language lay buried within elders

Within the walls of this circular-shaped education ashamed to pass it along to their children.

centre, where reflections cast on computer screens are that Jessica Arnouse, language program project researcher for

of mountains, sky and tilled soil awaiting seeds from eager the Secwepemc Cultural Education Society, points out

young hands, modern is inextricably woven with traditional. that aboriginal people are now realizing the importance of

Secwepemctsin is used in all subjects through conversation, bringing the language back.

stories, legends, songs and dance. In addition to a full range “More and more people want to learn and write the

of core content courses such as math, language arts, science language at any age,” says Arnouse from her small third floor

and social studies, students are immersed in culturally- office overlooking the arbour of the Kamloops powwow

grounded life skills that run the spectrum from traditional grounds.

carpentry, fishing, sewing, to organic gardening. “Things are improving. Slowly, but they are

“We are unique and we teach how we are unique,” improving. The dialect is still endangered, but it will work

says Matthew while leading a tour of the school. its way back.”

In addition to the Kamloops Indian Band run Up until 20 years ago, when Dutch linguist Aert

Sk’elep School of Excellence, five schools in the Kamloops- Kuipers developed the present writing system for the

Thompson School District (Haldane, John Tod, Ralph Bell language, Secwepemctsin (the language of the Secwepemc)

elementaries/North Kamloops, South Kamloops secondaries) was an oral language. Founded in 1983 with the purpose

offer Secwepemctsin as part of their curriculum. Chief of uniting efforts to promote the Shuswap language and

Atahm operates the only aboriginal immersion program culture, SCES serves as a repository for Secwepemc language

within the Shuswap Nation. resources.

Despite the success of Chief Atahm’s immersion With the majority of fluent speakers over 65 years,

program that currently instructs 62 youth from the Adams Arnouse says travelling out into the community to collect

Lake, Neskonlith and Little Shuswap bands, Matthew says sound recordings of elders is a top priority for the SCES.

there are many Secwepemc parents who have not yet been “Audios of the language can go a long way. “A person needs

able to fully grasp the aboriginal immersion concept and its to hear the language. It’s one of the most important parts.

ability to prepare youth for the post-secondary world. We need the audios so kids can listen to the language.”

“I respect people’s decisions, but the whole idea here While the SCES works independently of the Chief Atahm

is quality education. What we have here is an educational School, their mission is the same – to preserve a dying

system that teaches both skills and cultural identity – two language.

things that complement each other. We think the traditional “If we lose the language we lose the biggest parts of

way of learning still applies today. our history and culture,” says Arnouse.

“When students leave this school they are well- “It is the language that ties everything together. If

prepared students that can go anywhere. Our curriculum we lose it we lose ways of knowing ourselves.”

compliments student learning and contributes to self-

Secwepemc Cultural Education Society – a non-profit organiza-

identity. It provides students with confidence they can take tion devoted to preserving and promoting the language, culture and

into post-secondary education and the workforce.” history of the Secwepemc people

Any language, regardless of the dialect or size, www.secwepemc.org/

requires a healthy habitat and with such, one of the biggest

challenges First Nations language preservationists face today FirstVoices – a group of web-based tools and services designed to

pertains to intergenerational transmission. support Aboriginal people engaged in language archiving, language

teaching & culture revitalization

Though Secwepemctsin thrives on the campus of

www.firstvoices.com/

the Chief Atahm, the language is not making its way into the

home and community portals to the extent it needs to be to Chief Atahm Immersion School www.chiefatahm.com/Home.html

flourish says Matthew, a statement backed up by The First

Peoples’ Heritage, Language and Culture Council in an April The First Peoples’ Heritage, Language and Culture Council

30 report. (includes B.C. Language Map and 2010 Report on the Status of B.C.

First Nations Languages) - www.fphlcc.ca/

“Some of our students speak the language at home,

but not all of them. Pop culture is a strong thing. More School District #73 – Connecting Traditions: Explore Secwepemc

activities that do not compete with English need to be Pre-Contact Life - www.secwepemc.sd73.bc.ca/

created.”

Believing aboriginal language and heritage had no Land of the Shuswap – George Manuel Institute

place in the new social construct, residential schools forbade www.landoftheshuswap.com/msite/gmanuel.php



northof50.com 39

VPAG

june EXHIBITIONS vernonpublicartgallery.com





KAG SAGA UBCO BFA GRADUATING

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to the Artist” Sponsor:

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Opening: Jun 4 at 7pm IN SEARCH OF THE

Show: June 5 to June 26. PICTURESQUE

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June 3 and June 17, SAGA May 27 - July 29

REEL ROOTZ - An exhibition of short films by

emerging First Nations artists - May 27 to July 18, JAZZ CLUB: An ever-

2010. Reel Rootz is an exhibition of short films by changing selection of jazz KINDALE

emerging First Nations artists, in our Reynolds Gallery musicians come together DEVELOPMENTAL

space. for a fantastic evening of ASSOCIATION

live music. Admission by TRIPLE ARTISTS:

NOBUO KUBOTA - HOKUSAI REVISITED - June 5 donation - 7pm. REDUCE REUSE

to July 18, 2010. Opening reception and performance RECYCLE

Friday, June 4, 7-9 p.m., is open to the public Community Gallery

May 27 - July 29

APPLE BIN PAINT-IN - Thursday, July 1, 2010

between 10 a.m. - 12 p.m., the Canada Day tradition

continues!



PENTICTON ART ART GALLERY

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PERFORMANCES

JOANNA CHAPMAN-SMITH in Concert - CREEKSIDE THEATRE VERNON PERFORMING ARTS

7 pm Friday June 25. Tickets: $10 members/ www.creeksidetheatre.com ticketseller.ca

students. $15 non-members. Alone on stage,

ARTS HAPPENING









sitting atop a percussion rig made out of a MUSIC OF THE

suitcase and outnumbered by instruments, she LOUISIANA HAYRIDE

charms unassuming crowds into singing along In Story and in Song

and letting themselves be carried away into her Friday, June 18 2010 at the

world. For info call (250-492-2928), or visit her Powerhouse Theatre

website: www.myspace.com/joannacs $25 General Admission



GALLERY VERTIGO July 13, GADELLE - The

THE AUSTRALIAN

galleryvertigo.com newly formed all-female group

Gadelle embodies the spirit EAGLES EXPERIENCE

June 6 - BANNER MURALS - with instructor of the Acadian people with Sunday, June 20 2010

James Postill their fiddling, their songs, their - 8:00pm. Join the five

stories and their dance in every highly respected, multi-

June 13- CROCHET A SUMMER SCARF - performance.. All four women are talented musicians in The

with members of the Gallery Vertigo Knitting multi-instrumentalists, playing Eagles Experience – Hotel

Circle and switching instruments California, a faithful

and trading turns step-dancing recreation of The Eagles’

June 20 - MAGAZINE PORTRAITS - with throughout the show. The timeless hits, a show that

instructor Angelika Jaeger sound is Acadian, the songs are salutes the talent and

French, the banter is bilingual musicianship of the original

June 27 - ART AS A SPORT - with instructor and the spirit is alive. Tickets /

Miranda Aschenbrenner members.

reservations at 250.766.9309

COMING EVENTS june

June 1 to 3 - SEASONS SURPRISES, an exhibition competition in four main categories, Pork Shoulder,

of local artists Dianne Korsch and Barb Hofer, at the Ribs, Beef Brisket, and Chicken. Teams from across

upstairs gallery at the Red Rooster Winery, 891 Western Canada and the Northwestern United States

Naramata Road, Penticton,. Features 50 original compete for thousands of dollars in prize money, an

paintings in a variety of mediums and subjects. entry in the World BBQ Championships in Kansas

Opening reception scheduled for Sunday, June 6 from City, and most importantly, bragging rights over their

1pm - 4pm. Everyone is welcome. fellow competitors. Alex Miller - Event Co-Chair at

250.878.4810.

June 11 to 13 - DISTRICT 70’s 38th ANNUAL AA

CONVENTION. Location- Japanese Cultural Centre, June 23 - MATTHEW GOOD AND HIS BAND, with

4895 Bellavista Rd. Vernon. For tickets and more

information Call Colleen L- 250.308.9979 or Andy W guests. Kelowna Community Theatre , 7 pm. Tickets

250.308.0578 or Email: vernonaaroundup@gmail.com. at Unionevents.com, Ticketmaster.ca, charge by phone

250.860.1470 Tickets (incl. GST) $34.50 (plus service

JULY 11 & 12, FIRST ANNUAL COMMUNITY DAY AND charges)

PRO-AM GOLF TOURNAMENT. Vernon Golf and Country

Club is donating the golf course for the two days and Kalamalka

Rotary will manage the event which is expected to raise as much June 24 - GRAND OPENING OF THE NEW

as $30,000 toward the Rotary commitment of a quarter million ARMSTRONG-SPALLUMCHEEN OUTDOOR

dollars for the maternal child floor of the new VJH Tower of Care. AQUATIC CENTRE. 12:00-2:00pm. Event begins with

Pro-Am Details: Cec Ferguson – 250.542.0151 a BBQ at 12:00 and the Official Opening Ceremony

at 1:00pm. The over $2,000,000.00 budget for the

June 19 - SUNSHINE FESTIVAL. The largest street project was jointly funded by the City of Armstrong,

fair & sidewalk sale in the North Okanagan. In the Township of Spallumcheen and an $800,000.00

2009, about 12,000 people attended. Stroll through infrastructure grant from the Government of British

downtown Vernon and find outstanding bargains,

enjoy live entertainment, fun activities for kids, street

cafes, art & cultural performances, a rock climbing

wall, 2 entertainment stages, 2-3 bounce and plays,

pony rides and professional face painting. 9am to 5 pm,

29th Street.



June 19 & 20, DAN HILL. After nearly a decade

of focusing his efforts backstage, internationally

renowned Canadian artist Dan Hill is back in the

spotlight with his first album featuring new material

since 1996. He will be presenting his new cd “Intimate”

along with a book release “I Am My Father’s Son”.

Grammy and Juno Award Winner, singer-songwriter.

At The Dream Café, 8pm Penticton. Tickets $36. Info

at 250.490.9012



June 20, 4th ANNUAL SMOKE ON THE WATER

BBQ FESTIVAL, one of the largest BBQ competitions

in Canada, as well as Kelowna’s Best Burger In Town

restaurant competition, an entertainment stage, beer

garden, and a marketplace. A “Southern Style” BBQ

northof50.com 41

Columbia “Towns of Tomorrow” program. The new the finest antique cars. Car viewing and Memorabilia

pool will be a six lane Junior Olympic pool with zero Auction Friday evening. Collector Car Auction

depth beach entrance leisure area. There will be a 12:30 pm Saturday, courtesy of TheElectricGarage.

separate Tot Pool with floor geysers, a 103 foot two com. Activities for the whole family, live music,

loop water slide, a diving board and a Water Umbrella, vendors. Visit www.peachcitybeachcruise.com or call

Spray Tree and Matchstick spray in the leisure pool 250.487.2303 or 866.889.2288.

area. The new pool and building will be completely

handicapped accessible including a family change room June 26 - SHUSWAP DRAGON BOAT FESTIVAL,

for users that require assistance. A hot tub will be Rowing has been a part of outdoor leisure and

included along with a future sand volley ball court. recreation in the Okanagan for many years. A

Dragonboat race is a colorful, exciting event to watch

June 25 to 27 - 9th ANNUAL PENTICTON as boats with teams of rowers glide across the waters

PACIFIC NEW ELVIS FEST Headliner, Brandon to the beat of a drum! Features about 16 teams, mixed

Bennett with Special Guest Danny Vernon. or all women. At the Salmon Arm Marine Park /

Approximately 30 tribute artists being judged at wharf.

Okanagan Lake Park on Lakeshore Drive beside

the Lakeside Resort. Pancake breakfast, food & July 15 to August 8 - JOSEPH AND THE AMAZING

refreshment vendors, and a fabulous gospel show TECHNICOLOR DREAMCOAT. A blazing

Sunday morning at 9am. Call 250.493.4055 or cornucopia of musical styles, and featuring such song

800.663.5052 or visit www.pentictonelvisfestival.com favorites as Any Dream Will Do, Close Every Door, and

or email info@pentictonelvisfestival.com. Go, Go, Go Joseph, this Old Testament romp emerges

as both a timely and timeless tale of tragedy and

June 25 to 27 - PEACH CITY CRUISE, Over 800 of triumph and a dream of a show for the entire family!

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42 northof50.com

JUNE ACTIVITIES

June Word Search.TXT

N L A S O P O R P F B R I D A L R

O H E B A N Q U E T I U S C R E R



I A C Y D I P L O M A A O S W F S ACHIEVEMENT HOT SUMMER

BANQUET HUSBAND TOAST

T B N O I T P E C E R M N O I P N

BRIDAL JOURNEY VEIL

A R A D N A B S U H P O M C E K O BRIDESMAID KIDS VOWS

C I M E T A R B E L E C R E E S I CAKE KISS WEDDING

CELEBRATE LAWN WIFE

U D O T G O L F E S E H C G W O T

CEREMONY MARKS

D E R S N O S T R T U H O O G L A CERTIFICATE MOWER

E S A C D E I C A Y Y M V T O S U

COMPLETION PAPA

DAD POP

T M S D A O M C E A E L M S W T D DAY PROPOSAL

S A T A N K I E D R O N R E N I A DEGREE RECEPTION

DIPLOMA RINGS

A I A D I F E O V O E I R P R C R

EDUCATION ROMANCE

O D R D I P W L H E N M L U O E G ELOPE SCHOOL

T F S T O I R C T G I W O I O P T FIANCE SOLSTICE

GIRL SONS

W E R L F I S N S T Y H A N E J I GOLF SPEECH

T E E E G N I D D E W E C L Y V U GOWN STARS

GRADUATION SUIT

C N P A P A D E G R E E M A R K S







CROSSWORD

www.WordSearchMaker.com

ACROSS 43 Astonishing 23 Farm credit

ACHIEVEMENT 47 Residence hall administration (abbr.)

BANQUET 1 Electric spark

BRIDAL 4 dogs treat 48 Hawaiian dancing 24 Extremely high

BRIDESMAID 8 baby flowers 49 Ghost’s greeting frequency (abbr.)

CAKE 12 Calorie 50 On top 25 Ingest

13 happily_____ after 51 repeatedly 26 Dined

Page 1

14 not ashore 52 Lodge 27 Deuce

15 Also known as (abbr.) 53 Kitty talk 28 Conger

16 ___ bowling 54 Nick 29 North by east

17 Perceives with eye 55 Buck’s mate 31 sloshes

18 Subtracts 32 Possess

20 Alfred Hitchcock DOWN 33 Close

movie The____ 1 Academy (abbr.) 37 What you take

21 That girl 2 Collect leaves 38 semi____

22 feel bad 3 Garbed 39 Sow

23 Dues 4 Erupt 40 ___ West (Batman)

26 Noah’s boat 5 Elliptic 41 Musical symbol

27 Decade 6 ___ broadcast 42 Cultivate

30 Famous spider novel 7 Sea eagle 43 marriage month

34 Furthest back 8 Herb 44 Same cite as previous

35 Reverence 9 Exploiter 45 Taboo

36 Sock’s wound 10 Feat 46 Departed

37 Licensed practical 11 cheek 48 Owned

nurse 19 Russia

38 Computer part 20 Child’s transportation

40 Beef 22 Creative work



northof50.com 43

Community Events

ARMSTRONG or mwasylyshen@alzheimerbc.org. Also a support group for

Knitting Circle. You are invited to a relaxing evening of sharing, caregivers of people with Alzheimer Disease & related dementia

learning & meeting new friends. Bring a project, needles & yarn on the 2nd Tuesday of the month in the evenings.

or just yourself. Beginners always welcome. Now accepting yarn

donations for local charitable projects. Judy at 250.546.9475 or The Rug Hooking Circle meets every second Monday at 1pm

Marlene at 250.546.6325. www.knittingcircle.ca in Room 204, Rotary Centre for the Arts. Practice a traditional

Canadian art form in a group setting. Angela at 250.767.0206

Armstrong Toastmasters. All ages welcome! Come try www.rughookingteacher.ca

Armstrong Toastmasters, the best communication & leadership

training you can get in a friendly, supportive atmosphere. Westside Jam. Open mike jam every 1st and 3rd Friday, 6:30 to

Every Tuesday, 7:20pm to 9:30pm. Coffee, tea & snacks. 9pm. C & W, blues, bluegrass; old-time, gospel, etc. Meets at

Armstrong Spall Chamber of Commerce, 3550 Bridge Street. Westside Seniors Hall in Westbank. Carl 250.707.1030 or Gerry

250.546.3276 or 250.558.8110 or visit www.freewebs.com/ 250.768.4421

armstrongtoastmasters/

LUMBY

ENDERBY Lumby Legion.Join us Thursday for darts, Friday for Pool, Saturday

Enderby and District Wheels to Meals Society Luncheon held for our meat draws & keep your eyes open for our specialty

every Wed. at the Seniors Complex. 1101 George St. Come for a dances & events! 250.547.2338.

home cooked meal & visit with friends. Meals $6 & you must be

65 or older. PENTICTON

The Penticton Seniors Computer Club drop-in days at the Leisure

Enderby Cliff Quilters meet at Enderby Evangelical Chapel, Centre, 439 Winnipeg Street, are: Monday 1 to 3pm, Wednesday

1st & 3rd Mondays of each month, 1pm to 5pm. Call Sonia at 1 to 2pm, Friday 1 to 3pm. Mac Computer Support Monday 10

250.838.0685 or June at 250.903.1799. am to 11 am. Members and visitors welcome. 250.492.7373.



KELOWNA The Penticton Concert Band rehearses under the leadership of

The Kelowna Newcomers Club Meetings 7pm, 3rd Wednesday Gerald Nadeau on Tuesdays from 7 to 8:30pm at the Seventh-

of each month at the Seniors’ Centre on Water Street. Enjoy Day Adventist Church Hall in preparation for upcoming concerts.

interesting and informative speakers & join some of the many Intermediate to advanced players www.pentictonconcertband.ca

activities available. Coffee & goodies served 250.764.9686. or 250.809.2087



Ballroom dancing every Sunday evening. 7:30 to 10:30pm at the Penticton South Okanagan Seniors Wellness

Water Street Senior Centre, 1360 Water Street Dress code: no Society 696 Main St. Programs for the

jeans, runners, or sandals. Dance lessons 1/2 hour before the community. Volunteer Development, Friendly Visitor Program,

dance. Cost $6.00 Tea, coffee and cookies included. Health Education, Elders Leading & Adopt-A-Grandparent.

250.487.7455.

Friends of Knox Mountain Park - Annual General Meeting,

Wednesday, June 9, 2010, 7:00 pm at Simpson Pavilion, Top of Royal Canadian Legion. Monday Night is Miser Monday with

Knox Mountain Park. Contact: Maureen Lisle 250 868 9396 chicken wings & Baron/Beef $3 each, bar specials. Entertainment

(evenings) Newcomers Welcome. 5 to 9:00pm every Monday. Friday is Membership appreciation

Night with 5:30 to 6:30pm full course meal & entertainment,

Raging Grannies: a group of concerned ladies who express their 6:30 to 10:30pm. Wednesday is Bingo Day, 1:00pm & 6:30

concerns with satirical songs & other activities. Meet 2nd & 4th pm Bingo. Meat Draw every Saturday & Sunday; 250.493.0870

Mondays, 11 am, Kelowna Legion, 1380 Bertam. 250.860.1576.

The Franco 50+ group meets Thursdays to socialize in French,

Dance with live music every Thursday night at the Water Street from 1:30 to 3:30pm. Lina at 250.492.2549

Activity Centre. 7:30 pm. For those 50+. $4 members, $6 non-

members. RUTLAND

Dance with live music every Saturday night at the Rutland Activity

The Alzheimer Society of BC holds a support group for people Centre. 7:30 pm. For those 50+. $4 members, $6 non-members.

in the early stage of Alzheimer Disease & related dementia

on Tuesday mornings at 865 Bernard Ave. 250.860.0305

44 northof50.com

SALMON ARM Sunshine Seniors meet 2nd & 4th Friday of the month, downstairs

Salmon Arm Duplicate Bridge club meets at 6:45pm every at the Peace Lutheran Church, 1204-30th Ave. 1:30 pm. All 55+

Tuesday at the downtown Activity Centre & every Sunday at invited to fellowship, devotions, games & always excellent treats

12:45 pm at Branch 109. 250.832.7454 or 250.832.7323. & coffee. Annual membership is $3.



Fletcher Park Seniors Resource Centre 320A 2nd Ave., N.E. The Vernon Lapidary & Mineral Club (Rockhounders) meet every

Meals on Wheels, Lunch With Friends, Monday Morning Market, 2nd Wednesday of the month, 7:30 pm. (except July and August)

Shop & Drop, Income Tax Service, Advocacy, Foot Care, Volunteer in the Art Centre, 2704A Hwy 6, in Polson Park. 250.545.1274,

Drivers for medically related appointments, up. 250.832.7000. or 250.542.0616.



SICAMOUS Schubert Centre, 3505 30th Ave. Shuffleboard, Monday to Friday

Senior Citizen’s Meals (Wheels to Meals) at the Eagle Valley at 8am 250.549.4201

Haven in the C o m m o n R o o m . Phone ahead, 250.836.2437

or 250.836.4718 or 250.836.4302 or 250.836.2031. First & third Saturday of every month from 10 am to noon. Knit-

ting Circle at Gallery Vertigo. Admission is a $5 donation to Gallery

Sicamous Family Market at the Seniors Activity Centre, Saturdays Vertigo’s Smarties Family Sunday Art Program. 250.503.2297 or

8:30am to 2pm. 250.836.2587. see www.galleryvertigo.com



TAPPEN VERNON LAWN BOWLING CLUB in Polson Park offers 3 FREE LES-

Carlin Hall, Bluegrass/Slowpitch Jam. Tuesday nights 7 to 9pm. SONS to beginners! Appropriate footwear the only requirement.

Bluegrass instruments only. 250.835.2322. Bowling - competitive and/or social - every Wed, Fri and Sun at

1pm and every Tues and Thurs at 6.45pm. For details, check

VERNON www.vernonlawnbowlingclub.com or e-mail vernonlbc@gmail.

North Okanagan Seniors Action Network Meetings at the com or call the club at 250.542.0212.

Schubert Centre every 2nd Tuesday of each month. Hosted by

seniors Resource Bureau. 250.545.8572 Breathing Exercises for relief from asthma, allergies, COPD, bron-

chiitis and other chronic issues. Every Monday at 1-2 pm and Fri-

The Vernon Seniors Choir under the direction of Lyn Taron day 11 am-12 noon at the People Place, Vernon. Donation Only.

rehearses each Wednesday from 12:30 to 2:30 pm at the Halina For more information email Melissa: blueeagleyoga@yahoo.ca

Complex in the Vernon Rec Centre. Our motto is “ Music is our

contribution.” 250.545.3119 or 250.542.2264 WINFIELD

Cribbage Tournament at the Seniors Activity Center

Elks Lodge, 3103-30th Street. Every Friday Nite, Supper at 6pm 9832-Bottomwood Lake Rd. Each 3rd Sunday of the month.

Cost $7.50 for Home cooked meal & Mini Meat Draw, 50/50 draw Entree fee $12. Excellent lunch included. Games start at 10am.

after dinner. Everyone Welcome, members & non-members. Play partners & meet new friends. John 250.766.3026



Vernon Singles Club. Upcoming Dances, held at the Eagles Hall, List your community event by calling toll

5101-25th Ave. or at the Schubert Center - 3505-30th Ave. Dawn

250.558.9974 or Lottie 250.549.2495

free 1-877-667-8450 or email details to

info@northof50.com.

Fun Time Seniors 50+ Thursdays at the Schubert Centre Wordsearch Solution:

from 10 to 11:30am. Free event including games,

Hurray for grads of Twenty Ten

entertainment, talks & videos. 250.545.5984 or

250.549.4201. Crossword Solution:



Oil Painting. Drop-in Fridays 1 to 4 pm at the Vernon Community

Arts Centre. Fee is $3 for members, $4 for non-members.



First Tuesday of every month the Vernon Placer Miner Club (gold

panning club) meets at 7 pm, bsmt of Peace Lutheran Church at

1204-30 Ave. Guests welcome. Memberships for family, $20/yr.

Donna Smith 250.545.3832 or mrspumpkin36@hotmail.com or

Jerry Stainer 250.549.4395.



Brazilian Embroidery Chapter Stitching group gathers every

second Thursday of the month, 7 pm. Pat at 250.549.2219 or

Mary 250.545.3939.



northof50.com 45

Classified & Directory The Healing Arts Association

Two recivers Bell Express vu. Very good condition asking $75 each, of Okanagan

or $100 for Two. 250.549.6754. Reciver number 4100.

The Healing Arts Association of Okanagan will be

Lawn bowling balls,set of 4-older type glenselite super grip size hosting HAAO Holistic & Health Fairs the last

1,$100. Phone 250.542.0236.

Sunday of the Month June 27th except Aug 20th

For sale auxiliary fuel tank for a pick up truck,custom built,60 gal Sundays 10-5pm at Kelowna Royal Anne Hotel on

c/w electric transfer pump ,12 volt dimensions,48”x24x15”, $300. Bernard 1 block from Sails. Enjoy the benefits of

Contact rldal@shaw .ca or phone 250.314.2008. Massage, spiritual readings, EFT, Healing touch,

Shiatsu +more services & sessions.

85 amp Chev alternator, $60. Dewalt cordless drill & charge, $100.

www.healingartsassociation.com

2-18 v. Dewalt batteries & charger, $85 each. Call 250.542.5698.

haao@shaw.ca

Wesco Tred Mill for sale like new $75. 4 doz canning jars $3 per Admission Fee: Donation to the Food Bank

doz or $10. for all. Roof top TV antenna $5. Shower door ( 3 piece)

$25.00. Phone 250.545.9665 or e-mail pcboomers@shaw.ca.



Special dolls $25-100, breadmaker $15, toaster oven $15, speakers Armstrong Wine and Brew

$20, monkey pod wood $2 and up, Tupperware $2 and up, records 1996 - 2010 Monthly Specials



$1-5, books $25-50, toys and lots more. Phone 250.765.6240. Box 339, 2545 Patterson Ave.

Lisa,

Armstrong, BC V0E 1B0, 250-546-6954

Owner/Operator

Buy an RV lot on beautiful Swan Lake in Vernon, B.C. Cheap living www.armstrongwineandbrew.com

at $150/month. View lots, some with park models at www.swan-

lakervlots.com. Full Funeral Services •Pre-Arrangements

Cremation • Memorial Markers

New: deluxe metal bedframe adjusts to king $45., non-stick elec- Independently owned & operated

FUNERAL SERVICES

tric griddle still in box $25., 2 used bi-fold doors, new track, $5. Serving Enderby, Armstrong & Vernon

each 250.503.2086 Vernon. 2980 Smith Drive, Armstrong Tel. 546-7237 Fax. 546-8237

email:pafsarmstrong@telus.net www.personalalternative.com

Doll collection being sold by granny. One in rocker, 15” high, $20;

22”, 45 years old, $25; 33” tall 52 years old, $20. Write sallys1@telus. Happy Days Nanny Service

net for their pictures. 250.833.2129. Livestock & Pet Care when you can’t be there

Over 30 Years Experience • Bonded •

Moduline Home For Sale in Westbank. 2 bed, 2 bath, own land, Licensed • Insured • References Available

$35/month strata, 12x32 insulated garage, maintenance free yard,

Call: @ 250-832-7308 Cell: 250-550-7249 or creamo@telus.net

$265, 900. Phone 250.769.6446.



Soloflex Home Gym, used once, includes butterfly and leg Joy & Stewart Gladstone

attachments, plus two weight strap sets, $999.99. Revelstoke • Pet Show Grooming

250.837.3741. Care & Grooming • Kind & Gentle Care

250.545.8054 • 30 Years Experience

Telex noise cancelling aviation headset, brand new, never used,

$250.00. Revelstoke 403.836.9908.



Valley Monuments

HOUSE FOR SALE: Memorials of Distinction

2 bedroom house in sunny Lillooet. $159,000, 1056 sq. feet,

4316 29th Street, Vernon, BC V1T 5B8

1/2 acre lot, fruit trees, nice view. Email for more info: Keith or Evelyn Phone/Fax: 250.542.6411

oktechnical@gmail.com Phone: (250) 256-7775 Franklin Toll Free: 1.877.511.8585

Free Classified Ad Policy We’ll place your ad, up to 25 words FREE, as long

as the value of the item you are selling is under $1000. This offer is available to Braun Denture Clinic

individuals only and is not available to businesses or commercial enterprises. OVER 30 YEARS EXPERIENCE

One ad per household, space permitting. The rate for business / commercial New Dentures - Partials-Relines - Repairs

ads or for items valued over $1,000 is $14 plus tax up to 25 words then 25 Doug Braun, R.D.

cents for each additional word. Email your ad details, along with your phone Erika Braun, R.D. 250-549-4745 McCulloch Court

number and address to: classifieds@northof50.com or fax to: 250.546.8914 DENTURISTS #114-3400 Coldstream Ave. Vernon

46 northof50.com

North of 50

North of 50

LOCAL LATITUDE, GLOBAL ATTITUDE

LOCAL LATITUDE, GLOBAL ATTITUDE







IT’S NOT EASY BEING GREEN

The Realities of Living in the Okanagan

April 2010 Vol. 8, Issue 4









AN EARTHSHIP HOUSE

Darfield Family Goes Green



BACK TO THE EARTH

Oliver Couple’s Rock Solid Home



FOOD FOR THOUGHT

Publications Mail Agreement 41188516

ISSN# 1710-4750 Organic Home Delivery Service

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North of 50

Armstrong Business

LOCAL LATITUDE, GLOBAL ATTITUDE





THE MANY FACES OF FAMILY

May 2010 Vol. 8, Issue 5

®





Centre

Serving Armstrong Spallumcheen for 9 years

Diverse Households in the Okanagan









A WONDERFUL WAY TO FAMILY

The Road to Adoption



OKANAGAN/SHUSWAP MOMS

We are here for

you all year long!

Striving to Find Balance



GRANDPARENTS RAISING

GRANDCHILDREN

Making it Work

Publications Mail Agreement 41188516

ISSN# 1710-4750 JOURNEY OUT OF DEPRESSION

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GROW YOUR Accounting

Bookkeeping

BUSINESS HERE! Income Tax Preparation

Office Rentals

THIS HALF PAGE Administrative Services

FULL COLOR AD STARTS

AT $205.00 PER WEEK

Big Presence for

PUT US TO WORK

FOR YOUR BUSINESS! Small Business

Box 100, 2516 Patterson Avenue,

Armstrong. BC, V0E 1B0

1.877.667.8450 P: 250.546.8910 E: tjwallis@telus.net

WWW.NORTHOF50.COM W: www.tjwallis.com

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