Gujarat Agriculture
XI PLAN
Outcomes & Strategies
May 18th, 2009
Agriculture and Cooperation Department
Government of Gujarat 1
“One's destination is never a
place but rather
a new way
of looking at things.”
- Henry Miller
Gujarat Agriculture at a Glance
Total Geographical Area: 196 lakh hectares
Net Area Sown: 101 lakh hectares
Total Cropped Area: 128 lakh hectares
Agro Climatic Zones: 8
Gross Irrigated area: 36%
Net Irrigated area: 34.4%
Total Operational land holder: 42.4 lakh
Average land holding: 2.33 ha
3
Agro-climatic Zones of Gujarat
According to Rainfall and Soil Type
Sr Sub-region Rainfall (mm) Types of Soil
1 Southern Hills 1500 and above Deep black with patches of coastal
alkali lateritic and medium black soil
2 South Gujarat 1000 to1500 Deep black clayey soils
3 Middle Gujarat 800 to1000 Deep black to loamy sand
4 North Gujarat 400 to 700 Medium black
5 North Arid Zone 250 to 500 Sandy and saline soils
6 North Saurashtra 400 to 700 Shallow medium black soils
7 South Saurashtra 645 to 700 Shallow medium black & calcareous
soils
8 Bhal & Coastal Area 625 to 1000 Medium black poorly drained and
saline soils
Gujarat Climate
Mega thermic category with mean soil temperature
exceeding 28°C.
Air temperature in January normally remains over 10°C.
Maximum temperature in May goes over 45°C in north and
north-west Gujarat.
Rainfall is the most dominant climatic factor. Average
rainfall is 972 mm, received in 35 days mostly from June to
September with a coefficient of variation (CV) of 50%.
Spatially it ranges from 300 mm in north-west to 2,200 mm
in south-east.
12 out of 26 districts of Gujarat are drought prone.
24.94% area falls under arid and 33.56% is under semi
arid area region.
Annual Rainfall – Gujarat (in mm)
1400
1288
1291
1200 947 1178
972 1034
960
Av. Rainfall in MM
1000
647
804
800
600
400
200
0
year
Average = Years 1998 to 2007
GUJARAT
Area in lakh ha.
LAND USE OF GUJARAT
Forest, 18.5, 10%
Non - Agril. Barren & uncultur
usage, 11.4, 6% able Land, 26.1,
14%
Permanent
Net Area pasture & other
sown, 101.0, grazing land, 8.5,
5%
51%
Land under misc.
Current fallow, trees & Crops
5.7, 3%
Cultivable Waste 0.04
Other fallow
0.11 Land, 19.8, 11%
GUJARAT AGRICULTURE AT A GLANCE
Major Crops:
Kharif:
Cotton, Groundnut, Sesamum, Castor, Paddy, Bajra,
Maize, Tur, Green Gram, Sugarcane
Rabi / Summer:
Wheat, Rice, Maize, Mustard, Gram, Groundnut, Bajra
Major Rainfed Crops:
Bajra, Groundnut, Sesame, Pigeon pea, Green
Gram, Gram, Desi Cotton, Sorghum, Soyabean
DISTRICT & MAJOR CROPS
Pm, Mu, Ca
W, Mu, Ca
Co, So
Sc, Fc
Irrigation Potential in Gujarat (lakh ha)
Sr Sources Ultimate Irrigation Maximum
No Irrigation Potential utilization upto
Potential created upto June, 2008
June, 2008
A Surface water
1. Major & medium schemes 18.00 14.92 12.56
2. SSP (including conjunctive use) 17.92 4.66 2.53
3. Minor projects 3.48 4.00 2.76
Total of A 39.40 23.58 17.85
B Ground water 25.48 18.17 19.57
(including pvt. Resources)
Total of A + B 64.88 41.75 37.42
C Indirect benefit through water - 5.20 4.66
conservation programme
TOTAL 64.88 46.95 42.08
Source: Narmada, Water resource, Water supply & Kulpasar department 10
GSDP-Gujarat (Agri. including AH)
50000 48070
45000
40000 37645
33053
35000
Rs in Crore
27625 31759
30000 25582
28537 28415
25000
18859 18104 25035
20000 15975 23222
15000 18216 17334
15975
10000
5000
0
1999- 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08
2000
Year
Constant Price Current Price
Crop Performance: Area (lakh ha)
Crop Normal 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
Rice 6.80 6.89 7.59 6.89
Wheat 6.48 10.72 12.74 12.07
Bajra 10.62 9.26 9.22 6.84
Maize 4.83 4.48 4.24 4.19
Major Cereals 28.73 31.35 33.79 29.99
Tur 3.01 2.57 2.65 2.68
Gram 0.98 1.97 2.15 2.28
Major Pulses 3.99 4.54 4.8 4.96
Major Food grains 32.72 35.89 38.59 34.95
Groundnut 19.64 18.53 18.57 19.10
Castor 3.54 3.27 3.58 4.60
Sesame 3.64 3.29 3.00 2.46
Mustard 2.59 3.48 3.37 2.95
Major Oil Seeds 29.4 28.6 28.5 29.1
Cotton 18.05 23.72 24.22 24.17
Sugarcane 2.39 2.16 2.11 1.88
Normal shows average of 2001-02 to 2005-06, Last 3 yr 2006-07 to 2008-09
Production Performance: (lakh tonnes)
Crop Normal 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
Rice 11.41 11.41 14.74 11.41
Wheat 16.06 27.97 38.38 28.97
Bajra 13.33 9.57 13.07 8.84
Maize 7.60 2.02 8.83 6.03
Major Cereals 48.40 50.97 75.02 55.25
Tur 2.36 2.15 2.94 2.44
Gram 0.81 3.06 2.10 2.05
Major Pulses 3.17 5.21 5.04 4.49
Major Food grains 51.57 56.18 80.06 59.74
Groundnut 26.90 18.50 32.99 26.77
Castor 5.88 5.89 7.08 8.28
Sesame 1.66 1.05 1.41 0.88
Mustard 3.53 4.76 5.51 2.95
Major Oil Seeds 38.1 30.2 47 38.9
Cotton 40.53 78.76 82.76 79.62
Sugarcane 17.25 16.55 15.19 15.04
Normal shows average of 2001-02 to 2005-06 , Last 3 yr 2006-07 to 2008-09
Productivity Performance: (Kg./Ha.)
Crop Normal 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
Rice 1673 1656 1943 1656
Wheat 2423 2603 3013 2400
Bajra 1252 1034 1418 1292
Maize 1565 451 2083 1439
Major Cereals 1685 1626 2220 1842
Tur 806 838 1110 910
Gram 761 950 979 899
Major Pulses 794 1148 1050 905
Major Food grains 1576 1565 2075 1709
Groundnut 1367 999 1776 1402
Castor 1668 1800 1978 1800
Sesame 454 319 470 358
Mustard 1339 1369 1635 1000
Major Oil Seeds 1294 1057 1648 1336
Cotton 372 563 581 560
Sugarcane 7266 7660 7199 8000
Normal shows average of 2001-02 to 2005-06, Last 3 yr 2006-07 to 2008-09
Yield Gap Management
Yield Gap Management
Crops Kg./ Graphical Strategies
Ha View
Irrigated Rice • Use of Hybrid varieties
• Availability of Seedling
Potential 3300 • Implementation of SRI
State Average 2193 technology
(Avg. of Five Years) 34 % • Micronutrient management
Difference % • Control of sucking pest &
BLB Disease
• Farm mechanization
Maize • Use of Hybrid varieties
• Micronutrient management
Potential 3500 • Dissemination of package
State Average 1211 of practices in tribal pockets
(Avg. of Five Years)
Difference % 65 %
Yield Gap Management
Crops Kg./ Graphical Strategies
Ha View
Wheat (Irri.) • Rapid multiplication of
GW366
Potential 5000 • Ensure timely sowing
State Average 2932 • Introduction of thermo-
(Avg. of Five Years) insensitive varieties
Difference % 41 % • Effective weed management
• Increased use of sprinkler
irrigation
Yield Gap Management
Crops Kg./ Graphical Strategies
Ha View
Groundnut • Increase availability of
(Kharif) Certified seed supply
• Ensure 100 % seed
Potential 2200 treatment
State Average 1535 • Improve SRR
(Avg. of Five Years) • Micronutrient
Difference % 30% management
• Management of Soil born
diseases & Improved soil
health
• Use of Mulching &
Aflatoxin free seed
Yield Gap Management
Crops Kg./ Graphical Strategies
Ha View
Castor • Increase availability of
Certified seed of Castor GC7
Potential 3500 • Ensure crop rotation
State Average 1862 • Effective management of soil
(Avg. of Five Years) born diseases
Difference % 47% • Integrated pest control
• Micronutrient management
Sugarcane Increased use of micro
irrigation systems
Potential 12000 Integrated pest & disease
State Average 7575 management
(Avg. of Five Years) Improved soil health
Difference % 37% Micronutrient management
Yield Gap Management
Crops Kg./ Graphical Strategies
Ha View
Cotton (Irrigated) • Increased use of micro
irrigation systems
Potential 4000 • Integrated pest & disease
State Average 2349 management
(Avg. of Five Years) • Improved soil health
Difference % 41% • Micronutrient management
Yield Gap Management
Crops Kg./ Graphical Strategies
Ha View
Cumin • Crop rotation
• Ensure availability of Guj.
Potential 800 Cumin-4 variety
State Average 529 • Ensure 100 % seed
(Avg. of Five Years) treatment
Difference % 34 % • Efficient disease
management
• Increase irrigation facilities
Mango • High density plantation
• Disease-pest management
• Rejuvenation of senile
Potential 15000
plantation
State Average 8100
• Increased use of Micro
(Avg. of Five Years) Irrigation & Mulching
Difference % 46% • Use of micronutrients and
growth promoters
• Better post harvest
Management
Yield Gap Management
Crops Kg./ Ha Graphical Strategies
View
Banana • Increase use of micro
irrigation
Potential 62000 • Micronutrient management
State Average 48800 • Use of tissue cultured
(Avg. of Five Years) plants
Difference % 21 % • Quality improvement
• Better post harvest
management
Production increase @ 6 %
Area increase @ 3 %
Productivity increase @ 7 %
Targets: Area (lakh ha)
Crop Last year 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
Rice 6.89 7.18 7.42 7.67
Wheat 12.07 11.56 12.42 13.35
Jowar 1.65 1.49 1.54 1.59
Bajra 6.84 9.87 10.22 10.60
Maize 4.19 5.20 5.34 5.48
Other Cereals 1.28 0.55 0.57 0.60
Major Cereals 32.92 35.84 37.52 39.29
Tur 2.68 3.36 3.44 3.52
Gram 2.28 1.83 1.96 2.10
Other Pulses 3.57 5.12 5.29 5.48
Total Pulses 8.53 10.31 10.69 11.10
Total Food grains 41.45 46.15 48.21 50.39
Targets: Area (lakh ha)
Last
Crop 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
year
Groundnut 19.10 21.60 22.31 23.07
Castor 4.60 4.28 4.43 4.59
Sesame 2.46 4.00 4.07 4.14
Mustard 2.95 4.06 4.35 4.65
Total Oil Seeds 29.11 34.64 35.90 37.24
Cotton 24.17 21.97 21.47 20.98
Sugarcane 1.88 1.94 1.96 1.98
Tobacco 0.88 0.82 0.84 0.85
Targets for Production: (lakh tonnes)
Last
Crop 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
year
Rice 11.41 14.88 16.31 17.88
Wheat 28.97 36.24 40.87 46.09
Jowar 2.24 1.61 1.75 1.91
Bajra 8.84 13.64 14.99 16.48
Maize 6.03 7.17 7.79 8.47
Other Cereals 1.78 0.43 0.48 0.52
Total Cereals 59.27 73.98 82.20 91.34
Tur 2.44 3.27 3.58 3.92
Gram 2.05 1.96 2.19 2.45
Other Pulses 1.84 2.47 2.68 2.92
Total Pulses 6.33 7.70 8.45 9.29
Total Food grains 65.60 81.68 90.65 100.63
Targets for Production: (lakh tonnes)
Last
Crop 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
year
Groundnut 26.77 33.88 37.13 40.74
Castor 8.28 9.02 9.94 10.94
Sesame 0.88 1.79 1.93 2.08
Mustard 2.95 6.47 7.33 8.31
Total Oil Seeds 38.88 51.84 57.09 62.96
Cotton 79.62 93.39 97.37 101.52
Sugarcane 15.04 15.30 15.86 16.43
Tobacco 1.49 1.73 1.84 1.96
Targets for Productivity: (Kg./Ha.)
Crop Last year 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
Rice 1656 2073 2198 2331
Wheat 2400 3136 3290 3451
Jowar 2240 1082 1139 1200
Bajra 1292 1383 1467 1554
Maize 1439 1378 1460 1548
Other Cereals 690 787 830 874
Total Cereals 1800 2064 2191 2325
Tur 910 973 1041 1114
Gram 899 973 1041 1114
Total Pulses 742 747 791 837
Total Food grains 1583 1770 1880 1997
Targets for Productivity: (Kg./Ha.)
Last
Crop 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
year
Groundnut 1402 1568 1664 1766
Castor 1800 2106 2240 2384
Sesame 358 449 475 503
Mustard 1000 1593 1686 1786
Total Oil Seeds 1336 1496 1591 1691
Cotton 560 723 771 823
Sugarcane 8000 7880 8077 8279
Tobacco 1489 2095 2199 2309
Major inputs required for
Agriculture Production:-
(1) Seed: HYV, Improved variety
(2) Fertilizer: Including organic fertilizer
(3) Pesticide: Includes bio pesticides, weedicides
(4) Irrigation Facilities: Includes Drip & Sprinklers
To fulfill the basic input needs, required sufficient credit support to
farmers at proper time with reasonable interest rate and easy
availability.
SEED SUPPLY – XI Plan
Crop Production of Certified Distribution of Certified /
seed (Lakh qtl) Quality seed (Lakh qtl)
Cereals 21.26 27.75
Pulses 1.61 3.99
Oilseeds 4.74 18.78
Cotton 0.83 1.65
Total 28.44 52.17
Projection for targeted distribution is based on
• 25 % SRR for self pollinated crops, except Groundnut
• 35 % SRR for cross pollinated crops
• 100 % for Hybrid crops
SEED - SRR
Crop Existing Projected SRR
SRR 2011-12
2007-08
To fulfill the SRR target,
Paddy 20.28 36.35
State Govt has the
Moong 22.20 35.25
scheme to provide
Udid 27.40 33.47
financial assistance on
Tur 16.78 37.64
additional Certified
Sesame 85.81 95.50
seed production with
Desi Cotton 23.50 35.50
provision of 20.00 Crores
Groundnut 1.90 4.53
in State Budget
Wheat 23.88 30.78
Gram 15.31 26.65
Mustard 70.38 90.00
Projection for fertilizer
Annual Consumption (In lakh MT) NPK Ratio
Year
Nitrogen Phosphorous Potash Total
2007-08 10.53 4.25 1.46 16.23 7.20 : 2.91 : 1
2008-09 10.81 4.85 1.72 17.46 6.33 : 2.82 : 1
2009-10 10.00 4.35 1.65 15.80 5.94 : 2.64 : 1
2010-11 10.20 4.50 1.80 16.50 5.67 : 2.50 : 1
2011-12 10.40 4.70 2.00 17.10 5.20 : 2.35 : 1
Ratio to be achieved through:
Soil health card program, Awareness on Balanced use of fertilizer & promotion
of Organic components.
Input Management
• 100% Seed treatment & Distribution of seed dressing
drums
• Promotion of IPM & awareness for proper pesticide
application technique
• Promotion of Botanical pesticides & Biological pest control
• Use of Biocides and agent will be popularized.
• Strengthening of pest surveillance & forecasting system.
• Strengthening of infrastructure development of biological
control agents.
• Promotion of Vermi-compost, Bio fertilizers, Organic farming
& certification
• Strengthening of Quality control laboratories
Farm mechanization
Financial assistance through CSS, State plan scheme
Micro irrigation (3.00 lakh ha in next 3 years) – GGRC
Training through FTC, KVK
Investment in processing sector – Global Investor
summit
On farm value addition
Planning for development of Arid
/Semiarid areas
Management of soil
Moisture conservation
Ground water recharging
Efficient use of irrigation water
Micro Irrigation
Balanced use of Fertilizers
Selection of the crop and varieties
Agricultural practices
Plant protection
Sustainable agriculture practices
CSS Scheme (2006-07)
(Rs. In Lakh)
Sr. Scheme GOI:State Approved GOI Exp. %
Outlay Release Against
Release
1 Cotton Mini 75:25 1200.00 1095.11 1072.65 97.95
Mission
2 ISOPOM 75:25 1905.00 952.50 1476.37 155.00
3 Macro 90:10 5218.00 2330.84 5853.58 251.13
Management
CSS Scheme (2007-08)
(Rs. In Lakh)
Sr. Scheme GOI:State Approved GOI Exp. %
Outlay Release Against
Release
1 Cotton Mini 75:25 1500.00 1372.18 1240.23 90.38
Mission
2 ISOPOM 75:25 1905.00 1000.00 1671.06 167.10
3 Macro 90:10 5465.00 5771.65 5382.86 93.26
Management
4 NFSM 100% 737.25 737.25 76.45 10.37
CSS
5 ATMA 90:10 699.00 311.78 252.74 81.06
CSS Scheme (2008-09)
(Rs. In Lakh)
Sr. Scheme GOI:State Approved GOI Exp. %
Outlay Release Against
Release
1 Cotton Mini 75:25 1530.00 1283.27 1307.54 101.89
Mission
2 ISOPOM 75:25 2790.00 1590.63 2183.17 137.25
3 Macro 90:10 5045.00 5045.00 4725.30 93.66
Management
4 NFSM 100% 1308.00 833.00 505.00 60.62
CSS
5 ATMA 90:10 910.76 343.85 318.74 92.69
32 Projects sanctioned under RKVY for the year 2007-08
(Rs.in lakhs)
Sr. Stream Sector Numbers Fund Fund Exp. up to Unspent
No I of Projects Sanctioned released March-09 balance as
or II on 1-4-09
1 Stream-I Soil & Water 22 3268.00 2941.18 2941.18 --
conservation
2 Crop Husbandry 1 30.00 30.00 30.00 ---
3 Marketing 1 397.76 324.58 309.90 --
4 Agri.Research & 2 122.62 122.62 122.62 14.68
Ext.
5 Animal Husbandry 2 92.62 92.62 92.62 15.00
Total 28 3901.00 3511.00 3481.32 29.68
6 Stream- Soil & Water 4 1250.00 1250.00 1250.00 --
II conservation
Total 32 5151.00 4761.00 4731.32 29.68
75 Projects sanctioned under RKVY for the year 2008-09 (Rs.in lakhs)
Sr Stream-I Sector No. of Fund Fund Exp. up to Unspent balance
No. or II Projects Sanctioned released Mar.-09 as on 1-4-09
1 Stream-I Agri. Res. & Ext. 31 5727.37 5258.02 5053.96 204.06
2 Crop Husbandry 10 2600.78 1910.08 310.20 1599.88
3 Horticulture 1 36.40 - - -
4 Animal Husbandry 7 2478.36 1303.97 1249.86 54.11
5 Soil & Water 4 6662.38 6167.31 6167.31 -
Conservation
6 Marketing 5 2943.29 1891.95 627.54 1264.41
7 Fisheries 3 1532.00 1304.29 370.90 933.39
8 Social Forestry 3 515.62 418.38 391.76 26.62
Total 64 22496.02 18254.00 14171.53 4082.47
9 Stream-II Soil & Water 8 5509.00 5509.00 5509.00 --
conservation
10 Animal Husbandry 1 400.00 400.00 399.63 0.37
11 Agri. Res.& Ext. 2 176.00 176.00 175.51 0.49
Total 11 6085.00 6085.00 6084.14 0.86
Grand Total 75 28581.02 24339.00 20255.67 4083.33
RKVY Performance
(March-09 ending)
(Rs in lakhs)
Sr.No Year Grant released by GOI Expenditure up to March.09 Expenditure in
%
Stream-I Stream-II Total Stream Stream-II Total
-I
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2007-08 3511.00 1250.00 4761.00 3481.32 1250.00 4731.32 99.37
2 2008-09 18254.00 6085.00 24339.00 14171.53 6084.14 20255.67 83.22
Total 21765.00 7335.00 29100.00 17652.85 7334.14 24986.99 85.86
Mission Statement
To increase crop grown area of major agricultural crops to 111.5 lakhs ha. by
the end of 11th plan,
(97.49 lakh ha – 2008-09, 14% increase)
To increase production of major agricultural crops with the output of 231.3
lakh tonnes by the end of 11th plan,
(159.70 lakh tonnes – 2008-09, 45% increase)
To increase gross productivity of major agricultural crops 2076 kg/ha by the
end of 11th plan,
(1638 kg/ha – 2008-09, 27% increase)
To ensure food and nutritional security with the production of 100.6 lakh
tonnes by the end of 11th plan,
(65.60 lakh tonnes – 2008-09, 53% increase)
Major Goals
To improve the economic viability of farming by focusing on
farmers’ net income and to ensure that net income increases over
time in a sustainable manner.
To mainstream the equity and gender dimensions.
To introduce and develop a social security for farmers.
To protect and improve the land, water, biodiversity and climate
resources essential for sustained advances in the productivity.
To ensure nutrition security by increasing production and
productivity.
To attract and retain youth and women in scientific farming.
To develop Gujarat as an Agri Business hub.
Integrated Extension Activities
Rabi campaign through kisan shibir, krushi-gosti, exhibition, krushi-mela
Campaign for seed treatment in rabi-summer
Extension for INM, IPM & judicious use of available irrigation water
Implementation of ATMA, KCC
Involving NGOs and PPP in extension services
Publishing progressive farmers’ innovative practices
Advice on crop planning and management at micro level by subject experts
Training to the trainers (field extension staff)
FFS, Block demonstration, Krishi mela, Prerana Pravas
46
New Initiatives of the State Government
Establishment of Green Revolution Company for Micro Irrigation.
One month long awareness creation programme “Krishi Mahotsav”
Issuance of Soil Health Cards (17.50 lakhs)
Three phase 24×7 electricity supply to all villages (Jyotigram Yojna)
Enabling of Contract Farming
Framing of Bio-technology Policy & Agri Business Policy
Policy for waste land utilization
Keen implementation of GOI initiatives: National Horticulture Mission, NFSM,
RKVY, National Project on Organic Farming, ATMA, KCC
Residual Testing Laboratory: Navsari
37 APMCs connected by futures market through NMCDX
4 Agricultural Universities, 4 excellence center in each university
SWOT Analysis of Gujarat Agriculture
STRENGTH
8 Agro-climatic zones, Wide varieties of soil, More than 40
major crops
Predominance of non-food, high value crops
--- i.e. cotton, castor, tobacco, isabgul, cumin, fennel, mango
groundnut, banana
Entrepreneurial farmers
Longest sea coastline
Well developed infrastructure
Agro Industries Policy
Well developed Co-operatives
Dominance in milk sector
Good Governance + original initiatives
Relatively strong marketing network
Recent attention to post harvest management
SWOT Analysis of Gujarat Agriculture
WEAKNESS
70% area depend on rain
(After completion of Sardar Sarovar Project it will be 49%)
Uneven distribution of rain
i.e. In Kachchh – 400 mm & In South Gujarat -1500 mm
Drought prone area
Arid and semi arid area
19.61% & 9.46% Respectively share in India
Declining land holding
i.e. The average size of holding has reduced from 4.11 ha in 1970-71 to 2.62 ha
in 1995-96 and 2.33 ha in 2000-01.(Provisional)
Saline and water logged area
i.e. 21.80% & 19.62% of total irrigated area respectively
Low technology assimilation capacity in rural areas
High cost of power
Flood / erosion
SWOT Analysis of Gujarat Agriculture
Opportunity
GM crops, Biotechnology
Horticultural Development
Agri export zone
i.e. Potato, Castor, Isabgul, Fruits. Datepalm, Duram wheat etc
Organic farming: Special Zone, Market for organic product
Agro processing Industries
i.e. Cotton, Oilseed, Tomato, Cumin, Isabgul, Castor, Papaya, Fruits & Vegetables
Export potentiality
i.e. Cotton, Cumin, Onion, Garlic, Castor, Isabgul, Mango, Other fruits &
vegetables , Flowers, Duram wheat, Processed maize etc
Corporate and contract farming
Investment in Agriculture Sector
Private Market, Terminal Market, E-market
IT network
Public – Private Partnership, NGOs work
Use of solar energy in agriculture, Benefit of natural resource
SWOT Analysis of Gujarat Agriculture
Threats
Inadequate and erratic nature of rainfall
Frequent draught
Soil erosion, Depletion of Water Table, Salinity ingress / Sea Water
Ingress
Market fluctuation
Inadequate processing facilities
Agril. Credit Plan/Achievement through three tier Co-op.
Credit Structure.
Items / Year 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
No. of PACS 7857 7857 7857 7857
No. of farmers affiliated 24.75 lacs 24.75 lacs 24.75 lac 24.75 lac
with PACS
Agril. Credit Planning
(1) Crop Loan Rs. 3200 cr 3200 cr 3500 cr 4250 cr
(2) Term Loan Rs. 278 cr 278 cr 306 cr 336 cr
Agril Credit Achievement
(1) Crop Loan
(A) No. of KCC 10.80 lacs 10.81 lacs 11.83 lacs 12.50 lacs
(B) Amount Rs. 3185 cr 2461 cr 2744 cr 1300 cr till
date
(2) Term Loan Rs. 131 cr 288 cr 300 cr -
NB.(1)All eligible members are provided crop loan through Kisan Credit Card (KCC)
Measures for Strengthening of
Cooperative Credit Structure
Technological upgradation of system at
PACS, DCCBs & State level.
Improvement of MIS among three tiers &
in organization.
Implementation of CAS in CCS .
Computerization of accounts, data & forms.
HRD initiatives, training of staff &
directors.
Cont……
Increase in refinance to CCS from NABARD.
Steps to increase low cost deposits by
promoting SHGs.
Diversification of business/portfolio.
Implementation of Vaidhyanathan committee
measures to strengthen Credit Cooperative
Structure.
Functioning of Existing Market Committees (Yards)
Year No.of No.of Pri.Mkt. Sub- Total
APMCs Talukas Yards Yards
2005-06 204 225 183 207 400
2006-07 209 225 198 203 401
2007-08 209 225 198 203 401
2008-09 207 225 196 218 414
Last Five Years Turnover (Sales) of Commodities through APMCs.
Sr. No. Year Arrivals in Amount
M.T. Rs.in crores
1 2 3 4
1. 2005-06 1258.97 10770.01
2. 2006-07 1152.53 12411.35
3. 2007-08 1144.85 13270.27
4. 2008-09 1254.23 14315.49
(approximately
Strengthening of Agricultural Marketing Under RKVY
Facilities Normal Tribal Total Unit Cost Total cost
Area (in sq.mt) (Rs.in
lakhs)
Cold Storage 09 02 11 Rs.250 2750.00
Per unit
Godowns 49 23 72 Rs.15 lakhs 1080.00
per unit
Solid waste 33 08 41 Rs.10 lacs 410.00
Per unit
Strengthening of 14 05 19 Rs.40 lacs 760.00
new APMCs Per unit
+3% of the 150.00
Project cost
Total 5150.00
“Each success only buys
an admission ticket to a
more difficult problem.”
- Henry Kissinger