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INTERNAL MEDICINE



Contact: Mistie Stewart

Telephone: 691-1094

E-mail: stewar21@marshall.edu



(Students are to contact the Medicine Coordinator prior to arranging electives.

All out-of-town electives must be approved by the Academic Affairs Office prior

to scheduling.)



TABLE OF CONTENTS



COURSE NUMBER

Advanced Skills in Clinical Epidemiology MED 800

Clinical Dermatology MED 803

Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism MED 805

Research in Endocrinology and the Metabolism MED 806

Clinical Gastroenterology MED 807a

Primary Care Internal Medicine MED 809

Clinical Hematology-Oncology MED 811

Research in Hematology MED 812

Clinical Infectious Diseases MED 813

Research in Infectious Diseases MED 814

Clinical Pulmonary Disease MED 821

Clinical Rheumatology MED 823

Subinternship in Medicine MED 827

Clinical Neurology MED 829

Clinical Geriatrics MED 839

Rural Medicine MED 888

ADVANCED SKILLS IN CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, MED 800



COURSE DIRECTOR: Todd Gress, MD, MPH



CREDIT: 2 weeks



MODE OF GRADE: Letter Grade



PREREQUISITE(S): Epidemiology as MSII



COURSE DESCRIPTION: This MS IV course will cover necessary skills in

epidemiology used in clinical practice for both interpretation of the medical

literature and application to patient care.





COURSE OBJECTIVES: 1. The fourth year medical student will master

common epidemiologic principles and statistical tests and results by the end of

the course. 2. The fourth year medical student will demonstrate their skills in the

interpretation of the medical literature as measured by faculty in small group

sessions. 3. The fourth year medical student will learn and use epidemiologic

data to guide care in simulated clinical cases.





TEACHING METHODS/ EVALAUTION METHODS:



The daily structure of this course will be 1) Initial introduction via lecture about

an epidemiologic and biostatistical principle 2) Faculty guided reading from the

text 3) Reading and interpretation of a medical article(s) 4) Presentation and

discussion of the article in a faculty lead small group session.



Students will be evaluated using daily faculty evaluation of their small group

presentations and a final exam at the end of the course. The evaluation form will

be based on the learning and institutional objectives.



INSTITUTIONAL GOALS AND OBJECTIVES MET OR ADDRESSED



K10, S3c, S9d and e, S12, A1, A10, A11



TEXT: Epidemiology, Third Edition by Leon Gordis, Elsevier/Saunders

CLINICAL DERMATOLOGY, MED 803



DURATION: Two to Four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: Participate in the management of about 30 patients with skin

disorders each day.



LOCATION: Offices of one of the following:

Dr. Nazeem Abraham, Huntington, WV (523-5100)

Dr. Carol Cooper, Ashland, KY (606) 324-1483

Dr. Jerry Hahn, Petersburg, WV (304) 822-3838

Dr. Jack Ditty, Ashland, KY (606) 836-3111



GOALS: To recognize and treat various skin disorders.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: To assist in diagnostic procedures such as

skin biopsies, KOH preparations for fungus, etc., to compile differential diagnosis

list for selected patients and to become acquainted with formulating

dermatological prescriptions.



OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION: This elective must be arranged by the

student. After dates are set, the student must inform the Office of

Academic Affairs where and with whom (preceptor name) the elective will

take place. For Dr. Hahn's availability, the student should contact the RHEP Site

Coordinator at (304) 257-5812.

CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, MED 805



DURATION: Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: This elective in Huntington provides an opportunity for medical

students to develop their clinical skills and expertise in diabetes and thyroid

disease and other endocrine diseases. Efforts will be made to "tailor make" this

elective for each student to meet the student's career goals in medicine and

areas other than medicine as well, e.g. Ob/Gyn endocrinology, Pediatric

endocrinology, etc. The student will participate as a member of the team

consisting of full-time faculty endocrinologists, the fellow in Endocrinology, the

resident assigned on the Endocrinology Service, and the medical student on the

elective. The medical student works closely with the faculty endocrinologist who

will make patient rounds daily. The student attends outpatient endocrinology

clinics two half-days a week for training in the management of endocrinology

problems in ambulatory patients. A variety of educational conferences are

scheduled including endocrinology grand rounds, endocrinology lectures, and the

Huntington Hormone Club meetings to which the student is invited. About twenty

percent of the student's time will be spent directly or indirectly in ambulatory care.



LOCATION: Inpatient activities at Cabell Huntington Hospital, St. Mary's Hospital

or Huntington VA Medical Center. Outpatient activities at the practice offices of

the Department of Medicine at the Marshall University Medical Center.



GOALS: The goals of the elective are to learn to recognize common endocrine

syndromes, to understand the approach to diagnosis and management, and to

understand basic tests and procedures used in the evaluation of endocrine

disorders. Major emphasis is on how to manage patients with diabetes, thyroid

disease, and osteoporosis, and interpretation of tests.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: The student will be responsible for daily

rounds on patients; evaluating and presenting patients to attending

endocrinologists; reviewing literature relevant to patient cases; reading endocrine

handouts; attendance at outpatient endocrinology clinics and endocrinology

conferences.

RESEARCH IN ENDOCRINOLOGY AND THE METABOLISM, MED 806



DURATION: Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: This elective provides an opportunity for medical students to

conduct a research project under the preceptorship of faculty of the Section of

Endocrinology, Department of Medicine. The student will gain experience in

scientific methods and design of experiments. He/she will select a well defined

project which is in a research area of one of the faculty. The student will work

under the guidance of either Drs. Leidy, Driscoll or Chertow. Research will be

conducted in the research laboratories at the Marshall University School of

Medicine. The student will be able to complete his/her research activities within a

period of twelve weeks and usually will have collected sufficient data for

publication. Ongoing research activities include studies relevant to insulin and

somatostatin secretion in health and in diabetes and to hypothalamic-pituitary

hormone secretion in health and in a variety of pituitary disorders including

pituitary tumors.



LOCATION: Endocrine Research Laboratories, Building 5, Huntington VA

Medical Center.



GOALS: To understand methods of research in the laboratory, to provide the

student with insight into laboratory investigation and its relevance to clinical

problems; to allow the student to become comfortable in the laboratory so that

the student may develop a good idea as to whether he/she has any serious

interest in pursuing research activities in his/her future career.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: To conduct research activities full-time

during the twelve week elective.

CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY, MED 807. 201



DURATION: Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: The student will be part of the clinical GI consultation service at

downtown hospitals. He/she will gain experience in the assessment and

management of patients with GI diseases, and will have the opportunity to

become familiar with endoscopic and other diagnostic procedures. The student

will be expected to become familiar with the literature on the management of

patients with specific gastrointestinal disorders.



LOCATION: Cabell Huntington Hospital and St. Mary's Hospital and the practice

offices of the Department of Medicine at the Marshall University Medical Center.



GOALS: To: (1) Increase the students knowledge of gastrointestinal

pathophysiology, patient management and GI procedures. (2) Provide an

opportunity to increase these skills of students in presentation and discussion of

cases. (3) Provide practice in working up patients in-depth, with appropriate

literature research.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: The student may attend educational

conferences as time allows, and will see approximately one consultation per day.

He/she will obtain the patient's history, including information on previous

admissions, examine the patient, and review the laboratory data. After the

discussion with the Attending Physician, the student will formulate plans for

patient management, and communicate them to the patient, his family, and the

house staff. The student may perform simple procedures under supervision, and

will observe flexible endoscopic procedures, and will follow these patients during

their hospitalization. The student also will have the opportunity to participate in

the outpatient management of patients with gastrointestinal illnesses.



OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION: Limited to one student.

PRIMARY CARE INTERNAL MEDICINE, MED 809



DURATION: Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: The student participates in the primary care practice of internal

medicine as carried on by members of the Section of General Internal Medicine.

There may be opportunities for both office and hospital experience in primary

care, depending upon the faculty preceptor, but the emphasis will be on

ambulatory medicine. The student will be exposed to a variety of experiences in

the clinical setting which illustrate the concepts of quality primary and ambulatory

care, including record-keeping in the problem oriented fashion, office

management and chart auditing. Students treat patients with a wide variety of

problems and obtain a great deal of "hands-on" experience in patient care.

Emphasis will focus on clinical application utilizing the appropriate literature to

broaden the knowledge base of the student.



LOCATION: The practice offices of the Department of Medicine at the Marshall

University Medical Center. By special arrangement, it may be possible for

selected students to be located in offices in Cabell County or other counties

within the state.



GOALS: The goals of this elective allow students to thoroughly explore the

following aspects of comprehensive primary care: philosophical and practical

aspects of ambulatory care; how a defined system of care can provide quality

assurance to the patient and continual education for the provider; specifically, the

application of the problem-oriented system to ambulatory care; appreciation that

the care of hospitalized patients is only one aspect of the practitioner's

responsibility and that one goal of an efficient practice is to minimize frequency

and duration of hospitalization.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: The student will be expected to interview,

examine, collect appropriate data, and propose possible diagnoses and therapies

on selected patients under a preceptor's guidance. The student should be able to

master the concepts of the problem-oriented medical record as applied to

ambulatory care. Each student may be asked to research a special topic interest

for presentation during the elective.



OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION: Limited to one student per preceptor time.

CLINICAL HEMATOLOGY-ONCOLOGY, MED 811



DURATION: Two to four weeks, which may be extended by arrangement to 8

weeks.



DESCRIPTION: This elective provides the student with experience in the

diagnosis and management of hematological and oncological problems both in

the inpatient and clinic setting. These include anemia, coagulation disorders, and

hematological and solid neoplasms. Special instruction includes the focused

physical examination techniques appropriate to blood disorders and neoplasia,

bone marrow aspiration under supervision, the microscopic evaluation of

peripheral blood and bone marrow, and treatment planning. For students electing

a longer rotation, emphasis will be on continuity of care and modalities of support

appropriate to on-going disorders. Ambulatory experiences will comprise

approximately 30% of the course.



LOCATION: St. Mary's Hospital, and Cabell Huntington Hospital and the

Hematology/Oncology Section practice offices of the Department of Medicine at

the Marshall Medical Center.



GOALS: To familiarize students with the presentation and the techniques of

evaluation appropriate to patients with blood disorders and neoplastic diseases

and to understand the role of the physician in the detection, analysis and

management of these conditions.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: The student will be responsible for the initial

assessment of selected cases, assembling of data for the solution of clinical

problems, and elements of the management of the patient depending on the

student's individual educational intentions and experience. The student will be

responsible for mastering selected elements of the hematological literature under

guidance of the preceptor, and will undertake library research appropriate to

patients under care.

RESEARCH IN HEMATOLOGY, MED 812



DURATION: Twelve weeks. Under special circumstances, a shorter elective can

be arranged if a student wishes to continue the research started in a summer

position.



DESCRIPTION: This elective offers the opportunity to conduct research in the

Hematology Laboratories at Marshall University School of Medicine. The student

will conduct a laboratory project of mutual interest to the student and the

hematology faculty. A faculty member will assist the student in selecting a project

which will provide a broad exposure to differing laboratory methods and which

can be completed in the time of the elective. The project may be in diagnostic

hematology or in conjunction with one of the ongoing research projects in

hematology or oncology. The student will have an inside view of the methods

used in red cell studies and rheology. The student will become proficient in these

areas. It is expected that the student will collect sufficient data to publish at least

one paper based on the research done in this twelve-week elective, and the

student will be responsible for preparing the manuscript. The faculty will assist in

this task.



LOCATION: Hematology Research Laboratory, Medical Education Building.



GOALS: Develop understanding of research methodology in hematology and of

the scientific method of investigation in general; become critical of data; interpret

current literature, and conduct research in one aspect of hematology.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: To conduct a research project in

hematology and to prepare the results for publication.

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, MED 813



DURATION: Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: The student will examine patients requiring consultations in

Infectious Diseases with an Infectious Diseases attending physician at the

affiliated hospitals. A scientific approach to the diagnosis of infectious diseases

will be stressed. Interpretations of cultures, Gram's stains and other appropriate

laboratory data will be taught. Whenever possible, the student will examine each

patient daily, enter a note on the chart and discuss the patient directly with the

attending physician in Infectious Diseases. The student will supplement bedside

teaching by reading about common infectious diseases seen in the United States

today, by attending journal club and preparing presentations concerning topics

related to the patients being examined on consultation. The student will

participate in the weekly journal club and ID Conference.



LOCATION: St. Mary's Hospital, and Cabell Huntington Hospital and the

practice offices of the Department of Medicine at the Marshall University Medical

Center.



GOALS: Develop broad background in the common infectious diseases,

including diagnostic evaluation, use and interpretation of microbiologic laboratory

tests, treatment and especially appropriate antibiotic usage.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: The student will be responsible for

conducting examinations of patients with infectious diseases, recommending

appropriate diagnostic microbiologic tests, and interpretation of the results, and

outlining a treatment plan with the guidance of the attending physician in

Infectious Diseases. The student will work closely with the faculty in Infectious

Diseases and residents on the Infectious Diseases Service as an integral

member of the consultant team.



OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION: Limited to one student.

RESEARCH IN INFECTIOUS DISEASES, MED 814



DURATION: Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: This elective offers the opportunity to conduct research in the

Infectious Diseases Laboratories at Marshall University School of Medicine.

Faculty will assist the student in selecting a project which will provide a broad

exposure to differing laboratory methods and which can be completed in the time

of the elective. The student will have an inside view of the methods used in

antibody detection, cultivating viruses and bacteria. The student will become

proficient in these areas. It is expected that the student will collect sufficient data

to publish one paper based on the research done in this elective; the student will

be responsible for preparing the manuscript. The faculty will assist in this task.



LOCATION: Infectious Diseases Research Laboratories.



GOALS: Develop understanding of research methodology in infectious disease

and of the scientific method of investigation in general; become critical of data;

interpret current literature in infectious diseases; and conduct research in one

aspect of infectious diseases.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: To conduct a research project in infectious

diseases and to prepare the results for publication.

CLINICAL PULMONARY DISEASE, MED 821



DURATION: Two to four weeks (or up to 8 weeks, by permission).



DESCRIPTION: The student will be introduced to the clinical practice of

pulmonary medicine in this elective, with an emphasis on the history and physical

examination in a variety of patients with lung disease. The student will make

assessments and recommendations on patients under the guidance of the

faculty. Participation in procedures such as thoracentesis, pleural biopsy, and

bronchoscopy will be encouraged. The student will learn interpretation of

pulmonary function testing, be guided by a faculty member in reading and

evaluating the literature of pulmonary diseases and respiratory physiology. The

student will participate in pulmonary clinic at the VA Medical Center.



LOCATION: VA Medical Center, St. Mary's Hospital and Cabell Huntington

Hospital, Huntington, WV.



GOALS: To develop a base of knowledge in evaluating and diagnosing

pulmonary disease and in applied respiratory physiology.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: The student will be responsible for

performing history and physical examinations and forming an assessment,

differential diagnosis, and tentative plans for work-up. They will be responsible

for participating in the academic activities of the pulmonary division.



OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION: Limited to one student at a time.

CLINICAL RHEUMATOLOGY, MED 823



DURATION. Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: The student will examine office patients in a rheumatology

practice and learn differential diagnosis of localized arthritic conditions and

systemic disease with joint involvement, their clinical characteristics and

management. He/she will examine patients at the rheumatology clinics of the

affiliated hospitals and a limited number of consultations for inpatients will be

conducted each week.



LOCATION: VA Medical Center and the practice offices of the Department of

Medicine at the Marshall University Medical Center.



GOALS: To teach a core curriculum of the common diseases of the joints and

the understanding of their pathogenesis, diagnosis and therapy.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: Daily attendance of office hours and visits

to hospital clinics and inpatient consultations as scheduled. Examination and

evaluation of patients with rheumatic diseases, including ordering of appropriate

laboratory tests and interpretation of results.

SUBINTERNSHIP IN MEDICINE, MED 827



DURATION: Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: The student will serve as a "subintern" involved with the

patient's care from the time the patient is admitted until the time of discharge.

The student will be assigned to a medical service and will be given independent

patient care responsibilities consonant with the student's ability to accept such

responsibilities. The student will be on call approximately every sixth night

together with a supervising medical resident and intern. This elective is aimed at

students who want to acquire a strong background in internal medicine. The

elective is available for four, six or eight weeks; students who spend eight weeks

on this elective gain major capabilities in the care of patients with common

medical problems. The student will have close supervision by a clinical faculty

member of the Department of Medicine. The student will be required to attend all

teaching conferences of the Department of Medicine. The Beckley site elective

qualifies as a Rural Elective.



GOALS: To provide training in Internal Medicine, with a solid foundation in the

diagnosis, therapy and management of illnesses encountered in an adult

population.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: The student will be responsible for

performing the history and physical examination, ordering laboratory studies,

interpretation of data, management and treatment of assigned patients. The

student will attend medical conferences and basic science conferences and

make regular ward rounds with the medical residents and faculty attendings in

the Department of Medicine.

CLINICAL NEUROLOGY, MED 829



DURATION: Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: This elective in Huntington provides the student with experience

in the diagnosis and management of neurological problems both in the inpatient

and clinical setting.



LOCATION: The practice offices of Dr. McComas, 2860 3rd Avenue,

Huntington.



GOALS: To familiarize the student with the presentation and techniques of

evaluation appropriate to patients with neurological disorders.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: The student will be responsible for

attending clinic office hours and hospital consultations. The student will be

responsible for the initial assessment of selected cases, the assembling of data

for solving clinical problems, and elements of the management of the patient

depending upon the student's individual educational intentions and experience.



OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION: Limited to one student.

CLINICAL GERIATRICS, MED 839



DURATION: Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: This elective offers students interested in Geriatrics or General

Internal Medicine an opportunity for an in-depth experience in caring for elderly

persons. The elective encompasses care of patients in acute, convalescent and

rehabilitative stage of illness, and emphasizes an outpatient experience at the

Hanshaw Geriatric Center, the comprehensive geriatric outpatient evaluation

facility of the School of Medicine. Experience in nursing home medicine and

other aspects of long-term care of chronic illness are part of this elective.



LOCATION: Hanshaw Geriatric Center of the Department of Medicine at the

Marshall University Medical Center inpatient services, and Heritage Center

Nursing Home.



GOALS: To develop proficiency in care of elderly patients, with emphasis on

Geriatric Evaluation and Management, care of chronic illness, and rehabilitation.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENT: Students are assigned to a geriatric

attending physician and will follow the physician's schedule for the month. The

student is responsible for presenting to the Hanshaw Geriatric Center Team one

short discussion each week on a topic in clinical geriatrics or gerontologic basic

science. Alternatively, the student may choose to complete one brief clinical

research project during the month, or a comprehensive literature review of a

topic.



The student attends Geriatric Center Team meetings, and will be required to

attend Medical Grand Rounds, the Journal Club, and other Internal Medicine

conferences as deemed appropriate by the faculty. The student will attend

several half-day visits to the affiliated nursing home. Students with particular

interest will be able to follow several patients there through the entire rotation or

may elect to do a clinical research project in long-term care.



OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION: Limited to one student.

RURAL MEDICINE, MED 888



DURATION: Two to four weeks.



DESCRIPTION: Introduction to primary care with particular focus on wellness,

maintenance and disease prevention. The experience will demonstrate team

health care provision, case management for functionality and quality. The

experience will include community service such as participation in health fairs,

health education projects in schools. Patient care will be examined in terms of

continuity management and community support as opposed to anecdotal disease

management.



LOCATION: Rural Health Education Partnership Sites and other rural sites as

negotiated.



GOALS: To acquaint students with the issues of community health and

wellness. To provide the students opportunity to practice health education skills.

To equip students with the knowledge, attitudes and skills to participate in a

changing health care environment.



RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENTS: Students will participate in health care on

site and in the community. The team will incorporate experiences with midlevel

providers. Students may participate in on-going community health projects,

initiated new projects, or in on-going community health research or initiate such

as approved by the site coordinator.



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