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Table 1 Establishments that exported goods to the United States prior to 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 958 B 719 B 75 B 207 C 188 B 91 B 1165 A 907 B 78 A

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 583 B 527 B 90 A 176 D 163 D 92 B 759 A 690 A 91 A

Paper (NAICS 322) 232 A 203 A 87 A 152 A 149 A 98 A 384 A 352 A 92 A

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 47 C 22 D 48 D 31 C 31 C 100 A 78 B 53 C 69 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) 450 A 380 B 85 A 149 C 147 C 99 A 599 A 528 A 88 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 147 B 141 B 96 A 90 A 90 A 100 A 237 A 231 A 97 A

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 991 A 948 A 96 A 111 C 111 C 100 A 1102 A 1060 A 96 A

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 347 A 344 A 99 A 67 B 66 B 97 A 414 A 410 A 99 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 307 A 275 A 89 A 165 A 163 A 99 A 473 A 438 A 93 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 B 52 B 96 B 41 A 40 A 97 A 95 A 92 B 96 A

Trader 4116 A 3612 A 88 A 1190 A 1147 A 96 A 5306 A 4759 A 90 A

Non Trader 344 C 58 D 17 D F F F 386 C 69 D 18 D

Grand Total 4460 A 3670 A 82 A 1232 A 1159 A 94 A 5692 A 4829 A 85 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 1

Table 2 Establishments that exported goods to the United States in 2008





Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Percentage of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI that QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded

to this Yes Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 958 B 654 B 68 B 207 C 186 B 90 B 1165 A 840 B 72 B

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 583 B 478 B 82 A 176 D 148 D 84 B 759 A 626 B 83 A

Paper (NAICS 322) 232 A 201 A 86 A 152 A 147 A 97 A 384 A 348 A 91 A

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 47 C 22 D 48 D 31 C 31 C 100 A 78 B 53 C 69 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) 450 A 371 B 83 A 149 C 138 C 92 B 599 A 509 A 85 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 147 B 141 B 96 A 90 A 90 A 100 A 237 A 231 A 97 A

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 991 A 947 A 96 A 111 C 108 C 98 A 1102 A 1055 A 96 A

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 347 A 340 A 98 A 67 B 67 B 100 A 414 A 408 A 98 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 307 A 264 A 86 A 165 A 158 A 96 A 473 A 422 A 89 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 B 52 B 96 B 41 A 40 A 97 A 95 A 92 B 96 A

Trader 4116 A 3470 A 84 A 1190 A 1114 A 94 A 5306 A 4584 A 86 A

Non Trader 344 C 0 A 0 A F 0 A 0 A 386 C 0 A 0 A

Grand Total 4460 A 3470 A 78 A 1232 A 1114 A 90 A 5692 A 4584 A 81 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 2

Table 3 Main method of shipping to the United States in 2008 by industry and establishment size









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Number

Total Number

Total Number Percentage of Percentage

of Number of Number of

Modes of of Businesses Number of Percentage of of Businesses of

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

transportation that QI Businesses QI Businesses QI QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

that per per

Responded to per Response per Response per Responded per

Responded to Response Response

this Question Response to this Response

this Question

Question

Your own fleet 654 B F F 186 B 10 D 5 D 840 B 62 E 7 E

A trucking or rail

company 654 B 525 B 80 B 186 B 159 B 85 A 840 B 684 B 81 A

A customs

broker 654 B F F 186 B F F 840 B F F

A third party

logistics

Food (NAICS 311) provider 654 B 33 E 5 E 186 B 5 E 3 E 840 B 38 E 5 E

A wholesaler or

distributor 654 B F F 186 B 0 A 0 A 840 B F F

A small

package or

courier service 654 B 0 A 0 A 186 B F F 840 B F F

Other: please

specify 654 B F F 186 B 6 E 3 E 840 B F F

Your own fleet 478 B 35 E 7 E 148 D F F 626 B 37 E 6 E

A trucking or rail

company 478 B 395 B 83 A 148 D 122 D 82 C 626 B 517 B 83 A

A customs

broker 478 B F F 148 D F F 626 B 49 E 8 E

A third party

logistics

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) provider 478 B F F 148 D F F 626 B F F

A wholesaler or

distributor 478 B F F 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B F F

Wood Product ( NAICS 321)





A small

package or

courier service 478 B 0 A 0 A 148 D F F 626 B F F

Other: please

specify 478 B F F 148 D F F 626 B F F

Your own fleet 201 A 23 E 11 E 147 A 16 D 11 D 348 A 39 D 11 D

A trucking or rail

company 201 A 134 B 67 B 147 A 120 B 82 A 348 A 254 A 73 A

A customs

broker 201 A F F 147 A 7 D 5 D 348 A 11 E 3 E

A third party

logistics

Paper (NAICS 322) provider 201 A 31 D 16 D 147 A F F 348 A 33 D 9 D

A wholesaler or

distributor 201 A 0 A 0 A 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A 0 A 0 A

A small

package or

courier service 201 A F F 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A F F

Other: please

specify 201 A F F 147 A F F 348 A F F

Your own fleet 22 D F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C F F

A trucking or rail

company 22 D 15 E 66 D 31 C 24 D 77 B 53 C 39 D 72 C

A customs

broker 22 D F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C F F

A third party

logistics

Petroleum and Coal

provider 22 D F F 31 C F F 53 C F F

Products (NAICS 324)

A wholesaler or

distributor 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

A small

package or

courier service 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C F F 53 C F F

Other: please

specify 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C F F 53 C F F

Your own fleet 371 B 29 E 8 E 138 C 12 A 9 E 509 A 42 E 8 D

A trucking or rail

company 371 B 277 B 75 B 138 C 91 A 66 B 509 A 369 B 72 A









Chemical (NAICS 325)

A customs

broker 371 B F F 138 C 3 A F 509 A F F

A third party

logistics

Chemical (NAICS 325) provider 371 B F F 138 C 11 A 8 E 509 A 24 D 5 D

A wholesaler or

distributor 371 B F F 138 C 0 A 0 A 509 A F F

A small

package or

courier service 371 B F F 138 C 9 A F 509 A F F

Other: please

specify 371 B F F 138 C 11 A F 509 A F F

Your own fleet 141 B F F 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A F F

A trucking or rail

company 141 B 122 B 86 A 90 A 79 A 87 A 231 A 200 A 87 A

A customs

broker 141 B F F 90 A 2 A F 231 A F F

A third party

logistics

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) provider 141 B F F 90 A 4 A F 231 A F F

A wholesaler or

distributor 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A 0 A 0 A

A small

package or

courier service 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 2 A F 231 A F F

Other: please

specify 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 4 A F 231 A F F

Your own fleet 947 A 78 D 8 D 108 C 0 A 0 A 1055 A 78 D 7 D

A trucking or rail

company 947 A 655 B 69 A 108 C 79 A 73 B 1055 A 735 B 70 A

A customs

broker 947 A 56 E 6 E 108 C 3 A F 1055 A 59 E 6 E

A third party

logistics

Machinery ( NAICS 333) provider 947 A F F 108 C 5 A 5 E 1055 A F F

A wholesaler or

distributor 947 A 0 A 0 A 108 C 0 A 0 A 1055 A 0 A 0 A

A small

package or

courier service 947 A 123 D 13 D 108 C 17 A 16 E 1055 A 140 D 13 D

Other: please

specify 947 A F F 108 C 4 A F 1055 A F F

Your own fleet 340 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 5 A 8 E 408 A 5 E 1 E

A trucking or rail

company 340 A 104 C 30 C 67 B 10 A 15 D 408 A 114 C 28 C

A customs

broker 340 A 34 E 10 E 67 B 2 A F 408 A 36 D 9 D

A third party

logistics

Computer and Electronics

provider 340 A F F 67 B 8 A 12 E 408 A 19 E 5 E

(NAICS 334)

A wholesaler or

distributor 340 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A F F

A small

package or

courier service 340 A 163 B 48 B 67 B 35 A 52 C 408 A 198 B 49 B

Other: please

specify 340 A 24 E 7 E 67 B 7 A 10 E 408 A 31 D 8 D

Your own fleet 264 A 27 E 10 E 158 A 2 A F 422 A 29 E 7 E

A trucking or rail

company 264 A 166 B 63 B 158 A 138 A 87 A 422 A 305 B 72 A

A customs

broker 264 A F F 158 A 4 A F 422 A 20 E 5 E

A third party

logistics

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) provider 264 A F F 158 A 7 A F 422 A 20 E 5 E

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3)

A wholesaler or

distributor 264 A 0 A 0 A 158 A 0 A 0 A 422 A 0 A 0 A

A small

package or

courier service 264 A 21 E 8 E 158 A 2 A F 422 A 23 E 5 E

Other: please

specify 264 A 21 E 8 E 158 A 4 A F 422 A 25 E 6 E

Your own fleet 52 B F F 40 A 2 A F 92 B F F

A trucking or rail

company 52 B 15 E 29 E 40 A 12 A 31 D 92 B 28 D 30 D

A customs

broker 52 B F F 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B F F

A third party

logistics

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) provider 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 2 A F 92 B F F

A wholesaler or

distributor 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

A small

package or

courier service 52 B F F 40 A 13 A 33 D 92 B 25 D 27 D

Other: please

specify 52 B 19 E 37 E 40 A 10 A 25 E 92 B 29 D 31 D

Your own fleet 3470 A 254 C 7 C 1114 A 51 A 5 C 4584 A 305 C 7 C

A trucking or rail

company 3470 A 2409 A 69 A 1114 A 835 A 75 A 4584 A 3244 A 71 A

A customs

broker 3470 A 196 C 6 C 1114 A 37 A 3 E 4584 A 234 C 5 C

A third party

logistics

Grand Total provider 3470 A 129 C 4 C 1114 A 56 A 5 D 4584 A 186 C 4 C

A wholesaler or

distributor 3470 A F F 1114 A 0 A 0 A 4584 A F F

A small

package or

courier service 3470 A 341 B 10 B 1114 A 85 A 8 C 4584 A 426 B 9 B

Other: please

specify 3470 A 114 D 3 D 1114 A 49 A 4 D 4584 A 164 C 4 C

Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 3.

Table 4 Proportion of the business' total sales made to the United States









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Proportion in Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

percent that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

0% 654 B F F 186 B 0 A 0 A 840 B F F

1% to 9% 654 B 216 D 33 D 186 B 69 D 37 C 840 B 285 C 34 C

10 to 39% 654 B 202 D 31 D 186 B 56 B 30 C 840 B 258 C 31 C

Food (NAICS 311) 40% to 59% 654 B 83 E 13 E 186 B 22 C 12 D 840 B 105 D 13 D

60% to 89% 654 B 112 D 17 D 186 B 30 C 16 C 840 B 142 D 17 D

90% to 99% 654 B F F 186 B 6 E 3 E 840 B 38 E 5 E

100% 654 B F F 186 B F F 840 B F F

0% 478 B 0A 0 A 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 478 B 97 D 20 D 148 D 6 E 4 E 626 B 103 D 17 D

10 to 39% 478 B 158 C 33 C 148 D F 29 E 626 B 201 C 32 C

Wood product (NAICS 321) 40% to 59% 478 B F F 148 D F F 626 B 37 E 6 E

60% to 89% 478 B 154 D 32 C 148 D 68 E 46 D 626 B 222 C 35 C

90% to 99% 478 B 56 D 12 D 148 D 6 D 4 E 626 B 63 D 10 D

100% 478 B 0A 0 A 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B 0 A 0 A

0% 201 A 0A 0 A 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 201 A 53 D 27 D 147 A 14 D 10 D 348 A 67 C 19 C

10 to 39% 201 A 87 C 43 C 147 A 44 C 30 C 348 A 131 B 38 B

Paper (NAICS 322) 40% to 59% 201 A 27 D 13 D 147 A 26 D 18 D 348 A 53 C 15 C

60% to 89% 201 A 29 D 15 D 147 A 48 C 32 C 348 A 77 C 22 C

90% to 99% 201 A F F 147 A 12 D 8 D 348 A 14 D 4 D

100% 201 A F F 147 A 3 E 2 E 348 A F F

0% 22 D 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 22 D F F 31 C 7 E 23 E 53 C 15 E 27 E

10 to 39% 22 D F 41 E 31 C 11 E 35 E 53 C 20 E 38 D

Petroleum and Coal Products40% to 59%

(NAICS 324) 22 D F F 31 C F F 53 C F F

60% to 89% 22 D F F 31 C 5 E F 53 C 9 E 18 E

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324)



90% to 99% 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

100% 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

0% 371 B 0 A 0 A 138 C F F 509 A F F

1% to 9% 371 B 70 D 19 D 138 C 11 D 8 E 509 A 81 D 16 D

10 to 39% 371 B 96 D 26 D 138 C 24 E 18 E 509 A 121 C 24 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) 40% to 59% 371 B 63 D 17 D 138 C 36 D 26 D 509 A 99 C 19 C

60% to 89% 371 B 108 C 29 C 138 C 52 D 38 D 509 A 160 C 31 C

90% to 99% 371 B F F 138 C F F 509 A 37 E 7 E

100% 371 B F F 138 C 0 A 0 A 509 A F F

0% 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 141 B 25 E 18 D 90 A F F 231 A 28 D 12 D

10 to 39% 141 B 41 D 29 D 90 A 21 D 24 D 231 A 63 C 27 C

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 40% to 59% 141 B 38 D 27 D 90 A 14 D 16 D 231 A 52 D 22 D

60% to 89% 141 B 31 D 22 D 90 A 41 C 45 C 231 A 71 C 31 C

90% to 99% 141 B F F 90 A 7 E 7 E 231 A 10 E 4 E

100% 141 B F F 90 A F F 231 A F F

0% 947 A 0 A 0 A 108 C 0 A 0 A 1055 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 947 A 141 D 15 D 108 C 7 E 7 E 1055 A 148 D 14 D

10 to 39% 947 A 201 C 21 C 108 C 23 C 21 D 1055 A 224 C 21 C

Machinery (NAICS 333) 40% to 59% 947 A 229 C 24 C 108 C 25 E 23 E 1055 A 254 C 24 C

60% to 89% 947 A 296 C 31 C 108 C 41 D 38 D 1055 A 337 C 32 B

90% to 99% 947 A 68 E 7 E 108 C F F 1055 A 80 D 8 D

100% 947 A F F 108 C 0 A 0 A 1055 A F F

0% 340 A F F 67 B F F 408 A F F

1% to 9% 340 A 47 D 14 D 67 B F F 408 A 50 D 12 D

10 to 39% 340 A 63 D 18 D 67 B 18 D 27 D 408 A 81 C 20 C

Computer and Electronics (NAICS to 59%

40% 334) 340 A 59 D 17 D 67 B 11 E 16 E 408 A 70 D 17 D

60% to 89% 340 A 131 C 39 C 67 B 27 D 41 D 408 A 159 B 39 B

90% to 99% 340 A 30 E 9 E 67 B F F 408 A 33 D 8 D

100% 340 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A F F

0% 264 A 0 A 0 A 158 A 0 A 0 A 422 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 264 A 44 D 17 D 158 A 20 D 13 D 422 A 64 D 15 D

10 to 39% 264 A 69 D 26 C 158 A 22 D 14 D 422 A 91 C 22 C

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 40% to 59% 264 A 24 E 9 E 158 A 22 D 14 D 422 A 46 D 11 D

60% to 89% 264 A 94 C 36 C 158 A 63 C 40 C 422 A 157 B 37 B

90% to 99% 264 A 31 D 12 D 158 A 24 D 15 D 422 A 54 D 13 D

100% 264 A F F 158 A F F 422 A F F

0% 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 52 B 14 E 26 E 40 A 7 E 17 E 92 B 20 D 22 D



Aerospace (NAICS 3364)

10 to 39% 52 B 17 E 34 E 40 A F F 92 B 20 E 22 E

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 40% to 59% 52 B F F 40 A F F 92 B F F

60% to 89% 52 B 15 E 30 E 40 A 22 C 56 C 92 B 38 D 41 D

90% to 99% 52 B F F 40 A F F 92 B F F

100% 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

0% 3470 A F F 1114 A F F 4584 A F F

1% to 9% 3470 A 713 B 21 B 1114 A 148 C 13 C 4584 A 862 B 19 B

10 to 39% 3470 A 943 B 27 B 1114 A 266 B 24 B 4584 A 1209 A 26 A

Grand Total 40% to 59% 3470 A 538 B 16 B 1114 A 194 B 17 B 4584 A 732 B 16 B

60% to 89% 3470 A 974 B 28 B 1114 A 397 B 36 B 4584 A 1371 A 30 A

90% to 99% 3470 A 250 C 7 C 1114 A 86 C 8 C 4584 A 336 B 7 B

100% 3470 A 43 E 1 E 1114 A 18 D 2 D 4584 A 61 D 1 D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 4

Table 5 Proportion of the business' sales to the United States that was used by customers as an input to their production process









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Proportion in Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

percent that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

0% 654 B 299 C 46 C 186 B 72 B 39 C 840 B 371 C 44 B

1% to 9% 654 B F F 186 B 25 C 13 D 840 B 86 E 10 E

10 to 39% 654 B F F 186 B 44 E 24 E 840 B 96 D 11 D

Food (NAICS 311) 40% to 59% 654 B F F 186 B 10 D 5D 840 B 29 E 3 E

60% to 89% 654 B F F 186 B 5 E 3E 840 B F F

90% to 99% 654 B F F 186 B 8 D 4E 840 B F F

100% 654 B 202 D 31 D 186 B 21 C 11 D 840 B 224 D 27 C

0% 478 B 193 B 40 C 148 D F F 626 B 230 C 37 B

1% to 9% 478 B F F 148 D 8 D 5E 626 B 29 E 5 E

10 to 39% 478 B 57 E 12 E 148 D 5 E 4E 626 B 62 E 10 E

Wood product (NAICS 321) 40% to 59% 478 B F F 148 D 5 E 4E 626 B 17 E 3 E

60% to 89% 478 B F F 148 D F F 626 B F F

90% to 99% 478 B F F 148 D 0 A 0A 626 B F F

100% 478 B 174 D 36 C 148 D 57 E 38 E 626 B 231 C 37 C

0% 201 A 46 D 23 D 147 A 8 E 6E 348 A 54 D 15 D

1% to 9% 201 A F F 147 A 10 D 7D 348 A 18 D 5 D

10 to 39% 201 A F F 147 A F F 348 A F F

Paper (NAICS 322) 40% to 59% 201 A F F 147 A 6 E 4E 348 A 9 E 2 E

60% to 89% 201 A F F 147 A 9 E 6E 348 A 12 E 4 E

90% to 99% 201 A F F 147 A F F 348 A F F

100% 201 A 134 B 67 B 147 A 107 B 72 A 348 A 240 A 69 A

0% 22 D F 58 D 31 C 13 E 41 D 53 C 26 D 48 D

1% to 9% 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C F F 53 C F F

10 to 39% 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C F F 53 C F F

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 40% to 59% 22 D F F 31 C F F 53 C F F

60% to 89% 22 D F F 31 C F F 53 C F F

90% to 99% 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 53 C 0 A 0 A

100% 22 D F F 31 C 7 E 23 E 53 C 11 D 20 E

0% 371 B 69 D 19 D 138 C 26 C 19 D 509 A 96 C 19 C

1% to 9% 371 B F F 138 C 6 E F 509 A 15 E 3 E



Chemical (NAICS 325)

10 to 39% 371 B 40 E 11 E 138 C 11 E 8 E 509 A 51 D 10 D

Chemical (NAICS 325) 40% to 59% 371 B F F 138 C F F 509 A F F

60% to 89% 371 B 39 E 10 E 138 C 8 E 6 E 509 A 47 D 9 D

90% to 99% 371 B F F 138 C F F 509 A 17 E 3 E

100% 371 B 196 C 53 B 138 C 78 D 57 B 509 A 274 B 54 B

0% 141 B 18 E 13 E 90 A 15 D 17 D 231 A 34 D 15 D

1% to 9% 141 B F F 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A F F

10 to 39% 141 B F F 90 A F F 231 A F 5 E

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 40% to 59% 141 B F 11 E 90 A 11 D 12 D 231 A 26 D 11 D

60% to 89% 141 B F F 90 A F F 231 A F F

90% to 99% 141 B F F 90 A 9 E 10 E 231 A 22 D 10 D

100% 141 B 77 C 55 C 90 A 49 B 54 B 231 A 126 B 55 B

0% 947 A 238 C 25 C 108 C 21 E 19 E 1055 A 259 C 25 C

1% to 9% 947 A F F 108 C 12 D 11 D 1055 A 51 E 5 E

10 to 39% 947 A 60 E 6 E 108 C F F 1055 A 65 E 6 E

Machinery (NAICS 333) 40% to 59% 947 A 86 D 9 D 108 C 7 E 7 E 1055 A 93 D 9 D

60% to 89% 947 A 64 E 7 E 108 C F F 1055 A 76 D 7 D

90% to 99% 947 A 65 E 7 E 108 C 6 E 6 E 1055 A 71 D 7 D

100% 947 A 395 B 42 B 108 C 44 D 41 D 1055 A 439 B 42 B

0% 340 A 154 B 45 B 67 B 28 D 41 C 408 A 182 B 45 B

1% to 9% 340 A F F 67 B 9 D 13 E 408 A 23 E 6 E

10 to 39% 340 A F F 67 B F F 408 A F F

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 40% to 59% 340 A F F 67 B F F 408 A F 5 E

60% to 89% 340 A F F 67 B 6 E 9 E 408 A 23 E 6 E

90% to 99% 340 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A F F

100% 340 A 111 C 33 C 67 B 20 D 30 D 408 A 131 C 32 C

0% 264 A 63 D 24 D 158 A 32 D 20 D 422 A 95 C 22 C

1% to 9% 264 A 22 E 8 E 158 A F F 422 A 29 E 7 D

10 to 39% 264 A 25 E 10 E 158 A 9 E 6 E 422 A 34 D 8 D

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 40% to 59% 264 A F F 158 A F F 422 A 12 E 3 E

60% to 89% 264 A 17 E 7 E 158 A 12 E 7 E 422 A 29 D 7 D

90% to 99% 264 A F F 158 A 15 E 9 E 422 A 24 D 6 D

100% 264 A 119 C 45 B 158 A 80 B 50 B 422 A 199 B 47 B

0% 52 B F F 40 A 12 D 30 D 92 B 18 D 20 D

1% to 9% 52 B F F 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B F F

10 to 39% 52 B F F 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B F F

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 40% to 59% 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

60% to 89% 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A F F 92 B F F

90% to 99% 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

100% 52 B 32 D 62 D 40 A 26 C 64 C 92 B 57 C 63 C

0% 3470 A 1100 B 32 B 1114 A 265 B 24 B 4584 A 1364 A 30 A

1% to 9% 3470 A 182 D 5 D 1114 A 81 B 7 B 4584 A 263 C 6 C

10 to 39% 3470 A 276 C 8 C 1114 A 86 D 8 D 4584 A 362 C 8 C

Grand Total

Grand Total 40% to 59% 3470 A 163 D 5 D 1114 A 53 C 5 C 4584 A 217 C 5 C

60% to 89% 3470 A 175 C 5 C 1114 A 96 D 9 D 4584 A 271 C 6 C

90% to 99% 3470 A 129 D 4 D 1114 A 44 C 4 C 4584 A 173 C 4 C

100% 3470 A 1445 A 42 A 1114 A 488 B 44 A 4584 A 1933 A 42 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 5

Table 6 The importer of record for the business' exports to the United States in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total

Total Number Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

of Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Importer of Record Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded to per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

this Question Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question

Your business 654 B 376 C 57 B 186 B 104 B 56 B 840 B 480 B 57 B

A customs broker 654 B 101 D 15 D 186 B 24 C 13 D 840 B 125 D 15 D

The customer 654 B 164 D 25 D 186 B 54 E 29 D 840 B 217 D 26 C

Food (NAICS 311) A trucking company 654 B 0 A 0 A 186 B 0 A 0 A 840 B 0 A 0 A

A freight forwarder 654 B 0 A 0 A 186 B F F 840 B F F

A logistics provider 654 B 0 A 0 A 186 B F F 840 B F F

Other 654 B F F 186 B 0 A 0 A 840 B F F

Your business 478 B 235 C 49 B 148 D 96 D 65 D 626 B 331 B 53 B

A customs broker 478 B 110 C 23 C 148 D 11 D 8 D 626 B 122 C 19 C

The customer 478 B 129 D 27 D 148 D F F 626 B 170 D 27 D

Wood product (NAICS

A trucking company 478 B F F 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B F F

321)

A freight forwarder 478 B 0 A 0 A 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 478 B 0 A 0 A 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B 0 A 0 A

Other 478 B 0 A 0 A 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B 0 A 0 A

Your business 201 A 115 B 57 B 147 A 73 B 50 B 348 A 188 B 54 B

A customs broker 201 A 37 D 19 D 147 A 27 C 18 C 348 A 64 C 18 C

The customer 201 A 38 D 19 D 147 A 47 C 32 C 348 A 85 C 24 C

Paper (NAICS 322) A trucking company 201 A F F 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A F F

A freight forwarder 201 A 0 A 0 A 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 201 A F F 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A F F

Other 201 A F F 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A F F

Your business 22 D 9 D 42 E 31 C 13 E 43 D 53 C 23 D 42 D

A customs broker 22 D F F 31 C F F 53 C F F

The customer 22 D F F 31 C 16 D 51 D 53 C 23 D 44 D

Petroleum and Coal

A trucking company 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

Products (NAICS 324)

A freight forwarder 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

Other 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

Your business 371 B 192 C 52 B 138 C 87 D 63 B 509 A 278 B 55 B

A customs broker 371 B 68 D 18 D 138 C 23 D 16 D 509 A 91 C 18 C

The customer 371 B 92 D 25 D 138 C 25 E 18 E 509 A 117 D 23 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) A trucking company 371 B F F 138 C 0 A 0 A 509 A F F

A freight forwarder 371 B 0 A 0 A 138 C F F 509 A F F

A logistics provider 371 B F F 138 C F F 509 A F F

Other 371 B F F 138 C 0 A 0 A 509 A F F

Your business 141 B 64 C 46 C 90 A 37 C 41 C 231 A 101 B 44 B

A customs broker 141 B 32 D 23 D 90 A 29 C 32 C 231 A 61 C 26 C

The customer 141 B 41 D 29 D 90 A 16 D 18 D 231 A 58 C 25 C

Primary Metal (NAICS

331)

Primary Metal (NAICS

A trucking company 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A 0 A 0 A

331)

A freight forwarder 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A F F 231 A F F

Other 141 B F F 90 A 6 E 6 E 231 A F F

Your business 947 A 434 B 46 B 108 C 75 C 69 B 1055 A 508 B 48 B

A customs broker 947 A 179 D 19 D 108 C F F 1055 A 194 C 18 C

The customer 947 A 298 C 31 C 108 C 17 D 16 D 1055 A 315 C 30 C

Machinery (NAICS 333) A trucking company 947 A F F 108 C F F 1055 A F F

A freight forwarder 947 A F F 108 C 0 A 0 A 1055 A F F

A logistics provider 947 A F F 108 C 0 A 0 A 1055 A F F

Other 947 A F F 108 C 0 A 0 A 1055 A F F

Your business 340 A 127 C 37 C 67 B 26 D 38 D 408 A 153 B 37 B

A customs broker 340 A 45 D 13 D 67 B F F 408 A 49 D 12 D

The customer 340 A 150 C 44 B 67 B 37 C 56 C 408 A 187 B 46 B

Computer and

A trucking company 340 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A F F

Electronics (NAICS 334)

A freight forwarder 340 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 340 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A 0 A 0 A

Other 340 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A F F

Your business 264 A 76 C 29 C 158 A 48 C 30 C 422 A 124 C 29 B

A customs broker 264 A 72 D 27 C 158 A 22 D 14 D 422 A 94 C 22 C

The customer 264 A 113 C 43 B 158 A 82 B 52 B 422 A 195 B 46 B

Automotive ( NAICS

A trucking company 264 A 0 A 0 A 158 A 0 A 0 A 422 A 0 A 0 A

3361-3)

A freight forwarder 264 A F F 158 A F F 422 A F F

A logistics provider 264 A 0 A 0 A 158 A 0 A 0 A 422 A 0 A 0 A

Other 264 A 0 A 0 A 158 A F F 422 A F F

Your business 52 B F F 40 A 11 D 27 D 92 B 23 D 25 D

A customs broker 52 B 14 E 27 E 40 A F F 92 B 16 E 18 E

The customer 52 B 16 E 31 E 40 A 21 D 53 C 92 B 37 D 41 D

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) A trucking company 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

A freight forwarder 52 B F F 40 A F F 92 B 15 E 16 E

A logistics provider 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

Other 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

Your business 3470 A 1640 A 47 A 1114 A 569 B 51 A 4584 A 2209 A 48 A

A customs broker 3470 A 665 B 19 B 1114 A 158 B 14 B 4584 A 823 B 18 B

The customer 3470 A 1049 B 30 B 1114 A 356 B 32 B 4584 A 1405 A 31 A

Grand Total A trucking company 3470 A F F 1114 A F F 4584 A F F

A freight forwarder 3470 A F F 1114 A 13 D 1 D 4584 A 36 E 1 E

A logistics provider 3470 A F F 1114 A 5 E 0 E 4584 A 29 E 1 E

Other 3470 A F F 1114 A 10 E 1 E 4584 A 60 E 1 E



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 6

Table 7 The number of days required from the time an order was placed to when the exported goods arrived at your customer for the export that crossed the Canada-United States border the most frequently









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses Percentage of Businesses of

Industry Length of Time Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Response Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this to this Response

Question Question Question

1 to 5 days 654 B 343 C 52 C 186 B 111 A 60 B 840 B 454 B 54 B

6 to 10 days 654 B 217 D 33 D 186 B 43 B 23 C 840 B 260 C 31 C

Food (NAICS 311)

11 to 30 days 654 B 67 E 10 E 186 B F F 840 B 97 E 12 D

more than 30 days 654 B F F 186 B F F 840 B F F

1 to 5 days 478 B 133 D 28 C 148 D F F 626 B 174 D 28 C

6 to 10 days 478 B 191 C 40 C 148 D 43 E 29 E 626 B 234 C 37 C

Wood product (NAICS 321)

11 to 30 days 478 B 107 D 22 D 148 D 63 E 43 D 626 B 171 C 27 C

more than 30 days 478 B 47 D 10 D 148 D F F 626 B 48 D 8 D

1 to 5 days 201 A 91 C 45 C 147 A 53 B 36 B 348 A 144 B 41 B

6 to 10 days 201 A 63 C 32 C 147 A 31 D 21 D 348 A 95 C 27 C

Paper (NAICS 322)

11 to 30 days 201 A 33 D 16 D 147 A 55 C 37 B 348 A 87 C 25 B

more than 30 days 201 A 14 E 7 E 147 A 8 E 6 E 348 A 22 D 6 D

1 to 5 days 22 D F 42 E 31 C 13 E 41 E 53 C 22 D 42 D

Petroleum and Coal Products 6 to 10 days 22 D F 41 E 31 C F F 53 C 13 E 23 E

(NAICS 324) 11 to 30 days 22 D F F 31 C 11 E 36 E 53 C 15 E 28 E

more than 30 days 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C F F 53 C F F

1 to 5 days 371 B 217 B 58 B 138 C 69 D 50 C 509 A 286 B 56 B

6 to 10 days 371 B 86 D 23 D 138 C 25 D 18 D 509 A 110 C 22 C

Chemical (NAICS 325)

11 to 30 days 371 B 63 D 17 D 138 C 39 E 28 D 509 A 102 D 20 D

more than 30 days 371 B F F 138 C F F 509 A F F

1 to 5 days 141 B 55 D 39 C 90 A 21 D 23 D 231 A 76 C 33 C

6 to 10 days 141 B 23 E 17 E 90 A 14 D 15 D 231 A 37 D 16 D

Primary Metal (NAICS 331)

11 to 30 days 141 B 29 D 21 D 90 A 25 C 28 C 231 A 54 C 23 C

more than 30 days 141 B 34 D 24 D 90 A 31 C 34 C 231 A 64 C 28 C

1 to 5 days 947 A 379 B 40 B 108 C 39 D 36 D 1055 A 418 B 40 B

6 to 10 days 947 A 143 D 15 D 108 C F 21 E 1055 A 166 D 16 D

Machinery (NAICS 333)

Machinery (NAICS 333)

11 to 30 days 947 A 131 D 14 D 108 C 13 D 12 D 1055 A 144 D 14 D

more than 30 days 947 A 293 C 31 C 108 C 35 D 32 D 1055 A 328 C 31 C

1 to 5 days 340 A 133 C 39 C 67 B 27 D 40 D 408 A 160 B 39 B

Computer and Electronics 6 to 10 days 340 A 61 D 18 D 67 B 14 D 21 D 408 A 75 D 18 D

(NAICS 334) 11 to 30 days 340 A 74 D 22 D 67 B 11 E 16 E 408 A 86 C 21 C

more than 30 days 340 A 72 D 21 D 67 B 15 D 23 D 408 A 87 C 21 C

1 to 5 days 264 A 94 C 36 C 158 A 104 B 66 B 422 A 198 B 47 B

6 to 10 days 264 A 60 D 23 D 158 A 12 E 8 E 422 A 72 C 17 C

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3)

11 to 30 days 264 A 52 D 20 D 158 A 29 D 18 D 422 A 81 C 19 C

more than 30 days 264 A 59 D 22 D 158 A 13 E 8 E 422 A 72 D 17 D

1 to 5 days 52 B 27 D 53 D 40 A 30 B 76 B 92 B 58 C 63 C

6 to 10 days 52 B F F 40 A F F 92 B F F

Aerospace (NAICS 3364)

11 to 30 days 52 B F F 40 A F F 92 B F 3

more than 30 days 52 B 19 E 37 E 40 A F F 92 B 23 E 25 D

1 to 5 days 3470 A 1482 A 43 A 1114 A 507 A 46 A 4584 A 1989 A 43 A

6 to 10 days 3470 A 857 B 25 B 1114 A 212 B 19 B 4584 A 1069 B 23 B

Grand Total

11 to 30 days 3470 A 562 B 16 B 1114 A 277 B 25 B 4584 A 839 B 18 B

more than 30 days 3470 A 569 B 16 B 1114 A 118 B 11 B 4584 A 687 B 15 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 7

Table 8 Proportion of a business' exports to the United States that arrived on-time









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Proportion in Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

percent that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

0% 654 B 0 A 0 A 186 B 0 A 0 A 840 B 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 654 B 0 A 0 A 186 B F F 840 B F F

10 to 39% 654 B F F 186 B F F 840 B F F

Food (NAICS 311) 40% to 59% 654 B F F 186 B F F 840 B F F

60% to 89% 654 B 76 E 12 E 186 B 26 C 14 D 840 B 103 D 12 D

90% to 99% 654 B 342 C 52 C 186 B 85 B 46 B 840 B 427 C 51 B

100% 654 B 216 D 33 C 186 B 50 B 27 C 840 B 267 C 32 C

0% 478 B F F 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B F F

1% to 9% 478 B 0 A 0 A 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B 0 A 0 A

10 to 39% 478 B 0 A 0 A 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B 0 A 0 A

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 40% to 59% 478 B 0 A 0 A 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B 0 A 0 A

60% to 89% 478 B 125 D 26 D 148 D 23 C 16 D 626 B 149 D 24 D

90% to 99% 478 B 184 C 38 C 148 D 84 E 56 D 626 B 267 C 43 B

100% 478 B 165 C 34 C 148 D F F 626 B 206 C 33 C

0% 201 A 0 A 0 A 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 201 A F F 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A F F

10 to 39% 201 A 0 A 0 A 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A 0 A 0 A

Paper (NAICS 322) 40% to 59% 201 A 0 A 0 A 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A 0 A 0 A

60% to 89% 201 A 14 E 7 E 147 A 38 C 26 C 348 A 52 C 15 C

90% to 99% 201 A 102 C 51 B 147 A 89 B 61 B 348 A 191 B 55 B

100% 201 A 82 C 41 C 147 A 20 D 13 D 348 A 102 C 29 B

0% 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C F F 53 C F F

10 to 39% 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

Petroleum and Coal

40% to 59% 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

Products (NAICS 324)

60% to 89% 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

90% to 99% 22 D 15 E 68 D 31 C 24 D 77 B 53 C 39 D 73 B

100% 22 D F F 31 C F F 53 C F 20 E

0% 371 B F F 138 C 0 A 0 A 509 A F F

1% to 9% 371 B F F 138 C 0 A 0 A 509 A F F

10 to 39% 371 B 0 A 0 A 138 C 0 A 0 A 509 A 0 A 0 A

Chemical (NAICS 325) 40% to 59% 371 B F F 138 C F F 509 A F F

60% to 89% 371 B 56 D 15 D 138 C 29 E 21 E 509 A 85 D 17 D

90% to 99% 371 B 207 B 56 B 138 C 88 D 64 B 509 A 294 B 58 B

100% 371 B 97 D 26 D 138 C 20 D 14 D 509 A 117 D 23 C

0% 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A 0 A 0 A

10 to 39% 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A 0 A 0 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331)

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 40% to 59% 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A F F 231 A F F

60% to 89% 141 B 25 E 18 E 90 A 16 D 18 D 231 A 42 D 18 D

90% to 99% 141 B 71 C 51 C 90 A 59 B 65 B 231 A 130 B 56 B

100% 141 B 44 D 31 D 90 A 9 E 10 E 231 A 53 D 23 C

0% 947 A 0 A 0 A 108 C 0 A 0 A 1055 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 947 A F F 108 C F F 1055 A F F

10 to 39% 947 A F F 108 C 0 A 0 A 1055 A F F

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 40% to 59% 947 A F F 108 C F F 1055 A F F

60% to 89% 947 A 218 C 23 C 108 C 26 D 24 D 1055 A 243 C 23 C

90% to 99% 947 A 449 B 47 B 108 C 54 D 50 C 1055 A 504 B 48 B

100% 947 A 253 C 27 C 108 C 26 D 24 D 1055 A 279 C 26 C

0% 340 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 340 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A 0 A 0 A

10 to 39% 340 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A 0 A 0 A

Computer and Electronics

40% to 59% 340 A F F 67 B F F 408 A F F

(NAICS 334)

60% to 89% 340 A 99 C 29 C 67 B 16 D 24 D 408 A 116 C 28 C

90% to 99% 340 A 191 B 56 B 67 B 45 C 66 B 408 A 235 B 58 B

100% 340 A 38 E 11 E 67 B 5 E 8 E 408 A 43 D 11 D

0% 264 A F F 158 A 0 A 0 A 422 A F F

1% to 9% 264 A 0 A 0 A 158 A F F 422 A F F

10 to 39% 264 A 0 A 0 A 158 A 0 A 0 A 422 A 0 A 0 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 40% to 59% 264 A 0 A 0 A 158 A 0 A 0 A 422 A 0 A 0 A

60% to 89% 264 A 35 D 13 D 158 A 16 D 10 D 422 A 52 D 12 D

90% to 99% 264 A 138 B 52 B 158 A 94 B 59 B 422 A 232 B 55 B

100% 264 A 88 C 33 C 158 A 47 C 29 C 422 A 134 C 32 B

0% 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

10 to 39% 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 40% to 59% 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

60% to 89% 52 B 17 E 32 E 40 A 10 E 26 E 92 B 27 D 29 D

90% to 99% 52 B 18 E 35 E 40 A 15 D 37 D 92 B 33 D 36 D

100% 52 B 17 E 33 E 40 A 15 D 38 D 92 B 32 D 35 D

0% 3470 A F F 1114 A 0 A 0 A 4584 A F F

1% to 9% 3470 A F F 1114 A F F 4584 A F F

10 to 39% 3470 A F F 1114 A F F 4584 A F F

Grand Total 40% to 59% 3470 A F F 1114 A 14 D 1 D 4584 A 47 E 1 E

60% to 89% 3470 A 666 B 19 B 1114 A 201 B 18 B 4584 A 867 B 19 B

90% to 99% 3470 A 1717 A 49 A 1114 A 635 A 57 A 4584 A 2352 A 51 A

100% 3470 A 1007 B 29 B 1114 A 236 B 21 B 4584 A 1243 B 27 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 8

Table 9 Businesses that experienced late export shipments because of Canada-United States border issues or processes









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 438 C 258 D 59 C 136 C 67 B 49 C 574 B 325 C 57 B

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 316 B 122 D 38 D 107 D F 35 E 423 B 159 D 38 C

Paper (NAICS 322) 121 B 50 D 41 C 127 B 53 C 42 B 248 A 103 B 42 B

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 15 E 8 F 28 D 8 E 28 E 43 C 15 E 35 D

Chemical (NAICS 325) 276 B 163 B 59 B 118 C 52 D 44 D 394 B 215 B 54 B

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 97 B 18 E 18 E 81 B 21 D 26 D 178 B 38 D 22 D

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 693 B 330 C 48 B 83 C 52 D 62 C 776 A 382 B 49 B

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 303 A 218 B 72 B 62 B 34 D 54 C 365 A 251 B 69 B

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 176 B 61 D 35 C 112 B 61 C 55 B 287 B 122 C 43 B

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 35 D 21 E 59 D 27 C 16 D 58 D 62 C 36 D 59 C

Grand Total 2470 A 1247 B 51 A 880 A 400 B 45 B 3350 A 1647 A 49 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 9

Table 10 Business stopped exporting to the United States due to border issues









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) x x x x x x 70 E F F

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) x x x x x x 63 E F F

Paper (NAICS 322) x x x x x x x x x

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) x x x x x x x x x

Chemical (NAICS 325) x x x x x x x x x

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) x x x x x x x x x

Machinery ( NAICS 333) x x x x x x x x x

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) x x x x x x x x x

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) x x x x x x F 0A 0A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) x x x x x x x x x

Trader 163 D F F F F F 198 D F F

Non Trader x x x x x x 69 D F F

Grand Total 221 D 57 E 26 E F F F 267 C 58 E 22 E



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 10

Table 11 Businesses that decided not to export to the United States due to issues such as delays, complexity, changes in regulations or increased paperwork









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) x x x x x x 254 D F F

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) x x x x x x 69 E F F

Paper (NAICS 322) x x x x x x 32 D 0A 0A

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) x x x x x x 24 D F F

Chemical (NAICS 325) x x x x x x 68 D F F

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) x x x x x x x x x

Machinery ( NAICS 333) x x x x x x x x x

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) x x x x x x x x x

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) x x x x x x 32 E F F

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) x x x x x x x x x

Trader 483 C F F F 0A 0 A 524 C F F

Non Trader 286 C F F F 0A 0 A 317 C F F

Grand Total 769 B F F 71 E 0A 0 A 840 B F F



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 11

Table 12 Exporting to the United States is in the company's plans within the next three years









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 304 C F 25 E F 0A 0A 324 C F 24 E

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) x x x x x x 132 D 48 E 36 E

Paper (NAICS 322) x x x x x x 36 D F F

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) x x x x x x 24 D F F

Chemical (NAICS 325) x x x x x x 90 D F F

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) x x x x x x x x x

Machinery ( NAICS 333) x x x x x x 47 E F F

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) x x x x x x x x x

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) x x x x x x 51 D 30 E 60 D

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) x x x x x x x x x

Trader 646 B 177 D 27 D 76 E F F 722 B 207 D 29 D

Non Trader 344 C 55 D 16 D F F F 386 C 67 D 17 D

Grand Total 990 B 232 D 23 C 118 D F 36 E 1108 B 275 C 25 C



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 12

Table 13: Factors which would most likely cause a business to start or increase exporting across the Canada - U.S. border in the next three years by industry and establishment size









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Factors Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings

958 B F F 207 C 10 D 5 D 1165 A F F

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

958 B F F 207 C F F 1165 A F F

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

and/or increased use

Food (NAICS 311)

of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems 958 B 236 D 25 D 207 C 44 B 21 C 1165 A 280 D 24 C

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations .





958 B 162 D 17 D 207 C 36 C 18 C 1165 A 199 D 17 D

Other: please specify 958 B 509 B 53 B 207 C 98 D 47 C 1165 A 607 B 52 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings

583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Wood product (NAICS 321) and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems

583 B 113 D 19 D 176 D 60 E 34 E 759 A 173 D 23 C

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations .

583 B 74 E 13 E 176 D 8 D 4 E 759 A 82 D 11 D

Other: please specify 583 B 374 B 64 B 176 D 95 D 54 D 759 A 469 B 62 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings

232 A F F 152 A 4 E 3 E 384 A 10 E 3 E

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs 232 A F F 152 A F F 384 A 12 E 3 E

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

and/or increased use

Paper (NAICS 322) of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems

232 A 35 D 15 D 152 A 31 C 20 C 384 A 66 C 17 C

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations .

232 A 31 D 13 D 152 A 5 E 4 E 384 A 36 D 9 D

Other: please specify 232 A 155 B 67 B 152 A 105 B 69 A 384 A 260 A 68 A

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings

47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

programs or

Reduced

simplified paperwork

Petroleum and Coal and/or increased use

Products (NAICS 324) of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems 47 C F F 31 C 7 E 22 E 78 B 12 D 15 D

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations . 47 C F F 31 C F 30 E 78 B 17 E 21 E

Other: please specify 47 C 25 D 53 D 31 C 15 E 48 D 78 B 40 D 51 C

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings

450 A F F 149 C F F 599 A F F

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0 A 599 A F F

programs

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

and/or increased use

Chemical (NAICS 325) of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems

450 A 87 D 19 D 149 C 56 D 37 D 599 A 143 C 24 C

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations . 450 A 63 D 14 D 149 C 11 E 7 E 599 A 74 D 12 D

Other: please specify 450 A 270 B 60 B 149 C 72 D 48 C 599 A 342 B 57 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A F F 237 A F F

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

147 B F F 90 A F F 237 A F F

programs or

Reduced

simplified paperwork

and/or increased use

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems 147 B 33 D 23 D 90 A 13 D 14 D 237 A 46 D 20 D

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations . 147 B 19 E 13 E 90 A 5 E 6 E 237 A 24 D 10 D

Other: please specify 147 B 91 C 62 B 90 A 65 B 72 B 237 A 156 B 66 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 991 A F F 111 C 5 E 5 E 1102 A F F

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification 991 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1102 A F F

programs

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

and/or increased use

Machinery (NAICS 333) of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems 991 A 299 C 30 C 111 C 44 C 39 C 1102 A 343 C 31 B

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations . 991 A 192 D 19 D 111 C 5 E 4 E 1102 A 197 C 18 C

Other: please specify 991 A 454 B 46 B 111 C 57 D 52 C 1102 A 511 B 46 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A F F

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

347 A 19 E 5 E 67 B F F 414 A 22 E 5 E

programs or

Reduced

simplified paperwork

Computer and Electronics and/or increased use

(NAICS 334) of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems 347 A 154 B 44 B 67 B 21 D 32 D 414 A 175 B 42 B

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations . 347 A 62 D 18 D 67 B 11 D 16 D 414 A 73 D 18 D

Other: please specify 347 A 97 C 28 C 67 B 29 D 43 C 414 A 126 C 30 C

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 307 A F F 165 A 15 D 9 E 473 A 26 D 6 D

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

programs or

Reduced

simplified paperwork

and/or increased use

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems 307 A 86 C 28 C 165 A 41 C 25 C 473 A 127 C 27 C

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3)









Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations . 307 A 22 E 7 E 165 A F F 473 A 30 D 6 D

Other: please specify 307 A 182 B 59 B 165 A 95 B 57 B 473 A 277 B 59 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 54 B F F 41 A 8 E 18 E 95 A 19 E 20 E

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A F F 95 A F F

programs

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

and/or increased use

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems

54 B F F 41 A 15 D 36 D 95 A 21 D 22 D

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations .

54 B 17 E 32 E 41 A F F 95 A 22 E 23 E

Other: please specify 54 B 18 E 34 E 41 A 13 D 32 D 95 A 32 D 33 D

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 4116 A 126 D 3 D 1190 A 71 D 6 D 5306 A 196 C 4 C

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs 4116 A 108 D 3 D 1190 A F F 5306 A 148 D 3 D

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Trader and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems 4116 A 1055 B 26 B 1190 A 332 B 28 B 5306 A 1386 A 26 A

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations . 4116 A 651 B 16 B 1190 A 103 B 9 B 5306 A 754 B 14 B

Other: please specify 4116 A 2176 A 53 A 1190 A 644 B 54 A 5306 A 2820 A 53 A

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 344 C 0 A 0 A F 0 A 0 A 386 C 0 A 0 A

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs 344 C 0 A 0 A F 0 A 0 A 386 C 0 A 0 A

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Non Trader and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems 344 C F F F 0 A 0 A 386 C F F

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations . 344 C F F F F F 386 C F F

Other: please specify 344 C 308 C 89 A F F 97 A 386 C 348 C 90 A

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 4460 A 126 D 3 D 1232 A 71 D 6 D 5692 A 196 C 3 C

Improved

certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs 4460 A 108 D 2 D 1232 A F F 5692 A 148 D 3 D

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Grand Total and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-

manifests and ACI

systems 4460 A 1069 B 24 B 1232 A 332 B 27 B 5692 A 1401 A 25 A

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety

and border-related

regulations . 4460 A 673 B 15 B 1232 A 105 B 9 B 5692 A 778 B 14 B

Other: please specify 4460 A 2484 A 56 A 1232 A 685 B 56 A 5692 A 3168 A 56 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 13.

Table 14 Business could export and sell products to countries, other than the United States, in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 958 B 741 B 77 A 207 C 171 B 83 B 1165 A 911 B 78 A

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 583 B 473 B 81 A 176 D 156 D 89 B 759 A 630 B 83 A

Paper (NAICS 322) 232 A 155 B 67 B 152 A 130 B 86 A 384 A 285 A 74 A

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 47 C 26 D 56 D 31 C 27 D 89 B 78 B 53 C 69 B

Chemical (NAICS 325) 450 A 355 B 79 A 149 C 140 C 94 A 599 A 495 A 83 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 147 B 120 B 82 B 90 A 89 A 99 A 237 A 209 A 88 A

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 991 A 895 A 90 A 111 C 102 C 92 B 1102 A 997 A 90 A

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 347 A 326 A 94 A 67 B 62 B 92 A 414 A 388 A 94 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 307 A 267 A 87 A 165 A 144 B 87 A 473 A 411 A 87 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 B 54 B 100 A 41 A 39 A 94 A 95 A 93 A 98 A

Trader 4116 A 3413 A 83 A 1190 A 1060 A 89 A 5306 A 4473 A 84 A

Non Trader 344 C 188 D 55 C F F 60 E 386 C 213 D 55 C

Grand Total 4460 A 3601 A 81 A 1232 A 1085 A 88 A 5692 A 4686 A 82 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 14

Table 15 Business exported to other countries other than the United States in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 741 B 447 C 60 B 171 B 134 C 78 A 911 B 580 B 64 B

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 473 B 238 C 50 B 156 D 122 D 78 C 630 B 359 B 57 B

Paper (NAICS 322) 155 B 51 D 33 D 130 B 107 B 82 A 285 A 158 B 55 B

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 26 D F 50 E 27 D 19 E 69 C 53 C 32 D 59 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) 355 B 275 B 77 B 140 C 123 C 88 B 495 A 398 B 80 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 120 B 81 C 67 B 89 A 77 B 87 A 209 A 158 B 75 A

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 895 A 730 A 82 A 102 C 97 C 96 A 997 A 827 A 83 A

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 326 A 293 A 90 A 62 B 62 B 100 A 388 A 355 A 92 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 267 A 189 B 71 B 144 B 108 B 75 B 411 A 297 B 72 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 B 45 C 84 B 39 A 36 B 93 A 93 A 81 B 88 B

Trader 3413 A 2362 A 69 A 1060 A 884 A 83 A 4473 A 3246 A 73 A

Non Trader 188 D 52 E 28 E F F F 213 D 53 E 25 E

Grand Total 3601 A 2413 A 67 A 1085 A 886 A 82 A 4686 A 3299 A 70 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 15

Table 16 Business imported goods from the United States prior to 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Total Number Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

of Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded to Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

this Question Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 958 B 915 B 95 A 207 C 185 C 90 A 1165 A 1100 A 94 A

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 583 B 454 B 78 A 176 D 133 D 76 C 759 A 587 B 77 A

Paper (NAICS 322) 232 A 226 A 97 A 152 A 143 A 94 A 384 A 369 A 96 A

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 47 C 43 D 92 B 31 C 31 C 100 A 78 B 74 B 95 A

Chemical (NAICS 325) 450 A 421 A 94 A 149 C 147 C 99 A 599 A 568 A 95 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 147 B 128 B 87 A 90 A 90 A 100 A 237 A 219 A 92 A

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 991 A 973 A 98 A 111 C 111 C 100 A 1102 A 1084 A 98 A

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 347 A 325 A 94 A 67 B 67 B 100 A 414 A 392 A 95 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 307 A 301 A 98 A 165 A 165 A 100 A 473 A 466 A 99 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 B 54 B 100 A 41 A 39 A 95 A 95 A 93 A 98 A

Trader 4116 A 3839 A 93 A 1190 A 1112 A 93 A 5306 A 4951 A 93 A

Non Trader 344 C 29 E 9E F F F 386 C F 11 E

Grand Total 4460 A 3869 A 87 A 1232 A 1124 A 91 A 5692 A 4992 A 88 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 16

Table 17 Business imported goods from the United States in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 958 B 915 B 95 A 207 C 185 C 90 A 1165 A 1100 A 94 A

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 583 B 466 B 80 A 176 D 142 D 80 B 759 A 608 B 80 A

Paper (NAICS 322) 232 A 227 A 98 A 152 A 144 A 95 A 384 A 372 A 97 A

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 47 C 47 C 100 A 31 C 31 C 100 A 78 B 78 B 100 A

Chemical (NAICS 325) 450 A 434 A 96 A 149 C 147 C 99 A 599 A 581 A 97 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 147 B 130 B 88 A 90 A 90 A 100 A 237 A 220 A 93 A

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 991 A 973 A 98 A 111 C 111 C 100 A 1102 A 1084 A 98 A

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 347 A 343 A 99 A 67 B 67 B 100 A 414 A 410 A 99 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 307 A 305 A 99 A 165 A 165 A 100 A 473 A 470 A 99 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 B 54 B 100 A 41 A 39 A 95 A 95 A 93 A 98 A

Trader 4116 A 3893 A 95 A 1190 A 1122 A 94 A 5306 A 5015 A 95 A

Non Trader 344 C 0A 0 A F 0 A 0A 386 C 0 A 0 A

Grand Total 4460 A 3893 A 87 A 1232 A 1122 A 91 A 5692 A 5015 A 88 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 17

Table 18 Main method of receiving goods from the United States in 2008 by industry and establishment size









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Modes of Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

transportation that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Your own fleet 915 B F F 185 C F F 1100 A F F

A trucking or rail

company 915 B 730 B 80 A 185 C 153 C 82 A 1100 A 882 B 80 A

A customs broker 915 B F F 185 C 7E 4E 1100 A 62 E 6E

A third party

logistics provider 915 B F F 185 C 7E 4E 1100 A 60 E 5E

Food (NAICS 311)

A wholesaler or

distributor 915 B F F 185 C 0A 0A 1100 A F F

A small package or

courier service 915 B F F 185 C 9D 5E 1100 A 36 E 3E

Other: please

specify 915 B F F 185 C 7E 4E 1100 A F F

Your own fleet 466 B F F 142 D 0A 0A 608 B F F

A trucking or rail

company 466 B 332 B 71 B 142 D 101 D 71 C 608 B 433 B 71 B

A customs broker 466 B 41 E 9E 142 D F F 608 B 66 E 11 E

A third party

logistics provider 466 B F F 142 D 0A 0A 608 B F F

Wood Product ( NAICS 321)

A wholesaler or

distributor 466 B F F 142 D 0A 0A 608 B F F

A small package or

courier service 466 B F F 142 D F F 608 B 47 E 8E

Other: please

specify 466 B F F 142 D 0A 0A 608 B F F

Your own fleet 227 A F F 144 A 8E 6E 372 A 17 E 5E

A trucking or rail

company 227 A 170 B 75 B 144 A 119 B 82 A 372 A 289 A 78 A

A customs broker 227 A F F 144 A F F 372 A F F





Paper (NAICS 322)

A third party

logistics provider 227 A 29 D 13 D 144 A 0A 0A 372 A 29 D 8D

Paper (NAICS 322)

A wholesaler or

distributor 227 A 0A 0A 144 A 0A 0A 372 A 0A 0A

A small package or

courier service 227 A 17 E 8E 144 A 7D 5D 372 A 25 D 7D

Other: please

specify 227 A 0A 0A 144 A 4E 3E 372 A 4E 1E

Your own fleet 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

A trucking or rail

company 47 C 34 D 73 C 31 C 24 D 78 B 78 B 58 C 75 B

A customs broker 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

A third party

Petroleum and Coal Products logistics provider 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

(NAICS 324) A wholesaler or

distributor 47 C 0A 0A 31 C 0A 0A 78 B 0A 0A

A small package or

courier service 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Other: please

specify 47 C 0A 0A 31 C 0A 0A 78 B 0A 0A

Your own fleet 434 A F F 147 C 7E F 581 A 16 E 3E

A trucking or rail

company 434 A 328 B 76 A 147 C 115 C 78 B 581 A 442 B 76 A

A customs broker 434 A F F 147 C F F 581 A F F

A third party

logistics provider 434 A F F 147 C F F 581 A 15 E 2E

Chemical (NAICS 325)

A wholesaler or

distributor 434 A F F 147 C F F 581 A F F

A small package or

courier service 434 A 31 E 7E 147 C F F 581 A 35 E 6E

Other: please

specify 434 A F F 147 C F F 581 A F F

Your own fleet 130 B F F 90 A F F 220 A F F

A trucking or rail

company 130 B 106 B 82 B 90 A 78 B 86 A 220 A 184 B 83 A

A customs broker 130 B F F 90 A 7E 8E 220 A 10 E 5E

A third party

logistics provider 130 B F F 90 A F F 220 A F F

Primary Metal (NAICS 331)

A wholesaler or

distributor 130 B F F 90 A 0A 0A 220 A F F

Primary Metal (NAICS 331)





A small package or

courier service 130 B F F 90 A F F 220 A F F

Other: please

specify 130 B F F 90 A 0A 0A 220 A F F

Your own fleet 973 A 44 E 4E 111 C F F 1084 A 45 E 4E

A trucking or rail

company 973 A 659 B 68 B 111 C 82 C 74 B 1084 A 742 B 68 A

A customs broker 973 A 90 D 9D 111 C F F 1084 A 93 D 9D

A third party

logistics provider 973 A F F 111 C F F 1084 A F F

Machinery ( NAICS 333)

A wholesaler or

distributor 973 A F F 111 C 0A 0A 1084 A F F

A small package or

courier service 973 A 136 D 14 D 111 C 13 D 11 D 1084 A 149 D 14 D

Other: please

specify 973 A F F 111 C F F 1084 A F F

Your own fleet 343 A F F 67 B 5E 8E 410 A F F

A trucking or rail

company 343 A 88 D 26 C 67 B 11 E 17 E 410 A 99 C 24 C

A customs broker 343 A F F 67 B 5E 8E 410 A 27 E 7E

A third party

Computer and Electronics logistics provider 343 A 28 E 8E 67 B F F 410 A 32 E 8E

(NAICS 334) A wholesaler or

distributor 343 A F F 67 B 0A 0A 410 A F F

A small package or

courier service 343 A 185 B 54 B 67 B 33 D 49 C 410 A 218 B 53 B

Other: please

specify 343 A F F 67 B 8E 12 E 410 A 23 E 6E

Your own fleet 305 A 24 E 8E 165 A F F 470 A 31 D 7D

A trucking or rail

company 305 A 177 B 58 B 165 A 142 B 86 A 470 A 319 A 68 A

A customs broker 305 A 44 D 14 D 165 A 0A 0A 470 A 44 D 9D

A third party

logistics provider 305 A 22 E 7E 165 A F F 470 A 29 D 6D

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3)

A wholesaler or

distributor 305 A F F 165 A 0A 0A 470 A F F

A small package or

courier service 305 A 27 E 9E 165 A F F 470 A 32 E 7E

Other: please

specify 305 A F F 165 A F F 470 A F F

Your own fleet 54 B F F 39 A 0A 0A 93 A F F









Aerospace (NAICS 3364)

A trucking or rail

company 54 B 21 E 39 E 39 A 12 D 32 D 93 A 34 D 36 D

A customs broker 54 B F F 39 A 0A 0A 93 A F F

A third party

logistics provider 54 B F F 39 A F F 93 A 15 E 16 E

Aerospace (NAICS 3364)

A wholesaler or

distributor 54 B F F 39 A 0A 0A 93 A F F

A small package or

courier service 54 B F F 39 A 17 D 43 D 93 A 21 D 23 D

Other: please

specify 54 B F F 39 A F F 93 A F F

Your own fleet 3893 A 122 D 3D 1122 A 35 C 3D 5015 A 156 C 3C

A trucking or rail

company 3893 A 2645 A 68 A 1122 A 836 A 75 A 5015 A 3482 A 69 A

A customs broker 3893 A 289 C 7C 1122 A 56 E 5E 5015 A 346 C 7C

A third party

logistics provider 3893 A 212 C 5C 1122 A 41 D 4D 5015 A 253 C 5C

Grand Total

A wholesaler or

distributor 3893 A 73 D 2D 1122 A F F 5015 A 76 D 2D

A small package or

courier service 3893 A 468 B 12 B 1122 A 106 C 9C 5015 A 574 B 11 B

Other: please

specify 3893 A 84 D 2D 1122 A 44 E 4E 5015 A 128 D 3D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 18.

Table 19 Proportion of business' total imports that crossed the Canada-United States border









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Proportion in Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

percent that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

0% 915 B F F 185 C F F 1100 A F F

1% to 9% 915 B 200 D 22 D 185 C 33 C 18 D 1100 A 233 C 21 C

10 to 39% 915 B 268 D 29 C 185 C 48 E 26 E 1100 A 316 C 29 C

Food (NAICS 311) 40% to 59% 915 B 56 E 6 E 185 C 16 D 9 D 1100 A 72 E 7 E

60% to 89% 915 B 97 E 11 E 185 C 30 C 16 D 1100 A 127 D 12 D

90% to 99% 915 B 112 E 12 E 185 C 26 C 14 D 1100 A 138 D 13 D

100% 915 B 177 D 19 D 185 C F F 1100 A 208 D 19 D

0% 466 B 0A 0 A 142 D 0 A 0 A 608 B 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 466 B 102 D 22 D 142 D 8 D 6 E 608 B 110 D 18 D

10 to 39% 466 B 83 D 18 D 142 D 54 E 38 E 608 B 136 D 22 D

Wood product (NAICS 321) 40% to 59% 466 B 29 E 6 E 142 D 0 A 0 A 608 B 29 E 5 E

60% to 89% 466 B 24 E 5 E 142 D F F 608 B 42 E 7 E

90% to 99% 466 B 75 E 16 D 142 D F F 608 B 109 D 18 D

100% 466 B 153 D 33 C 142 D F F 608 B 181 C 30 C

0% 227 A 0A 0 A 144 A 0 A 0 A 372 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 227 A 36 D 16 D 144 A 14 D 9 D 372 A 50 D 13 D

10 to 39% 227 A 63 C 28 C 144 A 35 C 24 C 372 A 98 C 26 B

Paper (NAICS 322) 40% to 59% 227 A 33 D 14 D 144 A 15 D 10 D 372 A 48 D 13 D

60% to 89% 227 A 24 D 11 D 144 A 20 D 14 D 372 A 45 D 12 D

90% to 99% 227 A 20 E 9 E 144 A 41 C 29 C 372 A 61 C 17 C

100% 227 A 51 D 22 D 144 A 19 C 13 C 372 A 70 C 19 C

0% 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

10 to 39% 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

Petroleum and Coal Products

40% to 59% 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

(NAICS 324)

60% to 89% 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 7 E 10 E

Petroleum and Coal Products

(NAICS 324)

90% to 99% 47 C F 28 E 31 C 17 E 55 D 78 B 30 D 39 D

100% 47 C 19 E 41 D 31 C F F 78 B 24 D 31 D

0% 434 A 0 A 0 A 147 C 0 A 0 A 581 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 434 A 76 D 18 D 147 C 9 E 6 E 581 A 86 D 15 D

10 to 39% 434 A 90 D 21 D 147 C 12 D 8 E 581 A 102 D 18 D

Chemical (NAICS 325) 40% to 59% 434 A 48 D 11 D 147 C F F 581 A 70 D 12 D

60% to 89% 434 A 91 D 21 D 147 C 43 D 29 D 581 A 134 C 23 C

90% to 99% 434 A 65 D 15 D 147 C 39 D 27 D 581 A 104 D 18 D

100% 434 A 63 D 14 D 147 C F 15 E 581 A 85 D 15 D

0% 130 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 220 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 130 B 22 E 17 E 90 A F F 220 A 28 D 13 D

10 to 39% 130 B 19 E 15 E 90 A 22 D 25 D 220 A 42 D 19 D

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 40% to 59% 130 B 15 E 11 E 90 A 7 E 7 E 220 A 21 E 10 E

60% to 89% 130 B 29 D 22 D 90 A 32 C 36 C 220 A 61 C 28 C

90% to 99% 130 B F F 90 A 14 D 16 D 220 A 25 D 11 D

100% 130 B 34 D 26 D 90 A 9 E 10 E 220 A 43 D 20 D

0% 973 A 0 A 0 A 111 C 0 A 0 A 1084 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 973 A 121 D 12 D 111 C F F 1084 A 124 D 11 D

10 to 39% 973 A 275 C 28 C 111 C 25 C 23 D 1084 A 300 C 28 C

Machinery (NAICS 333) 40% to 59% 973 A 135 D 14 D 111 C F F 1084 A 149 D 14 D

60% to 89% 973 A 210 C 22 C 111 C 39 D 35 D 1084 A 249 C 23 C

90% to 99% 973 A 104 D 11 D 111 C F F 1084 A 118 D 11 D

100% 973 A 128 D 13 D 111 C F F 1084 A 144 D 13 D

0% 343 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 410 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 343 A 27 E 8 E 67 B F F 410 A 30 E 7 E

10 to 39% 343 A 100 C 29 C 67 B 13 E 20 E 410 A 114 C 28 C

Computer and Electronics

40% to 59% 343 A 47 D 14 D 67 B 10 E 15 E 410 A 57 D 14 D

(NAICS 334)

60% to 89% 343 A 99 C 29 C 67 B 27 C 41 C 410 A 127 C 31 C

90% to 99% 343 A 65 D 19 D 67 B 13 E 20 E 410 A 78 D 19 D

100% 343 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 410 A F F

0% 305 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 470 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 305 A 29 E 10 E 165 A F F 470 A 35 D 7 D

10 to 39% 305 A 95 C 31 C 165 A 23 D 14 D 470 A 118 C 25 C

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 40% to 59% 305 A 42 D 14 D 165 A 26 D 16 D 470 A 68 C 14 C

60% to 89% 305 A 59 D 19 D 165 A 54 C 33 C 470 A 114 C 24 C

90% to 99% 305 A 37 D 12 D 165 A 34 D 20 D 470 A 70 C 15 C

100% 305 A 43 D 14 D 165 A 22 D 13 D 470 A 65 D 14 D

0% 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A 0 A 0 A



Aerospace (NAICS 3364)

10 to 39% 54 B 14 E 25 E 39 A F F 93 A 18 E 19 E

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 40% to 59% 54 B F F 39 A F F 93 A F F

60% to 89% 54 B 17 E 31 E 39 A 28 C 72 B 93 A 45 C 48 C

90% to 99% 54 B F F 39 A F F 93 A F F

100% 54 B F F 39 A F F 93 A F F

0% 3893 A F F 1122 A F F 5015 A F F

1% to 9% 3893 A 618 B 16 B 1122 A 82 B 7 B 5015 A 700 B 14 B

10 to 39% 3893 A 1012 B 26 B 1122 A 238 C 21 B 5015 A 1250 B 25 B

Grand Total 40% to 59% 3893 A 416 B 11 B 1122 A 114 C 10 C 5015 A 530 B 11 B

60% to 89% 3893 A 654 B 17 B 1122 A 297 B 26 B 5015 A 951 B 19 B

90% to 99% 3893 A 508 B 13 B 1122 A 235 B 21 B 5015 A 744 B 15 B

100% 3893 A 681 B 17 B 1122 A 153 D 14 C 5015 A 834 B 17 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 19

Table 20 Proportion of the business' imports from the United States that were used as an input to the business' production process









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Proportion in Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

percent that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

0% 915 B F F 185 C 6 E 3 E 1100 A F F

1% to 9% 915 B 83 E 9 E 185 C F 22 E 1100 A 124 D 11 D

10 to 39% 915 B 110 E 12 E 185 C 17 D 9 D 1100 A 127 D 12 D

Food (NAICS 311) 40% to 59% 915 B F F 185 C 18 D 10 D 1100 A 75 E 7 E

60% to 89% 915 B F F 185 C 12 D 6 D 1100 A F F

90% to 99% 915 B F F 185 C 7 E 4 E 1100 A F F

100% 915 B 523 B 57 B 185 C 86 D 47 C 1100 A 609 B 55 B

0% 466 B F F 142 D 6 D 4 E 608 B 36 E 6 E

1% to 9% 466 B F F 142 D F F 608 B F F

10 to 39% 466 B 32 E 7 E 142 D 6 D 4 E 608 B 37 D 6 D

Wood product (NAICS 321) 40% to 59% 466 B F F 142 D F F 608 B F F

60% to 89% 466 B F F 142 D F F 608 B F F

90% to 99% 466 B F F 142 D 10 D 7 E 608 B 32 E 5 E

100% 466 B 327 B 70 B 142 D 86 E 61 D 608 B 413 B 68 B

0% 227 A F F 144 A 0 A 0 A 372 A F F

1% to 9% 227 A F F 144 A 7 D 5 D 372 A 12 E 3 E

10 to 39% 227 A 24 E 11 E 144 A 11 D 7 D 372 A 35 D 9 D

Paper (NAICS 322) 40% to 59% 227 A F F 144 A F 6 E 372 A 17 E 4 E

60% to 89% 227 A 21 E 9 E 144 A 21 D 14 D 372 A 41 D 11 D

90% to 99% 227 A 16 E 7 E 144 A 14 D 9 D 372 A 29 D 8 D

100% 227 A 149 B 65 B 144 A 83 B 58 B 372 A 232 B 62 A

0% 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C F F 78 B F F

1% to 9% 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 7 E 9 E

10 to 39% 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 7 E 9 E

Petroleum and Coal Products

40% to 59% 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C F F 78 B F F

(NAICS 324)

60% to 89% 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Petroleum and Coal Products

(NAICS 324)

90% to 99% 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 11 E 14 E

100% 47 C 33 D 70 B 31 C 9 D 30 E 78 B 42 D 54 C

0% 434 A F F 147 C 7 E F 581 A F F

1% to 9% 434 A 31 E 7 E 147 C F F 581 A 34 E 6 E

10 to 39% 434 A 45 E 10 D 147 C 15 D 10 D 581 A 60 D 10 D

Chemical (NAICS 325) 40% to 59% 434 A 20 E 5 E 147 C F F 581 A 23 E 4 E

60% to 89% 434 A 67 D 15 D 147 C 28 C 19 D 581 A 95 D 16 D

90% to 99% 434 A 66 D 15 D 147 C 16 D 11 D 581 A 82 C 14 C

100% 434 A 186 C 43 B 147 C 75 D 51 C 581 A 261 B 45 B

0% 130 B F F 90 A F F 220 A F F

1% to 9% 130 B F F 90 A 8 E 8 E 220 A 12 E 6 E

10 to 39% 130 B F F 90 A 7 E 8 E 220 A 16 E 7 E

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 40% to 59% 130 B 0 A 0 A 90 A F F 220 A F F

60% to 89% 130 B F F 90 A 15 D 17 D 220 A 26 D 12 D

90% to 99% 130 B 22 E 17 E 90 A 14 D 15 D 220 A 36 D 16 D

100% 130 B 79 C 61 B 90 A 41 C 45 B 220 A 120 B 54 B

0% 973 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1084 A F F

1% to 9% 973 A F F 111 C F F 1084 A 38 E 3 E

10 to 39% 973 A 100 D 10 D 111 C 13 D 12 D 1084 A 113 D 10 D

Machinery (NAICS 333) 40% to 59% 973 A 58 E 6 E 111 C 6 E 5 E 1084 A 64 E 6 E

60% to 89% 973 A 138 D 14 D 111 C 21 E 19 E 1084 A 159 D 15 D

90% to 99% 973 A 132 D 14 D 111 C 18 E 16 E 1084 A 149 D 14 D

100% 973 A 483 B 50 B 111 C 52 D 47 C 1084 A 535 B 49 B

0% 343 A F F 67 B F F 410 A F F

1% to 9% 343 A F F 67 B F F 410 A 21 E 5 E

10 to 39% 343 A 42 D 12 D 67 B 5 E 8 E 410 A 47 D 11 D

Computer and Electronics

40% to 59% 343 A F F 67 B F F 410 A F F

(NAICS 334)

60% to 89% 343 A 62 D 18 D 67 B 11 D 16 D 410 A 73 D 18 D

90% to 99% 343 A 64 D 19 D 67 B 16 D 24 D 410 A 80 C 20 C

100% 343 A 139 C 41 C 67 B 27 D 40 D 410 A 166 B 41 B

0% 305 A F F 165 A 0 A 0 A 470 A F F

1% to 9% 305 A F F 165 A F F 470 A 13 E 3 E

10 to 39% 305 A 42 D 14 D 165 A F F 470 A 49 D 10 D

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 40% to 59% 305 A F F 165 A F F 470 A 17 E 4 E

60% to 89% 305 A 19 E 6 E 165 A 22 D 13 D 470 A 41 D 9 D

90% to 99% 305 A 42 D 14 D 165 A 33 D 20 D 470 A 74 C 16 C

100% 305 A 183 B 60 B 165 A 90 B 54 B 470 A 273 B 58 B

0% 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 54 B F F 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A F F



Aerospace (NAICS 3364)

10 to 39% 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A F F 93 A F F

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 40% to 59% 54 B F F 39 A F F 93 A F F

60% to 89% 54 B F F 39 A 7 E 17 E 93 A 12 E 13 E

90% to 99% 54 B F F 39 A 7 E 17 E 93 A 11 E 12 E

100% 54 B 38 C 71 C 39 A 22 C 56 C 93 A 60 C 65 B

0% 3893 A 121 D 3 D 1122 A 25 D 2 D 5015 A 146 D 3 D

1% to 9% 3893 A 209 C 5 C 1122 A 85 D 8 D 5015 A 295 C 6 C

10 to 39% 3893 A 409 C 11 C 1122 A 83 B 7 B 5015 A 492 B 10 B

Grand Total 40% to 59% 3893 A 192 D 5 D 1122 A 58 C 5 C 5015 A 250 C 5 C

60% to 89% 3893 A 374 B 10 B 1122 A 160 C 14 C 5015 A 533 B 11 B

90% to 99% 3893 A 448 B 12 B 1122 A 141 B 13 B 5015 A 589 B 12 B

100% 3893 A 2140 A 55 A 1122 A 570 B 51 A 5015 A 2710 A 54 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 20

Table 21 The importer of record for the business' imports from the United States in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Importer of Record Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Your business 915 B 582 B 64 B 185 C 133 C 72 B 1100 A 715 B 65 B

A customs broker 915 B 185 D 20 D 185 C 22 D 12 D 1100 A 207 D 19 D

The customer 915 B 118 D 13 D 185 C 12 D 6 D 1100 A 130 D 12 D

Food (NAICS 311) A trucking company 915 B 0A 0 A 185 C F F 1100 A F F

A freight forwarder 915 B 0A 0 A 185 C 0 A 0 A 1100 A 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 915 B 0A 0 A 185 C F F 1100 A F F

Other 915 B F F 185 C F F 1100 A F F

Your business 466 B 245 C 52 B 142 D 112 D 79 B 608 B 357 B 59 B

A customs broker 466 B 150 C 32 C 142 D 8 D 6 E 608 B 158 C 26 C

The customer 466 B 65 E 14 E 142 D F F 608 B 86 D 14 D

Wood product (NAICS 321) A trucking company 466 B 0A 0 A 142 D 0 A 0 A 608 B 0 A 0 A

A freight forwarder 466 B F F 142 D 0 A 0 A 608 B F F

A logistics provider 466 B 0A 0 A 142 D 0 A 0 A 608 B 0 A 0 A

Other 466 B F F 142 D 0 A 0 A 608 B F F

Your business 227 A 133 B 59 B 144 A 86 B 60 B 372 A 219 B 59 A

A customs broker 227 A 43 D 19 D 144 A 35 C 25 C 372 A 79 C 21 C

The customer 227 A 48 D 21 D 144 A 18 D 13 D 372 A 67 C 18 C

Paper (NAICS 322) A trucking company 227 A 0A 0 A 144 A 0 A 0 A 372 A 0 A 0 A

A freight forwarder 227 A 0A 0 A 144 A 0 A 0 A 372 A 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 227 A 0A 0 A 144 A 0 A 0 A 372 A 0 A 0 A

Other 227 A F F 144 A 4 E 3 E 372 A F F

Your business 47 C 34 D 73 C 31 C 26 D 84 B 78 B 60 C 77 B

A customs broker 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

The customer 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Petroleum and Coal Products

A trucking company 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

(NAICS 324)

A freight forwarder 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Other 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Your business 434 A 309 B 71 B 147 C 117 C 79 A 581 A 426 B 73 A

A customs broker 434 A 70 D 16 D 147 C 24 D 16 D 581 A 93 C 16 C

The customer 434 A 48 E 11 E 147 C F F 581 A 51 E 9 E

Chemical (NAICS 325) A trucking company 434 A 0 A 0 A 147 C 0 A 0 A 581 A 0 A 0 A

A freight forwarder 434 A 0 A 0 A 147 C F F 581 A F F

A logistics provider 434 A F F 147 C F F 581 A F F

Other 434 A 0 A 0 A 147 C 0 A 0 A 581 A 0 A 0 A

Your business 130 B 82 C 63 B 90 A 62 B 69 B 220 A 145 B 66 B

A customs broker 130 B 31 D 24 D 90 A 27 C 30 C 220 A 57 C 26 C

The customer 130 B 14 E 11 E 90 A F F 220 A 15 E 7 E

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) A trucking company 130 B F F 90 A 0 A 0 A 220 A F F

A freight forwarder 130 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 220 A 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 130 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 220 A 0 A 0 A

Other 130 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 220 A 0 A 0 A

Your business 973 A 663 B 68 B 111 C 80 C 72 B 1084 A 743 B 69 A

A customs broker 973 A 236 C 24 C 111 C 25 E 22 E 1084 A 260 C 24 C

The customer 973 A F F 111 C F F 1084 A 44 E 4 E

Machinery (NAICS 333) A trucking company 973 A F F 111 C F F 1084 A F F

A freight forwarder 973 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1084 A F F

A logistics provider 973 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1084 A F F

Other 973 A F F 111 C F F 1084 A F F

Your business 343 A 245 B 71 B 67 B 54 B 81 B 410 A 299 B 73 A

A customs broker 343 A 69 D 20 D 67 B F F 410 A 78 D 19 D

The customer 343 A 22 E 6 E 67 B F F 410 A 26 E 6 E

Computer and Electronics

A trucking company 343 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 410 A 0 A 0 A

(NAICS 334)

A freight forwarder 343 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 410 A 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 343 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 410 A F F

Other 343 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 410 A 0 A 0 A

Your business 305 A 204 B 67 B 165 A 136 B 82 A 470 A 339 A 72 A

A customs broker 305 A 85 C 28 C 165 A 28 D 17 D 470 A 113 C 24 C

The customer 305 A F F 165 A F F 470 A F F

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) A trucking company 305 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 470 A 0 A 0 A

A freight forwarder 305 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 470 A 0 A 0 A

A logistics provider 305 A F F 165 A 0 A 0 A 470 A F F

Other 305 A F F 165 A 0 A 0 A 470 A F F

Your business 54 B 20 E 38 E 39 A 28 C 73 B 93 A 49 C 53 C

A customs broker 54 B 22 E 41 D 39 A F F 93 A 25 D 26 D

The customer 54 B F F 39 A F F 93 A F F

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) A trucking company 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A 0 A 0 A

A freight forwarder 54 B F F 39 A F F 93 A 15 E 16 E

A logistics provider 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A 0 A 0 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364)





Other 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A 0 A 0 A

Your business 3893 A 2517 A 65 A 1122 A 835 A 74 A 5015 A 3352 A 67 A

A customs broker 3893 A 896 B 23 B 1122 A 184 B 16 B 5015 A 1080 B 22 B

The customer 3893 A 375 C 10 C 1122 A 69 D 6 D 5015 A 444 B 9 B

Grand Total A trucking company 3893 A F F 1122 A F F 5015 A F F

A freight forwarder 3893 A F F 1122 A 7 E 1 E 5015 A 26 E 1 E

A logistics provider 3893 A F F 1122 A F F 5015 A 26 E 1 E

Other 3893 A F F 1122 A 9 D 1 D 5015 A 56 E 1 E



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 21

Table 22 The number of days required from the time an order was placed to when the imported inputs arrived for the input that crossed the Canada-United States border the most frequently









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Length of Time Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

1 to 5 days 915 B 348 C 38 C 185 C 86 D 46 C 1100 A 435 C 40 B

6 to 10 days 915 B 326 C 36 C 185 C 38 C 20 C 1100 A 363 C 33 C

Food (NAICS 311)

11 to 30 days 915 B 187 D 20 D 185 C 57 E 31 D 1100 A 244 D 22 C

more than 30 days 915 B F F 185 C F F 1100 A F F

1 to 5 days 466 B 111 D 24 D 142 D F F 608 B 132 D 22 D

6 to 10 days 466 B 136 C 29 C 142 D 55 E 38 E 608 B 190 C 31 C

Wood product (NAICS 321)

11 to 30 days 466 B 195 C 42 C 142 D 65 E 46 D 608 B 260 C 43 C

more than 30 days 466 B F F 142 D F F 608 B F F

1 to 5 days 227 A 56 D 25 D 144 A 26 C 18 C 372 A 82 C 22 C

6 to 10 days 227 A 60 D 26 C 144 A 43 C 30 C 372 A 102 B 28 B

Paper (NAICS 322)

11 to 30 days 227 A 94 C 41 C 144 A 55 C 38 B 372 A 148 B 40 B

more than 30 days 227 A 18 E 8 E 144 A 21 D 14 D 372 A 39 D 10 D

1 to 5 days 47 C 27 D 57 D 31 C F F 78 B 29 D 37 D

Petroleum and Coal 6 to 10 days 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 13 E 16 E

Products (NAICS 324) 11 to 30 days 47 C F F 31 C 15 E 48 D 78 B 20 D 26 D

more than 30 days 47 C F F 31 C 11 E 35 E 78 B 16 E 21 E

1 to 5 days 434 A 123 C 28 C 147 C 44 D 30 D 581 A 167 C 29 C

6 to 10 days 434 A 126 C 29 C 147 C 51 E 34 D 581 A 177 C 30 C

Chemical (NAICS 325)

11 to 30 days 434 A 149 C 34 C 147 C 41 D 28 D 581 A 190 C 33 C

more than 30 days 434 A 35 E 8 E 147 C 12 E 8 E 581 A 47 E 8 E

1 to 5 days 130 B 24 D 19 D 90 A 15 D 17 D 220 A 39 D 18 D

6 to 10 days 130 B 42 D 32 D 90 A 24 C 26 C 220 A 65 C 30 C

Primary Metal (NAICS 331)

11 to 30 days 130 B 39 D 30 D 90 A 42 C 47 B 220 A 81 C 37 C

more than 30 days 130 B 25 E 19 D 90 A 9 E 10 E 220 A 34 D 15 D

1 to 5 days 973 A 302 C 31 C 111 C 35 D 31 D 1084 A 337 C 31 B

Machinery (NAICS 333)

6 to 10 days 973 A 225 C 23 C 111 C 28 D 25 D 1084 A 253 C 23 C

Machinery (NAICS 333)

11 to 30 days 973 A 231 C 24 C 111 C 12 D 11 D 1084 A 243 C 22 C

more than 30 days 973 A 215 C 22 C 111 C 36 D 32 D 1084 A 251 C 23 C

1 to 5 days 343 A 127 C 37 C 67 B 37 C 55 C 410 A 164 B 40 B

Computer and Electronics 6 to 10 days 343 A 97 C 28 C 67 B 14 D 21 D 410 A 111 C 27 C

(NAICS 334) 11 to 30 days 343 A 88 D 26 C 67 B F F 410 A 99 C 24 C

more than 30 days 343 A 31 E 9 E 67 B 5 E 8 E 410 A 36 E 9 E

1 to 5 days 305 A 90 C 29 C 165 A 107 B 65 B 470 A 196 B 42 B

Automotive ( NAICS 3361- 6 to 10 days 305 A 100 C 33 C 165 A 30 D 18 D 470 A 130 C 28 C

3) 11 to 30 days 305 A 85 C 28 C 165 A 20 D 12 D 470 A 105 C 22 C

more than 30 days 305 A 29 D 10 D 165 A 9 E 5 E 470 A 38 D 8 D

1 to 5 days 54 B 29 D 54 D 39 A 21 D 53 C 93 A 50 C 53 C

6 to 10 days 54 B F F 39 A F F 93 A F F

Aerospace (NAICS 3364)

11 to 30 days 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A 6 E 15 E 93 A 6 E 6 E

more than 30 days 54 B 21 E 38 E 39 A 6 E 16 E 93 A 27 D 29 D

1 to 5 days 3893 A 1237 B 32 B 1122 A 393 B 35 B 5015 A 1630 A 33 A

6 to 10 days 3893 A 1125 B 29 B 1122 A 292 B 26 B 5015 A 1416 A 28 A

Grand Total

11 to 30 days 3893 A 1073 B 28 B 1122 A 323 B 29 B 5015 A 1396 A 28 A

more than 30 days 3893 A 458 B 12 B 1122 A 114 C 10 C 5015 A 572 B 11 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 22

Table 23 Proportion of a business' imports from the United States that arrived on-time









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Proportion in Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

percent that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

0% 915 B 0 A 0 A 185 C 0 A 0A 1100 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 915 B F F 185 C F F 1100 A F F

10 to 39% 915 B F F 185 C F F 1100 A F F

Food (NAICS 311) 40% to 59% 915 B F F 185 C 0 A 0A 1100 A F F

60% to 89% 915 B 246 D 27 D 185 C 31 C 17 D 1100 A 278 D 25 C

90% to 99% 915 B 424 C 46 B 185 C 114 C 61 C 1100 A 538 B 49 B

100% 915 B 217 D 24 D 185 C F F 1100 A 252 D 23 C

0% 466 B 0 A 0 A 142 D 0 A 0A 608 B 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 466 B F F 142 D 0 A 0A 608 B F F

10 to 39% 466 B F F 142 D 0 A 0A 608 B F F

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 40% to 59% 466 B F F 142 D F F 608 B F F

60% to 89% 466 B 121 D 26 D 142 D 59 E 41 E 608 B 180 D 30 C

90% to 99% 466 B 142 C 30 C 142 D 37 E 26 E 608 B 179 C 29 C

100% 466 B 164 D 35 C 142 D F 31 E 608 B 208 C 34 C

0% 227 A 0 A 0 A 144 A F F 372 A F F

1% to 9% 227 A F F 144 A 0 A 0A 372 A F F

10 to 39% 227 A F F 144 A F F 372 A F F

Paper (NAICS 322) 40% to 59% 227 A F F 144 A 6 D 4E 372 A 10 E 3 E

60% to 89% 227 A 71 C 31 C 144 A 37 C 25 C 372 A 107 B 29 B

90% to 99% 227 A 97 C 43 C 144 A 64 B 44 B 372 A 161 B 43 B

100% 227 A 49 D 22 D 144 A 34 C 24 C 372 A 84 C 23 C

0% 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C F F 78 B F F

10 to 39% 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Petroleum and Coal

40% to 59% 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Products (NAICS 324)

60% to 89% 47 C 22 E 46 D 31 C F F 78 B 27 D 35 D

90% to 99% 47 C 11 E 24 E 31 C 19 E 60 C 78 B 30 D 39 D

Petroleum and Coal

Products (NAICS 324)





100% 47 C 14 E 29 E 31 C F F 78 B 19 E 24 E

0% 434 A 0 A 0 A 147 C 0 A 0 A 581 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 434 A 0 A 0 A 147 C 0 A 0 A 581 A 0 A 0 A

10 to 39% 434 A F F 147 C 0 A 0 A 581 A F F

Chemical (NAICS 325) 40% to 59% 434 A F F 147 C 0 A 0 A 581 A F F

60% to 89% 434 A 104 D 24 D 147 C 35 D 24 D 581 A 139 C 24 C

90% to 99% 434 A 251 B 58 B 147 C 89 C 61 C 581 A 340 B 58 B

100% 434 A 65 D 15 D 147 C F 16 E 581 A 88 D 15 D

0% 130 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 220 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 130 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 220 A 0 A 0 A

10 to 39% 130 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 220 A 0 A 0 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 40% to 59% 130 B F F 90 A 0 A 0 A 220 A F F

60% to 89% 130 B 47 D 36 D 90 A 32 C 35 C 220 A 79 C 36 C

90% to 99% 130 B 47 D 36 D 90 A 48 B 53 B 220 A 95 B 43 B

100% 130 B 34 D 26 D 90 A 10 D 11 D 220 A 44 D 20 D

0% 973 A 0 A 0 A 111 C 0 A 0 A 1084 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 973 A 0 A 0 A 111 C 0 A 0 A 1084 A 0 A 0 A

10 to 39% 973 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1084 A F F

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 40% to 59% 973 A F F 111 C F F 1084 A F F

60% to 89% 973 A 389 B 40 B 111 C 41 D 37 D 1084 A 430 B 40 B

90% to 99% 973 A 398 B 41 B 111 C 59 D 53 C 1084 A 457 B 42 B

100% 973 A 140 D 14 D 111 C 8 D 7 E 1084 A 148 D 14 D

0% 343 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 410 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 343 A 0 A 0 A 67 B F F 410 A F F

10 to 39% 343 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 410 A 0 A 0 A

Computer and Electronics

40% to 59% 343 A 21 E 6 E 67 B F F 410 A 23 E 6 E

(NAICS 334)

60% to 89% 343 A 152 C 44 B 67 B 30 D 45 C 410 A 182 B 44 B

90% to 99% 343 A 148 C 43 B 67 B 32 D 47 C 410 A 180 B 44 B

100% 343 A 22 E 6 E 67 B F F 410 A 23 E 6 E

0% 305 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 470 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 305 A 0 A 0 A 165 A F F 470 A F F

10 to 39% 305 A F F 165 A 0 A 0 A 470 A F F

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 40% to 59% 305 A F F 165 A 0 A 0 A 470 A F F

60% to 89% 305 A 108 C 35 C 165 A 40 D 24 D 470 A 147 B 31 B

90% to 99% 305 A 124 C 41 B 165 A 106 B 64 B 470 A 230 B 49 B

100% 305 A 55 D 18 D 165 A 14 E 8 E 470 A 69 D 15 D

0% 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A 0 A 0 A

1% to 9% 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A 0 A 0 A

10 to 39% 54 B 0 A 0 A 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A 0 A 0 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 40% to 59% 54 B F F 39 A F F 93 A F F

Aerospace (NAICS 3364)

60% to 89% 54 B 21 E 38 E 39 A 10 E 25 E 93 A 30 D 32 D

90% to 99% 54 B F F 39 A 18 D 47 D 93 A 29 D 31 D

100% 54 B 15 E 28 E 39 A 10 E 24 E 93 A 25 D 26 D

0% 3893 A 0 A 0 A 1122 A F F 5015 A F F

1% to 9% 3893 A F F 1122 A 13 E 1 E 5015 A 26 E 1 E

10 to 39% 3893 A F F 1122 A F F 5015 A 54 E 1 E

Grand Total 40% to 59% 3893 A 123 D 3 D 1122 A 14 D 1 D 5015 A 137 D 3 D

60% to 89% 3893 A 1279 B 33 A 1122 A 319 B 28 B 5015 A 1598 A 32 A

90% to 99% 3893 A 1653 A 42 A 1122 A 586 A 52 A 5015 A 2239 A 45 A

100% 3893 A 774 B 20 B 1122 A 186 C 17 C 5015 A 960 B 19 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 23

Table 24 Businesses that experienced late import deliveries because of Canada-United States border issues or processes









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Number Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 698 B 305 C 44 C 150 C 76 D 51 C 848 B 381 C 45 C

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 306 B 122 D 40 C 98 D F 29 E 403 B 150 D 37 C

Paper (NAICS 322) 178 B 102 C 57 B 110 B 57 C 52 B 288 A 159 B 55 B

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 33 D 15 E 45 E 26 D 16 D 64 D 59 C 31 D 53 D

Chemical (NAICS 325) 372 B 173 C 46 B 124 C 60 D 48 C 496 A 233 B 47 B

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 96 B 37 D 39 D 80 B 40 C 50 B 176 B 77 C 44 B

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 833 A 404 B 49 B 103 C 56 D 55 C 936 A 461 B 49 B

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 321 A 239 B 74 B 66 B 49 C 75 B 387 A 288 B 74 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 254 B 124 C 49 B 152 A 97 B 64 B 405 A 221 B 55 B

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 39 D 25 D 64 D 29 C 19 D 65 C 68 B 44 C 65 C

Grand Total 3130 A 1546 A 49 A 936 A 499 B 53 A 4066 A 2045 A 50 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 24

Table 10 Business stopped importing from the United States due to border issues









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) x x x x x x x x x

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) x x x x x x x x x

Paper (NAICS 322) x x x x x x x x x

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) x x x x x x x x x

Chemical (NAICS 325) x x x x x x x x x

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) x x x x x x x x x

Machinery ( NAICS 333) x x x x x x x x x

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) x x x x x x x x x

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) x x x x x x x x x

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) x x x x x x x x x

Trader x x x x x x 28 E 0A 0A

Non Trader x x x x x x F 0A 0A

Grand Total x x x x x x 69 E 0A 0A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 25

Table 26 Businesses that decided not to import from the United States due to issues such as delays, complexity, changes in regulations or increased paperwork









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) x x x x x x 43 E 0 A 0 A

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 116 D 0A 0A F 0A 0 A 147 D 0 A 0 A

Paper (NAICS 322) x x x x x x 11 E 0 A 0 A

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) x x x x x x x x x

Chemical (NAICS 325) x x x x x x x x x

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) x x x x x x x x x

Machinery ( NAICS 333) x x x x x x x x x

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) x x x x x x x x x

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) x x x x x x x x x

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) x x x x x x x x x

Trader 199 D 0A 0A 64 D 0A 0 A 263 C 0 A 0 A

Non Trader 315 C F F F 0A 0 A 345 C F F

Grand Total 514 B F F 94 D 0A 0 A 608 B F F



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 26

Table 27 Importing from the United States is in the company's plans within the next three years









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 43 E F F 21 C 6 E 29 D 64 D F F

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 116 D F F F F F 151 D F F

Paper (NAICS 322) x x x x x x 13 E 0A 0A

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) x x x x x x x x x

Chemical (NAICS 325) x x x x x x x x x

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) x x x x x x x x x

Machinery ( NAICS 333) x x x x x x x x x

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) x x x x x x x x x

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) x x x x x x x x x

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) x x x x x x x x x

Trader 223 C F F 68 D 11 D 17 E 291 C F F

Non Trader 344 C 33 E 10 E F 0 A 0 A 386 C 33 E 9E

Grand Total 567 B 57 E 10 E 110 D 11 D 10 E 677 B 69 E 10 D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 27

Table 28 Factors which would most likely cause a business to start or increase importing across the Canada - U.S. border in the next three years by industry and establishment size









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Factors Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 958 B 64 E 7 E 207 C 7 E 3 E 1165 A 70 E 6 E

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

958 B F F 207 C F F 1165 A F F

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Food (NAICS 311) and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

958 B 169 D 18 D 207 C 36 C 18 C 1165 A 206 D 18 D

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 958 B 162 D 17 D 207 C 51 B 25 C 1165 A 213 D 18 C

Other: please specify 958 B 557 B 58 B 207 C 94 D 46 C 1165 A 652 B 56 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

583 B F F 176 D 0 A 0 A 759 A F F

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Wood product (NAICS 321) and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

583 B 110 D 19 D 176 D F 26 E 759 A 155 D 20 D

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 583 B 54 E 9 E 176 D F F 759 A 72 E 9 E

Other: please specify 583 B 386 B 66 B 176 D 101 D 57 D 759 A 487 B 64 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 232 A F F 152 A F F 384 A 16 E 4 E

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

232 A F F 152 A F F 384 A 13 E 3 E

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Paper (NAICS 322) and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

232 A 41 D 18 D 152 A 30 C 20 C 384 A 71 C 19 C

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 232 A 20 E 9 E 152 A 8 D 6 D 384 A 28 D 7 D

Other: please specify 232 A 151 B 65 B 152 A 104 B 68 A 384 A 255 A 66 A

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 7 E 9 E

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Petroleum and Coal and/or increased use

Products (NAICS 324) of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

47 C F 23 E 31 C F F 78 B 14 E 18 E

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Other: please specify 47 C 27 D 57 D 31 C 16 D 53 D 78 B 43 D 56 C

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 450 A F F 149 C 7 E 5 E 599 A 17 E 3 E

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0 A 599 A F F







Chemical (NAICS 325)

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Chemical (NAICS 325) and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

450 A 91 D 20 D 149 C 56 D 38 D 599 A 147 C 25 C

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 450 A 76 D 17 D 149 C F F 599 A 80 D 13 D

Other: please specify 450 A 262 B 58 B 149 C 82 D 55 C 599 A 345 B 58 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A F F 237 A F F

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

147 B F F 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A F F

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

147 B 35 D 24 D 90 A 19 D 21 D 237 A 54 C 23 C

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 147 B 18 E 12 E 90 A 7 E 8 E 237 A 25 D 11 D

Other: please specify 147 B 90 C 61 B 90 A 61 B 67 B 237 A 151 B 64 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 991 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1102 A F F

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A F F

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Machinery (NAICS 333) and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

991 A 233 C 24 C 111 C 38 D 34 D 1102 A 272 C 25 C

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 991 A 179 D 18 D 111 C 10 D 9 D 1102 A 189 D 17 D

Other: please specify 991 A 510 B 51 B 111 C 62 D 56 C 1102 A 572 B 52 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A F F

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

347 A F F 67 B 5 E 8 E 414 A 17 E 4 E

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Computer and Electronics and/or increased use

(NAICS 334) of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

347 A 130 C 37 C 67 B 25 C 38 C 414 A 155 B 37 B

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 347 A 70 D 20 D 67 B F F 414 A 74 D 18 D

Other: please specify 347 A 122 C 35 C 67 B 31 D 46 C 414 A 153 B 37 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 307 A 18 E 6 E 165 A 9 E 5 E 473 A 27 E 6 E

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

307 A 0 A 0 A 165 A F F 473 A F F

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

307 A 105 C 34 C 165 A 53 C 32 C 473 A 159 B 34 B

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 307 A 21 E 7 E 165 A F F 473 A 29 E 6 E

Other: please specify 307 A 163 B 53 B 165 A 91 B 55 B 473 A 254 B 54 B

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 54 B F F 41 A 8 E 18 E 95 A 19 E 20 E









Aerospace (NAICS 3364)

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A F F 95 A F F

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

54 B F F 41 A 15 D 36 D 95 A 25 D 26 D

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 54 B F F 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A F F

Other: please specify 54 B 18 E 34 E 41 A 15 D 37 D 95 A 34 D 35 D

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 4116 A 191 C 5 C 1190 A 57 D 5 D 5306 A 249 C 5 C

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

4116 A 82 D 2 D 1190 A F F 5306 A 117 D 2 D

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Trader and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

4116 A 936 B 23 B 1190 A 322 B 27 B 5306 A 1259 B 24 A

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 4116 A 619 B 15 B 1190 A 117 C 10 C 5306 A 736 B 14 B

Other: please specify 4116 A 2287 A 56 A 1190 A 658 B 55 A 5306 A 2945 A 56 A

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 344 C F F F 0 A 0 A 386 C F F

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

344 C F F F 0 A 0 A 386 C F F

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Non Trader and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

344 C F F F 0 A 0 A 386 C F F

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 344 C F F F F F 386 C F F

Other: please specify 344 C 298 C 86 A F F 97 A 386 C 338 C 88 A

Improved border

infrastructure and/or

increased staff at

border crossings 4460 A 195 C 4 C 1232 A 57 D 5 D 5692 A 252 C 4 C

Improved certification

programs and/or

implementation of

new certification

programs

4460 A 87 D 2 D 1232 A F F 5692 A 123 D 2 D

Reduced or

simplified paperwork

Grand Total and/or increased use

of information

technology, for

example, e-manifests

and ACI systems

4460 A 958 B 21 B 1232 A 322 B 26 B 5692 A 1280 A 22 A

Reduced, simplified,

or harmonized

requirements for

product standards,

health and safety and

border-related

regulations . 4460 A 635 B 14 B 1232 A 118 C 10 C 5692 A 753 B 13 B

Other: please specify 4460 A 2585 A 58 A 1232 A 698 B 57 A 5692 A 3283 A 58 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 28.

Table 29 Business could import inputs for production processes from countries, other than the United States, in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 958 B 707 B 74 B 207 C 132 C 64 B 1165 A 839 B 72 A

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 583 B 360 B 62 B 176 D 136 D 77 B 759 A 496 B 65 B

Paper (NAICS 322) 232 A 142 B 61 B 152 A 104 B 68 A 384 A 246 A 64 A

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 47 C 30 D 64 C 31 C 22 D 72 C 78 B 52 C 67 B

Chemical (NAICS 325) 450 A 346 B 77 A 149 C 122 C 82 B 599 A 468 A 78 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 147 B 115 B 78 B 90 A 77 B 85 A 237 A 192 B 81 A

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 991 A 863 A 87 A 111 C 98 C 88 B 1102 A 961 A 87 A

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 347 A 313 A 90 A 67 B 64 B 95 A 414 A 377 A 91 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 307 A 262 A 85 A 165 A 156 A 95 A 473 A 418 A 88 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 B 38 C 70 C 41 A 34 B 83 B 95 A 72 B 76 B

Trader 4116 A 3175 A 77 A 1190 A 945 A 79 A 5306 A 4121 A 78 A

Non Trader 344 C 157 D 46 C F F F 386 C 177 D 46 C

Grand Total 4460 A 3333 A 75 A 1232 A 965 A 78 A 5692 A 4298 A 76 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 29

Table 30 Establishment imported from countries other than the United States in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 707 B 457 C 65 B 132 C 88 B 67 C 839 B 545 B 65 B

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 360 B 151 D 42 C 136 D 103 D 76 C 496 B 255 C 51 C

Paper (NAICS 322) 142 B 82 C 58 B 104 B 67 B 64 B 246 A 149 B 61 B

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 30 D F 43 E 22 D 17 E 77 C 52 C 30 D 58 D

Chemical (NAICS 325) 346 B 230 B 66 B 122 C 109 C 90 A 468 A 339 B 72 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 119 B 68 C 58 C 77 B 64 B 83 A 196 B 132 B 68 B

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 863 A 698 B 81 A 98 C 95 C 96 A 961 A 793 A 82 A

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 313 A 293 A 94 A 64 B 64 B 100 A 377 A 357 A 95 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 262 A 191 B 73 B 156 A 141 B 90 A 418 A 332 A 79 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 38 C 34 D 90 B 34 B 32 B 93 A 72 B 66 B 92 A

Trader 3179 A 2218 A 70 A 945 A 779 A 82 A 4124 A 2997 A 73 A

Non Trader 157 D F F F F F 177 D F F

Grand Total 3336 A 2251 A 67 A 965 A 781 A 81 A 4301 A 3031 A 70 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 30

Table 31 Perception of Canada-United States border delays over the past three years by industry and establishment size









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Perception Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Decreased 936 B 95 E 10 E 207 C 45 B 22 C 1143 A 140 D 12 D

Food (NAICS 311) Stayed the same 936 B 468 B 50 B 207 C 101 D 49 C 1143 A 569 B 50 B

Increased 936 B 373 C 40 C 207 C 60 B 29 C 1143 A 433 C 38 B

Decreased 583 B 39 D 7 D 176 D F F 759 A 56 D 7 D

Wood product (NAICS 321) Stayed the same 583 B 304 B 52 B 176 D 83 D 47 D 759 A 387 B 51 B

Increased 583 B 239 C 41 C 176 D 76 E 43 D 759 A 316 C 42 B

Decreased 229 A 28 D 12 D 152 A 31 D 20 D 381 A 59 C 16 C

Paper (NAICS 322) Stayed the same 229 A 148 B 65 B 152 A 65 B 43 B 381 A 213 B 56 B

Increased 229 A 52 D 23 D 152 A 56 C 37 B 381 A 109 B 29 B

Decreased 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 7 E 9 E

Petroleum and Coal Products

Stayed the same 47 C 23 D 49 D 31 C 11 E 36 E 78 B 34 D 44 D

(NAICS 324)

Increased 47 C 22 E 47 D 31 C 15 E 47 D 78 B 37 D 47 D

Decreased 446 A 77 D 17 D 149 C 29 E 19 E 595 A 106 D 18 D

Chemical (NAICS 325) Stayed the same 446 A 242 B 54 B 149 C 74 D 49 C 595 A 316 B 53 B

Increased 446 A 127 C 28 C 149 C 47 D 31 D 595 A 173 C 29 C

Decreased 146 B F F 90 A 21 D 24 D 236 A 30 D 13 D

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) Stayed the same 146 B 81 C 56 C 90 A 43 B 48 B 236 A 124 B 53 B

Increased 146 B 56 D 38 C 90 A 25 D 28 C 236 A 81 C 34 C

Decreased 991 A 165 D 17 D 111 C 13 D 11 D 1102 A 177 D 16 C

Machinery (NAICS 333) Stayed the same 991 A 473 B 48 B 111 C 52 D 47 C 1102 A 525 B 48 B

Increased 991 A 353 C 36 B 111 C 46 D 42 D 1102 A 399 B 36 B

Decreased 347 A 39 D 11 D 67 B 18 D 27 D 414 A 57 D 14 D

Computer and Electronics

Stayed the same 347 A 209 B 60 B 67 B 39 C 58 C 414 A 248 B 60 B

(NAICS 334)

Increased 347 A 99 C 28 C 67 B 10 D 15 D 414 A 109 C 26 C

Decreased 307 A 29 E 9 E 165 A 33 D 20 D 473 A 62 D 13 C

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) Stayed the same 307 A 176 B 57 B 165 A 85 B 51 B 473 A 261 B 55 B

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3)

Increased 307 A 102 C 33 C 165 A 48 C 29 C 473 A 150 B 32 B

Decreased 54 B 16 E 30 E 41 A F F 95 A 22 E 23 E

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) Stayed the same 54 B F F 41 A 16 D 39 D 95 A 30 D 31 D

Increased 54 B 24 D 45 D 41 A 20 C 47 D 95 A 44 C 46 C

Decreased 4086 A 500 B 12 B 1190 A 218 B 18 B 5275 A 718 B 14 B

Grand Total Stayed the same 4086 A 2138 A 52 A 1190 A 569 B 48 A 5275 A 2708 A 51 A

Increased 4086 A 1447 B 35 A 1190 A 403 B 34 B 5275 A 1850 A 35 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding.



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 31.

Table 32 Perception of overall paperwork related to using the Canada-United States border over the last 3 years









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Perception Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Decreased 936 B F 7 E 207 C 22 C 11 D 1143 A 91 E 8 E

Food (NAICS 311) Stayed the same 936 B 362 C 39 C 207 C 113 D 55 B 1143 A 475 B 42 B

Increased 936 B 505 C 54 B 207 C 72 B 35 C 1143 A 577 B 51 B

Decreased 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Wood product

Stayed the same 583 B 182 C 31 C 176 D 42 E 24 E 759 A 224 C 29 C

(NAICS 321)

Increased 583 B 387 B 66 B 176 D 112 D 64 C 759 A 499 B 66 B

Decreased 229 A 27 D 12 D 152 A 20 D 13 D 381 A 47 D 12 D

Paper (NAICS 322) Stayed the same 229 A 116 B 51 B 152 A 49 C 32 C 381 A 165 B 43 B

Increased 229 A 86 C 38 C 152 A 83 B 55 B 381 A 170 B 44 B

Petroleum and Decreased 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

Coal Products Stayed the same 47 C 17 E 36 E 31 C 16 D 53 D 78 B 33 D 43 D

(NAICS 324) Increased 47 C 27 D 57 D 31 C 15 E 47 D 78 B 41 D 53 C

Decreased 446 A 78 D 17 D 149 C 13 D 9 D 595 A 91 D 15 D

Chemical (NAICS

Stayed the same 446 A 185 C 42 C 149 C 63 D 42 D 595 A 248 B 42 B

325)

Increased 446 A 183 B 41 B 149 C 74 D 49 C 595 A 257 B 43 B

Decreased 146 B 22 E 15 E 90 A 9 E 10 E 236 A 31 D 13 D

Primary Metal

Stayed the same 146 B 65 C 45 C 90 A 47 B 53 B 236 A 113 B 48 B

(NAICS 331)

Increased 146 B 58 C 40 C 90 A 34 C 38 C 236 A 92 C 39 B

Decreased 991 A 119 D 12 D 111 C F F 1102 A 130 D 12 D

Machinery (NAICS

Stayed the same 991 A 480 B 48 B 111 C 44 C 40 C 1102 A 524 B 48 B

333)

Increased 991 A 392 B 40 B 111 C 55 D 50 C 1102 A 448 B 41 B

Computer and Decreased 347 A 28 E 8 E 67 B 6 E 8 E 414 A 34 D 8 D

Electronics Stayed the same 347 A 135 C 39 C 67 B 33 D 49 C 414 A 168 B 41 B

(NAICS 334)

Computer and

Electronics

(NAICS 334) Increased 347 A 184 B 53 B 67 B 28 C 42 C 414 A 213 B 51 B

Decreased 307 A 44 D 14 D 165 A 28 D 17 D 473 A 71 C 15 C

Automotive

Stayed the same 307 A 141 B 46 B 165 A 72 C 44 B 473 A 213 B 45 B

(NAICS 3361-3)

Increased 307 A 123 C 40 C 165 A 65 C 39 C 473 A 188 B 40 B

Decreased 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Aerospace (NAICS

Stayed the same 54 B F F 41 A 14 D 33 D 95 A 21 D 22 D

3364)

Increased 54 B 42 C 78 C 41 A 26 C 63 C 95 A 68 B 72 B

Decreased 4086 A 407 B 10 B 1190 A 133 C 11 C 5275 A 540 B 10 B

Grand Total Stayed the same 4086 A 1691 A 41 A 1190 A 493 B 41 B 5275 A 2184 A 41 A

Increased 4086 A 1987 A 49 A 1190 A 564 B 47 A 5275 A 2552 A 48 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 32

Table 33 Perception of percentage of shipments that arrived late because of Canada-United States border issues over the last three years









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Perception Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Decreased 936 B F 7 E 207 C 31 C 15 D 1143 A 98 D 9 D

Food (NAICS 311) Stayed the same 936 B 602 B 64 B 207 C 141 C 68 B 1143 A 743 B 65 B

Increased 936 B 267 D 29 C 207 C 34 C 17 C 1143 A 301 C 26 C

Decreased 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Wood product (NAICS 321) Stayed the same 583 B 474 B 81 A 176 D 138 D 78 C 759 A 612 B 81 A

Increased 583 B 96 D 16 D 176 D F F 759 A 122 D 16 D

Decreased 229 A F F 152 A 18 D 12 D 381 A 30 D 8 D

Paper (NAICS 322) Stayed the same 229 A 185 B 81 A 152 A 117 B 77 A 381 A 301 A 79 A

Increased 229 A 32 D 14 D 152 A 17 D 11 D 381 A 50 D 13 D

Decreased 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Petroleum and Coal

Stayed the same 47 C 30 D 64 D 31 C 22 D 72 C 78 B 52 C 67 C

Products (NAICS 324)

Increased 47 C F F 31 C 7 E 23 E 78 B 20 E 26 E

Decreased 446 A 69 D 15 D 149 C 8 E 5E 595 A 76 D 13 D

Chemical (NAICS 325) Stayed the same 446 A 293 B 66 B 149 C 110 C 73 B 595 A 403 B 68 B

Increased 446 A 85 D 19 D 149 C 32 E 21 D 595 A 116 C 20 C

Decreased 146 B F F 90 A 14 D 16 D 236 A 20 D 9 D

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) Stayed the same 146 B 117 B 81 B 90 A 65 B 72 B 236 A 183 B 77 A

Increased 146 B 22 E 15 E 90 A 11 E 12 E 236 A 33 D 14 D

Decreased 991 A 113 D 11 D 111 C 7 E 6E 1102 A 120 D 11 D

Machinery (NAICS 333) Stayed the same 991 A 708 B 71 A 111 C 65 C 59 C 1102 A 774 A 70 A

Increased 991 A 169 D 17 D 111 C 39 D 35 D 1102 A 208 C 19 C

Decreased 347 A 21 E 6 E 67 B 13 E 20 E 414 A 35 D 8 D

Computer and Electronics

Stayed the same 347 A 245 B 71 B 67 B 45 C 66 B 414 A 290 B 70 A

(NAICS 334)

Increased 347 A 81 D 23 D 67 B 9 D 14 E 414 A 90 C 22 C

Decreased 307 A 22 E 7 E 165 A 20 D 12 D 473 A 42 D 9 D

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) Stayed the same 307 A 227 B 74 A 165 A 101 B 61 B 473 A 327 A 69 A

Increased 307 A 59 D 19 D 165 A 45 C 27 C 473 A 103 C 22 C

Decreased 54 B F F 41 A 9 E 22 E 95 A 23 E 24 D

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) Stayed the same 54 B 24 D 44 D 41 A 23 C 56 C 95 A 47 C 49 C

Increased 54 B 16 E 30 E 41 A 9 D 22 E 95 A 25 D 27 D

Decreased 4086 A 340 C 8 C 1190 A 135 C 11 C 5275 A 476 B 9 B

Grand Total Stayed the same 4086 A 2905 A 71 A 1190 A 826 A 69 A 5275 A 3731 A 71 A

Increased 4086 A 840 B 21 B 1190 A 228 B 19 B 5275 A 1068 B 20 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 33

Table 34 Perception of costs including freight transportation and insurance related to using the Canada-United States border over the last three years









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Perception Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Decreased 936 B 35 E 4 E 207 C 11 D 5D 1143 A 46 D 4 E

Food (NAICS 311) Stayed the same 936 B 200 D 21 D 207 C 54 E 26 D 1143 A 254 C 22 C

Increased 936 B 702 B 75 A 207 C 141 C 68 B 1143 A 843 B 74 A

Decreased 583 B 0A 0 A 176 D 0 A 0A 759 A 0 A 0 A

Wood product

Stayed the same 583 B 173 C 30 C 176 D 60 E 34 E 759 A 232 C 31 C

(NAICS 321)

Increased 583 B 410 B 70 B 176 D 117 D 66 C 759 A 527 B 69 B

Decreased 229 A 34 D 15 D 152 A 14 D 9D 381 A 48 D 13 D

Paper (NAICS 322) Stayed the same 229 A 85 C 37 C 152 A 36 C 24 C 381 A 121 B 32 B

Increased 229 A 110 B 48 B 152 A 102 B 67 A 381 A 212 B 56 B

Petroleum and Coal Decreased 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C F F 78 B F F

Products (NAICS Stayed the same 47 C 21 E 45 D 31 C F F 78 B 30 D 38 D

324) Increased 47 C 26 D 55 D 31 C 20 D 66 D 78 B 46 C 59 C

Decreased 446 A F F 149 C F F 595 A F F

Chemical (NAICS

Stayed the same 446 A 159 C 36 C 149 C 60 D 40 D 595 A 218 C 37 B

325)

Increased 446 A 277 B 62 B 149 C 88 B 59 C 595 A 365 B 61 B

Decreased 146 B F 5 90 A F F 236 A F F

Primary Metal

Stayed the same 146 B 44 D 30 D 90 A 23 D 25 D 236 A 66 C 28 C

(NAICS 331)

Increased 146 B 95 B 65 B 90 A 66 B 73 B 236 A 161 B 68 B

Decreased 991 A 52 E 5 E 111 C 5 E 5E 1102 A 57 E 5 E

Machinery (NAICS

Stayed the same 991 A 304 C 31 C 111 C 38 D 35 D 1102 A 342 C 31 B

333)

Increased 991 A 635 B 64 B 111 C 67 D 61 B 1102 A 702 B 64 B

Computer and Decreased 347 A F F 67 B 7 E 10 E 414 A 20 E 5 E

Electronics (NAICS Stayed the same 347 A 121 C 35 C 67 B 27 D 40 D 414 A 148 B 36 B

334) Increased 347 A 212 B 61 B 67 B 33 C 50 C 414 A 246 B 59 B

Decreased 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A 14 E 3 E

Automotive ( NAICS

Stayed the same 307 A 107 C 35 C 165 A 49 C 30 C 473 A 157 B 33 B

3361-3)

Increased 307 A 190 B 62 B 165 A 111 B 67 B 473 A 302 B 64 A

Decreased 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Aerospace (NAICS

Stayed the same 54 B F F 41 A 13 D 32 D 95 A 17 D 18 D

3364)

Increased 54 B 50 B 93 B 41 A 28 C 68 B 95 A 78 B 82 A

Decreased 4086 A 161 C 4 C 1190 A 47 C 4 C 5275 A 208 C 4 C

Grand Total Stayed the same 4086 A 1217 A 30 A 1190 A 369 B 31 B 5275 A 1586 A 30 A

Increased 4086 A 2707 A 66 A 1190 A 774 A 65 A 5275 A 3481 A 66 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 34

Table 35 Perception of tariffs and fees over the last three years









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Perception Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Decreased 936 C F F 207 D 26 D 13 E 1143 B 57 E 5 E

Food (NAICS 311) Stayed the same 936 C 519 C 55 C 207 D 106 D 51 D 1143 B 625 C 55 C

Increased 936 C 386 D 41 D 207 D 75 E 36 E 1143 B 461 D 40 C

Decreased 583 C F F 176 E F F 759 B F F

Wood product (NAICS

Stayed the same 583 C 230 D 39 D 176 E 60 E 34 E 759 B 289 D 38 D

321)

Increased 583 C 333 C 57 C 176 E 115 E 65 D 759 B 448 C 59 C

Decreased 229 B 14 E 6 E 152 B 3 E 2 E 381 B 17 E 4 E

Paper (NAICS 322) Stayed the same 229 B 157 C 69 C 152 B 77 C 51 C 381 B 234 B 61 B

Increased 229 B 58 E 25 E 152 B 72 C 47 C 381 B 130 C 34 C

Decreased 47 D F F 31 D F F 78 C F F

Petroleum and Coal

Stayed the same 47 D 36 E 76 D 31 D 22 E 70 D 78 C 57 D 74 C

Products (NAICS 324)

Increased 47 D F F 31 D F F 78 C F 14 E

Decreased 446 B 31 E 7 E 149 D 11 E 7 E 595 B 42 E 7 E

Chemical (NAICS 325) Stayed the same 446 B 241 C 54 C 149 D 81 D 54 D 595 B 323 C 54 C

Increased 446 B 174 D 39 D 149 D 57 E 38 E 595 B 231 C 39 C

Decreased 146 C F F 90 B F F 236 B F F

Primary Metal (NAICS

Stayed the same 146 C 90 D 62 C 90 B 43 C 47 C 236 B 133 C 56 C

331)

Increased 146 C 53 E 36 E 90 B 44 D 48 C 236 B 97 C 41 C

Decreased 991 B 69 E 7 E 111 D F F 1102 B 83 E 8 E

Machinery (NAICS 333) Stayed the same 991 B 576 C 58 C 111 D 53 D 47 D 1102 B 629 C 57 C

Increased 991 B 346 D 35 C 111 D 44 E 39 E 1102 B 390 C 35 C

Decreased 347 B 25 E 7 E 67 C 22 E 33 E 414 B 48 E 11 E

Computer and Electronics

Stayed the same 347 B 197 C 57 C 67 C 34 D 50 D 414 B 230 C 56 C

(NAICS 334)

Increased 347 B 125 D 36 D 67 C 11 E 16 E 414 B 136 D 33 D

Decreased 307 B 19 E 6 E 165 B 21 E 13 E 473 B 40 E 8 E

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-

3)

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-

Stayed the same 307 B 176 C 57 C 165 B 88 C 53 C 473 B 265 C 56 C

3)

Increased 307 B 112 D 37 D 165 B 56 D 34 D 473 B 168 C 36 C

Decreased 54 C F F 41 B 0 B 0 B 95 B F F

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) Stayed the same 54 C 32 E 59 E 41 B 27 D 66 D 95 B 59 D 62 D

Increased 54 C 18 E 34 E 41 B 14 E 34 E 95 B 33 E 34 E

Decreased 4086 B 215 D 5 D 1190 B 111 C 9 C 5275 B 326 C 6 C

Grand Total Stayed the same 4086 B 2254 B 55 B 1190 B 590 C 50 B 5275 B 2844 B 54 B

Increased 4086 B 1616 B 40 B 1190 B 489 C 41 C 5275 B 2105 B 40 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 35

Table 36 Perception of NAFTA rules of origin over the last three years









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Perception Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Decreased 936 B F F 207 C 5 E 2E 1143 A F F

Food (NAICS 311) Stayed the same 936 B 616 B 66 B 207 C 140 C 68 B 1143 A 756 B 66 B

Increased 936 B 307 D 33 C 207 C 62 D 30 D 1143 A 368 C 32 C

Decreased 583 B 0A 0 A 176 D 0 A 0A 759 A 0 A 0 A

Wood product (NAICS

Stayed the same 583 B 359 B 62 B 176 D 128 D 72 C 759 A 487 B 64 B

321)

Increased 583 B 223 C 38 C 176 D 49 E 28 E 759 A 272 C 36 C

Decreased 229 A 0A 0 A 152 A 6 D 4E 381 A 6 D 2 E

Paper (NAICS 322) Stayed the same 229 A 148 B 65 B 152 A 96 B 63 B 381 A 244 A 64 A

Increased 229 A 81 C 35 C 152 A 50 C 33 C 381 A 131 B 34 B

Decreased 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Petroleum and Coal

Stayed the same 47 C 34 D 73 C 31 C 29 D 95 A 78 B 63 C 81 B

Products (NAICS 324)

Increased 47 C F 27 E 31 C F F 78 B 14 E 19 E

Decreased 446 A 0A 0 A 149 C 0 A 0A 595 A 0 A 0 A

Chemical (NAICS 325) Stayed the same 446 A 366 B 82 A 149 C 131 C 88 A 595 A 497 A 83 A

Increased 446 A 80 D 18 D 149 C 18 D 12 D 595 A 98 C 17 C

Decreased 146 B 0A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0A 236 A 0 A 0 A

Primary Metal (NAICS

Stayed the same 146 B 114 B 79 B 90 A 79 B 88 A 236 A 193 B 82 A

331)

Increased 146 B 31 D 21 D 90 A 11 D 12 D 236 A 42 D 18 D

Decreased 991 A 53 E 5 E 111 C 6 E 5E 1102 A 59 E 5 E

Machinery (NAICS 333) Stayed the same 991 A 630 B 64 B 111 C 74 C 67 B 1102 A 704 B 64 B

Increased 991 A 308 C 31 C 111 C 31 E 28 D 1102 A 339 C 31 C

Decreased 347 A F F 67 B F 13 E 414 A 20 E 5 E

Computer and

Stayed the same 347 A 220 B 64 B 67 B 48 B 72 B 414 A 269 B 65 B

Electronics (NAICS 334)

Increased 347 A 116 C 33 C 67 B F F 414 A 126 C 30 C

Decreased 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-

3)

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-

Stayed the same 307 A 218 B 71 B 165 A 114 B 69 B 473 A 331 A 70 A

3)

Increased 307 A 81 C 26 C 165 A 49 C 30 C 473 A 131 C 28 B

Decreased 54 B F F 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A F F

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) Stayed the same 54 B 31 D 58 D 41 A 28 C 69 B 95 A 60 C 63 C

Increased 54 B 19 E 35 E 41 A 13 D 31 D 95 A 32 D 33 D

Decreased 4086 A 89 E 2 E 1190 A 28 D 2 D 5275 A 117 D 2 D

Grand Total Stayed the same 4086 A 2737 A 67 A 1190 A 867 A 73 A 5275 A 3605 A 68 A

Increased 4086 A 1259 B 31 B 1190 A 295 B 25 B 5275 A 1554 A 29 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 36

Table 37 Perception of Canadian or United States requirements for product standards, health and safety and border-related regulations over the last three years









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Perception Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Decreased 936 B F F 207 C F F 1143 A F F

Food (NAICS

Stayed the same 936 B 240 D 26 D 207 C 62 D 30 D 1143 A 302 C 26 C

311)

Increased 936 B 678 B 72 B 207 C 141 C 68 B 1143 A 819 B 72 A

Decreased 583 B 0A 0 A 176 D 0 A 0 A 759 A 0 A 0 A

Wood product

Stayed the same 583 B 243 C 42 C 176 D 90 E 51 D 759 A 334 C 44 B

(NAICS 321)

Increased 583 B 339 B 58 B 176 D 86 D 49 D 759 A 425 B 56 B

Decreased 229 A F F 152 A 0 A 0 A 381 A F F

Paper (NAICS

Stayed the same 229 A 100 C 44 B 152 A 53 B 35 B 381 A 152 B 40 B

322)

Increased 229 A 123 B 54 B 152 A 99 B 65 A 381 A 222 B 58 B

Decreased 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Petroleum and

Stayed the same 47 C 27 D 57 D 31 C 17 D 54 D 78 B 43 D 56 C

Coal Products

(NAICS 324) Increased

47 C 20 E 43 D 31 C 14 E 46 D 78 B 34 D 44 D

Decreased 446 A F F 149 C 0 A 0 A 595 A F F

Chemical

Stayed the same 446 A 201 C 45 B 149 C 47 D 32 D 595 A 248 B 42 B

(NAICS 325)

Increased 446 A 242 B 54 B 149 C 102 C 68 B 595 A 344 B 58 B

Decreased 146 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 236 A 0 A 0 A

Primary Metal

Stayed the same 146 B 71 C 49 C 90 A 42 C 46 B 236 A 113 B 48 B

(NAICS 331)

Increased 146 B 74 C 51 C 90 A 48 B 54 B 236 A 122 B 52 B

Decreased 991 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1102 A F F

Machinery

Stayed the same 991 A 483 B 49 B 111 C 47 C 42 C 1102 A 530 B 48 B

(NAICS 333)

Increased 991 A 493 B 50 B 111 C 64 D 58 C 1102 A 557 B 51 B

Computer and Decreased 347 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A F F

Electronics Stayed the same 347 A 163 B 47 B 67 B 35 C 52 C 414 A 197 B 48 B

(NAICS 334)

Computer and

Electronics

(NAICS 334) Increased 347 A 176 B 51 B 67 B 32 D 48 C 414 A 208 B 50 B

Decreased 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

Automotive

Stayed the same 307 A 162 B 53 B 165 A 68 C 41 C 473 A 230 B 49 B

(NAICS 3361-3)

Increased 307 A 138 B 45 B 165 A 93 B 56 B 473 A 231 B 49 B

Decreased 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Aerospace

Stayed the same 54 B F 21 E 41 A 15 D 35 D 95 A 26 D 27 D

(NAICS 3364)

Increased 54 B 43 C 79 B 41 A 27 C 65 C 95 A 69 B 73 B

Decreased 4086 A 59 D 1 D 1190 A 8 E 1 E 5275 A 67 D 1 D

Grand Total Stayed the same 4086 A 1700 A 42 A 1190 A 476 B 40 B 5275 A 2176 A 41 A

Increased 4086 A 2326 A 57 A 1190 A 707 A 59 A 5275 A 3033 A 57 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 37

Table 38 How Canada-United States border thickness when importing, compared to border thickness, when exporting in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Perception Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Border thickness was greater for importing 936 B 212 D 23 D 207 C 29 C 14 D 1143 A 241 D 21 D

Food (NAICS 311) Border thickness was greater for exporting 936 B 403 C 43 C 207 C 62 B 30 C 1143 A 464 B 41 B

Border thickness was the same for importing and

exporting 936 B 322 C 34 C 207 C 116 D 56 B 1143 A 438 C 38 B

Border thickness was greater for importing 583 B 103 D 18 D 176 D F F 759 A 118 D 16 D

Wood product Border thickness was greater for exporting 583 B 252 C 43 C 176 D 74 E 42 D 759 A 326 C 43 B

(NAICS 321) Border thickness was the same for importing and

exporting 583 B 228 C 39 C 176 D 88 D 50 D 759 A 315 C 42 B

Border thickness was greater for importing 229 A 49 D 21 D 152 A 18 D 12 D 381 A 67 C 18 C

Paper (NAICS Border thickness was greater for exporting 229 A 66 C 29 C 152 A 74 B 49 B 381 A 140 B 37 B

322) Border thickness was the same for importing and

exporting 229 A 114 B 50 B 152 A 59 B 39 B 381 A 173 B 46 B

Border thickness was greater for importing 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Petroleum and

Border thickness was greater for exporting 47 C 19 E 40 E 31 C 20 D 66 C 78 B 39 D 50 C

Coal Products

Border thickness was the same for importing and

(NAICS 324)

exporting 47 C 21 E 44 D 31 C 7E 24 E 78 B 28 D 36 D

Border thickness was greater for importing 446 A 93 D 21 D 149 C F 20 E 595 A 123 C 21 C

Chemical (NAICS Border thickness was greater for exporting 446 A 157 C 35 C 149 C 61 C 41 C 595 A 218 B 37 B

325) Border thickness was the same for importing and

exporting 446 A 196 C 44 B 149 C 58 D 39 D 595 A 253 B 43 B

Border thickness was greater for importing 146 B 23 E 16 E 90 A 24 C 26 C 236 A 46 D 20 C

Primary Metal Border thickness was greater for exporting 146 B 30 D 20 D 90 A 28 D 31 C 236 A 57 C 24 C

(NAICS 331) Border thickness was the same for importing and

exporting 146 B 93 C 64 B 90 A 39 C 43 C 236 A 132 B 56 B

Border thickness was greater for importing 991 A 143 D 14 D 111 C 8E 7E 1102 A 151 D 14 D

Machinery (NAICS Border thickness was greater for exporting 991 A 347 C 35 B 111 C 56 D 50 C 1102 A 403 B 37 B

333) Border thickness was the same for importing and

exporting 991 A 500 B 50 B 111 C 48 C 43 C 1102 A 548 B 50 B

Border thickness was greater for importing 347 A 42 D 12 D 67 B 19 C 28 D 414 A 61 D 15 D

Computer and

Electronics

(NAICS 334)

Computer and

Border thickness was greater for exporting 347 A 140 C 40 C 67 B 24 D 35 D 414 A 164 B 39 B

Electronics

Border thickness was the same for importing and

(NAICS 334)

exporting 347 A 165 B 48 B 67 B 25 D 37 D 414 A 190 B 46 B

Border thickness was greater for importing 307 A 64 D 21 D 165 A 35 D 21 D 473 A 99 C 21 C

Automotive ( Border thickness was greater for exporting 307 A 100 C 32 C 165 A 50 C 30 C 473 A 149 B 32 B

NAICS 3361-3) Border thickness was the same for importing and

exporting 307 A 144 B 47 B 165 A 80 B 49 B 473 A 225 B 48 B

Border thickness was greater for importing 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Aerospace Border thickness was greater for exporting 54 B 26 D 48 D 41 A 8E 18 E 95 A 34 D 35 D

(NAICS 3364) Border thickness was the same for importing and

exporting 54 B 23 E 43 D 41 A 29 B 71 B 95 A 52 C 55 C

Border thickness was greater for importing 4086 A 741 B 18 B 1190 A 185 B 16 B 5275 A 927 B 18 B

Border thickness was greater for exporting 4086 A 1538 A 38 A 1190 A 456 B 38 B 5275 A 1994 A 38 A

Grand Total

Border thickness was the same for importing and

exporting 4086 A 1806 A 44 A 1190 A 548 B 46 A 5275 A 2354 A 45 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 38

Table 39 Competition from emerging economies as a business challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 453 C 47 B 207 C 91 D 44 C 1165 A 544 B 47 B

A small challenge 958 B 204 D 21 D 207 C 49 B 24 C 1165 A 253 C 22 C

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 118 D 12 D 207 C F F 1165 A 151 D 13 D

A significant challenge 958 B 127 D 13 D 207 C 29 C 14 D 1165 A 156 D 13 D

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C 5 E 2 E 1165 A F F

Not a challenge at all 583 B 192 C 33 C 176 D F 23 E 759 A 233 C 31 C

A small challenge 583 B 93 D 16 D 176 D 63 E 36 E 759 A 156 D 21 D

Wood product (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 124 D 21 D 176 D F F 759 A 156 D 21 D

321)

A significant challenge 583 B 151 D 26 D 176 D F 17 E 759 A 180 C 24 C

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D 10 D 6 D 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 61 C 26 C 152 A 10 D 6 D 384 A 71 C 18 C

A small challenge 232 A 46 D 20 D 152 A 14 D 9 D 384 A 60 C 16 C

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 58 D 25 D 152 A 38 C 25 C 384 A 96 C 25 C

A significant challenge 232 A 49 D 21 D 152 A 79 B 52 B 384 A 128 B 33 B

An extreme challenge 232 A 18 E 8 E 152 A 11 D 7 D 384 A 29 D 8 D

Not a challenge at all 47 C 38 D 81 B 31 C 16 D 53 D 78 B 54 C 70 B

A small challenge 47 C 6 E F 31 C F 30 E 78 B 15 E 19 E

Petroleum and Coal

Somewhat of a challenge 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 8 E 11 E

Products (NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

An extreme challenge 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 450 A 142 C 32 C 149 C 49 E 33 D 599 A 192 C 32 C

A small challenge 450 A 89 D 20 D 149 C 19 D 13 D 599 A 108 C 18 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 92 D 20 D 149 C 45 D 30 D 599 A 137 C 23 C

A significant challenge 450 A 111 C 25 C 149 C 23 D 16 D 599 A 134 C 22 C

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C F F 599 A 29 E 5 E

Not a challenge at all 147 B 23 E 16 E 90 A 10 E 11 E 237 A 33 D 14 D

A small challenge 147 B 14 E 10 E 90 A 13 D 14 D 237 A 27 D 11 D

Primary Metal (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 47 D 32 D 90 A 16 D 18 D 237 A 63 C 26 C

331)

A significant challenge 147 B 55 D 37 C 90 A 36 C 40 C 237 A 91 C 38 B

An extreme challenge 147 B F F 90 A 16 D 18 D 237 A 24 D 10 D

Not a challenge at all 991 A 239 C 24 C 111 C 42 D 38 D 1102 A 281 C 25 C

A small challenge 991 A 193 C 20 C 111 C 20 E 18 E 1102 A 213 C 19 C

Machinery (NAICS

333)

Machinery (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 254 C 26 C 111 C 22 E 19 E 1102 A 276 C 25 C

333)

A significant challenge 991 A 185 D 19 C 111 C 20 C 18 D 1102 A 204 C 19 C

An extreme challenge 991 A 120 D 12 D 111 C 8 D 7 E 1102 A 128 D 12 D

Not a challenge at all 347 A 80 D 23 D 67 B 13 E 19 E 414 A 92 C 22 C

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 79 D 23 D 67 B F 14 E 414 A 88 C 21 C

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 77 D 22 D 67 B 19 D 28 D 414 A 96 C 23 C

334) A significant challenge 347 A 90 C 26 C 67 B 23 D 34 D 414 A 113 C 27 C

An extreme challenge 347 A 21 E 6 E 67 B F F 414 A 25 E 6 E

Not a challenge at all 307 A 65 D 21 D 165 A 20 E 12 D 473 A 85 C 18 C

A small challenge 307 A 33 E 11 D 165 A 20 D 12 D 473 A 53 D 11 D

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 107 C 35 C 165 A 52 C 31 C 473 A 159 B 34 B

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 60 D 20 D 165 A 59 C 36 C 473 A 119 C 25 B

An extreme challenge 307 A 42 D 14 D 165 A 14 E 8 E 473 A 56 D 12 D

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A 8 E 19 E 95 A 18 E 18 D

A small challenge 54 B 24 D 44 D 41 A 14 D 33 D 95 A 37 D 39 D

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A 11 D 27 D 95 A 23 D 24 D

An extreme challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 1302 B 32 B 1190 A 300 B 25 B 5306 A 1602 A 30 A

A small challenge 4116 A 782 B 19 B 1190 A 229 C 19 B 5306 A 1011 B 19 B

Trader Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 882 B 21 B 1190 A 266 B 22 B 5306 A 1148 B 22 B

A significant challenge 4116 A 839 B 20 B 1190 A 310 B 26 B 5306 A 1149 A 22 A

An extreme challenge 4116 A 310 C 8 C 1190 A 85 C 7 C 5306 A 396 B 7 B

Not a challenge at all 344 C 196 D 57 C 42 F F 386 C 216 D 56 C

A small challenge 344 C 25 E 7 E 42 F F 386 C F F

Non Trader Somewhat of a challenge 344 C 60 E 17 E 42 F F 386 C 65 E 17 D

A significant challenge 344 C 58 E 17 E 42 7 E F 386 C 65 E 17 E

An extreme challenge 344 C F F 42 0 A 0 A 386 C F F

Not a challenge at all 4460 A 1499 A 34 A 1232 A 320 B 26 B 5692 A 1819 A 32 A

A small challenge 4460 A 807 B 18 B 1232 A 239 C 19 B 5692 A 1046 B 18 B

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4460 A 942 B 21 B 1232 A 271 B 22 B 5692 A 1213 B 21 A

A significant challenge 4460 A 897 B 20 B 1232 A 316 B 26 B 5692 A 1214 A 21 A

An extreme challenge 4460 A 315 C 7 C 1232 A 85 C 7 C 5692 A 400 B 7 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 39

Table 40 Competition from developed economies as a business challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 304 C 32 C 207 C 86 D 42 C 1165 A 390 C 34 C

A small challenge 958 B 216 D 23 D 207 C 42 C 20 C 1165 A 258 C 22 C

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 246 D 26 C 207 C 52 B 25 C 1165 A 298 C 26 C

A significant challenge 958 B 168 D 18 D 207 C 24 C 12 D 1165 A 193 D 17 D

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C F F 1165 A F 2

Not a challenge at all 583 B 125 D 21 D 176 D F F 759 A 162 D 21 C

A small challenge 583 B 131 D 22 D 176 D F F 759 A 159 D 21 D

Wood product

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 174 D 30 C 176 D 71 E 40 D 759 A 245 C 32 C

(NAICS 321)

A significant challenge 583 B 133 D 23 D 176 D F F 759 A 170 D 22 C

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D 4 E F 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 38 D 16 D 152 A 10 D 7 D 384 A 48 D 13 D

A small challenge 232 A 49 D 21 D 152 A 28 D 18 C 384 A 76 C 20 C

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 43 D 18 D 152 A 46 C 30 B 384 A 88 C 23 C

A significant challenge 232 A 82 C 35 C 152 A 56 C 37 B 384 A 138 B 36 B

An extreme challenge 232 A 21 E 9 E 152 A 12 D 8 D 384 A 33 D 9 D

Not a challenge at all 47 C 23 E 49 D 31 C F F 78 B 28 D 36 D

Petroleum and Coal A small challenge 47 C F F 31 C F 30 E 78 B 16 E 21 E

Products (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 47 C 11 E 24 E 31 C 13 E 41 E 78 B 24 D 31 D

324) A significant challenge 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

An extreme challenge 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 450 A 97 D 22 D 149 C 40 E 27 D 599 A 137 C 23 C

A small challenge 450 A 65 D 14 D 149 C 25 E 17 E 599 A 90 D 15 D

Chemical (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 174 C 39 C 149 C 55 D 37 D 599 A 229 B 38 B

325)

A significant challenge 450 A 100 D 22 D 149 C 28 E 19 E 599 A 128 C 21 C

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0 A 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 16 E 11 E 90 A 16 D 18 D 237 A 33 D 14 D

A small challenge 147 B 30 D 20 D 90 A 23 D 25 D 237 A 52 C 22 C

Primary Metal

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 60 C 41 C 90 A 30 C 34 C 237 A 90 C 38 C

(NAICS 331)

A significant challenge 147 B 40 D 27 D 90 A 21 D 23 D 237 A 60 C 25 C

An extreme challenge 147 B F F 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A F F

Not a challenge at all 991 A 122 D 12 D 111 C 26 E 23 E 1102 A 148 D 13 D

A small challenge 991 A 190 D 19 D 111 C F F 1102 A 203 C 18 C

Machinery (NAICS

333)

Machinery (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 400 B 40 B 111 C 38 D 35 D 1102 A 438 B 40 B

333)

A significant challenge 991 A 222 C 22 C 111 C 30 D 27 D 1102 A 252 C 23 C

An extreme challenge 991 A 57 E 6 E 111 C F F 1102 A 61 E 6 E

Not a challenge at all 347 A 52 D 15 D 67 B 7 E 10 E 414 A 59 D 14 D

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 83 D 24 D 67 B 15 E 23 E 414 A 98 C 24 C

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 131 C 38 C 67 B 34 C 50 C 414 A 164 B 40 B

334) A significant challenge 347 A 69 D 20 D 67 B 9 D 13 E 414 A 77 D 19 D

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A 16 E 4 E

Not a challenge at all 307 A 39 D 13 D 165 A 18 E 11 E 473 A 56 D 12 D

A small challenge 307 A 47 D 15 D 165 A 28 D 17 D 473 A 75 C 16 C

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 110 C 36 C 165 A 67 C 41 C 473 A 178 B 38 B

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 102 C 33 C 165 A 46 C 28 C 473 A 148 B 31 B

An extreme challenge 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A 16 E 3 E

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A F 14 E 95 A 13 E 14 E

A small challenge 54 B 15 E 28 E 41 A 12 D 30 D 95 A 27 D 29 D

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 14 E 26 E 41 A 7 E 17 E 95 A 21 E 22 D

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B 17 E 32 E 41 A 14 D 35 D 95 A 32 D 33 D

An extreme challenge 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A F F 95 A F F

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 824 B 20 B 1190 A 251 C 21 C 5306 A 1075 B 20 B

A small challenge 4116 A 831 B 20 B 1190 A 223 B 19 B 5306 A 1054 B 20 B

Trader Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1363 A 33 A 1190 A 414 B 35 B 5306 A 1777 A 33 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 938 B 23 B 1190 A 269 B 23 B 5306 A 1207 A 23 A

An extreme challenge 4116 A 160 D 4 D 1190 A 33 C 3 C 5306 A 193 C 4 C

Not a challenge at all 344 C 161 D 47 C F F F 386 C 180 D 47 C

A small challenge 344 C F F F F F 386 C F F

Non Trader Somewhat of a challenge 344 C 68 D 20 D F F F 386 C 69 D 18 D

A significant challenge 344 C 82 D 24 D F 12 D F 386 C 94 D 24 D

An extreme challenge 344 C F F F 0 A 0 A 386 C F F

Not a challenge at all 4460 A 985 B 22 B 1232 A 270 C 22 C 5692 A 1255 B 22 B

A small challenge 4460 A 860 B 19 B 1232 A 233 B 19 B 5692 A 1093 B 19 B

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4460 A 1430 A 32 A 1232 A 415 B 34 B 5692 A 1846 A 32 A

A significant challenge 4460 A 1021 B 23 B 1232 A 280 B 23 B 5692 A 1301 A 23 A

An extreme challenge 4460 A 164 D 4 D 1232 A 33 C 3 C 5692 A 197 C 3 C



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 40

Table 41 Current global economic conditions as a business challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 175 D 18 D 207 C 63 E 31 D 1165 A 238 D 20 D

A small challenge 958 B 135 D 14 D 207 C 18 D 9 D 1165 A 153 D 13 D

Food (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 332 C 35 C 207 C 65 B 32 C 1165 A 397 C 34 C

311)

A significant challenge 958 B 232 C 24 C 207 C 48 B 23 C 1165 A 280 C 24 C

An extreme challenge 958 B 84 E 9 E 207 C 12 D 6 D 1165 A 96 E 8 E

Not a challenge at all 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A 20 E 3 E

A small challenge 583 B F F 176 D 3 E 2 E 759 A 48 E 6 E

Wood product

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 115 D 20 D 176 D F F 759 A 144 D 19 D

(NAICS 321)

A significant challenge 583 B 311 B 53 B 176 D 51 E 29 E 759 A 362 B 48 B

An extreme challenge 583 B 94 D 16 D 176 D 91 D 52 D 759 A 186 D 24 C

Not a challenge at all 232 A F F 152 A 10 E 7 E 384 A 17 E 5 E

A small challenge 232 A 24 E 10 E 152 A 8 E 5 E 384 A 31 D 8 D

Paper (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 60 C 26 C 152 A 14 D 9 D 384 A 74 C 19 C

322)

A significant challenge 232 A 123 B 53 B 152 A 86 B 57 B 384 A 209 B 54 B

An extreme challenge 232 A 19 E 8 E 152 A 34 C 22 C 384 A 53 C 14 C

Not a challenge at all 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

Petroleum and A small challenge 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

Coal Products Somewhat of a challenge 47 C 7 E 16 E 31 C 20 D 65 D 78 B 27 D 35 D

(NAICS 324) A significant challenge 47 C 18 E 39 E 31 C 11 E 35 E 78 B 29 D 38 D

An extreme challenge 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F 10

Not a challenge at all 450 A F F 149 C F F 599 A F 5

A small challenge 450 A 42 D 9 D 149 C F F 599 A 61 D 10 D

Chemical (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 136 C 30 C 149 C 41 E 27 D 599 A 176 C 29 C

325)

A significant challenge 450 A 186 C 41 C 149 C 61 C 41 C 599 A 247 B 41 B

An extreme challenge 450 A 68 D 15 D 149 C 17 D 11 D 599 A 85 D 14 D

Not a challenge at all 147 B F F 90 A 9 E 10 E 237 A 17 E 7 E

A small challenge 147 B F F 90 A F F 237 A F F

Primary Metal

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 34 D 23 D 90 A 10 D 12 D 237 A 44 D 19 D

(NAICS 331)

A significant challenge 147 B 56 D 38 C 90 A 49 B 55 B 237 A 106 B 45 B

An extreme challenge 147 B 39 D 26 D 90 A 20 D 22 D 237 A 58 C 25 C

Not a challenge at all 991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A 51 E 5 E

A small challenge 991 A 74 E 8 E 111 C F F 1102 A 79 D 7 D

Machinery

(NAICS 333)

Machinery

Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 196 C 20 C 111 C 18 D 16 D 1102 A 214 C 19 C

(NAICS 333)

A significant challenge 991 A 395 B 40 B 111 C 43 D 39 D 1102 A 438 B 40 B

An extreme challenge 991 A 288 C 29 C 111 C 32 D 29 D 1102 A 320 C 29 C

Not a challenge at all 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A F F

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 40 D 11 D 67 B F F 414 A 48 D 12 D

Electronics Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 95 C 27 C 67 B 20 D 29 D 414 A 114 C 28 C

(NAICS 334) A significant challenge 347 A 159 B 46 B 67 B 28 D 42 C 414 A 187 B 45 B

An extreme challenge 347 A 49 D 14 D 67 B 8 E 12 E 414 A 57 D 14 D

Not a challenge at all 307 A 22 E 7 E 165 A F F 473 A 25 E 5 E

A small challenge 307 A 20 E 6 E 165 A F F 473 A 24 E 5 E

Automotive (

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 61 D 20 D 165 A 36 D 22 D 473 A 96 C 20 C

NAICS 3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 126 C 41 B 165 A 66 C 40 C 473 A 192 B 41 B

An extreme challenge 307 A 79 C 26 C 165 A 57 C 34 C 473 A 135 C 29 B

Not a challenge at all 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

A small challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Aerospace

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 16 E 30 E 41 A 13 D 32 D 95 A 29 D 31 D

(NAICS 3364)

A significant challenge 54 B 26 D 49 D 41 A 19 D 46 D 95 A 45 C 47 C

An extreme challenge 54 B F F 41 A 6 E F 95 A 13 E 14 E

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 299 C 7 C 1190 A 115 D 10 D 5306 A 414 C 8 C

A small challenge 4116 A 399 C 10 C 1190 A 69 C 6 C 5306 A 468 B 9 B

Trader Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1052 B 26 B 1190 A 265 B 22 B 5306 A 1317 B 25 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 1632 A 40 A 1190 A 462 B 39 B 5306 A 2095 A 39 A

An extreme challenge 4116 A 733 B 18 B 1190 A 278 B 23 B 5306 A 1011 B 19 B

Not a challenge at all 344 C 87 E 25 E F F F 386 C 101 E 26 E

A small challenge 344 C 28 E 8 E F F F 386 C 30 E 8 E

Non Trader Somewhat of a challenge 344 C 57 E 17 D F F F 386 C 59 D 15 D

A significant challenge 344 C 108 D 31 D F 11 D F 386 C 119 D 31 D

An extreme challenge 344 C 64 E 18 E F F F 386 C 77 E 20 E

Not a challenge at all 4460 A 386 C 9 C 1232 A 130 D 11 D 5692 A 515 C 9 B

A small challenge 4460 A 428 B 10 B 1232 A 71 C 6 C 5692 A 498 B 9 B

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4460 A 1109 B 25 B 1232 A 267 B 22 B 5692 A 1376 A 24 A

A significant challenge 4460 A 1741 A 39 A 1232 A 473 B 38 B 5692 A 2214 A 39 A

An extreme challenge 4460 A 797 B 18 B 1232 A 292 B 24 B 5692 A 1088 B 19 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 41

Table 42 Variability in the Canada-United States exchange rate as a business challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 73 D 8 D 207 C 7 E 3 E 1165 A 80 D 7 D

A small challenge 958 B 82 E 9 E 207 C F F 1165 A 107 D 9 D

Food (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 125 D 13 D 207 C 39 C 19 C 1165 A 164 D 14 D

311)

A significant challenge 958 B 454 C 47 B 207 C 93 B 45 C 1165 A 548 B 47 B

An extreme challenge 958 B 224 D 23 D 207 C F 20 E 1165 A 266 D 23 C

Not a challenge at all 583 B F F 176 D 0 A 0 A 759 A F F

A small challenge 583 B 37 E 6 E 176 D F F 759 A 39 E 5 E

Wood product

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 100 D 17 D 176 D F F 759 A 127 D 17 D

(NAICS 321)

A significant challenge 583 B 262 C 45 B 176 D 85 E 48 D 759 A 348 B 46 B

An extreme challenge 583 B 168 C 29 C 176 D 63 E 35 E 759 A 231 C 30 C

Not a challenge at all 232 A 14 E 6 E 152 A F F 384 A 15 E 4 E

A small challenge 232 A 20 E 9 E 152 A 3 E 2 E 384 A 23 E 6 E

Paper (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 35 D 15 D 152 A 12 E 8 D 384 A 46 D 12 D

322)

A significant challenge 232 A 105 B 45 B 152 A 85 B 56 B 384 A 190 B 50 B

An extreme challenge 232 A 59 D 25 C 152 A 51 C 33 B 384 A 109 B 28 B

Not a challenge at all 47 C F F 31 C F 31 E 78 B 14 E 18 E

Petroleum and A small challenge 47 C F 28 E 31 C F F 78 B 17 E 22 E

Coal Products Somewhat of a challenge 47 C 7 E 15 E 31 C F 34 E 78 B 18 D 23 D

(NAICS 324) A significant challenge 47 C 14 E 31 E 31 C 7 E 23 E 78 B 22 D 28 D

An extreme challenge 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

Not a challenge at all 450 A F F 149 C 35 E 23 E 599 A 64 D 11 D

A small challenge 450 A 46 E 10 E 149 C F F 599 A 59 E 10 E

Chemical

Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 113 C 25 C 149 C 24 D 16 D 599 A 137 C 23 C

(NAICS 325)

A significant challenge 450 A 193 C 43 B 149 C 60 D 40 D 599 A 253 B 42 B

An extreme challenge 450 A 69 D 15 D 149 C 17 D 12 D 599 A 86 C 14 C

Not a challenge at all 147 B F F 90 A F F 237 A 13 E 6 E

A small challenge 147 B F F 90 A 7 E 8 E 237 A 16 E 7 E

Primary Metal

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 18 E 12 E 90 A 19 D 21 D 237 A 37 D 16 D

(NAICS 331)

A significant challenge 147 B 76 C 52 C 90 A 51 B 57 B 237 A 127 B 54 B

An extreme challenge 147 B 36 D 24 D 90 A 8 E 8 E 237 A 43 D 18 D

Not a challenge at all 991 A 51 E 5 E 111 C F F 1102 A 70 E 6 E

A small challenge 991 A 75 E 8 E 111 C 5 E 4 E 1102 A 80 E 7 E

Machinery

(NAICS 333)

Machinery

Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 210 C 21 C 111 C 23 E 21 D 1102 A 233 C 21 C

(NAICS 333)

A significant challenge 991 A 407 B 41 B 111 C 46 B 41 C 1102 A 452 B 41 B

An extreme challenge 991 A 248 C 25 C 111 C F F 1102 A 267 C 24 C

Not a challenge at all 347 A F F 67 B 5 E 8 E 414 A F F

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 51 D 15 D 67 B F F 414 A 55 D 13 D

Electronics Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 99 C 28 C 67 B 17 E 25 D 414 A 115 C 28 C

(NAICS 334) A significant challenge 347 A 110 C 32 C 67 B 39 C 57 C 414 A 148 B 36 B

An extreme challenge 347 A 78 D 22 D 67 B F F 414 A 81 D 20 D

Not a challenge at all 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A 25 E 5 E

A small challenge 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

Automotive (

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 78 C 25 C 165 A 39 D 23 D 473 A 116 C 25 C

NAICS 3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 118 C 38 C 165 A 78 B 47 B 473 A 196 B 41 B

An extreme challenge 307 A 86 C 28 C 165 A 37 D 22 D 473 A 124 C 26 C

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

A small challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Aerospace

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 26 D 49 D 41 A 12 D 30 D 95 A 39 D 41 D

(NAICS 3364)

A significant challenge 54 B 15 E 28 E 41 A 19 D 46 D 95 A 34 D 36 D

An extreme challenge 54 B F F 41 A 7 E 18 E 95 A 16 E 17 E

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 222 C 5 C 1190 A 92 D 8 D 5306 A 314 C 6 C

A small challenge 4116 A 345 C 8 C 1190 A 67 E 6 D 5306 A 412 C 8 B

Trader Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 810 B 20 B 1190 A 222 B 19 B 5306 A 1032 B 19 B

A significant challenge 4116 A 1755 A 43 A 1190 A 563 B 47 A 5306 A 2318 A 44 A

An extreme challenge 4116 A 983 B 24 B 1190 A 246 C 21 B 5306 A 1229 B 23 B

Not a challenge at all 344 C 122 D 35 D F F F 386 C 136 D 35 D

A small challenge 344 C F F F F F 386 C F F

Non Trader Somewhat of a challenge 344 C 59 E 17 E F 6 E F 386 C 64 E 17 E

A significant challenge 344 C 82 D 24 D F 7 E F 386 C 88 D 23 D

An extreme challenge 344 C F F F F F 386 C F F

Not a challenge at all 4460 A 344 C 8 C 1232 A 107 D 9 D 5692 A 451 B 8 B

A small challenge 4460 A 393 C 9 C 1232 A 68 E 6 D 5692 A 462 B 8 B

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4460 A 868 B 19 B 1232 A 228 B 18 B 5692 A 1096 B 19 B

A significant challenge 4460 A 1837 A 41 A 1232 A 569 A 46 A 5692 A 2406 A 42 A

An extreme challenge 4460 A 1017 B 23 B 1232 A 260 C 21 B 5692 A 1277 B 22 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 42

Table 43 Energy and commodity prices as a business challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 67 E 7E 207 C F F 1165 A 98 E 8E

A small challenge 958 B 58 E 6E 207 C 15 D 7D 1165 A 73 D 6D

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 214 D 22 D 207 C 60 E 29 D 1165 A 274 D 24 C

A significant challenge 958 B 455 C 47 B 207 C 85 B 41 C 1165 A 540 B 46 B

An extreme challenge 958 B 164 D 17 D 207 C 16 D 8D 1165 A 180 D 15 D

Not a challenge at all 583 B 48 D 8 D 176 D F F 759 A 51 D 7 D

A small challenge 583 B 78 D 13 D 176 D F F 759 A 89 D 12 D

Wood product

Somewhat of a challenge

(NAICS 321) 583 B 192 C 33 C 176 D 42 E 24 E 759 A 235 C 31 C

A significant challenge 583 B 203 C 35 C 176 D 75 E 43 D 759 A 278 C 37 C

An extreme challenge 583 B 61 E 10 E 176 D F 25 E 759 A 105 D 14 D

Not a challenge at all 232 A F F 152 A F F 384 A F F

A small challenge 232 A 55 D 24 D 152 A 7D 5 D 384 A 62 C 16 C

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge

232 A 66 C 28 C 152 A 26 D 17 D 384 A 92 C 24 C

A significant challenge 232 A 90 C 39 C 152 A 98 B 65 A 384 A 188 B 49 B

An extreme challenge 232 A F F 152 A 19 C 13 C 384 A 30 D 8D

Not a challenge at all 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

A small challenge 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Petroleum and

Coal Products Somewhat of a challenge

47 C 13 E 27 E 31 C 20 D 66 C 78 B 33 D 43 D

(NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C F 32 E 31 C F F 78 B 20 E 26 E

An extreme challenge 47 C F 27 E 31 C F F 78 B 17 E 21 E

Not a challenge at all 450 A 27 E 6 E 149 C F F 599 A 32 D 5 D

A small challenge 450 A 69 D 15 D 149 C F F 599 A 96 D 16 D

Chemical (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge

325) 450 A 119 C 26 C 149 C 44 D 29 D 599 A 163 C 27 C

A significant challenge 450 A 187 C 42 C 149 C 61 D 41 D 599 A 248 B 41 B

An extreme challenge 450 A 47 E 11 E 149 C 13 D 9 E 599 A 60 D 10 D

Not a challenge at all 147 B F F 90 A 7 E 8 E 237 A 10 E 4 E

A small challenge 147 B 16 E 11 E 90 A 5 E 6 E 237 A 21 E 9 E

Primary Metal

Somewhat of a challenge

(NAICS 331) 147 B 55 D 38 C 90 A 18 D 20 D 237 A 74 C 31 C

A significant challenge 147 B 44 D 30 D 90 A 43 B 47 B 237 A 86 C 36 B

An extreme challenge 147 B 30 D 20 D 90 A 17 D 19 D 237 A 47 D 20 D

Not a challenge at all 991 A 67 E 7 E 111 C F F 1102 A 79 D 7 D



Machinery (NAICS

333)

A small challenge 991 A 113 D 11 D 111 C F F 1102 A 124 D 11 D

Machinery (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge

333) 991 A 369 B 37 B 111 C 26 C 23 D 1102 A 395 B 36 B

A significant challenge 991 A 348 C 35 B 111 C 53 D 48 C 1102 A 401 B 36 B

An extreme challenge 991 A 95 D 10 D 111 C F F 1102 A 104 D 9 D

Not a challenge at all 347 A 29 E 8 E 67 B 10 D 15 D 414 A 39 D 9 D

A small challenge 347 A 66 D 19 D 67 B 12 E 18 E 414 A 78 D 19 D

Computer and

Electronics Somewhat of a challenge

347 A 122 C 35 C 67 B 15 D 23 D 414 A 137 C 33 C

(NAICS 334)

A significant challenge 347 A 110 C 32 C 67 B 27 D 40 D 414 A 137 C 33 C

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A 23 E 6 E

Not a challenge at all 307 A 21 E 7 E 165 A F F 473 A 29 E 6 E

A small challenge 307 A 47 D 15 D 165 A 17 D 10 D 473 A 63 D 13 D

Automotive (

Somewhat of a challenge

NAICS 3361-3) 307 A 101 C 33 C 165 A 50 C 30 C 473 A 151 B 32 B

A significant challenge 307 A 121 C 39 C 165 A 71 C 43 B 473 A 191 B 40 B

An extreme challenge 307 A F F 165 A 20 D 12 D 473 A 38 D 8D

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

A small challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge

3364) 54 B F F 41 A 9 E 23 E 95 A 17 E 18 E

A significant challenge 54 B 35 D 65 C 41 A 23 C 55 C 95 A 58 C 61 C

An extreme challenge 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A F F 95 A F F

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 281 C 7 C 1190 A 78 D 7 D 5306 A 359 C 7 C

A small challenge 4116 A 511 B 12 B 1190 A 111 D 9 D 5306 A 622 B 12 B

Trader Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1259 B 31 A 1190 A 312 B 26 B 5306 A 1571 A 30 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 1607 A 39 A 1190 A 540 B 45 A 5306 A 2147 A 40 A

An extreme challenge 4116 A 458 C 11 C 1190 A 149 C 13 C 5306 A 607 B 11 B

Not a challenge at all 344 C 102 E 30 D F F F 386 C 119 E 31 D

A small challenge 344 C F F F 0 A 0 A 386 C F F

Non Trader Somewhat of a challenge 344 C 119 D 35 D F F F 386 C 122 D 32 D

A significant challenge 344 C 84 E 24 D F 10 D F 386 C 94 D 24 D

An extreme challenge 344 C F F F F F 386 C F F

Not a challenge at all 4460 A 383 C 9 C 1232 A 95 D 8 D 5692 A 478 C 8 B

A small challenge 4460 A 524 B 12 B 1232 A 111 D 9 D 5692 A 635 B 11 B

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4460 A 1378 A 31 A 1232 A 315 B 26 B 5692 A 1693 A 30 A

A significant challenge 4460 A 1691 A 38 A 1232 A 550 B 45 A 5692 A 2241 A 39 A

An extreme challenge 4460 A 485 C 11 C 1232 A 160 C 13 C 5692 A 645 B 11 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 43

Table 44 Canada-United States border thickness as a business challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 187 D 19 D 207 C F 25 E 1165 A 239 D 21 D

A small challenge 958 B 229 D 24 D 207 C 39 C 19 C 1165 A 268 C 23 C

Food (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 351 C 37 C 207 C 80 B 39 C 1165 A 431 B 37 B

311)

A significant challenge 958 B 159 D 17 D 207 C 30 C 15 D 1165 A 189 D 16 D

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C 5 E 2 E 1165 A F F

Not a challenge at all 583 B 110 D 19 D 176 D 17 C 10 D 759 A 127 C 17 C

A small challenge 583 B 200 C 34 C 176 D F 23 E 759 A 241 C 32 C

Wood product

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 203 C 35 C 176 D 81 E 46 D 759 A 285 C 38 C

(NAICS 321)

A significant challenge 583 B 53 E 9 E 176 D F F 759 A 83 D 11 D

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 70 C 30 C 152 A 27 D 18 D 384 A 97 C 25 C

A small challenge 232 A 63 C 27 C 152 A 50 C 33 C 384 A 113 B 29 B

Paper (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 70 C 30 C 152 A 65 B 43 B 384 A 135 B 35 B

322)

A significant challenge 232 A 22 E 9 E 152 A 10 D 6 D 384 A 31 D 8 D

An extreme challenge 232 A F F 152 A 0 A 0 A 384 A F F

Not a challenge at all 47 C F 30 E 31 C 13 E 42 D 78 B 27 D 35 D

Petroleum and A small challenge 47 C 12 E 26 E 31 C F F 78 B 16 E 20 E

Coal Products Somewhat of a challenge 47 C 19 E 40 E 31 C 12 E 40 E 78 B 31 D 40 D

(NAICS 324) A significant challenge 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

An extreme challenge 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 450 A 128 D 28 C 149 C 42 E 28 D 599 A 170 C 28 C

A small challenge 450 A 141 C 31 C 149 C 37 D 25 D 599 A 178 C 30 C

Chemical

Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 124 C 28 C 149 C 44 D 29 D 599 A 168 C 28 C

(NAICS 325)

A significant challenge 450 A 46 E 10 E 149 C 26 E 18 E 599 A 72 D 12 D

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0 A 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 24 E 16 E 90 A 11 D 12 D 237 A 35 D 15 D

A small challenge 147 B 44 D 30 D 90 A 46 B 51 B 237 A 90 B 38 B

Primary Metal

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 64 C 44 C 90 A 32 C 35 C 237 A 96 C 41 B

(NAICS 331)

A significant challenge 147 B 15 E 10 E 90 A F F 237 A 16 E 7 E

An extreme challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 991 A 189 D 19 D 111 C 29 D 26 D 1102 A 218 C 20 C

A small challenge 991 A 415 B 42 B 111 C 21 E 19 E 1102 A 436 B 40 B

Machinery

(NAICS 333)

Machinery

Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 288 C 29 C 111 C 48 D 43 C 1102 A 336 C 30 B

(NAICS 333)

A significant challenge 991 A 66 E 7 E 111 C 9 D 8 E 1102 A 75 D 7 D

An extreme challenge 991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A F F

Not a challenge at all 347 A 55 D 16 D 67 B 8 E 12 E 414 A 63 D 15 D

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 103 C 30 C 67 B 18 E 27 D 414 A 121 C 29 C

Electronics Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 133 C 38 C 67 B 31 D 47 C 414 A 165 B 40 B

(NAICS 334) A significant challenge 347 A 44 D 13 D 67 B 7 E 10 E 414 A 51 D 12 D

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 63 D 21 D 165 A 21 D 13 D 473 A 85 C 18 C

A small challenge 307 A 98 C 32 C 165 A 64 C 39 C 473 A 162 B 34 B

Automotive

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 117 C 38 C 165 A 56 C 34 C 473 A 172 B 36 B

(NAICS 3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 29 E 9 E 165 A 24 D 15 D 473 A 53 D 11 D

An extreme challenge 307 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 473 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A 7 E 17 E 95 A 11 E 12 E

A small challenge 54 B 18 E 33 E 41 A 7 E 17 E 95 A 25 D 26 D

Aerospace

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 23 E 42 D 41 A 19 D 47 D 95 A 42 D 44 D

(NAICS 3364)

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A 6 E 15 E 95 A F F

An extreme challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 845 B 21 B 1190 A 228 C 19 B 5306 A 1073 B 20 B

A small challenge 4116 A 1324 A 32 A 1190 A 327 B 27 B 5306 A 1650 A 31 A

Trader Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1392 A 34 A 1190 A 468 B 39 B 5306 A 1860 A 35 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 442 C 11 C 1190 A 145 C 12 C 5306 A 587 B 11 B

An extreme challenge 4116 A 114 D 3 D 1190 A F F 5306 A 135 D 3 D

Not a challenge at all 344 C 246 D 71 B F F 88 B 386 C 283 C 73 B

A small challenge 344 C F F F 0 A 0 A 386 C F F

Non Trader Somewhat of a challenge 344 C 50 E 14 E F F F 386 C 51 E 13 E

A significant challenge 344 C F F F F F 386 C 15 E 4 E

An extreme challenge 344 C 0 A 0 A F 0 A 0 A 386 C 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 4460 A 1091 B 24 B 1232 A 265 C 22 B 5692 A 1355 B 24 A

A small challenge 4460 A 1361 A 31 A 1232 A 327 B 27 B 5692 A 1688 A 30 A

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4460 A 1441 A 32 A 1232 A 470 B 38 B 5692 A 1911 A 34 A

A significant challenge 4460 A 453 C 10 C 1232 A 149 C 12 C 5692 A 602 B 11 B

An extreme challenge 4460 A 114 D 3 D 1232 A F F 5692 A 135 D 2 D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 44

Table 45 Attracting and retaining skilled employees in Canada as a business challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 205 D 21 D 207 C 64 E 31 D 1165 A 269 D 23 C

A small challenge 958 B 245 D 26 D 207 C 29 C 14 D 1165 A 274 C 24 C

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 336 C 35 C 207 C 78 B 38 C 1165 A 414 C 36 C

A significant challenge 958 B 135 D 14 D 207 C 31 C 15 D 1165 A 167 D 14 D

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C F F 1165 A F F

Not a challenge at all 583 B 198 C 34 C 176 D 78 E 44 D 759 A 276 C 36 C

A small challenge 583 B 122 D 21 D 176 D F F 759 A 154 D 20 D

Wood product

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 145 C 25 C 176 D 33 E 19 E 759 A 177 C 23 C

(NAICS 321)

A significant challenge 583 B 98 D 17 D 176 D F F 759 A 123 D 16 D

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 80 C 35 C 152 A 38 C 25 C 384 A 118 B 31 B

A small challenge 232 A 61 C 26 C 152 A 34 C 22 C 384 A 95 C 25 C

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 53 D 23 D 152 A 54 C 36 B 384 A 107 B 28 B

A significant challenge 232 A 26 D 11 D 152 A 20 D 13 D 384 A 46 D 12 D

An extreme challenge 232 A F F 152 A 6 E 4 E 384 A 17 E 5 E

Not a challenge at all 47 C F F 31 C 9 D 28 E 78 B 21 E 27 E

Petroleum and A small challenge 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Coal Products Somewhat of a challenge 47 C 13 E 28 E 31 C 20 D 66 C 78 B 34 D 43 D

(NAICS 324) A significant challenge 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

An extreme challenge 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

Not a challenge at all 450 A 155 C 34 C 149 C 47 D 31 D 599 A 201 C 34 B

A small challenge 450 A 123 C 27 C 149 C 17 D 11 D 599 A 139 C 23 C

Chemical (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 134 C 30 C 149 C 70 D 47 C 599 A 204 C 34 C

325)

A significant challenge 450 A 33 E 7 E 149 C 12 D 8 E 599 A 45 D 7 D

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C F F 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 39 D 26 D 90 A 32 C 35 C 237 A 70 C 30 C

A small challenge 147 B 39 D 26 D 90 A 16 D 17 D 237 A 54 C 23 C

Primary Metal

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 31 D 21 D 90 A 29 C 32 C 237 A 60 C 25 C

(NAICS 331)

A significant challenge 147 B 36 D 24 D 90 A F F 237 A 40 D 17 D

An extreme challenge 147 B F F 90 A 9 E 10 E 237 A 12 E 5 E

Not a challenge at all 991 A 308 C 31 C 111 C 45 D 40 D 1102 A 352 B 32 B

A small challenge 991 A 249 C 25 C 111 C 25 C 22 D 1102 A 274 C 25 C

Machinery (NAICS

333)

Machinery (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 237 C 24 C 111 C 33 E 30 D 1102 A 270 C 25 C

333)

A significant challenge 991 A 148 D 15 D 111 C F F 1102 A 152 D 14 D

An extreme challenge 991 A 49 E 5 E 111 C F F 1102 A 53 E 5 E

Not a challenge at all 347 A 106 C 31 C 67 B 24 D 35 D 414 A 130 C 31 C

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 82 D 24 D 67 B 13 E 19 E 414 A 95 C 23 C

Electronics Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 96 C 28 C 67 B 14 E 21 D 414 A 110 C 27 C

(NAICS 334) A significant challenge 347 A 59 D 17 D 67 B 17 D 25 D 414 A 76 D 18 D

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 108 C 35 C 165 A 55 C 33 C 473 A 163 B 34 B

A small challenge 307 A 67 D 22 D 165 A 27 D 17 D 473 A 94 C 20 C

Automotive (

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 73 D 24 C 165 A 45 C 28 C 473 A 118 C 25 C

NAICS 3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 50 D 16 D 165 A 33 D 20 D 473 A 82 C 17 C

An extreme challenge 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A 9 E 22 E 95 A 15 E 16 E

A small challenge 54 B 14 E 26 E 41 A F F 95 A 19 E 20 E

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 25 D 47 D 41 A 21 D 50 C 95 A 46 C 48 C

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

An extreme challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 1216 B 30 B 1190 A 398 B 33 B 5306 A 1615 A 30 A

A small challenge 4116 A 1005 B 24 B 1190 A 199 B 17 B 5306 A 1204 B 23 B

Trader Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1143 B 28 B 1190 A 398 B 33 B 5306 A 1541 A 29 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 600 B 15 B 1190 A 150 B 13 B 5306 A 750 B 14 B

An extreme challenge 4116 A 151 D 4 D 1190 A 45 E 4 E 5306 A 196 C 4 C

Not a challenge at all 344 C 158 D 46 C F F 61 E 386 C 183 D 47 C

A small challenge 344 C 47 E 14 E F F F 386 C 53 E 14 E

Non Trader Somewhat of a challenge 344 C 90 E 26 D F 6 E F 386 C 95 E 25 D

A significant challenge 344 C 42 E 12 E F 5 E F 386 C 48 E 12 E

An extreme challenge 344 C F F F 0 A 0 A 386 C F F

Not a challenge at all 4460 A 1374 A 31 A 1232 A 424 B 34 B 5692 A 1798 A 32 A

A small challenge 4460 A 1053 B 24 B 1232 A 204 B 17 B 5692 A 1257 B 22 B

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4460 A 1233 B 28 B 1232 A 403 B 33 B 5692 A 1636 A 29 A

A significant challenge 4460 A 642 B 14 B 1232 A 155 B 13 B 5692 A 797 B 14 B

An extreme challenge 4460 A 158 D 4 D 1232 A 45 E 4 E 5692 A 203 C 4 C



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 45

Table 47 Border delays as a challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 292 D 31 C 207 C 76 E 37 D 1165 A 369 C 32 C

A small challenge 958 B 222 C 23 C 207 C 42 B 20 C 1165 A 264 C 23 C

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 328 C 34 C 207 C 62 B 30 C 1165 A 389 C 33 C

A significant challenge 958 B 112 D 12 D 207 C 20 C 10 D 1165 A 132 D 11 D

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C 6 E 3E 1165 A F F

Not a challenge at all 583 B 229 C 39 C 176 D 50 E 28 E 759 A 280 C 37 C

A small challenge 583 B 247 C 42 C 176 D 62 E 35 E 759 A 309 C 41 B

Wood product (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 88 D 15 D 176 D F 27 E 759 A 136 D 18 D

321)

A significant challenge 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

An extreme challenge 583 B 0A 0 A 176 D F F 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 86 C 37 C 152 A 33 D 22 C 384 A 120 B 31 B

A small challenge 232 A 71 C 30 C 152 A 74 B 49 B 384 A 145 B 38 B

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 54 D 23 D 152 A 33 D 21 C 384 A 86 C 22 C

A significant challenge 232 A 20 E 8 E 152 A 12 D 8D 384 A 32 D 8 D

An extreme challenge 232 A F F 152 A 0 A 0A 384 A F F

Not a challenge at all 47 C 17 E 37 E 31 C 11 E 36 E 78 B 28 D 37 D

A small challenge 47 C 11 E 24 E 31 C 12 E 40 E 78 B 23 D 30 D

Petroleum and Coal

Somewhat of a challenge 47 C 18 E 39 E 31 C 7 E 24 E 78 B 26 D 33 D

Products (NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

An extreme challenge 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 450 A 98 D 22 D 149 C 39 E 26 D 599 A 138 C 23 C

A small challenge 450 A 171 C 38 C 149 C 60 B 40 C 599 A 231 B 39 B

Chemical (NAICS 325) Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 120 C 27 C 149 C 29 E 20 E 599 A 149 C 25 C

A significant challenge 450 A 53 E 12 E 149 C F F 599 A 74 D 12 D

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0A 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 52 D 35 D 90 A 22 D 25 D 237 A 74 C 31 C

A small challenge 147 B 55 D 38 C 90 A 35 C 39 C 237 A 91 C 38 B

Primary Metal (NAICS

331)

Primary Metal (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 30 D 20 D 90 A 20 D 22 D 237 A 50 D 21 D

331)

A significant challenge 147 B F F 90 A 13 D 14 D 237 A 23 D 10 D

An extreme challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 991 A 331 C 33 C 111 C 29 D 26 D 1102 A 360 B 33 B

A small challenge 991 A 361 B 36 B 111 C 37 D 33 D 1102 A 398 B 36 B

Machinery (NAICS 333) Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 215 C 22 C 111 C 41 D 37 D 1102 A 256 C 23 C

A significant challenge 991 A 68 E 7 E 111 C 5 E F 1102 A 72 D 7 D

An extreme challenge 991 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1102 A F F

Not a challenge at all 347 A 78 D 23 D 67 B 14 E 20 E 414 A 92 C 22 C

A small challenge 347 A 122 C 35 C 67 B 28 C 42 C 414 A 150 B 36 B

Computer and

Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 92 C 27 C 67 B 13 E 20 E 414 A 106 C 26 C

Electronics (NAICS 334)

A significant challenge 347 A 48 D 14 D 67 B 10 E 15 E 414 A 58 D 14 D

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 101 C 33 C 165 A 32 D 19 D 473 A 133 C 28 C

A small challenge 307 A 89 C 29 C 165 A 73 C 44 B 473 A 162 B 34 B

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 97 C 32 C 165 A 39 C 24 C 473 A 137 B 29 B

3)

A significant challenge 307 A 18 E 6 E 165 A 19 D 11 D 473 A 37 D 8 D

An extreme challenge 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

Not a challenge at all 54 B 18 E 33 E 41 A 15 D 36 D 95 A 32 D 34 D

A small challenge 54 B 18 E 33 E 41 A 10 E 25 E 95 A 28 D 29 D

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 16 E 30 E 41 A 9 E 23 E 95 A 26 D 27 D

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A 7 E 16 E 95 A F F

An extreme challenge 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 1304 B 32 A 1190 A 322 B 27 B 5306 A 1626 A 31 A

A small challenge 4116 A 1366 A 33 A 1190 A 434 B 37 B 5306 A 1801 A 34 A

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1060 B 26 B 1190 A 301 B 25 B 5306 A 1361 B 26 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 349 C 8 C 1190 A 121 C 10 C 5306 A 470 B 9 B

An extreme challenge 4116 A 37 E 1 E 1190 A 12 D 1 D 5306 A 49 E 1 E



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 47

Table 48 Overall paperwork related to using the Canada-United States border as a challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 183 D 19 D 207 C 56 E 27 D 1165 A 240 C 21 C

A small challenge 958 B 239 D 25 D 207 C 44 B 21 C 1165 A 283 C 24 C

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 321 C 34 C 207 C 73 D 36 D 1165 A 395 C 34 C

A significant challenge 958 B 209 D 22 D 207 C 29 C 14 D 1165 A 238 D 20 D

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C F F 1165 A F F

Not a challenge at all 583 B 129 D 22 D 176 D F F 759 A 151 D 20 D

A small challenge 583 B 134 C 23 C 176 D F F 759 A 158 C 21 C

Wood product (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 169 D 29 C 176 D 102 D 58 D 759 A 271 C 36 C

321)

A significant challenge 583 B 126 D 22 D 176 D F F 759 A 152 D 20 D

An extreme challenge 583 B 25 E 4 E 176 D F F 759 A 26 E 3 E

Not a challenge at all 232 A 76 C 33 C 152 A 21 D 14 D 384 A 98 C 25 C

A small challenge 232 A 69 C 30 C 152 A 37 C 24 C 384 A 106 B 28 B

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 56 D 24 D 152 A 46 C 31 C 384 A 102 C 27 B

A significant challenge 232 A 27 D 12 D 152 A 46 C 31 C 384 A 74 C 19 C

An extreme challenge 232 A F F 152 A F F 384 A F F

Not a challenge at all 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 12 E 15 E

A small challenge 47 C F 27 E 31 C 14 E 46 D 78 B 27 D 35 D

Petroleum and Coal

Somewhat of a challenge 47 C 23 E 48 D 31 C 13 E 41 D 78 B 35 D 45 D

Products (NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

An extreme challenge 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 450 A 122 D 27 C 149 C 45 E 30 D 599 A 167 C 28 C

A small challenge 450 A 131 C 29 C 149 C 32 C 21 D 599 A 163 C 27 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 120 C 27 C 149 C 39 D 26 D 599 A 159 C 27 C

A significant challenge 450 A 71 D 16 D 149 C 33 E 22 D 599 A 104 D 17 D

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0A 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 32 D 22 D 90 A 11 D 12 D 237 A 43 D 18 D

A small challenge 147 B 42 D 29 D 90 A 53 B 59 B 237 A 96 B 40 B

Primary Metal (NAICS

331)

Primary Metal (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 59 C 40 C 90 A 23 D 25 D 237 A 82 C 35 C

331)

A significant challenge 147 B F F 90 A F F 237 A 17 E 7 E

An extreme challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 991 A 228 C 23 C 111 C 21 C 19 D 1102 A 249 C 23 C

A small challenge 991 A 310 C 31 C 111 C 46 D 41 D 1102 A 356 B 32 B

Machinery (NAICS 333) Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 308 C 31 C 111 C 20 C 18 D 1102 A 329 C 30 C

A significant challenge 991 A 130 D 13 D 111 C 22 E 20 E 1102 A 152 D 14 D

An extreme challenge 991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A F F

Not a challenge at all 347 A 69 D 20 D 67 B 10 D 15 D 414 A 79 D 19 D

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 92 C 26 C 67 B 25 D 37 D 414 A 117 C 28 C

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 130 C 37 C 67 B 20 D 30 D 414 A 150 B 36 B

334) A significant challenge 347 A 42 D 12 D 67 B 10 E 15 E 414 A 52 D 13 D

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 80 C 26 C 165 A 40 D 24 D 473 A 119 C 25 C

A small challenge 307 A 81 C 26 C 165 A 54 C 33 C 473 A 135 B 29 B

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 117 C 38 C 165 A 50 C 30 C 473 A 167 B 35 B

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 24 E 8 E 165 A 17 E 10 E 473 A 41 D 9 D

An extreme challenge 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

A small challenge 54 B 19 E 35 E 41 A 15 D 35 D 95 A 33 D 35 D

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B F F 41 A 11 D 27 D 95 A 20 E 21 E

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A 12 D 29 D 95 A 23 D 25 D

An extreme challenge 54 B F F 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A F F

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 935 B 23 B 1190 A 232 C 20 B 5306 A 1167 B 22 B

A small challenge 4116 A 1130 B 27 B 1190 A 344 B 29 B 5306 A 1474 A 28 A

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1312 B 32 A 1190 A 398 B 33 B 5306 A 1710 A 32 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 656 B 16 B 1190 A 202 B 17 B 5306 A 857 B 16 B

An extreme challenge 4116 A 83 D 2 D 1190 A 14 D 1 D 5306 A 97 D 2 D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 48

Table 49 Uncertainty related to the extent of border delays as a challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 302 C 31 C 207 C 56 E 27 D 1165 A 357 C 31 C

A small challenge 958 B 284 C 30 C 207 C 52 B 25 C 1165 A 336 C 29 C

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 232 D 24 D 207 C 71 D 34 D 1165 A 303 C 26 C

A significant challenge 958 B 135 D 14 D 207 C 25 C 12 D 1165 A 159 D 14 D

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C F F 1165 A F F

Not a challenge at all 583 B 250 C 43 C 176 D 63 E 36 D 759 A 313 C 41 B

A small challenge 583 B 203 C 35 C 176 D 53 E 30 E 759 A 257 C 34 C

Wood product (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 97 D 17 D 176 D F 30 E 759 A 149 D 20 D

321)

A significant challenge 583 B 28 E 5 E 176 D 6 D 3E 759 A 34 E 4 E

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 89 C 38 C 152 A 51 C 34 C 384 A 140 B 36 B

A small challenge 232 A 56 D 24 D 152 A 55 C 36 B 384 A 110 B 29 B

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 68 C 29 C 152 A 39 C 26 C 384 A 107 B 28 B

A significant challenge 232 A 18 E 8 E 152 A 7 D 5D 384 A 25 D 7 D

An extreme challenge 232 A F F 152 A 0 A 0A 384 A F F

Not a challenge at all 47 C 21 E 44 D 31 C 13 E 41 E 78 B 33 D 43 D

A small challenge 47 C F F 31 C 7 E 22 E 78 B 14 E 18 E

Petroleum and Coal

Somewhat of a challenge 47 C F F 31 C 11 E 37 E 78 B 21 D 27 D

Products (NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B F F

An extreme challenge 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B F F

Not a challenge at all 450 A 146 C 32 C 149 C 52 D 35 D 599 A 197 C 33 C

A small challenge 450 A 154 C 34 C 149 C 37 C 25 D 599 A 192 C 32 B

Chemical (NAICS 325) Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 64 D 14 D 149 C 46 D 31 D 599 A 110 D 18 C

A significant challenge 450 A 76 D 17 D 149 C F F 599 A 91 D 15 D

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0A 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 55 D 37 C 90 A 17 D 19 D 237 A 71 C 30 C

A small challenge 147 B 37 D 25 D 90 A 37 C 41 C 237 A 74 C 31 C

Primary Metal (NAICS

331)

Primary Metal (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 52 D 35 D 90 A 31 C 35 C 237 A 83 C 35 C

331)

A significant challenge 147 B F F 90 A F F 237 A F F

An extreme challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 991 A 290 C 29 C 111 C 28 D 25 D 1102 A 318 C 29 C

A small challenge 991 A 299 C 30 C 111 C 41 D 37 D 1102 A 340 C 31 C

Machinery (NAICS 333) Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 325 C 33 C 111 C 34 D 31 D 1102 A 359 B 33 B

A significant challenge 991 A 72 E 7 E 111 C 6 E 6 E 1102 A 78 D 7 D

An extreme challenge 991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A F F

Not a challenge at all 347 A 69 D 20 D 67 B 11 D 17 D 414 A 81 D 19 D

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 113 C 33 C 67 B 24 D 36 D 414 A 138 C 33 C

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 121 C 35 C 67 B 23 D 35 D 414 A 144 C 35 C

334) A significant challenge 347 A 35 E 10 E 67 B F F 414 A 43 D 10 D

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 119 C 39 C 165 A 26 D 16 D 473 A 146 B 31 B

A small challenge 307 A 75 D 24 C 165 A 53 C 32 C 473 A 128 C 27 B

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 53 D 17 D 165 A 56 C 34 C 473 A 109 C 23 C

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 56 D 18 D 165 A 22 D 13 D 473 A 78 C 17 C

An extreme challenge 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

Not a challenge at all 54 B 20 E 37 E 41 A 16 D 39 D 95 A 36 D 38 D

A small challenge 54 B 24 D 44 D 41 A 8 E 19 E 95 A 32 D 33 D

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B F F 41 A 13 D 31 D 95 A 21 D 22 D

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

An extreme challenge 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 1360 B 33 A 1190 A 333 B 28 B 5306 A 1693 A 32 A

A small challenge 4116 A 1253 B 30 B 1190 A 367 B 31 B 5306 A 1621 A 31 A

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1029 B 25 B 1190 A 377 B 32 B 5306 A 1407 A 27 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 432 C 10 B 1190 A 98 C 8 C 5306 A 530 B 10 B

An extreme challenge 4116 A 42 E 1 E 1190 A 14 E 1 E 5306 A 56 D 1 D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 49

Table 50 Costs including freight transportation and insurance related to using the Canada-United States border as a challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 202 D 21 D 207 C 54 E 26 D 1165 A 256 C 22 C

A small challenge 958 B 167 D 17 D 207 C 28 C 14 D 1165 A 196 D 17 D

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 342 C 36 C 207 C 81 D 39 C 1165 A 423 C 36 C

A significant challenge 958 B 230 D 24 D 207 C 32 C 16 D 1165 A 263 D 23 C

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C 11 D 5D 1165 A 27 E 2 E

Not a challenge at all 583 B 103 D 18 D 176 D F F 759 A 118 D 16 D

A small challenge 583 B 123 D 21 D 176 D F 31 E 759 A 178 D 23 D

Wood product (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 206 C 35 C 176 D 65 E 37 D 759 A 271 C 36 C

321)

A significant challenge 583 B 121 D 21 D 176 D F 23 E 759 A 161 D 21 C

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 55 D 24 D 152 A 27 D 18 C 384 A 82 C 21 C

A small challenge 232 A 56 D 24 D 152 A 42 C 28 C 384 A 98 C 26 C

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 73 C 31 C 152 A 65 B 43 B 384 A 138 B 36 B

A significant challenge 232 A 37 D 16 D 152 A 12 D 8D 384 A 49 D 13 D

An extreme challenge 232 A F F 152 A 6 E 4E 384 A 17 E 4 E

Not a challenge at all 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 12 E 15 E

A small challenge 47 C 20 E 43 D 31 C 13 E 41 E 78 B 33 D 42 D

Petroleum and Coal

Somewhat of a challenge 47 C F 23 E 31 C 11 E 36 E 78 B 22 D 28 D

Products (NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

An extreme challenge 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 450 A 88 D 20 D 149 C 47 E 31 D 599 A 135 C 23 C

A small challenge 450 A 107 D 24 D 149 C 32 E 22 D 599 A 139 C 23 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 163 C 36 C 149 C 50 D 34 D 599 A 213 B 36 B

A significant challenge 450 A 85 D 19 D 149 C 18 D 12 D 599 A 103 D 17 D

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C F F 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 27 D 18 D 90 A 13 D 14 D 237 A 40 D 17 D

A small challenge 147 B 27 D 18 D 90 A 26 C 29 C 237 A 53 C 22 C

Primary Metal (NAICS

331)

Primary Metal (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 74 C 50 C 90 A 39 C 43 C 237 A 113 B 48 B

331)

A significant challenge 147 B 19 E 13 E 90 A 13 D 14 D 237 A 32 D 13 D

An extreme challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 991 A 267 C 27 C 111 C 26 E 23 E 1102 A 292 C 27 C

A small challenge 991 A 300 C 30 C 111 C 20 E 18 E 1102 A 320 C 29 C

Machinery (NAICS 333) Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 229 C 23 C 111 C 47 D 42 C 1102 A 277 C 25 C

A significant challenge 991 A 188 D 19 D 111 C 15 D 13 D 1102 A 202 C 18 C

An extreme challenge 991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A F F

Not a challenge at all 347 A 68 D 20 D 67 B 18 D 27 D 414 A 86 C 21 C

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 87 C 25 C 67 B 14 E 20 E 414 A 101 C 24 C

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 134 C 39 C 67 B 23 D 35 D 414 A 157 B 38 B

334) A significant challenge 347 A 48 D 14 D 67 B 10 D 15 D 414 A 58 D 14 D

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 58 D 19 D 165 A 17 E 10 E 473 A 74 C 16 C

A small challenge 307 A 61 D 20 D 165 A 50 C 30 C 473 A 111 C 24 C

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 125 C 41 C 165 A 57 C 34 C 473 A 182 B 38 B

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 59 D 19 D 165 A 38 D 23 D 473 A 96 C 20 C

An extreme challenge 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A 8 E 9 E

A small challenge 54 B 28 D 52 D 41 A 13 D 32 D 95 A 41 D 43 C

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 19 E 35 E 41 A 9 E 21 E 95 A 28 D 29 D

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A 13 D 31 D 95 A 18 E 19 E

An extreme challenge 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 876 B 21 B 1190 A 228 C 19 B 5306 A 1105 B 21 B

A small challenge 4116 A 976 B 24 B 1190 A 293 B 25 B 5306 A 1269 A 24 A

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1376 B 33 A 1190 A 447 B 38 B 5306 A 1823 A 34 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 800 B 19 B 1190 A 192 B 16 B 5306 A 992 B 19 B

An extreme challenge 4116 A 87 D 2 D 1190 A 30 C 3 C 5306 A 117 D 2 D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 50

Table 51 NAFTA rules of origin as a challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 344 C 36 C 207 C 71 D 34 D 1165 A 415 C 36 C

A small challenge 958 B 221 D 23 D 207 C 34 C 16 D 1165 A 255 C 22 C

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 225 D 24 D 207 C 83 D 40 C 1165 A 308 C 26 C

A significant challenge 958 B 138 D 14 D 207 C 15 D 7D 1165 A 154 D 13 D

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C F F 1165 A F F

Not a challenge at all 583 B 206 C 35 C 176 D F 23 E 759 A 246 C 32 C

A small challenge 583 B 132 C 23 C 176 D F F 759 A 167 C 22 C

Wood product (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 180 C 31 C 176 D 52 E 29 E 759 A 232 C 31 C

321)

A significant challenge 583 B 59 E 10 E 176 D F F 759 A 97 D 13 D

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 97 C 42 C 152 A 58 C 38 B 384 A 155 B 40 B

A small challenge 232 A 46 D 20 D 152 A 51 C 33 C 384 A 97 B 25 B

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 50 D 21 D 152 A 37 C 24 C 384 A 86 C 23 C

A significant challenge 232 A 36 D 16 D 152 A 5 E 3E 384 A 41 D 11 D

An extreme challenge 232 A F F 152 A F F 384 A F F

Not a challenge at all 47 C F 26 E 31 C 13 E 41 E 78 B 25 D 32 D

A small challenge 47 C F F 31 C 9 D 29 E 78 B 12 D 16 D

Petroleum and Coal

Somewhat of a challenge 47 C 21 E 45 D 31 C F 30 E 78 B 30 D 39 D

Products (NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C 10 D 22 D 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 10 D 13 D

An extreme challenge 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 450 A 129 C 29 C 149 C 51 E 34 D 599 A 180 C 30 C

A small challenge 450 A 165 C 37 C 149 C 36 C 24 D 599 A 201 C 34 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 136 C 30 C 149 C 50 D 34 D 599 A 186 C 31 C

A significant challenge 450 A F F 149 C 13 E 8E 599 A 27 E 4 E

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0A 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 42 D 29 D 90 A 33 C 37 C 237 A 76 C 32 C

A small challenge 147 B 49 D 33 D 90 A 31 C 34 C 237 A 80 C 34 C

Primary Metal (NAICS

331)

Primary Metal (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 29 D 20 D 90 A 7 E 7 E 237 A 36 D 15 D

331)

A significant challenge 147 B 24 E 17 D 90 A 20 D 22 D 237 A 44 D 19 D

An extreme challenge 147 B F F 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A F F

Not a challenge at all 991 A 309 C 31 C 111 C 29 E 26 D 1102 A 337 C 31 C

A small challenge 991 A 260 C 26 C 111 C 27 D 24 D 1102 A 287 C 26 C

Machinery (NAICS 333) Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 270 C 27 C 111 C 45 D 41 D 1102 A 316 C 29 C

A significant challenge 991 A 138 D 14 D 111 C 9 D 8 E 1102 A 148 D 13 D

An extreme challenge 991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A F F

Not a challenge at all 347 A 68 D 20 D 67 B 21 C 32 D 414 A 89 C 21 C

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 101 C 29 C 67 B 19 D 28 D 414 A 120 C 29 C

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 139 C 40 C 67 B 15 D 23 D 414 A 154 B 37 B

334) A significant challenge 347 A 32 E 9 E 67 B F 17 E 414 A 44 D 11 D

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 97 C 32 C 165 A 52 C 31 C 473 A 149 B 32 B

A small challenge 307 A 82 C 27 C 165 A 49 C 30 C 473 A 131 C 28 B

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 95 C 31 C 165 A 44 C 27 C 473 A 140 B 30 B

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 28 E 9 E 165 A 20 D 12 D 473 A 48 D 10 D

An extreme challenge 307 A F F 165 A 0 A 0 A 473 A F F

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A 8 E 20 E 95 A 20 E 21 D

A small challenge 54 B 16 E 30 E 41 A F F 95 A 22 E 23 E

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 19 E 36 E 41 A 21 C 52 C 95 A 41 D 43 D

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A F F 95 A F F

An extreme challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 1316 B 32 A 1190 A 376 B 32 B 5306 A 1693 A 32 A

A small challenge 4116 A 1076 B 26 B 1190 A 295 B 25 B 5306 A 1371 A 26 A

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1165 B 28 B 1190 A 363 B 31 B 5306 A 1528 A 29 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 481 B 12 B 1190 A 136 C 11 C 5306 A 617 B 12 B

An extreme challenge 4116 A 78 E 2 E 1190 A F F 5306 A 97 D 2 D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 51

Table 52 Tariffs or fees payable at the border as a challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 353 C 37 C 207 C 93 D 45 C 1165 A 447 C 38 B

A small challenge 958 B 349 C 36 C 207 C 45 B 22 C 1165 A 393 C 34 C

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 202 D 21 D 207 C 27 C 13 D 1165 A 229 D 20 D

A significant challenge 958 B F 6E 207 C 39 C 19 C 1165 A 92 D 8 D

An extreme challenge 958 B 0 A 0A 207 C F F 1165 A F F

Not a challenge at all 583 B 151 C 26 C 176 D F F 759 A 178 C 23 C

A small challenge 583 B 174 C 30 C 176 D F F 759 A 211 C 28 C

Wood product (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 168 D 29 C 176 D 56 E 32 E 759 A 224 C 29 C

321)

A significant challenge 583 B 65 D 11 D 176 D F 25 E 759 A 110 D 14 D

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 84 C 36 C 152 A 28 C 18 C 384 A 112 B 29 B

A small challenge 232 A 94 C 41 C 152 A 56 B 37 B 384 A 151 B 39 B

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 34 D 14 D 152 A 58 C 38 B 384 A 92 C 24 C

A significant challenge 232 A 20 E 9E 152 A 10 D 6D 384 A 30 D 8 D

An extreme challenge 232 A 0 A 0A 152 A 0 A 0A 384 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 47 C 23 E 49 D 31 C 13 E 41 E 78 B 36 D 46 D

A small challenge 47 C 7 E 15 E 31 C 11 D 34 D 78 B 18 D 23 D

Petroleum and Coal

Somewhat of a challenge 47 C F 28 E 31 C F F 78 B 21 E 27 E

Products (NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B F F

An extreme challenge 47 C 0 A 0A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 450 A 161 C 36 C 149 C 74 D 49 C 599 A 234 B 39 B

A small challenge 450 A 155 C 34 C 149 C 34 E 22 D 599 A 188 C 31 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 106 C 24 C 149 C 30 E 20 E 599 A 136 C 23 C

A significant challenge 450 A 28 F 149 C 12 D 8E 599 A 40 E 7 E

An extreme challenge 450 A 0 A 0A 149 C 0 A 0A 599 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 147 B 82 C 56 B 90 A 35 C 39 C 237 A 118 B 50 B

A small challenge 147 B 35 D 24 D 90 A 42 B 47 B 237 A 77 C 32 C

Primary Metal (NAICS

331)

Primary Metal (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 27 D 18 D 90 A 13 D 14 D 237 A 39 D 17 D

331)

A significant challenge 147 B F F 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A F F

An extreme challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 991 A 362 B 37 B 111 C 40 D 36 D 1102 A 403 B 37 B

A small challenge 991 A 351 C 35 B 111 C 45 D 41 D 1102 A 396 B 36 B

Machinery (NAICS 333) Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 207 C 21 C 111 C 24 E 21 D 1102 A 231 C 21 C

A significant challenge 991 A 64 E 7 E 111 C F F 1102 A 66 E 6 E

An extreme challenge 991 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1102 A F F

Not a challenge at all 347 A 94 C 27 C 67 B 26 C 38 C 414 A 119 C 29 C

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 129 C 37 C 67 B 19 D 28 D 414 A 148 C 36 B

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 84 D 24 D 67 B 22 D 33 D 414 A 106 C 26 C

334) A significant challenge 347 A 31 E 9 E 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A 31 E 7 E

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 120 C 39 C 165 A 64 C 39 C 473 A 184 B 39 B

A small challenge 307 A 70 D 23 D 165 A 46 C 28 C 473 A 115 C 24 C

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 93 C 30 C 165 A 39 D 24 D 473 A 132 C 28 C

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 25 E 8 E 165 A 14 E 9 E 473 A 39 D 8 D

An extreme challenge 307 A 0 A 0 A 165 A F F 473 A F F

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A 11 E 26 D 95 A 18 D 19 D

A small challenge 54 B 16 E 30 E 41 A 9 E 22 E 95 A 25 D 27 D

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 28 D 52 D 41 A 19 D 47 D 95 A 47 C 50 C

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

An extreme challenge 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 1438 A 35 A 1190 A 410 B 34 B 5306 A 1848 A 35 A

A small challenge 4116 A 1379 B 34 A 1190 A 344 B 29 B 5306 A 1723 A 32 A

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 962 B 23 B 1190 A 295 B 25 B 5306 A 1257 B 24 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 297 C 7 C 1190 A 124 D 10 C 5306 A 420 B 8 B

An extreme challenge 4116 A F F 1190 A F F 5306 A 57 E 1 E



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 52

Table 53 Number of hours and timing of when inspectors are on duty at the border as a challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 327 C 34 C 207 C 78 D 38 D 1165 A 405 C 35 C

A small challenge 958 B 179 D 19 D 207 C 25 C 12 D 1165 A 204 D 18 D

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 261 D 27 D 207 C 49 B 24 C 1165 A 310 C 27 C

A significant challenge 958 B 162 D 17 D 207 C 48 E 23 E 1165 A 210 D 18 D

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C 6 E 3E 1165 A 35 E 3 E

Not a challenge at all 583 B 262 C 45 B 176 D 90 D 51 D 759 A 353 B 46 B

A small challenge 583 B 201 C 34 C 176 D F 25 E 759 A 245 C 32 C

Wood product (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 89 D 15 D 176 D F F 759 A 126 D 17 D

321)

A significant challenge 583 B F F 176 D 3 E 2E 759 A F F

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D F F 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 109 B 47 B 152 A 51 B 34 B 384 A 160 B 42 B

A small challenge 232 A 81 C 35 C 152 A 59 B 39 B 384 A 140 B 36 B

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 26 D 11 D 152 A 34 D 23 C 384 A 60 C 16 C

A significant challenge 232 A 16 E 7E 152 A 7 D 5D 384 A 23 D 6 D

An extreme challenge 232 A 0 A 0A 152 A 0 A 0A 384 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 47 C 25 D 53 D 31 C 15 E 47 D 78 B 39 D 51 C

A small challenge 47 C 11 E 24 E 31 C F 34 E 78 B 22 D 28 D

Petroleum and Coal

Somewhat of a challenge 47 C F F 31 C 6 E F 78 B 15 E 19 E

Products (NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C 0 A 0A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

An extreme challenge 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B F F

Not a challenge at all 450 A 232 B 52 B 149 C 84 D 56 C 599 A 315 B 53 B

A small challenge 450 A 125 C 28 C 149 C 25 D 16 D 599 A 150 C 25 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 70 D 16 D 149 C 31 E 21 E 599 A 101 D 17 D

A significant challenge 450 A F F 149 C 10 E 7E 599 A F F

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0A 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 88 C 60 B 90 A 40 C 45 C 237 A 128 B 54 B

A small challenge 147 B 35 D 24 D 90 A 37 C 41 C 237 A 73 C 31 C

Primary Metal (NAICS

331)

Primary Metal (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 24 E 16 E 90 A 11 E 12 E 237 A 34 D 15 D

331)

A significant challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A F F 237 A F F

An extreme challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 991 A 523 B 53 B 111 C 51 D 46 C 1102 A 574 B 52 B

A small challenge 991 A 254 C 26 C 111 C 43 D 39 D 1102 A 297 C 27 C

Machinery (NAICS 333) Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 147 D 15 D 111 C 14 D 12 D 1102 A 160 D 15 D

A significant challenge 991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A F F

An extreme challenge 991 A 40 E 4 E 111 C F F 1102 A 42 E 4 E

Not a challenge at all 347 A 154 B 44 B 67 B 22 D 33 D 414 A 176 B 42 B

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 89 C 26 C 67 B 26 D 39 C 414 A 115 C 28 C

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 91 C 26 C 67 B 14 E 21 E 414 A 105 C 25 C

334) A significant challenge 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A 17 E 4 E

An extreme challenge 347 A 0 A 0 A 67 B F F 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 172 B 56 B 165 A 79 C 48 B 473 A 250 B 53 B

A small challenge 307 A 89 C 29 C 165 A 42 C 26 C 473 A 132 C 28 B

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 33 D 11 D 165 A 31 D 19 D 473 A 64 D 13 D

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A F F 165 A 11 E 7 E 473 A 25 D 5 D

An extreme challenge 307 A 0 A 0 A 165 A F F 473 A F F

Not a challenge at all 54 B 26 D 48 D 41 A 22 C 53 C 95 A 48 C 50 C

A small challenge 54 B 24 D 45 D 41 A 9 E 21 E 95 A 33 D 34 D

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 7 E 16 E 95 A 7 E 7 E

An extreme challenge 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 1918 A 47 A 1190 A 532 B 45 A 5306 A 2449 A 46 A

A small challenge 4116 A 1089 B 26 B 1190 A 321 B 27 B 5306 A 1410 A 27 A

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 753 B 18 B 1190 A 231 B 19 B 5306 A 984 B 19 B

A significant challenge 4116 A 272 C 7 C 1190 A 93 D 8 D 5306 A 365 C 7 C

An extreme challenge 4116 A 84 D 2 D 1190 A 13 D 1 D 5306 A 97 D 2 D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 53

Table 54 Canadian requirements including product standards, health and safety and border-related regulations as a challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 235 D 24 D 207 C 83 E 40 D 1165 A 317 C 27 C

A small challenge 958 B 245 D 26 D 207 C 30 C 14 D 1165 A 274 C 24 C

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 364 C 38 C 207 C 71 B 35 C 1165 A 435 C 37 C

A significant challenge 958 B 99 E 10 E 207 C 20 D 10 D 1165 A 119 D 10 D

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C F F 1165 A F F

Not a challenge at all 583 B 234 C 40 C 176 D 76 E 43 D 759 A 310 C 41 B

A small challenge 583 B 171 C 29 C 176 D 31 E 18 E 759 A 202 C 27 C

Wood product (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 129 D 22 D 176 D 57 E 32 E 759 A 186 D 24 D

321)

A significant challenge 583 B 49 E 8 E 176 D F F 759 A 61 E 8 E

An extreme challenge 583 B 0A 0 A 176 D 0 A 0A 759 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 232 A 71 C 30 C 152 A 30 C 20 C 384 A 101 C 26 C

A small challenge 232 A 92 C 40 C 152 A 72 B 48 B 384 A 164 B 43 B

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 61 C 26 C 152 A 45 C 30 C 384 A 106 B 28 B

A significant challenge 232 A F F 152 A 4 E 3E 384 A 13 E 3 E

An extreme challenge 232 A 0A 0 A 152 A 0 A 0A 384 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 47 C 18 E 38 E 31 C 13 E 42 D 78 B 31 D 39 D

A small challenge 47 C 22 E 47 D 31 C 13 E 41 E 78 B 35 D 45 D

Petroleum and Coal

Somewhat of a challenge 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Products (NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C F F 78 B F F

An extreme challenge 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 450 A 146 C 32 C 149 C 60 D 40 D 599 A 206 C 34 B

A small challenge 450 A 132 C 29 C 149 C 36 C 24 D 599 A 168 C 28 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 123 C 27 C 149 C 37 D 25 D 599 A 160 C 27 C

A significant challenge 450 A 45 E 10 E 149 C F F 599 A 62 D 10 D

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0A 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 64 C 43 C 90 A 24 D 27 D 237 A 88 C 37 C

A small challenge 147 B 31 D 21 D 90 A 36 C 40 C 237 A 67 C 28 C

Primary Metal (NAICS

331)

Primary Metal (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 43 D 29 D 90 A 14 D 16 D 237 A 58 C 24 C

331)

A significant challenge 147 B F F 90 A 16 D 18 D 237 A 25 D 11 D

An extreme challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 991 A 423 B 43 B 111 C 50 D 45 C 1102 A 474 B 43 B

A small challenge 991 A 323 C 33 C 111 C 35 D 31 D 1102 A 357 B 32 B

Machinery (NAICS 333) Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 197 C 20 C 111 C 24 E 21 D 1102 A 220 C 20 C

A significant challenge 991 A 41 E 4 E 111 C F F 1102 A 43 E 4 E

An extreme challenge 991 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1102 A F F

Not a challenge at all 347 A 130 C 37 C 67 B 22 D 32 D 414 A 151 B 36 B

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 100 C 29 C 67 B 22 D 32 D 414 A 121 C 29 C

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 108 C 31 C 67 B 19 D 28 D 414 A 127 C 31 C

334) A significant challenge 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A F F

An extreme challenge 347 A 0 A 0 A 67 B F F 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 127 C 41 B 165 A 59 C 35 C 473 A 186 B 39 B

A small challenge 307 A 91 C 29 C 165 A 53 C 32 C 473 A 144 B 30 B

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 67 D 22 D 165 A 47 C 28 C 473 A 114 C 24 C

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 22 E 7 E 165 A F F 473 A 29 E 6 D

An extreme challenge 307 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 473 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A 11 E 26 D 95 A 22 D 24 D

A small challenge 54 B 28 D 52 D 41 A 14 D 34 D 95 A 42 D 44 C

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B F F 41 A 8 E 18 E 95 A 18 E 19 E

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A 9 D 22 E 95 A 13 E 14 E

An extreme challenge 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 1459 A 35 A 1190 A 427 B 36 B 5306 A 1886 A 36 A

A small challenge 4116 A 1233 B 30 B 1190 A 341 B 29 B 5306 A 1574 A 30 A

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1109 B 27 B 1190 A 325 B 27 B 5306 A 1435 A 27 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 287 C 7 C 1190 A 91 D 8 D 5306 A 378 C 7 C

An extreme challenge 4116 A F F 1190 A 6 E 1 E 5306 A 34 E 1 E



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 54

Table 55 United States requirements including product standards, health and safety and border-related regulations as a challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 177 D 18 D 207 C F 26 E 1165 A 231 D 20 D

A small challenge 958 B 178 D 19 D 207 C 27 C 13 D 1165 A 205 D 18 D

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 348 C 36 C 207 C 72 B 35 C 1165 A 420 C 36 C

A significant challenge 958 B 187 D 19 D 207 C 43 B 21 C 1165 A 230 C 20 C

An extreme challenge 958 B F 7 E 207 C 9 D 5D 1165 A 79 E 7 E

Not a challenge at all 583 B 165 C 28 C 176 D 53 E 30 E 759 A 218 C 29 C

A small challenge 583 B 131 D 22 D 176 D F F 759 A 155 C 20 C

Wood product (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 172 D 30 C 176 D 56 E 32 E 759 A 228 C 30 C

321)

A significant challenge 583 B 82 D 14 D 176 D F F 759 A 124 D 16 D

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D 0 A 0A 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 73 C 31 C 152 A 23 D 15 D 384 A 96 C 25 C

A small challenge 232 A 63 C 27 C 152 A 46 C 30 C 384 A 108 B 28 B

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 56 D 24 D 152 A 55 C 36 B 384 A 111 B 29 B

A significant challenge 232 A 37 D 16 D 152 A 24 D 16 D 384 A 62 C 16 C

An extreme challenge 232 A F F 152 A 4 E 3E 384 A F F

Not a challenge at all 47 C F F 31 C 13 E 42 D 78 B 23 D 29 D

A small challenge 47 C 7E 15 E 31 C F F 78 B 11 D 14 E

Petroleum and Coal

Somewhat of a challenge 47 C 24 E 52 D 31 C F F 78 B 28 D 36 D

Products (NAICS 324)

A significant challenge 47 C F F 31 C 11 E 35 E 78 B 16 E 21 E

An extreme challenge 47 C 0A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 450 A 108 D 24 D 149 C 48 E 32 D 599 A 156 C 26 C

A small challenge 450 A 91 D 20 D 149 C 21 D 14 D 599 A 112 C 19 C

Chemical (NAICS 325) Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 176 C 39 C 149 C 50 D 34 D 599 A 226 B 38 B

A significant challenge 450 A 57 D 13 D 149 C 29 C 19 D 599 A 86 D 14 D

An extreme challenge 450 A 17 E F 149 C F F 599 A 19 E 3 E

Not a challenge at all 147 B 51 D 35 D 90 A 16 D 18 D 237 A 67 C 28 C

A small challenge 147 B 33 D 22 D 90 A 32 C 35 C 237 A 64 C 27 C

Primary Metal (NAICS

331)

Primary Metal (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 41 D 28 D 90 A 23 D 26 D 237 A 64 C 27 C

331)

A significant challenge 147 B 22 E 15 E 90 A 18 D 20 D 237 A 40 D 17 D

An extreme challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A F F 237 A F F

Not a challenge at all 991 A 357 B 36 B 111 C 38 D 34 D 1102 A 395 B 36 B

A small challenge 991 A 262 C 26 C 111 C 27 E 24 E 1102 A 288 C 26 C

Machinery (NAICS 333) Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 223 C 23 C 111 C 28 D 25 D 1102 A 251 C 23 C

A significant challenge 991 A 123 D 12 D 111 C 17 D 15 D 1102 A 140 D 13 D

An extreme challenge 991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A F F

Not a challenge at all 347 A 70 D 20 D 67 B 11 E 17 E 414 A 82 D 20 D

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 73 D 21 D 67 B 13 D 19 D 414 A 86 C 21 C

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 120 C 34 C 67 B 23 D 34 D 414 A 142 C 34 C

334) A significant challenge 347 A 77 D 22 D 67 B 16 D 23 D 414 A 92 C 22 C

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A F F

Not a challenge at all 307 A 106 C 35 C 165 A 47 C 29 C 473 A 154 B 32 B

A small challenge 307 A 73 D 24 C 165 A 48 C 29 C 473 A 121 C 26 C

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 81 C 26 C 165 A 53 C 32 C 473 A 134 B 28 B

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 44 D 14 D 165 A 14 E 9 E 473 A 58 D 12 D

An extreme challenge 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

Not a challenge at all 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A 10 E 10 E

A small challenge 54 B 23 E 42 D 41 A 11 E 26 E 95 A 34 D 35 D

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 19 E 35 E 41 A 9 E 22 E 95 A 28 D 29 D

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A 11 D 27 D 95 A 17 E 18 E

An extreme challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 1121 B 27 B 1190 A 310 C 26 B 5306 A 1431 A 27 A

A small challenge 4116 A 933 B 23 B 1190 A 252 B 21 B 5306 A 1184 B 22 B

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1259 B 31 B 1190 A 374 B 31 B 5306 A 1633 A 31 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 641 B 16 B 1190 A 225 B 19 B 5306 A 866 B 16 B

An extreme challenge 4116 A 162 D 4 D 1190 A 29 C 2 C 5306 A 191 D 4 D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 55

Table 56 Differences between Canadian and United States requirements including product standards, health and safety and border-related regulations as a business challenge









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Challenge Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Not a challenge at all 958 B 205 D 21 D 207 C 55 E 26 D 1165 A 260 C 22 C

A small challenge 958 B 225 D 23 D 207 C 27 C 13 D 1165 A 251 C 22 C

Food (NAICS 311) Somewhat of a challenge 958 B 254 D 27 D 207 C 94 D 45 C 1165 A 348 C 30 C

A significant challenge 958 B 253 D 26 D 207 C 27 C 13 D 1165 A 280 D 24 C

An extreme challenge 958 B F F 207 C F F 1165 A F F

Not a challenge at all 583 B 224 C 38 C 176 D 66 E 37 D 759 A 290 C 38 C

A small challenge 583 B 143 D 25 C 176 D F F 759 A 171 C 23 C

Wood product

Somewhat of a challenge 583 B 139 D 24 D 176 D 50 E 28 E 759 A 189 D 25 C

(NAICS 321)

A significant challenge 583 B 64 E 11 E 176 D F F 759 A 97 D 13 D

An extreme challenge 583 B F F 176 D 0 A 0 A 759 A F F

Not a challenge at all 232 A 75 C 32 C 152 A 36 C 24 C 384 A 111 B 29 B

A small challenge 232 A 84 C 36 C 152 A 57 C 37 B 384 A 141 B 37 B

Paper (NAICS 322) Somewhat of a challenge 232 A 47 D 20 D 152 A 48 C 32 C 384 A 95 C 25 C

A significant challenge 232 A 27 D 12 D 152 A F F 384 A 33 D 9 D

An extreme challenge 232 A 0A 0 A 152 A 4 E 3 E 384 A 4 E 1 E

Not a challenge at all 47 C 16 E 34 E 31 C 13 E 42 D 78 B 29 D 37 D

Petroleum and Coal A small challenge 47 C 11 D 23 D 31 C 7 E 23 E 78 B 18 D 23 D

Products (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F 19 E

324) A significant challenge 47 C F F 31 C F 30 E 78 B 15 E 19 E

An extreme challenge 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

Not a challenge at all 450 A 121 D 27 C 149 C 35 E 24 E 599 A 156 C 26 C

A small challenge 450 A 79 D 18 D 149 C 35 C 24 D 599 A 115 C 19 C

Chemical (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 450 A 172 C 38 C 149 C 46 D 31 D 599 A 218 B 36 B

325)

A significant challenge 450 A 74 D 16 D 149 C 33 E 22 E 599 A 107 D 18 D

An extreme challenge 450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0 A 599 A F F

Not a challenge at all 147 B 61 C 41 C 90 A 26 C 29 C 237 A 87 C 37 C

A small challenge 147 B 31 D 21 D 90 A 26 C 28 C 237 A 57 C 24 C

Primary Metal

(NAICS 331)

Primary Metal

Somewhat of a challenge 147 B 29 D 20 D 90 A 35 C 39 C 237 A 65 C 27 C

(NAICS 331)

A significant challenge 147 B 26 D 18 D 90 A F F 237 A 29 D 12 D

An extreme challenge 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 991 A 385 B 39 B 111 C 39 D 35 D 1102 A 424 B 39 B

A small challenge 991 A 290 C 29 C 111 C 33 E 29 D 1102 A 323 C 29 C

Machinery (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 991 A 184 D 19 D 111 C 26 C 23 D 1102 A 210 C 19 C

333)

A significant challenge 991 A 107 D 11 D 111 C 14 D 13 D 1102 A 121 D 11 D

An extreme challenge 991 A F F 111 C 0 A 0 A 1102 A F F

Not a challenge at all 347 A 98 C 28 C 67 B 14 E 21 D 414 A 112 C 27 C

Computer and A small challenge 347 A 71 D 21 D 67 B 18 D 27 D 414 A 90 C 22 C

Electronics (NAICS Somewhat of a challenge 347 A 97 C 28 C 67 B 13 D 19 D 414 A 110 C 26 C

334) A significant challenge 347 A 74 D 21 D 67 B 16 D 24 D 414 A 90 C 22 C

An extreme challenge 347 A F F 67 B 6 E 9 E 414 A 14 E 3 E

Not a challenge at all 307 A 124 C 40 C 165 A 52 C 31 C 473 A 176 B 37 B

A small challenge 307 A 39 D 13 D 165 A 47 C 28 C 473 A 85 C 18 C

Automotive ( NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 307 A 106 C 35 C 165 A 51 C 31 C 473 A 157 B 33 B

3361-3)

A significant challenge 307 A 39 D 13 D 165 A 16 E 10 E 473 A 55 D 12 D

An extreme challenge 307 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 473 A 0 A 0 A

Not a challenge at all 54 B 13 E 25 E 41 A 9 E 23 E 95 A 23 D 24 D

A small challenge 54 B 17 E 31 E 41 A 10 E 24 E 95 A 27 D 28 D

Aerospace (NAICS

Somewhat of a challenge 54 B 15 E 28 E 41 A 13 D 32 D 95 A 28 D 30 D

3364)

A significant challenge 54 B F F 41 A 7 E 16 E 95 A F F

An extreme challenge 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Not a challenge at all 4116 A 1322 A 32 A 1190 A 345 B 29 B 5306 A 1667 A 31 A

A small challenge 4116 A 990 B 24 B 1190 A 288 B 24 B 5306 A 1277 A 24 A

Grand Total Somewhat of a challenge 4116 A 1056 B 26 B 1190 A 377 B 32 B 5306 A 1433 A 27 A

A significant challenge 4116 A 670 B 16 B 1190 A 164 C 14 C 5306 A 835 B 16 B

An extreme challenge 4116 A 78 D 2 D 1190 A 16 D 1 D 5306 A 94 D 2 D



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 56

Table 57 The most important border issue when exporting to the United States in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Factors Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Border delays 654 B 41 E 6 E 186 B 23 C 12 D 840 B 64 D 8 D

Overall paperwork 654 B 169 D 26 D 186 B 43 B 23 C 840 B 212 D 25 C

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 654 B F F 186 B F F 840 B F F

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 654 B 100 D 15 D 186 B 14 D 8 D 840 B 114 D 14 D

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 654 B F F 186 B F F 840 B F F

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 654 B F F 186 B F F 840 B F F

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 654 B F F 186 B 26 C 14 D 840 B 53 D 6 D

Food (NAICS All Canadian requirements

311) including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 654 B F F 186 B 0 A 0 A 840 B F F

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 654 B 154 D 23 D 186 B 33 C 18 C 840 B 187 D 22 D

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 654 B 106 D 16 D 186 B 16 D 8 D 840 B 121 D 14 D

Border delays 478 B F F 148 D F F 626 B F F

Overall paperwork 478 B 190 C 40 C 148 D 61 E 41 D 626 B 251 C 40 C

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 478 B F F 148 D 5 E 3 E 626 B F F

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 478 B 143 D 30 C 148 D 14 C 10 D 626 B 157 D 25 C

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 478 B 31 E 6 E 148 D 3 E F 626 B 34 E 5 E

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 478 B 52 E 11 E 148 D F F 626 B 75 E 12 E

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 478 B F F 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B F F

Wood product All Canadian requirements

(NAICS 321) including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 478 B 0 A 0 A 148 D 0 A 0 A 626 B 0 A 0 A

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 478 B 22 E 5 E 148 D 10 D 7 E 626 B 31 D 5 D

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 478 B F F 148 D F F 626 B F F

Border delays 201 A 26 D 13 D 147 A 10 D 7 D 348 A 36 D 10 D

Overall paperwork 201 A 57 D 28 C 147 A 62 C 42 B 348 A 119 B 34 B

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 201 A 24 E 12 E 147 A 14 D 10 D 348 A 38 D 11 D

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 201 A 54 D 27 D 147 A 23 D 16 D 348 A 77 C 22 C

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 201 A F F 147 A 5 E 4 E 348 A 16 E 5 E

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 201 A 0 A 0 A 147 A F F 348 A F F

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 201 A 0 A 0 A 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A 0 A 0 A

Paper (NAICS All Canadian requirements

322) including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 201 A F F 147 A 0 A 0 A 348 A F F

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 201 A 17 E 8 E 147 A 22 D 15 D 348 A 38 D 11 D

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 201 A F F 147 A F F 348 A 18 E 5 E

Border delays 22 D F F 31 C F F 53 C F F

Overall paperwork 22 D F 43 E 31 C 13 E 42 D 53 C 23 D 43 D

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C F F 53 C F F

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 22 D F F 31 C F F 53 C F F

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

Petroleum and

Coal Products

(NAICS 324)

Petroleum and

All Canadian requirements

Coal Products

including product

(NAICS 324)

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 22 D F F 31 C 12 E 40 E 53 C 16 E 30 E

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 22 D F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C F F

Border delays 371 B 34 D 9 D 138 C 9 E 6 E 509 A 43 D 8 D

Overall paperwork 371 B 145 C 39 C 138 C 35 C 25 D 509 A 180 C 35 C

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 371 B 56 D 15 D 138 C 6 E F 509 A 62 D 12 D

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 371 B 44 D 12 D 138 C 14 D 10 E 509 A 58 D 11 D

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 371 B F F 138 C F F 509 A F F

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 371 B F F 138 C F F 509 A F F

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 371 B 0 A 0 A 138 C F F 509 A F F

Chemical All Canadian requirements

(NAICS 325) including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 371 B 0 A 0 A 138 C 0 A 0 A 509 A 0 A 0 A

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 371 B 25 E 7 E 138 C 32 E 23 D 509 A 57 D 11 D

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 371 B 51 D 14 D 138 C 14 D 10 D 509 A 65 D 13 D

Border delays 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A F F 231 A F F

Overall paperwork 141 B 58 C 41 C 90 A 18 D 20 D 231 A 76 C 33 C

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 141 B F F 90 A F F 231 A 8 E 3 E

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 141 B 25 E 18 D 90 A 31 C 34 C 231 A 56 C 24 C

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 141 B 27 D 19 D 90 A 14 D 16 D 231 A 42 D 18 D

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 141 B F F 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A F F

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 231 A 0 A 0 A

Primary Metal All Canadian requirements

(NAICS 331) including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A F F 231 A F F

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 141 B F F 90 A 10 E 11 E 231 A 22 D 10 D

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 141 B F F 90 A 11 D 12 D 231 A 20 D 9 D

Border delays 947 A 89 D 9 D 108 C 9 D 8 E 1055 A 98 D 9 D

Overall paperwork 947 A 341 C 36 B 108 C 34 D 32 D 1055 A 375 B 36 B

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 947 A 78 D 8 D 108 C 18 E 17 E 1055 A 95 D 9 D

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 947 A 133 D 14 D 108 C 12 D 11 D 1055 A 144 D 14 D

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 947 A 108 D 11 D 108 C 5 E 4 E 1055 A 113 D 11 D

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 947 A F F 108 C F F 1055 A F F

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 947 A F F 108 C F F 1055 A F F

Machinery All Canadian requirements

(NAICS 333) including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 947 A 0 A 0 A 108 C 0 A 0 A 1055 A 0 A 0 A

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 947 A 75 D 8 D 108 C 18 D 17 D 1055 A 93 D 9 D

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 947 A 75 E 8 E 108 C F F 1055 A 82 E 8 E

Border delays 340 A 44 D 13 D 67 B F F 408 A 52 D 13 D

Overall paperwork 340 A 118 C 35 C 67 B 17 D 25 D 408 A 135 C 33 C

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 340 A 41 D 12 D 67 B F F 408 A 48 D 12 D

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 340 A 51 D 15 D 67 B F F 408 A 56 D 14 D

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 340 A 28 E 8 E 67 B F F 408 A 36 E 9 E









Computer and

Electronics

(NAICS 334)

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 340 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A F F

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 340 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A 0 A 0 A

Computer and

All Canadian requirements

Electronics

including product

(NAICS 334)

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 340 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 408 A F F

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 340 A 32 E 9 E 67 B 16 D 25 D 408 A 49 D 12 D

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 340 A 20 E 6 E 67 B 6 E 9 E 408 A 27 E 7 E

Border delays 264 A 21 E 8 E 158 A 20 D 13 D 422 A 41 D 10 D

Overall paperwork 264 A 97 C 37 C 158 A 54 C 34 C 422 A 151 B 36 B

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 264 A 32 D 12 D 158 A 15 E 9 E 422 A 47 D 11 D

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 264 A 52 D 20 D 158 A 28 D 18 D 422 A 79 C 19 C

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 264 A 27 E 10 E 158 A 13 E 8 E 422 A 40 D 10 D

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 264 A 0 A 0 A 158 A 0 A 0 A 422 A 0 A 0 A

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 264 A F F 158 A F F 422 A F F

Automotive All Canadian requirements

(NAICS 3361-3) including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 264 A F F 158 A 0 A 0 A 422 A F F

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 264 A 22 E 8 E 158 A F F 422 A 29 D 7 D

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 264 A F F 158 A 18 E 11 D 422 A 24 D 6 D

Border delays 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A F F 92 B F F

Overall paperwork 52 B 30 D 57 D 40 A 17 D 43 D 92 B 47 C 51 C

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A F F 92 B F F

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 52 B F F 40 A F F 92 B F F

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 52 B F F 40 A F F 92 B F F

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

Aerospace All Canadian requirements

(NAICS 3364) including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 52 B 0 A 0 A 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B 0 A 0 A

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 52 B F F 40 A F F 92 B F F

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 52 B F F 40 A 9 E 22 E 92 B 20 E 21 E

Border delays 3470 A 264 C 8 C 1114 A 104 C 9 C 4584 A 368 B 8 B

Overall paperwork 3470 A 1215 B 35 A 1114 A 354 B 32 B 4584 A 1568 A 34 A

Uncertainty related to the

extent of border delays 3470 A 257 C 7 C 1114 A 96 D 9 D 4584 A 354 B 8 B

Costs including freight

transport and insurance

related to using the

Canada - U.S. border 3470 A 603 B 17 B 1114 A 144 B 13 B 4584 A 746 B 16 B

NAFTA rules of origin

regulation 3470 A 283 C 8 C 1114 A 78 D 7 D 4584 A 361 C 8 C

Tariffs or fees payable at

the border 3470 A 104 D 3 D 1114 A F F 4584 A 142 D 3 D

The number of hours and

timing of when inspectors

are on duty at the border 3470 A 55 E 2 E 1114 A 34 C 3 C 4584 A 90 D 2 D

All Canadian requirements

Grand Total

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 3470 A F F 1114 A F F 4584 A F F

All U.S. requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 3470 A 369 C 11 C 1114 A 163 B 15 B 4584 A 532 B 12 B

The differences between

all Canadian and U.S.

regulatory requirements

including product

standards, health and

safety and border-related

regulations 3470 A 306 C 9 C 1114 A 101 C 9 C 4584 A 407 B 9 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 57

Table 58 The most important border issue when importing from the United States in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Factors Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

Border delays 915 C 115 E 13 E 185 D 16 E 9E 1100 B 131 E 12 E

Overall paperwork

915 C 208 E 23 E 185 D 51 C 27 D 1100 B 259 D 24 D

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

915 C 79 E 9E 185 D 7E 4E 1100 B 86 E 8E

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

915 C 143 E 16 E 185 D F F 1100 B 173 E 16 E

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 915 C F F 185 D 7E 4E 1100 B F F

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 915 C F F 185 D F F 1100 B F F

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

915 C F F 185 D F F 1100 B F F







Food (NAICS 311)

All Canadian

requirements

Food (NAICS 311)

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

915 C 103 E 11 E 185 D 37 D 20 E 1100 B 140 E 13 E



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

915 C F F 185 D 0B 0B 1100 B F F



The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

915 C 130 E 14 E 185 D 15 E 8E 1100 B 145 E 13 E

Border delays 466 C 53 E 11 E 142 E 11 E 7E 608 C 64 E 11 E

Overall paperwork

466 C 154 E 33 D 142 E F 28 E 608 C 194 D 32 D

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

466 C F F 142 E 4E 3E 608 C F F

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

466 C 136 E 29 E 142 E F F 608 C 154 E 25 E

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 466 C 32 E 7E 142 E F F 608 C 72 E 12 E

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 466 C F F 142 E F F 608 C F F

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

466 C F F 142 E F F 608 C F F



All Canadian

Wood product requirements

(NAICS 321) including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

466 C F F 142 E F F 608 C F F



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

466 C F F 142 E F F 608 C F F

The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

466 C 45 E 10 E 142 E F F 608 C 47 E 8E

Border delays 227 B 38 E 17 E 144 B 13 E 9E 372 B 51 E 14 E

Overall paperwork

227 B 52 E 23 E 144 B 80 C 55 C 372 B 132 C 36 C

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

227 B 31 E 14 E 144 B 7E 5E 372 B 39 E 10 E

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

227 B 59 E 26 D 144 B 18 E 12 E 372 B 77 D 21 D

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 227 B F F 144 B 7E 5E 372 B 19 E 5E

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 227 B 0B 0B 144 B F F 372 B F F

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

227 B 0B 0B 144 B F F 372 B F F





Paper (NAICS

322)

All Canadian

Paper (NAICS requirements

322) including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

227 B F F 144 B F F 372 B F F



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

227 B F F 144 B F F 372 B F F



The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

227 B 26 E 11 E 144 B F F 372 B 34 E 9E

Border delays 47 D F F 31 D F F 78 C F F

Overall paperwork

47 D 20 E 42 E 31 D 16 E 52 E 78 C 36 E 46 E

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

47 D F F 31 D F F 78 C F F

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

47 D F 27 E 31 D 0B 0B 78 C F F

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 47 D F F 31 D F F 78 C F F

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 47 D 0B 0B 31 D 0B 0B 78 C 0B 0B

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

47 D 0B 0B 31 D 0B 0B 78 C 0B 0B



All Canadian

Petroleum and

requirements

Coal Products

including product

(NAICS 324)

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

47 D 0B 0B 31 D F F 78 C F F



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

47 D 0B 0B 31 D 0B 0B 78 C 0B 0B

The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

47 D F F 31 D F F 78 C F F

Border delays 434 B 38 E 9E 147 D 16 E 11 E 581 B 54 E 9E

Overall paperwork

434 B 185 D 43 C 147 D 54 E 36 E 581 B 239 C 41 C

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

434 B 49 E 11 E 147 D F F 581 B 62 E 11 E

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

434 B 58 E 13 E 147 D 25 E 17 E 581 B 83 E 14 E

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 434 B F F 147 D 7E 5E 581 B 34 E 6E

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 434 B F F 147 D F F 581 B F F

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

434 B F F 147 D F F 581 B F F





Chemical (NAICS

325)

All Canadian

Chemical (NAICS requirements

325) including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

434 B F F 147 D F F 581 B 29 E 5E



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

434 B F F 147 D 0B 0B 581 B F F



The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

434 B 36 E 8E 147 D 9E 6E 581 B 44 E 8E

Border delays 130 C F F 90 B F F 220 B F F

Overall paperwork

130 C 73 D 56 D 90 B 50 C 55 C 220 B 123 C 56 C

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

130 C F F 90 B F F 220 B 7E 3E

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

130 C 26 E 20 E 90 B 13 E 14 E 220 B 39 E 18 E

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 130 C F F 90 B F F 220 B F F

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 130 C 0B 0B 90 B F F 220 B F F

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

130 C 0B 0B 90 B 0B 0B 220 B 0B 0B



All Canadian

Primary Metal requirements

(NAICS 331) including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

130 C F F 90 B F F 220 B 15 E 7E



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

130 C 0B 0B 90 B F F 220 B F F

The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

130 C F F 90 B 9E 10 E 220 B 14 E 7E

Border delays 973 B 120 E 12 E 111 D F F 1084 B 123 E 11 E

Overall paperwork

973 B 281 D 29 D 111 D 45 E 40 E 1084 B 326 D 30 D

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

973 B 68 E 7E 111 D 10 E 9E 1084 B 79 E 7E

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

973 B 180 E 19 E 111 D 17 E 16 E 1084 B 197 D 18 D

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 973 B 101 E 10 E 111 D 23 E 20 E 1084 B 124 E 11 E

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 973 B 40 E 4E 111 D 0B 0B 1084 B 40 E 4E

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

973 B F F 111 D F F 1084 B F F





Machinery (NAICS

333)

All Canadian

Machinery (NAICS requirements

333) including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

973 B F F 111 D F F 1084 B F F



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

973 B F F 111 D 0B 0B 1084 B F F



The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

973 B 120 E 12 E 111 D F F 1084 B 123 E 11 E

Border delays 343 B 37 E 11 E 67 C F 15 E 410 B 47 E 12 E

Overall paperwork

343 B 132 D 39 D 67 C 20 D 30 E 410 B 152 C 37 C

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

343 B 44 E 13 E 67 C 12 E 17 E 410 B 56 E 14 E

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

343 B 63 E 18 E 67 C 5E 8E 410 B 69 E 17 E

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 343 B 31 E 9E 67 C F F 410 B 37 E 9E

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 343 B F F 67 C 0B 0B 410 B F F

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

343 B F F 67 C 0B 0B 410 B F F



All Canadian

Computer and

requirements

Electronics

including product

(NAICS 334)

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

343 B F F 67 C F F 410 B F F



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

343 B F F 67 C F F 410 B F F

The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

343 B F F 67 C 7E 11 E 410 B 20 E 5E

Border delays 305 B 31 E 10 E 165 B 32 E 19 E 470 B 63 D 13 D

Overall paperwork

305 B 117 D 38 D 165 B 64 D 39 D 470 B 182 C 39 C

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

305 B 27 E 9E 165 B 16 E 10 E 470 B 44 E 9E

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

305 B 69 E 23 E 165 B 19 E 12 E 470 B 88 D 19 D

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 305 B 32 E 11 E 165 B 18 E 11 E 470 B 50 E 11 E

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 305 B F F 165 B 0B 0B 470 B F F

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

305 B F F 165 B F F 470 B F F





Automotive

(NAICS 3361-3)

All Canadian

Automotive requirements

(NAICS 3361-3) including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

305 B F F 165 B F F 470 B F F



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

305 B 0B 0B 165 B F F 470 B F F



The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

305 B F F 165 B F F 470 B F F

Border delays 54 C F F 39 B F F 93 B F F

Overall paperwork

54 C 25 E 47 E 39 B 23 D 59 D 93 B 48 D 52 D

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

54 C F F 39 B F 15 E 93 B F F

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

54 C F F 39 B 0B 0B 93 B F F

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 54 C 0B 0B 39 B 0B 0B 93 B 0B 0B

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 54 C 0B 0B 39 B 0B 0B 93 B 0B 0B

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

54 C 0B 0B 39 B 0B 0B 93 B 0B 0B



All Canadian

Aerospace requirements

(NAICS 3364) including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

54 C 0B 0B 39 B 0B 0B 93 B 0B 0B



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

54 C 0B 0B 39 B 0B 0B 93 B 0B 0B

The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

54 C F F 39 B 9E 22 E 93 B 18 E 19 E

Border delays 3893 B 448 C 12 C 1122 B 109 C 10 C 5015 B 557 C 11 C

Overall paperwork

3893 B 1249 C 32 B 1122 B 442 C 39 C 5015 B 1691 B 34 B

Uncertainty related

to the extent of

border delays

3893 B 314 D 8D 1122 B 86 D 8D 5015 B 400 C 8C

Costs including

freight transport and

insurance related to

using the Canada -

U.S. border

3893 B 755 C 19 C 1122 B 147 D 13 D 5015 B 902 C 18 C

NAFTA rules of

origin regulation 3893 B 288 D 7D 1122 B 110 E 10 E 5015 B 398 C 8C

Tariffs or fees

payable at the

border 3893 B 93 E 2E 1122 B F F 5015 B 114 E 2E

The number of

hours and timing of

when inspectors are

on duty at the

border

3893 B 79 E 2E 1122 B F F 5015 B 126 E 3E







Grand Total

All Canadian

requirements

Grand Total

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

3893 B 174 E 4E 1122 B 82 D 7D 5015 B 257 D 5D



All U.S.

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

3893 B 99 E 3E 1122 B 11 E 1E 5015 B 110 E 2E



The differences

between all

Canadian and U.S.

regulatory

requirements

including product

standards, health

and safety and

border-related

regulations

3893 B 393 D 10 D 1122 B 67 D 6D 5015 B 460 C 9C



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 58

Table 59 Border thickness costs as a percentage of total operating costs in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Proportion in Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

percent that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per per per

Responded per Responded per Responded per

Response Response Response

to this Response to this Response to this Response

Question Question Question

0% 958 C 144 E 15 E 207 D 7 E 3 E 1165 B 150 E 13 E

1% 958 C 391 D 41 D 207 D 110 D 53 D 1165 B 501 C 43 C

2% 958 C 86 E 9 E 207 D 15 E 7 E 1165 B 101 E 9 E

3% 958 C F F 207 D F F 1165 B 74 E 6 E

4% 958 C F F 207 D 5 E 2 E 1165 B F F

Food (NAICS 311) 5% 958 C 169 E 18 E 207 D 17 E 8 E 1165 B 187 E 16 E

6-9% 958 C F F 207 D 0 B 0 B 1165 B F F

10% 958 C 52 E 5 E 207 D 11 E 5 E 1165 B 63 E 5 E

11-19% 958 C 0B 0 B 207 D F F 1165 B F F

20% 958 C F F 207 D 6 E 3 E 1165 B F F

21+% 958 C F F 207 D F F 1165 B F F

0% 583 C F F 176 E 0 B 0 B 759 B F F

1% 583 C 238 D 41 D 176 E 85 E 48 E 759 B 323 D 43 C

2% 583 C 73 E 13 E 176 E 8 E 4 E 759 B 81 E 11 E

3% 583 C 49 E 8 E 176 E 4 E F 759 B 53 E 7 E

4% 583 C 0B 0 B 176 E 0 B 0 B 759 B 0 B 0 B

Wood product (NAICS 321) 5% 583 C 132 E 23 E 176 E F F 759 B 157 E 21 E

6-9% 583 C F F 176 E 4 E 2 E 759 B F F

10% 583 C F F 176 E F F 759 B F 8 E

11-19% 583 C F F 176 E 0 B 0 B 759 B F F

20% 583 C F F 176 E F F 759 B F F

21+% 583 C 0B 0 B 176 E F F 759 B F F

0% 232 B 28 E 12 E 152 B 11 E 7 E 384 B 39 E 10 E

1% 232 B 123 C 53 C 152 B 96 C 63 C 384 B 219 C 57 C

2% 232 B 16 E 7 E 152 B 12 E 8 E 384 B 28 E 7 E

3% 232 B F F 152 B F F 384 B 14 E 4 E



Paper (NAICS 322)

4% 232 B F F 152 B 4 E 3 E 384 B F F

Paper (NAICS 322) 5% 232 B 25 E 11 E 152 B 14 E 9 E 384 B 39 E 10 E

6-9% 232 B F F 152 B 3 E 2 E 384 B 12 E 3 E

10% 232 B F F 152 B 0 B 0 B 384 B F F

11-19% 232 B F F 152 B F F 384 B F F

20% 232 B F F 152 B 0 B 0 B 384 B F F

21+% 232 B F F 152 B 3 E 2 E 384 B F F

0% 47 D 0 B 0 B 31 D 0 B 0 B 78 C 0 B 0 B

1% 47 D 25 E 53 E 31 D 18 E 59 E 78 C 43 E 55 D

2% 47 D F F 31 D F F 78 C F F

3% 47 D F F 31 D 0 B 0 B 78 C F F

4% 47 D 0 B 0 B 31 D 0 B 0 B 78 C 0 B 0 B

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324)

5% 47 D F F 31 D F F 78 C 15 E 19 E

6-9% 47 D 0 B 0 B 31 D 0 B 0 B 78 C 0 B 0 B

10% 47 D F F 31 D F F 78 C F F

11-19% 47 D F F 31 D 0 B 0 B 78 C F F

20% 47 D 0 B 0 B 31 D 0 B 0 B 78 C 0 B 0 B

21+% 47 D 0 B 0 B 31 D 0 B 0 B 78 C 0 B 0 B

0% 450 B F F 149 D F F 599 B 28 E 5 E

1% 450 B 185 D 41 C 149 D 55 E 37 E 599 B 240 C 40 C

2% 450 B 71 E 16 E 149 D 19 E 13 E 599 B 90 E 15 E

3% 450 B 27 E 6 E 149 D F F 599 B 29 E 5 E

4% 450 B F F 149 D 8 E 5 E 599 B F F

Chemical (NAICS 325) 5% 450 B 76 E 17 E 149 D 48 E 32 E 599 B 124 D 21 D

6-9% 450 B F F 149 D 0 B 0 B 599 B F F

10% 450 B F F 149 D F F 599 B 41 E 7 E

11-19% 450 B F F 149 D 0 B 0 B 599 B F F

20% 450 B F F 149 D 0 B 0 B 599 B F F

21+% 450 B F F 149 D 0 B 0 B 599 B F F

0% 147 C F F 90 B 0 B 0 B 237 B F F

1% 147 C 73 D 49 D 90 B 42 D 46 C 237 B 114 C 48 C

2% 147 C 19 E 13 E 90 B 5 E 6 E 237 B 25 E 10 E

3% 147 C F F 90 B 8 E 9 E 237 B 19 E 8 E

4% 147 C 0 B 0 B 90 B F F 237 B F F

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 5% 147 C 16 E 11 E 90 B 18 E 20 E 237 B 34 E 14 E

6-9% 147 C 0 B 0 B 90 B F F 237 B F F

10% 147 C F F 90 B F F 237 B F F

11-19% 147 C 0 B 0 B 90 B F F 237 B F F

20% 147 C F F 90 B F F 237 B 15 E 6 E

Primary Metal (NAICS 331)









21+% 147 C 0 B 0 B 90 B F F 237 B F F

0% 991 B F F 111 D F F 1102 B 44 E 4 E

1% 991 B 332 D 33 D 111 D 21 E 19 E 1102 B 353 D 32 C

2% 991 B 189 E 19 D 111 D 11 E 10 E 1102 B 200 D 18 D

3% 991 B 70 E 7 E 111 D F F 1102 B 72 E 6 E

4% 991 B F F 111 D 0 B 0 B 1102 B F F

Machinery (NAICS 333) 5% 991 B 142 E 14 E 111 D F 20 E 1102 B 164 E 15 E

6-9% 991 B F F 111 D F F 1102 B 41 E 4 E

10% 991 B 65 E 7 E 111 D 22 D 20 E 1102 B 87 E 8 E

11-19% 991 B 45 E 5 E 111 D F F 1102 B 49 E 4 E

20% 991 B F F 111 D F F 1102 B F F

21+% 991 B F F 111 D F F 1102 B 51 E 5 E

0% 347 B F F 67 C F F 414 B F F

1% 347 B 119 D 34 D 67 C 20 E 30 E 414 B 139 D 34 D

2% 347 B 70 E 20 E 67 C 15 E 23 E 414 B 85 D 21 D

3% 347 B F F 67 C 0 B 0 B 414 B F F

4% 347 B F F 67 C 0 B 0 B 414 B F F

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 5%

334) 347 B 34 E 10 E 67 C F 14 E 414 B 44 E 11 E

6-9% 347 B F F 67 C 0 B 0 B 414 B F F

10% 347 B 53 E 15 E 67 C 5 E 8 E 414 B 58 E 14 E

11-19% 347 B 27 E 8 E 67 C F F 414 B 29 E 7 E

20% 347 B F F 67 C F F 414 B F F

21+% 347 B F F 67 C 7 E 10 E 414 B F F

0% 307 B F F 165 B F F 473 B F F

1% 307 B 129 D 42 C 165 B 59 D 35 D 473 B 188 C 40 C

2% 307 B 55 E 18 E 165 B 28 E 17 E 473 B 83 D 18 D

3% 307 B F F 165 B 13 E 8 E 473 B 31 E 7 E

4% 307 B F F 165 B 0 B 0 B 473 B F F

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 5% 307 B 49 E 16 E 165 B 24 E 15 E 473 B 73 D 16 D

6-9% 307 B F F 165 B F F 473 B 18 E 4 E

10% 307 B F F 165 B 18 E 11 E 473 B 34 E 7 E

11-19% 307 B F F 165 B F F 473 B F F

20% 307 B F F 165 B F F 473 B F F

21+% 307 B 0 B 0 B 165 B 9 E 5 E 473 B 9 E 2 E

0% 54 C F F 41 B F F 95 B F F

1% 54 C 24 E 45 E 41 B 16 E 39 E 95 B 40 E 42 E

2% 54 C F F 41 B 6 E 15 E 95 B 19 E 19 E

3% 54 C 0 B 0 B 41 B F F 95 B F F

4% 54 C F F 41 B 0 B 0 B 95 B F F

Aerospace (NAICS 3364)

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 5% 54 C F F 41 B F F 95 B F F

6-9% 54 C 0 B 0 B 41 B F F 95 B F F

10% 54 C 0 B 0 B 41 B F F 95 B F F

11-19% 54 C 0 B 0 B 41 B F F 95 B F F

20% 54 C F F 41 B 0 B 0 B 95 B F F

21+% 54 C 0 B 0 B 41 B F F 95 B F F

0% 4116 B 280 D 7 D 1190 B 42 E 4 E 5306 B 321 D 6 D

1% 4116 B 1638 B 40 B 1190 B 522 C 44 B 5306 B 2160 B 41 B

2% 4116 B 599 C 15 C 1190 B 123 C 10 C 5306 B 722 C 14 C

3% 4116 B 243 D 6 D 1190 B 69 E 6 E 5306 B 311 D 6 D

Grand Total 4% 4116 B 66 E 2 E 1190 B 18 E 2 E 5306 B 85 E 2 E

5% 4116 B 657 C 16 C 1190 B 190 D 16 C 5306 B 847 C 16 C

6-9% 4116 B 131 E 3 E 1190 B 23 E 2 E 5306 B 154 E 3 E

10% 4116 B 232 D 6 D 1190 B 127 E 11 E 5306 B 359 D 7 D

11-19% 4116 B 100 E 2 E 1190 B 14 E 1 E 5306 B 114 E 2 E

20% 4116 B 93 E 2 E 1190 B 23 E 2 E 5306 B 116 E 2 E

21+% 4116 B 77 E 2 E 1190 B 39 E 3 E 5306 B 115 E 2 E



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 59

Table 60 Total border thickness costs suddenly increased by 50%, having a significant impact









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 958 C 462 D 48 C 207 D 110 B 53 D 1165 B 572 C 49 C

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 583 C 339 C 58 C 176 E 112 E 63 D 759 B 451 C 59 C

Paper (NAICS 322) 232 B 105 C 45 C 152 B 68 C 45 C 384 B 173 C 45 C

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 47 D F 23 E 31 D 5 E F 78 C 16 E 21 E

Chemical (NAICS 325) 450 B 228 C 51 C 149 D 76 D 51 D 599 B 304 C 51 C

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 147 C 50 E 34 E 90 B 49 C 54 C 237 B 99 C 42 C

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 991 B 596 C 60 C 111 D 63 E 57 D 1102 B 659 C 60 C

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 347 B 248 C 71 C 67 C 42 C 63 C 414 B 290 C 70 B

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 307 B 145 C 47 C 165 B 116 C 70 C 473 B 261 C 55 C

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 C 14 E 27 E 41 B 15 E 36 E 95 B 29 E 31 E

Grand Total 4116 B 2198 B 53 B 1190 B 657 B 55 B 5306 B 2855 B 54 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 60

Table 61 Business would be able to pass some or all of the border cost increase to customers









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 462 D 175 E 38 E 110 B 54 C 49 C 572 C 229 E 40 D

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 339 C 107 E 32 E 112 E 57 E 51 E 451 C 163 E 36 D

Paper (NAICS 322) 105 C 53 E 51 D 68 C F F 173 C 60 E 35 D

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) xx xx x x x x x x x x 16 E 7 E 44 E

Chemical (NAICS 325) 228 C 126 D 55 C 76 D 49 E 64 D 304 C 176 D 58 C

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 50 E 25 E 50 E 49 C 27 D 56 D 99 C 52 D 53 D

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 596 C 278 D 47 C 63 E 29 E 47 E 659 C 307 D 47 C

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 248 C 142 D 57 C 42 C 16 E 39 E 290 C 159 C 55 C

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 145 C 59 E 40 D 116 C 31 E 27 E 261 C 90 D 34 D

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) xx xx x x x x x x x x 29 E 13 E 44 E

Grand Total 2198 B 975 C 44 C 657 B 281 C 43 C 2855 B 1256 C 44 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 61

Table 62 Business would have a temporary or ongoing loss in profitability due to sudden border cost increase









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 462 D 403 D 87 C 110 B 105 B 96 B 572 C 509 C 89 B

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 339 C 324 D 95 B 112 E 112 E 100 B 451 C 436 C 97 B

Paper (NAICS 322) 105 C 99 D 95 B 68 C 66 C 96 B 173 C 165 C 95 B

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) xx xx x x x x xx xx 16 E 16 E 100 B

Chemical (NAICS 325) 228 C 195 D 86 B 76 D 64 D 84 D 304 C 259 C 85 B

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 50 E 47 E 93 C 49 C 46 C 94 B 99 C 92 D 93 B

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 596 C 547 C 92 B 63 E 58 E 91 B 659 C 604 C 92 B

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 248 C 218 C 88 B 42 C 39 D 93 B 290 C 257 C 89 B

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 145 C 134 C 93 B 116 C 116 C 100 B 261 C 250 C 96 B

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) xx xx x x x x xx xx 29 E 29 E 100 B

Grand Total 2198 B 1992 B 91 B 657 B 626 B 95 B 2855 B 2619 B 92 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 62

Table 63 Business would be forced to source or import inputs from countries other than the United States









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 445 D 293 D 66 C 99 C 61 C 62 C 544 C 354 D 65 C

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 273 D 159 E 58 D 98 E 62 E 64 E 371 C 222 D 60 C

Paper (NAICS 322) 105 C 73 D 70 C 66 C 48 D 73 C 170 C 121 C 71 C

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) xx xx x x x x xx xx 16 E F 66 E

Chemical (NAICS 325) 212 C 141 D 67 C 74 E 54 E 73 C 286 C 196 D 68 C

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 50 E 33 E 65 D 49 C 36 D 73 C 99 C 68 D 69 C

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 589 C 414 C 70 C 63 E 46 D 73 D 652 C 460 C 71 C

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 243 C 186 C 76 C 42 C 32 C 75 C 286 C 217 C 76 C

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 145 C 101 D 70 C 116 C 84 C 72 C 261 C 185 C 71 C

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) xx xx x x x x xx xx 27 E 12 E 46 E

Grand Total 2087 B 1415 B 68 B 625 B 432 C 69 B 2713 B 1847 B 68 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 63

Table 64 Business would export significantly less to the United States









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 351 D 244 E 70 D 104 C 69 C 66 C 454 D 313 D 69 C

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 265 D 166 D 63 D 99 E 74 E 75 D 364 C 240 D 66 C

Paper (NAICS 322) 91 D 55 E 60 D 67 C 27 E 40 D 158 C 82 D 52 C

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) x x x x xx x x x x xx 13 E F 85 D

Chemical (NAICS 325) 202 C 126 D 62 C 74 E 34 D 45 E 276 C 160 D 58 C

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 47 E 30 E 64 D 49 C 27 D 56 D 96 C 58 D 60 C

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 573 C 272 D 47 C 62 E 19 E 30 E 635 C 291 D 46 C

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 245 C 90 D 37 D 42 C 16 E 37 E 287 C 106 D 37 D

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 123 D 63 E 51 D 109 C 31 E 28 E 232 C 94 D 40 D

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) x x x x xx x x x x xx 29 E F F

Grand Total 1919 B 1056 C 55 B 626 B 299 C 48 C 2544 B 1355 B 53 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 64

Table 65 Business would import significantly less from the United States









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 445 D 307 D 69 C 99 C 59 C 60 C 544 C 366 D 67 C

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 273 D 148 E 54 D 98 E F 39 E 371 C 187 D 50 D

Paper (NAICS 322) 105 C 62 D 59 D 66 C 34 E 51 D 170 C 95 D 56 C

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) xx xx x x x x xx xx 16 E F 56 E

Chemical (NAICS 325) 212 C 141 D 66 C 74 E 48 E 65 D 286 C 189 D 66 C

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 50 E 30 E 60 E 49 C 27 D 54 D 99 C 57 D 58 D

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 589 C 339 D 58 C 63 E 26 D 42 E 652 C 366 C 56 C

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 243 C 141 D 58 C 42 C 32 D 76 C 286 C 173 C 60 C

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 145 C 90 D 62 C 116 C 66 D 57 C 261 C 156 C 60 C

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) xx xx x x x x xx xx 27 E 16 E 60 E

Grand Total 2087 B 1275 C 61 B 625 B 339 C 54 C 2713 B 1614 B 60 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 65

Table 66 Business decreased reliance on the United States for exports due to border thickness









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total

Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Percentage of Total Number Number of

of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses of Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI that QI that QI that QI QI

that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded to Responded

Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes Yes this Question Yes

Yes Yes

Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 651 B 99 E 15 E 186 B 18 D 10 D 836 B 117 D 14 D

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 478 B 84 D 18 D 148 D F F 626 B 126 D 20 D

Paper (NAICS 322) 201 A 25 D 13 D 147 A F F 348 A 32 D 9 D

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 22 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 53 C 0 A 0 A

Chemical (NAICS 325) 368 B F F 138 C F F 505 A 20 E 4 E

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 141 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 6 E 7 E 231 A 6 E 3 E

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 935 A 45 E 5 E 108 C F F 1044 A 49 E 5 E

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 340 A 40 D 12 D 66 B 8 E 12 E 406 A 48 D 12 D

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 261 A 23 E 9 E 158 A 15 D 10 D 420 A 39 D 9 D

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 52 B F F 40 A 0 A 0 A 92 B F F

Grand Total 3449 A 339 C 10 C 1112 A 101 D 9 D 4561 A 440 B 10 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 66

Table 67 Business decreased reliance on the United States for imports due to border thickness









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total Number

Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Percentage of of Number of

of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI that QI that QI that QI QI

that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 893 B 80 E 9 E 185 C F F 1078 A 108 E 10 E

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 454 B 50 E 11 E 129 D F F 583 B 52 E 9 E

Paper (NAICS 322) 224 A F F 143 A F F 367 A F F

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 43 D 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 74 B 0 A 0 A

Chemical (NAICS 325) 421 A 28 E 7 E 147 C 0 A 0 A 568 A 28 E 5 E

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 128 B F F 90 A 5 E 6 E 219 A 14 E 6 E

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 973 A 74 D 8 D 111 C F F 1084 A 77 D 7 D

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 325 A 35 E 11 E 67 B 7 E 10 E 392 A 42 D 11 D

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 301 A 35 D 12 D 165 A 17 D 10 D 466 A 52 D 11 D

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 B F F 39 A 0 A 0 A 93 A F F

Grand Total 3815 A 328 C 9 C 1108 A 62 E 6 D 4924 A 390 C 8 C



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 67

Table 68 Strategic decisions taken over the past three years due to border thickness









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Number of Percentage Number of Number of Percentage Number of Number of Percentage

Businesses Businesses of Businesses Businesses of Businesses Businesses of

Industry Strategic decisisions

that QI that QI Businesses QI that QI that QI Businesses QI that QI that QI Businesses QI

Responded Responded per Responded Responded per Responded Responded per

to these Yes Response to these Yes Response to these Yes Response

Questions Questions Questions



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 936 B 137 D 15 D 207 C 13 D 6D 1143 A 150 D 13 D

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 936 B 413 C 44 C 207 C 68 B 33 C 1143 A 481 B 42 B

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 936 B 60 E 6E 207 C 21 D 10 D 1143 A 81 D 7D

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

United States (Q69) 936 B 121 D 13 D 207 C 14 D 7D 1143 A 135 D 12 D

Food (NAICS

Increased inventory

311)

levels (Q72)

936 B 239 D 26 D 207 C 31 C 15 D 1143 A 270 D 24 C

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

936 B 227 D 24 D 207 C 20 D 10 D 1143 A 246 D 22 D

311)









Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 936 B 131 D 14 D 207 C 37 C 18 C 1143 A 168 C 15 C

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

936 B 216 D 23 D 207 C 11 D 5D 1143 A 227 D 20 D



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 583 B 24 E 4E 176 D F F 759 A 37 E 5E

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 583 B 163 D 28 C 176 D 65 E 37 E 759 A 228 C 30 C

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 583 B 62 D 11 D 176 D F F 759 A 73 D 10 D

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

United States (Q69) 583 B 40 E 7E 176 D 4E F 759 A 45 E 6E

Wood Products

Increased inventory

(NAICS 321)

levels (Q72) 583 B 61 E 10 E 176 D F F 759 A 89 D 12 D

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

583 B 81 D 14 D 176 D F F 759 A 97 D 13 D

Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 583 B 110 D 19 D 176 D F F 759 A 143 D 19 D

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

583 B 61 D 10 D 176 D F F 759 A 81 D 11 D



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 229 A 15 E 7E 152 A 4E 3E 381 A 19 E 5E

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 229 A 69 C 30 C 152 A 63 C 41 B 381 A 132 B 35 B

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 229 A 24 E 10 E 152 A 17 D 11 D 381 A 41 D 11 D

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

United States (Q69) 229 A 17 E 7E 152 A 14 D 9D 381 A 31 D 8D

Paper (NAICS

Increased inventory

322)

levels (Q72) 229 A 33 D 14 D 152 A 23 D 15 D 381 A 56 C 15 C

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

229 A 30 D 13 D 152 A 18 D 12 D 381 A 47 D 12 D

Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 229 A 27 D 12 D 152 A 47 C 31 C 381 A 75 C 20 C

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

229 A 32 D 14 D 152 A 11 E 7E 381 A 44 D 11 D



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 47 C 26 D 55 D 31 C 7E 23 E 78 B 33 D 42 D

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Petroleum and United States (Q69) 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Coal Products Increased inventory

(NAICS 324) levels (Q72) 47 C F 32 E 31 C F F 78 B 16 E 21 E

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 47 C F F 31 C 5E F 78 B 11 E 14 E

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B 13 E 17 E



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 446 A 37 E 8E 149 C 11 E 7E 595 A 47 D 8D

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 446 A 110 C 25 C 149 C 41 D 28 D 595 A 151 C 25 C

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 446 A 55 D 12 D 149 C F F 595 A 67 D 11 D

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

United States (Q69) 446 A 57 D 13 D 149 C 7E 5E 595 A 64 D 11 D

Chemical

Increased inventory

(NAICS 325)

levels (Q72) 446 A 78 D 17 D 149 C F F 595 A 99 C 17 C

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

446 A 57 D 13 D 149 C 12 E 8E 595 A 68 D 11 D

Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 446 A 79 D 18 D 149 C 47 D 32 D 595 A 126 C 21 C

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

446 A 64 D 14 D 149 C F F 595 A 69 D 12 D



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 146 B 16 E 11 E 90 A F F 236 A 19 E 8E

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 146 B 34 D 23 D 90 A 15 D 16 D 236 A 49 D 21 D

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 146 B 0A 0A 90 A 10 D 11 D 236 A 10 D 4D

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

United States (Q69) 146 B F F 90 A 9E 9E 236 A 12 E 5E

Primary Metal

Increased inventory

(NAICS 331)

levels (Q72) 146 B F F 90 A F F 236 A 17 E 7E

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

146 B 22 E 15 E 90 A 9E 10 E 236 A 31 D 13 D

Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 146 B 30 D 21 D 90 A 14 D 16 D 236 A 45 D 19 D

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

146 B 17 E 11 E 90 A F F 236 A 18 E 8E



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 991 A 74 E 7E 111 C F F 1102 A 78 D 7D

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 991 A 258 C 26 C 111 C 35 D 32 D 1102 A 293 C 27 C

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 991 A 58 E 6E 111 C F F 1102 A 73 D 7D

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

United States (Q69) 991 A 60 E 6E 111 C 9D 9D 1102 A 69 E 6E

Machinery

Increased inventory

(NAICS 333)

levels (Q72) 991 A 142 D 14 D 111 C 9D 8E 1102 A 151 D 14 D

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

991 A 147 D 15 D 111 C 7E 6E 1102 A 154 D 14 D

Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 991 A 144 D 15 D 111 C 32 E 29 D 1102 A 176 D 16 D

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

991 A 91 D 9D 111 C F 15 E 1102 A 107 D 10 D



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 347 A 31 E 9E 67 B 13 E 20 E 414 A 44 D 11 D

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 347 A 132 C 38 C 67 B 20 D 30 D 414 A 152 B 37 B

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 347 A F F 67 B 7E 10 E 414 A F F

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Computer and United States (Q69) 347 A 63 D 18 D 67 B 13 E 19 E 414 A 76 D 18 D

Electronics Increased inventory

(NAICS 334) levels (Q72) 347 A 73 D 21 D 67 B 14 D 20 D 414 A 87 C 21 C

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

347 A 71 D 21 D 67 B 16 D 23 D 414 A 87 C 21 C

Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 347 A 43 D 12 D 67 B 24 D 35 D 414 A 66 D 16 D

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

347 A 88 C 25 C 67 B 18 D 27 D 414 A 106 C 26 C



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 307 A 18 E 6E 165 A 19 D 12 D 473 A 37 D 8D

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 307 A 98 C 32 C 165 A 61 C 37 C 473 A 159 B 34 B

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 307 A 26 E 9E 165 A 13 E 8E 473 A 40 D 8D

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

United States (Q69) 307 A 25 E 8E 165 A 13 E 8E 473 A 38 D 8D

Automotive

Increased inventory

(NAICS 3361-3)

levels (Q72) 307 A 70 D 23 D 165 A 46 C 28 C 473 A 116 C 25 C

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

307 A 37 D 12 D 165 A 25 D 15 D 473 A 63 D 13 D

Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 307 A 29 D 10 D 165 A 36 D 22 D 473 A 66 C 14 C

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

307 A 68 D 22 D 165 A 38 C 23 C 473 A 106 C 22 C



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 54 B F F 41 A 8E 20 E 95 A 15 E 16 E

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 54 B 26 D 47 D 41 A 11 D 27 D 95 A 37 D 39 D

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

United States (Q69) 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Aerospace

Increased inventory

(NAICS 3364)

levels (Q72) 54 B F F 41 A 7E 16 E 95 A 19 E 20 E

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

54 B F F 41 A 8E 20 E 95 A 16 E 17 E

Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 54 B 29 D 55 D 41 A 23 C 55 C 95 A 52 C 55 C

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F



Changed border crossing

or changed the mode of

transportation (Q70) 4086 A 359 C 9C 1190 A 94 C 8C 5275 A 453 B 9B

Allowed more time for

shipments to reach their

destination or changed

the time of day or week

when shipments are

made (Q71) 4086 A 1327 B 32 A 1190 A 387 B 33 B 5275 A 1714 A 32 A

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

Canada (Q68) 4086 A 296 C 7C 1190 A 113 C 9C 5275 A 409 B 8B

Invested in new or

existing facilities in

United States (Q69) 4086 A 394 C 10 C 1190 A 90 B 8B 5275 A 484 B 9B

Grand Total Increased inventory

levels (Q72) 4086 A 734 B 18 B 1190 A 185 C 16 B 5275 A 920 B 17 B

Outsourced cross-border

logistics to a third-party

provider (Q73)

4086 A 690 B 17 B 1190 A 131 C 11 C 5275 A 821 B 16 B

Hired additional workers

to manage trade or

provided training related

to border issues to staff

(75) 4086 A 628 B 15 B 1190 A 299 B 25 B 5275 A 927 B 18 B

Switched from smaller,

more frequent shipments

to larger, less frequent

shipments due to border

issues (Q74)

4086 A 651 B 16 B 1190 A 130 C 11 C 5275 A 781 B 15 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Questions 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74 and 75

Table 69 Establishments that were C-TPAT/PIP certified in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Percentage Percentage Percentage

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

of of of

Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI QI

that that that

Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded Responded

Responded Responded Responded

to this Yes to this Yes to this Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Question Question Question

Food (NAICS 311) 958 C 368 D 38 D 207 D 111 D 54 D 1165 B 479 C 41 C

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 583 C 164 E 28 D 176 E 72 E 41 E 759 B 236 D 31 D

Paper (NAICS 322) 232 B 104 D 45 C 152 B 116 C 76 B 384 B 220 C 57 C

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 47 D F F 31 D 14 E 47 E 78 C 18 E 23 E

Chemical (NAICS 325) 450 B 210 D 47 C 149 D 95 D 64 D 599 B 305 C 51 C

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 147 C 27 E 18 E 90 B 47 C 52 C 237 B 74 D 31 D

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 991 B 258 D 26 D 111 D 27 D 24 E 1102 B 285 D 26 D

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 347 B 88 D 25 D 67 C 27 E 39 D 414 B 115 D 28 D

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 307 B 90 D 29 D 165 B 83 C 50 C 473 B 174 C 37 C

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 C 19 E 35 E 41 B 25 D 61 D 95 B 44 D 46 D

Grand Total 4116 B 1333 C 32 B 1190 B 617 B 52 B 5306 B 1950 B 37 B



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 76

Table 70 Businesses exported and imported goods across the Canada-United States border in own province and territory in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Percentage

Number of Percentage of Total Number Number of Percentage of Total Number Number of

Total Number of of

Businesses Businesses of Businesses Businesses Businesses of Businesses Businesses

Industry Businesses that Businesses

QI that QI that QI that QI that QI that QI that QI that QI QI

Responded to that

Responded Responded Responded to Responded Responded Responded to Responded

this Question Responded

Yes Yes this Question Yes Yes this Question Yes

Yes

Food (NAICS 311) 958 B 806 B 84 A 207 C 191 C 92 A 1165 A 997 B 86 A

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 583 B 546 B 94 A 176 D 168 D 95 B 759 A 714 A 94 A

Paper (NAICS 322) 232 A 226 A 97 A 152 A 146 A 96 A 384 A 372 A 97 A

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 47 C 43 D 92 B 31 C 29 D 95 A 78 B 72 B 93 A

Chemical (NAICS 325) 450 A 424 A 94 A 149 C 134 B 90 B 599 A 558 A 93 A

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 147 B 143 B 97 A 90 A 90 A 100 A 237 A 233 A 98 A

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 991 A 966 A 97 A 111 C 107 C 96 A 1102 A 1073 A 97 A

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 347 A 332 A 96 A 67 B 67 B 100 A 414 A 399 A 96 A

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 307 A 299 A 97 A 165 A 165 A 100 A 473 A 465 A 98 A

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 B 52 B 96 B 41 A 36 B 87 B 95 A 88 B 92 A

Grand Total 4116 A 3837 A 93 A 1190 A 1133 A 95 A 5306 A 4970 A 94 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Questions 77

Table 71 Businesses exported and imported goods across the Canada-United States border via other provinces and territories in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Number

Percentage

Number of Percentage of Total Number Number of of Number of Percentage of

Total Number of

Businesses Businesses of Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses Businesses

Industry of Businesses Businesses

QI that QI that QI that QI that QI QI that QI that QI that QI

that Responded that

Responded Responded Responded to Responded Responded Responded Responded

to this Question Responded

Yes Yes this Question Yes to this Yes Yes

Yes

Question

Food (NAICS 311) 958 B 522 B 54 B 207 C 115 A 55 C 1165 A 637 B 55 B

Wood Product ( NAICS 321) 583 B 327 C 56 B 176 D 98 D 56 D 759 A 425 B 56 B

Paper (NAICS 322) 232 A 96 C 41 C 152 A 119 B 78 A 384 A 215 B 56 B

Petroleum and Coal Products (NAICS 324) 47 C 29 D 63 D 31 C 25 D 83 B 78 B 55 C 71 B

Chemical (NAICS 325) 450 A 248 B 55 B 149 C 106 D 71 B 599 A 355 B 59 B

Primary Metal (NAICS 331) 147 B 70 C 48 C 90 A 56 B 62 B 237 A 126 B 53 B

Machinery ( NAICS 333) 991 A 551 B 56 B 111 C 80 C 72 B 1102 A 631 B 57 B

Computer and Electronics (NAICS 334) 347 A 171 B 49 B 67 B 27 D 40 D 414 A 198 B 48 B

Automotive ( NAICS 3361-3) 307 A 124 C 40 C 165 A 55 C 33 C 473 A 179 B 38 B

Aerospace (NAICS 3364) 54 B 17 E 32 E 41 A 26 C 64 C 95 A 44 C 46 C

Grand Total 4116 A 2156 A 52 A 1190 A 707 A 59 A 5306 A 2863 A 54 A



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Question 78

Table 72 Businesses exported and imported goods across the Canada-United States border via these provinces and territories in 2008









Small and Medium Establishments Large Establishments All Establishments

Total Total Total

Number of Percentage Number of Percentage Number of Percentage

Number of Number of Number of

Businesses of Businesses of Businesses of

Industry Province/Territories Businesses Businesses Businesses

that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI that QI QI Businesses QI

per province per province per province

Responded per province Responded per province Responded per province

or territory or territory or territory

to these or territory to these or territory to these or territory

Questions Questions Questions

Newfoundland and Labrador 958 B F F 207 C F F 1165 A F F

Prince Edward Island 958 B F F 207 C 0 A 0 A 1165 A F F

Nova Scotia 958 B F F 207 C 5 E F 1165 A F F

New Brunswick 958 B 159 D 17 D 207 C 44 E 21 E 1165 A 202 D 17 D

Quebec 958 B 225 C 23 C 207 C 69 B 33 C 1165 A 294 B 25 C

Ontario 958 B 528 B 55 B 207 C 138 C 67 B 1165 A 667 B 57 B

Food (NAICS 311) Manitoba 958 B 192 D 20 D 207 C 28 C 13 D 1165 A 219 D 19 D

Saskatchewan 958 B F F 207 C 15 D 7 D 1165 A 65 E 6 E

Alberta 958 B 218 D 23 D 207 C 38 C 18 C 1165 A 256 D 22 D

British Columbia 958 B 263 D 27 C 207 C 60 B 29 C 1165 A 323 C 28 C

Yukon 958 B 0 A 0 A 207 C 0 A 0 A 1165 A 0 A 0 A

Northwest Territories 958 B 0 A 0 A 207 C 0 A 0 A 1165 A 0 A 0 A

Nunavut 958 B 0 A 0 A 207 C 0 A 0 A 1165 A 0 A 0 A

Newfoundland and Labrador 583 B F F 176 D 0 A 0 A 759 A F F

Prince Edward Island 583 B 0 A 0 A 176 D 0 A 0 A 759 A 0 A 0 A

Nova Scotia 583 B F F 176 D 4 E 2 E 759 A F F

New Brunswick 583 B 48 E 8 E 176 D 6 D 3 E 759 A 54 D 7 D

Quebec 583 B 226 C 39 C 176 D 86 E 49 D 759 A 312 C 41 B

Ontario 583 B 338 B 58 B 176 D 86 E 49 D 759 A 424 B 56 B

Wood product

Manitoba 583 B 102 D 17 D 176 D 59 E 33 E 759 A 160 D 21 D

(NAICS 321)

Saskatchewan 583 B 44 E 8 E 176 D F F 759 A 81 E 11 E

Alberta 583 B 56 E 10 E 176 D 79 E 45 D 759 A 135 D 18 D

British Columbia 583 B 201 C 34 C 176 D 109 D 62 C 759 A 309 C 41 B

Yukon 583 B 0 A 0 A 176 D 0 A 0 A 759 A 0 A 0 A

Northwest Territories 583 B 0 A 0 A 176 D 0 A 0 A 759 A 0 A 0 A

Nunavut 583 B 0 A 0 A 176 D 0 A 0 A 759 A 0 A 0 A

Newfoundland and Labrador 232 A F F 152 A F F 384 A F F

Prince Edward Island 232 A F F 152 A F F 384 A F F

Nova Scotia 232 A F F 152 A F F 384 A 12 E 3 E







Paper (NAICS 322)

New Brunswick 232 A 34 D 15 D 152 A 25 C 17 C 384 A 59 C 15 C

Quebec 232 A 91 C 39 C 152 A 87 B 57 B 384 A 179 B 46 B

Ontario 232 A 161 B 69 B 152 A 125 B 82 A 384 A 286 A 74 A

Paper (NAICS 322) Manitoba 232 A 37 D 16 D 152 A 25 D 16 D 384 A 61 C 16 C

Saskatchewan 232 A F F 152 A 9 D 6 D 384 A 14 E 4 E

Alberta 232 A 25 E 11 E 152 A 14 D 10 D 384 A 40 D 10 D

British Columbia 232 A 49 D 21 D 152 A 51 C 33 C 384 A 100 C 26 B

Yukon 232 A F F 152 A 0 A 0 A 384 A F F

Northwest Territories 232 A F F 152 A 0 A 0 A 384 A F F

Nunavut 232 A F F 152 A 0 A 0 A 384 A F F

Newfoundland and Labrador 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C F F 78 B F F

Prince Edward Island 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Nova Scotia 47 C F F 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B F F

New Brunswick 47 C F F 31 C 7 E 24 E 78 B 13 E 16 E

Quebec 47 C F F 31 C 13 D 42 D 78 B 22 D 29 D

Petroleum and Coal Ontario 47 C 23 D 50 D 31 C 24 D 78 B 78 B 47 C 61 C

Products (NAICS Manitoba 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

324) Saskatchewan 47 C F F 31 C F F 78 B F F

Alberta 47 C 18 E 39 E 31 C F 30 E 78 B 28 D 36 D

British Columbia 47 C 18 E 39 E 31 C 12 E 40 E 78 B 31 D 40 D

Yukon 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Northwest Territories 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Nunavut 47 C 0 A 0 A 31 C 0 A 0 A 78 B 0 A 0 A

Newfoundland and Labrador 450 A F F 149 C 0 A 0 A 599 A F F

Prince Edward Island 450 A 0 A 0 A 149 C 0 A 0 A 599 A 0 A 0 A

Nova Scotia 450 A F F 149 C 6 E F 599 A F F

New Brunswick 450 A 40 E 9 E 149 C F F 599 A 52 E 9 E

Quebec 450 A 171 C 38 C 149 C 58 D 39 D 599 A 230 B 38 B

Ontario 450 A 334 B 74 B 149 C 125 C 84 A 599 A 459 B 77 A

Chemical (NAICS

Manitoba 450 A 69 D 15 D 149 C 33 E 22 E 599 A 102 D 17 D

325)

Saskatchewan 450 A 37 E 8 E 149 C F F 599 A 53 E 9 E

Alberta 450 A 72 D 16 D 149 C 37 D 25 D 599 A 109 D 18 D

British Columbia 450 A 122 C 27 C 149 C 57 E 38 D 599 A 179 C 30 C

Yukon 450 A 0 A 0 A 149 C 0 A 0 A 599 A 0 A 0 A

Northwest Territories 450 A 0 A 0 A 149 C 0 A 0 A 599 A 0 A 0 A

Nunavut 450 A 0 A 0 A 149 C 0 A 0 A 599 A 0 A 0 A

Newfoundland and Labrador 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Prince Edward Island 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Nova Scotia 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

New Brunswick 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A F F 237 A F F

Quebec 147 B 53 D 36 C 90 A 42 C 47 B 237 A 95 B 40 B

Ontario 147 B 117 B 80 B 90 A 75 B 83 A 237 A 192 B 81 A

Primary Metal

(NAICS 331)

Primary Metal

Manitoba 147 B 24 E 17 E 90 A 13 E 14 D 237 A 37 D 16 D

(NAICS 331)

Saskatchewan 147 B F F 90 A 13 D 15 D 237 A 16 E 7 E

Alberta 147 B 15 E 11 E 90 A 8 E 9 E 237 A 23 D 10 D

British Columbia 147 B 35 D 24 D 90 A 15 D 16 D 237 A 50 D 21 D

Yukon 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Northwest Territories 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Nunavut 147 B 0 A 0 A 90 A 0 A 0 A 237 A 0 A 0 A

Newfoundland and Labrador 991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A F F

Prince Edward Island 991 A 0 A 0 A 111 C 0 A 0 A 1102 A 0 A 0 A

Nova Scotia 991 A F F 111 C 5 E 5 E 1102 A F F

New Brunswick 991 A F F 111 C 5 E 5 E 1102 A 53 E 5 E

Quebec 991 A 282 C 28 C 111 C 28 E 25 D 1102 A 310 C 28 C

Ontario 991 A 696 B 70 A 111 C 82 C 74 B 1102 A 778 A 71 A

Machinery (NAICS

Manitoba 991 A 177 D 18 D 111 C 44 D 39 D 1102 A 221 C 20 C

333)

Saskatchewan 991 A 114 D 12 D 111 C 33 E 29 D 1102 A 147 D 13 D

Alberta 991 A 280 C 28 C 111 C 50 D 45 C 1102 A 330 C 30 C

British Columbia 991 A 322 C 32 C 111 C 41 D 37 D 1102 A 363 B 33 B

Yukon 991 A F F 111 C F F 1102 A F F

Northwest Territories 991 A 0 A 0 A 111 C 0 A 0 A 1102 A 0 A 0 A

Nunavut 991 A 0 A 0 A 111 C 0 A 0 A 1102 A 0 A 0 A

Newfoundland and Labrador 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A F F

Prince Edward Island 347 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A 0 A 0 A

Nova Scotia 347 A F F 67 B F F 414 A 25 E 6 E

New Brunswick 347 A 30 E 9 E 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A 30 E 7 E

Quebec 347 A 102 C 29 C 67 B 23 D 34 D 414 A 125 C 30 C

Computer and Ontario 347 A 240 B 69 B 67 B 51 B 76 B 414 A 291 B 70 B

Electronics (NAICS Manitoba 347 A 35 E 10 E 67 B F F 414 A 39 E 9 E

334) Saskatchewan 347 A F F 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A F F

Alberta 347 A 51 D 15 D 67 B F F 414 A 57 D 14 D

British Columbia 347 A 121 C 35 C 67 B 24 D 36 D 414 A 145 C 35 C

Yukon 347 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A 0 A 0 A

Northwest Territories 347 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A 0 A 0 A

Nunavut 347 A 0 A 0 A 67 B 0 A 0 A 414 A 0 A 0 A

Newfoundland and Labrador 307 A F F 165 A 0 A 0 A 473 A F F

Prince Edward Island 307 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 473 A 0 A 0 A

Nova Scotia 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A F F

New Brunswick 307 A F F 165 A F F 473 A 26 E 6 E

Quebec 307 A 60 D 19 D 165 A 30 D 18 D 473 A 90 C 19 C

Ontario 307 A 216 B 70 B 165 A 164 A 99 A 473 A 379 A 80 A

Automotive (NAICS

Manitoba 307 A 61 D 20 D 165 A 16 E 10 E 473 A 77 D 16 D

3361-3)

Saskatchewan 307 A 24 E 8 E 165 A F F 473 A 27 E 6 E

Alberta 307 A 61 D 20 D 165 A F F 473 A 67 D 14 D

Automotive (NAICS

3361-3)





British Columbia 307 A 60 D 20 D 165 A 28 D 17 D 473 A 88 C 19 C

Yukon 307 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 473 A 0 A 0 A

Northwest Territories 307 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 473 A 0 A 0 A

Nunavut 307 A 0 A 0 A 165 A 0 A 0 A 473 A 0 A 0 A

Newfoundland and Labrador 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Prince Edward Island 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Nova Scotia 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 6 E 14 E 95 A 6 E 6 E

New Brunswick 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Quebec 54 B 21 E 40 E 41 A 23 C 57 C 95 A 45 C 47 C

Ontario 54 B 24 D 44 D 41 A 27 C 65 C 95 A 51 C 53 C

Aerospace (NAICS

Manitoba 54 B F F 41 A 9 E 22 E 95 A 18 E 19 E

3364)

Saskatchewan 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

Alberta 54 B F F 41 A F F 95 A F F

British Columbia 54 B 17 E 31 E 41 A 10 E 24 E 95 A 26 D 28 D

Yukon 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Northwest Territories 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Nunavut 54 B 0 A 0 A 41 A 0 A 0 A 95 A 0 A 0 A

Newfoundland and Labrador 4116 A 63 E 2 E 1190 A 17 E 1 E 5306 A 80 D 1 D

Prince Edward Island 4116 A F F 1190 A F F 5306 A F F

Nova Scotia 4116 A 81 D 2 D 1190 A 42 C 4 C 5306 A 123 D 2 D

New Brunswick 4116 A 383 C 9 C 1190 A 117 D 10 C 5306 A 499 B 9 B

Quebec 4116 A 1242 A 30 A 1190 A 460 B 39 B 5306 A 1701 A 32 A

Ontario 4116 A 2677 A 65 A 1190 A 897 A 75 A 5306 A 3574 A 67 A

Grand Total Manitoba 4116 A 708 B 17 B 1190 A 236 C 20 C 5306 A 944 B 18 B

Saskatchewan 4116 A 299 C 7 C 1190 A 129 D 11 D 5306 A 428 C 8 C

Alberta 4116 A 806 B 20 B 1190 A 249 C 21 B 5306 A 1054 B 20 B

British Columbia 4116 A 1207 B 29 B 1190 A 406 B 34 B 5306 A 1613 A 30 A

Yukon 4116 A F F 1190 A F F 5306 A F F

Northwest Territories 4116 A F F 1190 A 0 A 0 A 5306 A F F

Nunavut 4116 A F F 1190 A 0 A 0 A 5306 A F F



Symbols: … not applicable

x suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

0 true zero or a value rounded to zero

A - D acceptable or better

E use with caution

F too unreliable to be published



Note: Data may not add to totals as a result of rounding



Source: Statistics Canada, Canada-United States Border Survey, Questions 77, 78 and 79



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