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The main purpose of this tool is to build a country energy balance following the IEA methology.



This can be done by having the IEA load data from the current databases, by automatically loading data from the IEA data

questionnnaires (2010 data requested in July 2011) or by filling by hand the "Data in physical units" and "Conversion factors"

worksheets.



1. Select your country name from the drop down list or type it in manually



Country:



2. Select the year for which the balance should be built



Year:



3. Follow the instructions for A. automatic upload or B. manual data input





4. Check the "Data in physical units" worksheet and in "Conversion factors" worksheet to see if any problems are highlighted in yellow.



Certain cells must always be negative (i.e. exports and bunkers).

Certain cells must always be positive (i.e. production, other sources, imports and all the sub-elements for transformation

processes, energy industry own use, losses, industry, transport, other and non-energy use)



Sub-totals will be highlighted if they are not equal to the sum of the sub-elements.



Final consumption will check to see that sums are correct both from the top-down and the bottom-up.

FC = Dom. supply - Transformation processes - Energy industry own use - Losses + Transfers + Stat. Diff.

FC = Industry + Transport + Other + Non-energy use



For the conversion factors, make sure that there are no zeroes in the table to ensure that all flows are converted to energy

units.





A. Automatic upload

Use the buttons below to load the IEA data questionnaires into the balance builder worksheets "Data in physical units" and

"Conversion factors".



load coal coal questionnaire file path

load oil oil questionnaire file path

load gas gas questionnaire file path

load ren renewables questionnaire file path

load ele electricity and heat questionnaire file path



The aggregated and disaggregated balance worksheets are automatically calculated.



Notes:

Due to the current questionnaire format non-energy use is double-counted for oil and oil products. To avoid this issue it is

necessary to adjust the transformation, energy sector own use and detailed final consumption sectors in the "Data in physical

units" worksheet. Checks on row 108 of the worksheet will highlight the products that need to be adjusted.



The IEA uses a model to allocate part of the blast furnaces fuel inputs to transformation processes and part to iron and steel

consumption. This model is not implemented in the balance builder, for this reason the blast furnaces transformation row and

iron and steel row might differ from our published data.



B. Manual data input

Insert data in the "Data in physical units" worksheet for individual products (e.g. natural gas, crude oil, hydro) and by flow (e.g.

indigenous production, imports, electricity generation)



Update the conversion factors on the "Conversion Factors" worksheet as appropriate (colored cells should be filled in)



The aggregated and disaggregated balance worksheets are automatically calculated.







Worksheets index

The following links can be used to reach the different sheets

Definitions IEA product and flow definitions

Conversion Factors conversion factors used to convert data from physical to energy units

Exceptions country specific formulas (for information only)

Data in physilcal units filled by hand or automatically loaded data from the IEA questionnnaires

Disaggregated balance all fuels converted to a common energy unit from the data in physical units

Aggregated balance energy balance grouped by main fuel source

Menu

IEA Definitions









Product Definitions

Coal and Peat

Crude, NGL, refinery feedstocks

Oil products

Natural Gas

Biofuels and waste

Electricity and heat



Flow Definitions

Supply

Transformation Processes

Energy industry own use and Losses

Final consumption

Electricity and heat output







Product Definitions

Coal and Peat

Anthracite:







Coking coal:





Other bituminous coal:









Sub-bituminous coal:





Lignite:









Patent fuel:

Coke oven coke:









Gas coke:





Coal tar:









BKB/peat briquettes:







Gas works gas:









Coke oven gas:





Blast furnace gas:







Other recovered

gases:



Elec/heat output from non-

specified manufactured gases



Peat:







Crude, NGL, refinery feedstocks

Crude oil:









Natural gas liquids (NGL):

Refinery feedstocks:









Additives/blending

components:









Other hydrocarbons:





Oil Products

Refinery gas:









Ethane:





Liquefied petroleum gases

(LPG):







Motor gasoline:









Aviation gasoline:





Gasoline type jet fuel:









Kerosene type jet fuel:









Other kerosene:

Gas/diesel oil:









Fuel oil :







Naphtha:









White spirit & SBP:









Lubricants:







Bitumen:









Paraffin waxes:







Petroleum coke:









Non-specified oil

products:





Natural Gas

Natural gas:

Biofuels and waste

Industrial waste:







Municipal waste

(renewable):





Municipal waste

(non-renewable):





Primary solid biofuels:









Biogases:









Biogasoline:









Biodiesels:









Other liquid biofuels:

Non-specified primary

biofuels/waste

Charcoal:



Electricity and heat

Nuclear:

Hydro:

Geothermal:









Solar photovoltaic:

Solar thermal:









Tide/wave/ocean:





Wind:



Heat pumps:





Electric boilers:





Heat from chemical sources:









Other sources:



Electricity:









Heat:









Heat output from non-specified

combustible fuels







Flow Definitions

Supply

Production:









From other sources:

Imports:









Exports:









International marine bunkers:









International aviation bunkers:









Stock changes:







Domestic supply:





TPES:





Transfers:









Statistical differences:









Transformation processes

Transformation processes:





Main activity electricity plants:









Autoproducer electricity

plants:







Main activity producer CHP

plants:









Autoproducer CHP plants:









Main activity producer heat

plants







Autoproducer heat plants:









Heat pumps:







Electric boilers:

Chemical heat for electricity

production:

Patent fuel plants:

Coke ovens:



Gas works:

Blast furnaces:









Petrochemical plants:





BKB plants:



Oil refineries:



Coal liquefaction plants:

Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants:



For blended natural gas



Charcoal production plants:



Non-specified

(transformation):



Energy industry own use and losses

Energy industry own use:









Coal mines:









Oil and gas extraction:

Patent fuel plants:

Coke ovens:

Gas works:



Gasification plants for

biogases:

Blast furnaces:

BKB plants:



Oil refineries:



Coal liquefaction plants:

Liquefaction (LNG) /

regasification plants:

Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants:



Own use in electricity, CHP

and heat plants:

Used for pumped storage:



Nulear industry:



Charcoal production plants:

Non-specified (energy):

Losses:



Final consumption

Final consumption:









Industry:





Iron and steel:

Chemical and petrochemical:



Non-ferrous metals:

Non-metallic minerals:

Transport equipment:



Machinery:





Mining and quarrying:

Food and tobacco:



Paper, pulp and print:

Wood and wood products:

Construction:

Textiles and leather:

Non-specified industry:







Transport:





Domestic aviation:

Road:







Rail:



Pipeline transport:









Domestic navigation:









Non-specified (transport)





Other:



Residential:





Commercial and public

services:

Agriculture/forestry:







Fishing:









Non-specified (other):









Non-energy use:







Non-energy use industry

/transformation/energy:

Non-energy use in transport:



Non-energy use in other:





Memo: feedstock use in

petrochemical industry:

Electricity and heat output

Electricity output in GWh:



Heat output in TJ:

Definitions

L, refinery feedstocks









ustry own use and Losses









Definitions

Anthracite is a high rank coal used for industrial and residential applications. It is generally less than 10% volatile

matter and a high carbon content (about 90% fixed carbon). Its gross calorific value is greater than 23 865 kJ/kg (5

700 kcal/kg) on an ash-free but moist basis.



Coking coal refers to coal with a quality that allows the production of a coke suitable to support a blast furnace charge.

Its gross calorific value is greater than 23 865 kJ/kg (5 700 kcal/kg) on an ash-free but moist basis.



Other bituminous coal is used for steam raising and space heating purposes and includes all bituminous coal that is

not included under coking coal. It is usually more than 10% volatile matter and a relatively high carbon content (less

than 90% fixed carbon). Its gross calorific value is greater than 23 865 kJ/kg (5 700 kcal/kg) on an ash-free but moist

basis.

Non-agglomerating coals with a gross calorific value between 17 435 kJ/kg (4 165 kcal/kg) and 23 865 kJ/kg

(5 700 kcal/kg) containing more than 31% volatile matter on a dry mineral matter free basis.



Lignite is a non-agglomerating coal with a gross calorific value of less than 17 435 kJ/kg (4 165 kcal/kg), and greater

than 31% volatile matter on a dry mineral matter free basis. Oil shale and tar sands produced and combusted directly

are included in this category. Oil shale and tar sands used as inputs for other transformation processes are also

included here (this includes the portion consumed in the transformation process). Shale oil and other products derived

from liquefaction are included in from other sources under crude oil (other hydrocarbons).



Patent fuel is a composition fuel manufactured from hard coal fines with the addition of a binding agent. The amount of

patent fuel produced is, therefore, slightly higher than the actual amount of coal consumed in the transformation

process. Consumption of patent fuels during the patent fuel manufacturing process is included under other energy

industry own use.

Coke oven coke is the solid product obtained from the carbonisation of coal, principally coking coal, at high

temperature. It is low in moisture content and volatile matter. Coke oven coke is used mainly in the iron and steel

industry, acting as energy source and chemical agent. Also included are semi-coke (a solid product obtained from the

carbonisation of coal at a low temperature), lignite coke (a semi-coke made from lignite/brown coal), coke breeze and

foundry coke. The heading other energy industries includes the consumption at the coking plants themselves.

Consumption in the iron and steel industry does not include coke converted into blast furnace gas. To obtain the total

consumption of coke oven coke in the iron and steel industry, the quantities converted into blast furnace gas have to

be added (these are included in blast furnaces).



Gas coke is a by-product of hard coal used for the production of town gas in gas works. Gas coke is used for heating

purposes. Other energy industry own use includes the consumption of gas coke at gas works.



Coal tar is a result of the destructive distillation of bituminous coal. Coal tar is the liquid by-product of the distillation of

coal to make coke in the coke oven process. Coal tar can be further distilled into different organic products (e.g.

benzene, toluene, naphthalene), which normally would be reported as a feedstock to the petrochemical industry.





BKB are composition fuels manufactured from lignite, produced by briquetting under high pressure. These figures

include peat briquettes, dried lignite fines and dust. The heading other energy industry own use includes consumption

by briquetting plants.



Gas works gas covers all types of gas produced in public utility or private plants, whose main purpose is the

manufacture, transport and distribution of gas. It includes gas produced by carbonisation (including gas produced by

coke ovens and transferred to gas works), by total gasification (with or without enrichment with oil products) and by

reforming and simple mixing of gases and/or air.



Coke oven gas is obtained as a by-product of the manufacture of coke oven coke for the production of iron and steel.





Blast furnace gas is produced during the combustion of coke in blast furnaces in the iron and steel industry. It is

recovered and used as a fuel, partly within the plant and partly in other steel industry processes or in power stations

equipped to burn it.



Oxygen steel furnace gas is obtained as a by-product of the production of steel in an oxygen furnace and is recovered

on leaving the furnace. Oxygen steel furnace gas is also known as converter gas, LD gas or BOS gas.



This item is only used if the detailed breakdown is not available. It includes coke oven gas, blast furnace gas and

oxygen steel furnace gas. Gas works gas is not included here.



Peat is a combustible soft, porous or compressed, fossil sedimentary deposit of plant origin with high water content

(up to 90% in the raw state), easily cut, of light to dark brown colour. Peat used for non-energy purposes is not

included.



NGL, refinery feedstocks

Crude oil is a mineral oil consisting of a mixture of hydrocarbons of natural origin and associated impurities, such as

sulphur. It exists in the liquid phase under normal surface temperatures and pressure and its physical characteristics

(density, viscosity, etc.) are highly variable. It includes field or lease condensates (separator liquids) which are

recovered from associated and non-associated gas where it is commingled with the commercial crude oil stream.





NGLs are the liquid or liquefied hydrocarbons produced in the manufacture, purification and stabilisation of natural

gas. These are those portions of natural gas which are recovered as liquids in separators, field facilities, or gas

processing plants. NGLs include but are not limited to ethane, propane, butane, pentane, natural gasoline and

condensate.

A refinery feedstock is a processed oil destined for further processing (e.g. straight run fuel oil or vacuum gas oil)

other than blending in the refining industry. It is transformed into one or more components and/or finished products.

This definition covers those finished products imported for refinery intake and those returned from the petrochemical

industry to the refining industry.



Additives are non-hydrocarbon substances added to or blended with a product to modify its properties, for example, to

improve its combustion characteristics. Alcohols and ethers (MTBE, methyl tertiary-butyl ether) and chemical alloys

such as tetraethyl lead are included here. The biofuel fractions of biogasoline, biodiesel and ethanol are not included

here, but under liquid biofuels. This differs from the presentation of additives in the Oil Information publication.





Other hydrocarbons, including emulsified oils (e.g. orimulsion), synthetic crude oil, mineral oils extracted from

bituminous minerals such as oil shale, bituminous sand, etc. and liquids from coal liquefaction, are included here.





Refinery gas is defined as non-condensable gas obtained during distillation of crude oil or treatment of oil products

(e.g. cracking) in refineries. It consists mainly of hydrogen, methane, ethane and olefins. It also includes gases which

are returned from the petrochemical industry. Refinery gas production refers to gross production. Own consumption is

shown separately under petroleum refineries in energy industry own use.



Ethane is a naturally gaseous straight-chain hydrocarbon (C2H6). It is a colourless paraffinic gas which is extracted

from natural gas and refinery gas streams.



Liquefied petroleum gases are the light hydrocarbon fraction of the paraffin series, derived from refinery processes,

crude oil stabilisation plants and natural gas processing plants, comprising propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10) or a

combination of the two. They could also include propylene, butylene, isobutene and isobutylene. LPG are normally

liquefied under pressure for transportation and storage.



Motor gasoline is light hydrocarbon oil for use in internal combustion engines such as motor vehicles, excluding

aircraft. Motor gasoline is distilled between 35oC and 215oC and is used as a fuel for land based spark ignition

engines. Motor gasoline may include additives, oxygenates and octane enhancers, including lead compounds such as

TEL (tetraethyl lead) and TML (tetramethyl lead). Motor gasoline does not include the liquid biofuel or ethanol blended

with gasoline - see liquid biofuels. This differs from the presentation of motor gasoline in the Oil Information publication.





Aviation gasoline is motor spirit prepared especially for aviation piston engines, with an octane number suited to the

engine, a freezing point of -60oC, and a distillation range usually within the limits of 30oC and 180oC.

Gasoline type jet fuel includes all light hydrocarbon oils for use in aviation turbine power units, which distil between

o o

100 C and 250 C. This fuel is obtained by blending kerosenes and gasoline or naphthas in such a way that the

aromatic content does not exceed 25% in volume, and the vapour pressure is between 13.7 kPa and 20.6 kPa.

Additives can be included to improve fuel stability and combustibility.

Kerosene type jet fuel is a medium distillate used for aviation turbine power units. It has the same distillation

o o o

characteristics and flash point as kerosene (between 150 C and 300 C but not generally above 250 C). In addition, it

has particular specifications (such as freezing point) which are established by the International Air Transport

Association (IATA). It includes kerosene blending components.



Kerosene (other than kerosene used for aircraft transport which is included with aviation fuels) comprises refined

petroleum distillate intermediate in volatility between gasoline and gas/diesel oil. It is a medium oil distilling between

o o

150 C and 300 C.

Gas/diesel oil includes heavy gas oils. Gas oils are obtained from the lowest fraction from atmospheric distillation of

crude oil, while heavy gas oils are obtained by vacuum redistillation of the residual from atmospheric distillation.

o o

Gas/diesel oil distils between 180 C and 380 C. Several grades are available depending on uses: diesel oil for diesel

compression ignition (cars, trucks, marine, etc.), light heating oil for industrial and commercial uses, and other gas oil

o o

including heavy gas oils which distil between 380 C and 540 C and which are used as petrochemical feedstocks.

Gas/diesel oil does not include the liquid biofuels blended with gas/diesel oil – see liquid biofuels.

Fuel oil defines oils that make up the distillation residue. It comprises all residual fuel oils, including those obtained by

blending. Its kinematic viscosity is above 10 cSt at 80oC. The flash point is always above 50oC and the density is

always higher than 0.90 kg/l.

Naphtha is a feedstock destined either for the petrochemical industry (e.g. ethylene manufacture or aromatics

production) or for gasoline production by reforming or isomerisation within the refinery. Naphtha comprises material

that distils between 30oC and 210oC. Naphtha imported for blending is shown as an import of naphtha, and then

shown in the transfers row as a negative entry for naphtha and a positive entry for the corresponding finished product

(e.g. gasoline).

White spirit and SBP are refined distillate intermediates with a distillation in the naphtha/kerosene range. White Spirit

o o o

has a flash point above 30 C and a distillation range of 135 C to 200 C. Industrial Spirit (SBP) comprises light oils

o o

distilling between 30 C and 200 C, with a temperature difference between 5% volume and 90% volume distillation

points, including losses, of not more than 60oC. In other words, SBP is a light oil of narrower cut than motor spirit.

There are seven or eight grades of industrial spirit, depending on the position of the cut in the distillation range defined

above.

Lubricants are hydrocarbons produced from distillate or residue; they are mainly used to reduce friction between

bearing surfaces. This category includes all finished grades of lubricating oil, from spindle oil to cylinder oil, and those

used in greases, including motor oils and all grades of lubricating oil base stocks.



Bitumen is a solid, semi-solid or viscous hydrocarbon with a colloidal structure that is brown to black in colour. It is

obtained by vacuum distillation of oil residues from atmospheric distillation of crude oil. Bitumen is often referred to as

asphalt and is primarily used for surfacing of roads and for roofing material. This category includes fluidised and cut

back bitumen.



Paraffin waxes are saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons. These waxes are residues extracted when dewaxing lubricant

oils, and they have a crystalline structure which is more or less fine according to the grade. Their main characteristics

are that they are colourless, odourless and translucent, with a melting point above 45oC.

Petroleum coke is defined as a black solid residue, obtained mainly by cracking and carbonising of petroleum derived

feedstocks, vacuum bottoms, tar and pitches in processes such as delayed coking or fluid coking. It consists mainly of

carbon (90 to 95%) and has a low ash content. It is used as a feedstock in coke ovens for the steel industry, for

heating purposes, for electrode manufacture and for production of chemicals. The two most important qualities are

"green coke" and "calcinated coke". This category also includes "catalyst coke" deposited on the catalyst during

refining processes: this coke is not recoverable and is usually burned as refinery fuel.



Other oil products not classified above (e.g. tar, sulphur and grease) are included here. This category also includes

aromatics (e.g. BTX or benzene, toluene and xylene) and olefins (e.g. propylene) produced within refineries.







Natural gas comprises gases, occurring in underground deposits, whether liquefied or gaseous, consisting mainly of

methane. It includes both "non-associated" gas originating from fields producing only hydrocarbons in gaseous form,

and "associated" gas produced in association with crude oil as well as methane recovered from coal mines (colliery

gas) or from coal seams (coal seam gas). Production represents dry marketable production within national boundaries,

including offshore production and is measured after purification and extraction of NGL and sulphur. It includes gas

consumed by gas processing plants and gas transported by pipeline. Quantities of gas that are re-injected, vented or

flared are excluded.

Industrial waste of non-renewable origin consists of solid and liquid products (e.g. tyres) combusted directly, usually in

specialised plants, to produce heat and/or power. Renewable industrial waste is not included here, but with solid

biofuels, biogas or liquid biofuels.



Municipal waste consists of products that are combusted directly to produce heat and/or power and comprises wastes

produced by households, industry, hospitals and the tertiary sector that are collected by local authorities for

incineration at specific installations. Municipal waste is split into renewable and non-renewable.



Municipal waste consists of products that are combusted directly to produce heat and/or power and comprises wastes

produced by households, industry, hospitals and the tertiary sector that are collected by local authorities for

incineration at specific installations. Municipal waste is split into renewable and non-renewable.



Primary solid biofuels are defined as any plant matter used directly as fuel or converted into other forms before

combustion. This covers a multitude of woody materials generated by industrial process or provided directly by forestry

and agriculture (firewood, wood chips, bark, sawdust, shavings, chips, sulphite lyes also known as black liquor, animal

materials/wastes and other solid biofuels).



Biogases are gases arising from the anaerobic fermentation of biomass and the gasification of solid biomass

(including biomass in wastes). The biogases from anaerobic fermentation are composed principally of methane and

carbon dioxide and comprise landfill gas, sewage sludge gas and other biogases from anaerobic fermentation.

Biogases can also be produced from thermal processes (by gasification or pyrolysis) of biomass and are mixtures

containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide (usually known as syngas) along with other components. These gases may

be further processed to modify their composition and can be further processed to produce substitute natural gas.

Biogases are used mainly as a fuel but can be used as a chemical feedstock.



Biogasoline includes bioethanol (ethanol produced from biomass and/or the biodegradable fraction of waste),

biomethanol (methanol produced from biomass and/or the biodegradable fraction of waste), bioETBE (ethyl-tertio-

butyl-ether produced on the basis of bioethanol; the percentage by volume of bioETBE that is calculated as biofuel is

47%) and bioMTBE (methyl-tertio-butyl-ether produced on the basis of biomethanol: the percentage by volume of

bioMTBE that is calculated as biofuel is 36%). Biogasoline includes the amounts that are blended into the gasoline - it

does not include the total volume of gasoline into which the biogasoline is blended.

Biodiesels includes biodiesel (a methyl-ester produced from vegetable or animal oil, of diesel quality), biodimethylether

(dimethylether produced from biomass), Fischer Tropsh (Fischer Tropsh produced from biomass), cold pressed bio-oil

(oil produced from oil seed through mechanical processing only) and all other liquid biofuels which are added to,

blended with or used straight as transport diesel. Biodiesels includes the amounts that are blended into the diesel - it

does not include the total volume of diesel into which the biodiesel is blended.

Other liquid biofuels includes liquid biofuels not reported in either biogasoline or biodiesels.

This item is used when the detailed breakdown for primary combustible renewables and wastes is not available.





Charcoal produced from solid biofuels.





Energy released by nuclear fission or nuclear fusion.

Hydro power represents the potential and kinetic energy of water converted into electricity in hydroelectric plants.

Geothermal energy is the energy available as heat emitted from within the earth’s crust, usually in the form of hot

water or steam. It is exploited at suitable sites:

- for electricity generation using dry stream or high enthalpy brine after flashing

- directly as heat for district heating, agriculture, etc.



Electricity from photovoltaic cells.

Solar energy is the solar radiation exploited for hot water production and electricity generation, by:

- flat plate collectors, mainly of the thermosyphon type, for domestic hot water or for the seasonal heating of swimming

pools

- solar thermal-electric plants

Passive solar energy for the direct heating, cooling and lighting of dwellings or other buildings is not included.



Tide, wave and ocean represents the mechanical energy derived from tidal movement, wave motion or ocean current

and exploited for electricity generation.



Wind energy represents the kinetic energy of wind exploited for electricity generation in wind turbines.



Heat pumps should include the inputs and outputs to heat pumps corresponding to the amount of heat that is sold to

third parties.



Electric boilers should include the inputs and outputs to electric boilers corresponding to the amount of heat that is

sold to third parties.



Heat from chemical sources corresponds to heat originating from processes without input energy, such as a chemical

reaction (e.g. the treatment of zinc oxide ore with hydrochloric acid). Note that waste heat originating from energy

driven processes is not considered as a primary energy source and is included with the heat produced from the

corresponding fuel.



Other sources includes production not included elsewhere such as fuel cells.



Gross electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station; it therefore includes the

energy taken by station auxiliaries and losses in transformers that are considered integral parts of the station. The

difference between gross and net production is generally estimated as 7% for conventional thermal stations, 1% for

hydro stations, and 6% for nuclear, geothermal and solar stations. Production in hydro stations includes production

from pumped storage plants.



Heat production includes all heat produced by main activity producer CHP and heat plants, as well as heat sold by

autoproducer CHP and heat plants to third parties. Fuels used to produce quantities of heat for sale are included in

transformation processes under the rows CHP plants and Heat plants. The use of fuels for heat which is not sold is

included under the sectors in which the fuel use occurs.

This item is only used if the detailed breakdown is not available.









In the balances, production refers to the quantities of fuels extracted or produced, calculated after any operation for

removal of inert matter or impurities (e.g. sulphur from natural gas).

In the energy statistics, production of secondary products is also included. Production of secondary oil products

represents the gross refinery output. Secondary coal products and gases represent the output from coke ovens, gas

works, blast furnaces and other transformation processes.



All inputs of origin other than primary energy sources explicitly recognised in the tables are listed under inputs from

other sources, e.g. under crude oil: inputs of origin other than crude oil and NGL such as hydrogen, synthetic crude oil

(including mineral oil extracted from bituminous minerals such as shales, bituminous sand, etc.); under additives:

benzol, alcohol and methanol produced from natural gas; under refinery feedstocks: backflows from the

petrochemical industry used as refinery feedstocks; under hard coal: recovered slurries, middlings, recuperated coal

dust and other low-grade coal products that cannot be classified according to type of coal from which they are

obtained; under gas works gas: natural gas, refinery gas, and LPG, that are treated or mixed in gas works (i.e. gas

works gas produced from sources other than coal).

Comprise amounts having crossed the national territorial boundaries of the country whether or not customs clearance

has taken place. For coal: Imports comprise the amount of fuels obtained from other countries, whether or not there is

an economic or customs union between the relevant countries. Coal in transit should not be included. For oil and

natural gas: Quantities of crude oil and oil products imported under processing agreements (i.e. refining on account)

are included. Quantities of oil in transit are excluded. Crude oil, NGL and natural gas are reported as coming from the

country of origin; refinery feedstocks and oil products are reported as coming from the country of last consignment.

For electricity: Amounts are considered as imported when they have crossed the national territorial boundaries of the

country. If electricity is “wheeled” or transited through a country, the amount is shown as both an import and an export.





Comprise amounts having crossed the national territorial boundaries of the country whether or not customs clearance

has taken place. For coal: Exports comprise the amount of fuels supplied to other countries, whether or not there is an

economic or customs union between the relevant countries. Coal in transit should not be included. For oil and natural

gas: Quantities of crude oil and oil products exported under processing agreements (i.e. refining on account) are

included. Re-exports of oil imported for processing within bonded areas are shown as an export of product from the

processing country to the final destination. For electricity: Amounts are considered as exported when they have

crossed the national territorial boundaries of the country. If electricity is “wheeled” or transited through a country, the

amount is shown as both an import and an export.



Covers those quantities delivered to ships of all flags that are engaged in international navigation. The international

navigation may take place at sea, on inland lakes and waterways, and in coastal waters. Consumption by ships

engaged in domestic navigation is excluded. The domestic/international split is determined on the basis of port of

departure and port of arrival, and not by the flag or nationality of the ship. Consumption by fishing vessels and by

military forces is also excluded. See domestic navigation, fishing and other non-specified .



Includes deliveries of aviation fuels to aircraft for international aviation. Fuels used by airlines for their road vehicles

are excluded. The domestic/international split should be determined on the basis of departure and landing locations

and not by the nationality of the airline. For many countries this incorrectly excludes fuel used by domestically owned

carriers for their international departures;



Reflects the difference between opening stock levels on the first day of the year and closing levels on the last day of

the year of stocks on national territory held by producers, importers, energy transformation industries and large

consumers. A stock build is shown as a negative number, and a stock draw as a positive number.



Domestic supply is defined as production + inputs from other sources + imports - exports - international marine

bunkers - international aviation bunkers ± stock changes.

Total primary energy supply (TPES) is made up of production + imports - exports - international marine bunkers -

international aviation bunkers ± stock changes.



Transfers comprise interproduct transfers, products transferred and recycled products. Interproduct transfers result

from reclassification of products either because their specification has changed or because they are blended into

another product, e.g. kerosene may be reclassified as gasoil after blending with the latter in order to meet its winter

diesel specification. The net balance of interproduct transfers is zero. Products transferred is intended for oil products

imported for further processing in refineries. For example, fuel oil imported for upgrading in a refinery is transferred to

the feedstocks category. Recycled products are finished products which pass a second time through the marketing

network, after having been once delivered to final consumers (e.g. used lubricants which are reprocessed).





Statistical difference is defined as deliveries to final consumption + use for transformation processes and consumption

by energy industry own use + losses – domestic supply – transfers. Statistical differences arise because the data for

the individual components of supply are often derived from different data sources by the national administration.

Furthermore, the inclusion of changes in some large consumers' stocks in the supply part of the balance introduces

distortions which also contribute to the statistical differences.



mation processes

Transformation processes comprises the conversion of primary forms of energy to secondary and further

transformation (e.g. coking coal to coke, crude oil to oil products, and fuel oil to electricity).



Refers to plants which are designed to produce electricity only. If one or more units of the plant is a CHP unit (and the

inputs and outputs can not be distinguished on a unit basis) then the whole plant is designated as a CHP plant. Main

activity producers generate electricity for sale to third parties, as their primary activity. They may be privately or

publicly owned. Note that the sale need not take place through the public grid.



Refers to plants which are designed to produce electricity only. If one or more units of the plant is a CHP unit (and the

inputs and outputs can not be distinguished on a unit basis) then the whole plant is designated as a CHP plant.

Autoproducer undertakings generate electricity wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their

primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned.



Refers to plants which are designed to produce both heat and electricity (sometimes referred to as co-generation

power stations). If possible, fuel inputs and electricity/heat outputs are on a unit basis rather than on a plant basis.

However, if data are not available on a unit basis, the convention for defining a CHP plant noted above should be

adopted. Main activity producers generate electricity and/or heat for sale to third parties, as their primary activity. They

may be privately or publicly owned. Note that the sale need not take place through the public grid.

Refers to plants which are designed to produce both heat and electricity (sometimes referred to as co-generation

power stations). If possible, fuel inputs and electricity/heat outputs are on a unit basis rather than on a plant basis.

However, if data are not available on a unit basis, the convention for defining a CHP plant noted above should be

adopted. Note that for autoproducer CHP plants, all fuel inputs to electricity production are taken into account, while

only the part of fuel inputs to heat sold is shown. Fuel inputs for the production of heat consumed within the

autoproducer's establishment are not included here but are included with figures for the final consumption of fuels in

the appropriate consuming sector. Autoproducer undertakings generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their

own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned.



Refers to plants (including heat pumps and electric boilers) designed to produce heat only and who sell heat to a third

party (e.g. residential, commercial or industrial consumers) under the provisions of a contract. Main activity producers

generate heat for sale to third parties, as their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned. Note that the

sale need not take place through the public grid.



Refers to plants (including heat pumps and electric boilers) designed to produce heat only and who sell heat to a third

party (e.g. residential, commercial or industrial consumers) under the provisions of a contract. Autoproducer

undertakings generate heat, wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They

may be privately or publicly owned.



Includes heat produced by heat pumps in the transformation sector. Heat pumps that are operated within the

residential sector where the heat is not sold are not considered a transformation process and are not included here –

the electricity consumption would appear as residential use.

Includes electric boilers used to produce heat.

Includes heat from chemical processes that is used to generate electricity.



Includes the manufacture of patent fuels.

Includes the manufacture of coke and coke oven gas.



Includes the manufacture of town gas.

Includes the production of recovered gases (e.g. blast furnace gas and oxygen steel furnace gas). The production of

pig-iron from iron ore in blast furnaces uses fuels for supporting the blast furnace charge and providing heat and

carbon for the reduction of the iron ore. Accounting for the calorific content of the fuels entering the process is a

complex matter as transformation (into blast furnace gas) and consumption (heat of combustion) occur

simultaneously. Some carbon is also retained in the pigiron; almost all of this reappears later in the oxygen steel

furnace gas (or converter gas) when the pig-iron is converted to steel. In the 1992/1993 annual questionnaires,

Member Countries were asked for the first time to report in transformation processes the quantities of all fuels (e.g.

pulverised coal injection [PCI] coal, coke oven coke, natural gas and oil) entering blast furnaces and the quantity of

blast furnace gas and oxygen steel furnace gas produced. The Secretariat then needed to split these inputs into the

transformation and consumption components. The transformation component is shown in the row blast furnaces in the

column appropriate for the fuel, and the consumption component is shown in the row iron and steel, in the column

appropriate for the fuel. The Secretariat decided to assume a transformation efficiency such that the carbon input into

the blast furnaces should equal the carbon output. This is roughly equivalent to assuming an energy transformation

efficiency of 40%.



Covers backflows returned from the petrochemical industry. Note that backflows from oil products that are used for

non-energy purposes (i.e. white spirit and lubricants) are not included here, but in non-energy use.



Includes the manufacture of BKB.



Includes the manufacture of finished oil products.



Includes coal, oil and tar sands used to produce synthetic oil.

Includes natural gas used as feedstock for the conversion to liquids, e.g. the quantities of fuel entering the methanol

product process for transformation into methanol.

Includes other gases that are blended with natural gas.



Includes the transformation of solid biofuels into charcoal.



Includes other non-specified transformation.





ndustry own use and losses

Energy industry own use covers the amount of fuels used by the energy producing industries (e.g. for heating, lighting

and operation of all equipment used in the extraction process, for traction and for distribution). It includes energy

consumed by energy industries for heating, pumping, traction and lighting purposes [ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 05, 06, 19

and 35, Group 091 and Classes 0892 and 0721].



Represents the energy which is used directly within the coal industry for hard coal and lignite mining. It excludes coal

burned in pithead power stations (included under electricity plants in the transformation sector) and free allocations to

miners and their families (considered as part of household consumption and therefore included under residential).





Represents the energy which is used for oil and gas extraction. Flared gas is not included.

Represents the energy used in patent fuel plants.

Represents the energy used in coke ovens.

Represents the energy which is used in gas works.



Represents own consumption of biogas necessary to support temperatures needed for anaerobic fermentation.



Represents the energy which is used in blast furnaces.

Represents the energy used in BKB plants.



Represents the energy used in oil refineries.



Represents the energy used in coal liquefaction plants.

Represents the energy used in LNG and regasification plants.





Represents the energy used in gas-to-liquids plants.



Represents the energy used in main activity producer electricity, CHP and heat plants.





Represents electricity consumed in hydro-electric plants for pumped storage.



Represents the energy used in the nuclear industry.



Represents the energy used in charcoal production plants.

Represents use in non-specified energy industries.

Losses in energy distribution, transmission and transport.





Equal to the sum of the consumption in the end-use sectors. Energy used for transformation processes and for own

use of the energy producing industries is excluded. Final consumption reflects for the most part deliveries to

consumers (see note on stock changes). Backflows from the petrochemical industry are not included in final

consumption (see from other sources under supply and petrochemical plants in transformation processes).

Industry consumption is specified as follows: (energy used for transport by industry is not included here but is reported

under transport):

[ISIC Rev. 4 Group 241 and Class 2431]

[ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 20 and 21] Excluding petrochemical feed-stocks.



[ISIC Rev. 4 Group 242 and Class 2432] Basic industries.

[ISIC Rev. 4 Division 23] Such as glass, ceramic, cement, etc.

[ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 29 and 30]



[ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 25 to 28] Fabricated metal products, machinery and equipment other than transport equipment.





[ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 07 and 08 and Group 099] Mining (exclud-ing fuels) and quarrying.

[ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 10 to 12]



[ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 17 and 18]

[ISIC Rev. 4 Division 16] Wood and wood products other than pulp and paper.

[ISIC Rev. 4 Division 41 to 43]

[ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 13 to 15]

[ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 22, 31 and 32] Any manufacturing industry not included above. Note: Most countries have

difficulties supplying an industrial breakdown for all fuels. In these cases, the non-specified industry row has been

used. Regional aggregates of indus-trial consumption should therefore be used with caution.



Consumption in transport covers all transport activity (in mobile engines) regardless of the economic sector to which it

is con-tributing [ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 49 to 51], and is specified as follows:



Includes deliveries of aviation fuels to aircraft for domestic aviation - commercial, private, agricultural, etc. It includes

use for purposes other than flying, e.g. bench testing of engines, but not airline use of fuel for road transport. The

domestic/international split should be determined on the basis of departure and landing locations and not by the

nationality of the airline. Note that this may include journeys of considerable length between two airports in a country

(e.g. San Francisco to Honolulu). For many countries this incorrectly includes fuel used by domestically owned carriers

for outbound international traffic.

Includes fuels used in road vehicles as well as agricultural and industrial highway use. Excludes military consumption

as well as motor gasoline used in stationary engines and diesel oil for use in tractors that are not for highway use.





Includes quantities used in rail traffic, including industrial railways.



Includes energy used in the support and operation of pipelines trans-porting gases, liquids, slurries and other

commodities, including the energy used for pump stations and maintenance of the pipeline. En-ergy for the pipeline

distribution of natural or manufactured gas, hot water or steam (ISIC Rev. 4 Division 35) from the distributor to final

users is excluded and should be reported in energy industry own use, while the energy used for the final distribution of

water (ISIC Rev. 4 Division 36) to household, industrial, commercial and other users should be included in

commercial/public services. Losses occurring during the transport between distributor and final users should be

reported as losses.



Includes fuels delivered to vessels of all flags not engaged in international navigation (see international marine

bunkers). The domestic/international split should be determined on the basis of port of departure and port of arrival

and not by the flag or nationality of the ship. Note that this may include journeys of considerable length between two

ports in a country (e.g. San Francisco to Honolulu). Fuel used for ocean, coastal and inland fishing and military

consumption are excluded.

Includes all transport not elsewhere specified. Note: International marine bunkers and International aviation bunkers

are shown in supply and are not included in the transport sector as part of final consumption.

Includes residential, commercial/public services, agriculture/forestry, fishing and non-specified (other).



Includes consumption by households, excluding fuels used for transport. Includes households with employed persons

[ISIC Rev. 4 Division 97] which is a small part of total residential consumption.



[ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 33, 36-39, 45-47, 52, 53, 55-56, 58-66, 68-75, 77-82, 84 (excluding Class 8422), 85-88, 90-96

and 99]

Includes deliveries to users classified as agriculture, hunting and forestry by the ISIC, and therefore includes energy

consumed by such users whether for traction (excluding agricultural highway use), power or heating (agricultural and

domestic) [ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 01 and 02].



Includes fuels used for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. Fishing covers fuels delivered to ships of all flags that

have refuelled in the country (including international fishing) as well as energy used in the fishing industry [ISIC Rev. 4

Division 03]. Prior to 2007 edition, fishing was included with agriculture/forestry and this may continue to be the case

for some countries.



Includes all fuel use not elsewhere specified as well as consumption in the above-designated categories for which

separate figures have not been provided. Military fuel use for all mobile and stationary consumption is included here

(e.g. ships, aircraft, road and energy used in living quarters) regardless of whether the fuel delivered is for the military

of that country or for the military of another country.



Non-energy use covers those fuels that are used as raw materials in the different sectors and are not consumed as a

fuel or transformed into another fuel. Non-energy use is shown separately in final consumption under the heading non-

energy use.



Non-energy in industry, transformation processes and energy industry own use.





Non-energy use in transport.



Non-energy use in “Other Sectors”.





The petrochemical industry includes cracking and reforming processes for the purpose of producing ethylene,

propylene, butylene, synthesis gas, aromatics, butadene and other hydrocarbon-based raw materials in processes

such as steam cracking, aromatics plants and steam reforming [part of ISIC Rev. 4 Group 201].

ty and heat output

Shows the total number of GWh generated by power plants separated into electricity plants and CHP plants.



Shows the total amount of TJ generated by power plants separated into CHP plants and heat plants.

l applications. It is generally less than 10% volatile

s gross calorific value is greater than 23 865 kJ/kg (5





ion of a coke suitable to support a blast furnace charge.

al/kg) on an ash-free but moist basis.



ating purposes and includes all bituminous coal that is

latile matter and a relatively high carbon content (less

n 23 865 kJ/kg (5 700 kcal/kg) on an ash-free but moist





17 435 kJ/kg (4 165 kcal/kg) and 23 865 kJ/kg

dry mineral matter free basis.



of less than 17 435 kJ/kg (4 165 kcal/kg), and greater

l shale and tar sands produced and combusted directly

nputs for other transformation processes are also

ormation process). Shale oil and other products derived

de oil (other hydrocarbons).



fines with the addition of a binding agent. The amount of

al amount of coal consumed in the transformation

anufacturing process is included under other energy

sation of coal, principally coking coal, at high

Coke oven coke is used mainly in the iron and steel

cluded are semi-coke (a solid product obtained from the

mi-coke made from lignite/brown coal), coke breeze and

e consumption at the coking plants themselves.

ke converted into blast furnace gas. To obtain the total

the quantities converted into blast furnace gas have to





of town gas in gas works. Gas coke is used for heating

mption of gas coke at gas works.



coal. Coal tar is the liquid by-product of the distillation of

urther distilled into different organic products (e.g.

orted as a feedstock to the petrochemical industry.





d by briquetting under high pressure. These figures

ng other energy industry own use includes consumption





y or private plants, whose main purpose is the

produced by carbonisation (including gas produced by

(with or without enrichment with oil products) and by





of coke oven coke for the production of iron and steel.





n blast furnaces in the iron and steel industry. It is

in other steel industry processes or in power stations





oduction of steel in an oxygen furnace and is recovered

n as converter gas, LD gas or BOS gas.



e. It includes coke oven gas, blast furnace gas and





mentary deposit of plant origin with high water content

olour. Peat used for non-energy purposes is not





index

ns of natural origin and associated impurities, such as

peratures and pressure and its physical characteristics

ease condensates (separator liquids) which are

commingled with the commercial crude oil stream.





manufacture, purification and stabilisation of natural

red as liquids in separators, field facilities, or gas

propane, butane, pentane, natural gasoline and

cessing (e.g. straight run fuel oil or vacuum gas oil)

to one or more components and/or finished products.

nery intake and those returned from the petrochemical





d with a product to modify its properties, for example, to

MTBE, methyl tertiary-butyl ether) and chemical alloys

of biogasoline, biodiesel and ethanol are not included

on of additives in the Oil Information publication.





synthetic crude oil, mineral oils extracted from

nd liquids from coal liquefaction, are included here.



index

ng distillation of crude oil or treatment of oil products

thane, ethane and olefins. It also includes gases which

duction refers to gross production. Own consumption is

y own use.



H6). It is a colourless paraffinic gas which is extracted





f the paraffin series, derived from refinery processes,

, comprising propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10) or a

ylene, isobutene and isobutylene. LPG are normally





ustion engines such as motor vehicles, excluding

nd is used as a fuel for land based spark ignition

d octane enhancers, including lead compounds such as

ne does not include the liquid biofuel or ethanol blended

tation of motor gasoline in the Oil Information publication.





n piston engines, with an octane number suited to the

ly within the limits of 30oC and 180oC.

e in aviation turbine power units, which distil between

and gasoline or naphthas in such a way that the

pour pressure is between 13.7 kPa and 20.6 kPa.

tibility.

urbine power units. It has the same distillation

o o

nd 300 C but not generally above 250 C). In addition, it

established by the International Air Transport

.



h is included with aviation fuels) comprises refined

and gas/diesel oil. It is a medium oil distilling between

om the lowest fraction from atmospheric distillation of

ation of the residual from atmospheric distillation.

es are available depending on uses: diesel oil for diesel

oil for industrial and commercial uses, and other gas oil

C and which are used as petrochemical feedstocks.

gas/diesel oil – see liquid biofuels.

mprises all residual fuel oils, including those obtained by

lash point is always above 50oC and the density is





ndustry (e.g. ethylene manufacture or aromatics

ation within the refinery. Naphtha comprises material

nding is shown as an import of naphtha, and then

d a positive entry for the corresponding finished product





distillation in the naphtha/kerosene range. White Spirit

o

to 200 C. Industrial Spirit (SBP) comprises light oils

ce between 5% volume and 90% volume distillation

, SBP is a light oil of narrower cut than motor spirit.

on the position of the cut in the distillation range defined



e; they are mainly used to reduce friction between

lubricating oil, from spindle oil to cylinder oil, and those

ng oil base stocks.



olloidal structure that is brown to black in colour. It is

c distillation of crude oil. Bitumen is often referred to as

fing material. This category includes fluidised and cut





axes are residues extracted when dewaxing lubricant

s fine according to the grade. Their main characteristics

melting point above 45oC.

mainly by cracking and carbonising of petroleum derived

h as delayed coking or fluid coking. It consists mainly of

feedstock in coke ovens for the steel industry, for

n of chemicals. The two most important qualities are

es "catalyst coke" deposited on the catalyst during

burned as refinery fuel.



rease) are included here. This category also includes

ns (e.g. propylene) produced within refineries.





index

its, whether liquefied or gaseous, consisting mainly of

m fields producing only hydrocarbons in gaseous form,

well as methane recovered from coal mines (colliery

nts dry marketable production within national boundaries,

n and extraction of NGL and sulphur. It includes gas

peline. Quantities of gas that are re-injected, vented or

index

iquid products (e.g. tyres) combusted directly, usually in

ndustrial waste is not included here, but with solid





tly to produce heat and/or power and comprises wastes

ector that are collected by local authorities for

o renewable and non-renewable.



tly to produce heat and/or power and comprises wastes

ector that are collected by local authorities for

o renewable and non-renewable.



ectly as fuel or converted into other forms before

ated by industrial process or provided directly by forestry

s, chips, sulphite lyes also known as black liquor, animal





biomass and the gasification of solid biomass

ermentation are composed principally of methane and

and other biogases from anaerobic fermentation.

asification or pyrolysis) of biomass and are mixtures

syngas) along with other components. These gases may

urther processed to produce substitute natural gas.

mical feedstock.



ass and/or the biodegradable fraction of waste),

degradable fraction of waste), bioETBE (ethyl-tertio-

e by volume of bioETBE that is calculated as biofuel is

basis of biomethanol: the percentage by volume of

udes the amounts that are blended into the gasoline - it

ogasoline is blended.

egetable or animal oil, of diesel quality), biodimethylether

er Tropsh produced from biomass), cold pressed bio-oil

y) and all other liquid biofuels which are added to,

cludes the amounts that are blended into the diesel - it

esel is blended.

her biogasoline or biodiesels.

mbustible renewables and wastes is not available.









index





ter converted into electricity in hydroelectric plants.

m within the earth’s crust, usually in the form of hot



ine after flashing

uction and electricity generation, by:

mestic hot water or for the seasonal heating of swimming





g of dwellings or other buildings is not included.



ed from tidal movement, wave motion or ocean current





r electricity generation in wind turbines.



mps corresponding to the amount of heat that is sold to





c boilers corresponding to the amount of heat that is





om processes without input energy, such as a chemical

acid). Note that waste heat originating from energy

e and is included with the heat produced from the





h as fuel cells.



alternator sets in a station; it therefore includes the

hat are considered integral parts of the station. The

mated as 7% for conventional thermal stations, 1% for

ons. Production in hydro stations includes production





oducer CHP and heat plants, as well as heat sold by

to produce quantities of heat for sale are included in

t plants. The use of fuels for heat which is not sold is





e.









index







racted or produced, calculated after any operation for

gas).

so included. Production of secondary oil products

and gases represent the output from coke ovens, gas





recognised in the tables are listed under inputs from

crude oil and NGL such as hydrogen, synthetic crude oil

as shales, bituminous sand, etc.); under additives:

er refinery feedstocks: backflows from the

d coal: recovered slurries, middlings, recuperated coal

ed according to type of coal from which they are

LPG, that are treated or mixed in gas works (i.e. gas

daries of the country whether or not customs clearance

ls obtained from other countries, whether or not there is

. Coal in transit should not be included. For oil and

nder processing agreements (i.e. refining on account)

, NGL and natural gas are reported as coming from the

rted as coming from the country of last consignment.

y have crossed the national territorial boundaries of the

y, the amount is shown as both an import and an export.





daries of the country whether or not customs clearance

ls supplied to other countries, whether or not there is an

oal in transit should not be included. For oil and natural

ocessing agreements (i.e. refining on account) are

ed areas are shown as an export of product from the

unts are considered as exported when they have

ctricity is “wheeled” or transited through a country, the





engaged in international navigation. The international

ays, and in coastal waters. Consumption by ships

ernational split is determined on the basis of port of

of the ship. Consumption by fishing vessels and by

ng and other non-specified .



aviation. Fuels used by airlines for their road vehicles

mined on the basis of departure and landing locations

s incorrectly excludes fuel used by domestically owned





st day of the year and closing levels on the last day of

rters, energy transformation industries and large

a stock draw as a positive number.



ources + imports - exports - international marine





+ imports - exports - international marine bunkers -





d and recycled products. Interproduct transfers result

ion has changed or because they are blended into

fter blending with the latter in order to meet its winter

is zero. Products transferred is intended for oil products

l oil imported for upgrading in a refinery is transferred to

ucts which pass a second time through the marketing

e.g. used lubricants which are reprocessed).





on + use for transformation processes and consumption

sfers. Statistical differences arise because the data for

erent data sources by the national administration.

rs' stocks in the supply part of the balance introduces





index

y forms of energy to secondary and further

ts, and fuel oil to electricity).



. If one or more units of the plant is a CHP unit (and the

en the whole plant is designated as a CHP plant. Main

as their primary activity. They may be privately or

the public grid.



. If one or more units of the plant is a CHP unit (and the

en the whole plant is designated as a CHP plant.

for their own use as an activity which supports their





electricity (sometimes referred to as co-generation

puts are on a unit basis rather than on a plant basis.

on for defining a CHP plant noted above should be

at for sale to third parties, as their primary activity. They

t take place through the public grid.

electricity (sometimes referred to as co-generation

puts are on a unit basis rather than on a plant basis.

on for defining a CHP plant noted above should be

to electricity production are taken into account, while

or the production of heat consumed within the

cluded with figures for the final consumption of fuels in

generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their

ey may be privately or publicly owned.



signed to produce heat only and who sell heat to a third

der the provisions of a contract. Main activity producers

They may be privately or publicly owned. Note that the





signed to produce heat only and who sell heat to a third

der the provisions of a contract. Autoproducer

as an activity which supports their primary activity. They





ector. Heat pumps that are operated within the

d a transformation process and are not included here –









e electricity.

gas and oxygen steel furnace gas). The production of

g the blast furnace charge and providing heat and

orific content of the fuels entering the process is a

consumption (heat of combustion) occur

most all of this reappears later in the oxygen steel

o steel. In the 1992/1993 annual questionnaires,

nsformation processes the quantities of all fuels (e.g.

as and oil) entering blast furnaces and the quantity of

e Secretariat then needed to split these inputs into the

tion component is shown in the row blast furnaces in the

ent is shown in the row iron and steel, in the column

ransformation efficiency such that the carbon input into

ghly equivalent to assuming an energy transformation





ote that backflows from oil products that are used for

cluded here, but in non-energy use.









quids, e.g. the quantities of fuel entering the methanol









index

he energy producing industries (e.g. for heating, lighting

for traction and for distribution). It includes energy

and lighting purposes [ISIC Rev. 4 Divisions 05, 06, 19





dustry for hard coal and lignite mining. It excludes coal

ants in the transformation sector) and free allocations to

sumption and therefore included under residential).





. Flared gas is not included.









emperatures needed for anaerobic fermentation.

y, CHP and heat plants.





mped storage.









index

nergy used for transformation processes and for own

umption reflects for the most part deliveries to

etrochemical industry are not included in final

hemical plants in transformation processes).

transport by industry is not included here but is reported







d-stocks.









achinery and equipment other than transport equipment.





ud-ing fuels) and quarrying.









pulp and paper.









stry not included above. Note: Most countries have

ese cases, the non-specified industry row has been

herefore be used with caution.



e engines) regardless of the economic sector to which it

d as follows:



ation - commercial, private, agricultural, etc. It includes

es, but not airline use of fuel for road transport. The

of departure and landing locations and not by the

considerable length between two airports in a country

rrectly includes fuel used by domestically owned carriers

industrial highway use. Excludes military consumption

el oil for use in tractors that are not for highway use.





ays.



trans-porting gases, liquids, slurries and other

maintenance of the pipeline. En-ergy for the pipeline

(ISIC Rev. 4 Division 35) from the distributor to final

wn use, while the energy used for the final distribution of

ercial and other users should be included in

port between distributor and final users should be





nternational navigation (see international marine

d on the basis of port of departure and port of arrival

y include journeys of considerable length between two

for ocean, coastal and inland fishing and military





nal marine bunkers and International aviation bunkers

or as part of final consumption.

restry, fishing and non-specified (other).



transport. Includes households with employed persons

al consumption.



68-75, 77-82, 84 (excluding Class 8422), 85-88, 90-96





nd forestry by the ISIC, and therefore includes energy

ultural highway use), power or heating (agricultural and





ishing covers fuels delivered to ships of all flags that

s well as energy used in the fishing industry [ISIC Rev. 4

griculture/forestry and this may continue to be the case





mption in the above-designated categories for which

all mobile and stationary consumption is included here

gardless of whether the fuel delivered is for the military





ials in the different sectors and are not consumed as a

n separately in final consumption under the heading non-





ndustry own use.









ocesses for the purpose of producing ethylene,

other hydrocarbon-based raw materials in processes

g [part of ISIC Rev. 4 Group 201].

index

parated into electricity plants and CHP plants.



rated into CHP plants and heat plants.

Menu

Exceptions



The country-specific exceptions listed in the "Exceptions" worksheet are automatically copied to the disaggregated balance w

necessary. This worksheet should not be modified, it is made available for information. When "Disaggregated Balance" cells

modified their font color is changed to red.





Exception Country

1 GERMANY, GREECE, TURKEY

1 GERMANY, GREECE, TURKEY

2 UNITED KINGDOM

2 UNITED KINGDOM

3 GERMANY

3 GERMANY

4 SLOVAK REPUBLIC, FINLAND, POLAND

4 SLOVAK REPUBLIC

4 FINLAND, POLAND

5 CZECH REPUBLIC, DENMARK, FINLAND, ITALY, NORWAY, SLOVAK REPUBLIC, SPAIN, SWITZERLAND, U

5 CZECH REPUBLIC, DENMARK, FINLAND, ITALY, NORWAY, SLOVAK REPUBLIC, SPAIN, SWITZERLAND, U

5 CZECH REPUBLIC, DENMARK, FINLAND, ITALY, NORWAY, SLOVAK REPUBLIC, SPAIN, SWITZERLAND, U

5 CZECH REPUBLIC, DENMARK, FINLAND, ITALY, NORWAY, SLOVAK REPUBLIC, SPAIN, SWITZERLAND, U

5 CZECH REPUBLIC, DENMARK, FINLAND, ITALY, NORWAY, SLOVAK REPUBLIC, SPAIN, SWITZERLAND, U

5 CZECH REPUBLIC, DENMARK, FINLAND, ITALY, NORWAY, SLOVAK REPUBLIC, SPAIN, SWITZERLAND, U

6 SWEDEN

6 SWEDEN

7 LITHUANIA, UKRAINE

7 LITHUANIA, UKRAINE

8 PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

8 PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

8 PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

8 PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

8 PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

8 PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

9 SOUTH AFRICA

9 SOUTH AFRICA

omatically copied to the disaggregated balance when

nformation. When "Disaggregated Balance" cells are







Product Cell Default New

LIGNITE, TBKB $I$31 =-VLOOKUP($B31,RawData,I$6,FALSE

=-VLOOKUP($B31,RawData,I$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(I$5,ConversionFactors,$D31,FALSE

LIGNITE, EBKB $I$46 =-VLOOKUP($B46,RawData,I$6,FALSE

=-VLOOKUP($B46,RawData,I$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(I$5,ConversionFactors,$D46,FALSE

COKEOVGS, TCOKEOVS $P$27 =SUM(VLOOKUP($B7,RawData,P$6,FA

=SUM(VLOOKUP($B7,RawData,P$6,FALSE),VLOOKUP("OSNATGAS",RawData,P$6,FA

COKEOVGS, TNONSPEC $P$37 =SUM(VLOOKUP("OSNATGAS",RawDa

=-VLOOKUP($B37,RawData,P$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(P$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)

NONCRUDE, TCOALLIQ $Y$33 =-VLOOKUP($B33,RawData,Y$6,FALSE

=(VLOOKUP("OSCOAL",RawData,Y$6,FALSE)-VLOOKUP($B33,RawData,Y$6,FALSE))*

NONCRUDE, TCOKEOVS $Y$27 =(VLOOKUP("OSCOAL",RawData,Y$6,F

=-VLOOKUP($B27,RawData,Y$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(Y$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)/M

NONCRUDE, TGTL $Y$34 =-VLOOKUP($B34,RawData,Y$6,FALSE

=(VLOOKUP("OSNATGAS",RawData,Y$6,FALSE)-VLOOKUP($B34,RawData,Y$6,FALSE

NONCRUDE, TNONSPEC $Y$37 =(VLOOKUP("OSNATGAS",RawData,Y$

=(VLOOKUP("OSNONSPEC",RawData,Y$6,FALSE)-VLOOKUP($B37,RawData,Y$6,FAL

NONCRUDE, TREFINER $Y$32 =SUM(VLOOKUP("OSNATGAS",RawDa

=-VLOOKUP($B32,RawData,Y$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(Y$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)/M

OTHER, MAINELEC $BI$17 =-VLOOKUP("ELMAINE",RawData,BI$6,FALSE)*0.086 0

OTHER, AUTOELEC $BI$18 =-VLOOKUP("ELAUTOE",RawData,BI$6,FALSE)*0.086 0

OTHER, MAINCHP $BI$19 0

=-VLOOKUP("ELMAINC",RawData,BI$6,FALSE)*0.086-VLOOKUP("HEMAINC",RawData

OTHER, AUTOCHP $BI$20 0

=-VLOOKUP("ELAUTOC",RawData,BI$6,FALSE)*0.086-VLOOKUP("HEAUTOC",RawDat

OTHER, MAINHEAT $BI$21 =-VLOOKUP("HEMAINH",RawData,BI$6,FALSE)*0.023880

OTHER, AUTOHEAT $BI$22 =-VLOOKUP("HEAUTOH",RawData,BI$6,FALSE)*0.02388 0

HEAT, THEAT $BK$23 =(VLOOKUP("HEATOUT",RawData,MAT

=VLOOKUP($B23,RawData,MATCH("ELECTR",RawDataHeadings,0),FALSE)*0.086

HEAT, INDPROD $BK$7 =(VLOOKUP("HEATOUT",RawData,MAT

=(VLOOKUP("HEATOUT",RawData,MATCH("HEATPUMP",RawDataHeadings,0),FALSE)

ADDITIVE $X$7 =SUM(VLOOKUP($B7,RawData,X$6,FA

=SUM(VLOOKUP($B7,RawData,X$6,FALSE),VLOOKUP("OSCOAL",RawData,X$6,FALS

ADDITIVE $X$34 =VLOOKUP("OSNATGAS",RawData,X$

=-VLOOKUP($B34,RawData,F$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(X$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)/M

COKCOAL, TGASWKS $F$28 =-VLOOKUP($B28,RawData,F$6,FALSE

=-VLOOKUP($B28,RawData,F$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(F$5,ConversionFactors,$D28,FALS

BITCOAL, TGASWKS $G$28 =-VLOOKUP($B28,RawData,G$6,FALSE

=-VLOOKUP($B28,RawData,G$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(G$5,ConversionFactors,$D28,FALS

OVENCOKE, TGASWKS $K$28 =-VLOOKUP($B28,RawData,K$6,FALSE

=-VLOOKUP($B28,RawData,K$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(K$5,ConversionFactors,$D28,FALS

COKCOAL, EGASWKS $F$43 =-VLOOKUP($B43,RawData,F$6,FALSE

=-VLOOKUP($B43,RawData,F$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(F$5,ConversionFactors,$D43,FALS

BITCOAL, EGASWKS $G$43 =-VLOOKUP($B43,RawData,G$6,FALSE

=-VLOOKUP($B43,RawData,G$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(G$5,ConversionFactors,$D43,FALS

OVENCOKE, EGASWKS $K$43 =-VLOOKUP($B43,RawData,K$6,FALSE

=-VLOOKUP($B43,RawData,K$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(K$5,ConversionFactors,$D43,FALS

BITCOAL, TCOALLIQ $G$33 =-VLOOKUP($B33,RawData,G$6,FALSE

=-VLOOKUP($B33,RawData,G$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(G$5,ConversionFactors,$D33,FALS

BITCOAL, ECOALLIQ $G$48 =-VLOOKUP($B48,RawData,G$6,FALSE

=-VLOOKUP($B48,RawData,G$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(G$5,ConversionFactors,$D48,FALS

=-VLOOKUP($B31,RawData,I$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(I$5,ConversionFactors,MATCH("NIND",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=-VLOOKUP($B46,RawData,I$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(I$5,ConversionFactors,MATCH("NIND",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=SUM(VLOOKUP($B7,RawData,P$6,FALSE),VLOOKUP("OSOIL",RawData,P$6,FALSE),VLOOKUP("OSRENEW",RawData,P$6,FALSE),-VL

=SUM(VLOOKUP("OSNATGAS",RawData,Q$6,FALSE),VLOOKUP("OSNONSPEC",RawData,Q$6,FALSE),-VLOOKUP($B37,RawData,Q$6,F

=-VLOOKUP($B33,RawData,Y$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(Y$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=(VLOOKUP("OSCOAL",RawData,Y$6,FALSE)-VLOOKUP($B27,RawData,Y$6,FALSE))*VLOOKUP(Y$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)/MJ_p

=-VLOOKUP($B34,RawData,Y$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(Y$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=(VLOOKUP("OSNATGAS",RawData,Y$6,FALSE)-VLOOKUP($B37,RawData,Y$6,FALSE))*VLOOKUP(Y$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)/MJ

=SUM(VLOOKUP("OSNATGAS",RawData,AJ$6,FALSE),-VLOOKUP($B32,RawData,AJ$6,FALSE))*VLOOKUP(AJ$5,ConversionFactors,2,FA









=(VLOOKUP("HEATOUT",RawData,MATCH("HEATPUMP",RawDataHeadings,0),FALSE)*0.02388-VLOOKUP("THEAT",RawData,MATCH("E

=(VLOOKUP("HEATOUT",RawData,MATCH("HEATPUMP",RawDataHeadings,0),FALSE)*0.02388-VLOOKUP("THEAT",RawData,MATCH("E

=SUM(VLOOKUP($B7,RawData,X$6,FALSE),VLOOKUP("OSCOAL",RawData,X$6,FALSE),VLOOKUP("OSOIL",RawData,X$6,FALSE),VLOO

=VLOOKUP("OSNATGAS",RawData,X$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(X$5,ConversionFactors,$D7,FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=-VLOOKUP($B28,RawData,F$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(F$5,ConversionFactors,MATCH("NBLAST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=-VLOOKUP($B28,RawData,G$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(G$5,ConversionFactors,MATCH("NBLAST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=-VLOOKUP($B28,RawData,K$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(K$5,ConversionFactors,MATCH("NBLAST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=-VLOOKUP($B43,RawData,F$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(F$5,ConversionFactors,MATCH("NBLAST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=-VLOOKUP($B43,RawData,G$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(G$5,ConversionFactors,MATCH("NBLAST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=-VLOOKUP($B43,RawData,K$6,FALSE)*VLOOKUP(K$5,ConversionFactors,MATCH("NBLAST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

=-VLOOKUP($B33,RawData,G$6,FALSE)*0.4968

=-VLOOKUP($B48,RawData,G$6,FALSE)*0.4968

",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

LOOKUP("OSRENEW",RawData,P$6,FALSE),-VLOOKUP($B27,RawData,Q$6,FALSE))*VLOOKUP(Q$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)

ata,Q$6,FALSE),-VLOOKUP($B37,RawData,Q$6,FALSE))*VLOOKUP(Q$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)



LOOKUP(Y$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)/MJ_per_toe



*VLOOKUP(Y$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

FALSE))*VLOOKUP(AJ$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)/MJ_per_toe









.02388-VLOOKUP("THEAT",RawData,MATCH("ELECTR",RawDataHeadings,0),FALSE)*0.086)*0.21+VLOOKUP("THEAT",RawData,MATCH("ELECTR

.02388-VLOOKUP("THEAT",RawData,MATCH("ELECTR",RawDataHeadings,0),FALSE)*0.086)*0.79+VLOOKUP("HEATOUT",RawData,MATCH("CHEM

,VLOOKUP("OSOIL",RawData,X$6,FALSE),VLOOKUP("OSRENEW",RawData,X$6,FALSE),VLOOKUP("OSNONSPEC",RawData,X$6,FALSE))*VLOOK



AST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

LAST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

LAST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

AST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

LAST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

LAST",CFHeadings,0),FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

$5,ConversionFactors,2,FALSE)









VLOOKUP("THEAT",RawData,MATCH("ELECTR",RawDataHeadings,0),FALSE)*0.086

VLOOKUP("HEATOUT",RawData,MATCH("CHEMHEAT",RawDataHeadings,0),FALSE)*0.02388

P("OSNONSPEC",RawData,X$6,FALSE))*VLOOKUP(X$5,ConversionFactors,$D7,FALSE)/MJ_per_toe

#VALUE!

#VALUE!

#VALUE!

#VALUE!

#VALUE!

#VALUE!

0









#N/A

Coal (kt) Coal Gases (TJ gross) Oil (kt) Oil products (kt)

Elec/Heat Peat

Other Sub- Other Additives/ Liquefied

Coke Oven BKB/Peat Blast Furnace Output from (kt) Natural Gas Refinery Other Aviation Gasoline Type Kerosene Other White Spirit &

Anthracite Coking Coal Bituminous Bituminous Lignite Patent Fuel Gas Coke Coal Tar Gas Works Gas Coke Oven Gas Recovered Crude Oil Blending Refinery Gas Ethane Petroleum Motor Gasoline Gas/Diesel Oil Fuel Oil Naphtha Lubricants Bitumen Paraffin Waxes

Coke Briquettes Gas non-spec. Liquids Feedstocks Hydrocarbons Gasoline Jet Fuel Type Jet Fuel Kerosene SBP

Coal Coal Gases Components Gases (LPG)

Manuf. Gases

Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

From other sources - coal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

From other sources - natural gas 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

From other sources - oil products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

From other sources - renewables 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

From other sources - non-specified 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Exports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

International marine bunkers 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

International aviation bunkers 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Stock changes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Domestic supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Transfers 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Statistical differences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Transformation Processes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Main activity producer electricity plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Autoproducer electricity plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Main activity producer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Autoproducer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Main activity producer heat plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Autoproducer heat plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat pumps

Electric boilers

Chemical heat for electricity production

Patent fuel plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Coke ovens 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Gas works 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Blast furnaces 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Petrochemical plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

BKB plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Oil refineries 0 0 0 0 0

Coal liquefaction plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants

For blended natural gas 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Charcoal production plants

Non-specified (transformation) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Energy industry own use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Coal mines 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Patent fuel plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Coke ovens 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Gas works 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Gasification plants for biogases

Blast furnaces 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

BKB plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Oil refineries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Coal liquefaction plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Liquefaction (LNG) / regasification plants

Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants

Own use in electricity, CHP and heat plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Used for pumped storage

Nuclear industry

Charcoal production plants

Non-specified (energy) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Losses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Final consumption 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Industry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Iron and steel 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Chemical and petrochemical 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-ferrous metals 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-metallic minerals 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Transport equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Machinery 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Mining and quarrying 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Food and tobacco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Paper, pulp and print 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Wood and wood products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Textile and leather 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-specified (industry) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Transport 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Road 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Domestic aviation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rail 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Pipeline transport 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Domestic navigation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-specified (transport) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Residential 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Commercial and public services 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Agriculture/forestry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Fishing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-specified (other) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-energy use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-energy use industry/transformation/energy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-energy use in transport 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-energy use in other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Memo: feedstock use in petchemical industry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Elect. output in GWh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Elec output-main activity producer ele plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Elec output-autoproducer electricity plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Elec Ooutput-main activity producer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Elec output-autoproducer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat output-main activity producer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat output-autoproducer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat output-main activity producer heat plant 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat output-autoproducer heat plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat output in TJ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Memo: main activity producer - pumped hydro

Memo: autoproducer - pumped hydro

Memo: gas vented

Memo: gas flared

Oil products (kt) Biofuels and Waste Electricity and Heat

Natural Gas Industrial Municipal Municipal Waste Primary Solid Other Liquid Non-specified Heat from

Petroleum Non-specified Oil (TJ-gross) Biogases Biodiesels Charcoal Geothermal Solar Solar Thermal Tide, Wave Electricity Heat

Waste Waste (Renew) (Non-Renew) Biofuels Biogasoline (kt) Biofuels primary B/W Nuclear Hydro Wind Heat Pumps Electric Boilers Chemical Other Sources

Coke Products (TJ-net) (kt) (kt) (TJ) Photovoltaics (TJ) and Ocean (GWh) (TJ)

(TJ-net) (TJ-net) (TJ-net) (TJ-net) (kt) (TJ-net) Sources



Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

From other sources - coal 0

From other sources - natural gas

From other sources - oil products 0

From other sources - renewables 0

From other sources - non-specified 0

Imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Exports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

International marine bunkers 0 0 0 0 0

International aviation bunkers 0 0 0 0

Stock changes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Domestic supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Transfers 0 0 0 0

Statistical differences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Transformation Processes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Main activity producer electricity plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Autoproducer electricity plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Main activity producer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Autoproducer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Main activity producer heat plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Autoproducer heat plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat pumps 0

Electric boilers 0

Chemical heat for electricity production 0

Patent fuel plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Coke ovens 0 0 0 0 0

Gas works 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Blast furnaces 0 0 0 0 0

Petrochemical plants 0 0 0 0

BKB plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Oil refineries

Coal liquefaction plants

Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants 0

For blended natural gas 0 0 0

Charcoal production plants 0

Non-specified (transformation) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Energy industry own use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Coal mines 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Patent fuel plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Coke ovens 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Gas works 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Gasification plants for biogases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Blast furnaces 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

BKB plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Oil refineries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Coal liquefaction plants 0 0

Liquefaction (LNG) / regasification plants 0 0 0

Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants 0 0 0

Own use in electricity, CHP and heat plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Used for pumped storage 0

Nuclear industry 0 0

Charcoal production plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-specified (energy) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Losses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Final consumption 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Industry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Iron and steel 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Chemical and petrochemical 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-ferrous metals 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-metallic minerals 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Transport equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Machinery 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Mining and quarrying 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Food and tobacco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Paper, pulp and print 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Wood and wood products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Textile and leather 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-specified (industry) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Transport 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Road 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Domestic aviation 0 0 0 0

Rail 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Pipeline transport 0 0 0 0 0 0

Domestic navigation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-specified (transport) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Residential 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Commercial and public services 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Agriculture/forestry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Fishing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-specified (other) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-energy use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non-energy use industry/transformation/energy 0 0 0

Non-energy use in transport 0 0 0

Non-energy use in other 0 0 0

Memo: feedstock use in petchemical industry 0 0 0

Elect. output in GWh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Elec output-main activity producer ele plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Elec output-autoproducer electricity plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Elec Ooutput-main activity producer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Elec output-autoproducer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat output-main activity producer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat output-autoproducer CHP plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat output-main activity producer heat plant 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat output-autoproducer heat plants 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Heat output in TJ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Memo: main activity producer - pumped hydro 0

Memo: autoproducer - pumped hydro 0

Memo: gas vented 0

Memo: gas flared 0

Conversion factors









Menu

Conversion factors

Net Calorific Values (kJ/kg)

Main Activity Autoproducer Main Activity CHP Autoproducer Main Activity Heat Autoproducer Heat

Average NCV Production Other Sources Imports Exports Coke Ovens Blast Furnaces Industry Other Uses

Producers Elect. Plants Plants CHP Plants Plants Plants



Anthracite not used 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700 26,700

Coking Coal not used 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200

Other Bituminous Coal not used 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800 25,800

Sub-Bituminous Coal not used 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900 18,900

Lignite not used 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900 11,900

Patent Fuel not used 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000 29,000

Coke Oven Coke not used 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200

Gas Coke not used 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200 28,200

Coal Tar not used 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000 38,000

BKB/Peat Briquettes not used 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000

Peat not used 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760 9,760

Crude Oil 42,300 42,300 not used 42,300 42,300

Natural Gas Liquids 43,000 43,000 not used 43,000 43,000

Refinery Feedstocks 41,868 not used 41,868 41,868

Additives/Blending Comp 25,120 25,120 not used 25,120 25,120

Other Hydrocarbons 41,868 41,868 not used 41,868 41,868

Refinery Gas 48,100

Ethane 49,400

Liquefied Petroleum Gases 47,300

Motor Gasoline 44,800

Aviation Gasoline 44,800

Gasoline Type Jet Fuel 44,800

Kerosene Type Jet Fuel 44,600

Kerosene 43,800

Gas/Diesel Oil 43,300

Fuel Oil 40,200

Naphtha 45,000

White Spirit 43,000

Lubricants 42,000

Bitumen 39,000

Paraffin Waxes 40,000

Petroleum Coke 32,000

Non-specified Oil Products 40,000

Biogasoline 26,800

Biodiesels 36,800

Other Liquid Biofuels 36,800

Charcoal 30,800





gross to net These gases are reported in the "Data in physical units" worksheet in terajoules, using their

Other Conversion Factors toe/TJ

ratio gross calorific value.

Gas Works Gas ############ 0.9 1 terajoule = 0.02388 ktoe

Coke Oven Gas ############ 0.9 To calculate the net heat content of a gas from its gross heat content, the gross heat content

Blast Furnace Gas ############ 1.0 is multiplied by the appropriate factor.

Other Recovered Gases ############ 1.0

Natural Gas ############ 0.9









11/16/2011 3:33 PM

Menu

Disaggregated balance



Other

(ktoe) Anthracite Coking Coal Bituminous

Coal



Production - - -

Imports - - -

Exports - - -

International marine bunkers - - -

International aviation bunkers - - -

Stock changes - - -

Domestic supply - - -

Transfers - - -

Statistical differences - - -

Transformation processes - - -

Main activity producer electricity plants - - -

Autoproducer electricity plants - - -

Main activity producer CHP plants - - -

Autoproducer CHP plants - - -

Main activity producer heat plants - - -

Autoproducer heat plants - - -

Heat pumps - - -

Electric boilers - - -

Chemical heat for electricity production - - -

Patent fuel plants - - -

Coke ovens - - -

Gas works - - -

Blast furnaces - - -

Petrochemical plants - - -

BKB plants - - -

Oil refineries - - -

Coal liquefaction plants - - -

Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants - - -

For blended natural gas - - -

Charcoal production plants - - -

Non-specified (transformation processes) - - -

Energy industry own use - - -

Coal mines - - -

Oil and gas extraction - - -

Patent fuel plants - - -

Coke ovens - - -

Gas works - - -

Gasification plants for biogas - - -

Blast furnaces - - -

BKB plants - - -

Oil refineries - - -

Coal liquefaction plants - - -

Liquefaction (LNG) / regasification plants - - -

Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants - - -

Own use in electricity, CHP and heat plants - - -

Used for pumped storage - - -

Nuclear industry - - -

Charcoal production plants - - -

Non-specified (energy industries) - - -

Losses - - -

Final consumption - - -

Industry - - -

Iron and steel - - -

Chemical and petrochemical - - -

Non-ferrous metals - - -

Non-metallic minerals - - -

Transport equipment - - -

Machinery - - -

Mining and quarrying - - -

Food and tobacco - - -

Paper, pulp and print - - -

Wood and wood products - - -

Construction - - -

Textile and leather - - -

Non-specified (industry) - - -

Transport - - -

Road - - -

Domestic aviation - - -

Rail - - -

Pipeline transport - - -

Domestic navigation - - -

Non-specified (transport) - - -

Other - - -

Residential - - -

Commercial and public services - - -

Agriculture/forestry - - -

Fishing - - -

Non-specified (other) - - -

Non-energy use - - -

Non-energy use industry/transformation/energy - - -

Non-energy use in transport - - -

Non-energy use in other - - -

Memo: feedstock use in petchemical industry - - -

Elect. output in GWh - - -

Elec output-main activity producer ele plants - - -

Elec output-autoproducer electricity plants - - -

Elec output-main activity producer CHP plants - - -

Elec output-autoproducer CHP plants - - -

Heat output-main activity producer CHP plants - - -

Heat output-autoproducer CHP plants - - -

Heat output-main activity producer heat plant - - -

Heat output-autoproducer heat plants - - -

Heat output in TJ - - -

Memo: gas vented

Memo: gas flared

Efficiencies

Main activity producer electricity plants - - -

Autoproducer electricity plants - - -

Main activity producer CHP plants - - -

Autoproducer CHP plants - - -

Main activity producer heat plants - - -

Autoproducer heat plants - - -

Sub-

Coke Oven

Bituminous Lignite Patent Fuel Gas Coke Coal Tar

Coke

Coal



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Recovered

Briquettes Gas Gas Furnace Gas non-spec.

Gases

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Natural Gas Refinery Other

Peat Crude Oil Blending

Liquids Feedstocks Hydrocarbons

Components



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Motor Aviation Gasoline

Refinery Gas Ethane Petroleum

Gasoline Gasoline Type Jet Fuel

Gases



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Fuel Oil Naphtha White Spirit

Type Jet Fuel Kerosene Oil





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Waxes Coke

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Municipal Municipal

Industrial Primary

Waste Waste (Non- Biogases Biogasoline

Waste Solid Biofuels

(Renew) Renew)



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Non-

Other Liquid

Biodiesels specified Charcoal Nuclear Hydro

Biofuels

primary CRW



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Other Fuel

Solar Solar Tide, Wave

Geothermal Wind Sources of

Photovoltaics Thermal and Ocean

Electricity



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Heat Output

Total of All

from non-

Electricity Heat Energy

specified

Sources

comb fuels

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IEA Aggregated Balance









Heat Output

Solar, Wind, Biofuels & from non-

(ktoe) Coal Peat Crude Oil Oil Products Natural Gas Nuclear Hydro Geothermal

Others Waste

Electricity Heat

specified

Total



comb fuels

Production - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Imports - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Exports - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

International marine bunkers - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

International aviation bunkers - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Stock changes - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Total primary energy supply - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Transfers - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Statistical differences - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Main activity producer electricity plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Autoproducer electricity plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Main activity producer CHP plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Autoproducer CHP plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Main activity producer heat plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Autoproducer heat plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Heat pumps - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Electric boilers - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Chemical heat for electricity production - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Gas works - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Oil refineries - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Coal transformation - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Liquefaction plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Non-specified (transformation) - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Energy industry own use - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Losses - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Final consumption - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Industry - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Iron and steel - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Chemical and petrochemical - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Non-ferrous metals - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Non-metallic minerals - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Transport equipment - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Machinery - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Mining and quarrying - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Food and tobacco - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Paper, pulp and print - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Wood and wood products - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Construction - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Textile and leather - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Non-specified (industry) - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Transport - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Road - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Domestic aviation - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Rail - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Pipeline transport - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Domestic navigation - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Non-specified (transport) - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Other - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Residential - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Commercial and public services - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Agriculture/forestry - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Fishing - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Non-specified (other) - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Non-energy use - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Non-energy use industry/transformation/energy - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Non-energy use in transport - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Non-energy use in other - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Memo: feedstock use in petchemical industry - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Elect. output in GWh - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Elec output-main activity producer ele plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Elec output-autoproducer electricity plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Elec output-main activity producer CHP plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Elec output-autoproducer CHP plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Heat output-main activity producer CHP plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Heat output-autoproducer CHP plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Heat output-main activity producer heat plant - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Heat output-autoproducer heat plants - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Heat output in TJ - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Efficiencies

Main activity producer electricity plants - - - - - - - - - -









11/16/2011 3:33 PM