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Species Added to BC Flora



Group SCIENTIFIC NAME ENGLISH NAME SRANK

Vascular Achillea filipendulina fernleaf yarrow SNA

Vascular Astragalus spaldingii Spalding's milk-vetch S1

Vascular Boechera calderi Calder's suncress S5

Vascular Boechera collinsii Collins' suncress S5

Vascular Boechera grahamii Graham's suncress S5

Vascular Boechera microphylla crevice sun-cress S2S3

Vascular Boechera paupercula tiny sun-cress S2?

Vascular Braya humilis ssp. maccallae McCalla's dwarf braya S1?

Vascular Braya humilis ssp. porsildii Porsild's dward braya S3S4

Vascular Caltha palustris var. radicans yellow marsh-marigold S2S3

Vascular Carex tahoensis Lake Tahoe sedge S2S3

Vascular Chenopodium subglabrum smooth goosefoot S1

Vascular Crepis occidentalis ssp. pumila gray hawk's-beard S1

Vascular Daphne mezereum February daphne SNA

Vascular Diplotaxis tenuifolia slime-leaf wallrocket SNA

Vascular Echinochloa muricata var. microstachya rough barnyard grass SNR

Vascular Minuartia arctica Arctic sandwort S1S3

Vascular Polypogon interruptus ditch rabbit's-foot grass SNA

Vascular Prunus x pugetensis Hybrid cherry SNA

Vascular Rumex britannica greater water dock SNA

Vascular Salix pentandra laurel willow SNA

Vascular Schoenoplectus triqueter streambank clubrush SNA

Vascular Solidago canadensis Canadian goldenrod SNA

Vascular Taraxacum hyparcticum High-Arctic dandelion S2?







Species Deleted from BC Flora

Group SCIENTIFIC_NAME ENGLISH_NAME COMMENT

Vascular Arabis hirsuta var. hirsuta hairyrockcress This species is not known from

Vascular Arabis holboellii var. consanguinea Holboell's rockcress A southern species not approac

Vascular Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum Holboell's rockcress A southern species not approac

Vascular Arabis lignifera woody-branched rockcress A southern species not approac

Vascular Camassia quamash ssp. azurea common camas A single specimen from Bamfie

Vascular Castilleja sulpurea sulphur paintbrush This species has been submerg

Vascular Lupinus wyethii Wyeth's lupine Single known location in BC rei

GRANK BC LIST COMMENT

GNR Exotic Previously "non-persistent" in BC, but now considered naturalized

G3G4 Red Removed from the flora previously due to a lack of specimen, but a specimen is now available to con

G4? Yellow A segregate of Boechera stricta (formerly Arabis drummondii )(Flora of North America Editorial Com

G5 Yellow A segregate of Boechera retrofracta (formerly Arabis holboellii )(FNA. Editorial Committee 2010. Vol

G5 Yellow A segregate of Boechera divaricarpa (formerly Arabis divaricarpa , but at least some of the B.C. mate

G4? Blue New collection in 2009.

G2G4 Red A segregate of Boechera lyallii (formerly Arabis lyallii )(FNA. Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7)

G5T2T3Q Red Reported for BC in FNA 2010. Vol. 7 (Braya humilis has been segregated into four subspecies, three g

G5TNRQ Yellow Reported for BC in FNA 2010. Vol. 7 (Braya humilis has been segregated into four subspecies, three g

G5TNRQ Blue The CDC-tracked native entity in BC should be named C. palustris var. radicans. This entity was previ

G5 Blue A specimen has been revised to C. tahoensis at the provincial museum in Victoria by Tony Reznicek.

G3G4 Red New collection in 2009 (see UBC online collector #7136) .

G5T5 Red New collection in 2009 (see UBC online collector #7022) .

GNR Exotic New collection in 2009 (see UBC online collector #7182) .

GNR Exotic Reported for BC in FNA 2010 Vol. 7; there are collections at UBC.

G5T5 No Status New collection from Osoyoos area (deposited at UBC); has also been reported from Burnaby as a int

G4 Red All BC material of M. macrocarpa has been reId to this species (M. macrocarpa was removed from t

G5? Exotic New collection from Kamloops area in 2008.

GNA Exotic This hybrid cherry, a cross between the introduced Prunus avium and the native P. emarginata , is p

G5 Exotic New collections from Burnaby Lake and NE BC

GNR Exotic Reported for BC in FNA 2010. Vol. 7; there are collections at UBC.

GNR Exotic New collection in 2009 (deposited at UBC)

G5 Exotic Previously this name was applied to BC material now recognized as S. Lepida or S. Altissima and rem

GNR Red Discovered in the herbarium sheets under a different species of Taraxacum .









COMMENT

This species is not known from the New World (FNA. 2010. Vol. 7 Page 258, 261).

A southern species not approaching Canada (now Boechera consanguinea) (FNA. 2010. Vol. 7)

A southern species not approaching Canada (now Boechera pinetorum ) (FNA. 2010. Vol. 7)

A southern species not approaching Canada (now Boechera lignifera ) (FNA. 2010. Vol. 7)

A single specimen from Bamfield has been reidentified, but it has been reported from the Sooke hills, thus is potential in BC.

This species has been submerged into C. septentrionalis .

Single known location in BC reidentified to L. Latifolius March 2011.

pecimen is now available to confirm its presence in BC.

of North America Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7)

A. Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7)

ut at least some of the B.C. material was misidentified as this species)(FNA. Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7 )



Committee 2010. Vol. 7)

ted into four subspecies, three grow in BC; most BC specimens of B. humilis belong to subsp. Humilis - J. Harris, pers. comm. See also Har

ted into four subspecies, three grow in BC - J. Harris, pers. comm. See also Harris, James G. 2008. Five New Subspecies of Braya (Brassicac

. radicans. This entity was previously the only one listed in BC but both native and exotic taxa should be recognized.

m in Victoria by Tony Reznicek.









reported from Burnaby as a introduction which has not persisted there. Rare native taxon - rank to be updated next year.

macrocarpa was removed from the flora in the last update)



d the native P. emarginata , is probably more widespread than the records indicate. It is largely sterile but can produce ripe fruit with int









. Lepida or S. Altissima and removed from the flora; collections of true canadensis now also known for BC (confirmed by J. Semple)









s is potential in BC.

Harris, pers. comm. See also Harris, James G. 2008. Five New Subspecies of Braya (Brassicaceae) from Canada.Novon: A Journal for Botan

ew Subspecies of Braya (Brassicaceae) from Canada.Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature 16(3): pp 344-353. )

recognized.









updated next year.





but can produce ripe fruit with intermediate flavour (bland).









BC (confirmed by J. Semple)

Canada.Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature 16(3): pp 344-353. )

: pp 344-353. )

Taxonomic and Scientific Name Changes



Group OLD SCIENTIFIC NAME

Vascular Actaea elata

Vascular Alopecurus alpinus

Vascular Arabidopsis salsuginea

Vascular Arabis drummondii

Vascular Arabis exilis

Vascular Arabis glabra var. glabra

Vascular Arabis hirsuta var. pycnocarpa

Vascular Arabis holboellii var. retrofracta

Vascular Arabis kamchatica

Vascular Arabis lemmonii

Vascular Arabis lemmonii var. drepanoloba

Vascular Arabis lyallii var. lyallii

Vascular Arabis microphylla

Vascular Arabis sparsiflora

Vascular Arabis x divaricarpa

Vascular Artemisia furcata var. heterophylla

Vascular Braya humilis

Vascular Braya purpurascens

Vascular Calyptridium umbellatum var. caudiciferum

Vascular Claytonia perfoliata

Vascular Coreopsis tinctoria var. atkinsoniana

Vascular Douglasia laevigata var. ciliolata

Vascular Erigeron compositus var. discoideus

Vascular Erigeron compositus var. glabratus

Vascular Hackelia diffusa

Vascular Halimolobos whitedii

Vascular Hutchinsia procumbens

Vascular Hyacinthoides nonscripta

Vascular Ipomopsis minutiflora

Vascular Lathyrus bijugatus

Vascular Melica bulbosa var. bulbosa

Vascular Pentaphylloides floribunda

Vascular Persicaria nepalense

Vascular Plectritis congesta

Vascular Saxifraga caespitosa

Vascular Saxifraga hieraciifolia var. hieraciifolia

Vascular Saxifraga nelsoniana ssp. carlottae

Vascular Saxifraga razshivinii

Vascular Saxifraga taylori

Vascular Silene cserei

Vascular Solidago gigantea ssp. serotina

Vascular Symphyotrichum foliaceum

Vascular Symphyotrichum foliaceum

Vascular Symphyotrichum foliaceum

ENGLISH NAME CHANGES



Group OLD ENGLISH NAME

Vascular snake-root sanicle

NEW SCIENTIFIC NAME ENGLISH NAME SRANK BC LIST

Actaea elata var. elata tall bugbane S1 Red

Alopecurus magellanicus alpine meadow-foxtail S1S3 Red

Eutrema salsugineum saltwater cress S1 Red

Boechera stricta straight-up suncress S4 Yellow

Boechera pendulocarpa earless suncress S5 Yellow

Turritis glabra tower mustard S5 Yellow

Arabis pycnocarpa var. pycnocarpa blushing rock-cress S5 Yellow

Boechera retrofracta dangling suncress S5 Yellow

Arabidopsis lyrata ssp. kamchatica Kamchatka rockcress S4 Yellow

Boechera lemmonii wind-blown suncress S3S4 Yellow

Boechera drepanoloba pointing suncress S2S3 Blue

Boechera lyallii jewelled suncress S4 Yellow

Boechera macounii sloppy suncress S3S4 Yellow

Boechera sparsiflora stretching suncress S1 Red

Boechera divaricarpa uplifting suncress S4 Yellow

Artemisia furcata three-forked mugwort S2S3 Blue

Braya humilis ssp. humilis dwarf braya S3S4 Yellow

Braya glabella ssp. glabella smooth northern-rockcress S1S3 Red

Cistanthe umbellata var. caudicifera Mount Hood pussypaws S2S3 Blue

Claytonia perfoliata ssp. perfoliata miner's-lettuce S4 Yellow

Coreopsis tinctoria golden tickseed S1 Red

Douglasia laevigata smooth douglasia S2S3 Blue

Erigeron compositus cut-leaved daisy S5 Yellow

Erigeron compositus cut-leaved daisy S5 Yellow

Hackelia diffusa var. diffusa spreading stickseed S2S3 Blue

Sandbergia whitedii Whited's halimolobos S2S3 Blue

Hornungia procumbens ovalpurse S3 Blue

Hyacinthoides non-scripta English-bluebell SNA Exotic

Microgilia minutiflora small-flowered ipomopsis S3S4 Yellow

Lathyrus lanszwertii var. sandbergii pinewood peavine S1 Red

Melica bulbosa oniongrass S3 Blue

Dasiphora fruticosa ssp. floribunda shrubby cinquefoil S5 Yellow

Persicaria nepalensis Nepalese knotweed SNA Exotic

Plectritis congesta ssp. congesta sea blush S5 Yellow

Saxifraga cespitosa tufted saxifrage S4 Yellow

Micranthes hieraciifolia hawkweed-leaved saxifrage S1S3 Red

Micranthes nelsoniana var. carlottae dotted saxifrage S3 Blue

Micranthes razshivinii large-petalled saxifrage S1S3 Red

Saxifraga taylorii Taylor's saxifrage S3S4 Yellow

Silene csereii biennial campion SNA Exotic

Solidago gigantea smooth goldenrod S1 Red

Symphyotrichum foliaceum var. apricum alpine leafybract aster S4S5 Yellow

Symphyotrichum foliaceum var. foliaceum leafy aster S4S5 Yellow

Symphyotrichum foliaceum var. parryi Parry's aster S4S5 Yellow

NEW ENGLISH NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME SRANK BC LIST

bear's-foot sanicle Sanicula arctopoides S1 Red

COMMENT

Actaea elata var. alpestris is published in Lee, Hyun-Woo and Chong-Wook Park. 2004. New Taxa of Cimicifuga (Ranunculace

A segregation; entity in BC is magellanicus not alpinus; Flora of North America Editorial Committee 2007 and Grass Manual on

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

Formerly tracked as a species, now split into three subspecies; FNA Vol. 16; Harris, James G. 2008. Five New Subspecies of Bra

This entity is an arctic species no longer recognized in the B.C. flora; BC material referable to B. glabella; FNA Vol. 16; Harris,

FNA Editorial Committee 2003. Vol. 4

Previously missed when ssp. intermontana was added to the flora (FNA Editorial Committee 2003. Vol. 4)

FNA Editorial Committee 2006 Vol. 21

FNA Editorial Committee 2009 Vol. 8

Lumped in FNA Editorial Committee 2006. Vol. 20 part 2.

Lumped in FNA Editorial Committee 2006. Vol. 20 part 2.

Variety in BC is the typical one. Name published in Gentry. J. L. Jr. and R. L. Carr. 1976. A revision of the genus Hackelia (Borag

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

FNA Editorial Committee 2010. Vol. 7

Overlooked in BC flora. H. Hispanica, H. non-scripta , and hybrids occur in BC. Hyacinthoides non-scripta and hybrids are comm

This new name is not widely used but is referred to in a thorough work by Porter et al. 2010 on the phylogenetic relationship

Name change based on Broich, S.L. 2007. New combinations in North American Lathyrus and Vicia (Fabaceae: Faboideae: Fab

Flora of North America Editorial Committee 2007 and Grass Manual on the Web

Pentaphylloides floribunda is an illegal name; treated as P. fruticosa subspecies floribunda by Kartesz; major changes in this g

FNA Editorial Committee. 2005. Vol 5.

Following Kartesz

FNA Editorial Committee. 2009. Vol 8.

FNA Editorial Committee. 2009. Vol 8.

FNA Editorial Committee. 2009. Vol 8.

FNA Editorial Committee. 2009. Vol 8.

FNA Editorial Committee. 2009. Vol 8.

FNA Editorial Committee. 2005. Vol 5.

FNA Editorial Committee. 2006. Vol 20.

Split in FNA Editorial Committee 2006. Vol. 20 part 2.

Split in FNA Editorial Committee 2006. Vol. 20 part 2.

Split in FNA Editorial Committee 2006. Vol. 20 part 2.

Name in common use; used by COSEWIC

w Taxa of Cimicifuga (Ranunculaceae) from Korea and the United States. NOVON 14: 180–184.; Only A. elata var. elata occurs in B.C. and

mmittee 2007 and Grass Manual on the Web









. 2008. Five New Subspecies of Braya (Brassicaceae) from Canada.Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature 16(3): pp 344-353.

o B. glabella; FNA Vol. 16; Harris, James G. 2008. Five New Subspecies of Braya (Brassicaceae) from Canada.Novon: A Journal for Botanica



e 2003. Vol. 4)









ision of the genus Hackelia (Boraginaceae) in North America, north of Mexico. Memoirs of the New York Botanic Gardens 26:121-227. Va





non-scripta and hybrids are common (H. Roemer, pers. Comm. 2010).

0 on the phylogenetic relationships in Ipomopsis. First published in Alio 19(1): 79. 2000.

d Vicia (Fabaceae: Faboideae: Fabeae). Madrono 54: 63-71.



by Kartesz; major changes in this genus are coming in a future update

lata var. elata occurs in B.C. and is a valid recombination









nclature 16(3): pp 344-353.

ada.Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature 16(3): pp 344-353.









k Botanic Gardens 26:121-227. Varieties are treated by NatureServe.

Species with Rank Changes



Group Scientific Name English Name

Vascular Abronia latifolia yellow sand-verbena

Vascular Agrostis oregonensis Oregon bentgrass

Vascular Allium acuminatum Hooker's onion

Vascular Anemone virginiana var. cylindroidea riverbank anemone

Vascular Arceuthobium americanum American dwarf mistletoe

Vascular Arceuthobium laricis larch dwarf mistletoe

Vascular Arceuthobium tsugense ssp. contortae shore pine dwarf mistletoe

Vascular Arceuthobium tsugense ssp. mertensianae mountain hemlock dwarf mistletoe

Vascular Arceuthobium tsugense ssp. tsugense hemlock dwarf mistletoe

Vascular Artemisia douglasiana Douglas' sagewort

Vascular Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. incompta western mugwort

Vascular Astragalus lentiginosus freckled milk-vetch

Vascular Atriplex truncata wedgescale orache

Vascular Callitriche marginata winged water-starwort

Vascular Calochortus lyallii Lyall's mariposa lily

Vascular Caltha palustris var. palustris yellow marsh-marigold

Vascular Carex crawei Crawe's sedge

Vascular Carex lenticularis var. lenticularis lakeshore sedge

Vascular Carex pansa sand-dune sedge

Vascular Castilleja attenuata narrow-leaved owl-clover

Vascular Cirsium drummondii Drummond's thistle

Vascular Cirsium flodmanii Flodman's thistle

Vascular Claytonia multiscapa ssp. pacifica Rydberg's spring beauty

Vascular Cnidium cnidiifolium northern hemlock-parsley

Vascular Dryopteris arguta coastal wood fern

Vascular Juncus occidentalis western rush

Vascular Lemna minuta least duckweed

Vascular Oplopanax horridus devil's club

Vascular Packera plattensis plains butterweed

Vascular Phacelia ramosissima var. ramosissima branched phacelia

Vascular Pinus albicaulis whitebark pine

Vascular Pinus banksiana jack pine

Vascular Solidago elongata west coast goldenrod

Vascular Taraxacum alaskanum Alaska dandelion

2010 Rank 2010 BC List Status 2011 Rank 2011 BC List Status Rank Review Date Rank Change Date

S3 Blue S2S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S5 Yellow S4S5 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S3S4 Yellow S4 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S1 Red S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S3S4 Yellow S4S5 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

SNR No Status S3S4 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

SNR No Status S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S1 Red S1S2 Red 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

SNR No Status S5 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S1 Red S1S2 Red 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S2S3 Blue SH Red 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S3 Blue S4 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S1 Red S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S1 Red S2S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S2S3 Blue S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S2S3 Blue SNA Exotic 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S1 Red S2S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S2 Red S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S2S3 Blue S3S4 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S4 Yellow S3S4 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S1 Red S2 Red 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

SU Unknown S3S4 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S1 Red S2S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S1 Red SNA Exotic 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S2S3 Blue S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S2S3 Blue S3S4 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

SNR No Status SU Unknown 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S5 Yellow S4S5 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S2S3 Blue S4 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S1 Red S2 Red 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S3? Blue S3 Blue 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

S2S3 Blue SU Unknown 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

SNR No Status S3S4 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

SNR No Status S5 Yellow 31/03/2011 31/03/2011

Rank Change Comment

Criteria revision- threats weighted more heavily in recent analysis

New information; under-represented in herbarium collection; not considered of conservation concern

New information- now considered more abundant

New information - more populations than previously known

New information - more abundant and less threatened than previously thought

Initial rank assessment

Initial rank assessment

New information on occurrences

Initial rank assessment

Criteria revision; incorporates more uncertainty over 2010 rank.

Genuine change in status (to Historical)

New information. Very common throughout Kamloops and Nicola grasslands. Hundreds of thousands of individuals present.

New information. More abundant than previously known.

New information. More abundant than previously known.

New information. Less threatened than previously thought.

Var palustris should be recognized in BC (but as an Exotic).

New information. More abundant than previously known.

New information. More abundant than previously known.

New information. More abundant than previously known.

Criteria revision. Habitat threats and limited distribution incorporated into the rank.

New information. Additional collections found.

Initial rank assessment.

Initial Rank Assessment.

Criteria revision. This species has only been seen once in BC in a disturbed habitat. Considered native as a plausible range ext

Criteria revision (threat assessment).

New information. More abundant than previoulsy known.

Initial rank assessment

Criteria revision; threat assessment: G Rank reasons state that "although able to adapt to disturbance to a certain extent, it is

New information. More abundant than previously known.

Criteria revision (threat assessment)

New information (COSEWIC status report used in threat/trend assessment)

New information. New collections were identified as back-crosses of hybrids. A single verified specimen is located at Dept. Ag

Initial rank assessment

Initial rank assessment

nds of individuals present.









tive as a plausible range extension at first, but now considered introduced and possibly non-persistent since it has not been seen again.









ance to a certain extent, it is threatened by high intensity fires, habitat loss, and over-grazing." Potentially also threatened by wild-collecti









cimen is located at Dept. Ag. Ottawa herbarium. Due to complexity of distinguishing P. banksiana from hybrids, and the uncertainty of the

nce it has not been seen again.









y also threatened by wild-collection for medicinal use.









hybrids, and the uncertainty of the ID of past BEC reports from Petitot River, Liard Plateau, and Prince George area, this species is currentl

eorge area, this species is currently unrankable.



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