A Strategy for the Arts in
Barrow-in-Furness
2007-11
Introduction
Barrow-in-Furness has an exceptionally rich and diverse arts
sector…It is home to artists and arts organisations of international
standing …
The arts play a special role in the lives of the people who live and
work in the borough…
They offer vitality and inspiration to a community in transition, expressing
the unique identity and heritage of the borough while investing vision,
aspiration and potential into its future. They encourage cultural
engagement, underpin social integration and sponsor economic
growth.
In short, the arts in Barrow already make a leading contribution towards
the creation of a place that is contemporary, vibrant, confident and
attractive.
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This document sets out to do two things:
First it is designed to raise awareness of this contribution…
including the assets and huge potential of the arts in Barrow – particularly in the public
domain, and with members of the local business community and those involved in local
government and policymaking.
Secondly it aims to provide a plan for development …
which makes clear what needs to be done not just to maintain this contribution but to
maximise it. What are the key local issues and needs should be addressed within the
emerging regional and county-wide framework for cultural development? In other words:
…what is required to enable the arts in Barrow-in-Furness to
flourish over the next 5 to 10 years?
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This Strategy‟s key recommendations for taking forward the arts in Barrow
Borough over the next decade are rooted in research which highlights the need to …
recognise and support the pivotal role of home-grown professional arts
organisations in maintaining and growing the arts in Barrow…
improve the visibility, status and profile of the borough‟s arts community and what it
offers…
specify and promote the uniqueness of Barrow‟s arts offer in the wider regional
context…
nurture, attract and retain new talent …
develop participation and extend impacts…
take the arts out into public space…
invest in making a robust and coherent case for the arts
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what do the arts do?
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ENRICHMENT
QUALITY OF LIFE
Social inclusion
Community
identity
Education
Social capital
Enhanced
environment
Crime reduction
Health
Economic
regeneration
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Arts in Policy
At one level, we hardly need to make a case for the arts in this document. This has been
done in a plethora of reports, studies and evaluation materials, stressing and illustrating
their value, and is now reflected in wider strategic thinking on economic development and
social cohesion in particular.
‘The cluster of creative industries in the North West is the UK’s second biggest outside London
and the South East. The sector is growing at around 5% per year, twice that of the rest of the
economy. The symbolic value of creative industries has significant implications for image,
tourism and inward investment. They help re-imagine the region’s future as a place for
innovation, investment, risk and diversity and serve as a model for the transformation of the
region. They are also a key ingredient for any successful knowledge-driven economy’
(Andy Lovatt, ex Head of Creative Industries, North West Regional Development Agency)
The arts can support the creative and personal development of excluded individuals. At a
community level they can bring people together, promoting neighbourhood renewal and cultural
citizenship. Working in partnership with other sectors – such as the criminal justice system,
health and education – the arts can make a valuable contribution to combating exclusion.
(New Audiences for the Arts, Arts Council England)
Arts as Public Good
But while the ancillary or „instrumental‟ benefits of the arts are crucial to the current
relationship between policy makers and the sector, the equally important cultural
contribution of the arts is often underplayed or misunderstood. It is this dimension which
underpins the often referred to but rarely explained notion „quality of life‟ in strategic
pronouncements about the importance of the arts and culture.
The cultural value of the arts refers to enrichment - of individuals, communities and
societies. Every day we experience the vital nature of creative engagement and
expression to human existence, whether it‟s through watching a film, reading a book,
listening to music, looking at a painting, seeing images in posters or adverts.
The arts provoke, challenge, entertain, inform, absorb, enable and inspire. They offer
opportunities for self-discovery, confidence building and the negotiation of identities.
They provide a medium for questioning, understanding and achievement, and for the
raising of both individual and collective aspirations. In short, the arts are a public good in
their own right, and a fundamental component of the civic process in a liberal,
democratic society.
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the arts in barrow
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Our definition here includes theatre, music, dance, literature, the visual and digital arts
and media and encompasses the voluntary arts sector as well as professional artists and
arts organisations. In each of these dimensions there is much to see, experience and do
in Barrow Borough. Here, we briefly assess the current infrastructure, culture and profile
of the arts in Barrow, identifying some of the factors that make them stand out both
within the borough and beyond.
Profile and Infrastructure
Barrow was recognised as the North West‟s first Star Cultural Turn by the Cultural
Consortium of England‟s North West in 2005. This acknowledged the borough as a model
for arts development and for demonstrating the value of the cultural sector in economic
terms. Culture Northwest cited five professional arts organisations‟ work and the support
given to them by the Borough Council as the basis for its decision.
The capacities and contributions of these leading light organisations, along with those of
other key contributors to the arts scene in Barrow Borough, are summarised in the panels
below. These reflect Barrow‟s astonishingly rich and diverse resources in the arts. They
also indicate the complexity of the arts sector, which raises a challenge to coherence and
balancing of needs across the sector
The quality, profile and leadership of Barrow‟s professional arts organisations is
fundamentally important to the future development of the Borough‟s arts sector. They are
flagships of innovation and experimentation, and role models of experience and success.
But, at the same time, care should be taken not to overlook the contributions - both
current and potential - of individual and emerging artists to the vibrancy, creativity and
culture of Barrow‟s arts scene. Nor should the popularity and reach of the „amateur‟ arts
groups be underestimated.
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The arts scene in Barrow Borough – „star turn‟ organisations
Art Gene – an ongoing experimental arts research project established in 2002 by artists Stuart Bastik
and Maddi Nicholson. Art Gene has turned an unused derelict listed building and an idea into a vibrant
and unique (Inter-) national Contemporary Art Research Facility and Gallery for people who wish to
develop their practice in a challenging and inspiring context; one where practice can be explored, art
challenged and ideas exchanged and tested.
The Research Residency Programme attracts around a hundred applications annually. Since 2002 sixty
artists from Japan, Finland, UK, Canada, Colombia, Germany, France and Greece have spent periods in
residence or have exhibited at Art Gene.
The Ashton Group – a new writing theatre company which commissions and produces new plays for
national touring and creates a wide range of participatory theatre projects in the local community. Since
its formation in 1997 up to 2006 The Ashton Group has commissioned 23 new plays, provided 209
contracts for artists and technicians (many of whom are local), 14 placements and put £628,900 back
into the local economy, whilst also training and developing local talent.
Barracudas – are one of the country‟s leading contemporary carnival arts organisations. Barracudas
Carnival Band has been performing since 1988 and now tours regularly throughout Britain at events such
as the Glasgow Festival, Manchester Pride, Liverpool International Carnival, as well as local Cumbrian
carnivals. The organisation has gained a reputation for its exciting visual performance and now passes on
its skills to others from master-classes for professional groups such as Coventry Belgrade Theatre to
training workshops for rural community groups.
Artistic Director, Julie Hammerton has studied – and has links with - carnival around the world; in 2005
she became an Arts Council Fellow for her six-week placement in Brazil.
Barrow Borough Council for the strategic support it has given to the emerging creative industry
infrastructure in the borough. Working in partnership with Arts Council England North West and Cumbria
County Council the borough council contributes in the region of £60,000 per annum to the creative
industries. The creative industries in turn attract match funding of 7 to 1 for agreed programmes of work.
The ACE North West investment in the arts in Barrow Borough for 2004/06 is £466,219.
Dance Resource Ltd (DARE) – based at Furness College, the company is an artist-led initiative delivering
dance development through projects at both community and professional level. Now well established as
a leading force within the County, DARE is seeking to increase its own capacity as a professional
producing dance company, working with art forms including dance, sound and lighting. DARE has led
over 1,500 dance workshops and offered 35 contracts or employment to 35 dance artists from around
the UK.
Shoreline Films – Barrow‟s award-winning film production company and digital video facility is committed
to developing and maintaining a thriving film culture in Cumbria. Since 2002 it has provided open-
access, state of the art training for the people of Barrow Borough, the Furness peninsula and beyond,
building up an excellent track record, locally and regionally, both as a provider of professional training
and also access to production. It is now the selected provider in Cumbria for Access to Film Production
for the UK Film Council in England‟s North West, Cumbria Learning Skills Centre trainers and the
nominated Cumbrian partners of industry training providers, Media Training North West.
Shoreline‟s feature film, Frozen, was released at cinemas across the UK in January 2005 and has won 11
major international film festival awards, including the Scottish BAFTA for its lead actress, Shirley
Henderson. The company‟s most recent production projects include a one-hour documentary about the
death of 23 Chinese cockle pickers in Morecambe Bay, which has been commissioned by Channel Four.
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The arts scene in Barrow Borough – other key contributors
Hands On Rhythm - is a creative music company that specialises in music workshops and training, writing
and recording soundtracks, interactive sound installations, making percussion instruments and
performance. They deliver the Boom Dang Project in Barrow which enables young people to gain
drumming skills and to perform for audiences nationally and internationally.
Canteen Arts & Media Centre – a new alternative multi-purpose venue in Barrow Island owned and run by
Northern Riviera Productions, who offer film production services to the corporate sector. The Centre aims
to run contemporary events which help to „put Barrow back on the map‟. There‟s a main hall with a bar
area which has hosted music events plus a range of spaces for artists, creative practitioners and
organisations. The ambition is for it to become a dedicated media centre, with project ideas including the
Canteen Film Project (not for profit cinema) and Barrow film Festival.
Chromazone – an artist-led initiative offering mutual support, help and guidance to local contemporary
artists. Its aim is to create an environment where facilities and resources are freely available or
affordable to artists and help to find exhibition and selling opportunities. There are currently 15 members
from across the borough and further afield.
forum twenty eight – acts as a greenhouse for arts development. The Local Authority owned and
managed venue is currently being re-furbished and offers a year-round, eclectic mix of mainstream arts
and media performances through to more experimental work and work produced by locally-based groups
from the both the borough and wider Furness.
Music Factory – is part of the Borough Council‟s directly managed music development programme and is
based at forum twenty eight. Funded by Youth Music the project is teaching children and young people to
play music of their choice whilst building the capacity of local musicians to work professionally.
Up & Comin‟ – is part of the Borough Council‟s directly managed music development programme.
Supported by Soundwave (the Cumbria Youth Music Action Zone) .The project delivers „out of hours
activity‟ in six secondary schools in the borough. The purpose of the project is to enable young people to
form or further develop bands which are then supported to perform at under 18‟s nights at forum twenty
eight. The project also enables local musicians to develop their capacity to work professionally.
Amateur dramatic societies – the borough has a strong and vibrant tradition of voluntary and amateur
arts, including 5 formally constituted societies and 3 junior societies, which together comprise 300 active
members. The full voluntary sector network, including families, friends and regular audiences members,
possibly reaches out to more than 1,500 people.
Freelance artists – Barrow hosts a diverse and dynamic community of freelance artists, attracted by the
borough‟s unique setting and a culture that sponsors experimentation and interaction. The freelance
sector in Barrow embraces a range of art forms and applications, offering skills and experience to local
organisations and further afield.
Arts in education – many one-off and ongoing projects take place in local schools. Dowdales School,
which hosts the Furness Music Centre, has performing arts status and Furness College runs performing
arts courses.
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Defining Qualities, Distinguishing Characteristics
When people try to distil the essential and distinguishing qualities of the borough‟s arts
sector, the context of an isolated community - physically, economically, socially – looms
large. In Barrow this context is a vital catalyst in driving the approach of the arts
community and defining its relationships with the outside world. The unique combination
of place, attitude, ambition and application is key to local arts sector‟s achievements.
What characterises the arts sector in Barrow?
Passion and commitment to both the arts and to the place
Collective energy and ambition
Diversity and accessibility
High quality standards in artistic practice and in training
Excellence in technology within the fabric of environment and place
Rooted in the community but with international and national audiences and profile
Isolation – a community within a community and physical isolation too -
sponsoring self reliance and a strong sense of identity
A unique landscape, acting as a medium for creative expression, providing a
rawness that fuels the creative process.
What sets the arts in Barrow apart from the rest of the region?
Home-grown and organic
International figureheads
Adventurous and pioneering
Enterprising and entrepreneurial by necessity and desire. Role models used to
inspire broader business development
Younger artists
Good spread of creative organisations and individuals – performing arts, visual
arts, film and media
Growth of film and new media
Rate of job creation high
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Connections
Arts organisations and artists in Barrow provide a bridge to the outside world literally and
imaginatively. They reach out, they bring people in, they „export‟, they connect with and
influence cultural trends nationally and internationally, they reflect the place they come
from and they bring back new ideas and confidence.
Barrow has a culture of doing things for itself. It has an administrative relationship with
Cumbria but a more natural affinity with the wider North West, particularly the cities of
Manchester and Liverpool. Some recent reports have suggested that the arts in Barrow
need to form more regional and national partnerships but our research clearly shows that
the links regionally, nationally and locally are extensive and meaningful. These links
ensure that the physical isolation, which the borough, its artists and wider community
clearly experience, is counter-balanced by rich networks of cultural dialogue and
intellectual exchange.
At the same time, the foundations of these networks and relationships are perhaps not
as strong as they might be, with some being under-exploited and others having dissipated
over time. The borough has yet to fully capitalise upon the collective importance of these
connections and collaborations so that there is limited knowledge of their importance
and potential. Evidently, the changing context of the region‟s cultural profile, exemplified
in the BBC‟s planned move to Manchester, developments in Higher Education, and a
strategic emphasis on the regenerative power of the creative industries and the
internationalisation of cultural markets, suggest that action is required to address this
issue.
Map of some of Barrow‟s wider arts links to be inserted here:
Barracudas – Nottingham, Luton, London, Kingston, Jamaica, Kendal,
Workington, Oldham, Glasgow, Gretna, Manchester, Coventry
Ashton Group – Manchester, Leeds, Lancaster, Huddersfield, London
ArtGene – Manchester, Lancaster, London, Japan, Canada, Finland,
Columbia
Shoreline Films – London, Hollywood, Morecambe, Keswick
Boom Dang – North East, Yorkshire, Brussels, Belfast
DARE – London, Liverpool, Manchester
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Culture and Prospect
There is a genuine and deeply-felt passion for arts work in Barrow, by those who practise
it, those who experience it, and those who fund it. Many in the borough have worked hard
to establish Barrow as a successful, dynamic and creative centre for the arts, able to
attract and keep high quality artists and arts organisations while forging strong
relationships with diverse groups of local people. Crucially the arts in Barrow have
benefited from the moral and financial support from its champions and from the Borough
and County Councils, which has been both consistent and strong.
But while Barrow is a remarkable place, offering a special environment in which artists
can experiment and explore the role the arts play in revealing people and place,
complacency is not an option. Many other urban centres cities, nationally and regionally,
are forging ahead with the creation of cultural quarters and clusters, placing the arts at
the heart of regeneration and branding themselves as centres of excellence for creative
work.
In its artists and people - their experience and commitment – with its unique spaces and
architectural heritage, and through its substantial inward investment capacity, Barrow
has the raw material to meet the competitive challenges implied by this trend. But if
these are to materialise into a successful and sustainable response development must
be focused and prioritised in ways which enable the arts to play their fullest and most
effective role.
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the arts in strategic context
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The arts are crucial to delivering the aims of the organisations and agencies that are
charged with planning the future for Barrow Borough. The cross-cutting contribution by
the arts has not yet been fully explored or expressed and, therefore, the arts in Barrow do
not benefit from the level and depth of understanding which could bring them to the
forefront of community development.
Links to the Community Plan
The key local document in this context is The Community Plan for Barrow Borough (draft
June 2006), which sets out a vision for the future of Barrow. Created and managed by the
Furness Partnership, which is the Local Strategic Partnership for the borough, it is this
document that defines the priorities and guiding principles for community development.
The Community Plan sets out seven priority issues, targeting jobs, education, health,
crime, housing, the environment and neighbourhood renewal, which must be addressed
in order to achieve its vision of Barrow Borough becoming „recognised, both by local
people and by those outside the area, as a prosperous, pleasant, healthy and safe place
to live and work‟. These are underpinned by four guiding principles, which stress the
particular needs of young people, the importance of equality and diversity, the need to
engage and consult with local people, and the need for sustainable development.
Here we set out how the arts can make, and in some case are already making, an
important contribution in each of the seven priority areas. Links between this strategy
and other key local, regional and national documents are detailed in Appendix 1.
Priority 1: More and better jobs for local people
o The cultural sector is the most dynamic component of the national economy, and
they produce and attract creative, entrepreneurial people
o In 2004/05 the cultural sector contributed over £7 million to the Cumbrian
economy, attracting 1.1 million people as audiences for events and productions
o The cultural sector in Cumbria employs more than 34,000 people
Priority 2: Better education at all levels
o Arts in education can generate intellectual, personal and social development by
sponsoring self-awareness, self-confidence and interest in others
o The arts offer routes into education for people with different learning styles and
capacities
o Enrichment programmes and creative activities in schools have been shown to
have transferable benefits for learning in other subject areas and to be linked to
exam success
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Priority 3: Improved health for people living in the area
o People who attend or participate in arts activities are more likely to report good
general health than those who do not engage with the arts
o There is clear evidence that arts interventions can achieve positive impacts on
clinical health outcomes
o By developing communication skills, fostering self-expression, reducing anxiety,
and promoting inclusion the arts have been shown to improve mental health
Priority 4: Reduced crime and fear of crime
o There is a large body of evidence suggesting that arts interventions in custodial
and community settings can be effective in challenging and reducing offending
behaviour
o Arts-based resettlement programmes have had notable success in encouraging
ex-offenders into training and employment
o By facilitating community involvement and promoting social inclusion, arts projects
can foster tolerance and mutual understanding, thereby increasing feelings of
safety
Priority 5: High standards of housing
o Artists and designers can make an important contribution to the planning and
fabrication of new, high quality residential developments, and to the renovation
and diversification of existing housing stocks
Priority 6: A more pleasant environment to live in
o High quality art and architecture in the public realm can create spaces and places
of interest, distinction and value
Priority 7: Help for those areas in greatest need through Neighbourhood
Renewal
o By facilitating consultation and partnership between local people and public
agencies, arts projects can play an important role in the regeneration process
o As an effective medium for getting people involved in community activities,
local arts projects can help build organisational skills and capacity
o Participation in community arts projects can help develop local identity and
belonging, giving pride to marginalised groups and making people feel better
about where they live
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Links to other key local, regional and national documents1
LOCAL
West Lakes
Renaissance Urban Design
Sport & Physical Business Plan Framework &
Activity Strategy Barrow-in-Furness
Waterfront Masterplan
Barrow Arts Strategy
Sustainable
Cumbria Cumbria
Cumbria
Vision Cultural
Cumbria
Strategic Strategy
Strategic
Plan
Partnership
COUNTY
Regional Cultural
Economic Strategy for
Strategy England‟s
North West
REGION
Arts Council England
Framework
NATIONAL
1 These links are explained in Appendix 1
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strategic development
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Vision
The arts will be central to recreating Barrow Borough as a place
where young people want to stay, return to, and invest in the future
of their community, where there is the widest possible range of
cultural opportunities for all types of people, and in which the
leading role of artists and their organisations in regeneration and
renewal is properly recognised and supported.
Aims
o DYNAMIC, SUSTAINABLE, VALUED
To create a context and environment which provides recognition,
sustainability and growth for excellence in the arts so that the sector can
thrive and not merely survive
o EMBODIED IN THE FABRIC OF THE COMMUNITY
To ensure that the arts are at the heart of all new physical and
infrastructural developments in Barrow Borough, and that the adventurous,
pioneering spirit of the borough‟s arts community is encouraged and
captured in this process
o EXCITING, ENGAGING, RELEVANT
To effectively connect with and respond to local audiences, making the most
of opportunities to boost attendance and attract new participants
o INTEGRATED WITH CORE AGENDAS
To build and maintain strong links between the arts and other sectors
(children and young people, jobs, health, crime and community safety)
enabling each to contribute coherently and dynamically to the other‟s
agendas
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Priority Issues and Objectives for the Arts
The research and consultation process informing the development of this document
revealed a number of priority issues which must be addressed if we are to deliver the
vision and aims of the strategy. Here we review these issues and proposed action areas -
strategic objectives - required to tackle them.
o Issue One: the needs of the professional arts organisations
The home grown professional arts organisations in Barrow are central to achieving this
strategy‟s vision. They have many issues in common whilst also having very particular
individual needs. Both must be addressed if they are to continue to play their vital role in
the borough‟s cultural life. All are over-stretched, need to build capacity and face funding
challenges. Some have issues over workspaces which are low quality and unfit for
purpose. At the same time they have ideas for developments which will raise their game,
profile, and the range and quality of the work they do.
We must ensure these organisation are not taken for granted but recognised as a key
asset which promises substantial and lasting returns on investment, because what
currently exists and has been achieved up to this point is just the tip of the iceberg. As
they continue to commit to providing the year-round programme of activity to which the
borough has become accustomed, they also require room to breathe as organisations
and individual practitioners. This will ensure that they can sustain a pioneering and
forward-thinking focus, providing inspiration to new generations of artists.
o Strategic Objective One: sustaining a thriving professional arts
core
To enable the existing professional arts organisations to thrive not just survive we will
need to:
1. Recognise and help to address revenue needs to enable them to deliver with
confidence and develop new areas of work
2. Recognise and support three of each of the key organisations‟ priority development
plans
3. Create opportunities for ideas and energy to be shared between the professional and
voluntary arts sectors and between the “recognised” arts organisations and others
practising in the Borough
4. Address issues relating to quality and location of workspace
5. Provide opportunities for professional development and review to encourage
experimentation and innovation
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o Issue Two: the lack of an obvious presence
Throughout the research and consultation phase of this strategy it was noted that the
arts organisations have a low profile in the borough. There is no clear focus, no physical
indication that they exist and no co-ordinated and consistent marketing and PR campaign
to ensure they are kept at the forefront of people‟s minds – stakeholders, local
population and visitors. Likewise, both those who regularly attend or take part in the arts
and those who rarely participate felt that not enough information about events and
opportunities was available, that advertising and promotion could be more widespread
and assertive.
It is notable that Barrow has fewer outdoor events and festivals with an arts element of
focus than many comparable towns. Whilst this may be put down to lack of funding, the
economic benefits of events and festivals has been recognised by key agencies at county,
regional and national level and the borough certainly has the resource (expertise, talent,
ideas) to create and deliver an attractive programme. Public consultation revealed a
demand for more varied and imaginative event locations, and more outdoor
performances in particular. Putting creativity into the public domain through festivals and
events will increase profile and status and bring the arts to new audiences.
o Strategic Objective Two: increasing visibility and status
1. Barrow is uniquely placed to develop a creative or cultural quarter, a focus for creative
activity and a natural place for networking and the sharing of ideas and resources.
2. A (set of) coherent, concentrated places(s)/space(s) needs to be identified which can
also furnish learning opportunities and business incubation
We also need to:
3. create signage - on the streets, via flyposts, and using street furniture – to raise
awareness, focus attention and provide direction
4. improve the quality, intensity and reach of publicity – both in the press and printed
media and through the expansion and development of on-line information systems
5. design and implement a coherent programme of Events and Festivals
6. develop a marketing campaign (internal and external), to inform, advertise and case
make to the local community, politicians and funders, while encouraging inward
investment by actively promoting the borough as a place to locate cultural and creative
industries
*******
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o Issue Three: establishing role and profile in regional context
As the profile on pages 8-14 above illustrates, Barrow Borough has a unique arts offer in
relation to the County, the region and beyond. The new dynamics of the regional cultural
sector, defined by developments in Higher Education, the proposed BBC relocation to the
North West, the prominent role given to the creative industries in strategic thinking on
regeneration, and the increasing emphasis on developing international markets for
cultural production and services provide an opportunity for Barrow Borough to define and
exploit its position as a regional centre for excellence in the arts and, in the process, to
redefine itself in the eyes of the outside world. In this context the sector now needs to
focus on developing its competitive advantage by pulling out and promoting areas of
distinction, and by building up external links, networks and relationships.
o Strategic Objective Three: distinguishing the arts offer regionally
The two key opportunities here are:
1. Focus, clusters and networks, with an emphasis on the borough‟s youthful, vibrant,
and contemporary arts culture. Barrow can be an international centre for visual arts, for
carnival arts research, and for the development and application of new digital media
2. Re-branding Barrow. Using the reputation, creativity and unique profile of the arts
sector to articulate and promote a new identity for Barrow Borough within the region and
beyond, enhancing its attractiveness to investors, businesses and tourist visitors
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o Issue Four: preparing for the future
Whilst the nucleus of arts organisations in Barrow is currently very strong and dynamic,
room and support needs to be created for new talent as well as full recognition of other
arts work happening across the borough. More space for artist-led as opposed to funding-
led agendas must be found in order to motivate new talent. A more effective dialogue
between managers, arts organisations and individual practitioners is required to
overcome feelings of exclusion beyond the core.
If existing arts organisations are going to build their capacity they will also need to attract
and/or train new arts professionals including administrators, technicians, marketing and
PR officers etc. As the creative industries sector grows it is vital that young people should
see increasing career opportunities. Clear and attractive job pathways need to be offered
to fuel the engine of cultural development.
o Strategic Objective Four: fostering and retaining new talent,
developing critical mass
We need to:
1. Provide well-signposted support and advice, including an accessible and affordable
resource centre, for up-and-coming artists in the local community
2. Continue to attract high quality artists and creative people to the borough
3. Create more opportunities for ideas, energy and resources to be shared between the
professional and voluntary arts sectors and between the “recognised” arts organisations
and others practising in the borough
4. Design and resource pathways for young people – education to employment, utilising
Creative Partnerships, Dowdales School and Furness College, and looking to provide
cultural focus (e.g. digital technologies and carnival arts) for the new University of
Cumbria
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o Issue Five: appeal and relevance
Community-based consultation exercises suggested that the borough has a broad arts
audience with, on the whole, a clear and quite sophisticated understanding of what it
wants. Feedback consistently revealed a demand for high quality and high profile
programming, for age-appropriate/targeted/relevant forms and opportunities, and for a
well-appointed, performance-suitable, appealing and comfortable venue. Local people
also appreciate and want to see more made of local resources and references, in
particular Barrow‟s industrial and maritime heritage, experience and sites. There is a
strong feeling in places like Dalton and Askam that there needs to be more recognition of
the needs and aspirations of the borough‟s outerlying communities. Cost, transport, time
and scheduling issues are the main obstacles to overcome in attracting those people who
currently don‟t participate in the arts.
A clear majority of local people would seem to have at least some appreciation of the
wider (economic and social) relevance of the arts. We need to build on and demonstrate
this further by systematically establishing and extending partnerships which link and
cross-reference the arts with other sectors to support community and business
development.
o Strategic Objective Five: attracting audiences, developing
participation, extending impact
We need to:
1. Attract more top quality, headline performers and performances to Barrow
2. Offer age-group specific opportunities, such as more live music for younger people and
craft-related activities for older people
3. Establish a more systematic and coherent approach to audience consultation and
development
4. Ensure provision of alternative, fit-for--purpose arts venues
5. Explore the potential for integrating the arts and cultural tourism, for example, through
the development of the visitor cruise ship offer
6. Create innovative links with business and industry to exploit technology and local
resources, for example by harnessing the skills, and experience of BAe Systems and its
(ex-) workers
7. Following the recommendations of NWDA‟s Participation in Sport, the Arts, Physical
and Creative Activities in England’s Northwest Survey, make more links and „cross-over‟
opportunities between the arts, sport and physical activity
8. Establish cross-sector partnerships to fully exploit the potential links with the children
& young people, crime and safety and health agendas (opportunities with evolving
Children‟s Trusts and expansion of primary and acute healthcare infrastructure)
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o Issue Six: the arts in public space
The four layer Public Art Strategy (Urban Design Framework) offers great opportunities for
bringing exciting and appropriate art to the public spaces and developments in Barrow
Borough and to the public realm more broadly. High quality public realm development
incorporating artist influenced design and works enhances the urban environment and is
an attractor for businesses and visitors. It also reaches out to a broader section of the
community, raises visibility and can help to develop an audience for the arts more
generally.
o Strategic Objective Six: putting the arts at the heart of public
space design and development
1.Strong advocacy and careful consultation involving artists themselves is required to
explain and convince about the role and benefits of the arts led design
2. Content should be imaginative and challenging while being appropriate to local
references and resonances and sensitive to public concerns
3. Delivery must be by people with the sufficient breadth of experience and expertise to
ensure the delivery of imaginative, high quality work
*******
26
o Issue Seven: understanding demand and capturing value
As highlighted by the Audit Commission and the Improvement and Development Agency
(I&DeA), and reflecting the situation nationwide at local authority level, there is presently
only patchy consultation and limited understanding of the impact of the arts in Barrow
Borough. An effective approach to audience development requires a systematic, coherent
and sector-wide approach to engagement and intelligence gathering. Evidence of impact
is not consistent, substantial or well collated enough to provide robust case for senior
managers, politicians, and external partners
o Strategic Objective Seven: Spelling out the benefits and raising
intelligence
There is a need to:
1. Collate, review and distil all existing evidence of participation and impact across the
arts sector
2. Convince and resource artist and arts organisations to engage with more robust
evaluation methodologies
3. Create a coherent evaluation framework and toolkit to ensure the consistent collection
of substantial and targeted evidence around key impact indicators
4. Carry out and publish a regular summary analysis of sector-wide findings
*******
27
logistics
28
Who Will Enable the Arts to Flourish?
The arts in Barrow are, first and foremost, the responsibility of the Borough Council and
are delivered via the Local Arts Development Agency (LADA) which is part of the new
Community Services Department (with Parking Services, forum twenty eight, Gardens and
Parks, Town Centre Management, Parks, Dock Museum and Park Leisure Centre). The
LADA offers a mix of direct delivery and support to independent organisations.
I&DEA (Improvement and Development Agency) findings in December 2004 focussed on
the need for a greater understanding of the cross-cutting potential of the arts within the
Council and, once priorities for the arts had been agreed via this strategy, called for
responsibilities, capacity and resources to be carefully reviewed.
The Audit Commission‟s Cultural Services Inspection (published January 2006) awarded
the Council a „fair‟, one-star service with promising prospects for improvement. It did
however feel that the unique contribution of the culture sector had not been recognised
and, therefore, cultural services had not been integrated as a cross-cutting theme across
the five task groups of the local strategic partnership. It will be important to re-visit how
the arts cross-cut the Community Plan‟s themes and to seek to integrate them into the
key task group action plans
Barrow Borough Council now has a Cultural Services Board which will be central to
advocating for this strategy across the Council and for overseeing its implementation.
Effective arts development can only happen in partnership with key stakeholders and
funders from both the arts and other key sectors and with support from agencies and
initiatives which have been established to maximise the impact of the arts.
Additional key stakeholders are Cumbria County Council, Arts Council England North
West, North West Development Agency, West Lakes Renaissance, Cumbria Vision,
Furness Partnership, Morecambe Bay Primary Care Trust, Youth Work in Cumbria, the
Learning and Skills Council, artists and the private sector. It will be crucial to ensure that
they understand, endorse and are active partners in this strategy.
29
Key Support Agencies and Mechanisms
Here a diagram show and briefly explain support mechanisms - split into
education, youth, creative industries.
Local Arts Forum
Arts & Business and Business in the Arts
Cumbria Cultural Forum
Desire Lines
Creative Partnerships – first phase partner schools are Barrow Island
Community Primary School, Cambridge Primary School, Parkview
Community Technology College, The Alfred Barrow School, George Hastwell
School and Ormsgill Primary School – “preparing and inspiring for the
future”. A national programme funded by Department for Culture, Media
and Sports and the Department for Education & Skills building sustainable
relationships between schools and creative individuals and organisations.
It works with the Aimhigher initiative to promote the creative industries as a
career option to Cumbrian youngsters.
Creative Affinity Group
Creative and Cultural Skills CCSKills is the new Sector Skills Council
representing the arts and creative industries providing a national focus for
skills development.
Cumbria Cultural Skills Partnership – bringing together cultural
organisations, creative industry professionals and training providers based
in Cumbria to share knowledge, expertise, ideas, training resources and
identify gaps in skills.
Cumbria Arts-in-Education
Cultural Business Venture Cumbria provides a business development
package for small to medium size enterprises.
Cumbrian Network – new support organisation for Cumbria based visual
artists
Creative Cumbria – sub-regional creative industries development agency
for Cumbria
Cumbria Tourist Board
Cumbria Youth Music Action Zone
Furness Community Network
Furness Enterprise – the local Enterprise Company to help anyone starting
a business in Furness
West Lakes Renaissance
Cumbria County Council
30
Implementing the Strategy: What Needs to be Done?
Identify actions on an annual basis and sign up to deliver – clear
measures and visible results
Articulate how the arts can deliver each of the community plan themes
afresh and integrate arts strategy actions into the task groups‟ action
plans as appropriate.
Ensure that the full Community Services team understands and signs
up to this strategy
Make the most of County and region-wide arts initiatives and funding
and agree full cost recovery principle – partnership agreements with
stakeholders
Members and senior managers within the Council need to actively
promote the role of the arts in delivering priorities both within the
Council and within the community
Re-define the brief of the Arts Development Officer to prioritise
strategic development and advocacy tasks and ensure support is
available for delivery and administration – must be proactive and
reactive
Continue to employ the arts as a creative engagement and
consultation tool
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How Will We Keep on Course?
Annual Review Meeting
(September)
Progress on Objectives and
Action Plans
Changes to Strategic
Environment
Changes to Local
Environment
Recommended Changes
Recommended Annual
Targets
Budget Setting (alignment
with Council priorities)
BARROW ARTS Adoption by
Progress Report to
Borough STRATEGY Borough
Council/LSP for Council/LSP of
Information MONITORING & Revised Strategy
(April) (October)
REVIEW CYCLE
Biannual Meeting
(March)
Progress on Annual Targets
Presentation by Representatives
of Regional Agencies
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appendix 1
The Wider Strategic Context
o Local
In addition to the Community Plan, the following are relevant:
The Urban Design Framework and the Waterfront Masterplan
The arts are fundamental to successful delivery of these plans‟ ambitions, particularly the
four-layer public art strategy informing the public realm framework.
The Sport & Physical Activity Strategy – key aims include “widen access and reduce
inequality in participation amongst priority groups” and “work in partnership to increase
opportunities for people to take part in sport and physical activity as part of a healthy
lifestyle, particularly targeting groups and areas most in need”
The West Lakes Renaissance Business Plan – culture and creativity and enterprise
support and networking are the key relevant themes. WLR wants to “foster, promote and
celebrate culture and creativity in Furness and West Cumbria by developing the tourism
and cultural offer, supporting new cultural industries and festivals and boosting the
profile of the area and its tourism appeal”. It wants to help to develop an entrepreneurial
culture supporting new forms of social enterprise and strengthening existing business
support delivered through the enterprise agencies and other local networks
o County
At a County level two key strategies underpin, inform and link to the WLR plan:
Sustainable Cumbria – Cumbria Strategic Partnership
Aiming to establish Cumbria as a county that :-
Celebrates its diversity, creativity and heritage
Engages everyone in the mainstream of community life
Retains and attracts the skilled and talented
Participates to its fullest as a competitive sub-region
Strengthens its infrastructure
Makes a positive contribution to the wealth of the North West
Marries economic growth with social progress and environmental protection and
enhancement
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Cumbria Vision Strategic Plan 2006-16
Cumbria Vision is a private sector organisation aiming to transform Cumbria through
integrated and sustainable economic development into a competitive, high added value,
knowledge based, inclusive economy, It will lead the economic component of Cumbria
Strategic Partnership„s activity, ensure delivery of the Regional Economic Strategy in
Cumbria and maximise and manage the flow of external funding into Cumbria including
EU Funds. Its key priorities include Knowledge Industries and Enterprise Support,
Tourism, Image and the Environment and Creative and Cultural Industries
o Region
At the level of the North West region, the lynchpin document for all regeneration related
strategies is:
England‟s North West Regional Economic Strategy :-
Business, Skills and Employment, Regeneration, Infrastructure and Quality of Life are the
pertinent objectives.
In Business “developing an enterprise culture and job growth especially in
underperforming locations and communities and in developing sectors digital/media –
transform the creative and cultural industries in the region exploiting the potential of the
BBC relocation to the North”
In Quality of Life “improving the image of the region, building on the impact of major
events, developing the uniqueness of the region‟s cultural offer, capitalising on and
strengthening the natural and built heritage environment”
The regional Cultural Strategy for England‟s North West specifies the need to advocate
the benefit of culture to the wider economy, to make culture central to the self-image of
the region, to develop a sustainable as well as innovative cultural and creative economy,
to promote heritage and landscape as central to the culture of the region, to encourage
high standards of design and best practice in public arts programmes, and to ensure that
pathways to entry and progression in education and training are linked to the needs of
the cultural and creative industries.
o Nation
The key priorities set out in the Arts Council England Framework 2006-9 are:
Investing in building the creative economy (innovation to drive up economic performance)
Investing in people particularly sustainable communities, children and young people and
health (a cultural offer for all, all children and young people have opportunity to engage
with highest quality of creative arts and cultural experiences and integrate arts into
mainstream healthcare policy)
Plus the four shared priorities of Local Government Association and Arts Council England,
which are creative economy, healthy communities, vital neighbourhoods and engaging
young people
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appendix 2
Key Support Agencies and Mechanisms
Here a diagram show and briefly explain support mechanisms - split into
education, youth, creative industries.
Local Arts Forum
Arts & Business and Business in the Arts
Cumbria Cultural Forum
Desire Lines
Creative Partnerships – first phase partner schools are Barrow Island
Community Primary School, Cambridge Primary School, Parkview
Community Technology College, The Alfred Barrow School, George Hastwell
School and Ormsgill Primary School – “preparing and inspiring for the
future”. A national programme funded by Department for Culture, Media
and Sports and the Department for Education & Skills building sustainable
relationships between schools and creative individuals and organisations.
It works with the Aimhigher initiative to promote the creative industries as a
career option to Cumbrian youngsters.
Creative Affinity Group
Creative and Cultural Skills CCSKills is the new Sector Skills Council
representing the arts and creative industries providing a national focus for
skills development.
Cumbria Cultural Skills Partnership – bringing together cultural
organisations, creative industry professionals and training providers based
in Cumbria to share knowledge, expertise, ideas, training resources and
identify gaps in skills.
Cumbria Arts-in-Education
Cultural Business Venture Cumbria provides a business development
package for small to medium size enterprises.
Cumbrian Network – new support organisation for Cumbria based visual
artists
Creative Cumbria – sub-regional creative industries development agency
for Cumbria
Cumbria Tourist Board
Cumbria Youth Music Action Zone
Furness Community Network
Furness Enterprise – the local Enterprise Company to help anyone starting
a business in Furness
West Lakes Renaissance
Cumbria County Council
35
appendix 3
Consultation
o Stakeholders and key organisations
Consulted by face-to-face interview, telephone interview and questionnaire
Bev Collins, Youth Work in Cumbria, Cumbria County Council
Alma Carruthers, Fundraising and Voluntary Manager, Furness General Hospital
John Kinsella, Creative Industries Champion, Creative Cumbria
David Gaffney, Regional Partnership Officer, Arts Council England NW
Pamela Johnson, Dance Officer, Arts Council England NW
David Haughian, Assistant Projects Manager, WLR
Mike Baker, Regeneration Manager, WLR
Keith Johnson, Community Services Manager, Barrow Borough Council
Dave Camlin, Director, Soundwave
Chris Athersmith, Sports Development Officer, Barrow CRC
Rachel Ashton, Artistic Director, The Ashton Group
Colin Bentham, Chromazone (plus others)
Stuart Bastik, Artgene
Sue Jenkins, Freelance Development Coordinator, Barracudas
Kerry Kolbe, Shoreline Films
Gary Robinson, Northern Riviera
Amanda Mortlock, Artistic Director, DARE
Sandra Baines, General Manager, forum twenty eight
Carol Leathley, Cumbria County Council
Andy Mortimer, Creative Partnerships Cumbria
Three further organisations were approached but failed to respond.
o Additional sector consultation
Freelance artists‟ focus group
Of the 31 people invited, 12 attended the consultation meeting on 28th February. All
those not attending were sent a follow up questionnaire.
Voluntary and amateur arts focus group
19 groups were invited to attend the meeting but representatives from just one (Abbey
Musical Society) attended the meeting on 7th March. Follow up questionnaires were sent
to the 18 groups who did not attend.
36
o Community/public consultation
Public Meetings
The consultants addressed and heard responses from three Neighbourhood Forum
meetings across the borough – Barrow Island, Newbarns and Dalton-in-Furness.
Questionnaires
An Arts Strategy Consultation Questionnaire was distributed at each of these meetings.
Copies of the questionnaires were also made available at following places and
organisations:
forum twenty eight
the Dock Museum
Dalton Town Hall
Art Gene
The Ashton Group
Barracudas
Dance Resource
Shoreline Films
300 copies of the questionnaire were placed inside copies of Central Issue newspaper,
produced by Furness Community Press, Furness Community Network.
Web Survey
The questionnaire was also available online on the Barrow Borough Council website
throughout May and June. It was publicised in two articles carried by the North West
Evening Mail.
Street Survey
In an attempt to gather more views from people who do not attend or participate in the
arts a series of interviews were carried out with people in a fast-food restaurant, a pub
and a supermarket
37