Moving ahead Building a sustainable future

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							Network Rail
Corporate Responsibility Report 2010




Moving ahead
Building a sustainable future




Rail freight is playing a key role in Britain’s
drive to become a low carbon economy
Building a sustainable future


Rail carries over 100 million tonnes of
freight per year – and the market is
growing. Taking freight by rail rather
than road reduces CO2 emissions by
76 per cent, helping to improve
Britain’s carbon footprint




Contents
1	    Foreword
2	    Chief Executive’s message
6	    Corporate responsibility governance
8	    Our workplace
14	   Our stations and passengers
18	   Our communities
24	   Sustainable supply chain
28	   The environment
34	   Report card – our progress                        If you have any feedback about this report please email
36	   Bureau Veritas’ independent assurance statement   corporate.responsibility@networkrail.co.uk
             Foreword




             Every year our passengers make 1.3bn journeys and we transport
             over 100 million tonnes of freight on our network. Railways link
             our greatest cities, our towns, our rural communities and our
             most remote scenic areas. Some five million people are
             lineside neighbours.
             An affordable and sustainable rail service is a key part of   Passengers are at the heart of what we do and we are
             an integrated transport system, fit for the 21st century.      committed to improving their experience of the railway
             Rail is Britain’s safest form of surface transport and one    by increasing capacity, affordability and accessibility on
             of the greenest. It is the best way for millions of people    our network.
             to get to and from work every day; quickly, efficiently
                                                                           Our 37,000 people are key to making this happen. We are
             and safely. Network Rail keeps Britain moving.
                                                                           committed to attracting the most talented and diverse
             As an organisation, we believe that corporate                 individuals to join Network Rail and to providing them
             responsibility is all about doing the right thing – right     with a safe and healthy workplace and a rewarding and
             for rail users, right for our customers, our people and       long-lasting career.
             the environment, and right for the communities in
                                                                           We work closely with local communities, benefiting the
             which we work.
                                                                           people and the environment around our 20,000 miles of
                                                                           track, balancing the need to keep the railway safe and
                                                                           reliable, with our commitment to our neighbours and
                                                                           other stakeholders.
                                                                           We’re also working hard to make more sustainable
                                                                           decisions throughout our supply chain and to reduce our
                                                                           impact on the environment. We believe that rail is key to
                                                                           building Britain’s low carbon economy.
                                                                           We’re investing in a sustainable future for us all.


We’re investing in a sustainable
future for our people, our
communities and our planet.




             Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                          1
Chief Executive’s message

                Our Chief Executive, Iain Coucher,                              But we also face some new challenges. The economic
                                                                                downturn has seen some parts of our sector struggle.
                chairs our Corporate Responsibility                             In some areas there has been growth in passenger
                Group and champions sustainability                              numbers – especially long distance, but in others the
                across the Company.                                             growth has been flat or, in one or two areas, has declined.
                                                                                And the economic climate has hit the freight business
                What has happened over the past 12 months in                    quite dramatically.
                terms of corporate responsibility and sustainability
                                                                                Yet despite this, we see universal support for continued
                at Network Rail?
                                                                                investment in rail. The benefits to the country and to
                Network Rail has had a good year, especially in the
                                                                                the economy are widely understood and major schemes
                context of corporate responsibility. We have continued
                                                                                such as Airdrie-Bathgate in Scotland, and Thameslink
                to drive cost efficiency within the business because we
                                                                                in the South East, are well into construction. And new
                understand how providing a good railway – an affordable
                                                                                schemes are being discussed such as Crossrail and
                and sustainable rail service as part of an integrated
                                                                                a new high-speed railway.
                transport system fit for the 21st century – contributes
                to the success of the country. This helps to increase           Corporate responsibility is all part of how we deliver this
                productivity and improve the quality of life and the            ever improving service. This year we were delighted to
                environment within Britain.                                     be awarded gold in the Business in the Community
                                                                                Corporate Responsibility Index and to take home two Big
                This year, we have seen all our key measures of success
                                                                                Tick awards. It’s great to receive this recognition for our
                achieved and we now have record numbers of people
                                                                                continued investment in our people, and our positive
                making record numbers of journeys on record numbers of
                                                                                impact on the community.
                trains. And punctuality, passenger satisfaction and safety
                performance are also at record levels.                          A great example of our ongoing commitment to
                                                                                corporate responsibility in 2010 was our ‘Jobs for the
                                                                                Girls’ campaign, designed to address the perceptions
                                                                                of the rail industry amongst women. This campaign
                                                                                helped contribute to an 84 per cent increase in female
    This year we were delighted                                                 applicants for our Advanced Apprenticeship Scheme –
                                                                                a fantastic result!
    to achieve gold status in the
    Business in the Community
    Corporate Responsibility Index.




2               For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
Another milestone this year was obtaining planning             The current industrial tension is as a result of making
permission for our new National Centre in Milton Keynes.       changes in our working practices. It is complex, but I
This will be a modern, efficient and environmentally           believe our people understand the need for change and
friendly office, designed to bring together key activities,    are willing to support it. For everybody, job security and
including teams from finance, property, asset management,       opportunities for the future come from a successful and
and planning. Working with the local community in Milton       expanding railway.
Keynes, we intend to create a world-class facility, built to
                                                               And it hasn’t deterred people from applying for jobs at
reflect the latest thinking in green buildings.
                                                               Network Rail. Throughout the year, we have seen a steady
                                                               increase in the number of people applying to join us. They
How does Network Rail manage corporate
                                                               have seen or heard about the projects in which we are
responsibility? How do you personally show
                                                               involved – some of the most complex and challenging
leadership in this area?
                                                               engineering projects undertaken in the UK. And they
Like many things, leadership comes from everybody,
                                                               want to be a part of it.
not just those at the top of organisations. Everybody
– irrespective of where they work or what they do –            We continue to be oversubscribed on our flagship
makes a difference.                                            Advanced Apprenticeship Scheme; this year, we
                                                               received around 10,000 applications for 217 places
That said, it remains a passion of mine and it is,
                                                               on our 2010/11 scheme. And all of our graduate
in my view, right and proper that the Chief Executive
                                                               schemes – engineering, project management and
demonstrates a personal commitment. For this reason
                                                               general management – were also heavily oversubscribed.
I chair our Corporate Responsibility Group, a group that
                                                               We remain an employer of choice for these and many
looks at the business from a different perspective; a
                                                               other men and women who want to join us in delivering
cross-functional view of how corporate responsibility
                                                               the railway of the future.
links to all the different things we are doing. And it is a
group that draws people in from various areas of the
                                                               How do you see Network Rail’s role in the community?
organisation and from all levels. Its members are not
                                                               Network Rail’s operation is wide and diverse. We
exclusively people from head office.
                                                               operate in all but four of the 632 parliamentary
To support our efforts we have also published a                constituencies in Britain. In heavily built up areas, in
Sustainability Policy. This is a simple, but comprehensive     remote and scenic areas, and in the rural communities
approach designed to reach every one of our 37,000             throughout Britain.
people. In the coming year we will be doing more to
                                                               We have, we believe, around five million lineside
communicate and implement this policy and make it
                                                               neighbours – people who live or work alongside the
real for every one of us at Network Rail.
                                                               railway. For them, the railways provide vital links with the
                                                               rest of the country, but also can, if not carefully managed,
With the complex industrial relations situation
                                                               be a source of irritation. With increasing use of the
over the past year, do you believe that Network
                                                               railways, the essential maintenance and improvement
Rail is still an employer of choice?
                                                               works frequently need to be undertaken at night and at
Network Rail is a large organisation, with some 37,000
                                                               weekends. We are sensitive to this and have worked hard
people working the length and breadth of Great Britain,
                                                               to improve the speed at which we respond to lineside
24 hours a day, 365 days a year, including Christmas Day!
                                                               issues raised by our neighbours. Towards the end of
Our world is changing and we need to change with it.
                                                               2009/10 we began to hit our target of resolving
We continue to see growth in demand – even during the
                                                               90 per cent of these issues within 20 days.
current economic climate. Over the next 25 years, we
expect the numbers of passenger journeys to rise by            We are also conscious of the tragic effect that suicides
between 40 per cent in the South East of England, and          have on local communities and on staff. Whilst the
100 per cent in the other urban areas of the country.          number of suicides in the country has been dropping for
                                                               a number of years, it has remained steady around the
People will expect more trains to be running throughout
                                                               railway at around 220-240 per year for some time now.
the day – earlier in the morning, later into the evening,
at weekends and on bank holidays. For Network Rail to          This year, we announced a new multi-million pound
accommodate this increased demand, we need to change           partnership with The Samaritans, intended to reduce
what we do and how we do it. And this means change             the number of suicides on the railway by 20 per cent by
amongst our people.                                            2015. For the first time, we are providing much greater
                                                               coordination and focus to the localised activities aimed
                                                               at addressing this difficult issue. We hope that the impact
                                                               we have through our joint approach will bring about a
                                                               significant change for the benefit of society, our staff
                                                               and our communities.




Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                           3
Chief Executive’s message




                  2010 is the International Year of Biodiversity –                   projects to incorporate the large scale use of photovoltaic
                  as one of the largest landowners in Britain, do you                (PV) cells. We want to use the PV cells as part of the
                  think Network Rail is doing enough to protect and                  station roof design which will supply up to 70 per cent of
                  enhance biodiversity?                                              the station’s power needs. We will continue to look at the
                  Much of our land consists of ‘green corridors’, sitting            opportunities that are available to us to see how we can
                  alongside 20,000 miles of railway track. These corridors           continue to reduce our environmental impact.
                  provide a habitat to support the movement and
                  proliferation of wildlife and biodiversity, often within           How will you keep sustainability on the Company’s
                  an urban environment.                                              agenda with all the pressure to reduce costs?
                                                                                     Reducing costs is all part of the economic pillar of
                                                                                     sustainability. By reducing the running costs of the railway
    This year we received around 10,000                                              we can continue to compete against alternative forms of
    applications for 217 places on our                                               transport. An affordable railway will attract more
                                                                                     passengers, meaning our fixed costs are proportionally
    Advanced Apprenticeship Scheme.                                                  lower, and rail can be more affordable for all.
                                                                                     This year, we reduced the cost of running the railway by
                                                                                     £265m. And we will do even more next year.
                  We manage our corridors in a way that tries to balance
                  the need to keep the railway safe and reliable for the             Increasingly, costs savings will come from smarter working
                  millions of people who use it, with the needs of the               with our customers and our supply chain partners –
                  environment. This, from time to time, does mean we need            challenging the conventional wisdom about how things
                  to carry out active land and tree management, such as              are done and who does them. We welcome the initiatives
                  trimming vegetation and felling trees, but we never do             that see train operating companies undertaking work on
                  more than we have to do, and always in a sensitive way.            the stations we lease to them; and we have seen bigger
                                                                                     projects started such as Evergreen 3, a programme funded
                  We are responsible for 146 Sites of Special Scientific
                                                                                     by Network Rail, but delivered by Chiltern Rail.
                  Interest in England, as well as others in Scotland and
                  Wales. These areas are protected by law, as they are               Over the five years of the control period between
                  important to the nation’s natural heritage, and we                 2009 and 2014, we will deliver £5.3bn worth of savings.
                  continue to manage and nurture them.                               This will be a 24 per cent reduction in the cost of running
                                                                                     the railway, on top of the 27 per cent reduction already
                  We continue to work closely with local communities
                                                                                     delivered between 2004 and 2009.
                  and authorities, as well as stakeholders such as Natural
                  England, Countryside Council for Wales, Scottish Natural
                                                                                     What has Network Rail done in terms of
                  Heritage and the RSPB to protect and enhance our
                                                                                     sustainable procurement over the past 12 months?
                  natural environment.
                                                                                     Network Rail is a major procurer of materials – in
                                                                                     particular, ballast, steel track, transmission oil, fuel
                  Why doesn’t Network Rail get more energy from
                                                                                     and paper, as well as steel, timber and concrete used
                  renewable sources like wind and solar power?
                                                                                     in the manufacture of sleepers. It is on these seven key
                  Network Rail is a big purchaser of electricity – especially
                                                                                     materials that we have concentrated our efforts on
                  power for electric trains. Our annual electricity bill is
                                                                                     sustainable procurement.
                  around £298m and the railway consumes around one per
                  cent of all electricity generated in Britain. As the electricity   For example, we continue to seek ways to reuse and
                  companies move towards wind and solar power, rail’s                recycle these materials – such as the use of ballast
                  carbon footprint will benefit from this.                            cleaning techniques that take old and ‘tired’ ballast,
                                                                                     clean it and reuse it. Next year we will do this at our new
                  We have looked at whether we can use our land to provide
                                                                                     recycling centre, at Whitemoor Yard depot. The majority
                  areas for the generation of renewable electricity – such as
                                                                                     of cleaned ballast will be sold on as aggregates, but a
                  wind and solar but, given the nature of our land, which is
                                                                                     small amount will actually be put back onto our track
                  long and thin, and in towns, cities and communities, there
                                                                                     beds. This type of initiative shows the value of sustainable
                  is little realistic scope for doing this.
                                                                                     thinking – we use less raw materials, reduce the amount
                  However we are looking at other opportunities to                   of waste we send to landfill, and make money from selling
                  generate renewable energy from our assets. For example,            on our recycled materials – great news all round.
                  the Blackfriars station redevelopment, due for completion
                  in early 2012, is scheduled to be one of our first major




4                 For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
             Our immediate goal is that 25 per cent of our spend         What will you be asking people to do in their
             on seven of our key materials will come from sustainable    day-to-day jobs to make the Company more
             sources by 2014. But this is only the beginning; we will    sustainable in 2010/11?
             continue to look right through our supply chain to become   Simply to continue on the journey of sustainability. We
             more sustainable. And it’s not just about environmental     want to encourage people to make the right decisions as
             issues, but about the ethical considerations, such as       second nature – sustainable decisions.
             diversity, equality and human rights.
                                                                         This is good for the Company but more importantly,
             There is a lot to do and it is encouraging that we see a    is good for our people, our communities and our planet.
             great commitment from the companies in our supply
             chain to come on this journey with us.

             How does Network Rail compare with other
             leading companies in managing corporate
             responsibility/sustainability?                              Iain Coucher
             Good companies learn from great companies and we            Chief Executive
             continue to have an excellent working relationship with     June 2010
             those that are considered to be the very best. I and the
             rest of the members of our Corporate Responsibility
             Group were fortunate to spend time with the equivalent
             team from the Olympic Delivery Agency this year. They
             are world leaders and this provided much inspiration for
             us to continue with our plans.
             And we were delighted to achieve gold status in the
             Business in the Community Corporate Responsibility
             Index, moving from bronze to silver to gold in just three
             years. This demonstrates that we are up there with
             the best, and we believe that we compare well – but
             there is still much we can learn and do to become
             more sustainable.




An affordable and sustainable
rail service is a key part of an
integrated transport system,
fit for the 21st century.




             Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                     5
Corporate responsibility governance

          As an organisation, we believe that                             The remit of CRG includes developing the strategy
                                                                          and objectives necessary to deliver our sustainability
          corporate responsibility is all about                           goals, as well as developing measurable targets for
          doing the right thing – right for rail users,                   sustainability and monitoring the progress and success
          right for our customers, for our people                         of these activities.
          and the environment, and right for the
          communities in which we work.                                   Responsibility in action
                                                                          Our dedicated corporate responsibility team and
                                                                          specialists across the Company have continued to work
          Leadership for corporate responsibility                         in support of our Sustainability Policy and corporate
          The Network Rail leadership team provides the
                                                                          responsibility strategy throughout 2009/10.
          strategic direction for corporate responsibility through
          our Corporate Responsibility Group (CRG), which met             Initiatives in 2009/10 have included an audit of the
          five times in 2009/10. The group is made up of senior            sustainability practices of our major infrastructure
          Network Rail representatives and is chaired by our Chief        projects, environmental briefings for our media and
          Executive Iain Coucher.                                         communications specialists, and the creation of a
                                                                          sustainability steering group for our Crossrail programme.
          This year, CRG meetings have included a site visit to
          the London 2012 Olympics to share best practice on              Throughout the year we have responded to a number
          sustainability, and regular agenda items on equality and        of Government and third party consultations relating to
          diversity, environmental strategy, the Carbon Reduction         corporate responsibility issues including carbon trading,
          Commitment, and the Business in the Community                   accessibility, environmental permits and noise. We have
          Corporate Responsibility Index.                                 also continued to participate in the cross-industry
                                                                          Sustainable Rail Programme, facilitated by the
          Two new members joined our CRG in March 2010: Patrick
                                                                          independent health and safety body, the Rail Safety
          Butcher, Group Finance Director, and Catherine Doran,
                                                                          and Standards Board.
          Director, Corporate Development.
                                                                          In 2010 we issued a new Code of Business Ethics which
          In February 2010, the terms of reference and remit
                                                                          replaces our existing business conduct policy. The code
          of the group were reviewed and approved by our
                                                                          applies to all Network Rail’s activities and sets out the
          Executive Committee.
                                                                          minimum standards expected from all employees
                                                                          and Directors in their dealings with our internal and
                                                                          external customers.



           Our Sustainability Policy
           Social                                    Environment                                Economic
           Community                                 • Air quality                              Marketplace – customers,
           • Linesiden eighbours                     • Noise and vibration                      suppliers and funders
             and visual intrusion                    • Waste and pollution                      • Capacity
           • Social commitment                       • Land use and biodiversity                • Government policy and subsidy
           • Community relationships                 • Water and material use                   • Purchasing and procurement
           • Heritage                                • Climate change                           • Asset management (including
                                                       (including energy use)                     climate change adaptation)
           Workplace – our people
                                                                                                • Regional economic development
           • Employee relations
                                                                                                • Affordability and external
           • Employee health
                                                                                                  cost/benefits to society
           • Employee development
           • Social inclusion
                                                                     Social
           Marketplace – passengers
           • Train service performance
           • Safety and personal security
           • Priorities, perception
             and experience
           • Accessibility                        Environment                 Economic
           • Travel information




           Sustainable development (or sustainability) “Development that meets the needs of the present, without
           compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” Brundtland Commission, 1987


6         For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
Talking about corporate responsibility                          Safety
Corporate responsibility and sustainability have featured
regularly in our internal communications during 2009/10,        Rail continues to be the safest form of surface
covering topics such as sustainable procurement,                transport in Britain. We’re committed to running
community safety, and charitable giving.                        a business that is safe for passengers, our people,
                                                                our contractors and for the public. Over the last
Measurement and monitoring                                      year we have:
Our Company-wide balanced scorecard programme                   • reduced the safety risk to passengers associated
involves regular reporting of our environmental                   with our activity by almost 15 per cent
sustainability index and other key performance indicators.
                                                                • decreased our workforce accident frequency rate to
                                                                  0.16 reportable accidents per 100,000 hours worked
Looking to the future
We are currently developing a comprehensive                     • helped reduce trespass and vandalism on the rail
implementation plan for our Sustainability Policy. This is        network by 48 per cent in our top 100 locations
being consulted on both internally and externally and will      • won gold for our Safety 365 workforce safety film
be reviewed again by our Corporate Responsibility Group           ‘What happened…’ at the International Visual
in 2010. We will report more fully on this plan in our next       Communications Association Awards
corporate responsibility report.
                                                                • held over a hundred level crossing safety events
In 2010/11 we will conduct further environmental                  across Britain, targeting users with the message
communications and behaviour change campaigns                     ‘Would it Kill you to Wait?’.
aimed at motivating our employees to reduce, reuse
and recycle.                                                    For more information on our safety performance,
                                                                please see our 2010 Annual Report and Accounts
We also aim to increase our score in the 2010/11 Business       and our online 2010 Corporate Responsibility Report.
in the Community Corporate Responsibility Index by at
least two per cent compared to our 2009/10 rating.




 Awards
 This year we have won three top business awards               Big Tick winner
 for corporate responsibility, recognising our                 The Business in the Community Awards for Excellence
 achievements which include improving the skills               identify and celebrate companies who have a positive
 of our workforce and reducing railway crime.                  impact on the community, environment, marketplace
                                                               and workplace.
 Going for gold
 For the past three years we have benchmarked our              Network Rail has been re-awarded two Big Ticks in the
 corporate responsibility performance against leading          2010 Awards for Excellence in the areas of Talent and
 companies in the Business in the Community Corporate          Active Communities.
 Responsibility Index.
                                                               The Big Tick for Talent award recognises the strength of
 This year we increased our score by five per cent to           our leadership and training programmes, including our
 reach a rating of gold (2008/09: silver). The index score     apprenticeship scheme, which trains more than 200
 is calculated by assessing our performance on a range of      young people each year in track, signalling, and
 business activities including employee engagement and         electrification and plant engineering.
 development, our management of our environmental
                                                               The Active Communities award is recognition of the
 impacts, our work with communities, and our social
                                                               continued work of our dedicated community safety
 impact on Britain.
                                                               team to reduce railway crime, save lives and keep trains
 Overall, we continue to score highly across all sections of   running. Our work with world boxing champion Amir
 the index compared to the index average and our sector        Khan’s Gloves community gym is well documented,
 average. Our 2009/10 score was 6.5 per cent above the         but we have built on this success and formed new
 average rating for companies measured by the index.           partnerships with other local clubs including the Heart
                                                               of Portsmouth Boxing Club and St Josephs Community
                                                               Centre in Cardiff. Both have given local young people
                                                               the chance to be involved with positive activities helping
                                                               to steer them away from the dangers of taking risks on
                                                               the railway.


Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                           7
Our workplace


We are pioneering new ways to support
the talent of today and tomorrow.
Providing a great place to work to
over 37,000 employees.
www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible




                                                                       Our National Centre
                                                                       We’ve designed a building with
                                                                       sustainability at its heart.
                                                                       Our National Centre will bring
                                                                       together key activities, including
                                                                       teams from finance, property,
                                                                       asset management and
                                                                       planning, into one location.
                                                                       We are committed to building
                                                                       the centre to achieve a BREEAM
                                                                       Excellent rating, with many
                                                                       environmental features.




                                                                                                Valuing our people
                                                                                                We measure employee
                                                                                                engagement through an
                                                                                                annual 12 question survey
                                                                                                run independently by Gallup.


                                                                                                70%
                                                                                                Over 70 per cent of our
                                                                                                employees participated in
                                                                                                our annual Q12® engagement
                                                                                                survey last year. Our grand
                                                                                                mean has increased from 3.16
                                                                                                to 3.80 since we began in 2002.




8                 For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
                                                                                                    Keeping safe
                                                                                                    M in a ni and mproving the
                                                                                                                   n
                                                                                                    Maintaining and impr         h
                                                                                                    safety of our workforce will
                                                                                                      fety
                                                                                                    safe y     u         c will
                                                                                                    alw
                                                                                                      wa be our ority  ity
                                                                                                                        ty.
                                                                                                    always be our priority.
Jobs for the Girls
                                                                                                       the end 2009/10, u
                                                                                                              d 2009 1
                                                                                                    At the end of 2009/10, our
We want to attract the most                                                                            rkforc
                                                                                                    workforce accident frequency
                                                                                                    workforc acc en r quency
talented people to work with us.                                                                     ate as                epo
                                                                                                    rate was own t .1 report
                                                                                                    rate was dow to 0.16 reportable
                                                                                                    accidents per 100,000 hours
                                                                                                          e         0,000
                                                                                                                     ,00
                                                                                                    a cident per 100,00
Increasing gender diversity in
                                                                                                      ork d
                                                                                                    worked.
the rail and engineering sectors
is never easy and we continually                                                                    Ou nat ational
                                                                                                    Our nati al workforce safetye
strive to expand our talent pool.                                                                   communications campaign
                                                                                                    c              on        aign,
                                                                                                    Safe              i on
                                                                                                    Saf ty 365, is built on the
Our ‘Jobs for the Girls’ campaign
                                                                                                         o      y keepin
                                                                                                    philosophy of ke ng anyone
in 2010 helped contribute to an
                                                                                                          work             nd
                                                                                                    who works on or around the
84 per cent increase in female
                                                                                                    rail       a               ever
                                                                                                    railway, safe and healthy eve y
applicants for our Advanced
                                                                                                                 ve      y         e
                                                                                                    minute of every day of the year.
Apprenticeship Scheme.




                                                 Staying healthy
                                                 The health of our people is vital
                                                 to the success of our Company.
                                                 Last year we introduced new
                                                 health initiatives including a
                                                 health fair pilot scheme and an
                                                 awareness campaign for our
                                                 24/7 counselling service,
                                                 Care First.




                                                                           Developing our people
                                                                           We’re pioneering new ways to       In 2009 we won the Business
                                                                           support the talent of today and    in the Community Award for
                                                                           tomorrow.                          Excellence in Talent for our
                                                                                                              continued investment in

                                                                           £41m                               our people.
                                                                                                              Last year, 233 young people
                                                                           Our new Walsall Training Centre    joined our apprenticeship
                                                                           was completed in 2010 as part of   scheme. Over the next five years
                                                                           our £41m long-term investment      we will continue to train over a
                                                                           in modern vocational centres.      thousand skilled technicians.




                       Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                         9
Our workplace




                We believe that our people are our most                         Winner of Awards for Excellence
                valuable asset, and we aim to attract as                        Our continued investment in talent has been recognised
                                                                                as best in class. In 2009, Network Rail won the Serco
                many talented and diverse individuals                           Talent Award, in association with the Talent & Enterprise
                to join Network Rail as possible. Once                          Taskforce, at the annual Business in the Community
                with us, we provide them with a safe                            Awards for Excellence. The awards are the UK’s most
                and healthy workplace and a rewarding                           influential, independent, peer-assessed corporate
                                                                                responsibility awards. They recognise and celebrate those
                and long-lasting career.                                        companies who have shown innovation, creativity and a
                                                                                sustained commitment to corporate responsibility.
                Investing in people
                                                                                In particular, we were credited for our comprehensive
                Network Rail is one of the biggest investors in vocational
                                                                                approach and the continued positive impact of our
                training and development in Britain. In 2009/10 we
                                                                                programmes. In 2009/10 this has included delivery of
                spent £26.8m on vocational training and provided
                                                                                over 12,000 delegate days of track safety training and
                186,473 training days to our people – a huge investment
                                                                                75,000 delegate days of infrastructure maintenance
                in our future.
                                                                                technical training. This year we were also proud to launch
                                                                                Leading & Managing Teams, the first management
                Supporting talent                                               qualification to be offered by a UK employer with
                We continue to support the engineers, technicians and           awarding body status from the Qualifications and
                project managers of the future through our graduate             Curriculum Authority (QCA).
                scheme, sponsored MSc, and our award-winning three
                year Advanced Apprenticeship Scheme, one of the largest
                in Britain. The 233 young men and women who joined as           Backing Young Britain
                apprentices in 2009 have spent their first year studying         In 2009 we participated in the Government-backed
                technical, practical and personal development activities        scheme Backing Young Britain and the Graduate Talent
                at Europe’s largest specialist engineering training centre,     Pool initiative, giving 18 unemployed graduates an eight
                HMS Sultan in Gosport, Hampshire. They live and work            week paid work placement which also included skills
                alongside the Royal Navy, sharing modern recreation             training to help them find future employment. Four of our
                and sports facilities.                                          graduates who showed real promise, were offered short
                                                                                term contracts to extend their stay in the Company.
                We also partner with top universities, run a coaching
                programme, have a state-of-the-art leadership
                development centre and much more – all with the
                aim of developing our existing people, and the next
                generation, to be the best.




 We are one of the biggest investors
 in vocational training in Britain,
 spending £26.8m last year.




10              For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
Championing diversity                                          Gender diversity
In 2009/10, we set clear objectives and business               Increasing gender diversity is a challenge across the
aims in order to champion a diverse and inclusive              rail and engineering sectors. Women make up a large
workplace, including:                                          talent pool that is significantly untapped, with women
                                                               comprising just 9 per cent of UK engineering professionals
• widening our talent pool by attracting more
                                                               compared to 26 per cent in Sweden, 20 per cent in Italy
  diverse applicants
                                                               and 18 per cent in Spain (source: UKRC).
• increasing the number of women and black,
                                                               Since 2008 we have been carrying out internal research to
  Asian and minority ethnic (BAME) people in under-
                                                               help us better understand why more women do not apply
  represented roles and reflecting the locations and
                                                               for certain jobs, like signalling.
  the communities which we serve
                                                               In January 2010, we launched a campaign to encourage
• attracting more great candidates into the rail
                                                               more women to consider a career in rail. This ‘Jobs for
  and engineering sectors.
                                                               the Girls’ campaign contributed to a promising 84 per
                                                               cent rise in female applicants for our apprentice
Equality and diversity action plan                             scheme this year. However, only four per cent of our
This year we have appointed an Equality and Diversity          overall apprenticeship applicants were female, so we
Manager, and begun the roll-out of a comprehensive             will continue to work hard to promote this and all of
equality and diversity action plan. This includes an online    our schemes over the coming year.
e-learning programme on diversity awareness, and a suite
of key diversity measures. We continue to work with the
race diversity campaign Race for Opportunity.
                                                               Cultural diversity
                                                               The majority of our workforce is white male, and we
We collect and publish data on gender, ethnicity and           are working towards attracting more BAME employees,
age diversity to help us monitor our progress. Our             who currently make up 4.4 per cent of our workforce. We
policies encourage employees to report inappropriate or        recognise that the rail industry has traditionally appealed
unacceptable behaviour to their line manager, human            to a white male demographic, so this year we carried out
resources department or confidential helpline via our           targeted recruitment at our new National Centre. This has
Speak Out procedure.                                           seen a significant number of BAME applicants at 27 per
                                                               cent with 18 per cent appointed to roles. We will continue
                                                               to develop our recruitment advertising in order to attract
                                                               a diverse mix of applicants.



  Equality and diversity
 Over the past year, the gender diversity of our               The ethnic diversity of our workforce has
 workforce has remained unchanged at 87.3 per cent             increased very slightly over the last year, with
 male and 12.7 per cent female. The percentage of              BAME employees now making up 4.4 per cent
 female applicants to our graduate scheme remained             of the total (2008/09: 3.8 per cent). In part this
 comparatively high at 20 per cent. However in 2010,           may be due to improved data as the number of
 women made up just 4 per cent of applicants to our            employees who did not declare their ethnicity
 apprenticeship scheme – a slight increase on the              has reduced by 1.2 per cent over the past year.
 2.3 per cent of applicants in 2009, but our aim is to
 improve on this over the coming year.

 Gender diversity of the Network Rail workforce                Ethnic diversity of the Network Rail workforce
 April 2010
              100                                                          80                               April 2009
                                                                                                            April 2010
                    87.3                                                        69.1   69.7

              75                                                           60
 Percentage




                                                              Percentage




              50                                                           40

                                                                                                           7
                                                                                                          27.1   25.9
              25                                                           20

                                      12.7
                                                                                              3.8   4.4
               0                                                            0
                    Male             Female                                       White         BAME      Undeclared



Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                        11
Our workplace




                             Our award winning apprentice scheme has gone                         to work on health surveillance to minimise the risks
                             from strength to strength with the number of BAME                    associated with noise, vibration, night work or
                             applicants up by 32 per cent. The same is true of                    hazardous substances.
                             our graduate scheme, where the number of BAME
                             applicants is up 30 per cent from last year. We expect               Communication and consultation
                             26 per cent of our next graduate intake will come from               A key factor in emotional well-being at work is successful
                             BAME backgrounds.                                                    communication. We believe that communication and
                             We remain committed to developing a workforce that                   dialogue create the right environment for employee
                             is reflective of the communities in which we operate.                 engagement, and we use a wide range of communications
                                                                                                  tools to reach our people. As well as face to face briefings
                                                                                                  and team meetings, we use videos, our internal magazine
                             Healthy initiatives                                                  and intranet site, email news bulletins, our Chief
8,000                        As well as where and how they work, we have a more
                             general responsibility to our people for their health and
                                                                                                  Executive’s blog and an annual Business Briefings road
                                                                                                  show which was attended by around 8,000 employees
employees attended our       well-being. We collect and analyse health and well-being
Business Briefings in 2009.
                                                                                                  in 2009. We strongly believe in the importance of
                             data from periodic staff medicals and from referrals to
                                                                                                  consultation on issues affecting our people, and in
                             our occupational health and well-being provider, BUPA.
                                                                                                  2009/10 this has included continuation of discussions
                             This helps us to identify our top health issues so that
                                                                                                  with the trade unions on the modernisation of terms
                             we can develop programmes to address them.
                                                                                                  and conditions of employees from our Infrastructure
                             In 2009/10 we introduced initiatives such as                         Maintenance function.
                             physiotherapy services for employees suffering a
                             work-related accident and we piloted an online personal              Reward and recognition
                             health assessment tool for employees as part of our                  Reward and recognition is also an important part
                             Positive Health Programme.                                           of employee engagement. Our annual You Make
                             We also created a DVD to raise awareness of Care First,              the Difference awards celebrate our colleagues
                             a 24/7 counselling and information service available                 who have made an outstanding contribution and
                             to all Network Rail employees. Further initiatives have              who best demonstrate our values of determination,
                             included a booklet called ‘There is only one you’, aimed             respect, teamwork and pride. In 2009 1,256 employee
                             at empowering our people to take control of their own                nominations were received (2008: 1,159) and 43
                             emotional health, and a Health Fair guidance pack for                individuals and teams were short-listed with 18
                             managers to run local health events. We also continue                overall commendations and winners.



                              Q12® employee engagement
                              We measure employee engagement through                              completed the Q12® survey in 2009 up from 66.4 per
                              an annual survey (Q12®), which has been run                         cent in 2008. The results form a framework for
                              independently by Gallup every year since 2002.                      discussion within teams, who create action plans to
                                                                                                  focus on ways to further build engagement.
                              All employees are invited to take part in the anonymous
                              survey either by post, phone or web. Response rates                 We use the results of the Q12® survey as a key measure
                              remain high, averaging 69.8 per cent over the last three            of business performance. Our long-term aspiration is to
                              years – a total of 26,903 (72.4 per cent) of our people             score within the top 25 per cent of the overall Gallup
                                                                                                  Q12® database (comprising the scores of all 504
                                                                                                  participating organisations). Since we began Q12® in
                              Annual employee engagement survey – Gallup Q12®                     2002, our engagement score has increased by 16.8 per
                                                                                                  cent, which is great progress but falls short of our 2009
                                      4                                                           target of achieving a grand mean score of 4.21.
                                                                                    3.75   3.80
                                                                             3.68
                                                 3.45                 3.53
                                                        3.35   3.38
                                          3.16
                                      3
                              Score




                                      2




                                      1




                                      0
                                          2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
                                           Grand mean



12                           For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
        A great place to work – our National Centre
        In 2012, we will open our new National Centre in
        Milton Keynes. It is being constructed on the site of
        the former National Hockey Stadium and will be built
        to high environmental standards. The National Centre
        will bring long-term investment to the local economy,
        and construction begins in the summer of 2010.
        The National Centre will bring together key activities
        (including teams from finance, property, asset
        management and planning) into one location to enable
        us to work better and to provide an outstanding level of
        service to our customers.
                                                                     encourage diverse habitats for flora and fauna,
        It will also incorporate environmental and positive
                                                                     and designing the building to take advantage of
        health features. It will be light and airy, with a relaxed
                                                                     the prevailing winds on the site which will remove
        and open working environment.
                                                                     the need for air conditioning.
        We are committed to building our National
                                                                     The building is designed to use a third less water than
        Centre to achieve a BREEAM Excellent rating, putting
                                                                     a building reliant on traditional water supplies. The
        sustainability at the heart of the building design. Some
                                                                     construction will involve locally sourced new materials
        of the initiatives we are working on include living roofs
                                                                     and some of the materials from the demolished stadium
        for the centre and landscaping the surrounding area to
                                                                     will be recycled.
                                                                     Our building will be in the heart of the city and our aim is
                                                                     to make it part of the heart of the community. We have
                                                                     recently established a partnership with the British Trust
                                                                     for Conservation Volunteers (BTCV). This begins in June
                                                                     2010 and sees us fund a local post for the BTCV which
                                                                     will help regenerate ecological sites around the city.

We have designed a building with
sustainability at its heart.




       Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                        13
Our stations and passengers


More trains, more seats, better journeys.
We’re committed to enhancing the
experiences of our passengers.
www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible




                               Accessibility on our network
                                We are committed to giving            At Leeds Station, we are
                                greater access to many busy           improving accessibility as part of
                                stations that only have step          our new station travel plan.
                                access, and to improving
                                end-to-end journeys for
                                passengers.                           3
                                                                      We installed an innovative
                                £378m                                 raised platform module at three
                                                                      stations last year to enable easier
                                As part of the ‘Access for All’       access to trains.
                                programme, 40 stations in Britain
                                have been given accessible routes
                                with 108 additional routes to be
                                completed by 2015.




                                                                                   Sustainable stations
                                                                                   Mix g
                                                                                   Mixing sustainable features
                                                                                   Mixi                    a ur
                                                                                                   d architect
                                                                                                      rchi ectur s
                                                                                                       c      t
                                                                                   and Grade listed architectu e is
                                                                                              f th        ng s
                                                                                                            g
                                                                                   just one of the challenges we
                                                                                         n bu
                                                                                           building the sustainable
                                                                                   face in bu             u
                                                                                                          us a n b
                                                                                      to        t future
                                                                                                       re.
                                                                                   stations of the futuree
                                                                                   From solar pan ls at King’s
                                                                                   From ar anr anel t Kinging’
                                                                                   C s      barge tr nsp
                                                                                                e ra po
                                                                                                   ransport key e
                                                                                   Cross to b ge transport of key
                                                                                   materials as part of the Blackfriars
                                                                                       e l       ar
                                                                                                 art
                                                                                   mater als as pa of h a kfriars  ia
                                                                                                                   iar
                                                                                     furbish en we ar comm tt
                                                                                        b shment,     are      mit
                                                                                   refurbishment, we are committed
                                                                                    o akin sustainable
                                                                                          ing ustai
                                                                                   to making sustainable
                                                                                   enhancements where possible.
                                                                                       a eme  ent
                                                                                   enhancements ere os ible.




14               For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
                          Railway heritage
                          Building on our past is an integral
                          part of enhancing our future.
                          Balancing the respect for architectural
                          heritage and sustainable design can be
                          challenging, as exemplified by our
                          refurbishment of Kings Cross Station in
                          London. This refurbishment highlights
                          how listed and environmental features
                          can work hand-in-hand. The project is
                          scheduled to include photovoltaic cells
                          on the stations historic train shed roofs.




                                                                       Our passengers
                                                                       Passenger numbers have grown
                                                                       substantially in the last decade,
                                                                       while punctuality, passenger
                                                                       satisfaction and safety
                                                                       performance continues
                                                                       to reach record levels.


                                                                       83%
                                                                       Of passengers were satisfied with
                                                                       their journey last year.


                                                                           15%
                                                                       The safety risk to passengers
                                                                       associated with Network Rail
                                                                       activity fell by almost 15 per cent
                                                                       during 2009/10.
                                                                       We are committed to providing
                                                                       the best possible service on
                                                                       Britain’s railways.




Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                            15
Our stations and passengers




                  Passengers are at the heart of what we                          a £378m ‘Access for All’ fund, which is introducing
                                                                                  significant access improvements at stations across
                  do. We aim to provide them with more                            the country.
                  trains, more seats and better journeys.
                                                                                  Improving accessibility is not an easy task as Britain’s
                  We are committed to making their                                railway network has over 2,500 stations, many of which
                  experience of the railway more positive                         were built in the Victorian era and were not designed to
                  by increasing accessibility and by                              meet the needs of passengers with reduced mobility.
                  managing our heritage structures for                            Based on levels of use, 13 stations in Scotland and 135
                                                                                  stations in England and Wales were chosen to have
                  the changing and growing demands                                accessible routes installed as part of the programme
                  of today’s railway.                                             by March 2015. By the end of March 2010, 40 of these
                                                                                  stations were complete.
                  More trains, more seats…                                        At local level we are working with train operating
                  Passenger numbers have grown substantially in the               companies and other key stakeholders to assist in
                  last decade to levels not seen for nearly a century and         application for, and implementation of, ‘Access for All
                  every indication is that such growth will continue. Over        Small Scheme’ projects. At national level we continue to
                  the next 25 years, we expect the numbers of passenger           work with the DfT and Transport Scotland in reviewing
                  journeys rise by between 40 per cent (in the South East         applications and identifying small scheme projects to
                  of England) and 100 per cent (in the other urban areas of       be progressed.
                  the country). Our CP4 delivery plan, published in 2009,
                  sets out how we will meet these major opportunities
                  in passenger growth.                                            Easier access areas
                                                                                  In 2008, we were involved in an initiative to develop
                                                                                  raised platform modules to give easier access to trains
                  …better journeys                                                at Harrington in Cumbria. The raised platforms, known
                  This year, we have seen record levels of punctuality,           as easier access areas, have also been installed at
                  passenger satisfaction and safety performance.                  St Albans Abbey, Aberdovey and Valley stations during
                                                                                  2009/10. There are proposals to install these platforms
                  Improved punctuality and less                                   at other stations with low platforms when third party
                  delay minutes                                                   funding becomes available.
                  Punctuality continues to improve achieving new highs
                  against recorded history. The average punctuality over          Better end to end journeys
                  the past year was 91.5 per cent. This is ahead of the           The 2007 White Paper Delivering a Sustainable Railway
                  target set of 91 per cent by the end of 2009/10.                suggested that pilot station travel plans (STPs) should be
                                                                                  developed.
                  Increasing passenger satisfaction                               A station travel plan is a ‘strategy for managing the travel
                  Independent surveys are carried out regularly with our          generated by an organization, with the aim of reducing its
                  passengers to find out their levels of satisfaction with         environmental impact typically involving support for
                  their rail service. The Passenger Focus national survey         walking, cycling, public transport and car sharing.’
                  has showed improvement over the past four years with            (Department for Transport)
                  the percentage of passengers satisfied with their journey
                  now at 83 per cent nationally.                                  Leeds station was selected as part of a cross-industry
                                                                                  national STP pilot programme in 2008. We have worked
                                                                                  closely with Leeds City Council and consulted a wide
                  Improved passenger safety                                       range of travel industry stakeholders in the development
                  In 2009, we saw a continuing improvement in passenger
                                                                                  of this station travel plan. Execution of the plan began in
                  safety. The safety risk to passengers associated with
                                                                                  August 2009 and includes the delivery of a range of
                  Network Rail activity fell by almost 15 per cent during
                                                                                  schemes aimed at improving station access, providing
                  2009/10. We continue to strive for further improvement,
                                                                                  onward sustainable journey information and placing
                  particularly to prevent fatalities on the railway. More
                                                                                  Leeds station at the centre of a sustainable city
                  information on safety can be found in our 2010 Annual
                                                                                  transport hub.
                  Report and Accounts.

                  Increasing accessibility on our network                         Promoting cycling
                                                                                  We continue to look for ways to make it easier for
                  We are managing a 10-year programme of station
                                                                                  passengers to get to and from our stations using
                  accessibility enhancements to give greater access to
                                                                                  environmentally friendly forms of transport.
                  many busy stations that only have step access, making it
                  difficult or impossible for passengers in wheelchairs, the      In 2009, we completed a Memorandum of Understanding
                  elderly, those with heavy luggage and those with baby           with Sustrans, the sustainable transport charity, in
                  buggies. The Government’s nationwide Railways for All           relation to new cycle schemes on or connecting with
                  Strategy, launched in March 2006, is supported by               Network Rail property.



16                For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
                        As part of the Leeds STP, we are working in partnership         Supporting railway heritage
                        with Northern Rail and West Yorkshire Passenger                 We support the Railway Heritage Trust which conserves
                        Transport Executive to provide a cyclepoint at Leeds            and enhances buildings of special or historical interest.
                        station, modelled on the concept widely adopted in the          Network Rail provided £2m in grant funding to the Trust
                        Netherlands. This will provide secure, supervised parking       in 2009/10.
                        for over 250 cycles and a range of cycling-related
                        services, including sales, servicing, repairs and cycle hire.   Our property specialists work with the Trust to find new
                        Construction, which started in January 2010, is due to be       uses for railway property with no commercial future in
                        completed in June and is expected to open in July 2010.         the industry. As well as supporting the restoration of
                                                                                        historic buildings for external commercial use, the
                                                                                        Trust has supported charities and not-for-profit groups
91.5%                   Building on the past
                        Managing and maintaining our heritage structures can
                                                                                        to lease redundant buildings and attract third-party
                                                                                        restoration funding.
Punctuality continues   be very complex. The challenge we face in reconciling our
to improve achieving    heritage with our future is well illustrated by our King’s      Recent projects include converting redundant rooms
new highs by the end
of 2009/10.
                        Cross station redevelopment in central London. This             at Ladybank station, in Fife, into an artist’s studio, and
                        project involved working with English Heritage within a         refurbishing abandoned stations at Brading and Sandown
                        Grade One listed building and a busy transport                  on the Isle of Wight for community use.
                        interchange with 120,000 passengers per day.
                                                                                        The Trust has also recently supported restoration work at
                        As part of the project we have had to balance respect for       Halifax station to help recreate the glory of this station,
                        heritage with environmentally friendly design to help us        and given support for the superb new frontage to
                        meet the Mayor of London’s requirement that 10 per cent         Liverpool Lime Street station. It has also supported further
                        of the refurbished station’s base energy demand must            lighting of viaducts to emphasise these landmarks, most
                        be supplied by renewable energy sources. We chose               recently at London Road, Brighton.
                        photovoltaic cells which use semi-conductor technology
                                                                                        We also work with the Railway Heritage Committee, the
                        to convert sunlight into electrical energy as the best
                                                                                        National Railway Museum and heritage railways around
                        renewable energy option for the aesthetics and structure
                                                                                        the country. Where there is no cost impact on Network
                        of this famous building. We believe we have integrated
                                                                                        Rail, we support the re-use of redundant assets, like closed
                        contemporary engineering with celebrated architecture at
                                                                                        signal boxes, on heritage railways.
                        this landmark station.




                         Sending the right signals
                         In 2008, Barnham signalling centre was opened                  On 6 December 2009, the five-tonne structure was lifted
                         featuring a state-of-the-art signalling system using           by crane from the middle platform of Barnham station
                         modern computerised systems and processors to                  and made a three-hour journey across the town,
                         control signalling in the area.                                watched by TV cameras and Barnham residents, before
                                                                                        being lifted onto the pre-built foundations at its new
                         This renewal meant that the old Barnham signal box,
                                                                                        home. A grand opening is planned for the summer of
                         built in 1911, was no longer needed. The Save Barnham
                                                                                        2011, 100 years after the box was first commissioned.
                         Signal Box Campaign (SBSC) was set up by the local
                         community to preserve the historic box and convert it          • The Barnham signal box was originally built in 1911
                         into a community centre.                                         by the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway
                                                                                          (LBSCR)
                         We gave the SBSC group funding that was equivalent
                         to the cost of demolishing the box. Additional costs           • It had 75 levers using pulleys, wheels and long lengths
                         to transport the signal box were raised by SBSC. In              of steel wires to control points and signals.
                         November 2008, Barnham’s historic signal box was
                         formally closed in the early hours of Saturday morning.




                        Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                         17
Our communities


 With over five million lineside neighbours,
 we have a commitment to the communities
 who live and work alongside our network.
 www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible




                                                          Community safety
                                                          We’re making our communities
                                                          safer by tackling the misuse of
                                                          level crossings and providing
                                                                                               £10m
                                                          positive alternatives to help        In 2009/10 we held 111 level
                                                          reduce trespass and vandalism        crossing safety awareness days
                                                          on our network.                      and committed £10m to our
                                                                                               national level crossing closure

                                                          6                                    programme.


                                                          We held six No Messin’! live
                                                          events in 2009/10 as part of
                                                                                               48.1%
                                                          our national youth campaign.         In 2009/10 we delivered
                                                          No Messin’! offers young people      community safety plans across
                                                          alternatives to playing on the       100 hotspot locations, which
                                                          railway and is supported by          contributed to a 48.1 per cent
                                                          sports stars like boxer Amir Khan.   reduction in reported incidents
                                                                                               of trespass, vandalism and
                                                                                               anti-social behaviour in
                                                                                               these areas.




                                                                       Community relations

                                                                       90%
                                                                       At the end of 2009/10 we
                                                                       reached our target of resolving
                                                                       90 per cent of reported lineside
                                                                       issues within 20 days.
                                                                       Our National Helpline is available
                                                                       24/7 to answer questions from
                                                                       the public.




18                For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
     Our communities
     We are working with The Tree
     Council to help communities
     re-plant trees where large scale
     vegetation removal has taken
     place on our network.
     Managing vegetation is necessary
     to maintain a safe and reliable rail
     network. We aim to be sensitive to
     our local communities when we
     carry out this critical work.




                                                                Community rail
                                                                Community Rail is a
                                                                Government led strategy
                                                                supported by Network Rail.
                                                                It aims to involve local people in
                                                                the development of local and
                                                                rural rail routes, services and
                                                                stations. It focuses local
                                                                commitment and effort on
                                                                socially necessary lines that have
                                                                often been lightly used – helping
                                                                to keep rail at the heart of
                                                                our communities.


                            Charitable giving                   63
                            40%
                                                                There are 63 routes with a
                                                                Community Rail Partnership
                                                                in Britain.
                            Over 40 per cent of our workforce
                            participated in a vote to choose
                            our charity of choice, Cancer
                            Research UK (CRUK) in 2010.


                            £1m
                            We aim to raise £1m for CRUK
                            over the next two years.




Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                19
Our communities




                             We are very conscious of our position                           We are working with The Samaritans to:
                             within the community and are working                            • make sure The Samaritans helpline number is at
                             hard to benefit the people and                                    key locations for this type of incident
                             environment around us.                                          • train front line staff on how to identify potential
                                                                                               suicides and how to intervene appropriately
                             Community safety                                                • provide an enhanced response service via local offices
                             Our dedicated community safety team seeks to improve              of The Samaritans when a suicide has occurred
                             safety for all railway users and reduce crime on the railway.
                             The team works in communities nationwide, primarily             • work with the media to encourage responsible
                             engaging in ‘hotspot’ areas which represent the greatest          reporting of suicides to discourage copycat incidents.
                             risk to railway users and to the infrastructure. We try to      The aim of this partnership is to reduce incidents of
                             uncover the reasons for railway crime by working with           suicide on the railway by 20 per cent by 2015.
                             different organisations in the local community.
                             Our award winning No Messin’! campaign gives young              Community relations
                             people the opportunity to try new activities – a better         We are a first point of contact for people in our
                             way of spending their time than playing on the railway.         communities who have a query about the railway. We run
48.1%                        In 2009/10 our approach to No Messin’! has focused
                             on supporting longer term community projects to form
                                                                                             a 24/7 National Helpline to help answer any questions.

Reduction in trespass                                                                        In 2009/10 we set a target to resolve all enquiries from
                             bonds with the community and stop railway crime
and vandalism in our top                                                                     the public relating to the following lineside issues within
100 hotspot locations over
                             before it starts.
                                                                                             20 days:
the last year.
                             We support restorative justice programmes and
                                                                                             • site clearance requests
                             community payback schemes, working with youth
                             offending teams and the Probation Service to target             • removal of litter, graffiti, fly posting and fly tipping
                             our message to people who are at risk of, or are
                                                                                             • boundary wall and fencing issues
                             already offending.
                                                                                             • trees and general vegetation management
                             Level crossing safety                                           • management of invasive plants such as Japanese
                             There are approximately 9,000 level crossings in the              Knotweed, Hogweed and Ragwort.
                             UK, of which Network Rail manages 6,592 active, open
                             crossings. Level crossings pose the single biggest risk         We reached this goal on lineside issues towards the end
                             of a catastrophic incident occurring on the railway.            of 2009/10 and have now set ourselves an even tougher
                                                                                             target of resolving 90 per cent of all the enquiries that
                             We work to reduce incidents of misuse at level crossings        come through to our National Helpline from members of
                             through our national awareness campaign ‘Don’t Run              the public within 20 days by the end of 2010/11.
                             The Risk’ (hard-hitting adverts on prime-time national
                             television, radio and national and local press) and our
                             national level crossing closure programme.
                                                                                             Working in partnership to resolve issues
                                                                                             Most of the enquiries received by our 24/7 National
                             Locally, we work with the British Transport Police, local       Helpline relate to vegetation, litter and graffiti. We
                             councils, local police forces and community groups to           have focused on building local partnerships wherever
                             attend high profile level crossings and ask users ‘Would it     possible to help resolve such problems more quickly,
                             Kill you to Wait?’. In 2009/10 we held 111 level crossing       and use community response teams for small scale litter
                             safety events across Britain.                                   removal, graffiti, fencing repairs and support on other
                                                                                             local initiatives.
                             In 2009/10, we committed £10m to our national level
                             crossing closure programme which is closing level
                             crossings that are operated by the user. These pose             Managing vegetation
                             a higher risk than other crossings. So far, we have             We continued our partnership with The Tree Council this
                             agreements in place to close 391 crossings.                     year, with a new community planting fund for 2010/11.
                                                                                             Building on their expert guidance, we have funded an
                             National suicide prevention programme                           initiative for people to re-plant trees away from the
                                                                                             railway in areas where large-scale vegetation removal
                             Sadly, suicides continue to occur on the rail network with
                                                                                             has taken place. This allows us to keep the railway safe,
                             over 200 reported incidents in the past year. In January
                                                                                             is environmentally friendly, and gives community groups
                             2010, we announced a groundbreaking five-year
                                                                                             the opportunity to enhance their local surroundings.
                             partnership with The Samaritans to develop a national
                             programme which aims to reduce the frequency of suicide
                             incidents on the railway, as well as supporting staff and
                             customers who experience an incident of suicide.




20                           For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
Graffiti                                                      Supporting local and rural rail lines
We have developed a pioneering agreement to speed up          Community Rail is a Government led strategy supported
the removal of graffiti and rubbish from around London’s      by Network Rail. It aims to involve local people in the
stations and railway lines. The new Memorandum of             development of local and rural rail routes, services and
Understanding with London Councils enables a quicker          stations. It focuses local commitment and effort on
response to Londoners’ complaints about litter and            socially necessary lines that have often been lightly used
graffiti on land around the rail network.                     – helping to keep rail at the heart of our communities.
Under the Memorandum, boroughs and Network Rail
have collectively agreed to:                                  Community Rail Partnerships
                                                              There are 63 routes with a Community Rail Partnership.
• better coordinate cleaning schedules in areas around        27 of these have been designated by the Government
  stations and railway lines                                  as Community Rail lines or services. This allows a more
• seek long-term solutions to prevent the dumping of          flexible approach to train operation particularly in the
  rubbish and railway vandalism                               area of fares and timetabling. It may also enable
                                                              flexibility in terms of operation and maintenance for
• set time limits for removing graffiti or cleaning rubbish   Network Rail, something we will be exploring over the
  from sites when a complaint is received                     next few years.
• form wider partnerships to educate people about the         In 2009/10 we contributed £25,000 to a joint grant
  dangers and penalties of this antisocial behaviour.         scheme with the Department for Transport. This scheme
                                                              provided a total of £85,000 for grants to designated
Community volunteers                                          Community Rail Partnerships for innovative and
Since October 2008 we have set up 33 community                measurable projects. For example, a grant was given to
volunteer schemes. These schemes enable volunteer             create a DVD aimed at junior school children (Key Stage
groups to safely access and improve areas of disused land     2), introducing them to rail travel, their local railway, its
away from the operational railway. A further 14 schemes       history and how to use it safely.
are awaiting approval, including the first in Scotland, and
                                                              The grant scheme generated matched third party funding
17 schemes are currently under consideration. There have
                                                              of £114,000, for example from local authorities and
also been 12 one-off clearances of overgrown land.
                                                              county councils.
There are now 400 volunteers carrying out work under
this initiative.




 No Messin’!
 Network Rail’s No Messin’! campaign uses local young         “I’m from the same kind of background as a lot of
 sports stars as ambassadors to discourage youngsters         the young people that mess about on the tracks, so
 from trespassing on dangerous railway lines. Boxer           hopefully they can look at what I’m doing, see what can
 Amir Khan and fast-rising badminton player Fontaine          be achieved with a lot of effort and become inspired to
 Chapman are just two of the British sports stars that        do something similar,” says Fontaine. “It’s certainly
 have signed up.                                              better than risking their safety on the tracks, and
                                                              hopefully events like this will not only save lives, but
 Both stars help out at the No Messin’! events and use
                                                              change lives too.”
 various opportunities to talk to young people about
 the dangers of messing about on railway tracks. Sports       Our No Messin’! events are attended by a number of
 stars are inspirational to young people, particularly        No Messin’! scholars from different parts of the country.
 those who come from similar backgrounds, and so              These are inspirational young people who act as
 are ideal role models and advocates.                         ambassadors for other young people, and include six
                                                              wrestlers, two boxers and a swimmer – all of whom are
 Last year, we arranged for wrestlers from Tullibody
                                                              under the age of 16.
 Wrestling Club and Bowmar No Messin’! Gym, a
 Network Rail sponsored gym, to visit boxing star Amir
 Khan. On arrival they spoke to members of ‘Team Khan’
 and participated in a training session devised by the
 gym staff. Amir and his nutritionist also held a question
 and answer session with the young people.
 Twenty-year-old Fontaine Chapman is one of Britain’s
 Olympic hopefuls and has been supported for the last
 few years by Network Rail. She does a lot of her training
 in the sports facilities of our Westwood leadership
 development centre in Coventry and the Company also
 pays many of her tournament fees and travel expenses.


Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                         21
Our communities




                   Bikes to banners – our charity work
                   Between 2008 and 2010, we raised over £450,000 for             Marketing the NSPCC Helpline is a key priority for the
                   the NSPCC – money that can now be used to pay for              charity. In September 2009, the King’s Cross station
                   at least 10 child protection experts who will answer           redevelopment team identified a site at King’s Cross
                   calls and deliver support through the NSPCC for a              station to display an NSPCC advertisement promoting
                   whole year.                                                    the helpline.
                   Pedal power                                                    In December 2009, the NSPCC advertising hoardings
                   In 2009, Network Rail provided £150,000 to sponsor the         were installed alongside platform 9. The space was
                   NSPCC’s Big Bike Ride. The nationwide event saw people         donated by Network Rail and each hoarding was
                   take to their bikes in either an NSPCC organised event in      produced and installed by the King’s Cross project team.
                   Buckinghamshire or Sussex, or organise their own event
                                                                                  With over 40 million passengers a year passing through
                   in their local area. Many Network Rail employees took
                                                                                  King’s Cross station, the adverts had the potential to
                   part in a bike ride including Chief Executive Iain Coucher,
                                                                                  reach millions of people, passing on the NSPCC’s
                   who launched the first event in Buckinghamshire and
                                                                                  vital message.
                   was the first to cross the finishing line. All the money
                   raised by last year’s Big Bike Ride supported the              London Bridge
                   NSPCC’s Child’s Voice Appeal to raise £50m for their           In the run up to the start of construction work at London
                   vital helpline services.                                       Bridge station, Network Rail took full advantage of
                                                                                  space on the main station concourse by allowing the
                   Making the best use of our assets
                                                                                  NSPCC to display a huge advertising banner.
                   The NSPCC Helpline is a telephone and online service for
                   adults who are concerned about the welfare of a child or       The banner was nearly 20m long – the same length
                   young person. It provides adults with advice, guidance         as a train carriage – and was donated by Network Rail.
                   and support, and can take action on their behalf if they
                   have concerns about a child who is either being abused
                   or is at risk of abuse.


 We are proud of our fundraising
 efforts at Network Rail and are
 committed to raising more.




22                For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
Charitable giving                                               work. We offer volunteer leave, matched giving and Give
We support charities directly and, through our charity          As You Earn (GAYE).
schemes, we empower our people to support charities
and the communities in which they work.                         Volunteer leave
                                                                We offer all employees up to five days volunteer leave
Cancer Research UK – our new charity of choice
                                                                per year to take part in volunteering activities that align
The charity of choice is our most high profile charity
                                                                to our charitable giving objectives.
partnership. Chosen by our people, the partnership is
valued at around £250,000 per year. In March 2010, over         In 2009/10, 144 people took volunteer leave, providing a
40 per cent of our workforce participated in a postal and       total of 233 days to charitable organisations and trusts.
online vote and chose Cancer Research UK as our next            We want to encourage more employees to take volunteer
charity of choice. In total, 16,389 votes were received and     leave. By supporting 30 new regional charities we’ll be
each vote cast represented £1 donated to their chosen           promoting more opportunities to volunteer and get
charity – so even if it didn’t win, each charity benefited.      involved in local communities over the coming year.
Our target for 2010/12 is to raise £1m for Cancer
Research UK and increase awareness of the work                  Matched giving
they do. We’ll achieve this through fundraising,                We support our people in fundraising for causes they
sponsorship, gifts in kind, health awareness events             feel passionate about and each year we match our
and employee volunteering.                                      employees’ fundraising totals (up to a Company-wide
                                                                total of £100,000 per year) and donate it to our charity
NSPCC partnership draws to a close                              of choice. Between 2009 and 2010, 196 employees took
Our two-year charity of choice partnership with the             part in our matched giving scheme – an increase from
NSPCC ended in March 2010. We raised £450,000 for               the previous year when 151 people participated.
the charity – money that can now be used to pay for at
least 10 child protection experts who will answer calls
and deliver support through the NSPCC Helpline for a            Give As You Earn (GAYE)
whole year.                                                     In 2009/10, 885 people took part in our GAYE scheme,
                                                                giving a total of £244,274 of tax-free direct donations to
                                                                charity through their payroll. This year, with the help of
Getting our people involved                                     the fundraising organisation Payroll Giving in Action, we’ll
By making our charitable giving schemes available to            be increasing the promotion of the scheme with the aim
everyone at Network Rail we hope to empower our people          to raise as much money as possible for charities that are
to support charities and the communities in which they          important to our employees.


 Charitable giving
 Give As You Earn                                              Matched giving
 In January 2009, we promoted our Give As You Earn             The total value of matched money has seen its first
 scheme at our annual Business Briefings roadshow.              increase in three years – up 19.1 per cent compared
 By raising awareness of the scheme we have seen a             to 2008/09. We continue to promote the scheme and
 17.7 per cent increase in the amount of people taking         have recently introduced an improved Matched Giving
 part in the scheme in the last year.                          form to give employees a clearer understanding of
                                                               the process.

 Network Rail Give As You Earn participants*                    Network Rail Matched Giving Scheme*

                          900                                                          £200,000   198,149
                                                885


                          850                                                          £150,000
                                                              Value of matched money
 Number of participants




                                                                                                            142,092


                                                                                                                      104,589            100,000
                          800                                                          £100,000
                                                                                                                                83,976


                                 752
                          750                                                           £50,000
                                                              V




                          700                                                               £0
                                2008/09       2009/10                                             2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10

 *giving £244,274 to registered charities in 2009/10           *matched for 196 employees in 2009/10



Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                                                  23
Sustainable
supply chain

 We want to make more sustainable
 purchasing decisions throughout
 our supply chain. We’re working in
 partnership with our suppliers to
 deliver more sustainable solutions.
 www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible




          Sustainable materials
          We have targeted seven
          key materials as a focus for
          improving sustainability in the
                                                £160m
          Network Rail supply chain:            Our annual spend on our seven
                                                key materials.
          •   Ballast
          •   Track timber
          •
          •
              Concrete sleepers
              Steel rail
                                                25%
          •   Transmission oil                  Our target is for 25 per cent of
          •   Fuel                              our spend on our seven key
          •   Paper                             materials to be demonstrably
                                                sustainable by 2014.




24                   For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
Sustainable
procurement
Sustainable procurement is an
integral part of our commitment
to minimising our environmental
impact.
We’re working with our partners
CIRIA and Action Sustainability
to integrate sustainability into
our supply chain.




                                                              Sustainable timber
                                                              We are working together with
                                                              our suppliers to source more
                                                              sustainable timber.


                                                              75,000
                                                              Wooden sleepers and bearers are
                                                              needed each year for vital track
                                                              maintenance.


                                                              95%
                                                              Our target is for at least
                                                              95 per cent of our track timber
                                                              to come from sustainable sources.




          Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                   25
Sustainable supply chain




                  Our supply chain has to adapt to the                            What we learn from focusing on these seven key materials
                                                                                  will inform how we integrate sustainability further across
                  challenges of sustainable sourcing.                             our supply chain.
                  To be truly sustainable we need to
                  balance the management of our social                            Action plans for sustainability
                  and environmental impacts with our                              To deliver our sustainable materials target we have
                  drive for efficiency in how we operate.                         developed working groups drawing on the expertise of the
                                                                                  people directly involved in specifying, procuring, ordering,
                                                                                  using and disposing of these materials. We are taking a
                  Sustainable procurement                                         whole life-cycle approach, and considering not just the
                  We want to make more sustainable purchasing
                                                                                  carbon impact but also the waste, biodiversity, pollution
                  decisions throughout our business. We are focusing on
                                                                                  and natural resources impacts as well. During 2009/10,
                  the environmental supply chain impacts of seven of our
                                                                                  the majority of our working groups have developed
                  key materials as the first step towards this goal before
                                                                                  five-year action plans.
                  looking at wider opportunities for improvement over
                  the coming year.                                                We have also developed plans with our partners,
                                                                                  the Construction Industry Research and Information
                  Our key materials                                               Association (CIRIA) and Action Sustainability on
                  We have chosen seven key materials that both directly           sustainable procurement across our supply chain.
                  impact on the sustainability of the railway and over            To provide leadership in this area we have set up a
                  which we can have a genuinely positive influence. These          sustainable procurement steering group, chaired by
                  are ballast, track timber (which includes sleepers, bearers     our Director of Contracts and Procurement, to focus on
                  and longitudinal timbers), concrete sleepers, steel rail,       driving our sustainable procurement programme forward.
                  transmission oil, fuel and paper.
                  We decided to target paper, not because it is a major           Supply chain partners for
                  area of expenditure, but because it is something that is        sustainable success
                  used in every corner of our organisation. We believe that       We are working to build strong partnerships with our
                  by reducing our reliance on paper, and increasing our           suppliers. In 2009/10, we introduced our supply chain
                  use of recycled paper, we are sending the right message         charter, which is a commitment to create professional
                  about wider sustainability issues.                              and mutually beneficial relationships by being flexible,
                  Our annual spend on these materials is more than £160m          innovative, transparent and decisive. We believe that by
                  and we have set ourselves the target of 25 per cent of our      working in partnership we can find new, more sustainable
                  spend on them being demonstrably sustainable by 2014.           solutions to meet our needs.




 We are focusing on sustainable
 sourcing across our supply chain.




26                For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
             Sustainable timber
             In 2009/10, we worked with one of our suppliers,
             Trackwork Limited, to improve the sustainability of
             the 75,000 wooden sleepers and bearers we need
             each year for vital track maintenance. Our target is
             to buy at least 95 per cent of our track timber from
             sustainable sources, including Forest Stewardship
             Council (FSC) certified wood.
             When we began, the quantity of FSC certified
             hardwood available was small and did not generally
             meet our technical specifications. Furthermore, the cost
             of this wood (especially when purchased from Brazil)
             had been artificially inflated by an over-complex supply    This has involved re-working every element of the
             chain featuring a succession of agents, all of whom       process from remote rainforest logging sites to trackside
             added to the cost.                                        delivery. These radical improvements have been
                                                                       achieved in spite of the difficulties of implementing
             Trackwork Limited transformed the tropical hardwood
                                                                       change and has achieved excellent process control in
             supply chain to bring increasing quantities of high
                                                                       remote locations in developing countries.
             quality sustainably sourced sleepers and bearers to
             the UK for us.                                            On 22 February 2010, 1,200 cubic metres of Brazilian
                                                                       hardwood sleepers and bearers – all of it FSC certified
                                                                       – arrived in the UK for use on the railway. As a result
                                                                       of our combined efforts over the past five years, FSC
                                                                       supplies have been developed enough to supply a
                                                                       whole consignment of 100 per cent FSC certified
FSC supplies have been developed                                       tropical hardwood for the very first time in 2010.
enough to supply a whole
consignment of 100 per cent
FSC certified tropical hardwood
for the very first time in 2010.




            Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                    27
The environment


We’re working hard to reduce our impact
on the environment and to put rail at the
heart of a low carbon economy.
www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible



                                            Water
                                            We’re working hard to use
                                            water more efficiently wherever
                                            we can.


                                            49m 3
                                            In 2009/10 we used an
                                            estimated 49m3 of water
                                            per employee.
                                            To better understand our water
                                            usage, we are reviewing options
                                            for metering supply points to
                                            monitor how much water is
                  Usage                     used and by whom.


                                            1/3
                                            Our National Centre has been
                                            designed to use 1/3 less water
                                            than a standard building of
                                            this type.




                                            Our carbon footprint


                                            4.6%                                 5,500
                                            Over the last three years we’ve      We intend to install approximately
                                            reduced our carbon footprint by      5,500 smart electricity meters
                                            4.6 per cent.                        across our business by 2012.
                                                                                                                      6
                                                                                                                          8
                                            We use energy for transportation,                                                 0
                                                                                                                                  1




                                                                                 20%
                                                                                                                                      8


                                            in powering equipment and
                                            providing working environments
                                            for our employees, passengers     Our target is to achieve a 20 per
                                            and third parties.                cent reduction in energy-related
                                                                              CO2 emissions by 2014 compared
                                                                              to 2006/07 levels.




28               For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
                                                Biodiversity
                                                and ecology
                                                The railway is surrounded by
                                                green space, often referred to
                                                as ‘green corridors’.


                                                £6.1m
                                                We’re investing £6.1m in 21 of
                                                our Sites of Special Scientific
                                                Interest which are important to
                                                the nation’s natural heritage, for
                                                their habitats, plants, animals
                                                and geology.

                                                                                                 te
                                                                                           Concre
                                                                                   er
                                                                                Pap                                     fill
                                                                    d                                               Land
                                                                 Woo
                                                       s
Rail industry carbon                               Glas
We’re working with our
industry partners to improve
energy efficiency and reduce
rail’s carbon emissions.
As a low carbon mode of
transport, rail plays an
increasingly important part in
minimising Britain’s carbon
footprint.


61g                                             Managing waste
                                                 We manage millions of tonnes        We have three main sources
Rail creates just 61g of CO2 per
                                                 of waste every year.                of waste:
passenger kilometre compared
to the 140g of CO2 per passenger                                                     • waste from construction,
kilometre of a car.                              1.48m                                 demolition and maintenance
                                                                                       works
                                                 We handled approximately
                                                                                     • office waste
                                                 1.48m tonnes of construction
                                                 and maintenance waste in            • waste from our managed
                                                 2009/10.                              stations, which includes
                                                                                       waste from trains whose
    pot
  De                                             90.3%                                 service terminates at the
                                                                                       station.
                                                 We reused or recycled
                                                 90.3 per cent of this waste
                                                 in 2009/10.




                      Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                       29
The environment




                         As one of the UK’s biggest landowners                           SSSIs in Wales and Scotland
                                                                                         We also own and manage SSSIs in Wales and Scotland.
                         we are very aware of our responsibility                         We are working with the Countryside Council for Wales
                         to protect the environment around us.                           and Scottish Natural Heritage to carry out assessments
                                                                                         of our SSSIs and we anticipate that more information on
                         Biodiversity                                                    these sites will be available from these bodies next year.
                         Greening our corridor
                         The green space surrounding the railway is often                Waste
                         referred to as a green corridor because it is an area for       Our activities mean we manage thousands of tonnes
                         wildlife to either live in or pass through.                     of waste which has both a financial and environmental
                         A sustainable lineside                                          impact that we need to minimise.
                         The green corridor concept shapes our sustainable               Minimising waste from the start
                         lineside project which aims to reduce the impact of             We believe that the first step in waste reduction is to
                         things like slope instability, weather, and burrowing           design it out from the start, and to procure the products
                         animals on the operational railway, whilst providing            and materials with the lowest whole life-cycle impact.
                         habitat for a more diverse range of species to live             This is the purpose of our sustainable supply chain work
                         alongside the railway.                                          which is reported on pages 24-27 of this report.
                         We have identified solutions to trial on 10 sites with           Our waste
                         features that present particular challenges for running         We have three main sources of waste:
                         our rail network, such as embankments in high rainfall
                         areas that require frequent maintenance. We have also           • from construction, demolition and maintenance works
                         looked at solutions that can address wider challenges,          • from offices
                         for example, considering planting hedgerows on our
                         land boundaries to deter social crimes like fly-tipping          • from our managed stations, which includes waste from
                         and trespass.                                                     trains whose services terminate at the station.

                         Planting on the 10 trial sites will begin in 2010/11 and will   Construction and maintenance waste
                         be monitored over a five-year period. We will then update        In 2009/10, our National Delivery Service (NDS) logistics
                         our biodiversity action plan across the whole of our            function handled approximately 1.48m tonnes of
                         network to develop a more sustainable lineside.                 construction and maintenance waste such as concrete,
                                                                                         steel rail and used ballast.
                         Our Sites of Special Scientific Interest in England
                         In England we own and therefore manage 146                      We achieved a re-use/recycling rate of 90.3 per cent on
                         designated Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs).         this waste in 2009/10 – slightly lower than the 93.2 per
                         These areas are protected by law, as they are important         cent achieved last year due to NDS managing more
90.3%                    to the nation’s natural heritage for their habitats, plants,    mixed inert wastes. These were taken to landfill where
                                                                                         they were mainly set aside for use as cover.
of our construction      animals or geology.
and maintenance waste                                                                    Our aim is to achieve 95 per cent reuse, recycling or
                         Our aim is to improve and maintain the status of our
was reused or recycled
                         SSSIs to ‘favourable’ (meeting the set conservation             recovery of waste handled by NDS by 2014.
last year.
                         objectives) or ‘recovering’ (meaning that the necessary         Construction waste handled by our contractors
                         management measures are in place and that a favourable          Our key construction contractors reported producing
                         condition will be reached in time). Since 2003/04, we have      785,500 tonnes of waste last year of which approximately
                         increased the proportion of our SSSI land that is in            57 per cent was reused, recycled or recovered. We plan
                         favourable or recovering status from 49.2 per cent to           to improve this by working with our key contractors over
                         79.9 per cent.                                                  the next few years and we aim to achieve a target of
                         Our SSSI target for England                                     80 per cent reuse, recycling or recovery of contractor-
                         In 2000, Natural England agreed a Public Service                managed waste.
                         Agreement target to bring 95 per cent of SSSI land in           Waste from buildings
                         England into a favourable or recovering condition by            In relation to the waste from our buildings, including
                         December 2010. The delivery of this target is coordinated       managed stations, corporate offices, signalling centres
                         by them, and 21 of our SSSIs are included in it.                and maintenance depots, approximately 18.8 per cent
                         We have set up a £6.1m investment programme to move             of the total volume of waste was re-used, recovered or
                         these 21 sites into a favourable or recovering status.          recycled in 2009/10.
                         Natural England has reported that 82.1 per cent of these        Our target is to achieve 60 per cent avoidance of
                         21 SSSIs are now in favourable or recovering status – a         landfill for waste from corporate offices, stations and
                         great improvement on last year (2008/09: 52.2 per cent).        maintenance depots by the end of March 2014.




30                       For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
For depots and stations, the issue is more complex.           • for cleaning, toilet and canteen facilities at our
Our depots mainly collect litter and waste from flytipping.      other locations.
We aim to discourage flytipping by improving fencing
                                                              Improving our measurement and monitoring
and observation checks and by providing the British
                                                              To better understand our water usage, we are reviewing
Transport Police with the evidence to prosecute offenders.
                                                              options for metering supply points to monitor how much
Our managed stations handle waste that is produced            water is used, for which purpose and by whom. Through
by commercial enterprises, station users, and trains.         this review, we aim to use less mains or potable water, and
Managing this waste can often be quite complex and            develop the business case for investment in grey water
we are working with train operators and commercial            collection and recycling.
enterprises at stations to encourage increased recycling
                                                              Reusing water from railway tunnels
of their waste. We want to improve beyond our current
                                                              We have set ourselves a target of reusing 85 per cent of
managed station recycling rate of 21.2 per cent.
                                                              the water we remove from two key railway tunnels, the
                                                              Severn and Mersey, by March 2014. These are the
Water                                                         two biggest tunnels on our network, where we are
With climate change and increasing costs impacting            required to extract water for safety purposes. Currently
on water supply, we are working hard to use water more        only 17.3 per cent of the water we recover is reused by
efficiently wherever we can.                                  third parties so for 2010/11 we will review the feasibility
Our water use                                                 of our target and continue to seek ways to encourage
In 2009/10 we used an estimated 1,778,249 cubic metres        the reuse of water that we dispose from these tunnels.
of water (2008/09: 1,796,241m3) which is around 49m3          Water efficiency at our National Centre
per employee. This figure is based on a mixture of actual      Our aim with water is to be as efficient as possible, which
and estimated readings.                                       also means choosing the right quality of water for each
We use water in a variety of applications, including for:     purpose. At our new National Centre in Milton Keynes we
                                                              will use harvested rainwater to flush toilets rather than
• our managed stations, including use by third parties        water from the mains. The building, due to open in 2012,
  who provide facilities for passengers                       will have sustainability at its heart. The National Centre
• filling water tanks on trains and washing trains             will be water efficient and has been designed to use a
                                                              third less water than a standard building of this type.
• applying herbicides, and washing leaves off the
  railway line



 Restoring Britain’s landscape
 We own and manage many Sites of Special Scientific            pasture land, heathland and forest, and is home to
 Interest (SSSI) around Britain.                              numerous species of birds, reptiles and mammals. The
                                                              site is of international and national importance for both
 The sites are designated as SSSIs by Natural England
                                                              biological and geological reasons.
 as they are of national, and sometimes international
 importance for ecological and geological reasons.            The railway runs right through the New Forest. Our team
 The sites include grassland, railway cuttings and            in Eastleigh has worked closely with Natural England,
 coastal areas.                                               the Forestry Commission and the New Forest Verderers
                                                              to carry out over £400,000 of improvement work on this
 Two sites that highlight the range and impact of
                                                              SSSI – a complex task alongside the operational railway.
 our improvement work are Dawlish Cliffs and the
 New Forest.                                                  This partnership working has helped to restore the
                                                              natural landscape and the site has now been designated
 Dawlish Cliffs SSSI
                                                              by Natural England as recovering.
 The railway runs right along the base of Dawlish Cliffs
 near Plymouth, a site of national geological importance.
 Over the years, the cliff faces have been invaded by
 Hottentot fig, which has found a foothold where our
 weed sprayers can’t easily reach. Our team in Plymouth
 have worked hard to remove vegetation at the base of
 the cliffs to allow them to spray and kill the invasive fig
 and reveal more of the cliffs. This work has put the site
 into Natural England’s ‘recovering’ status.
 The New Forest SSSI
 The New Forest is not simply a forest. It has a range
 of habitat types, including large tracts of unenclosed



Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                       31
The environment




                           Carbon                                                                        Improved measurement and monitoring
                           We use energy for transportation, to power equipment                          In 2010/11, we will begin installing smart electricity
                           and to provide working environments for our employees,                        meters to provide improved information to monitor and
                           passengers and third parties. Much of this energy comes                       manage consumption. We intend to install approximately
                           from burning fossil fuels, which emits carbon dioxide.                        5,500 smart electricity meters across our business by 2012.

                           Energy efficiency and renewables                                              We are also reviewing our electricity supply points
                           Our aim is to maximise the efficient use of energy as                         to determine what each is used for. We want to improve
                           well as using energy production with a lower carbon                           monitoring and measurement and further reduce
                           output, like solar, wind, water, and waste to reduce our                      consumption. This review will also help identify potential
                           carbon footprint.                                                             alternative energy sources and, other energy efficient,
                                                                                                         low carbon technologies for us to consider.
                           Reducing carbon at our offices, managed stations
                           and maintenance depots
                           In 2009/10, in partnership with the Carbon Trust,
                                                                                                         Rail industry carbon emissions
                                                                                                         The energy used in running trains is the largest
                           we surveyed our 18 managed stations, six of our
                                                                                                         carbon impact of rail transport. Our industry-wide
                           infrastructure maintenance depots, and our Westwood
                                                                                                         focus on delivering more carbon efficient journeys
                           leadership development centre in Coventry. We have
                                                                                                         is important from both an environmental and an
                           defined activities that will reduce the carbon output at
                                                                                                         economic perspective.
                           these locations and are establishing business cases to
                           justify the decisions on investment. These measures will                      Rail growth and a low carbon economy
                           contribute to our target of a 20 per cent reduction in                        As a low carbon mode of transport, rail can play a key role
                           non-traction energy related CO2 emissions versus a                            in helping to minimise the environmental impact of travel.
                           2006/07 baseline by 2014.                                                     Rail creates just 61g of CO2 per passenger kilometre
                                                                                                         compared to 140g of CO2 per passenger kilometre of
                           At stations, around 70 per cent of energy is used by third
                                                                                                         a car (data based on DEFRA conversion factors).
                           parties of which around 90 per cent is sub-metered. This
                           means we can provide accurate consumption data to                             As the rail industry continues to grow, carbon will remain
                           most of our tenants which helps them focus on reducing                        a key issue. Every investment to expand our network,
                           usage. We continue to work with train operators and                           improve journey times and increase rail’s capacity has a
                           commercial enterprises at stations to encourage energy                        carbon footprint impact to manage. Energy efficiency is
                           efficient practices.                                                          therefore at the core of our efforts.




                             Our carbon footprint
                            Since 2006/07, we have reduced our carbon footprint                          Our carbon footprint contains:
                            by 4.6 per cent. This is due to the initial effects of our                   • Electricity Obtained from our most recent meter
                            behavioural change work and better data collection                             readings and estimates obtained from half hourly
                            with less reliance on estimated meter readings. It                             meters and non-half hourly meters.
                            does not contain data on the electricity used to power                       • Gas Obtained from our most recent meter readings
                            trains, which is reported in industry-wide publications.                       and estimates.
 20%                                                                                                     • Gas Oil Obtained from our national supplier, Chevron.
Our target for reduction    Network Rail 2009/10 carbon footprint                                        • Diesel, petrol and liquefied petroleum gas
in non-traction energy      (excluding staff travel)                                                       (for road vehicles) Provided by our fuel purchase card
related CO2 emissions                                                                                      operator, Arval. Fuel for cars and vans purchased by
by 2014.
                                                       325,000
                                                                                                           members of staff and claimed back on expenses
                                                                 322,501                                   is excluded.
                                                       320,000
                                                                           318,636
                                                                                                         • Aviation Fuel (helicopter usage for lineside
                                                                                     317,202               patrolling) Based on flying hours multiplied by an
                            Tonnes of CO2 equivalent




                                                       315,000                                             average fuel burn per hour.
                                                                                                         • Calor Gas (Propane) Obtained from our national
                                                       310,000
                                                                                               307,738     supplier, Calor.
                                                       305,000

                                                       300,000

                                                       295,000

                                                       290,000
                                                                 2006/07   2007/08   2008/09   2009/10




32                         For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
Traction energy                                               measurements. The project has reviewed metering
For the rail industry, we talk about reducing carbon          types and will recommend meters for each train type.
emissions from traction energy. Traction energy is            Our expectation is that as an industry, metering electric
simply the energy used to power the trains that run           trains, delivering training, and focusing on efficiency could
on the rail network.                                          reduce consumption by around 20 per cent by 2014.
The rail network carries both diesel and electric trains.     Electrification
Approximately 40 per cent of all railway miles in Britain     Network electrification is at the core of the rail industry’s
are electrified. These electrified lines carry a little under   plans to reduce traction carbon emissions.
half of all passenger train miles and around five per cent
                                                              Electric rail services emit less carbon than their diesel
of the freight train mileage.
                                                              counterparts and have additional benefits in terms of
We procure the electricity used by train operators,           reduced local impacts on air quality and noise. The carbon
supplying it to them through our infrastructure. We           intensity of electricity generation is set to fall over the
currently spend around £258m per year on traction             coming decades, meaning that electric trains will be
electricity, a figure which may increase in the future as      able to run with even lower carbon emissions in the
energy prices rise. We can cut both running costs and         longer-term.
carbon emissions by reducing this energy consumption.
                                                              In 2009, the Government announced a £1.1bn
Network Rail’s role                                           programme of electrification to help achieve these
Part of our role is to be as efficient as possible in the     benefits. The rail industry is now looking at the next
transmission of the electricity we procure, minimising        phase of electrification in its long-term plans.
any energy loss in supply.
We can also help to provide more accurate measurement
systems to allocate both the cost and the carbon impact
of each train journey to each operator. With this
information, operators can monitor and set targets to
reduce their electricity consumption, costs and emissions.
As part of an industry initiative we have set aside £8.75m
to fit meters to trains, which will provide accurate energy




 Driving down carbon emissions
 We have one of the largest road vehicle fleets in             Eco-driver training
 Britain. We’re working hard to save money and carbon         Fifty drivers have successfully completed an eco-driving
 emissions by investing in new technology, and more           training course, provided by the Energy Savings Trust.
 efficient servicing and driving techniques.                  As well as reducing carbon emissions, eco-driving helps
                                                              us to:
 Greener vehicles
 We have specified more environmentally friendly               • reduce fuel costs
 company cars, and approximately 22 per cent of our
                                                              • improve driving techniques which lowers
 large goods vehicles now have efficient ‘Euro V’ engines.
                                                                maintenance costs
 Tyre pressure sensors
                                                              • reduce accident rates and vehicle repairs.
 All vehicles now have tyre pressure sensors with warning
 lights. Maintaining the correct tyre pressure improves
 both fuel efficiency and vehicle safety.
 Zero tolerance on vehicle maintenance
 All vehicles are serviced and maintained according to
 the manufacturer’s guidelines so that they remain as
 environmentally efficient as possible. Interim health
 checks are done between services, and any vehicle that
 is not up to date with its service is taken off the road.




Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                        33
Report card – our progress

                Over the last 12 months we’ve made                              We have charted our progress against each of the
                                                                                targets we set in last year’s 2009 Corporate Responsibility
                good progress against our corporate                             Report. We have evaluated our progress as green when
                responsibility targets. You can see                             we have met our target, amber if we are on track to
                more targets in our full online report                          meet our target, and red if we need to do more to
                at www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible                            achieve our target.
                                                                                You can see details of all of our new targets for 2010/11
                                                                                in our 2010 online Corporate Responsibility Report.


                                                                                Key to progress

                                                                                      We need to do more to achieve our target


 Read more about our progress in 2009/10 at                                           We are on track to achieve our target

 www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible                                                    We have met our target




                 Our workplace
                 To encourage diversity in applications                         To invest £41m in training centres for
                 for all our roles.                                             our people over the next five years.

                 We have met our target.                                        We are on track to achieve our target.
                 Our progress                                                   Our progress
                 • We’ve appointed an Equality and Diversity Manager            • We’ve invested in multi-million pound training and
                 • We’ve launched a comprehensive equality and diversity          development centres nationwide
                   action plan                                                  • This includes our Walsall Training Centre, which opened
                 • We’ve set clear objectives to help us create a diverse and     in March 2010
                   inclusive workplace.                                         • Our facilities are designed to create an inspirational
                                                                                  and engaging learning environment
                                                                                • This is part of a long-term strategy to build and operate
                                                                                  world class training facilities.




                 Our stations and passengers
                 To discuss cycle hire at our London stations with              To help implement a Station Travel Plan
                 the Mayor and Transport for London in 2009.                    for Leeds Station.

                 We have met our target.                                        We have met our target.
                 Our progress                                                   Our progress
                 • Our Chief Executive Iain Coucher met with the London         • We have worked with Leeds City Council and consulted
                   Mayor, Boris Johnson, in February 2010                         travel industry stakeholders in the development of this plan
                 • We are looking to increase cycling provision with new        • Execution of the plan began in August 2009. The plan
                   racks and spaces at Liverpool Street, Euston and Waterloo      includes the delivery of a range of schemes aimed at
                 • We support the Mayor of London’s ambition to make              improving station access and onward sustainable journey
                   London a cycling city                                          information provision
                 • We are working with TfL on the Mayor’s cycle hire scheme.    • We are working in partnership with Northern Rail and
                                                                                  West Yorkshire Passenger Transport Executive to provide
                                                                                  a cyclepoint at Leeds Station. This will provide supervised
                                                                                  parking for over 250 cycles and a range of cycling-
                                                                                  related services.




34              For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
 Our communities
 To create action plans to reduce trespass and                  To continue the No Messin’! youth campaign,
 vandalism in our top 100 hotspot locations.                    website and live events.

 We have met our target.                                        We have met our target.
 Our progress                                                   Our progress
 • In 2009/10 we delivered community safety plans across our    • We held six No Messin’! live events in 2009/10
   top 100 hotspot locations nationally. These plans aim to     • These events aim to offer alternatives to young people
   reduce trespass, vandalism and antisocial behaviour            to help reduce incidents of misuse on the railway
 • Across the top 100 locations, incidents of trespass and      • We have formed a number of partnerships with community
   vandalism have reduced by 48.1 per cent in 2009/10             groups in our top priority locations
   when compared to 2008/09.
                                                                • These groups aim to provide long-term, sustainable
                                                                  reductions in railway crime and improvements in safety.




 Sustainable supply chain
 To develop a sustainable procurement strategy.                 To make 25 per cent of our key materials
                                                                spend sustainable by 2014.

 We are on track to achieve our target.                         We are on track to achieve our target.
 Our progress                                                   Our progress
 • We are focusing on the environmental supply chain            • Our target is that 25 per cent of our spend on our seven
   impacts of seven key materials as the first step towards        key materials is demonstrably sustainable by 2014
   more sustainable procurement                                 • We are developing a five-year action plan to help us achieve
 • What we learn from focusing on our seven key materials         our target
   will inform how we integrate sustainability further across   • We will begin reporting against this target in 2010/11
   our supply chain                                               to refine the scope and process for a wider strategy.
 • In 2009/10 we began working with Action Sustainability,
   our sustainable procurement implementation partner,
   to refine the scope and process for a wider strategy.




 The environment
 To revise our environmental management                         To have no incidents that impact on
 system (EMS) over the next two years.                          the environment.

 We are on track to achieve our target.                         We are on track to achieve our target.
 Our progress                                                   Our progress
 • We have commissioned an independent review of our            • Unfortunately we had two reportable significant
   EMS to help identify where improvements can be made            environmental incidents in 2009/10
 • Work is ongoing to update our environmental standards,       • These were reported to the Environment Agency/SEPA
   processes and guidance notes in line with the recommended      and were associated with our maintenance works
   improvements.                                                • Although this does not meet our target, it is below six,
                                                                  which is our maximum target threshold for reportable
                                                                  significant environmental incidents
                                                                • Our aspiration remains to have zero reportable significant
                                                                  environmental incidents.




Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010                                                                               35
Bureau Veritas’ independent assurance statement

         Bureau Veritas has been engaged to                              Opinion
         provide external assurance to Network                           It is our opinion that Network Rail’s 2010 CR Report:
         Rail’s stakeholders over the accuracy                           • provides a fair summary of Network Rail’s performance
         and reliability of its 2010 Corporate                             and activities
         Responsibility (CR) online Report.                              • contains factual information and performance metrics
                                                                           and data that are accurate and reliable
         Scope of assurance                                              • demonstrates an understanding of the material issues
         The scope of the assurance was to determine:                      important to its stakeholders and has a variety of
         • how Network Rail identifies its and manages its                  processes in place to manage its CR impacts. However
           material CR related risks and emerging issues                   these are not always identified or communicated in a
                                                                           complete and systematic way – see recommendations.
         • the accuracy of the CR information, statements and
           performance metrics and data trends reported for the
                                                                         Areas of good practice
           period April 2009 to March 2010.
                                                                         • Network Rail’s overarching national objective is to
         For the online version of the report, the assured webpages        deliver an affordable and sustainable rail service as
         are indicated by the statement ‘This page has been                part of an integrated transport system fit for the 21st
         externally assured by Bureau Veritas’.                            century. Network Rail details how it aims to achieve this
                                                                           through its business plan for Control Period 4,
         Excluded from the scope of our work is:
                                                                           (2009/14) and resulting measures in areas such as
         • operating performance and safety data audited by                safety, performance and capacity, progress against
           the Office of Rail Regulation                                   which are reported annually
         • Company position statements including any expression          • implementation of specific CR initiatives, such as
           of opinion, belief, aspiration, or future intention             traction energy, carbon management, sustainable
                                                                           procurement and innovative green design initiatives
         • activities outside the defined reporting period
                                                                           on its major projects
         • financial data taken from Network Rail’s Annual Report
                                                                         • Network Rail has moved from a hard copy CR report
           and Accounts.
                                                                           to web based reporting. This has led to a refocus and
                                                                           summary of key messages which should increase
         Methodology                                                       accessibility compared to the previous detailed,
         In order to form our conclusions we undertook the                 jargon heavy hard copy version
         following activities:
                                                                         • the Chief Executive’s Q&A addresses some of the
         • interviews with 21 staff within Network Rail’s                  key challenges for Network Rail head-on such as
           London offices                                                  trade unions.
         • review of Network Rail’s CR governance and                    Network Rail’s approach to CR and associated reporting
           strategy through review of outcomes of the Corporate          could be further improved by addressing the priority
           Responsibility Group (CRG) which is chaired by Network        recommendations outlined below.
           Rail’s Chief Executive
         • review of Network Rail’s existing practices for               Priority recommendations
           identifying CR issues relevant to external stakeholders       • Vision and policy development – Network Rail is in
           (e.g. national helpline, customer and employee surveys          the process of developing its long-term Sustainability
           and work of community relations team) and materiality           Railmap to support the implementation of the policy
           review via external media                                       developed in 2009. Network Rail should ensure that the
                                                                           process for its development is inclusive (i.e. includes
         • verification of performance data and factual
                                                                           external stakeholders) and is mapped to existing
           information and assertions through document review,
                                                                           material issues, risks and business priorities. Specifically,
           data sampling and interrogation of supporting
                                                                           this should be incorporated into its Initial Strategic
           databases and associated reporting systems.
                                                                           Business Plan to be produced in 2011 in preparation
                                                                           for the CP5 planning period (2014/19)
                                                                         • Sustainability policy implementation – Network Rail
                                                                           should clearly map out its plans for implementation of
                                                                           its sustainability policy and delivery plan. This should
                                                                           define roles and responsibilities, objectives and targets,
                                                                           and monitoring and measuring processes. This
                                                                           recommendation was also made last year




36       For more information, visit www.networkrail.co.uk/responsible
• Communication – Network Rail should gain feedback
  on its online CR Report to determine whether the
  CR information is being clearly and consistently
  communicated in enough detail and in a balanced
  way. Specifically, Network Rail should provide more
  information on progress against its economic
  sustainability objectives. These objectives are in areas
  such as encouraging investment and influencing
  government policy to improve affordability to facilitate
  modal shift which are key to achieving its national
  objective to improve its economic value to society.

Limitations
Our assurance work was planned and carried out to
provide reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance.

Statement by Bureau Veritas of
independence, impartiality and
competence
Bureau Veritas is an independent professional services
company that specialises in quality, environmental,
health, safety and social accountability with over
180 years history. Our assurance team has extensive
experience in conducting assurance over environmental,
social, ethical and health and safety information, systems
and processes.

London
June 2010




Network Rail Corporate Responsibility Report 2010            37
Network Rail
Kings Place
90 York Way
London N1 9AG
                        June 2010




Tel: 020 3356 9595
www.networkrail.co.uk

						
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