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							                                                      All Student Papers

Abbott, Laurie B. 1982. The behaviors of post-nesting Caspian Terns (Sterna caspia) at Douglas Lake. Animal Behavior.
Abdel-Malek, Emile T. 1948. A report on the biology of Helisoma trivolvis. Invertebrates.
Abdel-Malek, Emile T. 1949. Biology of the snail Helisoma trivolvis (continuation). Invertebrates.
Abdella, Jen, Jia Yn Chen, Boyan Hadjiev, and Laura White. 1995. An investigation of the habitat preferences of three lake
       dwelling clams. General Ecology.
Abernathy, D. Scott. 1995. Gypsy moth infestation in Populus tremuloides: the role of leaf palatability. Plant Population
       Biology.
Abramson, Zach. 2004. The effects of a digenetic trematode on snail movement and morphology. Parasitology.
Abramson, Zach and Meg Hopeman. 2004. Sexual dimorphism in the dark-winged damselfly Calopteryx maculata. Natural
       History & Evolution.
Abreu, Elsa, Bethany Gabbard, Amanda Parks, and Todd Williams. 1994. Chemically mediated plant-herbivore coevolution:
       influence of plant cyanogenic compounds on feeding and growth of the Eastern Tent Caterpillar, Malacosoma
       americanum. General Ecology.
Acker, Frank W. 1974. Comparison of zooplankton communities in Douglas Lake, Michigan beachpools. Limnology.
Acosta, Jason and Marcia Lee. 2005. The importance of insects as a nitrogen source for the pitcher plant, Sarracenia purpurea.
       General Ecology.
Adam, Monika. 1995. Aquatic plant survey of the East Branch and West Branch Maple River. Streams.
Adamowicz, Susan C. 1985. Pinus banksiana in the Trout Lake, Michigan peatlands: an evaluation of growth in two habitats.
       NETP.
Adams, Doug and Rosemarie Rowley. 1989. Behavior patterns of the caddisfly Brachycentrus americanus. Streams.
Adams, Douglas B. 1965. A nest analysis and feeding behavior study of the Great Crested Flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus).
       Birds.
Adams, Douglas B. 1968. Breeding biology of the Rufous-sided Towhee. Birds.
Adams, Douglas B. 1968. Plot census of a breeding bird population in an aspen association. Birds.
Adams, Douglas B. 1968. A study of color perception in Bufo terrestris tadpoles. Vertebrates.
Adams, Douglas B. 1969. Frequency of occurrence of summer birds at the University of Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
Adams, Jill U. 1984. Birds at Waugoshance Point. Birds.
Adams, Jill U. 1984. The habitats, distribution, and taxonomic problems of Potentilla fruticosa. Boreal Flora.
Adams, John C. 1981. Effects of increased temperature on the bacterial flora of Douglas Lake. Stressed Ecosystems.
Adams, John C. 1981. Reproductive success of a Common Tern colony in northern Lake Michigan in 1981. Birds.
Adams, Mary. 1973. Evaluation of the possible stress upon phytoplankton from outboard motor activity using gasoline as the
       principle material to be investigated. Stressed Ecosystems.
Adams, Nancy. 1959. Territoriality in Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Adams, Paul. 1963. A preliminary survey of the major bryophytic communities on the floor of a certain section of Reese's Bog.
       Bryophytes.
Adams, Paul W. 1991. Clonal behavior and synchronous flowering in Aralia hispida Vent. Boreal Flora.
Addison, Christine. 1990. The impact of forest fragmentation: a comparison of nest predation for ground-nesting birds between
       two different sized woodlots. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Adelson, Glenn. 1983. Disturbance and the dispersal of fleshy fruits. Birds.
Adelson, Glenn. 1983. Menyanthes trifoliata. Boreal Flora.
Adelson, Glenn. 1985. Below-ground biomass allocation and rhizome direction in staghorn sumac, Rhus typhina (L.). NETP.
Adkisson, Curtis S. 1965. The nesting and behavior of Mockingbirds in northern lower Michigan. Birds.
Adkisson, Curtis S. 1965. A plot census of the breeding birds of an aspen association. Birds.
Adler, Max. 1955. Report on Ondatra zibethica at Grapevine Point. Vertebrates.
Adler, Max E. 1956. A population of Vesper Sparrows (Pooecetes gramineus) in an old field, Emmet County, Michigan. Birds.
Aepelbacher, Tom. 2007. Fish distributions among habitats in the littoral zone of Douglas Lake. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Affolter, Jim. 1976. Dispersal and establishment of Cakile edentula var. lacustris. Boreal Flora.
Agren, Margaret Ida. 1962. The fishes of the shoal community of Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Agren, Peggy. 1962. The spawning behavior of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Aird, Steve. 1974. Snake parasites of northern Michigan. Parasitology.
Ait-Laoussine, Nadir, Marc McClelland, Alison Slack, and Sarah Stump. 1994. Colonization of benthic diatoms at two different
       depths and sites in Douglas Lake. General Ecology.
Aizenman, Alex, Brian Boguslawski, Courtney Kolb, and Leah Tai. 2007. What are they eating? Insect prey vs. substrate diet
       sources in Drosera rotundifolia. General Ecology.
Aker, Emily, Kris Caulfield, Jacob Davidson, and Amanda Elliott. 2002. What a girl wants: female oviposition preference in
       Malacosoma americanum. General Ecology.
Akresh, Michael E. 2006. Avian abundance, diversity and post-fledging dispersal in riparian and upland forests in Northern
       Lower Michigan. Undergraduate Research Exper. Senior Honor's Thesis (2007).
Albalak, Kinneret and David Lamb. 2005. Effects of Dreissena polymorpha on burrowing ability, mass, and growth rate of
       Campeloma decisum. General Ecology.
Albert, Dennis. 1980. The tenth annual vegetation study of a transect in Cecil Bay. Boreal Flora.
Albright, Diane Jean. 1976. A general study of stream drift on the Maple River. Limnology.
Alcorta, Yolanda. 1978. The vegetation zonation pattern along Carp Creek at Reese's Bog. Boreal Flora.
Aldrich, Ann. 1973. The pollination of Habenaria blephariglottis. Botany Research.
Alexander, Douglas C. 1975. Environmental factors affecting standing crop production in different populations of Najas flexilis.
       Aquatic Plants.
Alexander, Jenny. 1972. Association of three macrophytes and cladocerans. Limnology.
Alikonis, Charles J. 1938. The Chipping Sparrow. Birds.
Allan, Brian. 1998. Feeding preferences of Gammarus pseudolimnaeus when presented with fresh and senescent leaves of
       associated riparian vegetation. General Ecology.
Allen, Anne Elizabeth. 1926. Influence of Cladonia ground cover on soil moisture and ecesis. Plant Ecology.
Allen IV, Russell A., Ashley L. Graham, Luke A. Hinshaw, and Sean A. O'Brien. 2006. Spider fitness as a function of web
       orientation and its associated trade-offs. General Ecology.
Allen, Jeff. 1981. The birds of Cheboygan Island. Birds.
Allen, Jeff. 1982. Distribution of diatom communities in relation to flow rates and substrate stability in the east branch of the
       Maple River. Streams.
Allerton III., H. G. and S. A. Frank. 1979. Preliminary studies of the reproductive biology of the dragonfly Libellula julia.
Allington, Greg, Beth Hanna, Nanette Lara, Jen Li, Kristen Ross, and Sampselle. Cathy. 1994. The University of Michigan
       Biological Station: a management plan. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Allum, M. O. 1960. A study of the copepods of Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Alpert, Barb. 1975. Facts and speculations comparing leaf resistance and thermo- and hydroregulation of Nuphar variegatum and
       Nymphaea odorata and their floating and emergent leaves at Hook Point, Douglas Lake. Aquatic Plants.
Alpert, Barbara. 1974. A study of a Ruby-throated Hummingbird nest. Birds.
Alred, J. L. 1991. A study of the clonal rhizome system of Gaultheria procumbens. Boreal Flora.
Alton, Jay. 1987. Microcommunity structure in lotic systems. Streams.
Amann, Paula M. 1974. Nesting in Cedar Waxwings: the early stages. Birds.
Amanze, Adanna, Patryce Avsharian, and Kobie Douglas. 1992. Effects of body size on optimal foraging distance of ants at
       UMBS. Introduction to Field Research.
Ambrose, Robert. 1977. A preliminary investigation of the flora of bogs and sandy beaches of Drummond Island. Boreal Flora.
Amin, Manish, Prakash Chinnaiyan, and Rahil Shah. 1994. A community study of South Fishtail Bay. Fishes.
Anakasant, Tiny. 1964. Ceratophyllum demersum: a study of morphological variations, and an attempt to establish a correlation
       between the internode length and the leaf length. Aquatic Plants.
Andelman, Stephanie. 1990. Modified behavioral habitat selection of American toads, Bufo americanus, in the presence of a
       garter snake, Thamnophis sirtalis. General Ecology.
Andersland, John. 1984. Field observations of Selaginella selaginoides (L.) Link. Boreal Flora.
Anderson, Arnold E. 1969. Studies on the life cycle of Eumegacetes medioximus (Trematoda: Eumegacetidae) in birds of the
       Douglas Lake region. Parasitology.
Anderson, David. 1991. Spatial variation in the distribution of gypsy moth egg masses within Michigan oak/aspen stands.
       Undergraduate Research Exper.
Anderson, David J. 1980. Commensalism in an ant-aphid association. Evolutionary Ecology.
Anderson, Dawn, Judy Barto, Ezra Millstein, and Nikki Neustadt. 1992. The effects of herbicides Garlon 3A, Garlon 4, and
       Tordon 101 on grasses. General Ecology.
Anderson, Erica. 1993. Spines and other singularities of the Brook Stickleback Culaea inconstans. Fishes.
Anderson, Erica and Megan Ridley. 1993. Larks Lake: an unproductive marl lake and its effects on the fishery. Fishes.
Anderson, F. Edward. 1989. The effect of milkweed species and density on herbivory by the red milkweed beetle and related
       species (Tetraopes). General Ecology.
Anderson, F. Edward. 1990. The forgotten phylum: gastrotrich distribution and abundance in the Maple River. Streams.
Anderson, Florence M. 1949. A study of microscopic fauna of some waters of the Douglas Lake area. Invertebrates.
Anderson, Florence M. 1954. Notes on pseudoscorpions of the Douglas Lake area. Invertebrates.
Anderson, Frank E. 1990. Coexistence of Orconectes virilis and Orconectes rusticus in Burt Lake: the relationship between
       aggressive behavior and displacement resistance in crayfish. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Anderson, Keith. 1979. Aspects of the life history of a provisioning wasp Crabro cribrellifer (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Animal
       Behavior.
Anderson, Kim. 1993. The effects of light on the production and relative abundance of periphytic algae in the Maple River,
       Pellston, Michigan. General Ecology.
Anderson, Kim. 1993. Two pioneer dune grasses: Calamovilfa longifolia and Agropyron dasystachyum. Boreal Flora.
Anderson, Kyle. 2007. Egoism/Self-Purpose. Environmental Writing and Great Lakes Literature.
Anderson, Patricia R. 1981. The effect of sodium chloride on the primary productivity of a stream. Stressed Ecosystems.
Anderson, Ransom. 1980. Observation on vegetation change along two streams. Boreal Flora.
Anderson, Ray, Bob Mc Mahon, and Norman Smith. 195x. Field trip to Bois Blanc Island to study the beech-maple.
Anderson, Rebecca. 1998. The use of space and time by small mammals near Osmun Lake. Mammalogy.
Anderson, Roger F. 1962. A summary of recent literature on the periodicity of microfilariae in peripheral circulation of man and
       animals. Parasitology.
Anderson, Sara, Elyse Bolterstein, and Shelly Charron. 2000. The effects of interspecific competition on the distribution of
       northern hardwood forest tree species on a landscape level. General Ecology.
Anderson, Susan, Cynthia Neun, Todd Jones, and Matt. Koche. 1996. The effect of glacial history on tree species composition in
       Northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Anderson, Susan Karen. 1996. Algal distribution in relation to the siphon of the mollusc, Lampsilis radiata. Phycology.
Anderson, Susan Karen. 1996. Microhabitat preferences of the eastern chipmunk, Tamias striatus, and the thirteen-lined ground
       squirrel, Spermophilus tridecemlineatus. Behavioral Ecology.
Anderson, William. 1970. An investigation on the energy balance of a Quercus rubra tree. Physiological Ecology.
Anderson, William. 1971. A preliminary survey of the aquatic vascular plants of Bodi Lake, Luce County, Michigan. Aquatic
       Plants.
Andersons, Mara. 1964. The effect of a snake on frogs using Thamnophis sirtalis and Rana pipiens. Vertebrates.
Ando, Reiko, Karl Koto, Patrick Oh, and Harry Statter. 1997. The effect of White-tailed Deer herbivory on the leaf and root
       biomass of Thuja occidentalis in northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Andresen, Deb. 1991. An investigation of Douglas Lake periphyton productivity in relation to chlorophyll a and biovolume
       estimations. Botany Research.
Andresen, Debra. 1989. Comparative lake survey: Is there a true solution for Lost Lake? Limnology.
Andresen, Debra S. and Lynn M. Ogilvie. 1990. Effect of current on growth rates of diatoms. Streams.
Andresen, Norman. 1970. Radiation fluxes striking a red oak tree leaf on 7 August 1970. Physiological Ecology.
Andresen, Norman A. 197x. The effect of logging of the forest of the northern portion of the lower peninsula on the algal flora of
       Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan.
Andresen, Norman A. 1970. The viability of algal spores in selected bog sediments.
Andrew, Nick, Molly Conlon, John Cherry, and Molly Phillips. 2007. Vehicular emissions and red pine growth. General
       Ecology.
Angelats, Juan, Julie Celander, Spencer Cooreman, and Elisabeth Hamill. 1993. Effects of increased ultraviolet radiation on pond
       microorganisms. General Ecology.
Annan, Ormsby. 1956. A nesting study of the Veery (Hylocichla fuscescens). Birds.
Annan, Ormsby. 1956. Population survey of a fifty acre plot. Birds.
Annan, Ormsby. 1956. White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis): notes from a nesting study at Douglas Lake, Cheboygan
       County, Michigan. Birds.
Annan, Ormsby. 1957. A nesting study of the Veery (Hylocichla fuscescens) with special attention to behavior at the nest. Birds.
Anonymous. 1958. Flora of area 7 Bois Blanc Island Aug.4, 1958. Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Anonymous. 1958. A taxonomic survey of the plants found in an aspen stand on Bois Blanc Island, Michigan. Taxonomy of
       Flowering Plants.
Anonymous. 1963. A floristic study of selected areas in the Huron Mountain Club area. Botany Research.
Anonymous. 1981. Preliminary analysis of the ecological impact on the Cheboygan River of a "run of the river" hydroelectric
       power plant. Stressed Ecosystems.
Anonymous. 1992. Effects of glacial activity on soil development and vegetaion in northern Michigan. Introduction to Field
       Research.
Ansari, Aman, Maria Dzul, and Stefan Richter. 2004. Phenotypic plasticity in Amelanchier in response to difference in nutrient
       and light availability. General Ecology.
Apostolakos, Diane. 1975. Comparisons of algae in the different microenvironments of the clam Anadonta grandis. Phycology.
Appel, Heidi M. 1980. The ecology and endemism of Cirsium pitcheri in Michigan. Boreal Flora. Plant Ecology.
Archer, Shanti. 1986. The allelopathic effects of bracken fern. Plant Ecology.
Aren, Lisa J. 1982. A habitat and associate species study on Rubus pubescens. Boreal Flora.
Aren, Lisa J. 1982. A study of bird species and habitat in Reese's Swamp, Cheboygan Co., Michigan. Birds.
Argenta, Peter. 1990. An examination of the spatial distributions of Trichoptera Glossomatidae as a function of current on the
       Maple River. Streams.
Armbruster, Charles O. 1975. Diatomaceous feeding habits of two families of net-spinning caddisflies of a northern Michigan
       stream. Phycology.
Armitage, Brian J. 1968. Adaptations in a chromosome squash technique for Caulophyllum thalictroides var. thalictroides (L.)
       Michx. Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Armitage, Dave W. 2006. Predicting the foraging habits of Myotis lucifugus using stable isotope ratios and radio telemetry.
       Mammalogy.
Armstrong, Amy, Ivor Kiwi, and Rich Martin. 1992. The effects of temperature on the survivorship of Gammarus
       Pseudolimnaeus. General Ecology.
Armstrong, Jeffrey D. 1983. Study of the parental behavior of a pair of box-nesting Eastern Bluebirds. Birds.
Armstrong Jr., Joseph T. 1953. The breeding birds of Indian River marsh. Birds.
Armstrong Jr., Joseph T. 1953. A study in the breeding behavior of the Savannah Sparrow, Passerculus sandwichensis. Birds.
Armstrong Jr., Joseph T., Mary-Elizabeth Whelan, Lois M. Lampe, and Frances R. Crews. 1953. A study of the breeding birds of
       University of Michigan Biological Station aspen plot. Birds.
Arnett, Amy. 1990. Comparison of pollen germination success for selfed hermaphrodites, outcrossed hermaphrodites, and
        outcrossed female plants of a Silene vulgaris population in northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Arnett, Frederick E. 2004. Cottus cognatus: Master of Disguise. General Ecology. Fishes.
Arnold, Anthony. 2005. Double-crested Cormorant guano impacts on the nitrogen chemistry and forest composition of two
        island ecosystems in the Great Lakes. Forest Ecology & Biogeochemistry.
Arnold, Anthony, Noel Bielaczyc, Beth Christensen, Eileen Quintero, Brad Ruhfel, Nicole Smith, and Nicholas Tefft. 2004.
        Floristic quality and site assessment of Inverness Mud Lake Bog in Cheboygan County, Michigan. Field Biology of
        Plants.
Arnold, Arthur P. 1970. Naturalistic observation of the behavior of the eastern chipmunk, Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Arnold, Arthur P. 1970. Temporal and spatial distribution of activity of an eastern chipmunk, Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Arnold, Brian. 1992. A comparison of the life histories of Moneses uniflora and Orthilia secunda. Boreal Flora.
Arnold, Don. 1981. Vertical migration of macroinvertebrates following a perturbation of the substrate. Stressed Ecosystems.
        Streams.
Arnold, Dorothy E. 1937. Notes on the nesting of a pair of Whip-poor-wills. Birds.
Arora, Kiran. 1995. The establishment of dominance hierarchies over concentrated food sources among Eastern Chipmunks
        (Tamias striatus). Behavioral Ecology.
Arora, Manika, Mona Hanna, Kelly Klemstine, and Mara Rubenstein. 1997. Selection as a force on the phenotypic variation: a
        study of Campeloma decisum. General Ecology.
Arquette, Anne. 1982. Observations of the biology and ecology of Neureclipsis larvae in the Maple River. Streams.
Arquette, Anne. 1982. Observations on the vertical zonation of aquatic macrophytes in Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Art, Jamie and Ian Bartol. 1991. Effect of current velocity and photoperiod on the behavior of Brachycentrus americanus.
        Streams.
Artz, Derek. 1997. Ecological notes and pollination biology of Castilleja coccinea. Field Biology of Plants.
Asazawa, Eugene Y. 1963. Studies on the life history of Cylindrotaenia sp. Parasitology.
Asazawa, Eugene Yoshio. 1963. A comparative study of the acanthocephalans of the Douglas Lake region. Parasitology.
Atchoo, Firas. 1988. Comparative lake survey: Lost Lake. Limnology.
Atchoo, Firas. 1989. Species report II on Catostomus commersonnii. Fishes.
Atkins, Barbara. 1967. The effects of different photoperiods on the vegetative growth of Ceratophyllum demersum. Aquatic
        Plants.
Atkinson, Beth. 1965. Feeding behavior and food preferences of Clemmys insculpta. Vertebrates.
Atkinson, Marlin. 1976. Ecology of a forage fish: Notropus hudsonius in Douglas Lake, Mi. Fishes.
Atkinson, Marlin. 1976. Zooplankton of backwater areas in streams, and relation to lotic zooplankton. Zooplankton Ecology.
Atman, Kristin, Annette Labiana-Abello, Gwen Newman, and Ryan McShane. 1997. Effects of substrate types and temperature
        gradients on habitat preferences of Ephemerella, Gomphus, and Hydatophylax. General Ecology.
Ault, Jim. 1978. A study of the understory of burned sites in the region of Douglas Lake, Michigan. Plant Ecology.
Awood, Katie, Joel Cronenwett, Susan Fawcett, Michela Gentile, Terry Kowalczyk, Sophia Kruszewski, Beth McCarty, Jackie
        Pilette, Alex Smith, Jennifer Stover, Lauren Sullivan, Janet Van Zoeren, Adam White, and Zach Zeneberg. 2005. Up to
        our asses in high quality grasses: a floristic survey of Grass Bay. Field Biology of Plants.
Ayeni, Patricia, Brooke Currie, Carly Edwards, and Geoff Mayers. 2002. Genetic variation in the phenolic concentration and
        inducibility in explanding leaves of Populus tremuloides. General Ecology.
Ayers, Jane, Bruce Bowen, Roger Drummond, Don Moline, Katie Schiller, and Ro Seda del Toro. 195x. A botanical survey of
        the area on the tip of the northeastern peninsula of Bois Blanc Island near the Bois Blanc Lighthouse, Section 5, Bois
        Blanc Township, Mackinac County, Michgan.
Aylesworth, Eva. 2007. Recolonization rate and preference of zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) on living and non-living
        material. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Ayotte, Robert J. 1980. A comparison of site indicator species between rich and poor aspen stands at the University of Michigan
        Biological Station. Boreal Flora.
Babayan, Anna, Nicholas Marsh, and Londisa Halili. 2004. Arthropod diversity across burn plots of Northern Lower Peninsula:
        University of Michigan Biological Station. General Ecology.
Babb, Courtney. 1993. Formicidae-Aphididae interactions: effects on aphid abundance as measured by aphid colony growth,
        predation, and excess honeydew on leaves of Populus balsamifera L. General Ecology.
Babb, Courtney, Matt Beelen, Jen Buchanan, Betsy Couzens, Sue Davidson, and Arlene Olivero. 1993. Mill Creek State Historic
        Park Wildlife Management Plan. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Babb, Lindsey. 1995. Morphological mimicry and its potential for deterring bird predators. General Ecology.
Babbar, Liana. 1985. Colonization strategies of eastern white pine. NETP.
Bach, Cathy. 1974. A study of the insular ecology of ponds. Ecology of Insular Habitats.
Bach, Doug, Ralph Reitz, and Dave Feenstra. 1980. A comparative study of sewage waste disposal methods. Stressed
        Ecosystems.
Bach, Douglas J. 1980. Distribution of NO3-, Cl-, and H+ in various levels of the Douglas Lake-Carp Creek watershed. Soils.
Bachleda, Paul. 1986. Generic composition and biovolume of algae within the stratification layers of Douglas Lake. General
        Ecology.
Bae, Suhjeong, Krista Johnsen, Damon Kirin, Scott Nara, and Diane Silver. 1992. NR problem solving, environmental education
        project. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Bagnall, Keith, Lisa Passerello, and Sarah Welsh. 1998. A comparative lake survey of four northern Michigan lakes: Lost Lake.
        Limnology.
Bahlman, Becky. 1962. Census of breeding birds in an aspen plot-deciduous-coniferous ecotone. Birds.
Bahlman, Becky. 1962. A nesting of the Veery. Birds.
Bailey, Bridget A., Tressia Hutchinson, Tiffany S. Lin, Chun Lee, and Sussanne M. Maleki. 1994. The effects of roads: an
        analysis of the unpaved road network of UMBS. Conservation Biology.
Bailey, Daniel A. 1976. Thermal regulatory behavior as it relates to chick mortality in late breeding Ring-billed Gulls. Birds.
Baja, Glenn. 1981. A July census of shorebirds at Waugoshance Point. Birds.
Baker, David. 1973. Root sucker and stem sprout regrowth on clearcut aspen sites. Plant Ecology.
Baker, David E. 1974. Observations on the nesting behavior of the Nashville Warbler. Birds.
Baker, Frances. 1996. Observations of the pitcher plant, Sarracenia purpurea. Field Biology of Plants.
Baker, Frances. 1996. Predator avoidance behavior in newly metamorphosed American toads, Bufo americanus. Behavioral
        Ecology.
Baker, R. H. 1981. Perturbation and recolonization on artificial substrates by benthic macroinvertebrates. Streams.
Baker, Sue. 1987. The effect of distance and the presence of conspecifics on foraging behavior in the eastern chipmunk (Tamias
        striatus). NETP.
Bakker, Dawn. 1995. Host-parasite relationships of cercariae of Trichobilharzia stagnicolae. Zoology Research.
Balas, Robert M. 1983. Notes and observations on the small cranberry Vaccinium oxycoccus. Boreal Flora.
Baldauf, Sandra. 1975. Oden fish hatchery study. Stressed Ecosystems.
Baldeck, Claire. 2005. The effects of temperature and moisture on the efflux of CO2 from leaf litter. Undergraduate Research
        Exper.
Baldwin, Maggie and Kristin Potchynok. 2001. A survey of Staurastrum species across diverse habitats in northern Michigan.
        Phycology.
Baltensperger, Andy. 2000. Activity levels of Myotis lucifugus and Myotis septentrionalis in relation to habitat type and insect
        abundance. Mammalogy.
Baltensperger, Andy. 2000. Assessing influences on social dominance in Tamias striatus. Mammalogy.
Baltensperger, Andy. 2000. Relative prey capturing efficiency between two species of sundew: Drosera linearis and Drosera
        rotundifolia. Ecology of Wetlands.
Bambakidis, Theodore. 2003. Comparison of the planktonic diatom communitya nd net diatom community of Neureclipsis
        crepuscularis. Streams.
Bambakidis, Theodore. 2005. Benthic invertebrate food selectivity in northern Lake Michigan following the invasion of
        dreissenid mussels (Dreissena polymorpha and D. bugensis).
Baranyi, Jeff. 1995. A survey of the history, habitat requirements, and recommendations for management of moose in Michigan.
        Conservation Biology.
Baranyi, Jeffrey J. 1995. Optimal foraging as a function of distance to cache in the Eastern Chipmunk (Tamias striatus).
        Behavioral Ecology.
Barber, Rearick, Gordon, and Ann Dittlinger. 1956. Plant collection from Bois Blanc. Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Barber, Helen M. 1962. A study of the flora in a deep gorge formed by Carp Creek in the vicinity of the University of Michigan
        Biological Station. Botany Research.
Barbour, Philip J., Margaret E. Mooring, and Craig R. Bennett. 1975. Fifth annual vegetative study of a transect in Cecil Bay
        marsh. Botany Research.
Barnard, Dave and Alison Varty. 1999. Lost Lake comparative lake survey. Limnology.
Barner, Glenn. 1987. Study of flow effects on aquatic insect populations at a beaver dam. Streams.
Barner, Glenn. 1987. Winter road salt report. Limnology.
Barnes, Chris, James Fackler, Caroline Hong, and Elise Tuzman. 1992. The effects of supplementing a Fagus grandifolia diet
        with nitrogen and carbohydrates on the growth of Lymantria dispar. General Ecology.
Barnese, Lisa E. 1985. Diatom colonization on artificial substrates in the Maple River system. Streams.
Barnett, David, Heather Hofert, and Kathryn Madigan. 1996. Influences on the drift patterns of aquatic invertebrates. General
        Ecology.
Barnhisel, D. R. 1988. Feeding behavior of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) on the cladoceran Bythotrephes cederstroemi.
        NETP.
Barno, Michael and Bill Heath. 1981. Avoidance behavior of the sand shiner Notropis stramineus. Stressed Ecosystems.
Barnum, Anna, Helen Hsieh, Bill Lacure, and Krista Niit. 1996. Effect of model to mimic ratio on predation of the model
        phenotype. General Ecology.
Baron, Rick. 1981. Distribution of aquatic macrophytes in South Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Barre, Mandy. 1997. Downstream effects on caddisfly larvae (Hydropsychidae and Brachycentrus spp.). Streams.
Barrows, E. M. 1967. The parasitic habit of Geocaulon lividum (Santalaceae). Botany Research.
Barrows, Edward M. 1967. An investigation of the polymorphic habits of Polygonum amphibian and P. coccineum. Aquatic
        Plants.
Bartek, Mary. 2001. The nighttime decline of isoprene concentration. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Bartell, Sandra L. 1976. Effects of habitat differences and clearcutting on understory species in aspen communities. Boreal Flora.
Bartels, Peggy. 1981. Differences in the weight, small mammal diversity and population structure of Peromyscus leucopus in
        two altered habitats: a burned plot and a ninety five percent logged plot. Stressed Ecosystems.
Bartloff, Jenny, Amy Latham, Scott Jerome, Sarah Neville, and Shivani Patel. 2006. Differences in pollinator quality in two
        flowering plant species, Malus coronaria and Prunus virginiana. General Ecology.
Bartol, Ian. 1991. The autecology of Notropis hudsonius (Species report part 2). Fishes.
Baskerville, Elizabeth, Katie Brennan, Demita Brown, Zachary Caple, Jessica Farber, Susan Mattke-Robinson, Liana May,
        Sierra Patterson, Heather Siersma, Alex Smith, Amanda Sweetman, and Barbara Wagner. 2006. A floristic quality
        assessment of the Kalman Preserve, Emmet County, Michigan. Field Biology of Plants.
Bates, John M. 1955. Report on biology of the Tardigrada. Invertebrates.
Battenberg, John D. 1950. Nesting and banding records at the University of Michigan Biological Station in the summer of 1950.
        Birds.
Battenberg, John D. 1951. Some observations on nesting Savannah Sparrows, Passerculus sandwichensis. Birds.
Batts, Jean M. 1947. A brief study of the bird ecology of the Indian River marsh. Birds.
Batts, Jean M. and H. Lewis Batts Jr. 1947. Some observations on the life cycle of the Eastern Goldfinch. Birds.
Batts, Jean M. and H. Lewis Batts Jr. 1947. Some observations on the nesting activities of the Eastern Goldfinch. Birds.
Batts Jr., H. Lewis. 1947. Some aspects of bird ecology of the Indian River marsh. Birds.
Bauer, Charles E. 1986. The influences of temperature and time of day on the distribution patterns of two ant species:
        Dolochoderus taschenbergi and Formica sanguinea. General Ecology.
Baughman, Syndallas. 1991. Five decades of succession after severe disturbance in a permanent plot in northern lower Michigan.
        Plant Population Biology.
Baumstark, Jennifer A. 1983. Differentiation of parental effort in UMBS Tree Swallows. Birds.
Bautista, Mark. 1979. A description of the microdistribution of crustacea in the littoral zone. Limnology.
Bawle, Ulka. 1995. Substratum as a factor in the distribution and abundance of the freshwater snail, Elimia livescens, in Douglas
        Lake, Michigan.
Beach, Neil W. 1953. Report on Research in Progress at U. of M. Biological Station. Invertebrates.
Beach, Neil W. 1954. Report on Research in Progress: the rotifer fauna of the Ocqueoc River system. Invertebrates.
Beach, Neil W. 1955. Report on Research in Progress: the rotifer fauna of the Ocqueoc River system. Invertebrates.
Beadle, Sandy and Stewart Merritt. 1985. Empetrum nigrum: variation and associates in the Lake Superior region. Boreal Flora.
Beaman, Reed S. 1982. Succession in hummock-hollow complexes in Gates Bog.
Bean, Alan. 1995. Parental effort differences in Black Terns with varying clutch size. Behavioral Ecology.
Bean, Alan, Roger Gietzen, Christine Montross, and Beth Silbergeld. 1994. What's bugging the bugs? Effects of manipulated
        habitats on soil arthropod communities within the same soil type. General Ecology.
Beard, R., J. B. Burley, J. Hrycko, G. M. Lewis, J. P. McFadden, and N. J. B. Stevens. 1991. The University of Michigan
        Biological Station: urban/wildland interface study. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Beatty, Robert O. 1946. Bird box activity, University of Michigan Biological Station, Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County,
        Michigan, summer, 1946. Birds.
Beaulieu, Amy, Jodi Rogers, Laurenda Walker, and Rob Wuthenow. 1993. The vertical migration of zooplankton in relation to
        predator avoidance. General Ecology.
Beaupre, Nick and Jenn Christenson. 2006. Zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) effects on phytoplankton communities in
        Douglas Lake, Michigan. Phycology.
Bechek, Frances, Chris Granger, Alex Letvin, and Daniel Oele. 2006. Diatom abundance at unique sites in Douglas Lake.
        General Ecology.
Bechhoefer, Eric. 1983. Energy utilization in mourning doves. Birds.
Beck, Gladys. 1931. A Vesper Sparrow's tragedy. Birds.
Beck, Michelle L. 1999. Fluctuating asymmetry in the dark-winged damselfly. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Becker, Carol M. 1963. Home range and behavior of the green frog, Rana clamitans, in relation to environmental changes.
        Vertebrates.
Becker, Carol M. 1964. The carnivorous nature of Utricularia vulgaris. Aquatic Plants.
Becker, Eric G. 1984. A survey of fish microhabitat selection in terms of depth distribution, substrate, gut content, pH,
        conductivity, alkalinity, hardness, chlorophyll, PO4, NO3, and dissolved oxygen in three northern Michigan habitats.
        Limnological Methods.
Beckett, Darryl. 1991. The autecology of Ambloplites rupestris Part Two. Fishes.
Beckjord, Trish. 1995. Deschampsia flexuosa, through the looking glass. Field Biology of Plants.
Beckwith, Sidney A. 1962. Underwater observations of Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Fishes.
Bednarski, M. A. 1969. An analysis of aquatic habitats in conjunction with associated parasite life cycles. Parasitology.
Beeghly, James L. 1933. A nesting study of the Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus). Birds.
Beeker, Julie. 1987. Interspecific competition between Formica fusca and Myrmica scabrinolis: competition over the limited
        food source of tuna fish. Animal Behavior.
Beelen, Matthew J. 1993. The regulatory effects of ants (Formicidae) on predation, growth, and honeydew production in colonies
        of aphids (Aphididae). General Ecology.
Begnoche, Andrea and Rosa M. Guzman. 2002. Lancaster Lake Survey, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Limnology.
Behrer, John. 1974. Initial study of microhabitats of mammals found in Carp Creek Gorge. Winter Ecology.
Beiswenger, Ron. 1963. Spawning behavior and embryology of the logperch, Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Beiswenger, Ronald E. and Heang Tin Taing. 1963. The correlation of age with size of fish and size of nest in pumpkinseeds (
        Lepomis gibbosus). Fishes.
Belanger, Scott E. 1981. Age determination of walleye (Stizostedion vitreum vitreum) by traditional and non-traditional methods.
        NETP.
Belanger, Tim. 1987. The effects of brine on periphyton in Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Belanger, Tim. 1987. Response to recorded gull calls in ring-billed gulls (Larus delawarensis). Animal Behavior.
Belke, Colleen. 2004. Bee pollination of Lathyrus odoratus (Fabaceae): Preferences based on patch density, average flower size,
        and flower color. General Ecology.
Belke, Colleen. 2004. Display rate, territory holding status, body size and age in dark-winged damselflies (Calopteryx maculata).
        Behavioral Ecology.
Bell-Dereske, Lukas. 2007. The prevalence of different species of fish in four different habitats of Douglas Lake. Rivers, Lakes,
        & Wetlands.
Bell-Dereske, Luke, Chris Detjen, and Karl Kappler. 2007. Zebra mussel feeding relationships and their implications for native
        unionids. General Ecology.
Bell, Douglas, Claire Hampton, and Phillip Kucab . 2007. Diel vertical movement of zooplankton in Douglas Lake as a
        mechanism of predator avoidance and optimal foraging. General Ecology.
Bell, Mary Kathryn. 1964. A study of the microenvironment of Tamias striatus.
Belsky, Stephen. 1995. Conopholis americana (L.) Wallroth (Orobanchaceae). Field Biology of Plants.
Belsky, Stephen. 1995. Reproductive allocation and tubercle size in Conopholis americana (Orobanchaceae). Plant Population
        Biology.
Beltz, Stacey, Amy Stewart, and Mark Vander Borgh. 1993. Andrus Lake 1993 Limnological Comparative Lake Survey.
        Limnology.
Benner, Joan L. 1980. A soil comparison. Soils.
Benner, Joan L. 1980. Vegetative vs. sexual reproduction in Gaultheria procumbens. Evolutionary Ecology.
Bennett, Cheryl. 1972. Observations on the care of young of the Whip-poor-will (Caprimulgus vociferus). Birds.
Bennett, Craig, Nicholas Mankovich, and Richard Fidler. 1974. Fourth annual vegetative study of a transect in Cecil Bay marsh.
        Taxonomy of Flowering Plants. Boreal Flora.
Bennett, Craig R. 1974. A study of incubation at a Least Bittern nest. Birds.
Bennett, Craig R. 1975. Breeding biology of the Least Bittern. Birds.
Bennett, Gwen. 1973. Mating behavior of the Rosechafer. Insects.
Bennett, Gwen. 1973. Mating behavior of the rosechaffer Macrodactylus subspinosus Fabricus.
Bennett, Gwen. 1974. Effects of road dust on insect communities. Stressed Ecosystems.
Bennett, Gwen. 1975. Diatom colonization of artificial substrates placed in 4 lakes in Cheboygan Co., Michigan. Stressed
        Ecosystems.
Benninghouse, Nancy. 1976. A study of Melampyrum lineare. Boreal Flora.
Benoit, Cynthia R. 1988. The effects of pollution on the community structure of macroinvertebrates in the Maple River. General
        Ecology.
Benz, Jeanne M., Cristina S. Dunlop, Antonia S. Jeffries, and Karen M. Resmer. 1997. Effect of model strength on predationof
        Batesian models and mimics. General Ecology.
Berardis, Otto. 1986. The daily pattern of singing in the Eastern Wood-Pewee, Contopus virens. Birds.
Beresford, Sara. 1996. Relative fitness and competitive ability of the crop-wild hybrid (Raphanus raphanistrum x R. sativus)
        versus the wild radish (R. raphanistrum). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Bereza, Kathy. 1998. My botanical journey with Matricaria discoidea. Field Biology of Plants.
Berg, Richard E. 1985. Correlations between concentrations of chlorophylls and penetration of light into Douglas Lake.
        Limnological Methods.
Bergmann, Louise. 1962. Location of Citellus tridecemlineatus burrows in relation to vegetation. Vertebrates.
Bergquist, Ann Marie. 1973. Nutrient chemistry and phytoplankton survey: Maple River impoundment (summer 1973).
        Limnology.
Bergstrom, Carolyn, Casey McKeel, and Suketu Patel. 2007. Effects of pH on algal abundance: a model of Bay Harbor,
        Michigan. General Ecology.
Berkeley, Laura. 1963. Preliminary investigation of the bryophytic succession on rotting logs in Reese's Bog. Bryophytes.
Berkowitz, Felicia, Kofi Malik Boone, and Emily Boylan. 1992. Factors influencing prey community structure: the effects of the
        prey-species selection by the predator Haplotrema concavum and the effects of interspecific interactions between those
        prey-species. General Ecology.
Berlin, William H. 1965. A survey of the distribution of Juncus militaris in the Black Lake State Forest. Aquatic Plants.
Bermudez, Rodrigo, Matt Carling, Ann Gulley, Jennifer Roof, and Apple Snider. 1997. Conservation management plan for
        Waldron Fen, Emmet County, Michigan. Conservation Biology.
Bernhardt, Emily S. and Mark VanderBorgh. 1995. The effects of light intensity on epipelic algae and associated fauna.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Bernhardt, Roberta S. 1962. Food selection and acceptability by captive chipmunks, Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Bernier, Aina. 1986. Differential production of cleistogamous flowers by Polygala paucifolia in three habitats. NETP.
Bernier, Elizabeth M. 2000. The effects of elevated CO2-grown leaves on blackfly larval growth. Undergraduate Research
         Exper.
Berridge, Harold R. 1965. An ecological report of the East Maple River from Robinson Road to a point 200 feet (North)
         upstream. Fishes.
Berry, John, Rachel Pinsky, and Rebecca Warner. 1992. The effect of flower density on pollinator visitation rate for Caltha
         palustris, Aralia nudicaulis, and Syringa vulgaris in different habitats. General Ecology.
Bertsch, Charles R. 1975. Zooplankton distribution within langmuir circulation. Limnology.
Berzkalns, Anna. 2007. Sex ratio in North American avian populations. Natural History & Evolution.
Betancourt, Jairo. 1980. Some ecological considerations of the parasite population of fishes of Bessey Creek, (Douglas Lake)
         Michigan. Parasitology.
Betancourth, Jairo. 1980. Parasites in population of rock bass (Ambloplites rupestris Rafinesque) in Douglas Lake in relation to
         fish size and age. Fishes.
Bever, Jim. 1986. Parasitic and saprophytic plants of the Lake Superior region. Boreal Flora.
Bever, Jim. 1986. Terrestrial isopod food preference. NETP.
Bever, Mary Jo. 1983. Parenting behavior of the rose-breasted grosbeak and the effects of human disturbance. Birds.
Beyer, Carrie, Jacob Deering, Alicia Giordimaina, Erin McCammack, and Anne Wiley. 2005. Early colonization patterns of
         diatoms across time and among three freshwater lakes. Phycology.
Bhakta, Bindu. 1993. The effect of disturbance on the size of pit construction in Neuroptera. Animal Behavior.
Bhakta, Bindu, Tamara Hechlick, Katie Hornbarger, Judy Lehrer, and Michael Sklar. 1993. Sedimentation control in the
         Sturgeon River. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Bhasin, Komaljit, Molly Eigen, Peter Herbst, and Ianna Sinkler. 1997. Abundance and diversity of aquatic invertebrates along
         the Carp Lake River. General Ecology.
Biba, Diane. 1980. Fauna of the hyporheic zone of the east branch, Maple River. Streams.
Biba, Diane, Kevin Dombkowski, Lori Hacker, and Peggy Moore. 1980. An analysis of the Harbor Springs sewage treatment
         system. Stressed Ecosystems.
Biba, Diane, Kevin Dombkowski, Lori Hacker, and Peggy Moore. 1980. Biodisk filter systems-are they worth the cost? A study
         of the Cheboygan River. Stressed Ecosystems.
Bickart, Jeffrey. 1986. Dispersion and interspecific association in several species of rodents on a mixed-habitat grid at the
         University of Michigan Biological Station, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Vertebrates.
Bickart, K. Jeffrey. 1986. Activity patterns of several species of small mammals in northern Michigan. Vertebrates.
Bickart, K. Jeffrey. 1986. Age structure of Peromyscus leucopus and Microtus pennsylvanicus in northern Michigan.
         Vertebrates.
Bickart, K. Jeffrey. 1986. Distribution of four species of mice with relation to vegetation characteristics. Vertebrates.
Bickart, K. Jeffrey. 1986. Notes on the distribution and abundance of the Ericaceae in northern Michigan and southern Ontario.
         Boreal Flora.
Bickart, K. Jeffrey. 1986. Reproductive structure of populations of Peromyscus leucopus and Microtus pennsylvanicus in
         northern Michigan. Vertebrates.
Bickart, K. Jeffrey. 1986. Stomach contents and fecal pellet contents of Peromyscus leucopus and Microtus pennsylvanicus in
         northern Michigan. Vertebrates.
Bickel, Elizabeth. 1972. Physical factors affecting bog life: a microclimate study on Livingston Bog. Plant Ecology.
Bielaczyc, Greta. 2006. Tree and bird diversity in Colonial Point on Burt Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Forest
         Ecosystems.
Bienek, Rosalie and Stephen Hickner. 2007. The effects of colonization by Zebra mussels, Dreissena polymorpha, on fitness in
         two Anisopteran species: Hagenius brevistylus and Didymops transversa. Natural History & Evolution.
Bier, Thomas M. 1979. The effect of standard metabolism on Cottus bairdi activity in the West Maple River. Streams.
Bies, LeeAnn, Lindsay Boris, Rebecca Cooper, and Courtney Faul. 2002. The impact of natural selection on the feeding
         preference of birds in northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Bikoff, Elizabeth H. 1979. A comparison of eight western disjunct plants taken up in Boreal Flora, 1979. Boreal Flora.
Bikoff, Elizabeth H. 1979. Observation of an American Robin's nest with a focus on the male's role. Birds.
Bilkovic, Donna and Janet Walby. 1992. Influence of pH on the distribution and abundance of freshwater snails. General
         Ecology.
Billings, Julia. 2006. A comparison of nutrient levels and species diversity in Carp Lake River upstream and downstream of
         Wilderness Golf Course. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Bilolikar, Deepa. 1995. Mating behavior non uniformity of Enallagma ebrium and Enallagma hageni damselflies in two
         differing habitats. Behavioral Ecology.
Birch, Robert L. 1955. Progress report on The Biology of Terrestrial Mites. Invertebrates.
Birkett, Katherine and Stephanie Gardiner. 2005. The use of epilithic and epiphytic diatoms as indicators of organic pollution in
         the Cheboygan River, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Phycology. Ecology of Wetlands.
Birnbaum, Jenny. 2000. Do on/off shore structures fragment beaches for shiners? Undergraduate Research Exper.
Birt II., Maurice W. 1966. A study on the chestnut-sided warbler during the incubation period. Birds.
Birt II., Maurice W. 1967. Observations on the Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) during incubation and care of young.
         Birds.
Birt II., Maurice W. 1967. Plot census of a breeding bird population in an aspen association. Birds.
Bishop, Kathryn L. 1979. A study of the nesting habits of the Cedar Waxwing. Birds.
Bitterman, Angela. 1989. Hoop Lake: a limnological study of an acid bog lake. Limnology.
Bitterman, Angela. 1989. Species report II on Lepomis macrochirus. Fishes.
Bixby, Rebecca. 1988. Comparative lake survey: Lost Lake. Limnology.
Black, Laura S. and Janet L. Roth. 1975. Colonization of artificial substrates in Bryant's Bog. Phycology.
Black, Robert L. 1928. A study of the growth rate and other factors in the life history of the Slate-colored Junco (Junco
        hyemalis) and Vesper Sparrow (Pooecetes gramineus). Birds.
Blair, Betsy. 1976. Variations in vertical migration: Patterns of Lancaster Lake Daphnia pulex with size and age. Zooplankton
        Ecology.
Blaisdell, Sue E. 1971. Comparison of two Lake Michigan beach pools. Aquatic Plants.
Blake, John. 1970. Energy balance and ecology of lichen (Cladonia unicalis). Physiological Ecology.
Blake, Martha. 1965. Analysis of an aquatic plant manual. Aquatic Plants.
Blanchard, Grace. 1949. Succession of first morning song in common bird species near the University of Michigan Biological
        Station. Birds.
Bland, Marilyn K. 1965. The effect of depth and bottom sediment on the distribution of aquatic vascular plants in North Fishtail
        Bay, Douglas Lake. Aquatic Plants.
Bland, Marilyn K. 1965. Stratification of temperatures in a young aspen community.
Bland, Marilyn K. 1965. Temperature variations at different environments.
Blank, Howard, Christopher MacKechnie, Lauren Pascoe, and Marcia Woodburn. 1997. Preference for environmental variables
        by three species of freshwater clams, Anodonta grandis, Lampsilis siliquoidea, and Ligumia nasuta: laboratory
        experiments. General Ecology.
Blau, Sheri. 1984. A gradient analysis of Tofieldia glutinosa. Boreal Flora.
Blickenderfer, Mary. 1993. The ecology and morphology of Andropogon scoparius and A. gerardii in northern and Upper
        Michigan: a comparison. Boreal Flora.
Blihovde, M. Bruce. 1965. Some observations on the nesting life of the northern Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus lineatus).
        Birds.
Blihovde, M. Bruce. 1966. Aspen plot census. Birds.
Blihovde, M. Bruce. 1966. Further observations on the nesting life of the Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus). Birds.
Blihovde, M. Bruce. 1966. Observations on the first known nesting of the Brewer's Blackbird (Euphagus cyanocephalus) in the
        Douglas Lake region. Birds.
Blihovde, M. Bruce. 1966. Observations on the nesting life of the Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis). Birds.
Blihovde, M. Bruce. 1966. Some observations on the nesting of a Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus). Birds.
Bline, Dorothy. 1939. An ecological study of an area on Douglas Lake. Birds.
Bliss, Peggy. 1982. The taxonomic status of Mimulus glabratus var. michiganensis (Pennell) Fassett. NETP. Boreal Flora.
Block, Melanie. 1998. The effect of distance on foraging strategies of the Eastern Chipmunk, Tamias striatus. General Ecology.
Bloebaum, Alan P. 1969. Investigations on the life cycle of Cercaria globocassis (Trematoda : Azygiidae) from the snail
        Goniobasis livescens (Menke) from Burt Lake, Michigan. Parasitology.
Bloebaum, Alan P. 1969. Investigations on the life cycle of the rattenkonig cercaria from the snail Goniobasis livescens (Menke)
        from Douglas Lake, Michigan. Parasitology.
Blomquist, Bonnie L. 2001. Spider webs of the temperate region: a comparative study on the efficiency of prey capture,
        orientation, size, and height of orb, tangle and sheet webs. General Ecology.
Blondin, Anthony and Mara Lawniczak. 1996. Factors related to first emergence and patterns of temporal clustering of the little
        brown bat (Myotis lucifugus). Mammalogy.
Bloom, Ryan, Ryan Riddle, and Christian Busch. 1996. The effect of soil water retention and rainfall on annual growth of
        generalist and specialist tree species in the Douglas Lake Area. General Ecology.
Bloye, Robert R. 1984. Trientalis borealis: field observations and conjectures. Boreal Flora.
Bloye, Robert R. and Amie Kemezis. 1985. The fifteenth annual vegetation study of a transect in Cecil Bay, Michigan. Aquatic
        Plants.
Blum, Bobby. 1982. Testing for interference by white pine stumps on forest regrowth. Plant Ecology.
Blumke, Derek J. 2007. An analysis of fish and invertebrate diversity in relation to temperature in the East and West Branches of
        the Maple River. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Boatin Jr., Herman. 1969. Possible associations between community structure and thermal zones along a thermal gradient.
        Protozoology.
Bobick, Shawn. 1997. An observational study on the hybrid grass xCalammophila don-hensonii. Field Biology of Plants.
Bobish, Kristine and Mark Kutches. 1990. The effects of nutrient enrichment on algal growth in the East Branch of the Maple
        River. Streams.
Bobish, Kristine E. 1989. Douglas Lake comparative lake survey. Limnology.
Bobo, Tracey, Yih-Wei Chien, Karla Schaffer, and Amy Tam. 2001. Substrate preferences of Campeloma decisum and Elimia
        livescens: influence of species interaction and substrate tenacity. General Ecology.
Bobrow, David. 1982. The effect of heated waste water from a nuclear power plant on the behavior of fish-eating sea birds.
        Stressed Ecosystems.
Bobrow, David M. 1981. Analysis of the parent/offspring conflict in Iridoprocne bicolor and Setophaga ruticilla. Birds. Animal
        Behavior.
Bobrow, David M. 1982. Hatching asynchrony, brood reduction and feeding patterns in tree swallows (Iridoprocne bicolor).
        NETP.
Bobrowski, Walter. 1979. An inquiry into the distributional differences of Streptopus amplexifolius and S. roseus. Boreal Flora.
Bochenek, Judy. 1967. Variation and distribution of body shapes of Acarina within oak leaf litter. Zoology Research.
Boddy, Barbara. 1963. Report on a particular cercaria. Parasitology.
Boddy, Barbara J. 1964. Special project report. Parasitology.
Bodzin, Al. 1988. Habitat selection of spottail shiners and perch. Animal Behavior.
Boelio, J. R. 2006. Assessing the impact of nutrient enrichment from Wilderness Golf Course on the biotic integrity of Carp
        Lake River. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Boelio, Justin R. 2006. Relationships between the trematode Diplostomum flexicaudum and fish of the sunfish family.
        Parasitology.
Bohlke, Mark and Jonathan Wendel. 1976. A possible hybrid in the genus Hieracium. Boreal Flora.
Bohlke, Mark W., Mary J. Whitmore, and James D. Schoultz. 1975. Avian fauna of a mature beech-maple forest prior to the
        Emmet-McGulpin power line installation. Birds.
Bolovan, Karen. 1983. Chamaedaphne calyculata L. Moench or Leatherleaf. Boreal Flora.
Boniello IV, Ralph. 1993. A comparison of some habitat requirements of Vaccinium macrocarpon and Vaccinium oxycoccos.
        Boreal Flora.
Boon, J. Kenneth. 1966. Breeding bird census. Birds.
Boon, J. Kenneth. 1966. Observations on the nesting behavior of a pair of Scarlet Tanagers (Piranga olivacea). Birds.
Boone Jr., John P. 1940. Experiment designed to show the relationship between soil and changes in the vegetational cover.
Boose, David L. 1984. Differential rates of growth and phosphorus uptake in fungi grown on phosphate sources of various
        solubilities. Fungi.
Booth, J. Thomas. 1966. Factors as they affect diversity in the occurence of protozoa in the soil. Protozoology.
Booth, J. Thomas. 1967. A key to the pollen of some of the aquatic plants of the Douglas Lake region. Aquatic Plants.
Boothroyd, Michele, Amy Burgin, Luke Spaete, and Kate Varela. 2005. Effects of elevated levels of carbon dioxide and nitrogen
        on phytoplankton biomass and species composition. General Ecology.
Borgert, Jamie Y. 2006. Spectral reflectance of Calopteryx maculata and its influence on female mate choice. Natural History
        & Evolution.
Borlet, Michael. 1988. Varying preferences of tree species taken by Castor canadensis on the little Carp Creek in Cheboygan
        County, Mich. General Ecology.
Bornstein, Allan. 1979. Qualitative and quantitative differentiation between Drosera linearis x rotundifolia and D. intermedia
        with special emphasis on floral characteristics. Boreal Flora.
Borowske, Alyssa. 2006. Michigan's two-track roads and rivers: edge effects for Ovenbirds and Red-eyed Vireos?
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Borst, Daryll C. and Rosemary K. Richardson. 1966. The aquatic flowering plants of East Lake, Cheboygan County, and West
        Lake, Emmet County, Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Borst, Suzanne S. 1966. The breeding bird population on the campus of the University of Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
Borst, Suzanne Shogren. 1966. Annual aspen forest bird census. Birds.
Boshart, Jeffrey S. 1988. Lancaster Lake: a survey. Limnology.
Boss, Julie, Becky Raboy, and Linda Stalker. 1991. Predicting optimal web size in orb weaving spiders: are nitrogen costs and
        benefits the whole story? General Ecology.
Bosserman, Robert, Bruce Leon, and Carol Forthman. 1973. The decomposer submodel of Mud Lake Bog ecosystem.
Bosshard, Michaela, Joseph Fazi, Laura McAndrew, and Becca Turner. 2005. Effects of browsing preferences in White-tailed
        Deer (Odocoileus virginianus). General Ecology.
Bostian-Kentes, Ariana, Katie Riedlinger, Mollie Rostad, and Rita Yonkers. 2005. Leaf nitrogen content and tent temperature
        as possible drivers of oviposition site selection by the eastern tent moth, Malacosoma americanum. General Ecology.
Bouwma, Peter. 1999. Integration of visual and chemical predator cues in the crayfish Orconectes propinquus. Undergraduate
        Research Exper.
Boven, Karen, Gina LaLiberte, and Narissa Willever. 1993. South Fishtail Bay Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Bowman, Lawrence L. 1934. A nest study, Least Flycatcher. Birds.
Boyle, Erinn Elizabeth. 1998. Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 on trichome densities in soybean (Glycine max) and radish
        (Raphanus raphanistrum). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Boyle, Hillary. 1970. Recovery of adult Philophthalmus gralli in the domestic chicken. Parasitology.
Bozek, Lesa. 1976. Variation in aspen growth on Rubicon soils in Emmet County. Boreal Flora. Soils.
Bradburn, Mark. 2002. The effects of velocity and discharge on the size, morphology, and density of nets spun by Ceratopsyche
        sparna. Streams.
Bradley, Evelyn. 1939. A life history study of the Eastern Robin. Birds.
Bradley, Hazel L. 1939. A life history study of the Eastern Chipping Sparrow. Birds.
Bradley, Hazel L. 1947. The aspen association in the Douglas Lake area. Plant Ecology.
Bradley, Hazel L. 1947. The beech-maple association in northern Michigan. Plant Ecology.
Bradley, Hazel L. 1947. The bog situation in northern Michigan. Plant Ecology.
Bradley, Hazel L. 1947. A life history study of the Indigo Bunting, Passerina cyanea. Birds.
Bradley, Hazel L. 1947. Sand dunes at Sturgeon Bay and Sleeping Bear. Plant Ecology.
Bradley, Jeffrey T. 1986. The role of sap in influencing species diversity, abundance, and feeding at sapsucker trees. Birds.
        Animal Behavior.
Bradley, Mary Shannon. 1987. The effects of atrazine on algae in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Limnology.
Bradley, Shannon. 1987. Interspecific competition between Myrmica scabrinolis and Formica fusca. Animal Behavior.
Bramson, Pat. 1947. Some observations on the incubation habits of the hermit thrush (Hylocichla guttata faxoni). Birds.
Bramson, Pat. 1947. A study of the bird communities in the Indian River marsh region. Birds.
Brandley, Nicholas. 2007. Effects of habitat and location on Chipping Sparrow song characteristics. Natural History &
        Evolution.
Brantman, Karen. 2000. Photosynthesis, respiration, and carbon flux patterns of bracken fern in a mixed hardwood forest
        understory. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Braslau, Vivien. 1997. The effects of beaver dams on lake plankton in the Maple River, Michigan. Phycology.
Brater, C. T. 1966. The aquatic vegetation in an area of rapid sedimentation, Douglas Lake, Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Brater, C. T. 1966. A comparison of five lakes in northern Michigan. Limnology.
Bratton, Anthony. 2006. Abiotic and biotic comparison of two depressions in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Rivers, Lakes, &
        Wetlands.
Bratton, Anthony. 2006. Strength of zebra mussel attachment to rocks in Douglas Lake relative to varying mussel length and
        varying levels of pH. General Ecology.
Braun, Linda H. 1982. The effects of daily water level fluctuations on drift of Baetis and Simuliidae in the Maple River, Mi.
        Streams.
Braus, Rosemary. 1975. A report on the fungal populations in the rhizospheres of Cypripedium acaule and Vaccinium
        angustifolium. Fungi.
Braus, Rosemary A. 1974. Some observations of the Red-eyed Vireo. Birds.
Breher, Nathan R. 1985. Relationship between nestling weight and clutch size in the Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe). Birds.
Breitsprecher, Mary Beth. 1987. The effects of atrazine on Douglas Lake periphyton. Phycology.
Breitsprecher, Mary Beth. 1987. The effects of atrazine on the growth of periphyton. Limnology.
Breitsprecher, Mary Beth. 1988. Addition of nitrogen and phosphorus to an episammic algal population: a study in resource
        based competition. NETP.
Brenneman, William L. 1987. Cyclops. Invertebrates.
Brenton, Mindy, Jennifer Koepsell, and Paul Thomson. 2001. An examination of color, diameter, and shape in the Pitcher Plant,
        Sarracenia purpurea. General Ecology.
Bresnahan, Patricia. 1978. The effects of species numbers and densities on reproductive potentials in 3 Panicum xanthophysum
        populations. Boreal Flora.
Bressler, Donald R. 1976. A survey of helminths of young fish in creek, oligotrophic, and eutrophic ecosystems in northern
        lower Michigan. Parasitology.
Brewer, Larry G. 1979. A survey of a virgin beech-maple forest in Grand Traverse County. Boreal Flora.
Brewer, Mary E. 1945. Bird communities of the Indian River marsh and vicinity. Birds.
Brewer, Mary E. 1945. Bird-nest records of the station area, University of Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
Brewer, Steven. 1991. Distribution of Monotropa uniflora in a hardwood forest in the northern lower peninsula of Michigan.
        Plant Population Biology.
Brewer, Steven. 1991. Observations on the stolon characteristics and clonal growth of Pedicularis canadensis in open and
        forested habitats in the northern lower peninsula of Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Brewington, Lauren, Eric Palkovacs, Maija Schommer, and Allie Tanzer. 1997. Foraging behavior in the Eastern Chipmunk
        Tamias striatus in northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Bricker, F. James. 1976. Burt Lake walleye report. Fishes.
Bricker, Frank James. 1970. Home range and population structure of Rana sylvatica. Vertebrates.
Bricker, James. 1975. Vertical distribution of phytoplankton in a northern bog lake. Phycology.
Bricker, Jim and Jon Levine. 1975. Development potentials of Mud Lake soils. Soils.
Bricker, Kathryn. 1976. An initial survey of Ergasilus (Copepoda:Cyclopoida) in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Zooplankton
        Ecology.
Bricker, Kathryn. 1977. Toxic effects of sediments from Michigan City Harbor, Indiana, on Lymnaea stagnalis (Linnaeus)
        (Gastropoda: Pulmonata). Stressed Ecosystems.
Bricker, Kathy. 1978. A quantitative vegetation survey of West Wequetonsing Nature Preserve. Boreal Flora.
Bridges, Jane Lee. 1968. A study of the color changes of Hyla versicolor at different stages of development. Vertebrates.
Bright, Ethan, Ansara Hirst, Jon Hoekstra, Andrew Lewis, Leslie Mead, and Ken Wilhelm. 1991. Survey of the ecology and
        management of the Sturgeon, Pigeon and Black Rivers within the Pigeon River Country State Forest. Nat. Res. Problem
        Solving.
Brill, Nate, Renee Burke, Hilary Melcarek, and Julie Wolk. 1996. Color preference in seed choice of birds in the Douglas Lake
        Region. General Ecology.
Brinker, Anita. 1983. The effects of environment on morphological characters of Rosa acicularis Lindl. in the Douglas Lake
        area. Boreal Flora.
Brinson, Mike. 1980. Parental feeding behaviors of the Great Crested Flycatcher. Birds.
Brisbois, Julieanne S. 1988. Predation risk and schooling behavior of spot tail shiners (Notropus hudsonius). Animal Behavior.
Brisbois, Julieanne S. J. 1988. Lake survey: Hoop Lake. Limnology.
Briscoe, M. S. 1932. The breeding habits and embryology of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Brock, Caroline. 1995. A comparative study of the relative fitness of Raphanus raphanistrum with a wild/weedy-crop hybrid,
       Raphanus raphanistrum/Raphanus sativus. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Brock, Thomas G. 1977. Lycopods: their physical and environmental characters. Boreal Flora.
Brock, Thomas G. 1977. Mobbing as a result of owl calls: a general study. Birds.
Brodowicz, W. 1980. Some notes on the cranberries of the Douglas Lake region. Boreal Flora.
Brokaw, William A. 1941. Observations on one nest of the Red-eyed Vireo, (Vireo olivaceus). Birds.
Brokaw, William A. 1941. Observations on the nesting of the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos platyrhynchos). Birds.
Bromley, Dennis D. 1966. Some observations on the methods of spreading of deep fresh water aquatic flowering plants of North
       and South Fishtail Bays, Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Bromley, Dennis D. 1967. A comparison of the methods and factors influencing the spreading of aquatic vascular plants in an
       eutrophic and oligotrophic lake. Aquatic Plants.
Bronstein, Judith L. 1978. Responses to the problem of frond overlap under different light conditions in bracken (Pteridium
       aquilinum). Evolutionary Ecology.
Brooker, Madelyne J. 1987. The effects of humic acid and copper sulfate on periphyton in Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Brooks, Beverly. 2006. Composition and shifts of benthic algal communities on Dreissena polymorpha-colonized benthic rocks
       in Douglas Lake.
Brosius, Laura. 2005. The effect of elevated CO2 on the production of C- and N- based defense compounds in tomato
       (Lycopersicon esculentum). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Broughton, Katherine S., Tuve B. Floden, and Wanda S. Gooden. 1998. Effects of a laundry additive on the community structure
       of epidendric algae in Douglas Lake. Phycology.
Brown, Cindy, Craig Howard, Kris Lukas, and Marilee Sundt. 1996. The effects of substrates and vegetative covering on
       microhabitat preferences of Notophthalmus viridescens viridescens. General Ecology.
Brown, David E. 1974. Wind stress effects on the horizontal distribution of phytoplankton, Douglas Lake, Michigan.
Brown, Elmer. 1930. Nest report - Goldfinch. Birds.
Brown, Elmer E. 1930. Nest report - Bobolink. Birds.
Brown, Harley P. 1944. Key to birds in flight (covering the more common summer birds of the Douglas Lake region). Birds.
Brown, Issac T., Andrew G. Bunker, and Laurel N. Malvitz. 1998. Resource limitation in canopy versus understory trees.
       General Ecology.
Brown, Jamison, Janet Lewis, Geoffrey Miller, and Vanessa Cannon. 1996. Macro-invertebrate diversity in five inter-dunal
       wetlands at Sturgeon Bay. General Ecology.
Brown, Julie. 1988. Seventeen species of Ericaceae of the boreal forest. Boreal Flora.
Brown, Julie. 1990. Vertical distribution and species richness of algae on nutrient rich and sodium chloride saturated substrates
       in Douglas Lake. Phycology.
Brown, Julie, Shelley Coe, and Cynthia Manson. 1992. Lancaster Lake: a survey of chemical and biological characteristics.
       Limnology.
Brown, Kate, Emily Burkett, Genevieve Johnson, and Michelle Plaxton. 1995. The relationship between Wyeomyia smithii and
       Metriocnemus knabi larvae and the insectivorous plant, Sarracenia purpurea. General Ecology.
Brown, Michael D. 1984. The effect of changed environmental parameters on the toxicity of CuSO4 to two different size ranges
       of Lymnaea catascopium. Limnological Methods. Parasitology.
Brown, Robert L. H. 1932. Observations on the nesting habits of the Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularia). Birds.
Brown, Robert Lehew. 1933. Notes on a few of the nests of the Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus) at the University of
       Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
Brown, Stephen. 1985. Comparative ecology of the Piping Plover and the Spotted Sandpiper. NETP.
Brown, Stuart. 1982. Nutrient enrichment of marsh sediments in Duncan Bay, Lake Huron. Limnology. Stressed Ecosystems.
Brown, Victoria, Connie Chao, and Gary Money. 1993. A Limnological Study of Lancaster Lake. Limnology.
Bruns, Tom. 197x. Insect associates of fleshy fungi. Fungi.
Brunson, Royal B. 19xx. Biology of the Gastrotricha of Douglas Lake region and further collection of other invertebrates.
       Invertebrates.
Brunson, Royal Bruce. 1940. Experiments in culture methods of fresh water sponges. Invertebrates.
Bruski, Eric. 2004. Opponent assessment during male-male competition in Calopteryx maculata. Behavioral Ecology.
Bryson, Michael A. 1988. Examination of neighbor-stranger discrimination in the Hermit Thrush. Undergraduate Research
       Exper.
Bryson, Thomas C. 2000. Ant behavior in the presence of aphids and aphid predators (Chrysoperla carneia or Coleomegilla
       maculata): an indicator of ant-aphid mutualism? General Ecology.
Buckingham, Kate, Joseph Howard, Kelly Lebel, and Andrew Stock. 1994. Observations of succession: the relationships
       between abiotic factors and vegetation on sand dunes at Sturgeon Bay. General Ecology.
Buckley, David. 1986. Growth responses to light gaps in Acer pensylvanicum and Acer saccharum. Plant Ecology.
Buckley, David S. 1986. Gymnosperms of the Lake Superior drainage basin. Boreal Flora.
Budelsky, Rachel, Heather Marshall, and Tom Ford. 1992. The effects of depth on periphytic growth in Douglas Lake.
        Phycology.
Budnick, Debra. 1974. Observations on a Veery nest parasitized by a Cowbird. Birds.
Buldhaupt, LaVerne. 1964. Determination of possible paratenic hosts for Ophidascaris labiatopapillosa.
Bumpus, Angela and Jessica Mendelowitz. 2000. The Robert Fergus Memorial Nature Preserve site analysis. Ecology of
        Wetlands.
Bunch, Ellen. 1990. A study of pollen germination between selfed and outcrossed hermaphrodites and females of Silene vulgaris
        (Caryophyllaceae). General Ecology.
Bundy, Dinah I. and Ann M. Fagan. 1977. The determination of tolerance of snails, Lymnaea emarginata (Say) to a second
        exposure to copper sulfate. Stressed Ecosystems.
Bunin, Nina. 1973. Some observations on the nesting behavior of the red-eyed vireo. Birds.
Bunker, Andrew G. 1998. Examining predation of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar, by the white-footed mouse, Peromyscus
        leucopus. Mammalogy.
Bunker, Andrew G., Jim Conlon, Lori Gutman, Holly C. Kopack, and Trent R. Malcolm. 1998. Conservation plan for the Bay
        View Woods. Conservation Biology.
Bunni, Munir K. 1955. Observations on the nesting habits of the killdeer (Charadrius vociferus) in Douglas Lake region. Birds.
Bunni, Munir K. 1955. Plot census of breeding bird population. Birds.
Buntin, Sandra S. 1968. Nesting behavior of the vesper sparrow (Pooecetes gramineus). Birds.
Buntin, Sandra S. 1968. Plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Burget, Russel L. 1947. Bird comunities. Birds.
Burget, Russel L. 1947. Nesting record of the station area. Birds.
Burget, Russel L. 1947. Some observations on the tree swallow (Iridoprocne bicolor). Birds.
Burkhart, Hallie, Jennifer Kerr, Chetana Mirle, and Jeremy Webster. 1997. The zonation of Carp Lake River and the fish species
        that occupy each region. General Ecology.
Burleson, Lindsay Kate, Jessica Jones, Vinay Pampati, and Tara Smith. 1997. The role of multiple signals in the territorial
        behavior of the Red-winged Blackbird, Agelaius phoeniceus. General Ecology.
Burns, Melissa C. 2007. Song divergence of Chipping Sparrows in mixed forext and open habitats: testing the Acoustic
        Adaptation Hypothesis. Natural History & Evolution.
Burr, Steven W. 1973. Winter ecology of the white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) Little Carp Creek gorge area, Michigan.
        Winter Ecology.
Burris, Timothy A. 1982. The effects of septic tank effluent on closed algal communities. Stressed Ecosystems.
Burton, Anthony D. 1972. Observations at the nest of a Yellow-bellied Sapsucker. Birds.
Bush, Robin. 1983. Carex disperma Dewey and Carex trisperma Dewey: A comparative study. Boreal Flora.
Bushaw. 1970. Energy budget of Cladonia unicalis. Physiological Ecology.
Butala, James R. 1963. A preliminary survey of the bryophytic communities on the bark of trees at Reese's Bog. Bryophytes.
Buth, Eric. 1983. Home range of the Pileated Woodpecker. Birds.
Butler, Terry. 1973. Notes on Pyropyga nigricans.
Butsch, Elizabeth A. 1967. Daily periodicity of activity of Peromyscus leucopus.
Butterworth, Susan. 1993. A comparison of microhabitats in coniferous swamps of Carex disperma and Carex leptalea: Who
        takes the high road? Boreal Flora.
Byers III., Orange J. 1988. The feeding efficiency of ant-lion larvae (Myrmeleon sp.): is it determined by the ant-lion's size?
        General Ecology.
Byrne, Barbara A., Debbie Detter, Robert Foy, and Susan Whitley. 1991. Role of fish predation in the distribution of Chaoborus
        americanus and Leptodora kindtii. Fishes.
Byrne, Barbara A. and Tammy Gage. 1991. Autecology of Salmo trutta: Part II. Effects of current fluctuations on the position of
        Salmo trutta in a Michigan stream. Fishes.
Bzdok, Christopher, Cynthia DeSousa, Rebecca Schneider, and Amy Stewart. 1993. Living on the edge: a comparison of
        disturbance-caused edge effects between coniferous and deciduous forest communities. General Ecology.
Cablk, Lance. 1990. A study of the rhizome systems of Smilacina stellata. Boreal Flora.
Cadeau, Randy G. 1990. An investigation of the Oden fish hatchery on algal population and diversity. Streams.
Cadena, Esmerelda, Lester Reffigee, and Jessica Ulbrich. 1992. Color discrimination in Tamias striatus. Introduction to Field
        Research.
Cadena, Esmerelda and Jessica Ulbrich. 1992. Mating behaviors of logperch Percina caprodes. Introduction to Field Research.
Cage, Carol. 1986. Does coarse woody debris serve as a substrate for seedling growth? General Ecology.
Cage, Carol. 1986. A short observation of the Betulaceae north and south in the Lake Superior drainage basin. Boreal Flora.
Caggiano, Barbara M. 1973. Evaluation of research teamwork. Stressed Ecosystems.
Caggiano, Barbara M. 1973. Phosphate determination in Mud Lake Bog. Stressed Ecosystems.
Cagle, Fred R. 1938. Natural history of turtles in the Douglas Lake region. Vertebrates.
Cagle, Fred R. 1938. A preliminary report on the nesting habits of the Red-eyed Vireo. Birds.
Cahlander, Loren L. 1929. Nest study Night Hawk. Birds.
Cahn, Dori. 1977. A vegetational analysis on the shore of Lake Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Cairns, Heather. 1978. A study of the ability of Brachycentrus americanus larvae to reenter its case. Evolutionary Ecology.
Cairns, Heather. 1979. Lake outflow: a change from lake to river fauna. Invertebrates.
Caldwell, Kelly and Lauren Shifflett. 1992. The law of constant final yield and density-dependent effects on Raphinus sativus.
        General Ecology.
Caldwell, Martha. 1987. Depth effects on community structure in South Fishtail Bay of Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Cameron, Stephen C. 1980. Ecology of animal parasites at the Dam Site Inn, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Parasitology.
Campbell, Emily. 1982. Water chemistry of the Maple River and its hydrological inputs. Streams.
Campbell, Joan, David Engel, James Kindrick, and Susan Paschall. 1980. Assessment of macroinvertebrates for a water quality
        survey of the Cheboygan River. Stressed Ecosystems.
Campbell, Joan E. 1980. Size distribution study of Sphaeriid striatinum in the Maple and Platte rivers. Evolutionary Ecology.
Campbell, Kimery Anne. 1977. A preliminary examination of some aspects of the behavior of the upland sandpiper. Birds.
Campbell, M. F. 1936. Some nesting habits of the least flycatcher. Birds.
Campbell, Michael. 1987. Optimal foraging in Camponotus hurcleanus. Animal Behavior.
Campbell, Susan. 1980. Dominance interactions between five passerine species at a feeding station. Birds.
Campbell, Susan. 1980. Preferred substrate for pit location in antlions. Animal Behavior.
Cangelosi, Allegra. 1975. The effects of the landfill technique of waste disposal on plant and soil animal communities. Stressed
        Ecosystems.
Cansfield, William B. 1958. Mammal population factors in the Douglas Lake region. Vertebrates.
Cantor, Glenn. 1973. Observations on Atherix (Diptera: Rhagionidae), firefly larvae, and tiger beetles. Zoology Research.
Caperallo, David. 1971. Ecology of the moss Buxbaumia aphylla Hedw. Bryophytes.
Caple, Robert. 1982. Understory tree succesion in Hebron Mud Lake Swamp following heavy mortality in the overstory.
        Limnology. Plant Ecology.
Caple, Zachary, Donna Hollandsworth, Mary Hejna, and Heather Siersma. 2006. Zebra mussel invasion in Douglas Lake: Some
        implications for ecosystem function and community structure. Limnology.
Capman, Bill. 1981. Raiding ants. Insects.
Capps, Yvette. 1997. Considering the null hypothesis: ecological observations of Goodyera oblongifolia in northern Michigan.
        Field Biology of Plants.
Capps, Yvette, Paige Martin, Paul Patrick, and Matt Pickus. 1991. The effect of rainfall on growth rings of Populus
        grandidentata. A comparison of a xeric and a mesic site. General Ecology.
Carey, Tina, Adele Olivero, and Todd Roeser. 1992. Changes in foraging behavior of the crayfish Orconectes virilis in response
        to a fish predator. General Ecology.
Carleton, Loran. 2003. NO flux from soils surrounding PROPHET tower at UMBS. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Carlozzi, Carl A. 1957. A census of breeding birds on a sample plot in Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
Carlozzi, Carl A. 1957. Observations of nesting behavior of the Rose-breasted Grosbeak. Birds.
Carlson, Christine, Matt Grice, Ashley Johnson, and Mary Wright. 1993. Abundance and distribution of Sarracenia purpurea
        and Drosera rotundifolia in relation to insects. General Ecology.
Carlson, James R. 1974. Life cycle study of Eumegacetes sp. Parasitology.
Carlson, Jennifer. 1995. The effects of seed mass, fruit size, and pollination method on seed dispersal in Viola pubescens
        (Violaceae). Plant Population Biology.
Carlson, Jennifer, William Choi, Rebecca Price, and Joanna Smither. 2001. The effect of acid rain on the annual growth of Pinus
        strobus and Acer rubrum. General Ecology.
Carlson, Linda. 1971. Carbon as a limiting factor in the productivity of Douglas Lake.
Carlson, Nels, Abby Clark, Hillary Richmond, and Sarah Segerlind. 2004. Testing the validity of the species-area curve:
        invertebrate diversity in freshwater ponds. General Ecology.
Carlson, Thomas J. 1977. Dryopteris: the comparative ecology of their habitats. Boreal Flora.
Carlson, Thomas J. 1982. Organ and host specificity and competition among the animal parasites of Douglas Lake. Parasitology.
Carmine, Susan J. and Karen A. Eschenburg. 1976. The effect of simultaneous stresses of zinc toxicity and thermal shock on the
        freshwater snail, Goniobasis livescens. Stressed Ecosystems.
Carnes, James. 1977. The response of yellow perch to acute thermal stress. Stressed Ecosystems.
Carney, Heath J. 1979. Diatom community analysis: determination of controlling environmental parameters and application to
        environmental monitoring. Botany Research.
Carpenter, George F. 1965. Survey of East Maple River south of Robinson Road in Emmet County, Mich. Fishes.
Carpenter, Jane. 1930. Observations on Plethodon cinereus. Vertebrates.
Carpenter, Kelli, Kris Dawson, Brian Reyes, and Lydia Thompson. 1993. Water chemistry responses to vacant and active beaver
        dams. General Ecology.
Carr, Deborah S. 1988. Beetlemania: a study of the colonization patterns of Altica subplicata. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Carrick Jr., Hunter J. 1982. The colonization of Smith's Fen and Bryant's Bog by diatom communities. Plant Ecology.
Carrick Jr., Hunter J. 1983. The effects of phosphate and nitrate stimulation on periphyton communities occurring in areas of
        varying pH in Inverness Mud Lake Bog, Michigan. Stressed Ecosystems.
Carrier, Rachel. 2005. Phenotypic plasticity: an evolutionary adaptation of Sarracenia purpurea.
Carrola, Harry L. 1976. Habitat survey of Cephalinoidea gregarines. Parasitology.
Carter, Rick. 1998. A floristic survey of the genus Micrasterias in northern Michigan. Phycology.
Carver, Amanda, Jamie Kryscynski, Emily Lindow, and Barbara Roty. 1996. Marsh Marigolds (Caltha palustris): the influence
        of abiotic factors on distribution. General Ecology.
Case, Andrea L. 1993. Effects of elevated CO2 and paternal family on stomatal index and size in wild radish (Raphanus
        raphanistrum). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Case, Charles. 1972. A vertical profile of Livingston Bog. Plant Ecology.
Case, Charles R., Amy J. Richman, and Robert W. Paul Jr. 1973. An analysis of diversity in an aquatic macroinvertebrate
        community affected by municipal sewage. Stressed Ecosystems.
Cassin, Jan. 1988. The distribution of sand dune plants in relation to substrate in northern Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Cassin, Jan. 1988. The influence of leaf morphology and chemistry on herbivory in three species of Salix in northern Michigan.
        NETP.
Castle, Eugene S. 1940. A study of the northern Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata cristata). Birds.
Catalan, Zenaida B. 197. The effects of thermal stress and sublethal concentrations of chromates on the survival of Daphnia
        pulex. Stressed Ecosystems.
Catalan, Zenaida B. 1976. Daytime vertical distribution of crustaceans and rotifers at South Fishtail depression, Douglas Lake,
        Michigan with special reference to comparisons in zooplankton species composition and abundance between 1938 and
        1976. Zooplankton Ecology.
Cataland, Lou. 1987. The influence of conspecific vocalization on the foraging of the eastern chipmunk, Tamias striatus. Animal
        Behavior.
Catterall, Mary Jo. 1979. A study of the transition zone where Douglas Lake drains into the east branch of the Maple River.
        Invertebrates.
Chale, Francis M. M. 1976. Species composition and distribution of phytoplanktons in South Fishtail and Roberts Point
        depressions: Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Limnology.
Chamberlain, Ann. 1962. An annotated checklist of local Physcia species, with a key. Botany Research.
Chambers, Jenifer. 1998. Changes in invertebrates and their functional feeding groups downstream and upstream of an
        impoundment. Streams.
Chambers, Laura. 2006. Prevalence of Diplostomum flexicaudum in various species of fish in Douglas Lake. Parasitology.
Chan, Ling, Elizabeth Fejes, and Shane Lishawa. 1999. Temporal and spatial distribution of trout on the Main Branch of the
        Maple River. Fishes.
Chandonnet, Peter T. 1994. Two disturbed and pioneer sedges: Carex capillaris and Carex castanea. Boreal Flora.
Chandran, SriKrishna, Kathleen Maloney, David Somers, and Christine Szalkowski. 2001. By beak or wing: bird foraging
        strategies with respect to aggressive behaviors. General Ecology.
Chandran, SriRam, Sterling Chung, Emily Flajole, and Christopher Grubb. 2001. A study of selection of phenotypic traits in
        Pyganodon grandis, Lampsilis siliquoidea, Ligumia nasuta, Elliptio dilatatus, and Elliptio complanatus in Northern
        Michigan. General Ecology.
Chang, Paul, Farhaan Fir, and Emily Russell. 2003. Effect of spider webs on the natural selection of insects. General Ecology.
Chaniot, George E. Jr. 1960. A study of the breeding biology of the Purple Martin (Progne subis). Birds.
Chaniot Jr., George E. 1960. A census of the breeding birds of an aspen association. Birds.
Chao, Connie. 1993. Thermo-, water motion, and chemosensory detection in the American medicinal leech, Macrobdella decora.
        Animal Behavior.
Chase, Jonathan, Teresa Crean, and Yu Man Lee. 1990. Cost/benefit analysis: the roles of competition and predation risk in
        determining flock size in birds. General Ecology.
Chase, Margaret A. 1968. A census of breeding birds on an aspen plot. Birds.
Chase, Margaret A. 1968. Observations on the nesting activities of a pair of American Redstarts. Birds.
Chen, Anthony L. 1981. Trophic and production trends in beach pool succession: the Sedge Point beach pools of Douglas Lake,
        Cheboygan County, Michigan. Limnology.
Cheng, Caroline and Michaela Bosshard. 2006. Parental investment changes during the growth and development of American
        Redstart (Setophaga ruticilla) hatchlings. Birds .
Cheong, Mee Pin. 1964. The survey of helminths in Rana pipiens and Rana clamitans in the Biological Station area.
        Parasitology.
Cherry, Helen. 1932. Nest report of the Towhee. Birds.
Childs, Kevin. 1986. My observations of Lycopodium in the Lake Superior region. Boreal Flora.
Chimoskey, Kay. 1962. An ecological study of Rana pipiens and Rana clamitans at Deer Point, Douglas Lake, Michigan.
        Vertebrates.
Chitnis, Vasundhara V. 1981. Mediation of environmental complexity on the toxicity of salts of Ni, Sn, and Ag, using a fresh
        water snail, Goniobasis livescens as the test species. Stressed Ecosystems.
Chitnis, Vasundhara V. 1981. Survey and comparison of field bird species in a mowed and unmowed field. Birds.
Chittenden, Elaine M. 1989. Observations of myrmecochory in northern Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Chitty, James, Kay Edly, Tom Ford, and Shawne Schumacher. 1992. A limnological survey of two sites in northern Lake Huron.
        Limnology.
Chitty, James D., Paul M. Gugg, Steven J. Steinberg, Stephen G. Townsend, and Jeoff A. Urioste. 1992. The Black River: a
        comprehensive study of physical and chemical characteristics and their potential management implications. Nat. Res.
        Problem Solving.
Chivers, Susan. 1982. The effects of increasing test system complexity on zinc toxicity to Goniobasis livescens (Menke). NETP.
        Stressed Ecosystems.
Cholewiak, Danielle, Bessy Despotis, Rachel Hackmann, and Kirk Tsai. 1996. Phenotypic selection of the freshwater snail,
        Campeloma decisum. General Ecology.
Chopra, Narinder. 19xx. Correlation of moss floras of western Himalayas and northern Michigan. Botany Research.
Chown, Glen A. 1986. An exploration of factors behind the northward range expansion of the Northern Mockingbird (Mimus
        polyglottos). Birds.
Chown, Glen A. 1986. Observations on the ecology, adaptations, and general distribution of Lake Superior sand dune flora.
        Boreal Flora.
Christensen, Ashley, Meghan Collier, Karen Costakes, and Troy Showerman. 2004. Resource partitioning of prey types in
        Sarracenia purpurea. General Ecology.
Christensen, Beth. 2004. Provisioning and habitat selection by parasitoids in the Douglas Lake area. Parasitology.
Christian, John. 1972. The effects of Black's Dam on the Pigeon River ecosystem. Zoology Research.
Christiansen, Brett D. 1989. The influence of different prey availability on prey selection by Hymenoptera, Specidae. General
        Ecology.
Chrobak, Beverly. 1962. Morphological variations in the local populations of Campylium species.
Chung, Joe. 1996. A comparative study of epilithic periphyton in Mackinaw Marina and its Outer Bay. Phycology.
Chung, Joe. 1996. Sugar concentration preference in the Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris). Behavioral
        Ecology.
Chung, Michael, Beth Delson, Jeff Hrycko, Ju-Yu Hsieh, and Kathleen Sirois. 1993. A method of determining gypsy moth
        defoliation impact with use of geographic information systems to map defoliation: a management approach. Nat. Res.
        Problem Solving.
Chung, Peter H. 1998. Variables that influence dominance in the eastern chipmunk (Tamias striatus) for food resources.
        Mammalogy.
Church, Nancy. 1972. Some observations on incubation and brooding in the Spotted Sandpiper. Birds.
Chyr, Elizabeth, Scott Ephraim, Sharon Kileny, and Heather Storey. 1993. Variation of food source handling time and the effects
        on foraging behavior of the Eastern Chipmunk, Tamias striatus. General Ecology.
Cicone, Bruce D. 1972. A Robin (Turdus migratorius) nest study. Birds.
Cieciek, Chris T., Ellen A. Fred, Dale L. Jensen, and Debra K. Johnson. 1992. The effect of ambient nitrogen levels on resource
        allocation in the purple pitcher plant, Sarracenia purpurea. General Ecology.
Citrin, Jeffrey B. 1986. Foraging behavior in the Spotted Sandpiper. Birds.
Citrin, Jeffrey B. 1986. Habitat use of foraging Spotted Sandpipers. Birds. General Ecology.
Clady, Michael. 1963. The breeding behavior and embryology of the logperch, Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Clady, Mike and Bob Koch. 1963. The breeding period and the spawning sites of the bluntnose minnow, Pimephales notatus
        (Rafinesque), in Douglas Lake (Cheboygan County, Mich.), with observations on reproductive behavior. Fishes.
Claeys, Jeffrey. 1984. A census of avian species over three habitats at UMBS. Birds.
Claiborne, Deborah Allen. 1944. Morning and evening weights of nestling birds. Birds.
Clark, Anne B. 1979. A bioassay to determine the effects of sodium chloride on the growth rate of diatoms. Stressed Ecosystems.
Clark, Eugenie and Norma W. Denman. 1941. Garter snake eats young Black and White Warblers. Birds.
Clark, Eugenie and Norma W. Denman. 1941. A study of the birds of North Fishtail Bay. Birds.
Clark, Joe. 2007. Round Goby (Neogobius melanostomus) mussel predation. Research Experience for Teachers.
Clark, Kim. 2006. Comparing added nitrogen and phosphorous levels to algal biomass and community variances. Research
        Experience for Teachers.
Clark, Natalie, Priyanka Pathak, Greg Rekowski, and Lauren Wilkinson. 2005. Salamander abundances in varying northern
        Michigan habitats. General Ecology.
Clark, Patricia. 1995. Nasturtium officinale and Gammarus pseudolimnaeus: role of secondary metabolites and nitrogen content
        in food preference. General Ecology.
Clark, Victor J. 1975. A comparative study of selected benthic insect fauna of the east and west branches of the Maple River.
        Limnology.
Clarke, Christopher B. 1980. The roles of the Ovenbird in the parental care of the nestling. Birds.
Clarke, Fred. 1989. Comparisons of community reef structure of Spottail Shiner (Notropis cornutus), Yellow Perch (Perca
        flavescens), Pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus), and Rockbass (Ambloplites rupestris). Fishes.
Clarke, Jennifer B. 1965. Some observations on the nesting of the rough-winged swallow (Stelgidopteryx ruficollis serripennis).
        Birds.
Clarke, Michael D. 1967. Analysis of species diversity of protozoa in Douglas Lake, Mich. Protozoology.
Clarke, Michael D. 1967. Ecology of Hebron Swamp parasites. Parasitology.
Clason, D. Peter. 1965. A comparison of the populations of certain invertebrate groups in four different woodland habitats.
        Invertebrates.
Claus, Laura, Lindsay Germain, Elisheva Shapiro, and Nancy Wu. 2005. Comparative observational and laboratory
        investigations on the effects of pollution from roads on stream communities. General Ecology.
Clauson, Barbara L. 1980. The effects of plant distribution on reproduction of white sweet clover, Melilotus alba. Evolutionary
        Ecology.
Clauson, Barbara L. 1980. Plant communities study. Evolutionary Ecology.
Claypool, Lee. 1976. The character and dynamics of Hook Point, Douglas Lake, Michigan. Limnology.
Claypool, Lee E. 1976. Parental behavior and egg incubating temperatures related to reduced breeding success of late-nesting
        Ring-billed Gulls. Birds.
Cleary, Kimberly R. 1980. An ecological view of parasite relationships at Bessie Creek. Parasitology.
Cleek, Sarah. 1994. Geranium robertianum and Geranium bicknellii: a comparison of two disturbed weeds. Boreal Flora.
Cleland, Joshua. 1988. The fate of colonies of Chaitophorus populicola in relation to mutualistic ant tending. Animal Behavior.
Cleveland, Alix. 1998. A three-week, six-county exploration of Monarda fistulosa habitat. Field Biology of Plants.
Clover, Kimberly and Allison Hiller. 1991. Ant-aphid relationship: commensalism or protocooperative? General Ecology.
Cloyd, Emily Therese and Emily Dantzer. 2000. Survivorship and size selection for smaller shells in the freshwater snail
        Campeloma decisum. Natural History & Evolution.
Coburn, Helen and Doris Dean. 1928. The effect of increased activities and change in mode of transportation upon the
        distribution of introduced species in the vicinity of Douglas Lake, Michigan. Botany Research.
Coburn, Helen R. 1926. Nest of Song Sparrow. Birds.
Cochran, Charlotte. 1926. Report on Hermit Thrush nest. Birds.
Coffey, Deborah. 1977. The extent of sand dune stabilization in the Sturgeon Bay area: a survey of soils and vegetation. Boreal
        Flora.
Coggins, Margi. 1988. Dust as a deterrent to herbivory in Tetraopes beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) feeding on milkweed,
        Asclepias syriaca. NETP.
Cohen, Alan. 1998. A comparison of Gammarus pseudolimnaeus feeding preferences utilizing green and senescent leaves of
        four species of riparian vegetation. General Ecology.
Cohen, Bryan J. 2006. Helminths in Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens) and Rock Bass (Ambloplites rupestris) in Northern
        Michigan: A comparative study. Parasitology.
Cohen, Carolyn. 1974. Correlation of red maple sapling growth and position in a forest canopy hole. Physiological Ecology.
Cohen, Robin, Jeff Hacala, Lisa Harrell, and Nancy Street. 1991. The impact of stream obstructions on the aquatic invertebrate
        community: implications for stream management. General Ecology.
Cohen, Steven. 1970. Haemoproteus infection in some Michigan Blue Jays (Cyanocitta cristata). Parasitology.
Cole Jr., Harold E. 1970. Distribution of Metagonimoides oregonensis in northern Michigan. Parasitology.
Cole Jr., Harold E. 1970. The effect of vegetation on runway patterns of Microtus pennsylvanicus at the Alanson Ditch, Emmet
        County, Michigan. Vertebrates.
Cole, Marie. 1981. Sexual systems of liverworts on decaying stumps: a preliminary study. NETP.
Cole, Marie C. 1981. Subtleties in ant-aphid associations. Animal Behavior.
Cole, Scott, Cheryl Reilly, and Chris Tracy. 1991. A survey of the effects of a beaver dam on Carp Creek. Streams.
Cole, Scott D. 2004. Slimy sculpins, Cottus cognatus, hidden members of the stream underworld. Fishes.
Coleman, Christopher E. 2007. The effect of waste water treatment plant effluent on 15N concentrations in macroinvertebrate
        populations in stream of discharge. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Colitz, Seth, Aubrey Lesicki, Brian Engelhardt, and Barbara Liss. 1995. Effects of phosphorus and nitrogen on diatom diversity
        and abundance in Douglas Lake. General Ecology.
Collet, Grace. 1934. Nesting study of a pair of Nighthawks. Birds.
Collinson, Anna M., Megan R. Conlon, and Joel C. Hoffman. 1997. Results of the Lancaster Lake, Cheboygan Co., Mi., survey
        performed July 16, 1997. An ecological investigation of a dystrophic, meso-eutrophic lake. Limnology.
Comai, Andrew. 1986. Dune vegetation and the transcendental limnologist. Boreal Flora.
Comai, Andrew. 1986. Phosphorus uptake capabilities of algae in different aquatic systems. Limnological Methods.
Comeau, Wendy. 1995. Northwestern lower Michigan beach dunes: a unique ecosystem in constant flux. Botany Research.
Comper, Ellen. 1954. Observations made during the early part of the nesting period of the Ovenbird. Birds.
Comper, Ellen. 1954. Observations made during the latter part of the nesting period of the Cedar Waxwing. Birds.
Comper, Ellen. 1954. Results of a plot census: estimating population and territory. Birds.
Comper, Ellen Grace. 1954. A study of marsh communities and their associated birds. Birds.
Conaway, David. 2000. Allelopathic effects of wetland invasive plants Lythrum salicaria, Cirsium palustre, Rhamnus frangula
        on seed germination frequency. General Ecology.
Condict, Kee, Anita Joshua, Monica Korell, and Tara Lanier. 1992. Comparative lake survey: Andrus Lake. Limnology.
Condon, Martha A. 1972. A study of the breeding behavior of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Conlon, Jim, Amy Greenberg, and Vilan Hung. 1998. A comprehensive survey of Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, MI.
        Limnology.
Conlon, Kathryn C., Daniel S. Phillips, and Jeremy R. Teaberry. 2003. Induction of phenolic compounds in Populus tremuloides
        as a function of leaf age. General Ecology.
Conlon, Megan R. 1998. A pilot study of adult fish communities in different habitats in the Les Cheneaux Islands in Lake Huron.
        Zoology Research.
Connellee, Ellen Clare. 1932. A brief sketch of the breeding habits and embryology of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Connor, Kevin. 1991. Aster macrophyllus; underground root structures and systems. Boreal Flora.
Connors, Timothy J. 1987. The effects of winter road salt on periphyton. Limnology.
Constan, Anna. 1972. Laparelle Creek. Fishes.
Constant, Roland and George Alexander. 1961. Periphyton in South Fishtail Bay. Invertebrates.
Cook, Andrea C. 1990. Effects of transplantation stress and elevated atmospheric CO2 on the photosynthetic rate of Cornus
        canadensis. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Cook, Bill. 1982. Birding and botanizing on a Cladonia-Buxbaumia burn site - a study of species association. Birds.
Cook, D. 1950. Preliminary notes on the life history of Arrhenurus superior. Invertebrates.
Cook, David. 1948. Phalangida and Pseudoscorpionida (Chelonethida) of Michigan. Invertebrates.
Cook, David. 1949. The Hydracarina of Michigan. Invertebrates.
Cook, David. 1950. Notes on the Hydracarina of Michigan temporary ponds. Invertebrates.
Cook, James B., Heather Dorer, Alexis Marcarello, and Jake Wenger. 1995. A study of nectar components and competition on
        the feeding behavior of Archilochus colubris, the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. General Ecology.
Cook, Jennifer. 1993. The differences in biomass and relative abundance of periphytic algal types between light and shaded sites
        in the Maple River, Pellston, Michigan. General Ecology.
Cooley, Arielle. 2000. Effects of burial and substrate characteristics on the germination ecology of a rare coastal pioneer species,
        Amaranthus pumilus. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Coombs, Mary S. 1981. A look at Coptis trifolia. Boreal Flora.
Coon, Lorinda S. 1978. Pit relocation in antlions (Myrmeleon immaculatus). Evolutionary Ecology.
Coon, Lorinda S. 1978. Secondary succession in the hemlock-white pine-northern hardwoods forest -- a long term study. Plant
        Ecology.
Coons, Laura E. 1972. Observations on incubation and parental care in the American Redstart. Birds.
Cooper, Arthur, Parijat Gandhi, Stephanie Hart, and Heather Leu. 1999. Beaver, peckers and their interactions: an investigation
        of interactions between beaver and hairy, downy and pileated woodpeckers. General Ecology.
Cooper, Jim. 1963. Spawning behavior of Percina caprodes in Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Fishes.
Cooper, Meghan. 2005. The influence of calcium on the phenotypic plasticity of Campeloma decisum. Natural History &
        Evolution.
Cooper, Ralph O. 1937. Natural history of Goniabasis livescens (Menke) in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Invertebrates.
Cooper, Ralph O. 1938. Natural history of Goniabasis livescens (Menke) in Douglas Lake, Michigan (Continuation).
        Invertebrates.
Cooper, Ralph O. 1939. Natural history of Goniabasis livescens (Menke) in Douglas Lake, Michigan (Continuation report,
        1939). Invertebrates.
Cooper, Ralph O. 1941. Natural history of Goniobasis livescens (Menke) in Douglas Lake, Michigan (1941 report).
        Invertebrates.
Cooreman, Spencer, Sadahisa Kato, and Susan Lambrecht. 1994. Purple Haze: an assessment and management plan for purple
        loosestrife on the Indian River spreads. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Cornwell, Jennifer. 1994. Effects of trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) stand density and diversity on the abundance and
        survival of Lithocolletis salicifoliella in northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Corrado, Carla. 1989. Observations on the behavior of a nesting pair of American Redstarts. Birds.
Correa, Jessica, Benjamin Hamilton, Curi Kim, and David Kim. 1995. Unionacean clam dispersal in lake-to-river interfaces in
        Douglas Lake, Michigan. General Ecology.
Correia, Susana, Nicole Dooskin, Zack Freedman, and Dan Varda. 1994. Forest succession: a study of biotic and abiotic factors
        in the UMBS burn plots. General Ecology.
Correll, Lynn. 1970. Home range study of Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Corti, Debbie. 1988. Abundance and distribution of benthic organisms in the Maple River near a water treatment plant and near a
        farm area. General Ecology.
Cortis, Amy, Jeffrey Firestone, and Erika Martin . 1998. Which shell overcome? Phenotypic selection in Anguispira alternata.
        General Ecology.
Costain, Paul. 1976. Colonization of cellulose by soil microfungi. Soils.
Coutlee, Ellen. 1961. Plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Coutlee, Ellen L. 1961. Initial studies on the behavior of the American Goldfinch (Spinus tristis). Birds.
Covitt, Beth. 1997. A description of and observations on Zigadenus glaucus. Field Biology of Plants.
Cowan, Margaret E. 1973. Some aspects of the nesting and feeding activities of the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus
        varius). Birds.
Cowan, P. and et al. 1973. A survey of the vegetation of Fairy Island. Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Cowles, Jacqueline. 1984. An avian study census of Van Road of Emmet County. Birds.
Crandall, Barbara. 1964. Hepaticae of the Carp Creek gorge. Bryophytes.
Crane, J. Leland. 1964. A study on the numerical variation in the bladders of Utricularia vulgaris. Aquatic Plants.
Crawford, Pamela. 1970. Study of species diversity in a lake and a river. Protozoology.
Creech, Hadley A. 1996. Effects of edge on predation by mammals. Mammalogy.
Crespi, Bernard. 1982. Maternal care and sexual selection in Elaphrothrips tuberculatus. NETP.
Cress, Carla, Sin Kiong Tjie, and Robert Donnelly. 1973. Comparative analysis study on swimmer itch. Parasitology.
Cresswell, J. 1985. An experimental test of some hypotheses concerning the effect of similarity in parental genomes on zygote
        viability. NETP.
Crews, Frances R. 1953. An ecological study of the Indian River marsh. Birds.
Crispin, Sue R. 1976. Phenotypic variation in Smilacina stellata. Boreal Flora.
Crockett, Don and Dina Goodwill. 1987. An investigation of the effect of sewage outfall on algal communities in the Cheboygan
        River. Phycology.
Crockett, Donald. 1986. Gymnosperms in the Lake Superior region. Boreal Flora.
Croghan, Moira B. 1977. Suitability analysis of three outwash soil types for wastewater disposal. Stressed Ecosystems.
Cronander, Susan Carner. 1980. A population study of the white pine in comparison to the red pine in the area east of East Burt
        Lake Road, Pellston, Michigan. Evolutionary Ecology.
Crone, Anne B. 1956. Plot census of a breeding bird population in an aspen association. Birds.
Cronenwett, Joel. 2005. Effects of Rhamnus frangula on nitrogen cycling in wetland ecosystems through competitive exclusion
        of the nitrogen fixing shrub Alnus rugosa. Ecology of Wetlands.
Cronin, Sheila. 1976. Survey of the diatom flora on artificial substrates in the littoral zone of freshwater lake. Phycology.
Crosby, Gayle M. 1957. A study of mostly the anatomy of spiders. Invertebrates.
Crosby, Gayle M. 1958. Further work on spiders. Invertebrates.
Crosby, Sara. 1994. An investigation of possible correlation between badge size and dominance or parasite load among male
        House Sparrows, Passer domesticus. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Croshaw, Dean A. 1998. Color polymorphisms and their effect on cryptic behavior in juvenile northern leopard frogs, Rana
        pipiens. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Croskrey, Jennifer. 2007. Investigation of ozone stomatal flux in a northern mixed hardwood forest during the 1999 to 2004
        growing seasons. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Crossman, John Sherman. 1968. Succession of species in fresh water protozoans. Protozoology.
Crowder, Michelle. 2000. Edge effects and predation in artificial nests. Mammalogy.
Crowley, Patricia J. and T. J. Buehler. 1991. Plankton analysis of the river continuum and serial discontinuity concepts in two
        northern Michigan streams. Streams.
Cruce, Laura, Laurel Reimann, Jennifer Samnick, and Jason Vertrees. 1994. The effects of predation by yellow perch, Percina
        flavescens, upon the size distribution of zooplankton in Douglas Lake and Lile Pond. General Ecology.
Cruz, Janella. 2003. Dry deposition of nitrogen within forest canopy at University of Michigan Biological Station.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Cruz, Jessica L. 2003. A gender comparison of corticular photosynthesis in Populus tremuloides using CO2 efflux rates and C13.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Cuker, Benjamin. 1975. A study of total and ultraviolet light during summer stratification in Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Cumming, Jonathan Reast. 1981. The effects of scour on the drift characteristics of benthic invertebrates in the Maple River, Mi.
        Streams.
Cummings, James A. 1976. Soils survey of UMBS property sections 21 and 22, Cheboygan County. Soils.
Cummins, Curtis A. 1989. Color preferences of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris). Birds.
Cummins, Curtis A. 1989. The effects of ants on honeydew accumulation and on aphid predation by ladybugs. General Ecology.
Cunningham, Jason. 1995. A study on forest succession in a northern lower Michigan cedar swamp. Plant Population Biology.
Curless, Wilbur. 1973. A limnological survey of benthic communities in seven lakes in northern lower Michigan. Zoology
        Research.
Curless, Wilbur W. 1973. A post-impoundment investigation of the fishes in Lake Kathleen, Emmet County, Michigan.
        Limnology.
Curless, Wilbur W. 1976. Food habits of Coregonus artedii in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Zooplankton Ecology.
Current, Joann. 1968. A plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Currie, Elizabeth. 1989. A census of the white-throated sparrow in Reese's Swamp. Birds.
Currie, Elizabeth. 1989. The effect of antlion density and ant hill density on the weight of the antlion and the diameter of the pit.
        General Ecology.
Curry, Robert L. 1980. Age-specific reproductive tactics and success of American Redstarts in two northern lower Michigan
        habitats. Birds.
Curtis, P. Jefferson. 1979. The effect of current velocity on colonization of rock substrate by aquatic macroinvertebrates in a
        northern Michigan stream. Streams.
Cutler, Edward B. 1959. Observations at a nest of a Veery (Hylocichla fuscescens). Birds.
Cutler, Edward B. 1959. Plot census, U. M. B. S. July 15, 19, 22, 1959. Birds.
Cutler, Edward B. 1962. A review of the phylum Pogonophora. Zoology Research.
Cutler, Edward Bayler. 1962. The evolutionary significance of the phylum Pogonophora with respect to the Proterostomia and
        Deuterostomia. Zoology Research.
Cyrocki, Laura. 1994. A comparison of the algal community structure on cases of three caddisfly genera. Phycology.
Cyrocki, Laura. 1997. Adiantum pedatum L., the maidenhair fern in northern Michigan. Field Biology of Plants.
Czarnomski, Nicole, Michelle Dobija, Nathan Fostey, and Kristen Smith. 1996. Effect of soil type on white pine regeneration in
        Cheboygan County. General Ecology.
D'Amore, Patricia. 1971. A comparison of the seasonal variation in the invertebrate mesofauna from deciduous and conifer litter.
        Zoology Research.
D'Arcy, Bob, Mike Nolan, John Mara, and Judy Levine. 1980. Cheboygan River project. Stressed Ecosystems.
D'Souza, Brian A. 1998. The effect of current velocity on epilithic algae. Phycology.
D'Souza, Brian A. 1998. The effect of fish decomposition on downstream benthic algal communities. Streams.
Dachary, Marcos. 1995. A comparative study of secondary succession in a northern lower Michigan cedar swamp. Plant
       Population Biology.
Dahlquist, K., R. Kohl, W. Parsons, and K. Sebastian. 1991. Inferring interspecific competition from patterns of species
       abundance: a study of phytoplankton and nocturnal flying insect assemblages. General Ecology.
Daken, Everette L. 1932. An amateur experience and observations of a nesting Red-Eyed Vireo. Birds.
Dakin, Theresa. 1998. Effects of Pterophoridae carduidactyla (Riley) seed predation on Cirsium palustre (L.) Scop. and Cirsium
       muticum Michaux, control and invasive implications. General Ecology.
Dalal, Neil. 2000. Examining preferences of Castor canadensis for tree diameter, distance, and species: Optimal foraging
       behavior?
Damman, Nancy, Ryan Durocher, and Melissa Walsh. 1998. Andrus Lake Comparative Lake Survey. Limnology.
Dammann, Nancy M. 1998. A field study of the habitat preferences of the cosmopolitan Hypericum perforatum. Field Biology of
       Plants.
Damschroder, Jane M. 1976. A brief investigation of the Rotatoria and Bacillariophyta found in the sand of several Michigan
       lakes. Zooplankton Ecology.
Danforth, B. N. 1984. The effect of hyporheic flow on benthic insect distribution in the Maple River. Streams.
Daniels, Sharon L. 1963. Fruit identification of some Potamogeton species. Aquatic Plants.
Danks, Cecilia M. 1983. Out-crossing and the pollination biology of Viburnum acerifolium L. (Caprifoliaceae). NETP. Botany
       Research.
Dantzer, Emily. 2000. The comparison of two temporally separated populations in Emmet County, Michigan: higher
       survivorship in Caucasian than Native American females. General Ecology.
Daouk, Abdullah. 1992. Survivorship differences between Native Americans and Caucasians living in northern Michigan from
       1900-1992. General Ecology.
Darnton, Ryan, Jennifer Koshorek, and Melissa Pelkey. 2002. Otsego Lake survey: moving toward eutrophication. Limnology.
Darnton, Ryan Wilder. 2001. The affects of powerboat activity on the algal richness of Lake Charlevoix. Phycology.
DasGupta, Shumit. 1995. Stomatal responses to carbon dioxide and soil fertility in six genotypes of Populus tremuloides.
       Undergraduate Research Exper.
Date, Elizabeth. 1983. A comparison of the vocalizations of Willow and Alder Flycatchers (Empidonax traillii and Empidonax
       alnorum) in relation to habitat acoustics. NETP. Zoology Research.
Daub, David. 1978. An analysis of succession in the aspen-pine ecosystem of northern Michigan. Plant Ecology.
Davenport, L. J. 1977. Differentiation between Drosera intermedia and D. linearis x rotundifolia in vegetative condition. Boreal
       Flora.
Davenport, Valerie S. 1995. Episammic diatom nutrient source analysis. Streams. Phycology.
Davidson, Marilyn. 1958. A study of the jack pine (Pinus banksiana). Plant Ecology.
Davis, Alexander. 1991. Drift of aquatic invertebrates above and below an area of agricultural nitrate input in a small Michigan
       river. Streams.
Davis, Clifford V. 1942. A comparative study of the growth rates of cedar waxwings (Bombycilla cedrorum) under varying
       circumstances. Birds.
Davis, Donald M. 1960. The spatial relations in a small pond population of Rana clamitans in northern Michigan. Vertebrates.
Davis, Florence. 1990. A report on the rhizome of Scirpus americanus. Boreal Flora.
Davis, Gino. 2007. Effects of stream velocity on diatom community structure. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Davis, Hal. 1972. Fresh-water foam. Limnology.
Davis, Hal. 1972. The succession of organisms in a temporary pond. Limnology.
Davis, JoAnn E. 1986. Time budget study of birds in and around the edge of an enclosed meadow area. Birds.
Davis, Judith A. 1982. A study of the effects of sewage applications to microcosms in Duncan Bay Marsh, Cheboygan Co., Mi.
       Limnology.
Davis, Kathleen L. 1997. Some observations of Cypripedium reginae. Field Biology of Plants.
Dawson, Deborah. 1973. Some observations on the nesting of the Eastern Kingbird. Birds.
Dawson, Heather, Ingrid Huebner, and David Rogers. 1997. Andrus Lake Comparative Lake Survey, 1997. Limnology.
Day, Caitlin. 2000. A comparative analysis of isoprene depletion at canopy height and aloft. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Dayton, Bruce W. 1988. Sugar maple distribution as a function of soil moisture content and composition. Plant Ecology.
Dazo, Bonifacio Capili. 1962. The morphology and natural history of Pleurocera acuta Rafinesque and Goniobasis livescens
       (Menke) (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Prosobranchia). Invertebrates.
de Cruz, Justine B. 1987. Foraging behavior and prey size selection in the Ring-billed Gull. Animal Behavior.
de Cruz, Justine B. 1987. Interactions between two species of tadpole anurans and an insect predator. NETP.
De Flon, Cassius and Diana G. Hoenke. 1963. A quantitative study of the reproductive behavior of Lepomis gibbosus (Linnaeus).
       Fishes.
De Flon, Cassius A. 1962. Notes on commercial fishing in the Great Lakes, with special reference to Cheboygan, Michigan.
       Fishes.
De Flon, Cassius A. 1962. Observations on the spawning behavior of the northern logperch, Percina caprodes . Fishes.
De Flon, Sarah. 1995. Dispersion of Brachycentrus larvae as a function of density. Behavioral Ecology.
De Flon, Sarah and Deb Paxton. 1994. Nest predation, predation rates and predator identity on UMBS property. Conservation
       Biology.
De Hollander, Joanne. 1960. The determination of the role of bacteria to the nutrition of the sphaerid clams in artificial culture.
        Invertebrates.
De Joy, Pat. 1993. Communication between ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae). Animal
        Behavior.
De Joy, Pat. 1993. The effects of Hymenoptera:Formicidae on the abundance of Homoptera:Aphididae as measured by aphid
        colony growth rate, predation and sanitation. General Ecology.
De Lange, Phil. 1963. A comparison of the dominant small mammals in two forest types of northern Michigan. Vertebrates.
de Long, Aaron, Jeri Rubin, and Megan Owens. 1996. A study of the effect of Icterus galbula presence on the feeding habits of
        Archilocus colubris. General Ecology.
De Marsh, Dawn M., Guillermo R. Sanchez, Kevin E. Potts, and Angela K. Eaton. 1990. The effects of a predator model on
        Lepomis gibbosus and the relationship between first strike time and size. Introduction to Field Research.
de Maynadier, Phillip. 1986. Factors affecting nest predation in a population of Spotted Sandpipers (Actitus macularia). NETP.
De Meester, Cindy. 1983. Cowbird parasitism of Red-eyed Vireos. Birds.
De Vries, Dale M. 1973. Some aspects of the breeding biology of the Eastern Kingbird. Birds.
Dean, Doris. 1926. Kingbird nest. Birds.
Dean, Jane E. 1961. Bird nest investigations. Birds.
Dean, Julia. 1955. Census of breeding pairs in the oak plot. Birds.
Dean, Julia. 1955. Life history study of the Killdeer (Charadrius vociferus). Birds.
Dean, Julia. 1955. Relationships between plant and bird communities at Indian River marsh. Birds.
Debaugh Jr., Henry A. 1974. Vertical distribution and diurnal periodicity in the phytoplankton assemblage of Lancaster Lake.
        Limnology.
Debinski, Diane. 1985. The effect of human disturbance on Piping Plover nest incubation at Waugoshance Point 1985. NETP.
DeByle, Norbert V. 1957. Depth of carbonate leaching in soils of the University of Michigan Biological Station area.
DeByle, Norbert V. 1957. Forest cover types of Section 5, Bois Blanc Island, Michigan. Plant Ecology.
Decker, Leah S. 1931. A study of the nesting habits of a Towhee. Birds.
Decker, Mark. 1982. The affects of crypsis on inter-individual distance and orientation in treehoppers (family Membracidae,
        genus Thelia). Animal Behavior.
Decker, Mark. 1982. Ribes triste: the swamp red currant. Boreal Flora.
Decker, Pamela. 1985. Preliminary investigations on nest site competition between the Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe) and
        the American Robin (Turdus migratorius) at the U. of Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
Dedrick, Helene. 1933. Least Flycatcher. Birds.
Defreese, Amy, Ed Gage, Brian Holt, and Amy Kelly. 1993. Predator detection in P. notatus. General Ecology.
Dehlin, John A. 1979. Chemical comparisons of three beach pools at Sedge Point. Limnology.
DeJaco, Carrie and Christa Shulters. 1997. Reaction of algal epiphytes in Bryant Bog to elevated carbon dioxide levels.
        Phycology.
Delcourt, Audrey. 1974. Species of vascular plants of Livingston Bog, Cheboygan County, Michigan.
Delcourt, Hazel. 1972. Soil types of the Livingston Bog area. Plant Ecology.
Delcourt, Paul A. 1972. Re-evaluation of surface seiche activity in Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Limnology.
Delgado, Evarito. 1989. Male mating success in damselfly Calopteryx maculata. General Ecology.
Deline, Bradley, Carrie E. Graham, Megan B. Harris-Linton, and Lauren Heidtke. 2002. The effect of acid deposition on
        American beech growth. General Ecology.
Delmendo, Medina N. 1962. Lake comparison. Limnology.
Delnay, Kate. 1988. Daily dispersal movements, distance and direction, of Goniobasis livescens on two substrate types. General
        Ecology.
DeLong, Amy, Dawn DeMarsh, Nivedita Hora, James Lewis, Jandrette Rhoe, and Sharon Tucker. 1990. A correlational study
        between the glacial histories and soil, herbaceous vegetation, and trees of three sites in northern lower Michigan.
        Introduction to Field Research.
DeLong, Amy J. 1991. Aquatic insect diversity as a function of nutrient levels in a northern Michigan stream. Streams.
DeLong, Amy J., Keith McKee, and Patricia A. Robinson. 1990. The operation of natural selection on hardwood trees of varying
        diameter, height and species in windstorms. Introduction to Field Research.
DeMason, Darleen. 1972. Primary production in the open water at Livingston Bog. Plant Ecology.
DeNike, Jonathon. 1985. Community analysis of a wetland. Aquatic Plants.
DeNike, Jonathon M. 1984. Equisetum scirpoides: morphology, distribution, and habitat. Boreal Flora.
DeNike, Jonathon M. 1987. A study of fish distribution in the Little Carp River. Fishes.
Dennis, Parley W. 1941. A study of the family Ericaceae of the Douglas Lake region, Michigan. Botany Research.
Denslow, Julie S. and John Brunson. 1962. Comparative osteology of some centrarchids. Fishes.
Denton, Melinda. 1967. A study of the variation in the Extensae section of Carex in Emmet and Cheboygan counties. Botany
        Research.
Deo, Gretchen T. 1997. Mutualism between Homoptera Aphididae and Hymenoptera Formicae in the presence of predators as
        observed in Cheboygan County of northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Detter, Debra, Suzanna Moran, Philip Pittman, and Rachel Shaw. 1991. Some recreational use alternatives for Grand Island
        National Recreation Area. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Dettling, Jon. 2000. Optimal foraging behavior by Castor canadensis: examining preferences for tree size, distance of tree to
       water, and tree species. Natural History & Evolution.
Dettweiler, Daniel J. 1984. Fish predation and the palatability of aquatic macroinvertebrates. NETP.
Deutschman, Douglas H. 1984. The epipsammic diatom community of a small river in northern Michigan. NETP.
DeVault, Brooke and Gayle Tonkovich. 1995. Charismatic macroflora of Michigan: a GPS mapping exercise of the Lake Huron
       Tansy at Grass Bay Nature Preserve. Conservation Biology.
Devine, Danielle M. 1985. A study of the birds of Reese's Swamp, Cheboygan Co., Mi. Birds.
DeWitt, Thomas J. 1989. Nest site selection by male fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas. NETP.
Dewoina, Kathleen. 1974. Possible water flow into Mud Lake Bog. Winter Ecology.
Diana, C. Marie and A. Kingman Ramsburgh. 1999. Effects of the dam at Lake Kathleen on the relative abundance and diet of
       Salmonidae and Cottiade in the Maple River. Fishes.
Diana, Matt. 1998. The effects of pumpkinseed predation on Physella grazing and the resulting algal communities.
Dib, Michael. 1991. Case construction composition of (Limnephilidae) Pycnopsyche under varying water current conditions.
       General Ecology.
Dickson, Janette M. 1939. A study of the nesting habits of the Cedar Waxwing. Birds.
Diegmann, Michele. 1987. The effects of humic acid on the toxic copper ion and its relation to periphyton algal growth.
       Limnology.
Diegmann, Michele. 1987. Individual distances and their relationship with organism density of the crayfish Orconectes
       propinquus. Animal Behavior.
Diemer, Elaine. 1979. Relationship of song frequency to the reproductive season in the Ovenbird. Birds.
Dimcheff, Derek. 1994. Observations on Streptopus amplexifolius and Streptopus roseus. Boreal Flora.
Dimcheff, Kara. 1993. Light as a proximate cue for the vertical migration of the zooplankton Chaoborus flavicans in Lancaster
       Lake, Michigan. General Ecology.
Dinep, Andrea. 1986. Why frugivorous birds feed at some serviceberry trees over others. NETP.
Dingle, Hugh. 1958. A brief ecological study of an open Great Lakes beach. Botany Research.
Dingle, Hugh. 1958. An experiment on the exchanging of young of the American Robin (Turdus migratorius). Birds.
Dingle, Hugh. 1958. A plot census study of an aspen association. Birds.
Dinse, Darcy, Ling Lee, and Michael Taylor. 2000. Foraging behavior of ant colonies (Lasius neoniger) with relation to distance
       and food preference. General Ecology.
Dirlikov, Emilio. 2004. Habitat, directional orientation, and entrance diameter preference of northern Michigan parasitoid larvae
       provisioning. Parasitology.
Diss, Andrea. 1985. Induced defensive responses and the pattern of herbivore damage observed in Populus tremuloides. NETP.
Dobberpuhl, June. 1976. Land utilization of paper mill sludge and its effects on soil properties and crop growth. Stressed
       Ecosystems.
Dobles, Thomas R. 1975. A Red-eyed Vireo habitat study. Birds.
Docherty, Mary T. 1986. Do Piping Plover males and females differ in attentive behavior toward their chicks? Birds.
Docherty, Mary T. 1988. Forest fragmentation: the influence of the edge effect on nest predation. NETP.
Dodd, Eldon. 1989. A report on the biology of Salvelinus fontinalis. Fishes.
Dodge, Michelle and Jennifer Dorset. 1991. Variation in standing crop and species composition with stream reach, colonization
       time, and habitat on the Maple River, Emmet County, Michigan, USA. Streams.
Doherty, Michael C. 1973. A preliminary investigation of the Antrim County drumlin field in northwestern lower Michigan.
       Pleistocene Geology.
Dole, Janet. 1978. Interspecific and intraspecific encounters among birds at a feeding station. Animal Behavior.
Dolen, Ron, Carolyn Jacobs, and Leslie Lott. 2000. The foraging behavior of the European honeybee, Apis mellifera, on
       honeysuckle, Lonicera spp. General Ecology.
Doman, Sara. 1978. A study of the association of Melampyrum lineare with its host species. Evolutionary Ecology.
Dombkowski, Kevin. 1980. An ecological study of the Pine Point shoreline. Fishes.
Donabedian, Armen. 1978. Pteridium aquilinum and associates. Evolutionary Ecology.
Donaghho, Walter R. 1945. An ecological study of the Indian River marshes. Birds.
Donaghho, Walter R. 1945. Observations on nest life of the Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum). Birds.
Donahue, Kathy. 1991. Rhizome structure in Solidago graminifolia. Boreal Flora.
Donahue, Roy L. 19__. A forest soils study of the University of Michigan Biological Station.
Donaton, Stephanie. 1993. The residency effect in territorial males in the species Calopteryx maculata. Animal Behavior.
Donia, Sharon L. 1974. Observations on a pair of American Redstarts during incubation. Birds.
Donia, Sharon L. 1976. Vegetation and soil development in burned aspen sites. Soils. Boreal Flora.
Donington, Jessica Scott. 1986. Dispersal and post-fledging activity in American Robins (Turdus migratorus ). Birds.
Donisi II., Vincent J. 19. An experimental design for demonstrating succession. Protozoology.
Dorn, Kevin. 1998. Stonefly (Plecoptera: Perlidae) distribution in the East Branch of the Maple River: the influence of channel
       velocity, substrate composition, and mayfly presence. Streams.
Dorney, Andrea. 1985. Effects of environmental changes on periphyton community structure and populations. Limnological
       Methods.
Dorset, Jennifer. 1991. Lepomis macrochirus, the common bluegill, species report. Fishes.
Dorsey, Brenda L. 1970. Tamias striatus activities in the area around its burrow complex. Zoology Research.
Dorsey, Brenda L. 1970. Tamias striatus activities related to eating and food storage. Vertebrates.
Dorsey, Brenda L. 1971. Ecological behavior of the chipmunk Tamias striatus. Zoology Research.
Doruska, Paul F. 1988. Relationships between extreme stem angles and photosynthetic rates in Pinus strobus . Undergraduate
       Research Exper.
Dos Santos, Antonio. 1981. Benthic microscopic community associated with detritus substrates. Streams.
Dos Santos, Antonio and Mary Anne Pultz. 1981. Effects of natural substrates on snail toxicity testing. Stressed Ecosystems.
Dossabhoy, D. H. 1954. An external morphological study of two Michigan diplopods. Invertebrates.
Doty, Scott. 1991. Habitat preference for Esox lucius. Fishes.
Doubek, Peter. 1990. Analysis of Lost Lake as a solution lake. Limnology.
Doucet-Beer, Elena, Elizabeth Haber, Matt Koski, Carly Kratz, Denise Nemeth, and Phong Van Nguyen. 2007. Floristic quality
       assessment for Fisher Family Nature Preserve, Emmet County, Michigan. Field Biology of Plants.
Doud Jr., Richard W. 1974. The effects of differential digestion rates of zooplankters by brown trout (Salmo trutta) on Ivlev's
       electivity index. Limnology.
Dougherty, John. 1991. To know your fish (Part III). Everything you wanted to know about Esox lucius but were afraid to ask.
       Fishes.
Douglas, Kobie, Adrienne Grimmet, and Suzy Salib. 1992. Pit volume and prey catching efficiency in antlions as related to lion
       size and pit steepness. Introduction to Field Research.
Douglass, D. 1932. Observation on spawning and development of the log-perch, Percina caprodes semifasciata. Fishes.
Douglass, John F. 1976. Comparisons of vegetation on dunes of different ages in Wilderness State Park, Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Douglass, John F. 1979. Preliminary survey of the mammals of the West Wequetonsing Nature Preserve, Emmet County,
       Michigan.
Douthitt, C. B. 1970. Investigation of spectral properties and energy budget of Acer saccharum leaves in exposed and
       canopy-shaded habitats. Physiological Ecology.
Downie, Myra. 1958. Monotropa hypopithys L. Plant Ecology.
Downie, Myra May. 1958. Aquatics. Plant Ecology.
Downie, Myra May. 1958. Food preferences of Citellus tridecemlineatus. Vertebrates.
Dranichak, N. 1970. Additional species of Ancyrocephalinae from the gills of Centrarchidae of the Douglas Lake area.
       Parasitology.
Dranichak, N. 1970. A survey of monogenetic trematodes occurring on the gills of fishes from Cheboygan and Emmet Counties,
       Michigan. Parasitology.
Dranichak, N. 1971. Further studies on the Ancyrocephalinae (Trematoda: Monogenea) of Cheboygan and Emmet Counties,
       Michigan. Parasitology.
Drapek, Ray. 1979. The effects of fire on the availability of the major plant nutrients in soil. Stressed Ecosystems.
Drayton, Eugenie. 1972. Dominance hierarchy in Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Dreger, Holly, Sally Valdes, and Thomas Kastner. 1974. The effects of prior and concomitant exposure to sublethal
       concentrations of a series of toxicants upon the tolerance of snails to heat shock. Stressed Ecosystems.
Drenovsky, Rebecca. 1997. Elymus canadensis: friend of the inexperienced botanist. Field Biology of Plants.
Dressel, Sherri. 1992. The influence of water presence and understory cover on Sorex cinereus populations in northern lower
       Michigan. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Dronen Jr., Norman O. 1970. Description of the "big-tail" cercariae from Goniobasis livescens of Douglas Lake, Michigan and
       the determination of the second intermediate host, 1970. Parasitology.
Dronen, Norm. 1970. Cephalogonimus salamandrus sp. n. ex Ambystoma tigrinum (Washington). Parasitology.
Dropkin, Robin. 1973. Study of Bryant's Bog in winter. Winter Ecology.
Drum, Margaret. 1928. Red-eyed Vireo. Birds.
Drum, Margaret. 1937. Observations on the life history of the Eastern Goldfinches. Birds.
Drum, Margaret and O. S. Pettingill. 1928. Hermit thrush. Birds.
Drumke, J. 1962. A comparative survey of lichen species on red oak near the University of Michigan Biological Station.
       Bryophytes.
Drumke, J. 1962. Distribution of bryophytes of open marshes and bogs in northern lower Michigan and on islands near the
       Straits of Mackinac. Bryophytes.
Drury, Sid, John Koutsky, and David Kraepel. 1989. Diel periodicity of invertebrate drift on the West Branch of the Maple
       River. Streams.
Dryer, Shawn. 1989. Etheostoma exile Iowa Darter, a species report, Part Two. Fishes.
Drymalski, Andrew. 1984. The effect of current on periphyton colonization, succession, and production. Streams.
Duchamp, Joseph. 1998. Temporal observations of activity in species of Vespertilionidae in Michigan. Mammalogy.
Dudgeon, Jeff, Stephanie Levy, and Julie McLaughlin. 2006. Bird diversity and vegetation structure. Birds.
Dudgeon, Jeffrey. 2006. Connections between trees and the birds that fly amongst them: correlations in diversity. General
       Ecology.
Duer, Jeannette. 1939. Study of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Duffield, Eryn. 2007. Defining the Sea. Environmental Writing and Great Lakes Literature.
Duncan, D. P. and R. W. Varner. 1938. Experiment designed to show the relationship between soil and changes in the
       vegetational cover. Plant Ecology.
Duncan, Don P. 1937. A short study of the Nighthawk. Birds.
Duncan, Robert W. 1970. A study of the differences in community complexity between the normal algal mat and polyethylene
       sponges in a bird bath. Protozoology.
Dunlap, Dennis M. 1980. A preliminary study of the parasites of Bessey Creek (Michigan: Cheboygan Co.) with special
       reference to the fish parasite Posthodiplostomum sp. Parasitology.
Dunlop, Debra. 1984. The taxonomic status of the Great Lakes populations of Carex scirpoidea Michx. NETP.
Dunn, Mary E. 1984. A census of the bird species along the road to Smith's Fen. Birds.
Dunne, Kenneth P. 1979. Ninth annual vegetative study of a transect in Cecil Bay marsh. Boreal Flora.
Duquaine, Damon. 1997. A study of preferential prey selection in Castor canadensis. General Ecology.
Durant, Pedro. 1966. Environmental preferences of the garter snakes Thamnophis sirtalis and Thamnophis sauritus. Social
       interrelation between the garter snakes. Zoology Research.
Durant, Pedro. 1973. Some aspects of population dynamic of Peromyscus leucopus in two different contiguous forests at the
       University of Michigan Biological Station. Zoology Research.
Duthie, Norene. 1958. Equilibrium in amphibians. Vertebrates.
Duthie, Norene F. 1958. Census of breeding birds on aspen plot. Birds.
Duthie, Norene F. 1958. A summary of observations of the Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum). Birds.
Dutkewych, Irene and Heather Kimball. 1992. Pigeon River algal communities. Phycology.
Dutro, Ruth and Edith Cohoe. 1936. An ecological study of Wolf's Bog, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Plant Ecology.
DuVal, Emily. 1996. Differential seed predation by rodents in dune and swale habitats of Sturgeon Bay, Michigan.
       Undergraduate Research Exper.
Duval, Michelle. 1991. Risk sensitivity in Archilochus colubris: the effects of differences in mean reward and variance on food
       choice. Animal Behavior.
Dwyer, Martin C. 1956. Indications of bird populations on an oak plot census area. Birds.
Dwyer, Martin C. 1956. Observations on the nesting behavior of the Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia) in northern
       Michigan. Birds.
Dwyer, Martin C. 1956. Some observations on the nesting behavior of the common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor ). Birds.
Dwyer, Martin C. 1957. Observations on the nesting behavior of the Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata) in northern Michigan. Birds.
Dwyer, Martin C. 1957. Some observations on the nesting behavior of the common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor ). Birds.
Dykema, Jane B., Chester M. Elliott, Carolyn M. Leadley, and Lauren H. Zeid. 2004. The effect of water retention structures on
       the distribution and diversity of freshwater benthic macroinvertebrates in three northern Michigan streams. General
       Ecology.
Dziedzic, Ryan M. 2005. A systematic breeding survey of the avifauna of Colonial Point on Burt Lake, Cheboygan County,
       Michigan--a comparative study. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Eades, David. 1958. Jack pine communities. Plant Ecology.
Eades, David C. 1958. An ecological study of the camel crickets of Cheboygan and Emmet Counties, Michigan (Orthoptera,
       Gryllacrididae, Ceuthophilus). Plant Ecology.
Eary, Janet F. and Joseph R. Zuzek. 1975. Suitability of northern Michigan soils for the disposal of zinc and copper industrial
       wastes. Soils. Stressed Ecosystems.
East, Susan, Sheila Einsweiler, Jody Mastroeni, Franklin Moore, and M. Whiteley. 1984. The effects of simulated aerial predator
       upon the schooling behavior of minnows. Animal Behavior.
East, Susan E. 1984. Juniperus horizontalis: its association plants, and other observations on its growth and habitats. Boreal
       Flora.
Eaton, Angela and Patricia Robinson. 1990. Boundaries of chipmunks as defined by food resources. Introduction to Field
       Research.
Eaton, Liza, Ben Gillette, Jennifer Scherwin, and Cedric Skillon. 1994. The effect of parental host species on larval growth of the
       Lymantria dispar. General Ecology.
Eaton, Pamela Pride. 1986. Alternative mating strategies in the Green Frog, Rana clamitans. NETP.
Eaton, Pamela Pride. 1986. Observations on bird use of snags of American Elm, Ulmus americana. Birds.
Eckert, Daniel. 1994. Optimal central-place foraging by beavers, Castor canadensis, in northern lower Michigan. General
       Ecology.
Eckstein, Cathlyn E., Bradley F. Smith, Robert A. Ross, and Patricia L. Lebau. 1977. The aquatic macroinvertebrate community
       as an indicator of stress on the lower Cheboygan River. Stressed Ecosystems.
Edelson, Louise M. 1933. Report of a Chipping Sparrow's nest. Birds.
Edgar, Arlan L. 1955. The biology of the Phalangida of the Douglas Lake region. Zoology Research.
Edgar, Arlan L. 1956. The biology of the Phalangida of the Douglas Lake region (continuation). Invertebrates.
Edgar, Arlan L. 1957. The biology of the Phalangida of the Douglas Lake region. Invertebrates.
Edge, David K. 1975. A report on the ecology of microscopic and macroscopic algae in determining water quality. Phycology.
Edlund, Mark B. 1988. Comparative lake survey: Douglas Lake, South Fishtail Bay. Limnology.
Edson, Robert. 1989. Lancaster Lake: June 30, 1989. Limnology.
Edwards, Carly A. 2003. The effects of a stream lab on the diatom community in the Maple River. Streams.
Edwards, Peggy. 1994. Carex buxbaumii and Carex lasiocarpa: a stuy of contrasts. Boreal Flora.
Eifler, Douglas A. 1988. Resource distribution and ant foraging patterns. NETP.
Eilender, David S. 1980. The effect of population density on the frequency of agonistic encounters in the crayfish Cambarus
         propinquus. Animal Behavior.
Einsweiler, Sheila. 1984. Distribution, population size, and nest-site characteristics of breeding Black Tern colonies in
         Cheboygan County, Michigan. NETP.
Elder, Wm. H. 1937. A nesting study of the Black-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus erythrophthalmus). Birds.
Elinson, Dina. 1978. Nests of Formica lasiodes Emery. Evolutionary Ecology.
Elinson, Dina. 1978. Orientation strategies of Formica rufa clivia. Animal Behavior.
Eller, Cindy. 1981. Color perception in honey bees. Insects.
Elliott, Chester. 2005. Typha x glauca seasonal development and growth rates as a function of Typha x glauca density and litter.
         Undergraduate Research Exper.
Elliott, Dan. 1967. Protozoan species diversity in Douglas Lake. Protozoology.
Ellsworth, Steven D. 1988. Effects of elk browsing on woody vegetation in aspen clearcuts in northern lower Michigan. NETP.
Elston, Sue. 1977. The affect of piracy on the parent-chick bond in Ring-billed Gulls. Birds.
Elzey, Robin E. 1967. A study of the distribution and behavior patterns of Rana clamitans in East Point Pond. Vertebrates.
Elzey, Robin E. 1968. A census of the breeding bird population in an aspen association. Birds.
Elzey, Robin E. 1968. A study of incubation and territoriality of the Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia). Birds.
Elzinga, Charles H. 1982. A preliminary study of the distribution of Tardigrada in a pristine northern Michigan stream. Streams.
Elzinga, Sharon K. 1982. Avian frugivory at a service-berry tree (Amelanchier laevis). Birds.
Emerson, Adam. 2005. A study of vegetation and soil productivity on a cormorant-disturbed island in northern Michigan. Forest
         Ecology & Biogeochemistry.
Emerson, Adam, Drew Finkbeiner, and J. P. Jerome. 2004. A comparison of phenolic levels in Populus tremuloides across four
         ecosystems. General Ecology.
Emlen, J. T. 1969. Estimates of the bird populations on the Hogsback Census tract. Birds.
Engel, David. 1980. Soil invertebrates. Soils.
Engel, David, Joni Cambell, James Kindrick, and Susan Paschall. 1980. An ecological assessment and comparison of two
         methods of land disposal of wastewater treatment in Harbor Springs, Michigan. Stressed Ecosystems.
Engel, John J. 1967. Floristic studies on Tennessee bryophytes. Bryophytes.
Engelberg, Danny, Tom Huie, and Stacey Lamden. 1994. The feeding preferences of decomposers and their effect on the
         nutrient levels in soil: a study of earthworms, Lumbricus rubellus. General Ecology.
Engelhard, Lucy Virginia. 1961. Homing in Peromyscus leucopus. Vertebrates.
Enoch, Rachel, Rachel Zorger, Sherif Metwally, and Andrew Kleaveland. 2007. Patch richness affecting patch selection of
         Pityophantes. General Ecology.
Epskamp, Lawrence C. 1974. Vertical distribution and diurnal migration of three rotifer species, Lancaster Lake. Limnology.
Erickson, Chris. 1973. An ecological and behavioral report of the snail, Campeloma decisum. Invertebrates.
Erickson, Elsie. 1922. Iris versicolor.
Erickson, Marcus E. 1945. Observations on the nesting of the Eastern Goldfinch (Spinus tristis tristis). Birds.
Eriksen, Lola. 1958. A study of food preference of certain individuals of Tamiasciurus hudsonicus. Vertebrates.
Eriksson, Dave. 1974. How to induce phytoplankton blooms in Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Erlanson, C. O. 1924. Rosaceae of the Douglas Lake region. Botany Research.
Erman, Cecelia. 1935. Report on the Chipping Sparrow observed at the U of M Biological Station. Birds.
Erman, Cecelia. 1935. Report on the Kingbird observed at the U of M Biological Station. Birds.
Eschenberg, Karen A. and Susan J. Carmine. 1977. Comparative analyses among habitats for Actaea pachypoda, Actaea rubra,
         and Actaea rubra f. neglecta. Boreal Flora.
Eschtruth, Anne, Gavin Noyes, and Jennifer Santi . 1995. A proposal to decrease fragmentation on UMBS property through road
         closure. Conservation Biology.
Eshenroder, Randy L. 1966. A study of food competition between fish species inhabiting a marginal trout stream. Zoology
         Research.
Esman, Laura A. 1991. The effect of Orconectes rusticus on the mortality and habitat selection of Orconectes propinquus.
         Undergraduate Research Exper.
Estigarribia, Maria, Leanne Miller, and Nathan Teismann. 1998. Foraging behavior of Macrobdella decora. General Ecology.
Ettema, Leah, Lindsey MacDonald, Ahmina Maxey, and Kat Superfisky. 2006. Moss abundance & distribution: the influence of
         moisture, light, temperature, aspect, & site. General Ecology.
Etter, Matthew A. and Julie R. Otterson. 1996. A comparison of two forest stands at the University of Michigan Biological
         Station. Field Biology of Plants.
Evans, A. W. 19xx. Key to the Cladoniae of Michigan.
Evans, DJ. 1992. Observations regarding populations of Elymus mollis and Ammophila breviligulata on the North and South
         Shores of Lake Superior. Boreal Flora.
Evans, Monica A. 1955. Oak plot census report. Birds.
Evans, Monica Ann. 1955. An investigation of the various communities in Indian River Marsh, Koehler Township, Cheboygan
         County, Michigan. Birds.
Evans, Ted. 1972. Some observations on the incubation behavior of a pair of Robins. Birds.
Ewbank, Paul. 1986. The effects of increased zinc ion concentration on algal growth. General Ecology.
Ewing, Sean G. 2004. Infectivity and parasite-host influence of feeding behavior of Diplostomum flexicaudum in Notropis
        hudsonius. Parasitology.
Eyer, Lester E. 1947. A report on bird communities of the Indian River marsh of Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
Eyer, Lester E. 1947. A study of a nest of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Archilochus colubris (Linnaeus). Birds.
Fabbri, Laura. 1973. Some aspects of the breeding behavior of the Cedar Waxwing. Birds.
Fadroski, Karrie Ann. 1998. Home range size in Piping Plovers Charadrius melodus juveniles from hatching until natal site
        dispersal. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Fager, Liz. 2007. A community comparison of the East and West Branches of the Maple River. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Fahey, Kathleen. 1971. Plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Fahey, Kathleen. 1971. Rhizome length in Potamogeton gramineus-Potamogeton illinoensis. Aquatic Plants.
Fahrenbach, Jeanne. 2001. The effect pH has on diatom communities on Utricularia spp. Phycology.
Fairbairn, Tom. 1976. Soil survey of Cedar Cove and an ecological impact statement. Soils.
Fairbairn, Tom N. 1976. Aggressive behavior patterns of a mute swan (Cygnus olor). Birds.
Fairchild, Matthew P. 1999. Patterns of patch use and distribution of hydropsychid caddisflies (Trichoptera) in the Maple River
        catchment, Northern Michigan. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Fairchild, Polly Y. 1981. Observations on a Red-eyed Vireo nest parasitized by a brownheaded Cowbird. Birds.
Fairchild, Win. 1973. The field ecology of Agelenopsis emertoni. Invertebrates.
Fairchild, Win. 1973. Microclimate as a determinant in the choice of web site by the funnel web weaving spider, Agelenopsis
        emertoni. Invertebrates.
Fairchild, Win. 1973. Preferred body temperature and oxygen consumption in the common garter snake, Thamnophis sirtalis
        sirtalis. Physiological Ecology.
Fairchild, Win. 1973. Water loss in two species of funnel web weaving spiders, Agelenopsis emertoni and A. potteri. Zoology
        Research.
Falk, Ann. 2000. Allelopathic effect of invasive wetland plants (Lythrum salicaria, Cirsium palustre, Rhamnus frangula) on seed
        germination. General Ecology.
Falk, Ann. 2000. Effect of invasive species on abundance and diversityof native flora. Ecology of Wetlands.
Familiar-Gonzalez, Rafael. 1985. The distribution of molluscs in relation to current velocities and types of stream bed in the east
        branch of the Maple River, Emmet County, Michigan. Streams.
Fang, Andrew. 1991. Those amazing centrarchids Ambloplites rupestris, Species report Part II. Fishes.
Fang, Arnold, Sara Kiedrowski, and Christine Kronk. 1994. Correlations between larval feeding preference and performance in
        Lymantria dispar. General Ecology.
Farber, Jessica. 2006. No correlation between bird species diversity and tree species diversity. Birds.
Fard, Ryan. 1991. Foraging habits of Castor canadensis: Importance of girth, species and distance from shore of attacked trees.
        General Ecology.
Fard, Ryan. 1991. Species report Part II: Notropis hudsonius. Fishes.
Farr, David F. 1963. A preliminary study of the spores of the species of Dicranum found in the vicinity of the University of
        Michigan Biological Station, Cheboygan County, Mich. Bryophytes.
Farrar, Donald R. 1964. The bryophytes of southeast Missouri. Botany Research.
Farrar, Donald R. 1964. The hepatics of southeast Missouri. Bryophytes.
Farrell, John Paul. 1969. Observations of the induction of aerenchyma in Decodon verticillatus. Aquatic Plants.
Farrer, Emily. 1999. The effects of elevated CO2 on induction of nitrogen-containing defenses: a test with trypsin inhibitor in
        black mustard (Brassica nigra). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Farrier, Dean R. 1987. A study of Catastoma commersonnii trapped in the East Branch of the Maple River. Streams.
Farrington, Heather L. 1998. Examination of coastal development and its effects on wetland ecosystems in the Les Cheneaux
        Islands, Mackinac County, Michigan. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Fayad, Vincent C. 1973. A systems approach to winter bird communities in Reese's Bog. Winter Ecology.
Faynor, Craig, Syed Adil Mehmood, and Deepali Potdar. 1996. The effects of light and temperature on the surface activity of
        ants. General Ecology.
Fead, Edward M. 1976. Aspects of the littoral epipelic diatom community structure of Burt Lake, Michigan in relation to
        ambient physicochemical regime. Limnology.
Feagans, Brian, Nicole Pargoff, Alise Ott, and Douglas Semler. 1993. A comparison of macro-invertebrate diversity: aquifer-fed
        streams versus surface-flowing streams. General Ecology.
Federle, Michael C. 2006. Feasibility of ambient ozone to be used as a proxy for ozone flux. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Fee, Everett J. 1967. The microdistribution of phytoplankton in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Zoology Research.
Fehlig, Ryan S., Todd J. Hughes, Kelly A. Reynolds, and Hilary C. Trenkamp. 1994. Competition among bird species at the
        University of Michigan Biological Station. General Ecology.
Feifarek, Brian P. 1980. The cladoceran community of Ginop's Pond, Michigan. Evolutionary Ecology.
Feighner, L. 1934. Observations on Robin's nest. Birds.
Feigley, Margaret. 19. Lichens collected in the vicinity of the University of Michigan Biological Station. Bryophytes.
Feigley, Margaret D. 1945. Some observations on the nesting of the Crested Flycatcher (Myarchis crinitus), and the Eastern
        Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe). Birds.
Feigley, Margaret D. 1948. An annotated list of the Carices of the Douglas Lake region. Botany Research.
Feigley, T. 1945. Bird and plant communities of the Indian River marsh. Birds.
Feiker, Jim. 1973. Unexpected feeding habits among Tettigoniids.
Feldman, Ada. 1977. Chlorophyll concentration in the dissected and entire leaves of Proserpinaca palustris (Haloragidaceae).
        Aquatic Plants.
Feldman, Carol. 1979. A lake comparison. Limnology.
Feldman, Carol. 1979. Phosphorous and nitrogen enrichments and their effects on phytoplankton growth in Douglas Lake.
        Limnology.
Feldt, Laurie E. 1966. Some observations of the nesting behavior of the Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus). Birds.
Feng, Helen. 1989. Species report Part Two, Percina caprodes (logperch). Fishes.
Feng, Helen. 1989. The substrata preference of Ictalurus melas (Black Bullhead). Fishes.
Fennel, W. E. 1953. Survey of the freeliving, aquatic nematodes of the Douglas Lake region. Invertebrates.
Fennel, W. E. 1954. Research report, summer session 1954. Invertebrates.
Fenner, Stirling. 1989. The limnology of Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Fenster, Charlie. 1982. Gene flow via pollen dispersal in a population of Lathyrus japonicus. Boreal Flora.
Fenster, Michele R. 1982. Differential dispersal of white pine (Pinus strobus) into burned areas in relation to seed source. Plant
        Ecology.
Fernandes, Donna. 1981. Male-male aggression in Calopteryx maculata.
Fernandes, Donna M. 1982. The importance of size, sunlight, and presence of females in determining territory quality in the
        damselfly Calopteryx maculata. NETP.
Fernandez, Anita. 1993. Assessment of resource quality and mating status in the burying beetle mating system (Nicrophorus
        defodiens). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Fernandez, Daniel E., Adanna Amanze, Lester Reffigee, and Patryce Avsharian. 1992. Aggressive behavior and foraging
        patterns observed in Eastern Chipmunks (Tamias striatus). Introduction to Field Research.
Fernandez, Daniel E., Adrienne Grimmet, and Suzy Salib. 1992. Pit size and prey catching efficiency as related to antlion
        (Myrmeleontidae) size. Introduction to Field Research.
Ferrarese, Michelle. 1996. Observations on Mitchella repens, the partridgeberry. Field Biology of Plants.
Fiala, Kent. 1970. Nesting in University of Michigan Biological Station bird boxes, 1970. Birds.
Fiala, Kent L. 1970. Aspen plot census. Birds.
Fiala, Shannon. 2001. A comparison of species composition, size structure and susceptibility to invasion of logged and unlogged
        landscapes in Cheboygan County, Michigan. General Ecology.
Fidler, Richard. 1985. Saxifraga paniculata (Saxifraga aizoon): its habitat and associates on the north shore of Lake Superior.
        Boreal Flora.
Fidler, Richard, Lucinda Thomson, Susan Norton, and David Moore. 1973. Third annual vegetative study of a transect in Cecil
        Bay marsh. Botany Research.
Fidler, Richard A. 1971. The behavioral response of the chipmunk Tamias striatus to the presence of snakes. Vertebrates.
Fiebich, Gene, Jennifer Lucky, Allison Menard, and Naomi Williams. 1997. A comparison of the tree growth on roadside edge
        and interior forests. General Ecology.
Field, Jesse. 2000. A study of the HOx budget at PROPHET 2000. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Figueroa, Emanuel. 2007. Fish and habitat relationships: a comparison study for habitat similarities. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Filip, Jennifer, Eric Ireland, John Landosky, and Karen Vitkay. 1995. The effects of abiotic factors on the chlorophyll-a content
        in the mutualist Parmelia sulcata. General Ecology.
Filippi, Tracy, Richard Lee, and Kate Tata. 1994. The effects of ambient moisture on foliose lichen growth and distribution on
        Pinus strobus. General Ecology.
Fincke, Ola M. 1978. Orientation in Campeloma decisum, a fresh water operculate snail. Animal Behavior.
Finkelstein, Deb, Dave Pollock, and Jen Smith. 1992. The optimal foraging behavior of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird,
        Archilochus colubris. General Ecology.
Finni, Gary. 1967. Hebron report. Parasitology.
Finni, Gary. 1967. Rate of change in protozoan populations. Protozoology.
Finster, Ethel B. 1930. Notes on the nesting habits of the Goldfinch. Birds.
Finzel, Jean E. 1955. Oak plot census report. Birds.
Finzel, Jean E. 1955. A study of the bird communities at Indian River marsh. Birds.
Fiorucci, Americo A. 1941. The nesting habits of the Eastern Robin. Birds.
Fiorucci, Americo A. 1941. The nesting of the Eastern Nighthawk. Birds.
Firman, Andrea Ho William. 2001. Wetland delineation of Evergreen Beach real estate. Ecology of Wetlands.
Fisher, Brian L. 1987. Patterns of ant species distribution and abundance in different successional stands. NETP.
Fisher, Lynn G. 1981. Climax community development of trees in the hardwood forest: a study of BS 34B. Plant Ecology.
Fisher, Lynn G. 1981. Linnaea borealis: the twinflower. Boreal Flora.
Fitz, Steve. 1980. Ecological parameters of the parasite population of Dam Site Inn. Parasitology.
Fitz, Steven. 1980. Factors involved in the attraction of a single Notropis stramineus to a school. Animal Behavior.
Fitzpatrick, Mary, Michael Gerowitz, and Amy Costello. 2003. Peromyscus leucopus population study in varying periods of
        forest growth. General Ecology.
Flachskam, Jill. 2000. Mammalian predator survey in Piping Plover habitat. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Fleenor, Scott B. 1983. Notes on the natural history of Geocaulon lividum. Boreal Flora.
Fleenor, Scott B. 1983. Notes on the population and territory size of winter wrens (Troglodytes troglodytes) in a section of
        Reese's swamp. Birds.
Fleenor, Scott B. 1984. Male spatial distribution in the mating system of the northern field cricket, Gryllus veletis. NETP.
Flexner, J. Lindsey. 1979. Insect emergence on the Maple River emphasizing the emergent behavior of the orders Trichoptera
        and Diptera with relationship to stream depth. Streams.
Flexner, J. Lindsey. 1980. A comparison of micro- and macrohabitat preferences on an aspen clear-cut site in northern Michigan.
        Soils.
Flexner, John. 1948. Study of the Gasterosteidae in northern Lake Michigan. Fishes.
Flexner, Lindsey. 1976. Goshawk food habits during nesting seasons in northern lower Michigan. Birds.
Flexner, Morris C. 1982. The influences of foul and fair weather on insect drift and emergence in an east Maple River pool site:
        emphasizing drift behavior of the orders Diptera, Ephemeroptera, and Trichoptera. Streams.
Flexner, Morris C. 1983. Clonality, drupe distribution, drupe dispersal, and potential drupe viability in the pin cherry, Prunus
        pensylvanica L. Boreal Flora.
Flexner, Morris C. 1983. An evaluation of parental care and its costs in the pumpkinseed sunfish, Lepomis gibbosus (L.). NETP.
        Zoology Research.
Flexon, Phillip B. 1975. A metabolic study of young Cedar Waxwings. Birds.
Flink, Susie, Jessica Mitchell, and Beth Mitton. 2000. Impacts of soil type, rainfall, and population density on habitat choice and
        surfacing behavior in the Canadian nightcrawler, Lumbricus terrestris. General Ecology.
Flinn, Kathryn M. and Allison A. Snow. 1999. Effects of pollinator preference on flower color polymorphism in wild radish,
        Raphanus raphanistrum (Brassicaceae). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Florence, Alice. 1985. Observations on the territorial relationship between the Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus) and the
        Northern Oriole (Icterus galbula) found in the same nesting tree. Birds.
Florey, Lia. 1997. Feeding tree preference of Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers, Sphyrapicus varius varius, based on tree species and
        size, at UMBS, Chebogyan County, lower northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Fogle, Scot A. 1983. Observations on Galium triflorum. Boreal Flora.
Fogle, Scot A. and Stan H. Kuchta. 1983. A study of the effects of installing a power line upon an avian fauna of a beech-maple
        forest. Birds.
Foley, Eileen M. 1988. A limnological survey of Hoop Lake (Hoop Lake, a bog lake?). Limnology.
Foley, Robert. 1974. Cation analysis of corticolous lichens in Mud Lake Bog.
Foley, Suzanne A. 1984. The effects of Sphagnum teres and Sphagnum fuscum on the water chemistry of aquaria systems and
        the survival of cladocerans with respect to those changes. Limnological Methods.
Forbes, Gary. 1982. A comparison of red maple seedling growth in a forest and adjacent clear cut. Plant Ecology.
Ford, Donna I. 1983. Systematics, phytogeography, and ethnobotany of Hierochloe odorata (Gramineae). Boreal Flora.
Ford, Michael G. and James P. Byrne III. 1992. Watercress and amphipods: a study of possible resource partitioning. General
        Ecology.
Ford, N. L. and Tom Van't Hof. 1979. Tree swallow nest box censusing - 1979. Birds.
Ford, N. L. and Tom Van't Hof. 1980. Tree swallow nest box survey - June 20, 1980. Birds.
Forschner, David C. 1990. Effects of brood-size manipulations on parental investment of House Sparrows (Passer domesticus) in
        northern lower Michigan. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Fortner, Edward C. 2001. An examination of the local meteorology and chemical processes that lead to the simultaneous rise of
        ozone and fall of NOx in the morning. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Fortner, Jason C. 1995. Diplostomum flexicaudum: a behavioral investigation of host/parasite interaction. Undergraduate
        Research Exper.
Fortner, Sharon L. 1983. Is groundwater a factor in the distribution of aquatic macrophytes. NETP.
Foster, Elaine. 1966. A comparative study of incubation of two Veerys (Hylocichla fuscescens) parasitized by the Brown-headed
        Cowbird (Molothrus ater). Birds.
Foster, William L. 1962. Bird population study of an aspen plot. Birds.
Foster, William L. 1972. 1972 nest box census. Birds.
Foster, William L. 1972. Attentive-inattentive routine of an incubating Red-winged Blackbird using a photocell. Birds.
Foster, William L. 1973. 1973 nest box census. Birds.
Fouladbash, Lisa. 2007. Distribution of fishes among different littoral habitats in Douglas Lake. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Fowler, Velia. 1973. A study of the vertical migration behavior of planktonic crustacea under the ice in Douglas Lake. Winter
        Ecology.
Fox, Adam. 2001. Population study of Malacosoma americanum in Prunus serotina. General Ecology.
Fox, Adam. 2001. Spider prey selection and avoidance of toxins. Behavioral Ecology.
Fox, Charlotte. 1986. Gymnosperms in the Lake Superior region. Boreal Flora.
Fox, R. L. 1937. Some nest-associated activities of the Red-eyed Vireo. Birds.
Fox, Sarah, Kevin Gietzen, Laura LaZebnik, and David West. 1991. Optimal inflorescence size for pollination in Prunella
        vulgaris. General Ecology.
Foy, Robert J. 1991. Effects of fish predation on zooplankton distribution: a preliminary analysis. General Ecology.
Frahm, Anne M. 1995. Gender-specific physiology in trembling aspen, Populus tremuloides (Salicaceae). Undergraduate
        Research Exper.
Francis, Janelle, John Hubsky, and Maya Ravani. 2000. Induction of phenolics in black cherry in response to herbivory: does it
        occur and, if so, does it matter? General Ecology.
Franco, Ana E. 1988. A comparison of Cenococcum geophilum sclerotia abundance and white pine (P. strobus) growth. Plant
        Ecology.
Francoeur, Steven N. 1993. Short and long-term effects of ambient ultraviolet radiation on substrate colonization, biomass
        accrual, and community composition of periphyton in Douglas Lake. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Francoeur, Steven N. 1994. The effects of an industrial lumber preservative (CCA) on algal community biomass and
        composition. Phycology.
Frank, Dan, John Quail, Chetana Mirle, and Karen Thundiyl. 1997. Carp Creek Area Watershed Conservancy: a conservation
        plan for the Carp Creek, Gorge, and Reese's Swamp area. Conservation Biology.
Frank, Erica M. 1968. The distribution of Cladonia species on the tree bases of certain types of woodland in Cheboygan County,
        Mich. Bryophytes.
Frank, Ross. 1972. Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Frank, Ross. 1972. The feeding preferences and behavior of northern pike (Esox lucius) in aquaria. Fishes.
Frank, Ross. 1972. Laparelle Creek. Fishes.
Frank, Steven A. 1979. The birds of Reese's bog and Grapevine Point trail. Birds.
Frankland, Julie. 1993. The effect of prey size and color of Chaoborus on the predatory response of Lepomis gibbosus. General
        Ecology.
Frankland, Julie. 1993. Species report on Salvelinus fontinalis. Fishes.
Frankland, Julie. 1993. The Sturgeon River community study. Fishes.
Franson, Raymond. 1982. The effects of above and below ground competition on the growth of seedlings of Trifolium pratense
        and Dactylis glomerata in an aspen forest. NETP.
Franson, Raymond. 1982. Sunlight, water and competition: inferences on their effects on the distribution of Fragaria virginiana
        Miller. Boreal Flora.
Franzen, Tina. 1969. Study of characteristic feeding habits of Microtus pennsylvanicus and other recorded observations. Animal
        Behavior.
Freed, Lenny. 1974. Variations of leaves in different parts of a canopy. Physiological Ecology.
Freed, Leonard A. 1975. Sexual differences in utilization of sap trees by Yellow-Bellied Sapsuckers. Birds.
Freer, Marian. 1945. Indian River marsh. Birds.
Freer, Marian. 1945. Scarlet Tanager's nest. Birds.
Freer, Marian F. 1945. Observations on the nesting of the Black-throated Blue Warbler (Dendroica caerulescens caerulescens).
        Birds.
Freivalds, Zaiga. 1978. Time of day effects on feeding strategies for the eastern chipmunk, Tamias striatus. Animal Behavior.
Fremount, Henry N. 1963. A progress report on the helminths of the alimentary tract of Marmota monax.
Fremount, Henry N. 1965. A comparative study of the growth of Chilomonas paramecium and Cyclidium brandoni in the same
        culture. Protozoology.
Freudenstein, John V. 1984. Observations on the growth, reproduction, and adaptations of Pyrola secunda L. Boreal Flora.
Freyburger, Janice A. 1974. Some observations on the brooding and feeding behavior of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Friday, Sean. 1987. Botany project 1987: site description. Field Biology of Plants.
Friday, Sean C. 1987. The effects of selective light filtration on diversity, productivity, and species richness in periphyton
        assemblages. Limnology.
Friedman, Robert M. 1974. The relationship of ecosystem structure to function. Plant Ecology.
Fritsch, Pete. 1982. Maianthemum canadense. Boreal Flora.
Fritsch, Peter. 1982. Feeding selectivity in Goniobasis livescens, a freshwater gastropod. Limnology.
Frohlich, Mike. 1968. A survey of the aquatic plants of the Upper Platte River. Aquatic Plants.
Frost, Elizabeth. 1997. Prunus pumila: the sand cherry. Field Biology of Plants.
Frost, Julia. 1995. Teaching the scientific method: formal vs. experiential training. Behavioral Ecology.
Frost, Julia, Alyssa Tomoff, and Bill Meyer. 1992. Douglas Lake - comparative lake survey. Limnology.
Frost, Julia A. 1995. Benthic macroinvertebrate sampling: an indicator of water quality in Maryland coastal streams. Streams.
Fruchey, Sue, Gretchen Deo, and Tiffany Rinne. 1997. The effect of the Oden Fish Hatchery production on benthic algal
        populations downstream. Phycology.
Frutig, Heather, Becky Loftus, Mary Nagy, and Laura Wolfe. 2003. Gender and size specific trade-off between feeding and
        predator avoidance in Orconectes rusticus crayfish. General Ecology.
Fry, James. 1981. Feeding behavior and movement patterns in the tiger beetle Cicindela patruela (Dejean) (Coleoptera:
        Cicindelidae). Insects.
Fry, Lisa. 1982. Hummingbirds and species interaction at a Yellow-bellied Sapsucker feeding tree. Birds.
Fry, Lisa. 1983. Size, movement, and mating success in tiger beetles, Cicindela repanda. NETP.
Fry, Lisa. 1984. Comparisons between diatom community structures on two species of Potamogeton, at three locations in the
        Maple River. Streams.
Fulginiti, Bob. 1981. The spatial distribution of sexes and gamete dispersal distance in Polytrichum commune. Bryophytes.
Fuller, A. V. 1934. Goldfinch - Astragalinus tristus tristus. Birds.
Fuller, A. V. 1934. Oven bird - Seiurus aurocapillus. Birds.
Fuller, A. V. 1934. Vesper sparrow - Pooecetes gramineus gramineus. Birds.
Fuller, D. Richard. 1976. Seasonal variation of plankton rotifers in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Zooplankton Ecology.
Fuller, Doug. 1976. Techniques for the xenic culture of limnetic rotifers with feeding observations on Ploesoma. Zooplankton
        Ecology.
Fulton, Christina. 2004. The impact of flower size, height, color, density and uv markings on bee pollination of sweet peas,
        Lathyrus odoratus (Fabaceae). General Ecology.
Furman, Mary and Heather Kimball. 1992. Survey of Pigeon River algal communities: distribution and abundance of species at
        varying depths. General Ecology.
Futyma, Richard P. 1976. An examination of the habitat preferences of two shrubby maples, Acer pensylvanicum and Acer
        spicatum. Boreal Flora.
Gaboriault, Wilfrid. 1962. Bird plot census of an aspen community. Birds.
Gaboriault, Wilfrid. 1962. A jack pine plantation and its nests. Birds.
Gaertner, Andrew. 1992. Mucus trail following and optimal foraging in the carnivorous land snail Haplotrema concavum.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Gage, Tamara K. 1991. Comparison of aggressive interactions in Orconectes propinquus: experienced vs. naive. General
        Ecology.
Gage, Tamara Kay. 1991. Realized niche of the Salmo trutta. Species report II. Fishes.
Galacz, Marilyn R. 1967. Some observations of the nesting activities of the Black-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus erythropthalmus).
        Birds.
Gale, Steven and Robert Hilyard. 1970. A survey of the parasites of Rana pipiens and Rana clamitans from Hebron Swamp
        (project area). Parasitology.
Galler, Marilyn. 1983. A study of Pyrola virens. Boreal Flora.
Galligan, Katherine. 2005. A survey on the occurrence of Dreissena polymorpha and their impact on two unionid bivalve
        species, Anodonta grandis and Lampsilis radiata in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Galloway, Cynthia M. 1978. A vegetative study of the Juncus in northern lower Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Gambel, Michael. 1970. Studies on xiphidio cercariae of South Ashton Bay of Douglas Lake, Michigan. Parasitology.
Gambel, Michael L. 1970. The distribution of fresh water protozoa on a relatively homogeneous area of a lake bottom.
        Protozoology.
Gannon, Aron, Bob Golden, Amy Kruss, and Jamie Marlow. 1993. The role of oviposition preference and larval performance in
        the evoluton of feeding specialization in herbivorous insects: a test with the Eastern Tent Caterpillar, Malacosoma
        americanum. General Ecology.
Gannon, Benjamin M. 2006. Succession of biogenic volatile organic compound emissions. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Ganson, Ina, Richard Sell, and Pauline Sauer. 1944. Local distribution of introduced species along certain roadsides in the
        vicinity of Douglas Lake, 1944. Plant Ecology.
Garcia, Enzo, Lauren Hendler, Jane Peterson, and Catherine Simmons. 1993. The effects of induced defense mechanisms of
        Populus tremuloides and Fagus grandifolia on the growth of Lymantria dispar larvae. General Ecology.
Gardiner, Mary Margaret. 1997. Observational research of the aquatic flowering plant Nuphar variegata in the family
        Nymphaeaceae. Field Biology of Plants.
Gardner, Emily and Kathleen Berlin. 2001. Distribution and impact of Eastern dwarf mistletoe on black spruce in Bryant Bog.
        Ecology of Wetlands.
Gardner, Malcolm. 1981. Factors influencing the distribution of the wood horsetail (Equisetum sylvaticum L.). Boreal Flora.
Gardner, Malcolm. 1981. The sociality of cliff swallows during nesting. Birds.
Garlitz, Russell. 1971. Notes on the distribution of Carices in the north half of Alpena township. Aquatic Plants.
Garman, Gayle D. 1980. The effect of zinc on rock bass feeding. Stressed Ecosystems.
Garman, Jerry R. 1982. Periphytic colonization under different light intensities. Stressed Ecosystems.
Garrison, Wendy. 1981. The role of fire in succession on experimentally burned sites. Stressed Ecosystems.
Garrison, Wendy. 1981. Some natural history observations of Pyrola asarifolia. Boreal Flora.
Garst, Virginia. 1945. An annotated list of the Poaceae of Cheboygan, Emmet, and Presque Isle Counties, Michigan. Botany
        Research.
Garst, Virginia L. 1944. An ecological study of breeding birds in a sandy upland aspen association. Birds.
Garvin, Jodi, Ryan Kenny, Ben Wachtel, and Geraine Whiteside. 2006. Optimal foraging of Castor canadensis. General
        Ecology.
Garwood, N. 1973. Preliminary study of allelopathy in aspen.
Gaskill, Dennis D. 1986. Effects of forage limitations on freshwater mussels. Animal Behavior.
Gatica, Staci, Kathleen Johnson, Lauren Paquette, and Anne Rauscher. 1995. Microsite analysis of tree species along an
        elevational gradient. General Ecology.
Gebben, Alan I. 1974. A comparison of base cation cycling in three sites on the Pellston Plains. Botany Research.
Geddes, Pamela. 1997. Descriptive study of the vertical structure of floating algal mats in the Maple River, Cheboygan Co., MI.
        Phycology.
Geddes, Pamela, Amy Smith, and Kirk Wahtera. 1997. A comprehensive survey of Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, MI.
        Limnology.
Gelb, Brian H. 1993. Effects of zooplankton size and color on fish predation. General Ecology.
Gelb, Brian H. 1993. Functional morphology of the Brook Trout - Salvelinus fontinalis. Fishes.
Gelb, Brian H. 1993. A habitat study: the West Branch of the Maple River. Fishes.
Gellman, Steven T. 1975. Territorial and individual distance adaptations by the purple finch (Carpodacus purpureus) within an
        artificial feeding habitat. Birds.
Gendlin, Judy. 1980. A comparison of three cedar swamps. Boreal Flora.
Gensemer, Robert W. 1983. Periphyton community response to localized copper inputs from an artificial substrate. NETP.
        Streams.
Genter, Robert B. 2004. Impairment of feeding behavior of the spottail shiner (Notropis hudsonius) by metacercariae of the
        digenetic trematode Diplostomum flexicaudum. Parasitology.
Gentile, Michela. 2005. Leaching of soil nutrients in Pinus resinosa after simulated fire. Forest Ecology & Biogeochemistry.
Georg, Lucille. 1931. Nesting habits of the Chipping Sparrow. Birds.
George, Kristen. 2004. Microbial CO2 flux from organic and mineral soil: impacts of tree species composition and stand age.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Gerdes, Lynden B. 1993. Observations of three Listera species: Listera cordata, Listera convallarioides and Listera auriculata.
        Boreal Flora.
Germain, Kathy, Jamie Kamin, Jeanne Kannegieser, Michael Mendelson, and Cynthia Wayne. 1992. A management plan for
        North Central Michigan College, Petoskey, Michigan, Natural Area. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Gershman, Mark D. 1984. The effect of varying levels of population density of the midge, Metriocnemus knabi upon the
        development of Wyeomyia smithii, the pitcher plant mosquito. NETP.
Gershten, Blossom. 1948. An introduction to the study of the ecology and life history of Valvata tricarinata. Invertebrates.
Gerstein, Eva and C. Lynette Morgan. 1992. Comparison of survivorship curves of Mollusca on Douglas Lake: Campeloma
        decisum and Ligumia nasuta. General Ecology.
Gibbon, C. Annelle. 1961. Some aspects of Rana clamitans and Rana pipiens distribution around a small pool with regard to
        physical factors and available food. Vertebrates.
Gibbs, Walter C. 1939. Birds of Grapevine Point. Birds.
Gignac, Marc. 1982. Effects of experimental infection with Diplostomum flexicaudum on the feeding behavior of bluegill
        (Lepomis macrochirus) and pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus). Animal Behavior.
Gil-Ad, Nir L. 1988. The relationships between substrate and ten "western disjunct" plant species in the northern Great Lakes
        region. Boreal Flora.
Gilbert, Cheryl. 2001. The effects of turbulence and environmental parameters on isoprene mixing ratios within and above the
        canopy during PROPHET 2001. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Gilbert, Jennifer A. 1994. Optimal foraging in beaver (Castor canadensis): preference, distance, size and selectivity of trees
        utilized by beaver in northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Gilchrist, Emma. 2006. Zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) byssal thread attachment strengths and variation in size and pH
        level. General Ecology.
Gilchrist, Michael A. 1993. Evidence for damaged plant tissue as the mechanism behind the aggregation of Altica subplicata on
        one of its primary host plants, Salix cordata. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Gildea, Patricia. 1973. An investigation of fresh water sponges in winter condition. Winter Ecology.
Gill, Dan, Tara Hechlik, Lisa Menichello, and Cortney Paterson. 1994. Disturbance and its effects on species diversity,
        composition and abundance: a test with the UMBS Burn Plots. General Ecology.
Gillam, Gregory A. 1989. Comparative lake survey, Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Gillespie, Matt. 2006. Mammal diversity in different aged plots in northern Lower Michigan. Mammalogy. General Ecology.
Gillett, Bruce. 1975. A study of habitats supporting Thuja occidentalis L. Soils.
Gilley, Sammye. 1990. A report on Long Lake, Cheboygan County. Limnology.
Gillikin, Jeffrey Watkins. 1986. Lycopodium species of the Lake Superior region. Boreal Flora.
Gilreath, Ruth. 1934. The nesting of the Eastern Nighthawk. Birds.
Ginn, Lisa. 1980. Ecology of parasites at the Lake Cathleen Dam site. Parasitology.
Ginsberg, David S. 1998. Selective herbivory of Platyptilia carduidactyla on Cirsium muticum and C. palustre. General
        Ecology.
Giordimaina, Alicia M. 2005. Dispersal and colonization success of monoraphid vs. biraphid diatoms (Bacillariophyta).
        Phycology.
Givinsky, Stephanie. 1996. Northern hardwood forests in northern lower Michigan. Botany Research.
Gizzarelli, Joseph. 1983. Schizachne purpurascens. Boreal Flora.
Gladstone, Sarah M. 1978. Investigations into the seed dispersal mechanism of the naked miterwort, Mitella nuda. Evolutionary
        Ecology.
Gladstone, Sarah M. 1978. Preliminary investigations of acute thermal stress in the larva of a caddisfly, Brachycentrus
        americanus. Stressed Ecosystems.
Gladwin, Shelley. 2001. The comparison of species composition, size structure, and susceptibility to invasion in logged and
        unlogged landscapes in northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Gladwin, Shelley and Patrick Williams. 2001. Glossy Buckthron (Rhamnus frangula L.) invasion in Pleasantview Swamp in
       Michigan's northern lower peninsula with regard to distance from Robinson Road and the Maple River. Ecology of
       Wetlands.
Glassman, Laura Jane. 1981. An avian census and survey of a proposed vertebrate study site. Birds.
Glassman, Sydney. 2007. Effect of environmental factors on prey-derived nitrogen in sundews (Drosera rotundifolia) in a
       northern Michigan bog. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Gleason, Larry. 1964. Studies on the live cycle of the "flapper tail" cercaria. Parasitology.
Gleason, Larry N. 1965. Notes on a trichostrogyle from Condylura cristata. Zoology Research.
Gleason, Larry N. 1965. Notes on the life history of Cylindrotaenia sp. Zoology Research.
Gleason, Larry N. 1965. Studies on the morphology and life history of an acanthocephalan from Citellus tridecemlineatus.
       Zoology Research.
Glenn, Carmen, Margot Lystra, Emily Saltzman, and Chris Stevenson. 1995. Effects of bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum)
       shading on red maple (Acer rubrum) and red oak (Quercus rubra) seedlings. General Ecology.
Glover, Becky M. 1979. An analysis of periphyton communities on Cladophora and Chara from the Maple River, Emmet
       County, Michigan. Streams.
Glover, T. Harold. 1929. Limnological problem. Limnology.
Gmur, Nicholas F. 1974. Scavenger insects: the importance and behaviour of the Calliphoridae and the Sarcophagidae as
       scavengers along the beach of Douglas Lake. Evolutionary Ecology.
Godby, Neal, Noah Hall, Lynn Millgard, and Amy Olson. 1993. Mountain bike trail and environmental education: development
       of Witter Way and Pine Point Path. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Godun, Gregory. 1970. Comparison of Thamnophis and Opheodrys in a single area. Vertebrates.
Goellner, K. E. 1939. Natural history of Cambarus immunis. Invertebrates.
Goeschel, George. 1989. Esox lucius, a classic lie-in-wait predator. Fishes.
Goeschel, George. 1989. Hoop!!! A limnological survey of Hoop Lake. Limnology.
Goeschel, George. 1989. Study on the prey preference of Esox lucius. Fishes.
Gold, Arthur. 1975. A study of the gravel shoals in Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Gold, Arthur. 1975. A study on the ecology of Aplexa hypnorum. Invertebrates.
Gold, Arthur. 1975. Summary: 1975 nest box study. Birds.
Gold, Arthur J. 1972. Observations of the nesting behavior of the Robin. Birds.
Gold, Katherine. 1988. The effect of various photoperiods on growth and diversity of freshwater phytoplankton populations.
       General Ecology.
Goldberger, Daniel. 1973. Nitrogen relationships in Mud Lake Bog. Stressed Ecosystems.
Goldoftas, Barbara. 1977. The early development of Tree Swallow nestlings. Birds.
Goldoftas, Barbara. 1977. Timely trends in Mud Lake bog. Boreal Flora.
Goldoftas, Barbara. 1981. Effects of high and low fire intensity on revegetation. NETP. Stressed Ecosystems.
Goldoftas, Marcia J. 1976. Aralia nudicaulis, a preliminary life history. Boreal Flora.
Goldshteyn, Yelena, Veronica Kennedy, Andrew Layman, and Katelyn Wynns. 2007. The effects of induced interaction with
       Dreissena polymorpha on Limnephilidae larval substrate choice. General Ecology.
Gonzales, Andrea, Robin Kusluski, and Pete Lauer. 1990. The effect of cryptic coloration and egg density on predation in ground
       nesting birds on Pellston Plains. General Ecology.
Gonzalez, Haydee Solano. 1959. Culturing and development of gastrotrichs. Invertebrates.
Goodell, Fred Charles. 1940. Observations on the life history of the Eastern Kingbird, Tyrannus tryannus. Birds.
Goodman, Lee and Tony Burton. 1972. Transect at Sturgeon Bay. Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Goodman, Matthew. 1990. A limnological survey of Long Lake, Cheboygan Co., Mi. Limnology.
Goodman, Patricia Lee. 1972. Study of a pair of nesting Red-eyed Vireos. Birds.
Gorchov, David L. 1981. Fruit ripening and removal in two forest herbs. NETP. Botany Research.
Gorchov, David L. 1981. Patterns of fruit drop and fruit removal in Vaccinium angustifolium. Plant Population Biology.
Gorsuch, Dennis. 1992. An observation of Carex crawei and Carex garberi. Boreal Flora.
Gortler, Sheila R. 1987. Hermaphroditic or female? A comparison of pollen, ovules and seeds of the gynodioecious species
       Silene vulgaris (Moench) Garcke (Caryophyllaceae). General Ecology.
Gosling, Douglas. 1977. Seventh annual vegetative study of a transect in Cecil Bay marsh. Boreal Flora.
Gosser, Tammy. 1988. An observational study on the movements of fledgling northern harriers. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Gotfried, Jonathan and Oliver Stauffer. 2004. Species composition of diatoms occurring on Elimia livescens of Burt Lake and
       Douglas Lake, Michigan. Phycology.
Gould, Colin Jay. 2000. Differential effects of elevated CO2 on the nutritional quality and toughness of C 3 and C4 grasses: a test
       with Spodoptera frugiperda. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Gourley, Robert S. 1967. Observations at a wood thrush nest. Birds.
Gowe, Verne. 1939. The millipedes and centipedes of the Douglas Lake region. Invertebrates.
Gowe, Verne. 1941. The biology of the Diplopoda and Chilopoda of the Douglas Lake region invertebrates. Zoology Research.
Gower, Jennett L. 1958. Ecological life history of Quercus rubra. Plant Ecology.
Gower, Jennett L. 1958. Effects of light and temperature on the coloration of Rana pipiens larvae. Vertebrates.
Gower, Jennett L. 1958. Phragmites Flats. Plant Ecology.
Gower, Jennett L. 1958. A study of Reese's Bog. Plant Ecology.
Grabaskas, Kathleen A. 1973. Some aspects of the nesting behavior of the Red-eyed Vireo. Birds.
Grabaskas, Mary. 1983. Tree species preference, foraging method, and foraging efficiency in the Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo
        olivaceous). NETP. Birds.
Graber, Richard R. 1950. Movements of the Savannah Sparrow during the breeding cycle. Birds.
Graber, Richard R. and Jean W. Graber. 1949. Some observations on the life history of the Parula Warbler. Birds.
Graber, Richard R. and Jean W. Graber. 1949. A summer study of the birds of Wilderness Park. Birds.
Grace, Ami, Kim Baranek, Melea Hungerford, and Keren Barfi. 1995. Effects of selective defoliation by tent caterpillar on red
        maple. General Ecology.
Grace, Patricia A. 1989. Effects of light, nutrients and herbivory on benthic algal biomass within a Michigan stream. NETP.
Grafton, Joy. 1976. Possible impact of predation by Asplanchna priodonta on Keratella cochlearis and Polyarthra vulgaris in
        the limnetic zone of Douglas Lake. Zooplankton Ecology.
Graham, David M. 1993. Functional anatomy and morphology of the sand shiner, Notropis stramineus. Fishes.
Graham, David M. 1993. The importance of flowers with four styles in the maintenance of females among hermaphrodites in
        Silene vulgaris. General Ecology.
Graham, David M. 1993. Presence of fishes in different types of cover. Fishes.
Graham, Pat. 1965. A research study on the life cycle of Cotylogasteroides occidentalis. Parasitology.
Graham, Patricia. 1965. Observations on the breeding behavior of the Baltimore Oriole (Icterus galbula). Birds.
Graham, William L. 1968. The occurrence of the lichen complex, Cetraria ciliaris, in the Straits region of Michigan.
Graham, William L. 1969. The behavior of Tamias striatus to colored food rice. Vertebrates.
Graham, Wm. L. 19. The culture and cytology of Riccia spp. in the Douglas Lake region. Bryophytes.
Graham, Wm. L. 1968. Ambiguous forms of Potamogeton in northern lower Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Grave, Kathryn Ann. 1947. A study of the bird communities of the Indian River marsh area. Birds.
Grave, Kathryn Ann. 1947. A study of the nesting habits of the Red-eyed Vireo, Vireo olivaceus (Linnaeus). Birds.
Grave, Kathryn Ann. 1948. Literature on the family Vireonidae. Birds.
Grave, Kathryn Ann. 1949. A study of the life history of the Red-eyed Vireo. Birds.
Gray, Dennis W. 1994. Responses of insect herbivores to elevated atmospheric CO2: potential changes in mean population
        fitness of Pieris rapae. (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Gray, Margaret Anne. 1962. A comparative study of Campeloma rufum and Campeloma decisum in Douglas Lake, Michigan.
        Invertebrates.
Gray, Melinda A. 1987. Life expectancy comparisons for two culturally differing populations in the northern Michigan area.
        General Ecology.
Gray, Melinda A. 1987. Site description for a beach pool on Grapevine Point, Cheboygan County, MI. Field Biology of Plants.
Gray, Susan. 1978. The effect of Schistosomatium douthitti on the agonistic behaviour of Microtus pennsylvanicus in
        competition for food. Parasitology.
Gray, Susan J. 1978. The relationship of Microtus pennsylvanicus to Schistosomatium douthitti. Parasitology.
Graybeal, Anna. 1987. A morphometric analysis of community structure in stream fish. NETP.
Green, Daniel. 2006. Local zebra mussel presence within a benthic algal community has no impact upon nutrient levels,
        productivity and community composition. Limnology. General Ecology.
Green, Emily M. 2006. Home range size of Procyon lotor in northern lower Michigan. Mammalogy.
Green, J. M. 1960. The vertical distribution of Cladocera in Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Green, Nick. 2005. The effects of prey disturbance on the susceptibility of Zebra Mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) to predation.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Green, William T. 1985. Groundwater-stream interactions. Streams.
Greenberg, Grant and Diana Burnett. 1988. Population survey of the Common Loon on area lakes in northern Michigan. Zoology
        Research.
Greenberg, Margery. 1933. Report of a Towhee's nest. Birds.
Greenberg, Marjery. 1933. A survey of the area between the fire towers. Birds.
Greene, Lilian. 1999. Distribution and density of larval fly population in pitcher plant leaves (Sarracenia purpurea L.):
        implication for competitive and commensal interactions. General Ecology.
Greenspan, Debby. 1975. Clear-cutting and sewage disposal: their effects on ecosystem health and physiological response of
        Quercus rubra (with respect to transpiration). Stressed Ecosystems.
Greenwell, Martin. 1981. Nest defense in the Tree Swallow (Iridoprocne bicolor). Birds.
Greenwell, Martin. 1981. Reduced competition between Utricularia vulgaris and Utricularia intermedia: exploitation of
        alternate invertebrate microhabitats in a northern Michigan beach pool. Limnology.
Greer, Linda. 1974. A study of monostome cercaria. Parasitology.
Greer, Linda. 1975. My summer vacation. Phycology.
Greer, Linda. 1978. The effect of zinc on feeding habits of Notropis stramineus. Fishes.
Greer, Linda and Marion Secrest. 1978. Kosmic Kolumns. Stressed Ecosystems.
Gregory, Betsy A., Kristian L. Johnson, Julia R. Penland, and Elin A. Warn. 1997. The effect of weather on the relative volume
        of chorusing Spring Peepers (Hyla crucifer). General Ecology.
Greij, Eldon. 1963. The normal developmental stages of the trout-perch, Percopsis omiscomaycus (Walbaum). Fishes.
Greij, Eldon. 1963. Plot census of an aspen association. Birds.
Greij, Eldon D. 1963. Observations on the nesting of the Hermit Thrush (Hylocichla guttata). Birds.
Gremaud, Pierre. 1975. Different soils as media for the growth of corn plants. Soils.
Griffin, Cheryl and Dennis D. Bromley. 1966. Gradient of vegetation around fish shelters in South Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake,
        Michigan. Fishes. Aquatic Plants.
Griffin, Cheryl E. 1965. Observations on the nesting habits of the White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis). Birds.
Griffin, Joyce E. 1958. The presence of large mammals in the Douglas Lake region as indicated by their sign. Vertebrates.
Grigereit, Mark R. 1987. The aggressive behavior of Ring-billed Gulls between different age categories of birds. Animal
        Behavior.
Grisby, Herschel. 2006. Enzymatic activity in relation to carbon cycling in temperate forest soils. Undergraduate Research
        Exper.
Griswold, E. 1966. The aquatic plants of Carp River from Carp Lake dam to U.S. 31 bridge. Aquatic Plants.
Griswold, Elaine and Nancy Southwick. 1975. A water quality study of Mud Lake, Indian River, Michigan. Limnology.
Griswold, Elaine E. 1966. Hiding habits and activities of Orconectes virilis. Invertebrates.
Griswold, Joseph G. 1966. Population study of Meta menardii under the Carp River bridge. Invertebrates.
Grobe, L. Lucille. 1971. A comparative study of the north and south shores of Waugoshance Point. Taxonomy of Flowering
        Plants.
Gronquist, Judy. 1982. Phenotypic plasticity of Diervilla lonicera Mill. with respect to fruiting ability, leaf size, and specific leaf
        weight. Boreal Flora.
Grove, Patricia A. 1976. An investigation of the responses of American Redstarts to unfamiliar conspecific song. Birds.
Grover, Cary T. 1989. Microclimate and distribution of Pseudoparmelia caperata on Quercus rubra. NETP.
Grover, Michael B. 1990. Macroinvertebrate diversity of the Oden fish hatchery. Streams.
Grube, G. E. 1948. A study of the avian ecology of the Indian River marsh. Birds.
Grube, George E. 1948. The 1948 nesting season at the University of Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
Grubitz, Gene. 1960. Plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Gruler, Kathleen. 1981. Water problems associated with the Petoskey dump. Stressed Ecosystems.
Gruler, Kathleen A. 1982. The birds of an abandoned orchard on Gruler Road. Birds.
Gruler, Kathleen A. 1982. The immatures of insects in the Bear River as indicators of water quality. Insects.
Gruler, Kathleen A. 1982. The uses and abuses of the Bear River: have they taken a toll? Masters Degree Seminar.
Gruler, Kathleen Ann. 1981. Epigaea repens, the trailing arbutus. Boreal Flora.
Grund, Steve. 1986. The Pyrolaceae of the Lake Superior drainage basin. Boreal Flora.
Gucciardo, L. 1987. Comparison of vegetation sampling methods in a Michigan sedge meadow. NETP.
Guenzel, Lissa, Julia Hrycko, and Ryan Sobel. 1990. Eighty or bust: optimal foraging of Formica fusca. General Ecology.
Guerke, Wayne R. 1971. The bryoflora of Thuja swamps in northern lower Michigan. Bryophytes.
Guerrero, Carmen, Walter Hergt, Tracie Jackson, and Christopher McCreedy. 1994. Macro-habitat influences on micro-habitats:
        induced diversity on benthic organisms of the Maple River. General Ecology.
Gulley, Ann. 1984. Succession in UMBS burn plots. General Ecology.
Gulley, Ann Ruth. 1985. A survey of summer birds along the Grapevine Point Trail. Birds.
Gulley, Ann Ruth and Carolyn Ann Kennedy. 1987. Comparison of phytoplankton, periphyton, and benthic algae in two
        different beach pools off of Douglas Lake. Phycology.
Gunn, Melanie E. 1994. Similarities and differences of morphology, phenology, and habitat in Maianthemum canadense and
        Smilacina trifolia. Boreal Flora.
Gunn, Robert F. 1976. The incidence of parasites in the small mammals of Grapevine Point, Douglas Lake. Parasitology.
Guntle, Robert C. 1963. The spawning behavior and embryology of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Guntle, Robert C. 1963. A study of the spawning behavior of the trout-perch, (Percopsis omiscomaycas). Fishes.
Gupta, Gauri, Liana May, Dan O'Brien, and Maggie Sullivan. 2006. Nurse log microhabitats and plant species diversity in a
        northern Michigan cedar swamp. General Ecology.
Gupta, Soma. 1993. The influence of predator presence upon the foraging abilities in the eastern chipmunk, Tamias striatus.
        Animal Behavior.
Gurski, Kata C. 1995. A comparison of devices for direct sampling of avian schistosome cercariae. Zoology Research.
Gurung, Bhim. 2000. Kettle-hole bogs of northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Gutermuth, Brandt. 1981. A study of the ecology of northern leopard frogs at Sedge Point Pond in northern Michigan.
        Limnology.
Gwizdz, Richard G. 1979. A study of the division of labor between the sexes in raising the young in tree swallows (Iridoprocne
        bicolor). Birds.
Gwynn, Erica, Carrie Nagy, Nancy Parachini, and Nao Teshina. 1998. A comparative study of algal flora in five marshes.
        Phycology.
Haas, Bob. 1963. Lake comparison. Limnology.
Haas, Terry and Andrew Clauson. 19xx. Vertical distribution of the lichen genus Physcia on bigtooth aspen, northern red oak,
        and red maple at Douglas Lake, Michigan.
Hacker, Beth. 1976. Sources of zooplankton in Big Stone Creek, Michigan. Zooplankton Ecology.
Hacker, Lori. 1980. Selected ecological parameters as seen in Maple Bay, Douglas Lake. Parasitology.
Hadlock, Steven J. 1976. A limnological analysis of Bonnett's Pond, Cheboygan County, Michigan with respect to vertical
        migration of zooplankters. Zooplankton Ecology.
Hagerthey, Scot E. 1989. The effects of current velocity on the growth rate of diatom communities. Is there a growth threshold?
        Streams.
Hagerthey, Scot E. 1989. A survey of Lost Lake. Limnology.
Hagley, Doug. 1987. The relationship between ant-lion pit diameter and successful capture of different sizes of prey. Animal
        Behavior.
Hagley, Douglas A. 1976. A survey of internal non-protozoan parasites of passeriformes in the Douglas Lake area. Parasitology.
Hainault, Anthony G. 1981. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. Boreal Flora.
Halbeisen, Rita. 1975. Variation in the song of the Eastern Savannah Sparrow (Passerculus sandwichensis savanna). Birds.
Halbeisen, Rita. 1982. The role of red maple (Acer rubrum L.) in succession following fire on dry sites in northern lower
        Michigan. Plant Ecology.
Halberstadt, Caren Lee. 1974. The effects of various concentrations of zinc introduced into a pure culture of Chlamynomodas.
Halbert, Richard L. 1968. Bryophytes of Summer Island. Bryophytes.
Halili, Londisa, Anna Babayan, and Nicholas Marsh. 2004. Invertebrate diversity: is the diversity of arthropod species affected
        by forest age and succession? General Ecology.
Hall, Brian E. 1986. Betulaceae in the Lake Superior region. Boreal Flora.
Hall, Brian E. 1986. Soil moisture as a potential factor preventing revegetation of areas on the Pellston Plain. Plant Ecology.
Hall, Kimberly. 1994. Status of the Lake Huron Tansy at the Grass Bay Preserve: a preliminary report on stem densities in
        different dune habitats. NRE 538.
Hall, Martha C. 1985. Field observations and other notes on Trisetum spicatum (Gramineae). Boreal Flora.
Hall, Mary Martha. 1973. Terrestrial invertebrate organisms found in litter of maple hardwood, red pine, and grass during winter.
        Winter Ecology.
Hall, Maureen. 1979. The care and raising of offspring in Cedar Waxwings (Bombycilla cedrorum). Birds.
Hall, Stephen Austin. 1971. Pollen morphology of twenty-seven genera of Compositae native to northern Michigan. Botany
        Research.
Halloran, Michelle M. 1995. Resource utlization differences in certain members of the genus Crambus, Pyralidae. Undergraduate
        Research Exper.
Halper, Debbie. 1976. An ecological profile of one stream and one lake fish: Ictalurus nebulosus and Leucichthys artedi. Fishes.
Ham, Alison C. 2001. The roles of chemoreception and vision in the foraging of brown bullheads and banded killifish.
        Behavioral Ecology.
Hamas, Michael J. 1968. A survey of helminths of nestling Starlings (Sturnus vulgaris). Parasitology.
Hamas, Michael J. 1969. Investigations of the life cycle of the parasite Eumegacetes medioximus. Parasitology.
Hamas, Michael J. 1969. Observations on the nesting behavior of the Hermit Thrush (Hylocichla guttata). Birds.
Hamas, Michael J. 1969. Plot census of an avian population in an aspen association. Birds.
Hamilton, Jackie. 1973. Some aspects of the breeding biology of the Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus). Birds.
Hamilton, Kathleen. 1990. Human demography: a comparison of survivorships of three northern lower Michigan communities:
        Harbor Springs, Rogers City, and Posen. General Ecology.
Hamilton, Kathleen. 1990. Limnological survey of Hoop Lake. Limnology.
Hamilton, Meredith. 1995. Comparing the selectivity between three leaf types of watercress plant (varying in chemical
        composition and nutritional value) by Gammarus pseudolimnaeus. General Ecology.
Hammond, Alice E. 1955. Limited observations of the early evening flight of the little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus) and of this
        species in captivity. Vertebrates.
Hammond, Donald J. 1987. Feeding efficiency and interspecific interactions of two sunfishes: Lepomis gibbosus and Lepomis
        macrochirus. Fishes.
Hammond, George. 1989. Comparison of some anti-predator behaviors in two ranid frogs. NETP.
Hanna-Hoth, Catherine. 1984. Preferred feeding habitats of Goniobasis livescens in Douglas Lake. General Ecology.
Hansen, Erika Laine. 1998. Macrohabitat distribution of caddisflies (Trichoptera) in a northern Michigan stream. Streams.
Hansen, Mildred E. 1957. Feeding activities of the common Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius). Birds.
Hansen, Mildred E. 1957. A plot census study. Birds.
Hanson, David T. 1994. Observations of habitat and structure of Lycopodium clavatum L. and L. obscurum L. in the Northern
        Great Lakes Region. Boreal Flora.
Harley, Peter C. 1974. Stream drift of insects and recolonization of a denuded site. Insects.
Haro, Alex. 1980. Determination of population trends by the Leslie Matrix of the brook stickleback (Eucalia inconstans) in Lake
        Michigan beach pools. Fishes.
Harpel, Judy. 1978. A field key to Sphagnum for the Douglas Lake region of Michigan. Bryophytes.
Harper, Heather. 1986. Allelopathic influence of red and white pine upon herbaceous germination and growth. General Ecology.
Harrell, Byron E. 1946. The bird population in selected areas of the gorge. Birds.
Harrell, Byron E. 1946. Report on an avian ecological reconnaisance in northern lower Michigan. Birds.
Harrell, Lisa M. 1991. Investigating form and function of the pitcher plant, Sarracenia purpurea. General Ecology.
Harrington, Chris. 1991. Pigeon River County State Forest: viewing wildlife from horse back. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Harris, Jo Robin. 1994. Food selection and central place foraging of beaver, Castor canadensis, in northern lower Michigan.
        General Ecology.
Harris, Katie, Toby Hooker, Lynn Martyn, and Shyam Maskai. 1993. Influence of spatial orientation of Sphagnum spp. on pH in
        bogs. General Ecology.
Harris, Thomas W. 1975. A comparative study of epiphytic periphyton communities. Limnology.
Harrison, Lisa. 1987. Interspecific and intraspecific competition at a bird feeder. Birds. Animal Behavior.
Harrold, Katie H. 2005. Soil carbon and coarse woody debris pools across a clearcut and burned chronosequence. Undergraduate
        Research Exper.
Harry, H. 1949. Studies on Carychium of Cheboygan Co., Michigan, during the summer of 1949.
Hart, Stephanie, M. Scott Jones, and DJ Shook. 1999. An investigation of the movement of predatory fishes in South Fishtail
        Bay of Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Hartman, Forrest and Richard Wetherbee. 1968. The taxonomy and ecology of Sphagnum in Weber Bog. Plant Ecology.
Hartman, Jillian. 1998. Species of Staurastrum from Bryant Bog. Phycology.
Hartshorne, James M. 1954. Measurement of the bird population of an aspen association. Birds.
Hartshorne, James M. 1954. A study of the succession of marsh plant communities and their associated avifauna. Birds.
Hartsig, Ann Marie. 1994. Spring-summer patterns of phytoplankton in four freshwater ecosystems. Phycology.
Harvey, Gwen D., Milton W. Heath, and Michael P. Lyons. 1992. The University of Michigan Biological Station and its effects
        on the residents of Douglas Lake and Pellston. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Harvey Jr., James C. 1982. Aspects of CaCO3 cycling in South Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake, Michigan. NETP.
Harwood, Michael C. and Carolyn J. McCoy. 1976. Follow-up study of avian fauna of a beech-maple forest prior to the Emmet
        McGulpin power line installation. Birds.
Hashimoto, Amy. 1990. Lancaster Lake: the lake with an identity crisis. Limnology.
Hatch, D. Frederick. 1974. An insular habitat study: the protozoan communities of pitcher plant fluid. Ecology of Insular
        Habitats.
Hatch, Martha A. 1965. A census of breeding birds on an aspen plot. Birds.
Hatchett, Stephen P. 1938. The biology of the Isopoda of the region of Douglas Lake, Michigan. Invertebrates.
Hatchett, Stephen P. 1938. Some natural history of the terrestrial isopods. Invertebrates.
Hatchett, Stephen P. 1939. The biology of the Isopoda of the region of Douglas Lake, Michigan (continuation). Invertebrates.
Hatchett, Stephen P. 1940. The biology of the Isopoda of the region of Douglas Lake, Michigan (continuation). Invertebrates.
Hatchett, Stephen P. 1941. The biology of the Isopoda of the region of Douglas Lake, Michigan (continuation). Invertebrates.
Hatchew, Stephanie, GaHee Kim, and Vanessa Sheu. 2007. The effects of UV reflectance on mate searching in Enallagma
        carunculatum. Natural History & Evolution.
Hattermann, Dennis. 1981. The pollination of three species of Hieracium by various insect families in Cheboygan County,
        Michigan. Insects.
Hauxwell, Jennifer, Heidi Krapfl, Jonathan Lamb, and Bo Maurer. 1992. Earthworm preference: analzying the effects of soil
        moisture, pH, and calcium levels on the distribution of Lumbricus rubellus. General Ecology.
Hawkes, Louise. 1931. Report on a Phoebe nest. Cabin 3 B St. Birds.
Hayes, Floyd E. 1986. Antipredator strategies of toad (Bufo a. americanus) during encounters with garter snakes (Thamnophis s.
        sirtalis). Animal Behavior.
Hayes, Michael P., Marjorie E. Ladzick, and Paul K. Winternitz. 1976. The stress of the Cheboygan municipal sewer system on
        the lower Cheboygan River as interpreted by the aquatic macroinvertebrate community. Stressed Ecosystems.
Hayne, Don. 1932. Resistance of Peromyscus, Citellus, and Rattus to thallium sulfate. Vertebrates.
Haynes, Charlotte H. 1984. Periphyton productivity in response to phosphorus and nitrogen loading, lotic waters, and ground
        water. Limnological Methods. Streams.
Hayslette, Jaime, Josh Pashman, Najahyia ChinChila, and D. J. Shook. 1999. The three hour tour: the Mullett Lake survey.
        Limnology.
Hazlett, Brian T. 1980. The flora and vegetation of Round Island, Hiawatha National Forest, Mackinac County, Michigan.
        Boreal Flora.
He, Si. 1987. pH in Sphagnum communities as a parameter affects algal distribution. Phycology.
Heaman, John. 1989. Searching image formation: does a common fish predator (Ambloplites rupestris) switch between two prey
        species as their proportions change. Fishes.
Heard, William H. 1957. Studies on laboratory reproduction of Helisoma anceps Menke as influenced by diet. Invertebrates.
Heard, William H. 1958. Biology of the Michigan Valvatidae (Gastropoda, Ctenobranchiata); taxonomy, distribution, ecology,
        and life history. Invertebrates.
Heard, William H. 1958. Key to the species and varieties of the Valvatidae of Michigan based exclusively on shell characters.
        Invertebrates.
Heard, William H. 1958. Key to the Unionidae (Mollusca; Pelecypoda) of Michigan. Zoology Research.
Heath, Bill. 1981. Rhizomatic action. Plant Population Biology.
Heaton, Mary. 1959. Census of a population of the red backed salamander (Plethodon cinereus Green). Vertebrates.
Heaton, Mary. 1962. A study of the life cycle of Leucochloridiomorpha constantiae. Parasitology.
Heatwole, Harold. 1955. A study of the snake population of the Douglas Lake region, with special concentration on the Sedge
        Point Pools. Vertebrates.
Heed, William B. 1948. A study in bird ecology of Indian River marsh. Birds.
Heidgerd, Lloyd. 1963. A comparison of six lakes in northern Michigan. Limnology.
Heilveil, Jeffrey Stewart. 1995. The effect of large pools (i.e. lakes) on streams. Streams.
Heine, Paul. 1977. An investigation into the possible relationship between leaf form and habitat in Sagittaria latifolia Willd.
        Boreal Flora.
Heinen, Joel. 1979. Feeding strategies and success rates of different age classes of Herring Gulls. Birds.
Heinke, Ella. 1938. Life history of the Vesper Sparrow. Birds.
Heinzen, Pat. 1979. Food habits and electivity of Paragnetina media on the Maple River. Streams.
Heinzen, Patricia, Marilyn Shapiro, and Glynis Vandoorne. 1979. A comparative analysis of stress in an aquatic
        macroinvertebrate community affected by municipal sewage, following upgraded sewage treatment operations. Stressed
        Ecosystems.
Heiser, Mike. 1977. A quantitative analysis of Hook Point. Aquatic Plants.
Hejna, Mary. 2006. Effects of zebra mussel invasion on primary production and unionid mussel survival in Douglas Lake,
        Michigan. Limnology.
Hejna, Mary. 2006. Microhabitat use by Peromyscus leucopus and Peromyscus maniculatus in sympatry and in allopaty in
        northern Michigan. Mammalogy.
Heller, Jennifer. 2005. Insects as an important nitrogen source for the purple pitcher plant, Sarracenia purpurea. General
        Ecology.
Heller, Linda. 1968. A project to determine the approximate olfactory range of Chrysmys picta. Vertebrates.
Hellman, Kurt. 1991. Successional trends of bigtooth aspen (Populus grandidentata), red maple (Acer rubrum) and red oak
        (Quercus rubra) in the 1980 burn plot at UMBS. Plant Population Biology.
Hellmann, Jessica J. 1994. Castor canadensis: an analysis of foraging patterns in two different habitats of northern Michigan.
        General Ecology.
Hellquist, C. Eric. 1992. Observations regarding morphology and habitat of Gaultheria procumbens L. and Gaultheria hispidula
        (L.)Muhl. Boreal Flora.
Helm, R. L. 1985. A study of the vertical migration patterns of zooplankton at two sites in Douglas Lake, Michigan. NETP.
Helm, Ray. 1982. Towards a predictive model of leaf litter input into lakes. Plant Ecology.
Helm, Raymond L. 1982. Social facilitation and the effect of school size in spot-tailed shiners (Notropis hudsonius). Animal
        Behavior.
Helstrom, Ruth. 1964. Frog distribution study. Vertebrates.
Hemmert, Margaret. 1982. The effects of increased amounts of the toxicant Ortho Brush Killer A on ant recruitment to a honey
        bait. Stressed Ecosystems.
Henault, Rachel L. 1994. Intra-umbel geitonogamy and umbel size in a natural population of Common Milkweek (Asclepias
        syriaca). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Hendershot, Sarah. 2000. Demographic analysis of survivorship between Caucasian and Native American females in two
        temporally separated human populations buried in Emmet County, northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Hendershot, Sarah and Allison Carey. 2000. Selection and survivorship in the freshwater snail Campleoma decisum. Natural
        History & Evolution.
Henderson, Debbie. 1978. Regrowth patterns on powerline right of ways: hills versus valleys. Stressed Ecosystems.
Hendrick, Ron. 1988. A comparison of lenticils and water loss from roots of Populus grandidentata and Populus tremuloides
        clones. NETP.
Hendricks, La Donna. 2000. Predator-mediated ant response as an indication of mutualism with aphids on milkweed plants.
        General Ecology.
Hendricks, Susan P. 1985. A study of organic carbon in sediments of the Maple River. Streams.
Hendrix, Robert C. 1941. Respiration of Chironomus larvae. I. Relations of Chironomus larvae to low oxygen tensions.
        Invertebrates.
Hendrix, Robert C. 1942. Respiration of profundal bottom animals. Invertebrates.
Hendrix, Robert C. 1942. The source of oxygen for Chironomus larvae living at the profundal bottom of Douglas Lake.
        Invertebrates.
Hendrix, Sherman. 1965. The effects of "artificial predation" upon the species diversity of protozoan cultures. Protozoology.
Hengel, Shawna. 2001. Reactive nitrogen species, speciation, ozone production efficiency, rate of ozone production.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Henry, Mike and Sally Marshall. 1979. Comparative study of sewage effects on vegetation using the releve method. Boreal
        Flora.
Hentgen, Michael J. 1983. The response of freshwater diatoms to creosote. Stressed Ecosystems. Streams.
Heredia, J. F. 1964. Interspecific grouping behavior of tadpoles. Vertebrates.
Herman, Jerrold. 1965. The ecology of East Maple River at Robinson Road, Emmet County. Fishes.
Herrera, Larissa. 2007. Temperature differences in two branches of the Maple River: the effects on fish and invertebrates. Rivers,
        Lakes, & Wetlands.
Herstein, Richard J. 2004. Movement alterations of Physa gyrina when parasitized. Parasitology.
Hertz, Elizabeth. 1975. Observations of feeding frequency in nests of the American Robin (Turdus migratorius). Birds.
Heskins, Barbara J. 1983. Nutrient levels and primary periphyton productivity in a small northern Michigan bog. NETP. Botany
        Research.
Hess, Chad, Sara Holmes, Andrew Lillie, and Amy Stewart. 1993. Burt Lake State Park Interpretive Trail. Nat. Res. Problem
        Solving.
Hetherington, L. 1979. A comparison of four northern Michigan lakes: Hoop Lake, Weber Lake, Wildwood Lake, and Douglas
        Lake. Limnology.
Hetherington, Liane. 1979. General information on the summer behavior of the diatom Rhizosolenia eriensis. Limnology.
Hetherington, Liane, Wendy Wagner, Patti Olar, and Bob Oddo. 1980. An algal analysis of biodisc filtration in the Cheboygan
        River sewage treatment plant. Stressed Ecosystems.
Hetherington, Liane E. 1980. Current protection of epiphytic communities by Potamogeton pectinatus and richardsonii. Streams.
Hewlett, Steven. 1974. Biting activity of mosquitoes.
Heye, Paul L. 1959. Plot census of a breeding bird population in an aspen forest. Birds.
Heye, Paul L. 1961. Inventory of a dry site aspen-oak stand to determine the feasibility of releasing underplanted red pine.
Heye, Paul L. 1963. Patterns in the parental care and in the schooling behavior of the brown bullhead Ictalurus nebulosus
        (LeSueur). Fishes.
Heye, Paul L. 1963. A study of the breeding behavior and embryological development of Percina caprodes (Rafinesque). Fishes.
Heyl, Janet S. 1968. The relation of lifeforms and distribution of aquatic plants to their chemical environments. Aquatic Plants.
Hibbett, David S. 1983. Simulium colonization rate and flow rate. Streams.
Hibbett, David S. 1984. Sporocarp distribution in a northern Michigan Sphagnum bog. Fungi.
Hiemstra, John M. 1976. Blood parasites in amphibians and reptiles in northern lower Michigan. Parasitology.
Hiemstra, John M. 1976. Cross-inoculation of Trypanosoma rotatorium from Rana clamitans into Rana pipiens and Xenopus.
        Parasitology.
Higgins, Jamie. 1988. The distribution of large and small zooplankton at different depths of Douglas Lake. General Ecology.
High, E. W. 1934. Nesting habits of the Hermit Thrush. Birds.
Higley, Corrine, Jeff Marsh, and Shannon Moore. 2007. The Phragmites australis invasion and the use of rock salt as a road
        de-icer. General Ecology.
Higman, Phyllis. 1975. Plant cells: coping with dehydration due to the freezing temperatures of winter. Winter Ecology.
Hileman, Douglas R. 1974. An investigation of the correlation between vegetation distribution and nutrient status in a Michigan
        bog. Plant Ecology.
Hilger, Lloyd. 1989. Douglas Lake: an in-depth survey. Limnology.
Hill, Audry. 1937. A nest study of Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus) at University of Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
Hill, Erin. 2002. The relationship between Phalaris arundinacea and Glyceria grandis and their epiphyte communities in the
        Maple River. Streams.
Hill, Pete, Sylvie van Helden, and Steve Zimmerman. 1994. The influence of abiotic factors on the distribution of land mollusks:
        a study of the slug Arion subfuscus. General Ecology.
Hill, Robert. 1982. A comparison of birds found at differing aquatic habitats. Birds.
Hill, Robert. 1982. Littoral distribution of snails between rocky and sandy substrates. Limnology.
Hill, Sarah, Rachel Stern, and Rebecca Williams. 1999. Response of biting and non-biting insects to ultraviolet light in insect
        electrocutors. General Ecology.
Hiller, Alison. 1991. Ant-aphid relationship: protocooperation or commensalism? General Ecology.
Hiller, Alison. 1991. My little friends...The freshwater sculpins. Species report part II. Fishes.
Hils, Cathie. 1974. Modifications of stomates and plant structure according to environmental factors. Physiological Ecology.
Hinds, Harold Royal. 1966. A plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Hinds, Harold Royal. 1966. Some observations of nestling and parental behavior in a pair of Savannah Sparrows (Passerculus
        sandwichensis). Birds.
Hinds, Harold Royal. 1966. Tentative list of the lichen flora of Emmet and Cheboygan Counties. Bryophytes.
Hines, David M. 1966. Comparative taxonomic investigation on the rhizomes of the Juncaceae and Cyperaceae. Botany
        Research. Aquatic Plants.
Hines, Janet Margaret Roderick. 1972. Observations of an American Redstart nest: incubation and brooding behavior. Birds.
Hink, Valerie C. 1974. A study of the nesting activities of a pair of White-throated Sparrows. Birds.
Hinojosa, Flavio. 1986. Field notes of Pyrolaceae family. Boreal Flora.
Hinz Jr., Leon C. 1987. Niche breadth and overlap of selected riffle predators. Streams.
Hinz Jr., Leon C. 1992. Density of Glossosoma (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae): influence on algal community structure.
        Phycology.
Hippe, Amanda. 1999. The effects of elevated CO2 on bog chemistry, the carnivorous bladderwort Utricularia geminiscapa and
        its associated epiphytes. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Hitt, Nathan. 2001. Birth of a species level key to filamentous algae blooming in later summer in the Maple River. Phycology.
Hnatiuk, Mark, Katrina Litka, Derek Moy, and Karen Ober. 1993. The effect of interference competition and fear of predation on
        flock size and foraging strategies of UMBS birds. General Ecology.
Hoag, Scott. 1988. The affects of zinc concentrations on resident phytoplankton populations in Douglas Lake. General Ecology.
Hodge, Krystal. 1998. The effect of distance on the foraging patterns of the Eastern Chipmunk, Tamias striatus. General
        Ecology.
Hodson, Margaret. 1957. The biology of the Tardigrada of the Douglas Lake region. Invertebrates.
Hodson, Margaret. 1959. The biology of the Tardigrada of the Douglas Lake region (cont.). Invertebrates.
Hoeksema, Jason. 1994. Optimal foraging of beaver (Castor canadensis) in northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Hoenke, Diana. 1962. The spawning behavior of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Hoenke, Diana G. 1962. A comparative study of the swimming patterns of Ictalurus nebulosus LeSueur, Etheostoma nigrum
       Rafinesque, and Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque. Fishes.
Hoffman, Catherine. 1965. Ecological study of a section of the East Maple River. Fishes.
Hoffman, Catherine. 1965. Some observations on the nesting of the Myrtle Warbler (Dendroica coronata). Birds.
Hoffmann, Karen L. 1983. The effect of nectar robbery on nectar production in Silene vulgaris (Moench) Garcke
       (Caryophyllaceae). NETP.
Hofslund, Pershing B. 1944. Nesting record of the Douglas Lake region, summer of 1944. Birds.
Hofslund, Pershing B. 1946. A population study of the breeding birds on a 160 acres of beech-maple-hemlock forest on Colonial
       Point, Burt Lake, Michigan. Birds.
Hofslund, Pershing B. 1947. Breeding behavior in the Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris). Birds.
Hogle, Ingrid, Pamela Petrusso, Emily Dupignac, and William Kelley. 1992. Optimal food selection in the Eastern Chipmunk,
       Tamias striatus: a study on foraging theory. General Ecology.
Hohn, Martha. 1972. A comparative faunal study of two beachpools, Douglas Lake, Michigan. Zoology Research.
Holan, Jennifer Lynn. 1980. Significance of lack of predator avoidance behavior in a noncryptically colored moth. Animal
       Behavior.
Holcomb, D. 1962. Life cycle of Diplostomum flexicaudum. Parasitology.
Holcomb, Dennis. 1961. The spawning behavior of the trout-perch, Percopsis omiscomaycus (Walbaum). Fishes.
Holcomb, Dennis. 1962. Observations on Percopsis omiscomaycus (Walbaum) in Douglas Lake, Michigan, during the summer
       of 1962. Fishes.
Holcombe, Jeffrey W. 1976. The flora of Stutsmanville Bog, Emmet County, Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Holden, Max W. 1974. Winter habits of the white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginiana). Winter Ecology.
Holechko, Stephen A. 1962. The fish skull collection of the University of Michigan Biology Station. Fishes.
Holland, Mary C. 1973. Nesting study of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Hollandsworth, Donna. 2006. Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) and Unionids in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Limnology.
Holley, Monica. 1998. The effects on the Maple River of a golf course designed to minimize impact on a stream. Streams.
Holloway Jr., William. 1969. Breeding behavior of Rana clamitans and factors associated with it. Vertebrates.
Holloway, William. 1969. Investigation of the biotic and abiotic factors affecting egg laying in the green frog, Rana clamitans.
       Vertebrates.
Hollstein, Leah M. 2005. The urban footprint: soil water-holding capability modification as a result of land-cover changes in
       northern Michigan. Forest Ecology & Biogeochemistry.
Holmes, Bob. 1988. The relationship between feeding station quality and growth rate for brown trout in the Maple River. NETP.
Holmes, John C. 1955. Small mammals of the Chase S. Osborn preserve, Sugar Island, Michigan. Vertebrates.
Holmes, Katrina M. 1988. Blueberry sight or odor as attractants for seed dispersal in Tamias striatus. General Ecology.
Holmes, Wendy Lee. 1993. A comparison between Cornus rugosa and Viburnum acerifolium in terms of shade tolerance,
       nutrient requirement, and their roles in the succession on disturbed sites. Boreal Flora.
Holt, John A. 1965. Small mammals trapped in the East Maple River flood plain and a 15-year old Pinus resinosa planting.
       Vertebrates.
Holt, Vesta. 1947. The leeches of the Douglas Lake region. (Only in blue files). Zoology Research.
Hong, Wonshic. 19. Phytogeographical relationships of the Hepaticae of Korea and North America. Bryophytes.
Hoogheem, Stephen J. 1976. Size of territory and home range of the Chipping Sparrow. Birds.
Hook, Bob. 1962. Spawning of the logperch. Fishes.
Hooper, C. A. 1975. Parameters of Sphagnum as a microhabitat for algal epiphytes and endophytes.
Hooper, Carolyn. 1982. Behavioral responses to web stimuli in the cave spider, Meta menardii. Animal Behavior.
Hopkins, J. Frank. 1941. A study of the genus Viola in the Douglas Lake region. Botany Research.
Hopson, Natalie J. 1974. Some aspects of the breeding behavior of the Yellow-bellied Flycatcher. Birds.
Hora, Nivedita, Sharon Tucker, Jandrette Rhoe, and James Lewis. 1990. The mechanisms used for foraging by two species of
       ants. Introduction to Field Research.
Hornyak-Grieve, Linda, Kassie McLaughlin, Jon Putnam, and Kim Wade. 1992. Grapevine Point nature trail and interpretive
       booklet, final project report. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Hosford, Jean. 1975. A preliminary examination of colonization on four artificial substrates. Phycology.
Hotra, Larissa, Ellen Kolasky, and Jenna Voss. 2003. Abiotic factors influencing the abundance and distribution of marsh
       marigolds along Carp Creek. General Ecology.
Houghton, Shana. 1999. Successional changes in a Cheboygan County, MI forest over a fifty-five year period and its effects on
       the corresponding avian community. General Ecology.
Hourani, Catherine. 1986. The response of Acer rubrum seedlings to soil water potential in sandy vs. less sandy upland soils.
       Plant Ecology.
Houseal, John A. 1987. The colonization of wood substrates by macroinvertebrates based on substrate surface texture. Streams.
Houser, Jeffrey N. 1994. The effect of substrate resource level on the colonization and emigration rates of several taxa of drifting
       invertebrates. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Hovani, Lex, Katrina Litka, Jenna Mayotte, Joseph Schock, and Chad Yonkman. 1994. Colonial Point: an interpretive nature
       trail. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Howell, James. 1966. Preliminary bioacoustical studies of the Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum). Birds.
Howell, James C. 1966. Plot census of a bird population in an aspen association. Birds.
Howell, James C. 1967. Bio-acoustical studies of the Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum). Birds.
Howell, James C. 1969. A census of Tree Swallow boxes on the University of Michigan Biological Station Campus, 1969. Birds.
Howell, James C. 1969. Responses of Cedar Waxwings to playback of Cedar Waxwing and Bohemian Waxwing calls. Birds.
Howery, Darlene, Lisa Passerello, Andrea Pullo, and Hillary Taylor. 1998. Effects of precipitation on annual growth rate in
        Populus tremuloides: an analysis of genetic variation in growth response to water availability within a population of
        trembling aspen. General Ecology.
Hoy, James B. 1958. Report on a study of pollen grain morphology. Botany Research.
Hruska, Allan. 1978. Succession: a comparative study in the revegetation of three abandoned building sites. Boreal Flora. Plant
        Ecology.
Hruska, Allan. 1979. Frugivory by birds: red elderberries (Sambucus pubens) in northern Michigan. Birds.
Hsu, Kathleen. 1964. A study of the cystophorous cercaria, genus Halipegus. Parasitology.
Hsu, Kathleen C. 1964. A study of the life cycle of the aspidobothrid, Cotylogaster occidentalis. Parasitology.
Huang. 2000. Influence of insect density and habitat on little brown bat (Myotis spp.) activity. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Hubbard, John P. 1960. A breeding bird census of an aspen plot. Birds.
Hubbard, John P. 1960. A breeding history of a pair of Vesper Sparrows (Poocetes gramineus). Birds.
Hubbard, John P. 1961. A preliminary survey of the distribution of the Carex species of Presque Isle Co., Michigan. Botany
        Research.
Hubbard, Natalie, Danny Kalash, and Sarah Wheeler. 2007. Is fish predation on Enallagma selective pressure? Natural History
        & Evolution.
Hubbard, Robert M. 1985. Studies in the variation of egg-size between ground nesting and tree nesting warblers (Parulinae) and
        sparrows (Emberizinae). Birds.
Huber, April. 1998. Average distance traveled by red squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, and home range size variation related
        to sex and weight. Mammalogy.
Huberman, Nina. 1993. Autecology of the Bluegill, Lepomis machrochirus. Fishes.
Huberman, Nina. 1993. An investigation of the Carp Lake River community as compared to other freshwater communities.
        Fishes.
Hubert, Stacy D. 1993. Autecology of Cottus bairdi. Fishes.
Hubert, Stacy D. 1993. The community structure of Carp Lake River contrasted with similar freshwater systems. Fishes.
Hubert, Stacy D. 1993. The effect of ant (Formicidae) presence on growth, predation, and sanitation of aphid (Aphididae)
        colonies. General Ecology.
Huberty, Lisa. 1984. Distribution of two Hieracium species in relation to the shade of scattered trees in an old field. NETP.
Huckins, Cheryl. 1974. A comparison of the chemistry and animal life of the Sedge Point beachpools and South Fishtail Bay.
        Winter Ecology.
Huffman, Michelle J. 1995. Parental care and foraging strategies in relation to brood sizes and age of chicks in Black Terns,
        (Childonias niger). Behavioral Ecology.
Hufnagle, K. 1970. Protozoan populations. Protozoology.
Hughes, Angela. 1966. A short investigation into the effects of induced temperature changes on a fresh water protozoan
        population. Protozoology.
Hughes, Robert. 1970. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of UMBS I. bicolor nests. Birds.
Hughson, Charlotte. 1931. A Vesper Sparrow's nest. Birds.
Hulett, Nancy A. 1974. The vertical distribution of planktonic rotifers and its relation to chlorophyll a distribution in South
        Fishtail Bay of Douglas Lake, Michigan. Winter Ecology.
Hull, Christopher N. 1976. A comparison of the aviafauna of a large, wooded expressway median with that of the surrounding
        area. Birds.
Hummel, Mark and Joan Schumaker. 1977. The impact of four dead-end canals on the Indian River. Stressed Ecosystems.
Hunt, Rick. 1989. Comparative lake survey: Lost Lake. Limnology.
Hunt, Rick. 1989. Species report 2, Chrosomus eos. Fishes.
Huntington, David R. 2006. Differences in behavioral responses of an invasive crayfish (O. rusticus), and a native crayfish (O.
        virilis), in the presence of a large predator (Micropterus dolomieui). Research Experience for Teachers.
Huntington, John. 1984. The effects of differing vegetation covers and vegetation diversities on fish species distribution and size
        distribution of Perca flavescens. General Ecology.
Huntly, N. 1975. A comparison of the protozoan communities associated with Brasenia schreberi and Nuphar variegatum.
        Aquatic Plants.
Huntly, Nancy J. 1976. The effects of size and distance of islands on protozoan colonization patterns in a laboratory
        microecosystem. Protozoology.
Hunziker, Robin. 1975. Investigation of the transition from stream to lake habitat at the mouth of Bessey Creek, Douglas Lake,
        Michigan. Limnology.
Hutchinson, Todd. 1991. The rhizome growth pattern of Petasites palmatus (Compositae). Boreal Flora.
Hutchinson, William. 19. Isolation of the fungal component of lichens. Botany Research.
Huth, Joseph M. 1989. A study of the distribution and morphology of Pinus resinosa, Pinus strobus, and Thuja occidentalis on
        Pine Point at Douglas Lake and on Sturgeon Bay at Lake Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Hwang, Carolyn, Bobby Graham, and Meredith Bentley. 2003. Behavioral ecology of Pseudacris crucifer. General Ecology.
Hyde, Jessica, Alex Katona, and Rachel Roth. 2004. The effect of deterrent compounds in Centaurea maculosa, Spotted
        Knapweed, on feeding behaviors of Malacosoma americanum, the Eastern Tent Caterpillar. General Ecology.
Hyde, Jessica E. 2005. The flowering phenology and pollen viability of Typha latifolia, Typha angustifolia, and Typha x glauca
        in northern lower Michigan: implications for hybridization and evolution. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Hyde, Ken. 1966. Study of the nesting behavior of the Ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapillus). Birds.
Hyde, Ken. 1967. Color perception in Rana clamitans and Rana pipiens . Vertebrates.
Hyde, Ken. 1967. A plot census of breeding birds. Birds.
Hyde, Ken. 1967. Study of the nest building and incubation behavior of the Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia). Birds.
Hyde, Ken. 1967. A study of the success of birds occupying nesting boxes on the campus of the University of Michigan
        Biological Station. Birds.
Ibanez D., Roberto. 1986. Metabolic characteristics of Rana clamitans (Green Frog) larva. NETP.
Iknayan, Kelly J. and Megan M. Wolgast. 2006. A comparison of mist-net and checklist survey methods of avifauna in Northern
        Michigan. Birds.
Ingles, Lloyd G. 1936. Observations on the nesting behavior of an unsuccessful pair of Robins at Douglas Lake, Michigan.
        Birds.
Ireland Jr., Robert R. 19. A study of the genus Plagiothecium in North America. Bryophytes.
Irwin, Rebecca E. 1984. The calls given by flocking American Goldfinches (Carduelis tristis) during the breeding season, and
        their possible use in flock size regulation. NETP.
Ishtiaq, Farah. 1997. Effect of current on the community structure of diatoms on different substrate. Streams.
Israel, MaryMu. 1993. Aggressive interactions and food competition in relation to species displacement among crayfish of the
        genus Orconectes. Animal Behavior.
Istock, Alice Linne. 1983. A study of the factors which trigger awakening and commencement of morning song in birds in two
        habitats in northern Michigan. Birds.
Jabis, Meredith. 1997. Effects of distance downstream from a wetland source on Hydropsychidae and Brachycentrus
        abundances. Streams.
Jacksy Jr., Robert G. 1987. Cheboygan County, Michigan, T 36 N, R 3 W, sec. 5 site description. Field Biology of Plants.
Jacob, Mary Ann. 1976. The effect of copper on diatom survival. Phycology.
Jacob, William. 1989. Diel movement of Perca flavescens in Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Jacob, William. 1989. Species report part two. Fishes.
Jacques, Kristi, Brian Putz, and Raquel Huebner Ingrid Chacon. 1999. Effects of time of day, flower density and location of
        huckleberries (Gaylussacia baccata) on pollinator visitation rates. General Ecology.
James, Douglas A. 1946. A study of the breeding behavior of the Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum). Birds.
James, Douglas A. 1947. The bird population of an aspen association in Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
James, Helen F. 1974. Some aspects of the breeding behavior of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Janda, Jim. 1975. Rates of marl formation. Aquatic Plants.
Janies, Daniel A. 1987. Effects of light color and energy on the production, diversity, and genera richness of periphyton colonies.
        Limnology.
Janies, Daniel A. 1987. A quantification of the power required to correct for pitching due to center of mass-center of buoyancy
        misalignment in rock bass (Ambloplites rupestris). Fishes.
Januszewski, Karen. 1979. Chara mounds: an optimal habitat for benthic macroinvertebrates. Streams.
Jarrard, Jennifer A. 1993. Effects of induced resistance in sand-dune willow (Salix cordata) on larval growth and movement of a
        willow flea beetle (Altica subplicata). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Jarvis, Julie, Dan Leroy, and Lorah Waters. 1994. Microhabitat preference in the Red-Backed Salamander, Plethodon cinereus.
        General Ecology.
Jaworski, Joseph E. 1980. Key to the grasses of South Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Jeanne, R. L. 1963. An attempt to evaluate the homing ability of Peromyscus leucopus. Vertebrates.
Jenkins, Betty. 1936. A study of the nest of the Goldfinch. Birds.
Jenkins, Jennifer. 2006. Small mammal response to post-fire forest succession in northern lower Michigan. Mammalogy.
Jensen, Janet Bolette. 1963. Entamoeba invadens. Parasitology.
Jessman, Helena M. 1935. A nest study Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus). Birds.
Jessup, Steven L. 1986. Variation observed in species of Pyrolaceae collected in northern Michigan and Ontario. Boreal Flora.
Jew, Dan. 1984. The effect of substrate type on the distribution of Lymnaea catascopium. General Ecology.
Jobin, William R. 1964. Observations on cercaria of Schistosomatium douthitti. Parasitology.
Jobin, William R. 1964. Study on the digenetic trematode Schistosomatium douthitti. Parasitology.
Johnson, Audrey. 2001. Relative capture rates of orb, sheet, and tangle spider webs at the University of Michigan Biological
        Station, Pellston, Michigan. General Ecology.
Johnson, Audrey and Becca Meuninck. 2001. The effects of wastewater treatment on wetlands in Cedarville, Michigan. Ecology
        of Wetlands.
Johnson, Audrey and John Moon. 2002. Chemical, physical and biological survey of Lost Lake. Limnology.
Johnson, Bert M. 1947. The biology of the Myriapoda of the Douglas Lake region. Invertebrates.
Johnson, Bert M. 1949. The millipedes and centipedes of Michigan. Invertebrates.
Johnson, Clarence H. 1942. A study of the nestling stage of the Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus americanus).
        Birds.
Johnson, David W. 1990. The vertical distribution of algae in the moss Helodion blandowii. Phycology.
Johnson, Jennifer. 2004. Flashing your bling: male Calopteryx maculata displays, territoriality and body morphology. Behavioral
        Ecology.
Johnson, Jessica, Zayn Kruszewski, Emily Malvitz, and John Simons. 1995. A comparison of soil arthropod communities in
        successional forest plots. General Ecology.
Johnson, Kim, Wendy Jung, Kelly Katzmann, and Oliver Kiley. 2002. Spider predation as a selective pressure on midge body
        size. General Ecology.
Johnson, Philip. 1980. Nestling behavior of the tree swallow, Iridoprocne bicolor. Birds.
Johnson, Ron. 1984. The effect of simulated grazing on wheat (Triticum sp.) and corn ( Zea sp.) biomass. General Ecology.
Johnson, Ronald E. 1989. Diffusion of nutrients and conservative ions through benthic algal mats. Streams.
Johnson, Steven L. 1990. Differential survivorship of three economically distinct communities in northern Michigan. General
        Ecology.
Johnson, Susan F. 1991. Excavations of Phragmites australis (Cav.) Steudel. Boreal Flora.
Johnston, Christine N. 2004. The effect of low pH on the foraging abilities of the rusty crayfish, Orconectes rusticus.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Johnston, Jill. 1995. Patterns of demographic characteristics of Cirsium pitcheri at Piping Plover nesting sites in northern
        Michigan. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Johnston, Jon. 1984. Differential survivorship of Lepomis macrochirus and Lepomis gibbosus in Douglas Lake. General
        Ecology.
Jones, Betony. 2000. Allelopathic effects of several invasive wetland plants Lythrum salicaria, Rhamnus frangula, Cirsium
        palustre on seed germination. General Ecology.
Jones, Christopher. 1973. Maple River impoundment baseline survey - zooplankton. Limnology .
Jones, Christopher. 1973. The zooplankton community as an indicator of trout productivity. Limnology.
Jones, Jeremy and Julie Narimatsu. 2000. Field study of freshwater clams Pyganodon grandis, Lampsilis siliquoidea and
        Ligumia nasuta: habitat preference based on food abundance. General Ecology.
Jones, Katherine and Tom Slawski. 1990. Island biogeography as applied to Chara mounds. Streams.
Jones, Kyle Elizabeth. 1999. Gender and racial specific survivorship of Native American and Caucasian populations in Emmet
        and Cheboygan counties, Michigan, from 1850-1999. General Ecology.
Jones, Kyle Elizabeth. 2000. Whole-stand estimates of woody tissue respiration in a northern mixed hardwood forest:
        comparisons between sepcies and across size classes. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Jones, Mary-Sue. 1974. Some observations on the nesting and fledging activities of the Scarlet Tanager (Piranga olivacea).
        Birds.
Jong, Eui Hwan, Jennifer Kohl, Andrew Kerr, and Clara Kim. 1992. A cost and benefit analysis of foraging behavior in the
        Eastern Chipmunk (Tamias striatus). General Ecology.
Jordan, Arlene. 1972. Biomass and tree productivity of Livingston Bog.
Jordan, Larry. 1966. Sand dune ecology. Plant Ecology.
Jordan, Robert A. 1966. Effects of a brief period of low pH on a population of protozoa in a natural stream: population
        simplification and recolonization. Protozoology.
Joshi, Anup. 1989. Are free-living chironomids more susceptible to predation than tube-dwelling ones? Streams.
Joshi, Anup. 1989. Territorial behavior of red squirrel in the presence of super-abundant food resources. NETP.
Jotter, Lois. 1935. A study of the nesting habits of the Chipping Sparrow. Birds.
Jouret, Michelle. 1997. The effect of Formicae on the survivorship of Homoptera aphididae. General Ecology.
Judy Jr., Robert D. 1977. The acute toxicity of copper and zinc to Gammarus fasciatus Say, a freshwater amphipod. Limnology.
Jules, Erik S. 1991. Genetic variation and ecotypic differentiation in the haploid moss, Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid.
Jung, Robin Elizabeth. 1986. Interrelationships betweeen ants, milkweed aphids, and two aphid predators, Coccinelidae sp. and
        Chrysopa carnea. General Ecology. Animal Behavior.
Junge, Chris. 2006. Deep holes: Interdepression differences in trophic state in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Rivers, Lakes, &
        Wetlands.
Justice, Raymond. 1973. On the raiding behavior of Formica rubicunda.
Kachman, Bob. 1976. The epizoic algae of Goniobasis snails in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Phycology.
Kachman, Bob. 1976. A survey of trematodes in Goniobasis from South Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake, Michigan.
Kachman, Bob. 1977. Succession on an abandoned building site. Boreal Flora.
Kahlert, Maria. 1997. The taxonomical composition of an algal community under nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) enrichment in
        two Swedish lakes. Phycology.
Kallas, John N. 1981. Aralia nudicaulis. Boreal Flora.
Kallunki, Jackie. 1972. 'Twas not a good year for Goodyera. Botany Research.
Kallunki, Jacquelyn. 1971. Observations on the behavior of Anguispira alternata and Zonitoides arboreus under natural and
        laboratory conditions. Zoology Research.
Kallunki, Jacquelyn. 1972. An annotated checklist of the terrestrial gastropods of Emmet and Cheboygan Counties, Michigan.
        Zoology Research.
Kaminskis, Ron. 1986. Simple water chemistry. Limnological Methods.
Kaminsky, Sarah T. and Akinyemi Oni-Orisan. 2006 . Parasitism of mating and non-mating males and body mass of Enallagma
        hageni. Natural History & Evolution. Parasitology.
Kammerer, Karen. 1963. The effect of temperature on color changes in Rana clamitans. Vertebrates.
Kane, Matthew D. 1981. A water quality profile of the Maple River, Cheboygan and Emmet Counties, Michigan, using a biotic
        index approach. Streams.
Kane, Matthew D. 1982. Algal symbiosis in the freshwater sponge Ephydatia meulleri (Porifera: Spongillidae), and its effects on
        sponge "parasite" habitat selection. NETP. Stressed Ecosystems.
Kanyike, Emmanuel S. 1965. Primary productivity in relationship to standing crop of phytoplankton in South Fishtail Bay,
        Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Limnology.
Kao, C. Cheng. 1982. Determination and possibly the separation of the effects of light and temperature on colonization of
        cleaned natural substrate. Streams.
Kao, C. Cheng. 1984. Diel drift pattern of attached diatoms in an oligotrophic stream and in the laboratory - the influence of light
        in detachment. NETP.
Kapphahn, Cynthia. 1981. The effect of mowing on diversity, production, and succession at the Harbor Springs sewage treatment
        area. NETP. Stressed Ecosystems.
Karakas, Kathleen J. 1964. Identification of an unknown cercaria trematode and life cycle of the identified cercaria trematode.
        Parasitology.
Karnasuta, Jaranthada. 1973. The study of benthic fauna: Maple River impoundment project. Limnology.
Karner, Robert F. 1979. A study of ecological succession on a selected beach of Sturgeon Bay, Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Karowe, David N. 1982. Adult oviposition preference, larval feeding preference, survivorship, and growth rates for Colias
        interior and Colias philodice. NETP. Botany Research.
Karr, Catherine J. 1983. Sex ratio and mating system in Crabro cribrellifer. NETP.
Kashkashian, Dikran. 1976. A study of the effects of Brown-headed Cowbird parasitism on the growth and feeding rates of
        Red-eyed Vireos and Chipping Sparrows in the Douglas Lake region, Michigan. Birds.
Kashkashian, Dikran. 1979. The "net" effect and how it influences diatom colonization on orthoginally oriented artificial
        substrates in the laboratory. Stressed Ecosystems.
Kashkashian, Dikran and Lucinda Thomson. 1976. Sixth annual vegetative study of a transect in Cecil Bay marsh. Boreal Flora.
Katz, Deborah S. 1984. A taxonomic investigation of Carex aurea Nutt. and Carex garberi Fern. in Emmet and Chippewa
        Counties, Michigan. NETP.
Katz, W. 1941. A resume of the grasses of the region of Douglas Lake as represented in publications and in the herbarium of the
        University of Michigan Biological Station, Douglas Lake, Michigan. Botany Research.
Kaufeld, Wendilyn. 2001. The relationship of aerosol sulfate and relative humidity: a field study. Undergraduate Research
        Exper.
Kaul, Meetu, Michael Papin, Theresa Theodore, and Cindy Weaver. 1993. Intra-patch foraging strategy of the Ruby-throated
        Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris). General Ecology.
Kayser, Pauline Frieda. 1943. Observations on the Least Flycatcher. Birds.
Kazanski, Clare. 2006. Assessing the contribution of dead wood to ecosystem respiration at the UMBS forest: lab component.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Kazmierczak Jr., Richard F. 1982. Position paper: the superiority of effluent charges over regulations. Stressed Ecosystems.
Kazor, Chris. 1991. Case building behavior of Limnephilidae Pycnopsyche over varying water current conditions. General
        Ecology.
Keeler, Ken. 1986. Phosphate uptake studies on the algae of the Tahquamenon River-Lake Superior interface. Limnological
        Methods.
Keesler-Edwards, Tiffany, Danielle Miller, Becky Pearlman, and Steve Schiff. 1991. Optimum antlion pit structure. General
        Ecology.
Keeton, Kristie. 1993. Autecology of the rock bass, Ambloplites rupestris. Fishes.
Keeton, Kristie. 1993. Sturgeon River community study. Fishes.
Keilty, Timothy J. 1980. A preliminary field study of the factors influencing the distribution, size, and shape of the net, and
        ecology of Neureclipsis crepuscularis (Walker). Streams.
Keller, Troy. 1990. The negative effect of branchiobdellids (Cambarincola philadelphica and C. vitrea) on the growth rate of the
        crayfish Orconectes virilis. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Kelly, Colleen K. 1976. Avian habitat displacement by aspen succession. Birds.
Kelly, Colleen K. 1976. Fire and aspen succession. Soils.
Kelly, Maureen. 1972. Sub-surface currents, South Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Limnology.
Kelly, Sarah Ashton. 1964. The effect of different substrates on the behavior of Bufo terrestris tadpoles. Vertebrates.
Kennedy, Carolyn A. 1984. The distribution and observed features of Smilacina trifolia. Boreal Flora.
Kennedy, Carolyn A. 1984. Diversity and abundance of plants in a forest following fire in northern lower Michigan. General
        Ecology.
Kennedy, Dwight, Bryon Murdock, Lidia Szabo, and Kim Walbridge. 1996. The optimal biotic and abiotic factors influencing
        Pinus strobus and P. resinosa. General Ecology.
Kennedy, Sara I. 1999. A survey of sound production in the fishes of Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Kenney, John F. 1959. Investigation of invertebrate life found in several habitats of Washtenaw County. Invertebrates.
Kerekes, Jenny. 1998. The relationship between land use and water quality along the Cheboygan River, MI. Streams.
Kerin, Dolly. 1991. Allelopathic potential of Pteridium aquilinum, Acer saccharum and Populus grandidentata on germination
       and radicle growth of Parris Island cos lettuce seeds. Plant Population Biology.
Kerin, Dolly. 1991. Tree species, distance and diameter selection by Castor canadensis. General Ecology.
Kern, Sarah and Meghan Taylor. 2001. Habitat and human influences on fish assemblages in Les Cheneaux coastal marshes.
       Ecology of Wetlands.
Kerrigan, Julia. 1988. Beaver (Castor canadensis) foraging: a comparison of species selection between sites near a dam and
       burrow and a study of the size-distance relation of seleted trees. General Ecology.
Kerwin, Kevin, Kristie O'Neill, and Wendy Wolf. 1992. Does emergent vegetation influence Rana clamitans and Rana pipiens
       densities around pond perimeters? General Ecology.
Kesmyna, Mark. 1977. Some observations on the territory defensive behavior of the Redwinged Blackbird. Birds.
Kessler, Becky. 1997. Midsummer habitat analysis of the shoreline: South Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County,
       Michigan. Field Biology of Plants. Fishes.
Kethley, John. 1965. Some mating, nesting, feeding observations of the Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor). Birds.
Kethley, John Bryan. 1963. The lichen flora of Reese's Bog and vicinity. Bryophytes.
Kettler, Charmaine, Monica Magee, Jack A. Shepard, and Kevin Trieu. 1991. Local polymorphisms in spider web orientation:
       evaluating the effectiveness of vertical and horizontal webs. General Ecology.
Khandwala, Sapna. 1996. The influence of substrate type on the drift and colonization patterns of Hydropsyche larvae
       (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) in a Michigan stream. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Kikudome, Gary Y. 1950. The genus Juncus in the Douglas Lake region. (Report and maps filed with Juncus in UMBS
       herbarium). Botany Research.
Kikudome, Gary Y. 1950. Grazing potential in certain pastures in northern lower Michigan. Plant Ecology.
Kilbourne, Jody. 1973. Feeding ecology of the fish fauna of a small stream. Fishes.
Kim, Angie. 1998. The importance of temperature on the relative abundance of algae in the main branch of the Maple River.
       Phycology.
Kim, David. 1993. Effects of seed size and carbon dioxide enrichment on expansion and initiation rates of wild radish (Raphanus
       raphanistrum) leaves. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Kim, Hyung Woo, Vanessa Pherigo, Julie Williams, and Mollie Wimsatt. 2002. Bee pollination frequency on Syringa vulgaris as
       a function of time of day, stigma height, and direction of the flower. General Ecology.
Kim, Jay, Jennifer Kostrzewski, Anya Maziak, and Ingrid Spangler. 2002. A study comparing efficiency of insect capture
       between Stinger electric zapper and Mosquito-deleto at varying locations and heights in northern Michigan. General
       Ecology.
Kim, John C. 1990. Hoop Lake limnological survey. Limnology.
Kim, Yong, Kim Pierce, and Kelly Ruiter. 1999. Schooling patterns of N. stramineus: the importance of vision and olfaction in
       anti-predatory behavior and the role of size in schools. General Ecology.
Kimball, Rebecca. 1985. Niche differences between the Eastern Wood-Pewee and the Least Flycatcher. Birds.
Kimball, Rebecca. 1985. A study of Polygonum viviparum on Lake Superior. Boreal Flora.
Kimball, Rebecca. 1986. Ectoparasites in Tree Swallow nests. NETP.
Kimmel, Michael L. 1987. Responses of Potamogeton filiformis to artificial increases in physiological richness. Streams.
Kindrick, James D. 1980. Patterns of space use in the stilt spider, Tetragnatha elongata. Animal Behavior.
King, Christopher C. 1984. Selection of diatoms in the foraging of Glossosoma nigrior (Trichoptera). Streams.
King, Christopher C. and Thomas A. Sobat. 1985. Succession of aquatic macrophytes in three beach pools at Sedge Point,
       Douglas Lake, Mi. Aquatic Plants.
King, David H. 1974. A study of the incubation of the American Redstart. Birds.
King, Ralph S. 1926. Song Sparrow nest report. Birds.
King, Vera. 1960. A study of Plagiorchid cercariae. Parasitology.
Kinney, Kelly. 1980. An ecological study of the parasite population at Maple Bay. Parasitology.
Kinney, Kelly. 1980. A general survey of the avian parasite population in the Douglas Lake area. Birds.
Kintzing, Andrea. 1975. A study of possible hybridization between Potamogeton gramineus and P. illinoensis. Aquatic Plants.
Kirby, A. W. 1967. Thermal and chemical stratification in Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Limnology.
Kirchoff, Bruce K. 1977. Leaf variation in Cornus rugosa. Boreal Flora.
Kirk, Marionne L. 1982. The effect of light on the feeding habit of Leptodora kindtii (Focke). Limnology.
Kirk, Marionne L. 1982. The effects of ground water and related chemical and physical variables on the distribution of benthic
       aquatic insects. Streams.
Kirkpatrick, Mark. 1985. The effect of pH on microbial activity along a 5 lake gradient. Limnological Methods.
Kirschtel, David. 1983. Community diversity and substrate stability. Streams. Insects.
Kirschtel, David B. 1984. Disturbance and periphyton community structure. NETP.
Kirshner, Ken and Winnie O'Dell. 1979. Investigation of brood sizes of three, five, and seven of the tree swallow. Birds.
Kirson, Lisa. 1982. Factors governing primary production at Smith's Fen. Limnology.
Kitikoon, Viroj. 1976. Survey of helminths from small mammals collected at two sites in Emmet County, Michigan.
        Parasitology.
Klassen, Joan. 1989. The visitation rate of bees to spotted knapweed as a function of floral density. General Ecology.
Klatt, Brian J. and Charles R. Bertsch. 1975. A Goshawk nesting study in northern lower Michigan. Birds.
Klein, Joy D. 1982. Above ground biomass of tree species in Michigan, on three sites ten years after clearcutting. Plant Ecology.
Kleinstiver, Joan. 1971. Epicurus borealis Kleinstiver variety perplexus or gourmet delights of the Michigan backwoods.
        Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Kleppel, Judy and Avi Handelsman. 1975. Sociological and biological survey of Wildwood and Lance Lakes, Cheboygan
        County, Wolverine, Michigan. Stressed Ecosystems.
Klopmeyer, Michael J. 1980. A floristic survey of a projected clearcut site on the University of Michigan Biological Station's
        property. Boreal Flora.
Knapp, Jessie. 2001. Vertical survey of cell biomass and species diversity of epiphytic algae on Scirpus acutus from Big Shoal
        on Douglas Lake. Phycology.
Knoke, Kristine. 2000. Potential allelopathic effects of several invasive wetland plants (Lythrum salicaria, Cirsium palustre, and
        Rhamnus frangula) on seed germination. General Ecology.
Knott, Anne M. 1986. The influence of vegetation, physical characteristics of lakes, and human disturbance on the distribution of
        the common loon (Gavia immer) in northern Michigan. General Ecology. Birds.
Koch, Bob. 1963. The breeding behavior and embryonic development of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Koch, Robert P. 197. The effects of prior exposure to sub-lethal doses of zinc and chlorine upon the tolerance of brown trout
        (Salmo trutta) to thermal shock. Stressed Ecosystems.
Kociemba, Denise S. 1976. The birds of Grapevine Point. Birds.
Kociemba, Denise S. 1976. A comparative growth study of corn, beans, and rye on different soils. Soils.
Koenig, Steven D. 1976. Zooplankton species distribution in the littoral zone with emphasis on horizontal movement.
        Zooplankton Ecology.
Koerper, Greg. 1974. Aboveground biomass and productivity of the undergrowth of a mature bigtooth aspen forest.
Kohn, Linda. 1973. Frequency and diversity of soil fungi at Inverness Mud Lake Bog. Fungi.
Kohner, Emily. 1990. Distribution of Nasturtium officinales in Little Carp Creek-heterogeneous macrophyte distribution in a
        chemically and physically uniform stream. Streams.
Kolb, Anne. 1967. Analysis of protozoan species diversity in Maple River, Pellston, Mich. Protozoology.
Kolb, Tracy, Melissa Maxwell, Timothy Reynolds, and Gwenn Woomer. 2002. Distribution of soil types and tree communities
        as a function of glacial landroms in northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Konwinski, Rita. 1987. Field botany site description on Grapevine Point. Field Biology of Plants.
Koptur, Suzanne. 1974. The role of herbivory in regeneration. Plant Ecology.
Koschik, Alan. 1984. Avian census of an orchard and an inquiry into interspecific territoriality. Birds.
Kosek, Sandy. 1988. Insect succession in established burn plots of different ages in Northern Lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Kotzian, John. 1988. A lake survey of Lost Lake. Limnology.
Koutsky, John. 1993. Antipredator response of Culex mosquitoes to backswimmers of the family Notonectidae. Animal
        Behavior.
Kovalak, William P. 1967. Mysis relicta Loven. Limnology.
Kowal, Robert. 1991. Part two of two: autecology of the sculpins Cottus cognatus and C. bairdi. Fishes.
Kowalchyk, Wade. 1991. Growth limiting nutrients of the East Branch Maple River algal communities: an in vitro manipulation.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Kowalski, Donald T. 1962. Spawning behavior of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Kramer, John and Jim Likes. 1965. A preliminary report on the interspecific reproductive behavior of the pumpkinseed, Lepomis
        gibbosus (L.), and the bluegill, Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque. Fishes.
Kramer, John M. 1965. Survey of East Maple River, south of Robinson Road in Emmet County Michigan. Fishes.
Kratz, Carley, Matt Koletsky, and Liz Meeks. 2007. Land use and macrophyte populations in northern Michigan lakes. General
        Ecology.
Krause, Herbert. 1957. A census of breeding bird populations in an aspen plot. Birds.
Kray, Suzanne. 1970. A study of vegetation on the eastern shore of Grapevine Point. Plant Ecology.
Kremers, Walter. 1978. Myrica gale L., its glabrous variety and community specificity. Boreal Flora.
Krezoski, John R. 1974. A study of the primary productivity of the phytoplankton of Lancaster Lake, Cheboygan County,
        Michigan. Limnology.
Krieger, Paul A. 1985. Comparison of hermaphrodite and female individuals in Silene vulgaris from four different populations in
        northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Krohn, John C. 1976. Soil macrofauna activities for outdoor education at Armstrong Middle School, Flint, Michigan. Winter
        Ecology.
Krohn, William B. 1967. Census of breeding birds in an upland aspen plot. Birds.
Krohn, William B. 1967. Observations on the behavior of the White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis ) during
        incubation. Birds.
Krohn, William B. 1967. Some observations on the home range and burrow entrances of the eastern chipmunk (Tamias striatus).
        Vertebrates.
Krohn, William B. 1967. Some observations on the nesting life of the Parula Warbler (Parula americana). Birds.
Kronk, Janee. 2007. Sex ratio in native species (Orconectes virilis) and invasive species (Orconectes rusticus) of crayfish in Burt
       Lake, Michigan. Natural History & Evolution.
Kroodsma, Donald E. 1968. The plot census of a bird population in an aspen association. Birds.
Kroodsma, Donald E. 1968. Some observations of a green frog population. Vertebrates.
Krueger, Hank. 1975. Environmental and/or behavioral parameters influencing roosting in blackbirds. Birds.
Krueger, Leslie. 2000. Foraging preferences of Castor canadensis: tree species, size, and location. General Ecology.
Krueger, Mary Lynne. 1964. A comparison of five lakes of northern lower Michigan. Limnology.
Kruszewski, Sophia. 2005. Environmental influence on interspecific and intraspecific variation within the genus Osmorhiza in
       northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Kruszewski, Zayn. 1995. Distributions of macroinvertebrates downstream from a beaver dam: applying island biogeography
       theory to a stream setting. Streams.
Kuchapsky, Donna Marie. 1976. Tree swallow nest analysis and the correlation of nest composition with site vegetation. Birds.
Kuchta, Stanley. 1983. Petasites palmatus. Boreal Flora.
Kugel, Agnes. 1946. Bird population in various ecological communities. Birds.
Kugel, Agnes. 1947. Birds of the Indian River marsh. Birds.
Kugel, Agnes R. 1947. Some observations on the nesting activities of the Baltimore Oriole (Icterus galbula ). Birds.
Kugel, Agnes R. 1948. A study of the nesting activities of the Rose-breasted Grosbeak. Birds.
Kugel, Agnes R. 1950. Cytotaxonomy of Panicum (Gramineae) in the Douglas Lake region. Botany Research.
Kugel, Agnes R. 1950. The grasses of the Douglas Lake region, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Botany Research.
Kuhn, David L. 1972. The quest of the elusive phlangid Leiobunum ventricosum. Zoology Research.
Kuhn, David L. 1972. Responses of protozoan communities to induced environmental changes. Protozoology.
Kuhn, Helen. 1977. Vegetational survey of a Pyrola-containing woodland and other work preliminary to an evolutionary study
       of the genus Pyrola. Boreal Flora.
Kuhn, Helen. 1980. The pollination and breeding system of Melampyrum lineare Desr. Evolutionary Ecology.
Kuitert, Louis. 1939. A study of Sturnus vulgaris vulgaris in Cheboygan county. Birds.
Kullberg, Russell G. 1958. A survey of the moss flora in the area of Carp Creek and Burt Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan.
       Bryophytes.
Kuns, Merle L. 1947. The distribution and ecology of birds in successional communities. Birds.
Kuns, Merle L. 1947. Some observations on the nesting activities of the Yellow-billed and Black-billed Cuckoos (Coccyzus
       americanus and C. erythrophthalmus). Birds.
Kuntz, Robert, Carolyn VanDenBerghe, and Leslie Witter. 1999. Differential growth rates, shelter competition, food
       competition, and aggression displays between O. rusticus and O. virilis. General Ecology.
Kuntzleman, Nancy. 1981. Natural history and plant associates of Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. Boreal Flora.
Kuo, Elena and Aissa Feldmann. 1991. Impacts of Castor canadensis dams on water quality, stream morphology, and tree
       species with management implications. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Kurkjian, Katie. 1996. Temporal and spatial variation in foraging activity of the little brown bat, Myotis lucifugus.
       Undergraduate Research Exper.
Kurnat, Victoria. 1984. Succession of morning bird song and the effects of light and weather on its commencement. Birds.
Kushner, J. and A. Schwartz. 1968. The higher aquatics of Vincent Lake, Cheboygan Co., Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Kushner, Judith. 1970. Plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Kutches, Mark. 1989. Lesson plans. Fishes.
L'Heureux, Michelle. 2001. The interconnections between convective boundary layer growth, transport, and ozone during
       PROPHET 2000. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Lackie, Caitlin. 2005. The effects of rivers and manmade impoundments on freshwater phytoplankton communities. Phycology.
Ladney, Jane. 1975. Phosphorus location and factors affecting availability for nuisance plant growth in Wildwood Lake.
       Limnology.
Ladzick, Margie. 1981. Feeding activity of birds at a feeding station. Birds.
Ladzick, Margie. 1985. Castilleja septentrionalis and associates. Boreal Flora.
Laird, Denise. 1981. Tolerance of Verbascum thapsus to de-icing salts. Physiological Ecology.
LaLiberte, Gina. 1991. Effects of current and distance from headwaters on shell size of the snail Physella gyrina. Streams.
LaLiberte, Gina. 1993. Response of periphyton to nutrient-enriched UMBS Stream Facility effluent and nutrient-diffusing
       substrates in the East Branch, Maple River. Phycology.
Lamb, David and Kinneret Albalak. 2005. Effects of the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) on mass, burrowing ability and
       growth rate of Campeloma decisum. General Ecology.
LaMontagne, Russell. 1988. Responses in species composition and community production of hypolimnetic algae communities
       with increases in light, organic and inorganic nutrients. General Ecology.
Lampe, Lois. 1953. The marsh community, Indian River, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
Lampe, Lois. 1953. The Red-eyed Vireo, its nesting behavior. Birds.
Lancaster, Douglas A. 1959. Homing experiments with Purple Martins, Progne subis. Birds.
Landry, Claude. 1960. Some behavior of the chipmunk. Vertebrates.
Landry, Claude. 1962. The logperch spawning. Fishes.
Lane, David M. 1976. Extent of vegetative reproduction in eleven species of Sphagnum from northern Michigan. Bryophytes.
Lang, Bruce Z. 1962. A key to some of the cercariae of the superorder Epitheliocyctidia found in and around Douglas Lake,
       Michigan. Parasitology.
Lang, Bruce Z. 1962. Tentative conclusions from preliminary studies concerning Fasciol hepatica in mice. Zoology Research.
Lange, Christie, Molly McCullagh, Shari Pomerantz, and Bethany Rogerson. 2006. Investigating the edge effects of two-track
       roads in northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Langeveld, Jacoba. 1975. Tree crown influences in forest soils. Soils.
Langeveld, Jacoba. 1978. Species diversity comparison between a right-of-way maintained by herbicide and a right-of-way
       maintained by cutting. Stressed Ecosystems.
Lanter, Jan. 1981. Invertebrates associated with periphyton on Scirpus in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Limnology.
Lantz, L. 1958. Ecological life history of Vallisneria americana. Plant Ecology.
Lantz, L. 1958. Jack pine study. Plant Ecology.
Lantz, Larry. 1958. An ecological study of Malony Lake Bog, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Plant Ecology.
Lantz, Larry A. 1958. Vegetative analysis of Malony Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Botany Research.
Laporte, Marianne. 1990. Behavioral habitat selection for moisture balance and predation avoidance in Bufo americanus toads.
       General Ecology.
Laporte, Marianne. 1990. A chemical and biological survey of Lancaster Lake. Limnology.
LaPorte, Vincent. 1965. An ecological description of East Maple River at Robinson Road. Zoology Research.
Larkins, Leslie K. 1986. Some factors influencing habitat selection in Elimia livescens. Animal Behavior.
Larkins, Leslie K. 1989. The effect of the Oden, Michigan fish hatchery on benthic algal populations downstream. Streams.
LaRoche, Vicki. 1979. Hunting with the tongue in Thamnophis sirtalis (common garter snake). Animal Behavior.
LaRoche, Vicki. 1981. A census of the bird fauna on the campus of the University of Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
LaRoche, Victoria. 1981. Aggressive behaviors in the eastern chipmunk; is density or resource abundance the determiner?
       NETP.
Larsen, Jennifer. 1986. A study on the distribution of the Betulaceae along Lake Superior. Boreal Flora.
Lash, Elizabeth. 2007. A study of sex ratio in native (Orconectes virilis) and invasive (Orconectes rusticus) crayfish species in
       Burt Lake, Michigan. Natural History & Evolution.
Laskowski, Chester W. 1964. Aquatic vascular plants of the Seney Wildlife Refuge, Schoolcraft County, Michigan. Botany
       Research.
Lathrop, Carolyn N. 1929. Additional bird study. Birds.
Lathrop, Carolyn N. 1929. Chipping sparrow. Birds.
Lathrop, Carolyn N. 1929. The oven bird nest. Birds.
Laube, Jonathan. 1988. Comparing the snail diversity of two Upper Peninsula areas. Molluscs.
Laube, Jonathan P. 1987. Craspedacusta sowerbyi: the natural history and ecology of a freshwater jellyfish. Invertebrates.
Laureto, Pamela J. 1992. A comparison of Ilex verticillata and Nemopanthus mucronatus. Boreal Flora.
Lauritsen, Diane. 1974. Primary productivity comparisons between two beach pools at Sedge Point, Douglas Lake, Michigan.
       Limnology.
Lauritsen, Diane. 1975. Gravel shoals in lakes as lotic habitats. Limnology.
Lauritsen, Diane. 1978. The response of Lymnaea stagnalis (Gastropoda) to thermal shock following exposure to acutely
       sublethal concentrations of zinc and chromium. Stressed Ecosystems.
Lauster III., George H. 1989. Comparative Lake Survey, Lost Lake, Otsego County. Limnology.
Lautenbach, Wendy. 1972. Laparelle Creek report. Fishes.
Lautz, Dick. 1972. Temperature profile study. Meteorology and Oceanography.
Laux Jr., Louis J. 1957. The bird population of an aspen association in Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
LaValle, Wendy Lautenbach. 1972. A study on olfaction and social behavior of brown bullheads, Ictalurus nebulosus. Fishes.
Lawwill, Judy. 1962. Observations on some of the activities of muskrats. Vertebrates.
Layne, Craig D. 1987. A comparison of community structure and response to grazing between epilithic and epiphytic algal
       periphyton. NETP. Phycology.
Layne, T. A. 1989. Response of understory red maple (Acer rubrum) seedlings to overstory defoliation. NETP.
LaZerte, Bruce. 1975. On the random distribution of neutrally and negatively buoyant particles in convection cells. Limnology.
LaZerte, Bruce. 1975. Some notes on the cultivation of algae. Phycology.
Le Blanc, Deborah K. 1993. Comparison study of Gymnocarpium dryopteris and Thelypteris phegopteris. Boreal Flora.
Lea, Robert B. 1940. A life history study of the Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum). Birds.
Lea, Robert B. and Ernest P. Edwards. 1947. Notes on the birds of the Hacienda Monserrate Chiapas, Mexico. Birds.
Lea, Robert Sutton. 1973. Observations of the nesting of the American Redstart. Birds.
Leadley, Carolyn. 2005. The effects of elevated carbon dioxide on the allelopathic phytotoxin catechin and the phenolic
       composition of the invasive species spotted knapweed (Centaurea maculosa). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Lease, Patricia. 1980. The effects of stream current velocity and suspended solids on habitat preference of the passive filter
       feeders, Simulium vittatum and Rheotanytarsus sp. Streams.
Leatherman, Anna D. 1949. Parental care in the Eastern Kingbird. Birds.
Leathers, Chester R. 1950. Studies on the rates of growth of crustose and foliose forms of lichen thalli. Bryophytes.
Lechleitner, Richard. 1977. The response of the snail, Lymnaea emarginata (Say) to an acutely lethal concentration of a toxicant
       after prior exposure to a sublethal concentration of the same toxicant. Stressed Ecosystems.
Lee, Edwald and Doug Bell. 2007. Impacts of Dreissena polymorpha on vertical mobility of Campeloma decisum, and
       susceptibility on shell morphology. Natural History & Evolution.
Lee, Peter. 1961. Ecological distribution and interaction of terrestrial vertebrates on Hook Point extending into Douglas Lake,
       Michigan. Vertebrates.
Lee, Rachel. 2007. What's with hue? An exploration of sexual dichromatism in chipping sparrows. Natural History & Evolution.
Lee, SeoHyung. 2003. Impact of the University of Michigan Biological Station's Stream Facility on stream biota in the Maple
       River, MI. Streams.
Lee, Soo-Young. 1995. The effect of substrate and cover on Perca flavescens habitat preference. Behavioral Ecology.
Lee, Ted. 1996. Pollinator preference and the potential persistence of crop genes in wild radish. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Lehman, Eric, Natalie Mahowald, Marc Olender, Brent Plater, and Paul Speck. 1993. Forest fires, organic soil carbon and global
       warming. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
Lehnen Jr., Larry P. 1982. Phenotypic variation in three populations of Campanula rotundifolia L. in northern lower Michigan.
       Plant Ecology.
Lehnen Jr., Larry P. 1982. Some notes on Campanula rotundifolia L. and documentation of phenotypic variation on three sites in
       northern lower Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Leithauser, Joanne. 1981. Potamogeton richardsonii: a dry loving aquatic? Streams.
Leithauser, Joanne. 1981. A study of periphyton as related to nutrient loading on Mullett Lake. Limnology.
Lengel, Patrica A. 1958. Comparative population studies in two diverse areas. Vertebrates.
Lentz, Lisa. 2005. Competitive exclusion among crayfish: effects of competition on population size (Orconectes propinquus).
       Natural History & Evolution.
Lerch, Norman D. 1951. Nesting and banding records at the University of Michigan Biological Station in the summer of 1951.
       Birds.
Lersten, Nels R. 1960. Proliferation behavior in isolated gametophyte tissues of several Mnium species. Bryophytes.
Lester Jr., Robert A. 1968. The breeding biology and foraging behavior of the Loggerhead Shrike. Birds.
Lester Jr., Robert A. 1968. Data for nest boxes, summer 1968. Birds.
Letourneau, Debbie. 1976. An aspect of the host-parasite relationship of Trypanosoma lewisi in rats. Parasitology.
Letourneau, Joe, Scott Cole, and Fred Arnett. 2004. Dermal disappearance: differences in cryptic color change in the slimy
       sculpin (Cottus cognatus). Fishes.
Letourneau, Joe, Jes Pedroza, and Kim Carter. 2004. Differential fish predation on female color morphs of Enallagma hageni.
       Natural History & Evolution.
Levack, Erica, Michael Nemec, Jennifer Wulfstat, and Molly Yarnell. 1992. The effects of temperature and light intensity on the
       foraging behavior of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris). General Ecology.
Levenbach, Stuart. 1995. Behavioral modification in Orconectes virilis. Zoology Research.
Levine, Alexis. 1998. Biology, ecology and natural history of Lapsana communis. Field Biology of Plants.
Levine, Elaine. 1988. A spotty study: breeding areas and habits of the spotted sandpiper on Douglas Lake, MI. Undergraduate
       Research Exper.
Levine, Joseph. 1973. Temperature selection in rainbow trout.
Levine, Judy. 1980. Pit shifting behavior in the antlion Myrmeleon immaculatus. Animal Behavior.
Levine, Judy, Michael Nolan, Robert D'Arcy, and John Marra. 1980. Harbor Springs project. Stressed Ecosystems.
Levine, Mike, Tiffany Nguyen, Jenny Alix, Hiroko Hirahara, and Jeanne Taylor. 1993. The effects of foliar feeding and shading
       on fruit abortion in Amelanchier (Rosaceae: Maloideae). General Ecology.
Levine, Stewart. 1986. Size dependent prey selection in Perca flavescens. Animal Behavior.
Levine, Todd. 2000. Effects of zebra mussel presence on phytoplankton community structure and abundance. Undergraduate
       Research Exper.
Levy, Cathy. 1977. Some observations on the nesting behavior of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Levy, Jenna. 1995. Injury and illness in human males and females and their interactions with health care workers. Behavioral
       Ecology.
Levy, Stephanie. 2007. The invasiveness of the cattail hybrid Typha x glauca: a study of seedling growth rates. Undergraduate
       Research Exper.
Lewis, Scott D. 1989. Various methods of Carex dispersal. Boreal Flora.
Liberzon, Jonathan, Daniel Green, and Beverly Brooks. 2006. Effect of zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) filtration on
       benthic algal composition in Douglas Lake, MI. Limnology.
Lichter, John. 1989. Resource levels across a dune succession and the resource-ratio hypothesis. NETP.
Lichter, John. 1990. The colonization pattern and extent of a single genet of Ammophila breviligulata. Boreal Flora.
Lichty, Joel. 1974. Variation with substrate of abundance and species composition of unionacean clams in Douglas Lake,
       Michigan. Limnology.
Lichty, Joel R. 1977. Observations on the food and feeding of Goniobasis livescens. Invertebrates.
Lichty, Joel R. 1978. The mystery of Dirt Bog. Soils.
Lichty, Joel R. 1978. A parasite survey along Beavertail Creek, Cheboygan Co., Michigan. Parasitology.
Lieberman, Patricia. 1988. A comparison between rates of seed predaton by rodents and dispersal by ants. General Ecology.
Liebermann, Robert J. 1994. Some observations of Pyrola elliptica and Pyrola chlorantha in northern Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Liebman, James. 1977. A survey and comparison of the flora of two roadcuts through Mackinac breccia. Boreal Flora.
Likes, Jim. 1965. General aquatic plant survey of Carp Lake. Aquatic Plants.
Likes, Jim. 1965. Is the flora and fauna of the East Maple River and the river itself typical of a trout stream? Fishes.
Lim, Indra. 1993. Vertical migration in Chaoborus flavicans in the absence and presence of diel light cycles. General Ecology.
Lin, Cindy. 1992. Monotropa hypopithys vs Monotropa uniflora -- an observational study near the University of Michigan
        Biological Station. Boreal Flora.
Lin, Tiffany S. 1996. Reproductive ecology of a Great Lakes endemic, Cirsium pitcheri. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Lind, Thomas Owen. 1961. The larval development of the blunt-nosed minnow, Pimephales notatus Raf. Fishes.
Lindsay, Ward. 1989. The Brewer's Blackbird, Euphagus cyanocephalus, A study of male and female behavior in caring for their
        young. Birds.
Lindsay, Ward. 1989. A limnological survey of Hoop Lake. Limnology.
Lindsey, Mark A. 1985. Reproductive capacities and variable sex ratios of the sexual morphs of the gynodioecious species Silene
        vulgaris. General Ecology.
Ling, Jeanne. 1972. Douglas Lake as a habitat for fish. Fishes.
Ling, Jeanne. 1972. Fish morphology. Fishes.
Ling, Jeanne. 1972. Trout streams. Fishes.
Linsdale, Jean. 1924. 1924 notes on the birds of Douglas Lake, Michigan, region. Birds.
Linton, Thomas L. 1962. Observations of certain invertebrates from the Washtenaw County area: a summary. Zoology Research.
Lipari, Vivian. 1969. Observations on the ontogeny of behavior in Bombycilla cedrorum. Birds.
Lipari, Vivian. 1969. Plot census of the avifauna of an aspen association. Birds.
Lipkin, Debbie. 1978. Population distribution and mortality in "oak-leaf" aphids. Evolutionary Ecology.
Lipton, Daivd I. 2003. Diatoms as bioindicators: does the stream lab have an effect downstream? Streams.
Literaty, Nadine M. 1945. Observations and sketches of the Goldfinch (Spinus tristis). Birds.
Livingston, Debby, Linda McDole, Scott Nara, and Steve Rodriguez. 1992. The effects of acid rain on the development of Rana
        clamitans melanota. General Ecology.
Loew, Sabine. 1985. Intraspecific differences in the foraging behavior of Eastern Kingbirds (Tyrannus tyrannus). Birds.
Lofdahl, Katharine. 1976. Sugar preferences in Ruby-throated Hummingbirds. Birds.
Loftus, Anne. 1936. A Least Flycatcher's nest. Birds.
London, Richard. 1970. A preliminary study of the factors determining the outcome of competitive interactions in Peromyscus
        leucopus. Vertebrates.
London, Richard. 2001. Factors affecting the outcome of aggressive territorial interactions in dark wing damselflies (Calopteryx
        maculata). Behavioral Ecology.
Long-Robinson, Tammy M. 1990. A study of the clonal behavior of Cornus canadensis. Boreal Flora.
Longenecker, Steve. 1992. Intraclutch variation in egg component mass and determination of clutch size in House Sparrows.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Lopater, Steve. 1988. The effects of current and leaf density on the rate of decomposition of ironwood leaves in running water.
        General Ecology.
Lopez, Jose M. 1990. Watercress and amphipods: potential chemical defense tolerances in age differences of Gammarus
        pseudolimnaeus. General Ecology.
Losito, Michael P. 1982. Parental care of the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Spyrapicus varius). Birds.
Louis, Mei-yao. 1978. Distribution of common St. Johnswort (Hypericum perforatum) along a power line. Stressed Ecosystems.
Love, John H. 1979. Agonistic behavior and dominance relationships of the eastern chipmunk, Tamias striatus at two feeder
        sites. Animal Behavior.
Lovrien, Anna. 1990. Yellow-bellied sapsucker selection of sap trees by tree species, tree size, tree proximity to water and forest
        density. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Lowe, Keith. 1978. Secondary succession in the vicinity of UMBS. Plant Ecology. Boreal Flora.
Lowrie, Stuart R. 1976. Dispersal mechanisms of some local species in the genus Carex. Boreal Flora.
Lowther, Malcolm A. 1944. Studies on the vertical distribution of breeding birds with reference to the vegetation. Birds.
Lowther, Malcolm A. 1945. The breeding behavior of the Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea). Birds.
Loznak, Robin. 1987. Optimal foraging on sugar water in the ant species Formica sanguinea. Animal Behavior.
Lu, Karen. 1974. Pollination efficiency in Achillea millefolium.
Lu, Leah Patteson. 1989. Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius), feeding behavior of parents and nestling young. Birds.
Ludwig, James. 1971. Sexual dimorphism in Arisaema atrorubens. Botany Research.
Ludwig, James, Lawrence Wimmers, and David Pinnow. 1971. A vegetative study of a transect in Cecil Bay marsh. Aquatic
        Plants.
Ludwig, James Pinson. 1962. A survey of the helminth parasites of Herring Gulls and Ring-billed Gulls of Michigan.
        Parasitology.
Luetjen, Evelyn. 1972. The vertical distribution of three species of Diaptomus in Mullett Lake, Michigan. Limnology.
Luhtala, Taina and Kitty Malik. 1987. An algal survey of beach ponds of the Grass Bay Area Preserve. Phycology.
Luick, Rainer. 1982. Processing and colonization of leaf litter of Alnus rugosa in a small woodland stream. Boreal Flora.
        Streams.
Lumer, Cecile. 1974. The importance of shade for the germination and survival of Pinus strobus seedlings.
Lund, Jeffrey A. 1973. Nutrient cycling in aspen stands after clear cutting.
Lundin, Ole. 1972. Livingston Bog forest growth simulation. Plant Ecology.
Lundstrom, Ingrid A. 1967. A vegetative key to some common bog shrubs of northern lower Michigan. Winter Ecology.
Lushbaugh, W. B. 1965. Distribution patterns of the larval trematodes in the Goniobasis livescens of Burt Lake, Cheboygan
       County, Michigan.
Luttenton, Mark. 1984. Microdistribution of epiphytic diatoms on two species of Potamogeton. Streams.
Lutz, Val. 1977. Habitat utilization of the Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea). Birds.
Lynn, Tracy A. 1989. Eight species of Equisetum - their habitats and associates. Boreal Flora.
Lynn, Tracy A. 1989. The relationship between soil texture bands and pH to aspen growth and vegetation composition. NETP.
Lyon, Cheryl H. 1974. Observations on feeding behavior and fledging in the Great Crested Flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus).
       Birds.
Lytwynec, Doug. 2003. The East, West, and Main Branch of the Maple River: comparison of water quality and functional
       feeding groups. Limnology.
Mac Gregor, D. Scott. 1976. A model for estimating metabolic rate in cavity-nesting passerines. Birds.
MacDonald, Dana D. 1991. A brief note on the root morphology of Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coult. Boreal Flora.
Machiorlatti, Kelly. 1988. The relationship between varying food supply and change on body weight in the ant lion (Myrmelion
       spp.). General Ecology.
Mack, Steven E. 1975. The floral biology of Nymphaea odorata of Douglas Lake. Aquatic Plants.
MacKay, Karen. 1978. Edge effects on the UMBS power line. Stressed Ecosystems.
MacKay, Karen. 1978. Neighbor recognition in Peromyscus leucopus. Animal Behavior.
Maddox, J. R. 1935. Some observations of the nesting of the Eastern Nighthawk. Birds.
Madsen, Barbara J. 1978. Mud Lake Bog: an attempted application of the wetland classification of Jeglum et. al. Boreal Flora.
Magley, Don C. 1976. Vegetation of the Green Island gull nesting area. Birds.
Maglievaz, Robert. 1985. The effects of a beaver dam on ion passage. Limnological Methods.
Magnaghi, Emily. 1997. The growth patterns of Dulichium arundinaceum. Field Biology of Plants.
Maguire, Andrea, Stephanie Mixson, and Yoshimi Yamakawa. 2006. Diatom diversity and community structure along a thermal
       gradient in the Maple River of northern Michigan. Phycology.
Maguire, Lynn A. 1973. A model of deer population dynamics.
Mahaley, Rebecca. 1987. Algal growth in the presence of winter road salt. Limnology.
Mahaley, Rebecca. 1987. Optimal foraging behavior in ants. Animal Behavior.
Mahan, Harold D. 1953. A study of the birds nesting in the South Fishtail Bay area of Douglas Lake, Michigan, in the summer of
       1953. Birds.
Maher, William Joseph. 1951. Some observations on a Grasshopper Sparrow nest in Cheboygan County. Birds.
Mahler, Mike. 1996. Secondary succession: A survey of plant species composition, species richness, and species divirsity at the
       University of Michigan Biological Station burn plots. General Ecology.
Mahoney, Russell L. 19xx. The lichen flora of Ulmus americana in northern Michigan. Bryophytes.
Mahoney, T. 1974. Theoretical island biogeography: cow dung as islands for arthropods. Ecology of Insular Habitats.
Maichele, Andrea. 1987. Gynodioecy in Silene vulgaris: do male-steriles enjoy greater reproductive success? General Ecology.
Maichele, Andrea J. 1988. Decomposition rates for detached nodules of Robinia pseudoacacia on two sites at the University of
       Michigan Biological Station. NETP.
Mailey, Janet. 1973. Some aspects of soil water at three aspen forest sites.
Mailey, Janet E. 1974. A winter twenty-four hour microclimate study in Carp Creek Gorge. Winter Ecology.
Majors, Ken. 1963. A study of Potamogeton longiligulatus and its possible hybrid origin. Botany Research.
Makosky, Susan. 1997. Dietary compositional study of three species of trichopteran larvae of Ceratopsyche in three
       environmentally diverse habitats. Phycology.
Makosky, Susan. 1998. Tanacetum vulgare. Field Biology of Plants.
Malaby, Sarah. 1986. Sand dunes and their vegetation at four sites on eastern Lake Superior. Boreal Flora.
Malamuth, Eldad. 1996. Effect of additional food on home range size of Tamiasciurus hudsonicus and tree preference of the Red
       Squirrel. Mammalogy.
Malamuth, Eldad. 1996. Sphagnum mat algal analysis and general algal survey of Bryant Bog. Phycology.
Malaski, Stan. 1990. Lost Lake: the emerald gem, a comparative lake survey. Limnology.
Malcom, Heather. 1996. Are substrate choices by minnows within a glide determined by food availability? Undergraduate
       Research Exper.
Malecek, Molly. 1996. A survey of algal communities of Grass Bay. Phycology.
Malila, William A., Thomas W. Wagner, and Edgar A. Work Jr. 1970. A study of net radiation over several vegetation types in
       northern lower Michigan. Botany Research.
Mandel, Neil. 1974. An unsuccessful attempt to infect Mus musculus with the brachylaimid Postharmostomum sp. Parasitology.
Mankovich, Nicholas J. 1974. A nest study of the White-throated Sparrow during brooding. Birds.
Manley, Carolyn. 1988. Residency effect: present or absent in Orconectes virilis. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Manley, Edward E. 1960. Annual vegetation analysis of the bird census plot. Birds.
Manor, Laurie, Marie O'Connor, Beth Owen, Lauren Shifflet, and Tom Tansey. 1992. The Black River: a management plan. Nat.
       Res. Problem Solving.
Manson, Cynthia and Julie Brown. 1992. Investigations of a potential chloride intrusion in to Arnott Lake, Emmet County,
       Michigan. Limnology.
Mansueto, John Frederick. 1963. Activity ranges and other aspects of the ecology of a garter snake population in northern
       Michigan. Vertebrates.
Mantel, Margie. 1963. An analysis of behavior of the raccoon (Procyon lotor). Vertebrates.
Margolis, Karen. 1978. Preliminary study of the pollination ecology of Chimaphila umbellata. Boreal Flora.
Marken, Kim, Brenna Muldavin, and Nena Shaw. 1991. The effect of soluble phosphorus on the standing crops of phytoplankton
       and zooplankton in ten lakes. General Ecology.
Marks, Jane. 1986. The effects of road construction drainage on the diatom community in the Maple River. Limnological
       Methods.
Marks, Jane. 1987. The independent and interactive effects of nutrients and grazing on the structure of periphyton communities.
       NETP.
Marmion, Douglas. 1991. The effect of water temeprature on metabolism and reproductive behavior of Ictalurus nebulosus.
       Fishes.
Marr, Janet K. 1992. A preliminary survey of vascular plants in two wetland areas of the Ottawa National Forest, Gogebic
       County, Michigan. Botany Research.
Marr, Robert L. 1992. The occurrence of Carex spp. (Cyperaceae) in two areas of Thuja swamp 400 kilometers apart. Botany
       Research.
Marra, John D. 1980. The below-ground system: "Roots". Soils.
Martel, Ned. 1995. Chaenorrhinum minus: observations on occurrence in northern Michigan. Field Biology of Plants.
Martin, Anne M. 1987. Sedge Point pool number five: site description. Field Biology of Plants.
Martin, Gary. 1979. Stellaria calycantha (Ledeb.) Bongard.: the natural history of a boreal species. Boreal Flora.
Martin, Lee. 1977. Prey selectivity of the damselfly nymph, Lestes, from a shallow water fen in northern Michigan. Limnology.
Martin, Tom. 2004. Effects of digenetic trematodes on Physa gyrina morphology and movement. Parasitology.
Martinson, Jerry. 1955. An experiment in maze learning in Peromyscus leucopus. Vertebrates.
Martinson, Jerry. 1955. A study of amphibian larvae at Sedge Point Pool. Vertebrates.
Martinson, Jerry. 1956. An ecological study of five selected bogs near the University of Michigan Biological Station. Plant
       Ecology.
Mason, Mary. 1962. Material toward the development of a key to the larval fishes of Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Mason, Mary. 1962. The spawning behavior of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Mastroeni, Jody. 1984. Optimal foraging in the antlion. General Ecology.
Mathiak, Harold. 1937. Preliminary report on nesting habits of the Eastern Nighthawk, Chordeiles minor minor Forster. Birds.
Matsunami, Jean R. 1960. Study of food selections of Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Matteson, Max. 1941. Natural history of Eliptio complanatus. Invertebrates.
Matteson, Max. 1941. Preliminary investigations in Pelecypoda, with emphasis on the subfamily Anodontinae. Invertebrates.
Matteson, Max. 1942. Natural history of Eliptio complanatus, 1942-continuation. Invertebrates.
Matteson, Max R. 1944. Research for summer of 1944. Invertebrates.
Matthews, K. C. 1988. Lancaster Lake: data collection and interpretation. Limnology.
Matthews, Kim C. and Todd L. Marshall. 1990. Variation in post-discontinuity algal and invertebrate communities in two similar
       streams in northern Michigan. Streams.
Maurer, Nancy. 1973. Priorities established by the University of Michigan Biological Station membership towards the
       development of a regional land use plan for the Biological Station. Stressed Ecosystems.
Maurice, Charles G. 1981. A comparison of the natural diatom population proportions to those consumed by the caddisfly larvae
       of Glossosoma nigrior. Streams.
Maurice, Charles G. 1981. Effects of lowered pH on diatoms using a continuous flow system: a preliminary study. Stressed
       Ecosystems.
May, Liana. 2006. Avian species of the Little Traverse Conservancy's Kalman Nature Preserve, Harbor Springs, Michigan.
       Birds.
Mayfield, Michael. 1980. Preliminary report on plot studies of epiphytic flora of Thuja occidentalis L. in northern Michigan.
       Bryophytes.
Mayfield, Michael R. 1980. Investigation into the grass and sedge flora of naturally and culturally disturbed areas of cedar
       swamps in northern lower Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Mazur, Dan and Gene Running Wolf. 1973. Physical data for Maple River Impoundment. Limnology.
Mazur, Daniel J. 1973. Flushing time of the Maple River impoundment and methods in current measurements. Limnology.
Mazzer, Patricia A. 1967. Some aspects of Asclepias incarnata in northern lower Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
McAlister, Vicki. 1973. Oxygen transport during activity in the turtle, Chrysemys picta. Physiological Ecology.
McAllister, Carol. 1973. A comparative study of the nesting habits of the Cedar Waxwing, Hermit Thrush and Rose-breasted
       Grosbeak. Birds.
McCann, Robert G. 1980. An ecological study of the parasites of the Maple Bay area, Douglas Lake, Michigan. Parasitology.
McCann, Robert G. 1980. A study of resting site selection by two species of phalangids: Phalangium opilio and Leiobunum
       calcar. Animal Behavior.
McCarthy, Kevin. 1991. Foraging habits of Castor canadensis: importance of girth, species, and distance from shore of attached
       trees. General Ecology.
McCarthy, Margaret. 1977. Patterns of vegetation and succession of Sedge Point beachpools. Boreal Flora.
McCarthy, Patrick. 1982. Effects of habitat disruption on fish communities of the vegetational zone in Douglas Lake, Michigan.
McCarthy, Patrick. 1989. Response of red maple (Acer rubrum) seedlings in nutrient-poor soil to elevated atmospheric carbon
       dioxide. NETP.
McCartney, Mary. 1965. East Maple River at Robinson Road. Fishes.
McCaughrin, Martha Kathleen. 1972. Some observations of the incubation and brooding periods of the Spotted Sandpiper
       (Actitus macularia). Birds.
McClanahan, Robert C. 1935. Observations on the nest of an Eastern Robin. Birds.
McClean, Terry. 1984. A preliminary evaluation of fluorescein diacetate as a vital stain for fine roots and mycorrhizae. NETP.
       Fungi.
McCombs, Jason. 1998. Effects of fish on stream perlids. Streams.
McConnell, Mary Lou. 1935. Report of incomplete study of Red-eyed Vireo's nest. Birds.
McCormick III., Thomas B. 1973. Effects of a dam upon the macro-benthos in Maple River, Emmet County, Michigan. Winter
       Ecology.
McCormick, Paul. 1983. Effect of 3-trifluoromethyl-1,4-nitrophenol (TFM) on mature and immature protozoan communities
       established on artificial substrates. Stressed Ecosystems.
McCoy, Mary Cathleen. 1980. Plant habitat selection behavior of the crab spider, Misumena vatia. Animal Behavior.
McDaniels, Kevin, Kelly Reynolds, Jen Scherwin, and Aaron Worsham. 1994. Educational proposal for four threatened coastal
       dune plants of Wilderness State Park. Nat. Res. Problem Solving.
McElreath, Laurell. 1985. Sagina nodosa spp. borealis. Boreal Flora.
McGee, Bryan. 1979. Diatom stratification in East Soldier Lake. Limnology.
McGill, John P. 1969. Survey of beach area. (Bell Pines, 1/4 mile S of Bolton Point...Presque Isle Co. Merely a list of names,
       filed with the unmounted student project collections in UMBS herbarium). Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
McGinniss, Matthew. 1975. The effects of thermal shock on snails exposed to sublethal concentrations of toxicants. Limnology.
McGovern, Mark F. 1985. A study of lamprey nesting and life cycle patterns as related to groundwater in the east branch of the
       Maple River. Streams.
McGovern, Mark F. 1986. A study on the water chemistry of the Maple river as related to Douglas Lake and groundwater.
       Limnological Methods.
McGraw, Maureen. 1987. Effect of atrazine on periphyton. Limnology.
McGraw, Maureen. 1987. Effect of beaver dams on hyporheos patterns. Streams.
McGuire, Cheyleen. 1971. A 1971 census report of the aspen plot's breeding bird population. Birds.
McGuire, Cheyleen. 1971. A nesting study of Brown Creepers (Certhia familiaris) in Reese's bog. Birds.
McGuire, Cheyleen. 1972. 1971 nesting study of Brown Creepers in Reese's bog. Birds.
McGuire, Cheyleen, Marshal Wied, and Linda Sorbo. 1972. Second annual vegetative study of a transect in Cecil Bay marsh.
       Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
McGuire, Sidney L. 1962. Studies on furcocystocercous cercariae. Parasitology.
McGuire, Sidney L. 1962. Survey of trematode larvae in the snail Goniobasis livescens Menke. Parasitology.
McIlraith, Stuart M. 1963. Observations of spawning behavior and embryonic development of logperch (Percina caprodes).
       Fishes.
McIntosh, Elizabeth G. 1965. The distribution of Macrobiotus hufelandi in three species of the lichen Cladonia. Zoology
       Research.
McIntosh, Elizabeth G. 1965. Observations on the Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe). Birds.
McIntosh, Elizabeth G. 1967. Invertebrate Pomatogeton populations. Zoology Research.
McIntosh, Patricia A. 1966. A taxonomic study of Araneida which inhabit buildings at the University of Michigan Biological
       Station. Invertebrates.
McKay, K. Joseph. 1981. The effect of Potamogeton, Myriophyllum, Nuphar, and Nymphaea on the horizontal distribution of
       zooplankton in Douglas Lake, Michigan.
McKee, Keith, Guillermo Sanchez, and Kevin Potts. 1990. The effect of fish predation on the size and distribution of
       zooplankton. Introduction to Field Research.
McKee, Madge. 1926. Chipping sparrow's nest. Birds.
McKibbin, Hazel. 1953. The bird population of an aspen association in Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
McKibbin, Hazel. 1953. My impressions of the Indian River succession communities - open water through marsh to forest.
       Birds.
McKibbin, Hazel. 1953. Nesting activities of Cedar Waxwings and Kingbirds. Birds.
McKinley, Kelly S. 1986. Comparative development of nestling Vesper Sparrows and Eastern Phoebes. Birds.
McKinney, John C. 1986. A study of three different beach pools and a woodland pool and their communities of microorganisms.
       Limnological Methods.
McKnight, Bill N. 1980. A study of the flora of Stonecliffe on Mackinac Island. Boreal Flora.
McLain, Robyn. 1996. Insect abundance within and between Piping Plover nesting sites. Undergraduate Research Exper.
McLaughlin, Esther Gaw. 1965. An experimental study of the effects of varied photoperiod and water depth on leaf form in
       Megalodonta beckii. Aquatic Plants.
McLaughlin, Julie. 2006. Habitat factors affecting bird family distribution in northern Michigan. Birds.
McLean, Mary D. 1954. Progress report on Study of the Gastrotricha of the Douglas Lake Region. Invertebrates.
McLenon, Amanda L. 1997. Sap tree feeding preference by Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers (Sphyrapicus varius) based on tree size
        and species in Cheboygan County, northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
McLeod, Donald E. 1963. Preliminary investigations of the invertebrate fauna of Portage Lake and environs with special
        emphasis on the aquatic realm. Invertebrates.
McMahon, Robert. 1982. General observations of vocalization and behavior during predator presence in upland sandpipers,
        Bartramia longicauda. Birds.
McMahon, Robert A. 1982. Orientation to the home range in displaced adult green frogs, Rana clamitans. Animal Behavior.
McManaway, Christine J. 1980. Lema trilineata and its behavior in the field and lab. Evolutionary Ecology.
McMillan, Toni A. 1970. Bird plot census, 1970. Birds.
McMillan, Toni A. 1970. Nesting behavior of the Vesper Sparrow, Pooecetes gramineus. Birds.
McMurtry, Jack. 1978. The ecological distribution of Hieracium piloselloides in a jack pine stand. Evolutionary Ecology.
McNally, Melissa and Kelly A. Reynolds. 1994. The establishment of the University of Michigan Biological Station as a
        biological reserve: conservation to preserve the habitat of threatened and special concern bird species. Conservation
        Biology.
McNaughton, O. B. 1955. Some observations on a Bufo terrestris americanus larvae population. Vertebrates.
McNaughton, William D. 1969. Evergreen Beach plant census of bog and beach pool. Boreal Flora.
McNitt, Brian. 1984. Fish species diversity in three habitat types. General Ecology. Limnological Methods.
McNutt, Dorothea R. 1935. Nest study of the Bluebird. Birds.
McQuate, Nelda J. 1952. The social behavior of Purple Martins at the University of Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
McReynolds, L. Ward. 1916. Insect galls of the vicinity of Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan.
Means, A. I. 1938. A study of the Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus). Birds.
Meas, Sam Ay. 1964. The life cycle of Philophthalmus gralli. Parasitology.
Mebrahtu, Tesfai. 1985. Dimension analysis of eastern white pine (Pinus strobus L.). NETP.
Medlen, Laura Lee. 1975. Blue Jays: postnesting behavior and habitat use observations. Birds.
Meech, Connie. 1974. Study on buds of Betula papyrifera in winter. Winter Ecology.
Mehner, John F. 1952. The bird population of an aspen association in Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
Meinhold, Cari L. 2004. Assessment of fighting ability of opponents prior to escalated territorial conflicts by male damselfly
        Calopteryx maculata. Behavioral Ecology.
Meininger, Mary. 1967. Plot census of a bird population in an aspen association. Birds.
Meister, Kyle. 2002. Alteration of the natural flow regime and its effects on the Crystal River. Streams.
Mercer, David R. 1983. Pupation in the ugly-nest caterpillar, Archips cerasivorana (Fitch) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). NETP.
Mertens, Richard. 1995. Notes on Potentilla palustris in northern Michigan. Field Biology of Plants.
Messenger, Terry. 1977. Parental care of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird during late nestling period. Birds.
Messersmith, Donald H. 1961. Birds in a red pine plantation. Birds.
Messersmith, Donald H. 1961. Report of a census of an aspen plot in Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
Metes, Jen. 2006. Nutrient & biotic assesment & comparison of Carp Lake River: is Wilderness Golf Course a disturbance?
        Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Metzler, Sarah. 2001. Comparing logged and unlogged forests in northern lower Michigan: diversity, structure, and size. General
        Ecology.
Metzler, Sarah. 2001. An exploration of swamp succession: Reese's Swamp and Carp Creek Gorge in Cheboygan County,
        Michigan. Ecology of Wetlands.
Meyer, Evan, Deborah Stein, and Nancy Walker. 1992. Oviposition preference and larval performance of Lymantria dispar in
        northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Meyer, Jill, Alissa Schmeltz, David Schwartz, and David Stallard. 1993. A cost benefit approach to understanding the emergence
        patterns of nocturnal orb-weaving spiders. General Ecology.
Meyers, Cynthia R. 1967. Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus): observations on nesting behavior. Birds.
Meyers, Randy. 1982. The effect of lichen and moss cover on regeneration of tree seedlings. Plant Ecology.
Mezger, Barbara S. 1988. Cover and predators: tests of the selfish herd in spot-tail shiners, Notropus hudsonius. Animal
        Behavior.
Mezger, Barbara S. 1988. Seed removal rates due to ant-dispersal and rodent predation. General Ecology.
Michaels, Craig. 1995. Environmental education and conservation biology: a vision for the future. Conservation Biology.
Michaelson, Jennifer, Mike Mahler, and Helen Moorhead. 1996. Plant succession in the University of Michigan burn plots in
        northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Mikita, Kimberly. 1996. A study of the influence of environmental factors on the nightly emergence of the Little Brown Bat,
        Myotis lucifugus while noting clustering patterns. Mammalogy.
Mikles, Len. 1995. Observations and inferences of Utricularia cornuta in northern Michigan. Field Biology of Plants.
Milanowski, Dennis. 1990. Mortality factors of the willow flea beetle Altica subplicata LeConte. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Miley, Theodore. 1959. Census of breeding birds on an aspen plot. Birds.
Milgroom, Michael. 1982. Ant-aphid associations: a question of mutualism. NETP.
Millar, Doris E. A. 1931. Nesting habits of the Vesper Sparrow. Birds.
Miller, Amy. 1992. The effect of elevated CO2 and soil fertility on growth in Raphanus raphanistrum L. Undergraduate
        Research Exper.
Miller, Andrew D. 2007. The effects of natural turbulence on diurnal fish community assemblages, distribution, and habitat
        selection. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Miller, Ann. 1963. The spawning behavior and embryology of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Miller, Ann. 1982. A preliminary investigation of the association of ciliated protozoa with the cases of Pycnopsyche
        (Limnephilidae, Trichoptera). Insects.
Miller, Ann and Joseph W. Pullen. 1963. Patterns in the reproductive behavior of the smallmouth bass, Micropterus dolomieui
        Lacepede. Fishes.
Miller, Chris. 1985. Concentrations of epipelic chlorophyll and biliproteins in relation to light penetration. Limnological
        Methods.
Miller, Erin. 2001. The capture rate of prey in orb, sheet, and tangle spider webs. General Ecology.
Miller, Erin. 2001. Differences in foraging habits during the day and night time in the green frog, Rana clamitans. Behavioral
        Ecology.
Miller, Jane. 1965. Key to the trees of Emmet and Cheboygan Counties, Michigan. Botany Research.
Miller, Jane. 1965. A study of the substrate as a possible reservoir of protozoan species for an aquatic environment.
        Protozoology.
Miller, Jerome S. 1951. The chipmunk and spermophile population of the campus and vicinity of the Univ. of Mich. Biological
        Station, Douglas Lake, Mich. Vertebrates.
Miller, Jerome S. 1951. Daily movements of bats in the Biological Station area (continuation). Vertebrates.
Miller, Jerome S. 1953. Bat studies in northern Michigan (continuation). Vertebrates.
Miller, Norton G. 1965. Some bryophytes from the Juneau Icefield and nearby areas, Alaska. Bryophytes.
Miller, Robert C. 1963. Adaptations of plants for an aquatic environment. Aquatic Plants.
Miller, Robert C. 1963. The spawning behavior and embryology of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Miller, Ross M. 1990. Oden fish hatchery: chemical assay of its waters. Streams.
Miller, Victoria B. and David M. Szymanski. 1991. Nutrient and light effects on productivity, respiration, and standing crop on
        sand riffle communities in two northern Michigan streams. Streams.
Milstead, Ashby. 1964. Identity of Spirorchis species. Parasitology.
Milstead, Ashby L. 1964. Spirorchis parvus cercariae. Parasitology.
Minnick, Sharon. 1990. Comparative lake survey 1990: Long Lake. Limnology.
Minot, John. 1957. A plot census of an aspen bird community. Birds.
Minot, John. 1957. Some observations on nesting behavior of the Veery (Hylocichla fuscescens). Birds.
Mishra, Kiran. 1995. Foraging behavior as a function of dive lengths, water depth, success rate, and weather conditions in
        Double-crested Cormorants, Phalacrocorax auritus. Behavioral Ecology.
Mital, Meena, Ricardo Aguirre, Bill McClintock, and Brittany Bird. 1998. Differential prey capture success in ant lions
        (Myrmeleon immaculatus). General Ecology.
Mitchell, Brian. 1993. Predator avoidance strategies of the crayfish Orconectes virilis. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Mitchell, John Christopher. 1974. Initial investigations into the winter ecology of northern pike, Esox lucius. Winter Ecology.
Mitchell, Michael J. 2001. Boundary layer dynamics and meteorology during morning elevated NOx mixing ratios.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Mitchell, Robert E. 1956. Plot census of breeding bird population in aspen plot. Birds.
Mitchell, Robert E. 1956. Some observations on the nesting habits of one pair of Red-eyed Vireos (Vireo olivaceus). Birds.
Mixson, Stephanie. 2006. Prevalence of avian malaria in northern Michigan. Parasitology.
Mixson, Stephanie. 2007. The effects of temperature on diatom species richness and diversity in a streams lab facility from the
        Maple River of Northern Michigan. Botany Research.
Miyaguchi, Takaaki. 2000. Ant's protective behavior toward aphids: an implication of mutualistic relationship. General
        Ecology.
Mjoberg, Catarina. 1980. Water holding capacity in Sphagnum. Evolutionary Ecology.
Moeller, David A. 1996. Genotype-specific responses of the Common Milkweed, Asclepias syriaca, to elevated CO2: altered
        plant chemistry and consequences for the Monarch Butterfly, Danaus plexippus. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Moline, Donald W. 1963. Plot census of an aspen forest breeding avian population. Birds.
Moll, Jason. 1995. Effect of beaver dams on nutrient levels in streams. Streams.
Moll, Jason. 1995. Relationship between aspen and alder size and abundance on beaver dam occupation. General Ecology.
Moll, Jonathan. 1986. Correlating territory characteristics and male reproductive success in Calopteryx maculata. Animal
        Behavior.
Momot, Walter T. 1960. Details of the skull of Percopsis omiscomaycus. Fishes.
Mondejar, Michael, Lynette Potvin, Noh-Hyun Monica Song, and Elise Zipkin. 2002. Caddisfly (Trichoptera) larvae distribution
        in the Maple River. General Ecology.
Mondro, Greg. 1978. Notes on Ammophila breviligulata on Douglas Lake, Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Mondro, Greg. 1978. Study of Mitchella repens and Gaultheria procumbens association in a red pine forest. Evolutionary
        Ecology.
Moniot, Karen. 1971. An investigation of height differences in mature Scirpus americanus, South Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake,
        Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Monroe, Jonathan D. 1980. The influences of Pteridium aquilinum on the vegetation of open areas near the University of
       Michigan Biological Station. Boreal Flora.
Monroe, Jonathan D. 1982. The effects of soil acidity on nodulation and nitrogen fixation in Shepherdia canadensis in northern
       lower Michigan. Botany Research.
Montenegro-Guillen, Salvador. 1975. Comparison of macrobenthos from two depressions along a transect in Douglas Lake.
       Limnology.
Moore, Ardis Jayne. 1969. Some population characteristics of Plethodon cinereus. Vertebrates.
Moore, Doug. 1981. Diatom colonization of Potamogeton species. Streams.
Moore, Doug. 1982. Effects of copper sulphate on algal colonization of artificial substrates. Stressed Ecosystems.
Moore, Douglas L. 1980. Bird census and vegetation survey of selected sub-plots in the aspen plot bird census area of the
       University of Michigan Biological Station. Boreal Flora. Birds.
Moore, Franklin. 1984. Behavioral habitat selection in juvenile Bufo americanus. NETP.
Moore, Lindsay. 2004. The effects of stream flow on the carbon isotope value of the green filamentous algae, Dichotomosiphon
       tuberosis. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Moore, Margot Lynne. 1980. Light intensity as a factor in habitat selection by the antlion, Myrmeleon immaculatus. Animal
       Behavior.
Moore, Shannon. 2007. A comparison of 15N in aquatic invertebrates upstream and downstream of a wastewater treatment plant
       in Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Moore, Shannon and Liza Wallis. 2007. A correlation of 15N isotope ratios in wetland plants with NO3-N in groundwater that
       receives nitrogen loading from fertilizer at a golf course in northern lower Michigan. Ecology of Wetlands.
Moorhead, Helen Ann. 1996. Secondary succession: A survey of plant species composition, richness, abundance, and diversity
       in the University of Michigan burn plots in northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Moreno, Claudine. 1991. Host switching in the adult and larval willow flea beetle (Altica subplicata): host species fidelity and
       rates of residency. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Morgan, Joanna. 1970. The variation of dorsal spots within a population of Rana pipiens. Vertebrates.
Morgan, Terry W. 1970. Effects of copper sulfate and zinc sulfate on Euglena gracilis and Paramecium caudatum.
       Protozoology.
Mori, Chris. 1973. Forest succession in northern Michigan.
Morrison, Kathy. 1990. Secondary chemicals in Nasturtium officinale: does Gammarus age affect grazing? General Ecology.
Morse, James. 1984. The flight for food. Birds.
Morse, James A. 1984. The incidence of trypanosomes in the Douglas Lake region. Parasitology.
Morse, Jim. 1984. Birds of eastern Douglas Lake. Birds.
Morse, Michelle. 1991. Foraging habits of beaver (Castor canadensis): relevance of girth, species, and distance of attacked trees
       from the shore. General Ecology.
Morse, Michelle. 1991. Observations on the rhizome system of Juncus balticus Willd. Boreal Flora.
Mosler, Ursula C. 1966. Ecology of some specific lotic environments in the Cheboygan River drainage system. Fishes.
Mosley, Valencia L. 1989. Does male-male aggression influence reproductive success in the damselfly Calopteryx maculata
       (Odonata: Calopterygidae)? General Ecology.
Mott, Thomas C. 1981. Temperature, habitat selection, and egg incubation times in the green snake, Opheodrys vernalis. Animal
       Behavior.
Mott, Thomas C. 1982. Effects of increasing acidity on the morphogenesis of Percopsis omiscomaycus. Fishes.
Mott, Thomas C. 1983. Beaches and bogs. Physiological Ecology.
Mott, Thomas C. 1983. Water relations and energy budgets for Populus grandidentata. Physiological Ecology.
Mouradian, Robert. 1979. Relationship of current velocity and case type in distribution of the Trichoptera larvae in the west
       branch of the Maple River. Streams.
Moy, Melinda. 1995. Alarm calls and mobbing behavior associated with predation risk in nesting Black Terns (Chlidonias
       niger). Behavioral Ecology.
Moy, Melinda. 1995. The effects of shade and light on Spirogyra and Cocconeis densities in an artificial environment.
       Phycology.
Moyer, Glenn E. 1968. The effects of varying concentrations of glucose on the populations and diversity of populations of a
       given original sample. Protozoology.
Mroczek, Renee V. 1996. A survey of the episammon and the effects of depth on the algal community structure of Big Spring.
       Phycology.
Mueller, Jan. 1991. Seed availability as a dominant variable in Eastern white pine establishment in northern lower Michigan: a
       comparison of two cohorts. Plant Population Biology.
Muhich, M. Christine. 1973. Stream drift as an important factor in the life cycle of certain aquatic insects. Winter Ecology.
Muirhead, Peggy. 1941. A study of a single nest of the Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus). Birds.
Muirhead, Peggy Porter. 1946. Population, territory and song of the Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus). Birds.
Mulder, Barry. 1975. The flocking behavior of the Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus). Birds.
Mulheisen, Michael. 1994. Affect of trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) diversity on the abundance and fate of aspen blotch
       miners (Lithocolletis salicifoliella) Cham. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae). General Ecology.
Muller, Arthur L. 1974. Carex spp. of a hardwood swamp. Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Muller, Arthur L. 1974. Macrolichen and bryophyte flora occurring on Fraxinus and Acer. Bryophytes.
Muller, Katherine Lee. 1985. Risk-aversion in nectarivores of the genus Bombus: past investigation and directions for future
       research. NETP.
Mullinix, Darrel D. 1964. Egg recognition by brooding Plethodon cinereus. Zoology Research.
Mundinger, Gerhard S. 1999. Species interactions within and between the inquiline larval fauna of Sarracenia purpurea L.:
       competition or commensalism? General Ecology.
Munro, Eric M. 1991. Differences in aggressive behavior and competitive displacement in naive and experienced crayfish: two
       populations of Orconectes propinquus versus O. rusticus. Animal Behavior. General Ecology.
Munro, Eric M. 1992. Temporal human immune response to the avian schistosome cercariae of Trichobilharzia stagnicolae and
       T. physellae. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Murdock, Courtney. 2000. The distribution, diversity, and evenness of species of small mammals across a variety of habitats in
       northern Michigan. Mammalogy.
Murdock, Courtney, Emily Dantzer, and Sarah Hendershot. 2000. Study of two caucasian and native American populations of
       females from 1900-1945 to 1946-2000: comparison of death distributions, survivorship, and age-specific mortality rates.
       General Ecology.
Murphy, Anna. 1977. Cross-curricula teaching units for the study of winter in Michigan. Winter Ecology.
Murphy, Anne. 1973. Some observations of a Ruby-throated Hummingbird at the nest. Birds.
Murphy, Brian R. 1974. Observations on the relation between schooling and predation. Fishes.
Murphy, Christine. 1988. Spatial distributions and location preference of Uvulifer ambloplitis on centrarchid fishes. General
       Ecology.
Murphy, Michael J. 1974. Some observations on the case-building behavior of the caddis-fly larva, Brachycentrus americanus,
       with respect to the availability of "natural" case-building materials.
Murray, Andrew G. 1987. Natural history of the phylum Nematomorpha with special emphasis on the genus Gordius.
       Invertebrates.
Murray, Brian. 1982. The effects of changing weather conditions on insect emergence and drift, emphasizing drift patterns in a
       pool site for the orders Diptera, Ephemeroptera, and Trichoptera. Streams.
Murray, Brian J. 1987. Feeding success of Odonata larvae in varying densities and types of vegetation, and with varying
       densities of prey species. Animal Behavior.
Murray, Nancy. 1981. Reproductive biology of Juncus pelocarpus. NETP.
Murrell, K. Darwin. 1963. Studies on the intra-snail stages of Wardius zibethicus Barker et East, 1915 (Trematoda:
       Paramphistomidae). Zoology Research.
Murrell, Kenneth Darwin. 1962. Studies on the life cycle of Wardius zibethicus Barker et East 1915, (Trematoda:
       Paramphistomidae) with a description of the cercaria. Zoology Research.
Musgrave, Barbara. 1983. Effects of sewage spray on bird diversity. Birds.
Muth, Christine. 1994. Daily carbon assimilation and sunflect utilization in a northern hardwood understory. Undergraduate
       Research Exper.
Myers, Erica, Sharon Shattuck, Alicia Simmer, and Alan Talhelm. 2002. Primary succession in sand dunes along the
       northeastern shore of Lake Michigan. General Ecology.
Myers, Trevor. 1980. Allelopathy study of Cladonia on Acer rubrum. Evolutionary Ecology.
Naczi, Robert. 1986. Colonization of new pitcher plant leaves by a mite symbiont. NETP.
Naczi, Robert. 1986. Observations on the ecology and distribution of Lycopodium species within the Lake Superior drainage.
       Boreal Flora.
Nagel, Laura. 2006. Assessing the contribution of dead wood to ecosystem respiration in the UMBS forest: field observations.
       Undergraduate Research Exper.
Nakasone, Karen. 1975. Observations on the diatom population on Potamogeton gramineus. Aquatic Plants.
Nanavati, Shefali, Michelle West, and Ferdie Yau. 1997. The effects of egg crypticness and forest fragmentation on depredation
       of artificial nests. General Ecology.
Nash, Matthew C. 1987. Aerial stratification of algae. Phycology.
Nashar, Erica. 2001. Preferences for feeder location and occurence of competition for two species of birds, Chipping Sparrows
       and American Goldfinches. Behavioral Ecology.
Nation, Beth. 1997. Predators, ants, and aphids: an investigation of possible mutualism on Populus grandidentata. General
       Ecology.
Nauert, Erna. 1949. An ecological study of the spiders in selected habitats in the Douglas Lake, Michigan region. Invertebrates.
Nauert, Erna. 1950. The bird population of an aspen association in Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
Naumann, Martin G. 1960. A study of the burrows of Citellus tridecemlineatus. Vertebrates.
Navas, Antonio J. 1973. Distribution and relative abundance of dominant lichen species around Douglas Lake, Cheboygan
       County, Michigan. Bryophytes.
Nehaniv, Chrystopher. 1982. Stability and organization in the swarms of adult whirligig beetles (Coleoptera, Gyrindae,
       Dineutus). Animal Behavior.
Neher, Deborah and Benoit Richard. 1985. Comparative study of the plant associates and ecological principles of Vaccinium
       uliginosum on the north shore of Lake Superior. Boreal Flora.
Neher, Deborah A. 1985. Response of secondary umbels to timed primary umbel damage in Heracleum maximum Bartr.
        (Apiaceae). NETP.
Neiland, Ruth. 1989. Oviposition site selection by the Eastern Tent Moth, Malacosoma americanum Fabricius, on black cherry
        trees. NETP.
Nellans, Katy. 1998. The effect of distance on the foraging patterns of the Eastern Chipmunk, Tamias striatus. General Ecology.
Nellenbach, Melissa. 1990. Secondary compounds and herbivores: potential production of detoxification systems in Gammarus
        pseudolimneaus relative to age. General Ecology.
Nellis, Michael and Mark Dziadosz. 1999. An investigation into the growth rates of northern pike, Esox lucius, in Wildwood
        Lake. Fishes.
Nelson, Barbara. 1973. The winter ecology of birds in the area surrounding South Fishtail Bay. Winter Ecology.
Nelson, Chris. 1991. Characteristics of birch trees which influence Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius varius)
        feeding activity. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Nelson, Marjorie A. 1982. Reactions to predator stimuli by the young toad, Bufo americanus, in relation to vegetated and
        unvegetated backgrounds. Animal Behavior.
Nelson, Theodora. 1926. A very brief study of the nesting habits of the Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularia) at Douglas Lake,
        Michigan. Birds.
Nessle, Paula. 1961. Census of breeding birds on an aspen plot. Birds.
Nesslinger, Carlita. 1949. A study of the territories of the Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus) on Grapevine Point. Birds.
Newberger, Craig G. 1977. The fourth dimension in plants: an interpretive slide-tape presentation for the general public on plant
        evolution and family characteristics. Boreal Flora.
Newhouse, Cathey. 1977. A study of the plants growing along an area of shoreline in southern Presque Isle County, Michigan,
        and their biogeographical affinities. Boreal Flora.
Newhouse, Chris and Cathey Newhouse. 1977. Four seasons of ecology. Winter Ecology.
Newman, James A. 1981. Tongue length comparison with flower time in bumble-bee genera Bombus on Centaurea maculosa.
        Insects.
Newman, Jeff. 1986. Algal periphyton responses to variance of phosphorus concentrations and water depth. Limnological
        Methods.
Newman, Raleigh R. 1966. The ecology of some specific lotic environments of the Cheboygan River drainage system, Michigan,
        in midsummer. Fishes.
Newsome, Joe. 1984. Optimal foraging and the common garter snake, a test of patch use. NETP.
Nguyen, Y. 2006. Prevalence of Haemosporidians in birds from Northern Michigan. Parasitology.
Nichols, Beth Ann. 1975. Investigation of the rate of photosynthesis of Myriophyllum exalbescens Fernald at various depths in
        Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Nichols, Ray and Jim Helmer. 1974. An analysis of the exposed geologic features of Littlefield township, Emmet County,
        Michigan. Pleistocene Geology.
Nichols, Rosemary. 1973. The effects of impoundment on the water quality of the Maple River. Limnology.
Nicholson, Donna. 1990. Light intensity effects on algae and invertebrates. Streams.
Nicholson, Donna. 1991. Phytoplankton communities of northern Michigan lakes. Masters Degree Seminar.
Nicholson, Donna and Kurt Hellman. 1990. Light intensity effects on algae. Phycology.
Nicholson, Maria. 1987. Effects of humic acids on the toxicity of copper sulfate on periphyton in Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Nida, Laurel K. 1991. Intraspecific competition as it relates to organism density and space use among Simuliidae larvae.
        Streams.
Nida, Laurel K. 1993. The functional morphology of Ictalurus nebulosus, the northern Brown Bullhead. Fishes.
Nida, Laurel K. and Tom Ford. 1992. The filtering rates of the Zebra Mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, as it relates to colonization
        density. Limnology.
Nida, Laurel K. and Laura Ruman. 1994. Paleolimnology of two northern Michigan kettle lakes: a comparative study.
        Phycology.
Nienhuis, Nadine. 1988. Seed dispersal and avian visitation in high versus low densities of Amelanchier spp. General Ecology.
Niles, Molly. 1965. A study of the feed tree of the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius varius). Birds.
Nimelli, Kristen, Amy Kascewicz, Suzanne Sessine, and Nicholas Fisichelli. 1996. Anti-predator behavior in cyprinids: effects
        of visual and chemosensory stimuli. General Ecology.
Niner, Daryl E. 1987. Limnology project lab report. Limnology.
Noble, Catherine. 1987. Site description. Field Biology of Plants.
Noble, Catherine C. 1987. Fishes on the east branch of the Maple River: Population composition before and after beaver dams
        are removed. Fishes.
Norman, Naomi. 1988. Effects of substrate on shoreline endemics of the Great Lakes. Boreal Flora.
Normandin, Diane K. 1959. Experimental study of certain aspects of the natural history of Pelmatohydra oligactis. Invertebrates.
Norris, William R. 1990. Some observations of the rhizome system in Calamovilfa longifolia. Boreal Flora.
Novak, Judith. 1981. Some aspects of the biology of Clintonia borealis Raf. Boreal Flora. Plant Ecology.
Novitski, Linda. 2001. A comparison of Desmidiaceae between Bryant Bog and Livingston Bog. Phycology.
Novitski, Linda. 2001. The effects of various environmental factors on the success of tristylous Lythrum salicaria. General
        Ecology.
Nucifore, Brian. 2001. Study of CO, isoprene, and anthropogenic non-methane hydrocarbons (C2-C7) as photochemical sinks for
        hydroxyl radical at a northern Michigan forested site. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Nuzzo, Rebecca, Gerni Oster, Justin Schram, and Hanna Wingard. 1999. Foraging preferences of ants: nitrogen concentration
        and ease of retrieval. General Ecology.
Nyckel, Duayne A. 1980. Cross-sectional study of prey approach and food selection in Bufo americanus. Animal Behavior.
Nyckel, Jerry. 1977. Observations on the effect of color on the intra-specific territorial behavior of Red-winged Blackbirds.
        Birds.
Nyckel, Leslie. 1979. Distribution of the colonization of diatoms with respect to depth in Douglas Lake. Phycology.
Nyckel, Leslie. 1979. A general survey of the diatoms of the Maple River. Streams.
Nyckel, Leslie C. 1980. Vocal communication between Spotted Sandpipers (Actitis macularia). Birds. Animal Behavior.
Nye, Gillian. 2006. Effects of a golf course on stream nutrients and biota. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Nysewander, David R. 1963. The distribution and ecological aspects affecting distribution of Spartina pectinata at Douglas
        Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Nysewander, David R. 1963. The effect of vegetational microenvironmental factors on the distribution of Peromyscus leucopus
        in an aspen-bracken association. Vertebrates.
O'Byrne, Harold I. 1950. Observations on a nesting colony of the Purple Martin, Progne subis subis (Linnaeus). Birds.
O'Dell, Winifred C. 1982. The fear response in Pimephales notatus, a representative ostariophysian of Emmet County. Animal
        Behavior.
O'Leary, Patrick H. S. J. 1970. An energy budget for quaking aspen. Physiological Ecology.
O'Leary, Patrick H. S. J. 1971. Foraging behavior of Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
O'Neil, Wendy S. 1974. Mud Lake bog's frozen Sphagnum mat. Winter Ecology.
O'Neil, Wendy S. 1975. A perception of people pounded paths: the effect of use intensity on vegetation, soil, and soil organism
        habitat. Soils. Stressed Ecosystems.
O'Neil, Wendy S. 1979. A preliminary report on the pollination of Sarracenia purpurea in a forest-swale ecotone. Boreal Flora.
Oakley, Ingrid. 1986. Is there a significant difference in distribution or diversity of bird species between the light gaps of a cedar
        swamp and a red maple/white pine forest? Birds. General Ecology.
Oakley, Leonard L. 1961. A census of breeding birds in an aspen association at the University of Michigan Biological Station.
        Birds.
Oakley, Leonard L. 1962. A study of the genus Solidago of northern Michigan. Botany Research.
Ober, Eric. 1983. A comparison of two ecosystems: a bog and the dunes. Physiological Ecology.
Ober, Eric. 1983. Water relations of plants and the energy budget. Physiological Ecology.
Ocenodongo, David L. 1973. A study of benthic organisms upstream and downstream of the Maple River sections bordering on
        the Maple River impoundment (Lake Kathleen). Limnology.
Ochs III., Paul. 1983. Glossosoma distribution in micro-flow regimes: an attempted study of a community occurring in rapid
        currents of riffles in the Maple River's east branch. Streams.
Ocko, Ilissa Bonnie. 2006. Air flow regime from 1999 to 2005 at the University of Michigan Biological Station and its relation
        to variability in net carbon dioxide flux and tropospheric ambient ozone; Summer 2006 analysis. Undergraduate Research
        Exper.
Oddo, Robert. 1980. The analysis and comparison of two red pine communities. Evolutionary Ecology.
Oddo, Robert. 1980. Epizooic algae-snail relationships in Douglas Lake. Evolutionary Ecology.
Oddo, Robert, Patti Ollar, Wendy Wagner, and Liane Heatherington. 1980. Harbor Springs project: pros and cons of spray fields
        and flooding ponds. Stressed Ecosystems.
Odell, Christy. 1987. A comparison of foraging efficiencies between two congenic species of sunfishes: Lepomis gibbosus and
        Lepomis macrochirus. General Ecology. Fishes.
Odell, Christy. 1987. Field biology of plants term project: site description of the gorge. Field Biology of Plants.
Ofori, Janet. 1972. Primary productivity studies in Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Ogilvie, Lynn M. 1990. A chemical and biological survey of Lancaster Lake. Limnology.
Okoniewski, Maria. 1988. A preliminary study on the foraging ecology of Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers. NETP.
Oliver, Glenn. 1977. A winter ecology experience. Winter Ecology.
Oliver, Glenn M. 1977. Habitat use by an American Redstart. Birds.
Oliver, Glenn M. 1978. A vascular plant survey of Five Mile Creek Gorge. Boreal Flora.
Oliver, Glenn Michael. 1978. An experiment in determining survivorship in relation to suspended solids. Fishes.
Olivero, Adele M. 1994. A comparative study of the habitat requirements of two sedges: Carex limosa and Carex paupercula.
        Boreal Flora.
Olivero, Arlene P. 1994. Great Lakes Piping Plover habitat characteristics, reproductive success, and habitat availability.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Ollar, Patti. 1980. The nature of the benthic diatom community in the Maple River in relation to current and sediment
        characteristics. Streams.
Ong, Linda. 1974. Studies on the life cycle of Leucochloridiomorpha constantiae. Parasitology.
Ongoma, Apollo. 1966. Effect of water speed on protozoan population. Protozoology.
Oni-Orisan, A. and S. Kaminsky. 2006. Reproductive success and survivorship of damselfly Enallagma hageni infected with
        ectoparasite Arrenurus. Natural History & Evolution. Parasitology.
Onischak, Caroline. 1991. Differences in aggressive behavior and competitive displacement in naive and experienced
        Orconectes propinquus crayfish versus Orconectes rusticus. General Ecology.
Onischak, Caroline. 1991. The effects of defeat on future aggressive interactions in the crayfish, Orconectes propinquus. Animal
        Behavior.
Onischak, Caroline. 1992. Distribution of the woodland jumping mouse, Napaeozapus insignis, and the meadow jumping mouse,
        Zapus hudsonius, over five ecosystems on UMBS property. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Opoku, Nancy. 2006. Relationship between ozone (O3) and carbon monoxide (CO) in different flow regimes at UMBS.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Orida, Norman K. 1974. Appearance times of some cercariae from the operculate snail, Amnicola limosa. Parasitology.
Ormsby, Diane. 1973. Phytoplankton of Douglas Lake, January, 1973. Winter Ecology.
Orr, Elizabeth M. 2006. Species displacement among Orconectes crayfishes of Burt Lake, Michigan: The role of the tail-flip
        escape response. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Osterbrock, Amy J. 1980. A brief survey and comparison of the flora of three acid lake bog mats: Penny Lake, Little Lake 16,
        and Hoop Lake. Boreal Flora.
Otto, Deborah J. 1974. Some observations on the nesting habits of the White-throated Sparrow. Birds.
Otto, Geoff, Rahi Victory, Teri Steinberg, and Fred Busch. 1994. A critical look at the currencies of optimal foraging theory:
        should nitrogen be considered? General Ecology.
Otwell, Claire. 2006. Color discrepancy in female mate choice in the dark-winged damselfly (Calopteryx maculata). Natural
        History & Evolution.
Owens, Jane A. 1970. A preliminary study of Notocotylus urbanensis. Parasitology.
Oyler, Sara. 1990. A demographic comparison of the differential survivorship of three communities in the lower peninsula of
        northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Ozker, Peri. 1972. Fundamental water chemistry characters of the open water of Livingston Bog. Plant Ecology.
Paddock, Todd. 1981. Interpretation of summertime oxygen consumption in the hypolimnion. Limnology.
Paddock, Todd. 1982. A comparative study of bird populations on uncut, partially cut, and clearcut sites in a second-growth
        aspen forest. Birds.
Paddock, Todd. 1987. Using algal communities to investigate the effects of nutrient loading in a small river. Phycology.
Pan, Yangdong. 1990. The variation of periphytic communities in response to nutrient addition in East Branch Maple River, Mi.
        Streams.
Panek, Frank M. 1974. The horizontal distribution of fish in Douglas Lake with reference to depression individuality. Fishes.
Pangborn, Mary D. 1974. A study of Cotylogasteroides occidentalis in its host, Legumia nasuta. Parasitology.
Papp, Robert J. 1986. Reconstructing the late glacial and post-glacial history of northwestern Cheboygan County, Michigan.
        Pleistocene Geology.
Paquette, Kristy. 1986. The effects of a beaver dam on diatom diversity and general algal productivity in the east branch of the
        Maple River. General Ecology.
Parachini, Nancy. 1998. Kettle-hole bogs of northern lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Parachini, Nancy. 2000. Roads and wetlands: the effect of Interstate 75 on a northern Michigan cedar swamp. Ecology of
        Wetlands.
Park, David. 1996. Light filtered through yellow, red, and blue colored water and its effects on the relative abundance of
        epiphytic algae from Utricularia from Refrigerator Pond. Phycology.
Parker, Kim. 1976. Study of forest soils and their correlations to deciduous and coniferous growth. Soils.
Parker, Marilyn. 1969. Environmental factors and activity of eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus). Vertebrates.
Parkinson, James, Aviva Pearlman, Sarah Rauch, and Sarahanne Wright. 1999. Avian foraging interactions: an exploration of the
        competition paradigm. General Ecology.
Parman, Alan. 1984. Changes in the relative importance of sexual and vegetative stems of red maple (Acer rubrum) following
        fire in an aspen forest in northern lower Michigan. NETP.
Parman, Alan. 1984. An experiment on the effects of wood particle size on the growth of Pleurotus. Fungi.
Parmelee, Jane. 1988. Carnivorous plants of northern Michigan in relation to their habitat. Boreal Flora.
Parness, Abby. 1978. The ant, Camponotus pennsylvanicus, and its association with aphids on two plants, Populus grandidentata
        and Salix spp. Evolutionary Ecology.
Parsons, Jeffrey W. 1983. Calcium and magnesium concentrations in the Shingleton Fen, a patterned peatland. NETP.
Paschall, Susan Theresa. 1980. The water chemistry and influence of Van Creek and Douglas Lake discharge on the Maple River
        and in comparison to a site below a beaver dam. Streams.
Pasek, Judith E. 1975. A study of the psammon community in Douglas Lake. Phycology.
Patel, Sohil. 2007. Effects of water mite parasitism on the fitness of Enallagma hageni. Natural History & Evolution.
Patheja, Manmeet K. 1992. A comparison of Juniperus communis and Juniperus horizontalis habitat and selected life-history
        traits in northern Michigan and adjacent Canada. Boreal Flora.
Paton, Jim. 1985. A comparative study of females and hermaphrodites across four populations of Silene vulgaris. General
        Ecology.
Paton, Jim. 1985. A study of frugivory by birds on the serviceberry (Amelanchier laevis). Birds.
Patterson, Brian Scott. 1997. A comparison of lake and river systems within detrital substrate as a determiner of ecoregion
        stability in Michigan's northern lower peninsula. Streams.
Patterson, Charlotte M. 1964. The cercariae of Macroderoides typicus. Parasitology.
Patterson, Stephanie. 2007. How can I keep from singing? Environmental Writing and Great Lakes Literature.
Paulinski, Dawn. 1990. Comparison of pollen germination between selfed hermaphrodites, outcrossed hermaphrodites, and
        outcrossed females in the gynodioecious population of Silene vulgaris (Caryophyllaceae). General Ecology.
Paulson, Polly C. 1982. The relationship of alkaline stress to mortality from copper in Goniobasis livescens. NETP. Stressed
        Ecosystems.
Paxton, Deb, Laurie Avery, and Laura Welsh. 1994. A study of the community structure found in the East Branch of the Maple
        River. Fishes.
Payne, Marny. 1986. Some observations concerning the Ericaceae on the south and north shores of Lake Superior. Boreal Flora.
Pazol, Karen. 1989. Parental investment in the Eastern Bluebird, Sialia sialis. Birds.
Peake, Reginald. 1968. Reactions of a mammal (Peromyscus leucopus) to the presence of a snake. Vertebrates.
Pearce, Timothy A. 1993. Primary succession on dunes at Sturgeon Bay, Michigan: plants and arthropods. General Ecology.
Pearson, Hans P. 1972. The effects of steam electric station heated discharges upon aquatic invertebrates. Zoology Research.
Pease, Craig. 1981. Notes on the biology of Coreopsis lanceolata and its dipteran associates. Insects.
Peirce, David B. and R. F. Kazmierczak. 1979. The effects of roads on plant communities: a cedar swamp case study. Boreal
        Flora. Stressed Ecosystems.
Pelkki, Kathleen L. 1983. Forest versus field influence on regrowth of a clear-cut area in northern Michigan - a summary.
        Stressed Ecosystems. Botany Research.
Pencak, Rebekah and Melissa Resslar. 1998. Developmental rates and behavioral response in the Bufo americanus tadpole.
        General Ecology.
Pendergrass, Tyra. 2007. The effects of tree girdling on soil and bole respiration in big tooth aspen trees (Populus
        grandidentata). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Pennacchini, Lynn. 1998. Investigations of fluctuating asymmetry and mating success in the damselfly Calopteryx maculata.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Penning, Bill. 1985. Dispersal of juvenile Caspian Terns (Sterna caspia) with observations on the interactions of Caspian Terns
        to several species of raptors. Birds.
Penning, Carolyn. 1988. Limnology survey of Hoop Lake. Limnology.
Penskar, Michael. 1980. A survey of the ground flora of the UMBS Wells plots. Boreal Flora. Plant Ecology.
Pepin, Antoinette L. 1975. A nesting study of the Eastern Bluebird (Sialia sialis). Birds.
Pepin, Antoinette L. 1976. How to build a Cedar Waxwing nest. Boreal Flora.
Pepin, Antoinette L. 1976. A study of the initial responses of birds to Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater) eggs in their
        nests. Birds.
Pepper, John W. 1988. Studies on the mating behavior of the eastern pine sawyer, Monochamus notatus (Coleoptera,
        Cerambycidae). Insects.
Pepper, John W. 1988. Studies on the reproductive behavior of the eastern pine sawyer, Monochamus notatus (Coleoptera:
        Cerambycidae). NETP.
Perkins, Bob F. 1958. A paleontological and paleoecological analysis of the Starved Basin Concept as applied to the
        Pennsylvanian Midland Basin. Invertebrates.
Perles, Stephanie J. 1995. Characteristics and functions of the lining of Piping Plover nests in the Great Lakes region.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Perlin, Myra. 1985. An assessment of the applicability of two wetland evaluations in northern Michigan. Watershed Ecology.
Perry, Donna M. 1993. Comparison of habitats and range overlap of Alnus crispa and Alnus rugosa. Boreal Flora.
Perry, Donna M. 1993. Comparison of light effects on periphytic algal biomass and relative species abundances in open and
        shaded areas of a lotic waters. General Ecology.
Perry, Susan. 1985. The comparison of coliform counts from sewage effluent in Burt Lake. Limnological Methods.
Pesce, Andrea. 1980. Killdeer behavior. Birds.
Pesce, Andrea. 1980. A pollination study of Hypericum perforatum. Evolutionary Ecology.
Peters, Andrea. 1973. Winter behavior of Chaoborus in Douglas Lake. Winter Ecology.
Peters, Dan. 1993. The biology and ecology of Lampetra lamottei, the American Brook Lamprey. Fishes.
Peters, Dan. 1993. A study of fish communities within North Fishtail Bay. Fishes.
Peters, Neill T. 1988. Distribution of Uvilifer ambloplitis metacercariae on Lepomis gibbosus as function of spatial preference
        for invasion. General Ecology.
Petersen, Ann. 2001. The distribution of Malacosoma americanum among Prunus serotina trees. General Ecology.
Petersen, Ann and Dan Wyns. 2001. Factors affecting the distribution and oxygen consumption of Nymphaea odorata and
        Nuphar variegata among wetlands of northern Michgian. Ecology of Wetlands.
Petersen, Karen. 1965. A comparison of Scirpus subterminalis and Scirpus Torreyi. Aquatic Plants.
Peterson, Erika. 1989. Bee visitation rates in spotted knapweed of various densities. General Ecology.
Peterson, Erika. 1989. Notes on the commencement and order of morning bird song at the University of Michigan Biological
        Station. Birds.
Pettingill Jr., O. S. 1928. Observations of the nesting activities of the Hermit Thrush. Birds.
Pettit, Lori. 1985. The effects of species interaction, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and density on the yields of wheat (Triticum
        aestivum) and clover (Trifolium pratense). General Ecology.
Pettit, Suzanne. 1995. Does the group foraging behavior of Double-crested Cormorants increase the proportion of successful
        dives? Behavioral Ecology.
Pettyjohn, Kim and Karen Peterson. 1990. The effects of sudden pH change on the algal flora of a sedge microhabitat in Douglas
        Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Phycology.
Pettyjohn, Kim and Marty Samson. 1989. Intraspecific competition under limited food resources of Brachycentrus americanus.
        Streams.
Pfeiffer, Cheryl. 1978. Food preference and foraging strategies in Formica rufa clivia and Myrmica emeryana scabrinodus.
        Evolutionary Ecology.
Pfeiffer, Janet. 1970. Body color changes in the gray tree frog Hyla versicolor. Vertebrates.
Pfender, Bill. 1973. Microstratification of water chemistry in a littoral population of Elodea canadensis. Limnology.
Pfister, Donald and Pamela Tannebring. 1967. A survey of the aquatic flora of Mud Creek, Hebron Township, Cheboygan
        County, Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Pfister, Donald H. 1969. The apothecial anatomy of select lichen genera. Bryophytes.
Philip, Kris. 1994. Aspects of Castor canadensis foraging patterns in two aquatic systems of northern Michigan. General
        Ecology.
Philip, Kris. 1994. An observational study of Corallorhiza trifida and Corallorhiza striata in the northern Great Lakes region.
        Boreal Flora.
Phillips, Lue. 1973. Maple River impoundment fish study. Limnology.
Pierce, Barry A. 1975. Daily relationships of primary production and standing crop in a eutrophic bay of Douglas Lake.
        Limnology.
Pierle, Matt. 2004. Comparison of the historic and modern distribution and abudance of the Eastern Wild Turkey (Meleagris
        gallopavo silvestris Vieillot), a species extirpated and reintroduced in Michigan. Birds.
Pierle, Matthew M. 1998. Biological, ecological and botanical comparisons of Lycopus americanus (Labiatae) Muhl. and
        Lycopus uniflorus (Labiatae) Michx. as observed in various habitat types in northern Michigan. Field Biology of Plants.
Pilatowski, Ronald E. 1977. Stomatal resistance and plant distribution: Rubus parviflorus vs. Oxybaphus nyctagineus.
        Physiological Ecology. Boreal Flora.
Pinkley, Homer V. 1961. Medicinal plants and other plant uses of the local Indians. Botany Research.
Pinkley, Homer V. 1962. Comparative study of the root systems of parasitic species in the Scrophulariaceae found in the
        Douglas Lake region. Botany Research.
Pinkney, Fred. 1976. Effects of chlorine on phytoplankton photosynthesis. Stressed Ecosystems.
Pinkney, Fred. 1982. Feeding habits of fishes of the Maple River. Streams.
Pinson, T. M. 1971. A comparison of cercarial shedding in Douglas and Burt Lake, Michigan. Parasitology.
Pinson, T. M. 1972. Douglas Lake fish habitats. Fishes.
Pinson, T. M. 1972. The effect and control of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) in the Great Lakes. Fishes.
Pinson, T. M. 1972. Longitudinal zonation of Laparelle Creek, as a fish habitat. Fishes.
Pinter, Ellen. 1972. Study of a Robin's nest. Birds.
Pinter, Ellen and Larry Blumer. 1972. A little bit of Douglas Lake shore. Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Pippen, Jeffrey. 1985. Dryopteris fragrans: a few fun fragrant fern facts. Boreal Flora.
Pippen, Jeffrey S. 1985. A comparison of the male and female roles in raising a nestling in the Rose-breasted Grosbeak
        (Pheuticus leudovicianus). Birds.
Pitelka, Frank A. 1938. A nesting study of the Black-throated Green Warbler Dendroica virens virens (Gmelin). Birds.
Plafkin, Callie. 2007. Water velocity and light intensity effects on carbon stable isotope ratios (13C) of Cladophora glomerata.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Plainer, Diana. 1958. Population study of Rana sylvatica at Grapevine Point, Douglas Lake, Michigan. Vertebrates.
Plaisier, Brian. 1980. Nest sanitation habits of Tree Swallows at Douglas Lake. Birds.
Planisek, Sandra. 1981. Apocynum cannabinum. Plant Population Biology.
Planisek, Sandra. 1982. The breeding system, fecundity, and dispersal in Iris lacustris. NETP. Botany Research.
Planisek, Sandra L. 1981. Insects and Apocynum cannabinum. Insects.
Planisek, Sandra L. 1983. Portfolio selection by bees. Masters Degree Seminar.
Plantier, Terry L. 1985. Observations of parental care in Rose-breasted Grosbeaks (Pheucticus leudovicianus). Birds.
Platt, Deirdre. 1982. Phenotypic plasticity in Pteridium aquilinum as an adaptation to differential light conditions during
        development. Plant Ecology.
Platt, Deirdre Alexandra. 1982. Effectiveness of the ant Crematogaster cerasi (Fitch) protective behavior toward aphids against
        predators. Animal Behavior.
Pletcher, Scott. 1993. An analysis of the community structure of North Fishtail Bay in Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Pletcher, Scott. 1993. Umbra limi: the mudminnow. Fishes.
Plieth, David. 1982. Reactions of Alder Flycatchers, Empidonax alnorum, to truncated songs. Birds.
Pline, Melissa Ann. 1998. Effects of temperature, soil moisture, and labile C on soil respiration in a northern Michigan forest:
        understanding the consequences of global climate change. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Pohl, Tia M. 1999. The effect of elevated carbon dioxide on carbon-based and nitrogen-based chemical defenses in Brassica
        nigra: physiological and evolutionary responses. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Pointer, Larry. 1969. A parasite survey of the Lampetra lamottei Lesueur ammocetes of the West Maple River. Parasitology.
Polakoff, Erica. 1974. The effects of chlorine and increased temperature on the freshwater snail, Goniobasis livescens. Stressed
        Ecosystems.
Polakoff, Ricky. 1975. The effect of utility lines on the composition of bird communities. Birds.
Pollack, Phyllis. 1970. Energy budgets of maples. Physiological Ecology.
Pollack, Stanley. 1976. Phytoplankton and zooplankton communities of a sewage lagoon. Zooplankton Ecology.
Pollack, Stanley M., Geri E. Unger, and Peter J. Rodin. 1976. A comparative study on the effect of municipal sewage on the
        macroinvertebrate community of the lower Cheboygan River. Stressed Ecosystems. Limnology.
Pomeroy, Lawrence. 1948. A conchometric study of the genus Campeloma Rafinesque in southeastern Michigan. Invertebrates.
Poole, Lisa. 1987. The effects of winter road salt on Douglas Lake periphyton. Phycology. Limnology.
Poole, Lisa. 1991. Differential seed set in proximal and distal fruit segments of Cakile edentula var. edentula. Plant Population
        Biology.
Poole, Lisa G. 1992. A comparison of habitats and microsites of Drosera intermedia and D. rotundifolia (Droseraceae) in
        northern Michigan, USA and on Lake Superior rock outcrops, Ontario, Canada. Boreal Flora.
Poorman, Michele. 1989. The effects of ant hill density and antlion pit density on antlion weight and pit diameter. General
        Ecology.
Poorman, Michele. 1989. Feeder preferences demonstrated by the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Porter, C. L. 1930. Nest study - Robin. Birds.
Porter, Julie. 1979. Ephemerella distribution along the west branch of the Maple River. Streams.
Porter, T. Wayne. 1941. Territory and life history studies of the Red-eyed Towhee (Pipilio erythropthalmus erythropthalmus).
        Birds.
Postiff, John. 1986. Density of ericaceous plants in a bog, a fen, a cedar swamp forest, a jack pine forest, and a lake shore dune in
        Emmet and Cheboygan Counties of Michigan. General Ecology.
Postiff, John. 1986. An observation of the distribution of ericaceous plants around Lake Superior. Boreal Flora.
Postupalsky, Sergej. 1965. Plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Postupalsky, Sergej. 1965. A survey of nesting Ospreys in Michigan. Birds.
Postupalsky, Sergej. 1966. A survey of nesting Ospreys in Michigan II. Birds.
Postupalsky, Sergej. 1967. Reproductive success and population trends in the Bald Eagle in Michigan. Birds.
Postupalsky, Sergej. 1967. The status of the Osprey in the north-central United States, 1967. Birds.
Postupalsky, Sergej. 1968. Bald Eagle nesting studies in Michigan, 1968. Birds.
Postupalsky, Sergej. 1968. The status of the Bald Eagle at Lake Nipigon and the Thunder Bay and Black Bay area of Lake
        Superior, Ontario. Birds.
Potchynok, Kristin. 2001. A comparison of levels of herbivory, morph frequency, soil moisture, soil type, average heights, and
        density in Lythrum salicaria populations of different levels of invasion. General Ecology.
Pote, Kenneth G. and Patricia H. Lease. 1976. Territoriality in the Red-eyed Vireo - an analysis of intraspecific recognition of
        individuals based on locality. Birds.
Potrude, Wilma. 1960. The vertical distribution of rotifers in South Fishtail depression, Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Poucher, Kathy. 1970. Range of food accepted by Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Powell, Dana. 2007. Distribution and success of native and invasive Phragmites australis in northern Michigan. Undergraduate
        Research Exper.
Powell, Edwin. 1963. Studies on a species of Philopthalmus (Trematoda; Philopthalmidae). Parasitology.
Powell, Edwin O. 1963. Key to the forked tail cercariae of the Douglas Lake region, Michigan. Parasitology.
Power, Paula. 1987. Effects of abiotic factors on the growth habit of Sparganium americanus Nutt. Streams.
Power, Paula. 1987. Importance of morphological variation as a heat avoidance mechanism in False Solomon-seal (Smilacina
        stellata). NETP.
Praseuth, Hou. 1962. Notes on the Siamese fighting fish - Betta splendens. Fishes.
Pratt, G. Roger. 1994. Summary of "Intro to the Algae". Phycology.
Prentice, Clifford J. 1962. Frog population distribution and changes at Hook Point, Douglas Lake. Vertebrates.
Prescott, K. W. 1946. A population study of birds of a pine community. Birds.
Price, Chet. 1990. Comparative lake survey: Lost Lake, Otsego County, Mi. Limnology.
Price, Jeffrey. 2007. A mesocosm experiment to test the effects of Typha x glauca invasion. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Priebe, Virgil S. 1980. Stages of plant succession observed in controlled burn plots. Boreal Flora. Plant Ecology.
Pringle, Catherine. 1975. The distribution and biotic relationships of hydrophytes in Carp Creek. Aquatic Plants.
Pringle, James S. 1961. Variation in some Primula populations in northern Michigan. Botany Research.
Pringle, James S. 1962. Check-list and annotated key to the broad-leaved pondweeds of the Douglas Lake region, Michigan.
        Aquatic Plants.
Priwer, Hannah. 1978. A study of sinkholes in the northeastern lower peninsula of Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Prockiw, Helen. 1940. Observations on the nesting of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris). Birds.
Procknow, Karen. 1987. Site description. Field Biology of Plants.
Proestou, Dina, Shumit Das Gupta, Rachel Harrell, and Dana Wood. 1995. The effects of nectar volume and amino acid
        concentration on bee foraging preferences. General Ecology.
Proffitt, Max A. 1946. Red-eyed Vireo territories in a thirty-acre tract of aspen-young maple forest. Birds.
Pruitt Jr., William O. 1949. Ecological succession in small mammals in the aspen association. Vertebrates.
Przybylski, Thomas G. 1990. The effects of soil moisture on the germination and survival of Pinus resinosa and Pinus strobus.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Pulice, Paul. 2006. Some host-parasite relationships of Diplostomum flexicaudum. Parasitology.
Pullen, Joe. 1961. Botanical aspects of a beech-maple forest. Botany Research.
Pullen, Joe. 1963. Observations of Percina caprodes during and following spawning. Fishes.
Pullen, Joe W. 1985. A creel census of Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan.
Pullen, Joseph W. 1963. A study of possible correlations of aquatic plants with water pollution. Aquatic Plants.
Purvis, Jesse M. 1978. A comparison between the zooplankton communities of a sewage oxidation pond and Douglas Lake.
Puterbaugh, Mary N. 1991. The effect of previous pollination on pollen tube growth of later deposited pollen in Hibiscus
        moscheutos. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Quenon, Martha. 1977. Responses of a mockingbird to mockingbird imitations, songs of the species mimicked, and mockingbird
        songs. Birds.
Quigg, Loren. 1967. A survey of Anoncotaenia in birds. Parasitology.
Quinn, Austin Terrell. 1996. The effect of nutrient levels and light intensity on conjugation in Spirogyra : a field study.
        Phycology.
Quinnan, Emily. 2006. Effects of the invasive species Zebra Mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) on Campeloma decisum in Douglas
        Lake, Michigan. Natural History & Evolution. General Ecology.
Rachford, Fred W. 1967. Notes on Metagonimoides oregonensis Price, 1931 (Trematoda: Heterophyidae) in Michigan. Zoology
        Research.
Raczok, Shellie. 1991. Aggressive communication through vocalization in chipmunks, Tamias striatus. Animal Behavior.
Radabaugh, Tim R. 1984. Periphyton production as a function of current velocity. Streams.
Raham, R. Gary. 1968. The feeding activity and social interactions of Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Rahe, J. Michael. 1979. The hybrid birch Betula x sandbergii. Boreal Flora.
Rainey, Carrie. 1993. Morphology and ecology of the Rock Bass, Ambloplites rupestris. Fishes.
Rainey, Carrie. 1993. The predatory response of Lepomis gibbosus to size and color among Chaoborus prey. General Ecology.
Rainey, Carrie. 1993. Sturgeon River community study. Fishes.
Rakotz, Mike. 1988. The effect of organic enrichment on diatom populations in the west branch of the Maple River in N. Lower
        Michigan. General Ecology.
Raley, Jerry. 2002. Plastic, wood or concrete, which is the best river bank retaining wall material? Streams.
Ramsey, Juanita. 1979. Effects of University of Michigan Biological Station sewage effluent on radial ring growth of Pinus
        rubra. Stressed Ecosystems.
Randall, Scott and Melissa Walsh. 1998. Succession of tree species in northern lower Michigan following clear-cutting and fire.
        General Ecology.
Rashid, Mahmoud Mohamed. 1971. The diurnal feeding activity of the yellow perch, Perca flavescens (Mitchill.), in Douglas
        Lake, Michigan during June, 1971. Limnology.
Rataczak, James W. 1988. Parental feeding as an indication of relative parental investment in cedar waxwings. NETP.
Ratsirarson, Joelisoa. 1988. Effect of competition on growth rates of white pine saplings. NETP.
Ratsirarson, Joelisoa. 1988. Transpiration rates of eastern white pine saplings under two different canopies. Plant Ecology.
Raval, Jeffrey Ronald. 1989. Prey selection for Diptera by Sphecid wasps of the genus Microbembicinix. General Ecology.
Ray, Liza J. 2004. Fish assemblage and habitat variability in the Les Cheneaux Bays of Northern Lake Huron. Senior Honors
        Thesis.
Reagan, James E. 1980. A bird and vegetation survey of Reese's Bog. Boreal Flora. Birds.
Reavley, Bill. 1942. Invertebrate fauna. Invertebrates.
Redington, Charles B. 1963. A study of Armoracia aquatica. Aquatic Plants.
Reece, Douglas H. 1976. A study concerning the food habits and age/growth relationships of the brook stickleback, Culaea
        inconstans. Fishes.
Reece, Douglas H. 1976. A study of the northern pike, Esox lucius, with special reference to age and growth and food habits.
        Fishes.
Reer, Guy. 1986. A microcyclic succession rate in a northern lower Michigan conifer-hardwood forest using the line intersect
        method. Plant Ecology.
Reich, LouAnne. 1990. A comparison of diatom assemblages associated with two species of Sphagnum. Undergraduate Research
        Exper.
Reid, A. Christine. 1976. Precipitation and soil moisture levels in the Douglas Lake vicinity. Soils.
Reilly, Richard. 19. General survey of the mosses in the Carp Creek area between the Gorge and Iron Bridge. Bryophytes.
Reimink, Ronald L. 1988. Evaluation and reassessment of Lancaster Lake based upon its physical and chemical characteristics.
        Limnology.
Reineck, John, Angie Farleigh, Matt Warren, and Sarah Beckman. 1995. Effects of size and density selective consumption of
        zooplankton communities by Notropis cornutus. General Ecology.
Reis, David S. 1983. Time constrained analysis of small mammal diversity and abundance in two northern Michigan peatlands.
        NETP. Zoology Research.
Reis, David S. 1984. An avian inventory of Gates Bog, Cheboygan County, Michigan, with emphasis on habitat choice of the
        breeding bird population. Birds.
Reis, David S. 1984. A laboratory experiment with Sphagnum moss: effects on water chemistry and cladoceran survival in a
        microhabitat. Limnological Methods.
Reisinger, Susan. 1978. Dispersion behavior in aphids. Animal Behavior.
Reisinger, Susan. 1978. The parasite population of Negro Creek from an ecological viewpoint. Parasitology.
Reiss, Ralph. 1984. The effects of disturbance on diameter distributions of five tree species at Hebron Mud Lake. NETP.
Reissman, Alison. 1977. Feeding ecology of the American redstart (Setophaga ruticilla). Birds.
Reitz, Ralph. 1980. Ecological patterns in the flora of Lake Sixteen. Boreal Flora.
Reitz, Ralph, Doug Bach, and Dave Feenstra. 1980. Cheboygan River project, 1980. Stressed Ecosystems.
Rekowski, Mike. 1987. Light intensity effects on periphyton colonization. Streams.
Rekowski, Mike. 1988. Comparative lake survey. Limnology.
Remold, Susi. 1989. Differences in ant aggression toward the coccinellid beetle, an aphid predator, before and after removal of
        the aphid colony. General Ecology.
Rens, Carol. 1962. On the cross-breeding of different schistosomes. Parasitology.
Reo, Nick. 1996. Observations of Potentilla anserina; "the cutest little plant in Northern Michigan". Field Biology of Plants.
Reschke, Carol. 1978. The associates of Pinguicula vulgaris: a comparison of five sites in Michigan and Ontario. Boreal Flora.
Reske, Sharon and Michael Yun. 2000. The effect of Great Lakes water level fluctuation on northern Michigan wetland bird
        populations. Ecology of Wetlands.
Resnick, Peter. 1989. The presence of conspecifics: the effects on foraging in Eastern Chipmunks (Tamias striatus). General
        Ecology.
Reyner, Eric. 1978. Digestion rate of small fry in rock bass (Ambloplites rupestris). Fishes.
Reynolds, Rick A. 1987. The effects of a beaver dam on the transport of organic carbon in a stream. Streams.
Reza, Michelle M. 1987. A comparison of life expectancies between two differing populations: native Americans and caucasians
        living in the Burt Lake area of northern Michigan during 1850-1987. General Ecology.
Reza, Michelle M. 1987. Site description: the 1911 burn plot at the University of Michigan Biological Station, Pellston,
        Michigan. Field Biology of Plants.
Reznik, Joseph. 2001. A preliminary list of the desmids of Livingston Bog and Bryant's Bog with some notes on microhabitats.
        Phycology.
Reznik, Joseph. 2001. Succession of microarthropods in northern forest litter 90, 47 and 3 years after fire. General Ecology.
Richards, Jesse N. L. 1982. An observational study of the effects of Big Rock Nuclear Plant on selected avian species. Stressed
        Ecosystems. Birds.
Richards, William. 1987. Determination of sex related reproductive differences in Silene vulgaris (Caryophyllaceae). General
        Ecology.
Richardson, Cynthia K. 1989. Effects of elk browsing on diversity and size of woody plants. NETP.
Richardson, Kurt. 2006. Effects of golf course operation on invertebrate, fish, and nutrients of Carp Lake River. Rivers, Lakes,
        & Wetlands.
Richardson, Kurt. 2006. Examination of Betula papyrifera in the Colonial Point of red oak stands. Forest Ecosystems.
Richardson, Robin K. 1983. Site tenacity in a sit-and-wait predator Geolycosa missouriensis: the costs of leaving home. NETP.
Richardson, Rosemary Kay. 1967. Artificial key to the Betulaceae and similar woody plants of the Douglas Lake region, Emmet
        and Cheboygan Counties, Michigan, based on vegetative characters. Botany Research.
Rickelmann, Kathleen M. 1990. The effects of soil moisture on the pupation behavior of Altica subplicata, a flea beetle.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Rickelmann, Kathy. 1989. Predator-prey interactions as a function of aquatic vegetation density. General Ecology.
Ricker, Alison S. 1974. A study on the germination of Pinus banksiana in relation to soil types. Plant Ecology.
Ridgeway, Bill T. 1961. Experimental life cycle of the trichostrongyle Oswaldocruzia in the frog. Parasitology.
Ridgeway, Bill Tom. 1962. Notes on the life history and morphology of the nematode Oswaldocruzia Travassos, 1917, from
        frogs. Parasitology.
Ridley, Megan E. 1993. Bluegill morphology and determination of habitat. Fishes.
Ridley, Megan E. 1993. The effects of size and pigmentation of two species of Chaoborus on the predation rates and selectivity
        of Lepomis gibbosus. General Ecology.
Riefner, Richard. 1981. Notes on the ecology and pollination of Habenaria obtusata. Boreal Flora.
Rierson, George. 1988. The relationship between increasing temperature and Myrmeleontidae response to prey. General
        Ecology.
Rierson, George and Julie Chiavazza. 1988. 1988 loon census. Zoology Research.
Rifici, Louis M. 1984. The autecology of the Johnny Darter, Etheostoma nigrum. Fishes.
Rifici, Louis M. 1984. The differential survival of algae passed through the digestive tract of Baetis sp. (Insecta:
        Ephemeroptera). Streams.
Rifici, Louis M. 1984. The importance of gut length in algal digestion by two species of minnows, Notropis cornutus and
        Pimephales notatus. Fishes.
Riggs II., Austen Fox. 1946. A study of the birds of Reese's Bog. Birds.
Riley, Marian C. 1976. The effects of prior exposure to sublethal concentrations of zinc upon the tolerance of Goniobasis
        livescens to subsequent lethal concentrations of zinc. Stressed Ecosystems.
Ring, Richard M. 1994. A comparison of Oryzopsis asperifolia and Oryzopsis pungens. Boreal Flora.
Ripley, Helen. 1947. Bird communities in the Indian River marsh. Birds.
Ripley, Helen L. 1947. A study of the Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea). Birds.
Riser, Bruce. 1972. Some observations on the spawning behavior and development of Percina caprodes. Fishes.
Risley, Chris. 1975. Analysis of two years of banding Black-capped Chickadees, at U.M.B.S. Winter Ecology.
Rissler, Leslie J. 1992. The possible influence of sapsucker, Sphyrapicus varius varius, presence on insect community structure.
       Undergraduate Research Exper.
Rittenhouse, Elizabeth. 1959. Distribution of a frog population. Vertebrates.
Rivard, Don T. 1976. The stream drift of aquatic invertebrates in the Maple River, Emmet County, Michigan. Limnology.
Roach, Thomas E. 1990. Spatial distribution and net size of larval Hydropsyche in the West Branch of the Maple River related to
       current and larvae size. Streams.
Roark, Oakley F. 1962. Ecological notes on confined members of Thamnophis sirtalis. Vertebrates.
Roberts, Homer D. 1942. Some observations on the nesting habits of the Eastern Goldfinch (Spinus tristis tristis). Birds.
Roberts, John R. 1974. Observations on late nesting and early fledging behavior of the Black-capped Chickadee. Birds.
Roberts, N. E. 1979. Snail distribution and habitat preference in a stream - a pilot study. Streams.
Roberts, Nancy. 1978. Visual cues in the reproductive activity in Calopteryx maculata or how effective is a painted lady?
       Animal Behavior.
Roberts, Nancy, Chris Wood, and Jeri Glick. 1978. Ecological considerations in parasite communities at Maple Bay.
       Parasitology.
Roberts, Rachael. 1997. A few notes on the habits and distribution of Gaylussacia baccata. Field Biology of Plants.
Roberts, Sophia. 2007. The effect of ectoparasites (Arrenurus) on the mating status of damselflies (Enallagma hageni). Natural
       History & Evolution.
Robertson, Andrew. 1960. A study of the early summer vertical distribution of the copepods of Douglas Lake, Michigan.
       Limnology.
Robertson, Elizabeth J. 1913. Vegetation on the east shore of Douglas Lake.
Robertson Jr., William B. 1944. A study of variations in the development of nestling Cedar Waxwings. Birds.
Robinson, Donna. 1962. A plot census report of a coniferous-deciduous ecotone, an aspen forest. Birds.
Robinson, Donna. 1962. A study of the nesting and care of the young of the Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor). Birds.
Robinson, Gretchen. 1981. A review of the methods of manipulating density in experimental ant-lion populations and the
       evaluation of a new technique. NETP.
Rocheleau, David. 1958. Postnatal development of the Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe). Birds.
Rocheleau, David H. 1958. The breeding bird population of an aspen woodland in Cheboygan County, Michigan, as determined
       by the plot census method. Birds.
Rockey, D. M. 1976. Tree growth, soils, and climate: an analysis of five forest species. Soils.
Rockwell, Cheryl. 1993. Aralia nudicaulis and Aralia racemosa, compare and contrast of two siblings. Boreal Flora.
Rodgers, Joanna. 1995. A comparison of the biotic integrity of two sites in a northern Michigan river. Conservation Biology.
Rodgers, Joanna. 1995. An overview of the black bear (Ursus americanus): history, biology, and management in Michigan.
       Conservation Biology.
Rodriguez, Juan. 1987. Foraging efficiency as a model to predict intraspecific interactions in the pumpkinseed sunfish. Fishes.
       General Ecology.
Roeske, Allison. 1969. The effects of lead acetate on a coprozoic protozoan population. Protozoology.
Rogers, Karen. 1985. Particle sizes and temperature profiles in the Maple River. Streams.
Rogers, Karen. 1986. Beaver foraging in a diverse habitat. Animal Behavior. NETP.
Rogers, Luther H. 1941. Some observations on the Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularia). Birds.
Rogers, Luther H. 1955. The breeding bird population of an aspen woodland in Cheboygan County, Michigan, as determined by
       the plot census method. Birds.
Rogers, Luther H. 1955. Observations on the bird communities of the Indian River marsh, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
Rogers, Theda K. 1995. The roles of size and species on bird-bird encounters and feeding at a bird feeder. Behavioral Ecology.
Rohrbach, Marcia. 1960. Filarial transmission study. Parasitology.
Rohrer, Elisabeth. 1934. A Chipping Sparrow family. Birds.
Rohrer, Joseph R. 1981. Sexuality and sporophyte production in the moss flora of the Douglas Lake area. NETP. Botany
       Research.
Roider, Angie. 1991. Chlorophyll content and distribution within sun and shade leaves of two tree species. Undergraduate
       Research Exper.
Romanski, Adrienne, Theresa Dakin, and Trent Malcolm. 1998. Comparative lake survey: Lake Huron. Limnology.
Ronan, Kristen C. 1986. The influence of vegetation and physical characteristics of lakes and human disturbance on Common
       Loon (Gavia immer) nesting and/or feeding area distribution in northern Michigan lakes. General Ecology. Birds.
Rood, John P. 1959. Observations on the Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus). Birds.
Rood, John P. 1959. Observations on the social behavior of the Purple Martin (Progne subis). Birds.
Rood, John P. 1959. Plot census of nesting birds in an aspen forest community. Birds.
Rood, John P. 1960. Spatial distribution and movements of the green frog, Rana clamitans. Vertebrates.
Rood, Ralph A. 1935. Bird nesting report, Indigo Bunting. Birds.
Roof, Jennifer. 1998. Preferences of Peromyscus lecucopus for pupae or larvae of Lymantria dispar and for seed in northern
       Michigan. Mammalogy.
Root, Oscar M. 1941. Bog birds of Cheboygan County. Birds. Zoology Research.
Rosatti, Thomas J. 1976. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi and descriptions of four habitats in northern lower Michigan. Boreal Flora.
        Soils.
Rose, John Robert. 1971. Sketches of parasites observed in laboratory work. Parasitology.
Rosemond, Amy D. 1988. The effects of snail grazing on an epiphytic algal community. NETP.
Rosenberg, Daniel K. 1985. Roosting habits and home range of the Yellow-Bellied Sapsucker in northern Michigan. NETP.
Rosier, David. 2005. The impacts of human development on habitat and fish communities in Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Rosier, David. 2005. Zebra mussel colonziation of diatom covered substrate. Limnology.
Rosinski, Anne, Carly Jankens, and Emily Seiter. 2006. How the auditory presence of a predator affects the foraging time of the
        Eastern Chipmunk (Tamias striatus). General Ecology.
Ross, Bob. 197. Course proposal for Applied Field Ecology. Stressed Ecosystems.
Ross, Catherine, Eric Sokol, Alexander Pavlovich, and Erica McConnell. 1999. Comparative lake study of Douglas Lake,
        Cheboygan County, MI. Limnology.
Ross, G. M. 1982. Species and generic list of non-protozoan zooplankton collected from two sites on the E. Maple River, June -
        July 1982.
Ross, G. M. 2004. Plankton in the lower Grand River at Lowell, Michigan, 2001-2002. Phycology.
Ross, G. Michael. 1981. Decline and fall of plankton in the Maple River, Michigan, in the summer of 1981. Streams.
Ross, G. Michael. 2001. Wetland flora of the Biological Station and environs. Wetlands.
Ross III., George Webster. 1975. A study of habitat use by the White-throated Sparrow. Birds.
Ross, John F. 1989. Barred owls around Burt Lake. Birds.
Ross, Robert A. 1978. Preliminary taxonomic survey and vegetative key to the shrubs and trees on the North Central Michigan
        College campus, Petoskey, Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Ross, Stephen. 1970. A nesting study of the Vesper Sparrow. Birds.
Ross, Stephen. 1970. Physical factors of the environment of Plethodon cinereus. Vertebrates.
Ross, Stephen. 1970. University of Michigan Biological Station aspen woods plot census analysis 1970. Birds.
Ross, Stephen E. 1970. A short study in the nesting failure of an American Redstart due to Cowbirds. Birds.
Rosso, Samuel W. 1958. The application of four ecological sampling methods in the "Algonquin Island" area. Plant Ecology.
Rosso, Samuel W. 1958. An ecological life history of Aster macrophylla. Plant Ecology.
Roth, James C. 1965. Notes on Chaoborus from the Douglas Lake region (Diptera, Culicidae). Zoology Research.
Roth, Janet McMillen. 1973. The brooding and fledging activities of a pair of American Redstarts. Birds.
Roth, Janet McMillen. 1974. Part I. A study of four pairs of nesting Nashville Warblers. Part II. A comparison of the
        Black-and-white, Canada, and Nashville Warblers. Birds.
Roth, Janet McMillen. 1974. A study of the nesting behavior of a pair of solitary Vireos (Vireo solitarius ). Birds.
Roth, Katrina E. 2006. Changing isoprene and a-pinene ambient concentrations as forest succession occurs and potential effects
        on secondary organic aerosols. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Rothstein, Arlene B. 1984. Feeding rates and growth rates of Cedar Waxwings (Bombycilla cedrorum). Birds.
Rothstein, Dave. 1988. Fecal sac ingestion and composition in the Tree Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor). Undergraduate Research
        Exper.
Rothstein, David. 1993. An analysis of the small-scale distribution patterns of Osmunda cinnamomea L. and Osmunda
        claytoniana L. (Osmundaceae) within Reese's Swamp. Boreal Flora.
Rothstein, Steve. 1963. Plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Rothstein, Steve. 1963. Some notes on an intensely parasitized Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus) nest. Birds.
Rouse, G. D. 1979. Grasses and grass habitats of Grass Bay, Cheboygan Co. Boreal Flora.
Roux, Anthony J. and John A. Prokes. 1981. Effects of environmentally derived substrates on toxic response under laboratory
        conditions. Stressed Ecosystems.
Rowley, Rosemarie. 1989. Lancaster Lake. Limnology.
Rozaklis, Louis T. 1974. A preliminary investigation of the winter roosting habits of the birds of the Douglas Lake area. Winter
        Ecology.
Rozaklis, Louis T. 1974. The social hierarchy of animals at winter feeding areas. Winter Ecology.
Rubin, Ethan. 1963. A study of the behavior of Tamias striatus in the woods of Grapevine Point Road at the Clem Bur
        Biological Station on July 19, 20, 21, 28 and August 3, 4, 1963. Vertebrates.
Rubin, Ethan Paul. 1964. Color choice in defense behavior of local species of Rana. Zoology Research.
Rubin, Ethan Paul. 1964. Microenvironment choice in escape behavior of Rana pipiens pipiens and Rana clamitans melanota.
        Zoology Research.
Ruby, Adrienne E. 1965. Some observations on the nesting behavior of the Scarlet Tanager (Piranga olivacea ). Birds.
Rudgers, Jennifer. 1996. A study of Silene antirrhina, Sleepy Catchfly (Caryophyllaceae). Field Biology of Plants.
Rudnik, Vicki. 1981. Avian cues for schooling fish. Animal Behavior.
Rudolphi, Annette. 1935. Study of nesting habits of a Chipping Sparrow. Birds.
Rufatt, Gonzalo, Billy Cash, and Fermin Fontanes. 1995. Effects of pH, nutrient availability, and mycorrhizal association on
        distribution of Kalmia polifolia in Mud Lake bog. General Ecology.
Rugge, Mike. 1994. A comparison of the habits, life histories, and habitats of Clintonia borealis and Cypripedium acaule. Boreal
        Flora.
Ruhlman, Anthony R. 1991. Factors correlated with reproduction in Polygonatum pubescens (Liliaceae). Plant Population
        Biology.
Ruhlman, Anthony R. 1991. Observations on the perennial nature of Polygonatum pubescens. Boreal Flora.
Russell, Marchand. 1978. Bioassay of the effects of heavy metals (copper and zinc) on Tricoptera (caddisfly larvae), species
        Brachycentrus americanus. Stressed Ecosystems.
Russell, Marchand. 1978. The influence of litter of monocultive red pine and jack pine woodlots on the understory. Evolutionary
        Ecology.
Rutherford, Ed. 1976. Age and growth and ecological profile of the western banded killifish Fundulus diaphanous. Fishes.
Rutherford, Ed. 1976. An age and growth study of the spot tail shiner, Notropis hudsonius. Fishes.
Rutherford, Ed. 1976. The rise and fall of beach pool zooplankton. Zooplankton Ecology.
Ryan, Claire. 1974. A comparative study of the macrobenthic fauna and sediment composition of the Sedge Point beach pools,
        Douglas Lake, Michigan. Limnology.
Ryden, Sally. 1964. Light, substrate, and vegetation relations of Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Ryder, W. C. 1936. A study of the cuckoo. Birds.
Rymal, C. David. 1977. Piracy in Ring-billed Gulls (Larus delawarensis) and its effect on the parent-young bond. Birds.
Sable, W. Daniel. 1961. The normal developmental stages of the trout-perch Percopsis omiscomaycus (Walbaum). Fishes.
Sade, Donald S. 1959. Dominance in Bufo terrestris americanus. Vertebrates.
Sakai, Ann. 1974. Preliminary investigations of the reproductive biology and floral morphology in red maple (Acer rubrum L.)
        and silver maple (Acer saccharinum L.).
Salminen, Mark. 1985. Observations of Vaccinium vitis-idaea. Boreal Flora.
Salter, Richard. 1982. The effects of environmental factors on the distribution of macrobenthic organisms in the littoral zone of
        Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Salter, Richard. 1982. Using time lapse film photography in a 24 hour study of aquatic drift on the Maple River. Streams.
Samsky, Saul. 1972. A study of two nests of the Robin (Turdus migratorius). Birds.
Samuel, Tonya. 1988. Efficiency of prey consumption by ant-lion larvae, Myrmeleon sp. as a function of ant-lion size. General
        Ecology.
Samuels, Michael L. 1976. Experiments in podzolization and leaching. Soils.
Samuels, Terry. 1993. The functional morphology of the Northern Pike (Esox lucius). Fishes.
Samuels, Terry. 1993. Study of a fish community the Maple River. Fishes.
Sanders, Susan W. 1972. Plants of the Mary Ann Lake area, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Botany Research.
Sanderson, Tamara L. 1970. A preliminary study of Daubaylia sp. found in Amnicola limosa. Parasitology.
Sandler, Bennett. 1987. Chemical detection of predatory insects by larval amphibians. Animal Behavior.
Sandler, Bennett. 1987. Comparative optimal foraging patterns between two beaver colonies in northern Michigan. General
        Ecology.
Sandstedt, Robert M. 1955. Aspen plot census report. Birds.
Sandstedt, Robert M. 1955. Some observations on bird communities on Indian River marsh. Birds.
Sandstedt, Robert M. 1955. Some observations on nest building and rebuilding of a pair of Eastern Phoebes (Sayornis phoebe).
        Birds.
Sandve, J. Reuben. 1943. Observations on the life history of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Sanger, Robert. 1974. Comparison of macrophytes and periphyton (excluding diatoms) in Sedge Point beach pools, Douglas
        Lake, Michigan. Limnology.
Sanger, Robert. 1975. A substrate specific sampler for epiphytic fauna. Limnology.
Sanger, Robert. 1975. A vegetational map of Smith's Bog, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Sanger, Robert. 1975. A vegetational study of Smith's Bog, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Limnology.
Santucci, Richard. 1985. Distribution, fecundity, and growth of hermaphrodites and females in Silene vulgaris: the advantages
        and maintenance of a gynodioecious breeding system. General Ecology.
Sarnecki, L. M. 1986. The effects of light limitation by bracken fern on red maple seedlings. Plant Ecology.
Sarnecki, L. M. and Kevin Cooper. 1987. A study of diurnal community movement in the fish of Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Sarno, Jane. Moisture preferences in Anguispira alternata. Invertebrates.
Sarno, Jane. 1971. Studies of epiphragm formation in six Michigan land snails. Invertebrates.
Saunders, Patricia A. 1986. A look at the phytoplankton community of Douglas Lake, Michigan, and how species diversity and
        cell abundance vary with vertical stratification. General Ecology.
Savage, Christine B. 2005. Testing ideal free distribution in the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas): Size, learning, and the
        Annie Sullivan effect. Fishes.
Savage, Karen and Jill Smith. 1970. Time 'til death studies with Paramecium using Axion and Biz. Protozoology.
Savastano, Guy David. 1979. The distribution of epiphytes on Nasturtium officinale with respect to depth. Streams.
Savitski, Anne. 1988. A comparison of the changes in water quality from 1981 to 1988 due to beaver activity on the Maple River
        using a biotic index approach. General Ecology.
Savoie, Kathryn L. 1983. Influence of Bessey Creek on the water chemistry and biota of the sandy littoral region of Douglas
        Lake, Michigan. NETP. Streams.
Schafer, Jon Thomas and Tom Harold Sisson. 1986. Differential survival of monarch larvae (Danaus plexippus ) reared in
        groups and individually. Animal Behavior.
Schall, Burton F. 1968? Investigation into the influence of varying current patterns on the distribution of Ceratium sp. in S.
        Fishtail Bay. Protozoology.
Schapiro, Lauren. 2004. Factors influencing provisioning sites of parasitic Hymenoptera. Parasitology.
Scheiner, Samuel. 1978. Succession in the dominant tree species of the Douglas Lake region. Boreal Flora.
Schettenhelm, Phil. 2007. Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha): a look at its recolonization onto living (unionid) and
        non-living surfaces. Rivers, Lakes, & Wetlands.
Schiele, Edwin M. 1988. Circumpolar species of Reese's Swamp. Boreal Flora.
Schiele, Edwin M. 1988. Germination and establishment of tree seedlings on different microsites in Reese's Swamp. NETP.
Schirle, Leah Ann. 1981. The effects of scouring on an epilithic diatom community. Streams.
Schlee, Susan L. 1995. The physical characters, habitat, and ecology of Sedum acre L. Field Biology of Plants.
Schlee, Susan L. and Arum Stump. 1995. Insect utilization of a two-track as a meadow habitat corridor into a forest area.
        Conservation Biology.
Schlicher, Art. 1987. Dam the continuum; a search for significant changes in selected parameters upstream & downstream of an
        active beaver dam on the East Branch of the Maple River. Streams.
Schmidt, Mark. 1979. The growth and distribution of the dinoflaggelate Ceratium hirundinella in Bonnet's Pond.
Schmidt, Roger. 1967. The parasites of Hebron Swamp. Parasitology.
Schmiedeskamp, Kendra, Candace Foley, and Nate McDowell. 1993. A study of the allelopathic effects of Centaurea maculosa
        on seed germination and rhizomal growth of associated species. General Ecology.
Schmitt, Michael. 2007. Effect of temperature on biotic communities in the East and West Branches of the Maple River. Rivers,
        Lakes, & Wetlands.
Schneider, David. 1961. A study of a breeding bird population of an aspen woodland. Birds.
Schneider, David E. 1961. Observations of the nesting behavior of the Chestnut-sided Warbler (Dendroica pensylvanica). Birds.
Schneider, M. J. 1961. Ecological life history of Tetraphis pellucida Hedw. Bryophytes.
Schnell, Gary D. 1963. Determination of flight speeds of birds by Doppler radar. Birds.
Schnell, Gary D. 1964. Further inquiries into the flight abilities of certain birds as determined by Doppler radar. Birds.
Schoeller, Robert. 1969. Environmental conditions of the cisco, Coregonus artedi, in Douglas Lake, Cheboygan Co., Michigan.
        Limnology.
Schoem, Scott R. 1978. Resource partitioning in Cicindella repanda at Douglas Lake. Animal Behavior.
Schoem, Scott R. 1978. Some host-parasite relationships in Negro Creek. Parasitology.
Schoen, Daniel. 1976. The floral biology of Diervilla lonicera (Caprifoliaceae) in northern Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Schollett, Marc A., Jason T. Ortman, and Amy J. Schrank. 1993. Lost Lake A Comparative Lake Survey. Limnology.
Scholtens, Brian. 1984. Oviposition and feeding preference in the skipper Euphyes vestris (Boisduval) (Lepidoptera:
        Hesperiidae). NETP.
Schott, Don. 1962. The movements of Thamnophis sauritus and Thamnophis sirtalis at Sedge Point beach pool, Cheboygan
        County, Michigan. Vertebrates.
Schram, Lynn A. 1972. Nesting behavior of a pair of Vesper Sparrows (Pooecetes gramineus). Birds.
Schrank, Amy. 1993. Community study of a section of the West Branch of the Maple River. Fishes.
Schrank, Amy. 1993. Northern Pike Esox lucius. Fishes.
Schreiner, Stephen P. 1973. Organism substrate relationships in winter on Douglas Lake, Michigan. Winter Ecology.
Schroeder, Jeremy. 1995. Taxa selective feeding on zooplankton crustaceans by the freshwater predator Leptodora kindtii.
        General Ecology.
Schroeder, Sandra. 1961. The ultrastructure of a mouse liver infected with Schistosoma japonicum with notes on the miracidial
        stage of Schistosoma japonicum. Zoology Research.
Schubel, Adam, Beverly Braden, Chris Lee, Steve Thorn, Sumona Majumdar, and Timothy Reynolds. 2003. Mud Lake bog
        transect: a vegetative survey. Field Biology of Plants.
Schultz, Kathy. 1985. An analysis of the changes in water chemistry as it flows from Douglas Lake to Carp Creek underground
        and into Burt Lake. Limnological Methods.
Schultz, Sandra. 1989. Observations on the behavior of related Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers (Sphyrapicus varius) at a sap tree.
        Birds.
Schulze, Mel and Mitch Chiodi. 1980. An analysis of changes in stress on the Cheboygan River, Cheboygan, Michigan,
        following improvements in sewage treatment. Stressed Ecosystems.
Schulze, Mel and Mitch Chiodi. 1980. Land disposal of municipal wastewater as a method of sewage treatment at Harbor
        Springs, Michigan. Stressed Ecosystems.
Schurr, Gretchen. 1985. Leaf pack colonization by macroinvertebrates in a pool and riffle. Streams.
Schurr, Tad. 1981. The distribution of epiphytic diatoms on Scirpus validus culms.
Schuster, Jack C. 1965. Interrelations of amphibian larvae of different species. Vertebrates.
Schuyler, Alfred. 1958. Scirpus cyperinus (L.) Kunth complex in northern Michigan. Botany Research.
Schwartz, Annelissa. 1969. A study of the higher aquatic flora of five northern Michigan bog lakes with reference to water
        quality. Botany Research.
Schwartz, Joan. 1970. Energy budgets of maples. Physiological Ecology.
Schwartz, Joan. 1970. The releaser of aggressive behavior in the eastern chipmunk, Tamias striatus. Vertebrates.
Schwarz, Chris. 1981. Adaptation of selected concepts of stressed ecosystems to high school classroom use. Stressed
        Ecosystems.
Schwarz, Chris. 1985. Observations of Calopteryx on the Maple River. Streams.
Schwarz, Christine. 1982. Effects of varying light conditions on countershading and general pigmentation in four fish species.
        Masters Degree Seminar.
Schwerer, Glenda S. 1962. Aspect and vertical distribution of lichen species on Populus grandidentata. Bryophytes.
Schwerin, Jeri. 1983. Enchanter's nightshade, Circaea alpina. Boreal Flora.
Scott, Annie, Valaria Sunday, Catherine Burger, and Katherine Musbach. 2004. Copper sulfate effects on target and non-target
        snail species in Douglas Lake. General Ecology.
Scott, Jennifer. 19. Soil analysis made easy. Invertebrates.
Scott, Jennifer. 1973. An analysis of the behavior of three species of spiders in the Douglas Lake region: Prolinyphia marginata,
        Theridion murarium, Achaearanea tepidariorum. Invertebrates.
Scott, Jennifer. 1973. A quantitative comparison of zooplankton upstream and downstream from the Lake Kathleen
        impoundment on the Maple River, Emmet County, Michigan. Limnology.
Scott, Jennifer. 1974. Additional observations and speculations. Zoology Research.
Scott, Jennifer. 1984. Notes on the life history of Scaphiostomum sp. in rodents. Parasitology.
Scott, Neal. 1981. Predator-prey interactions functional response and selectivity by dragonfly naiads.
Scott, Paul. 1977. Outdoor appreciation. Winter Ecology.
Scruggs, James C. 1958. A population of Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis inhabiting an uncultivated field near Burt Lake, Michigan.
        Vertebrates.
Seaman, Curtis. 2000. The boundary layer and its effects on canopy-level ozone and NOx mixing ratios. Undergraduate
        Research Exper.
Sears, Robert B. 1967. Dye tracing of currents, Grapevine Point channel, Douglas Lake. Winter Ecology.
Seaton, K. 1979. Species of Emmet and Cheboygan Counties with C-4 photosynthesis. Boreal Flora.
Seda del Toro, Ramon. 1958. Area study in Reese's Bog. Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Sedgewick, J. 1980. On web-building in pine trees. Evolutionary Ecology.
Sedore, Diane. 1976. An investigation of the littoral microcommunity structure. Phycology. Zooplankton Ecology.
Seeck, Margaret. 1958. A comparative study of amphibians in a sandy pool and a woodland pool. Vertebrates.
Segal, Paula. 1981. The effects of pollination on nectar production in Diervilla lonicera. NETP.
Segur, Margaret K. 1956. The effect of weather and light on the morning commencement of bird song. Birds.
Segur, Margaret K. 1956. Plot census of a breeding bird population in an aspen association. Birds.
Seidner, Andres. 2000. Foraging behavior by beaver (Castor canadensis): examining preferences for species, distance, and tree
        size. General Ecology.
Seitzman, Dara. 1998. Gammarus pseudolimnaeus prefers to feed on senescent riparian vegetation as opposed to green riparian
        vegetation. General Ecology.
Sekan, G. L. 1931. The incubation of eggs by the Whip-poor-will. Birds.
Sell, Daniel. 1973. The effects on Navicula pelliculosa of varying durations of exposure to thermal shocks. Stressed Ecosystems.
Sell, William F. 1962. Ecological distribution of birds of an aspen forest. Birds.
Semion, Justin. 1997. Possible ecological and evolutionary effects of protocooperation between ants and aphids. General
        Ecology.
Semler, David C. 1989. Intraspecific and interspecific aggressive behavior of the Purple Finch (Carpodacus purpureus) at a
        feeding station. Birds.
Semler, David C. 1989. Mutualistic effects of ants: protection of aphids from predators and removal of honeydew from host
        plants. General Ecology.
Sendek, Steven P. 1976. Zooplankton selection by the sand shiner. Limnology.
Senseman, Rachel, David Kim, and Laura Lessin. 1996. Factors affecting the size of Drosera rotundifolia in fens and bogs.
        General Ecology.
Serafini, Lisa. 1980. Insect visitation and pollination in Asclepias syriaca. Boreal Flora.
Serbousek, Lillian. 1931. The Chipping Sparrow. Birds.
Seurynck, David. 1976. Age, growth, and feeding habits of the Notropis cornutus, and Cottus bairdi bairdi. Fishes.
Sexton, Michael. 1977. How to plan a winter ecology weekend for junior high students, and survive. Winter Ecology.
Sexton, Michael R. 1977. Observations on the feeding and nesting habits of the Broad-winged Hawk. Birds.
Shackleford, Ian. 1993. The habitats and form of Lycopodium annotinum and Lycopodium lucidulum in the Great Lakes area.
        Boreal Flora.
Shadis, Hannah L. 2005. How native plant growth (height, density, biomass, and percent carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus) is
        affected by Typha x glauca before litter accumulation. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Shafer, Lisa. 1995. Feeding selectivity on zooplankton crustaceans by the freshwater predator, Leptodora kindtii. General
        Ecology.
Shaffer, Carol M. 1966. Distribution of protozoa on a homogeneous substrate in a stream. Protozoology.
Shah, Nisha. 2001. A study of the biotic and abiotic factors that affect the proliferation of Lythmus salicaria in differing levels of
        invasion and population density. General Ecology.
Shah, Rakhi. 1997. Castor canadensis: optimal foraging in relation to preference, distance, and size of trees utilized. General
        Ecology.
Shaney, Rachael. 2007. Sex ratio in North American bird populations. Natural History & Evolution.
Shankland, Erica. 2004. The effects of a recent zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) invasion on the phytoplankton community
        in Lake Leelanau in northern Michigan. General Ecology.
Shanks, Mark. 1989. A study of Lancaster Lake data collected June 30, 1989. Limnology.
Shapiro, Marilyn. 1979. Dominance behavior of birds at a feeding station. Birds.
Sharland, Bethany V. 1995. Substratum preference and the distribution and abundance of the freshwater mollusk, Elimia
        livescens, in Douglas Lake, Michigan. General Ecology.
Sharp, Whitney. 1976. Life history of the rock bass Ambloplites rupestris (Rafinesque) in the Carp Creek of Emmet County,
        Michigan. Fishes.
Sharp, Whitney. 1976. The life history of the trout-perch Percopsis omiscomaycus (Walbaum) in South Fishtail Bay of Douglas
        Lake. Fishes.
Sharp, William. 1974. A study of Anoncotaenia species in the vicinity of The University of Michigan Biological Station.
        Parasitology.
Sharpe, Steve. 1973. Some chemical, physical and biological aspects of Livingston's Bog in the winter season. Winter Ecology.
Shaw, Jami. 1999. Differences between Native Americans and Caucasians in Emmet and Cheboygan counties, Michigan
        (1850-present): a demographic study. General Ecology.
Shaw, Marilyn. 1963. A brief study on the aquatic species of Veronica of the Douglas Lake region. Aquatic Plants.
Sheldon, Lynn C. 1980. Distraction displays in the Spotted Sandpiper (Actitus macularia). Birds.
Sheldon, Lynn C. 1982. Guests and hosts in a pickle: where to go? whom to see? how to act? or Some ecological principles
        observed in parasite systems in North Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake, Michigan. Parasitology.
Shellberg, Thomas. 1961. A taxonomic study of railroad right-of-way flora near Cheboygan and Pellston, Michigan. Taxonomy
        of Flowering Plants.
Sherfinski, Kristi. 1993. The maximum growth rates and the relative abundances of several benthic diatom species grown at
        various concentrations of NO3-N. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Sherman, John. 1978. The eighth annual vegetation study of a transect in Cecil Bay. Boreal Flora.
Sherman, Sue. 1988. The changes in body weight of ant lions (Myrmelion sp.) in relation to varying amounts of prey supplied.
        General Ecology.
Sherrod, Steve. 1971. Nesting box census on the University of Michigan Biological Station campus, 1971. Birds.
Sherwin, Priscilla. 1964. The differences in leaf characteristics in terrestrial and aquatic forms of Polygonum amphibium.
        Aquatic Plants.
Sherwin, Sandra. 1985. A survey and distribution study of birds in an abandoned field, Cheboygan Co., Mi. Birds.
Shetler, Stanwyn G. 1958. A taxonomic study of the relationships of Potentilla intermedia L. Botany Research.
Shishkoff, Nina. 1981. The growth strategies, pollination, and dispersal of Moneses uniflora, with mycological notes. Boreal
        Flora.
Shorter, John. 2007. Coloration as an indicator of male quality in the dark-winged damselfly Calopteryx maculata. Natural
        History & Evolution.
Shriner, Joan. 1952. A study of bird populations in an oak forest. Birds.
Shuchman, Bob. 1972. Diver safety observations in taking benthos core samples. Limnology.
Shudnow, Mahya. 1999. Elevated CO2-induced effects on leaf litter nutritional quality: effects on the growth of the aquatic
        detritivore Gammarus pseudolimnaeus. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Shull, Elizabeth. 1930. Study of Nighthawk's nest. Birds.
Shull, Jerry L. 1961. An examination of burrows and burrow systems of Citellus tridecemlineatus. Vertebrates.
Shutt, Nicole M. 1996. Home range size in Great Lakes Piping Plovers: implications for conservation and management.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Sibley, Steven C. 1981. Territoriality in the Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus). NETP. Zoology Research.
Sibole, Ann. 1967. The affect of altered diel cycle on sun orientation of young Rana pipiens. Vertebrates.
Sibole, Ann. 1967. Ecological distribution of two varieties of Potamogeton gramineus in Douglas Lake. Aquatic Plants.
Sibole, Ann. 1968. The occurrence and abundance of invertebrates in aquatic environments. Invertebrates.
Sibole, Ann P. 1968. Aspen plot census. Birds.
Sieracki, Jennifer, Steve Signell, and Randy Spaller. 1992. The ecological role of chemical communication in fresh-water
        gastropods: behavioral responses of Physella parkeri upon encountering mucous trails of Physella parkeri and
        Campeloma decisum. General Ecology.
Sierk, H. A. 1963. Keys to Leptogium in North America. Bryophytes.
Siersma, Heather. 2007. Thesis proposal: Mapping the native and invasive haplotypes of Phragmites australis in the nature
        preserves of the Little Traverse Conservancy. Botany Research.
Siersma, Heather, Zac Caple, Mary Hejna, and Donna Hollandsworth. 2006. Effects of zebra mussel invasion on three native
        unionid mussel species in Douglas Lake. Limnology.
Siersma, Heather, Wesley Johnson, and Vince McKeon. 2007. The effect of invasive plant species on invertebrate biodiversity in
        Great Lake coastal wetlands. Ecology of Wetlands.
Sigel, R. Byron. 1980. An ecological survey of the parasite fauna in Maple Bay, Douglas Lake, Michigan. Parasitology.
Sihapitlikliat, Pinit. 1973. Report on the toxicity of zinc and copper to the productivity of algae. Stressed Ecosystems.
Silliman, Christina, Stephanie Overton, and Max Baker. 2007. The effect of man-made and beaver dams on benthic invertebrate
       populations. General Ecology.
Siltman, Martin. 1970. Observations and experiments on cannabalistic behavior in Bufo terrestris tadpoles. Vertebrates.
Silverberg, Brian. 1990. Limnological survey of Hoop Lake. Limnology.
Silverberg, Brian. 1990. Metal toxicity in Euglena. Phycology.
Silverberg, Brian. 1991. The influence of upstream nutrient loading on organic drift from a riffle to a pool. Streams.
Silverberg, Brian M. 1991. The autecology of a fish species: Ictalurus nebulosus (Lesueur). Fishes.
Silverman, D. M. 1985. An examination of the photoactive radiant energy changes along the east branch of the Maple River.
       Streams.
Silverman, Kirsten, Alissa Strauss, and Fred Werner. 1992. Foraging habits of the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Sphyrapicus varius.
       General Ecology.
Silvey, J. K. G. 1927. Observations of a young Robin brood. Birds.
Simmons III., Franklin B. 1970. A survey of the helminth parasites of selected fish from the Douglas Lake region with a pictorial
       key to some of the commonly encountered helminths. Parasitology.
Simmons, Marianne. 1980. A preliminary investigation of the effects of acid rain on the forest floor litter layers of red pine and
       beech-maple stands. Soils.
Simon, Alex. 2005. Environmental influence on interspecific and intraspecific variation within the genus Osmorhiza in northern
       Michigan. General Ecology.
Simon, Alex. 2005. Impacts of human development on habitat and fish communities in Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Simons, John. 1995. The effect of substrate on periphyton to avoid grazing by Physa integra. Phycology.
Simpkins, Dulcey. 1994. Examining the distributions of two grasses: Schizachne purpurascens and Festuca occidentalis. Boreal
       Flora.
Simpson, Gerald W. 1979. Limnological comparisons of four Cheboygan County, Michigan lakes. Limnology.
Simpson, Gerald W. 1979. Spatial and temporal distribution of two planktonic, obligate planktivores. Limnology.
Simpson, William F. 1955. Egg laying and hatching in the smooth green snake, Opheodrys vernalis. Vertebrates.
Skibbe, Joan. 1965. A brief ecological study of Grapevine Point beach pool. Invertebrates.
Skibbe, Joan. 1965. Results of an examination of Utricularia vulgaris bladders. Aquatic Plants.
Sklepkovych, Bohdan. 1981. Development and vocalizations of the young Spotted Sandpiper (Actitus macularia ). Birds.
Skupski, Marian. 1984. Mutualism between ants and aphids. General Ecology.
Skupski, Marian. 1986. The influence of body size on reproductive success in Peromyscus leucopus. NETP.
Skupski, Marian. 1986. Parasitic plants of the Lake Superior region. Boreal Flora.
Slaughter, Michael G. 1990. Substrate grain shape composition and stream velocity in simulated headwaters. Streams.
Slawski, Thomas. 1990. Hoop Lake: a limnologist's dream. Limnology.
Slotnick, Dennis. 1986. Color and sugar concentration preference in Ruby-throated Hummingbirds. Birds.
Slubowski, Ann. 1974. The toxic effects of zinc to Chlamydomonas. Stressed Ecosystems.
Slud, Paul. 1949. A nesting of the Myrtle Warbler. Birds.
Smith, Alex. 2005. The effects of rivers and manmade impoundments on freshwater phytoplankton communities in northern
       lower Michigan. Phycology.
Smith, Amanda A. 1994. A study and comparison of the habitats of Equisetum arvense and Equisetum sylvaticum in northern
       Michigan and along the north shore of Lake Superior. Boreal Flora.
Smith, Amy. 1997. Observations on the habitat of Pogonia ophioglossoides (Orchidaceae) in Northern Michigan. Field Biology
       of Plants.
Smith, Barbara C. 1943. Report on observations of the Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularia) from July 9-24 at Douglas Lake,
       Michigan. Birds.
Smith, Bryan. 1995. A survey of the algal flora in ground water springs and seeps in Northern Lower Michigan. Phycology.
Smith, Elizabeth A. 1979. An environmental study of Equisetum arvense, E. fluviatile, E. sylvaticum, and E. scirpoides in
       Reese's Bog, northern Michigan. Boreal Flora. Photography.
Smith, Jocelyn. 1996. Tree preference of the red squirrel (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus) regarding tree diameter at breast height and
       distance to edge. Behavioral Ecology.
Smith, Julia I. 1982. Feeding ecology of the Red-eyed Vireo and Scarlet Tanager. Birds.
Smith, Justin. 1997. Woody plant foraging preferences of the beaver (Castor canadensis). General Ecology.
Smith, Kimberly M. 2004. Effects of bark texture and lichen cover on stem flow volume and chemistry. Undergraduate Research
       Exper.
Smith, Linda. 1976. Classification and comparison of two peatland types. Boreal Flora. Soils.
Smith, Marilynn L. 1984. Sporocarp longevity in Amanita muscaria. Fungi.
Smith, Maxine. 1936. Observations on the Robin. Birds.
Smith, Maxine. 1938. Studies on artificial feeding of juvenile birds. Birds.
Smith, Michael Roy. 1994. Ledum groenlandicum and Chamaedaphne calyculata. Boreal Flora.
Smith, Nicole J. 2005. Do hybrid radishes (Raphanus raphanistrum x R. sativus) compete better against oats (Avena sativa) than
       wild radishes (Raphanus raphanistrum) do? Undergraduate Research Exper.
Smith, Philip. 1980. Diel variation in water quality on the east branch of the Maple River. Streams.
Smith, Philip E. 1940. Some observations on the nesting of the Scarlet Tanager (Piranga erythromelas). Birds.
Smith, Preston. 1937. Nesting of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Smith, Preston. 1937. Report on the nesting of the Phoebe. Birds.
Smith, Preston. 1937. Report on the nesting of the Rough-winged Swallow. Birds.
Smith, Robert L. 1951. Diurnal distribution and migration of Leptodora kindtii (Focke) in Douglas Lake, Michigan.
       Invertebrates.
Smith, Robert Lynn. 1949. Migration and distribution of Leptodora kindtii in lakes of the Douglas Lake region. Invertebrates.
Smith, Robin D. 1976. Perca flavescens. Fishes.
Smith, Robin D. 1976. Umbra limi. Fishes.
Smitka, Curt W. 1978. Dirt Bog! How did it form? Soils.
Smitka, Curt W. 1978. Parasite ecology of Beavertail Creek, Munro Township, Cheboygan County. Parasitology.
Smitka, J. 1960. A study on the vertical distribution of some plankton rotifers in the South Fishtail Bay of Douglas Lake,
       Michigan. Limnology.
Smout, Rhana. 1980. Preferences in spittlebugs and hoppers. Evolutionary Ecology.
Smrcheck, Jerry. 196x. A litter study of one of the temporary pools at Grapevine Point. Zoology Research.
Smrcheck, Jerry C. 1966. The taxonomy, ecology, and distribution of certain members of the phylum Bryozoa (Ectoprocta) in
       northern lower Michigan. Zoology Research.
Smrchek, Jerry C. 1968. The systematics of the Bryozoa (Ectoprocta) found in northern lower Michigan. Zoology Research.
Snedeker, Janet. 1988. Relationships between substrate and shoreline endemics of the Great Lakes region. Boreal Flora.
Snider, Jerry A. 1969. Chromosome studies of some mosses of the Douglas Lake region. Bryophytes.
Snoddy, Andrea M. 1988. Vertical migration and abundance of zooplankton during the day and night in Douglas Lake. General
       Ecology.
Snook, Rhonda. 1989. Factors influencing parasitism rate of Malacosoma disstria pupae (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae). NETP.
Snow, Isabel. 1961. Aspen forest bird census. Birds.
Snow, Isabel W. 1959. A temperature study of Rana pipiens. Vertebrates.
Snow, Isabel W. 1961. Some observations on the nesting of the Black-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus erythrophthalmus). Birds.
Snyder, Andre. 1996. Notes and observations on Tofieldia glutinosa. Boreal Flora.
Snyder, Steven L. 1979. A nest study of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Sobat, Thomas. 1984. The effects of nutrient loading on periphyton communities subject to grazers in slow flowing water and
       pools. Limnological Methods. Streams.
Sollazzo, Jennifer. 1988. The relationship between load size, burrow distance, and reaction to a model predator in the Eastern
       chipmunk (Tamias striatus). Animal Behavior.
Sonich, Cynthia. 1973. The relationship of freshwater sponge and algae. Winter Ecology.
Soper, Paul. 1967. Length relationship of axostyle and costa in Trichomonas augusta. Protozoology.
Soper, Paul. 1967. Parasitological survey of Hebron Swamp. Parasitology.
Soper, Paul. 1970. The diversity of protozoan species on a uniform substrate over 3 hour intervals. Protozoology.
Soriano, Yanick E. 2003. The behavior of ozone flux in the plants at PROPHET Tower in UMBS. Undergraduate Research
       Exper.
Southern, Beverly H. 1955. A plot census of breeding birds in an oak-aspen habitat. Birds.
Southern, Beverly H. 1955. Some observations on the ecological relationships of bird communities of the Indian River marsh
       (Cheboygan County, Michigan). Birds.
Southern, L. K. 1978. Nest box censusing and tree swallow banding 1978. Birds.
Southern, W. E. and L. Kinkel. 1977. Nest box censusing and tree swallow banding - 1977. Birds.
Southern, Willam E., Solomon E. Sears, Robert A. Canavan, Telton R. Rogg, Larry G. Rader, and Luis E. Martinez-Albelo.
       1958. Taxonomic study of the vascular plants on section seven at Bois Blanc Island. Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Southern, William E. 1955. Some observations on the bird communities of the Indian River marsh (Cheboygan County,
       Michigan). Birds.
Southern, William E. 1955. Some observations on the breeding bird population in an oak forest, Cheboygan County, Michigan.
       Birds.
Southern, William E. 1958. Floral analysis of a Dendroica kirtlandii habitat.
Southern, William E. 1958. Foster-feeding and polygamy in the Purple Martin. Birds.
Southern, William E. 1958. Homing of Purple Martins, Progne subis. Birds.
Southern, William E. 1962. A summary of the 1962 Purple Martin orientation project. Birds.
Southwick, Alrun K. 1981. Aging effect on nectar production in Asclepias syriaca. NETP.
Southwick, Alrun K. 1981. A boreal forest species Cornus canadensis. Boreal Flora.
Southwick, Alrun K. 1982. Determination of inertia and elasticity in a disturbed ecosystem, Bryant's Bog. Masters Degree
       Seminar. Plant Ecology.
Sovell, John R. and Stephen Kaiser. 1988. Host-parasite relations of avian schistosomes on Douglas Lake, Michigan. Zoology
       Research.
Soverwill, Carol. 1931. Chipping Sparrow nest report. Birds.
Speck, Paul. 1993. Diet composition and food acquisition in people (Homo homo sapiens): a survey analysis. General Ecology.
Speeter, Robert M. 1986. A study of the factors influencing the density and diversity of field nesting birds. Birds.
Spelman, Joan. 1967. Color changes in Hyla versicolor. Vertebrates.
Spence, Doug. 1990. Effect of microhabitat on distribution of small mammals in northern Michigan. Mammalogy.
Spencer, Carol. 1987. Site description - Reese's Swamp. Field Biology of Plants.
Spencer, O. Ruth. 1939. Life history study of the Black-billed Cuckoo. Birds.
Spencer, O. Ruth. 1941. Studies in the life history of the Black-billed Cuckoo. Birds.
Spike, Mary. 1964. Study of cercaria of Wardius zibethicus. Parasitology.
Spindler, Kat. 1996. The distribution and abundance of diatom species epiphytic to Sphagnum. General Ecology.
Spoor, Cindy. 1974. A winter study on the relationship between light intensity, temperature, and the morning arrival and evening
        departure times of the Black-capped Chickadee, the White-breasted Nuthatch, and the Blue Jay at four feeders. Winter
        Ecology.
Spotts. 1915. Physiographic regions around Douglas Lake.
Springer, Paul. 1942. Some observations on the breeding activities of the Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus). Birds.
Spritzer, Mark. 1994. A study of white-footed mice (Peromyscus leucopus) in a dune habitat: distribution and seed predation.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
St.-Amour, Maxime. 1963. Observations on the spawning behaviour of the logperch, Percina caprodes. Fishes.
St. Louis, Anne. 2004. Interspecific competition and relative success of the endangered Great Lakes coastal dune species:
        Cirsium pitcheri. General Ecology.
Stackpoole, Sarah. 1994. A comparison of the range, morphology and habitat of Alnus crispa and Alnus rugosa. Boreal Flora.
Stadler, Frank. 1986. The effects of varying phosphorus concentration and increasing depth on algal periphyton growth.
        Limnological Methods.
Stafford, Craig. 1990. Comparison of survivorship amongst Harbor Springs, Posen, and Rogers City. General Ecology.
Stafford, Craig. 1991. A comparison of the effects of Orconectes rusticus and Orconectes virilis on the growth of two species of
        macrophytes. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Stapp, William B. 1961. The structure and composition of an aquatic ecosystem Douglas Lake, Michigan. Limnology.
Stearns, Kathryn A. 1984. Effect of acid rain on the water chemistry and benthos of the Maple River. Limnological Methods.
        Streams.
Steele, Denise B. 2000. Effects of insect abundance and other variables on the activity of the little brown bat, Myotis lucifugus
        (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Undergraduate Research Exper.
Steggall, John. 1979. The effect of varying current velocities on epiphyte communities. Streams.
Steggall, John. 1980. Ecological considerations of parasite populations found at Bessey Creek. Parasitology.
Steggall Jr., John W. 1979. Analysis of benthic fauna in the headwaters of the East Branch of the Maple River. Invertebrates.
Steidley, Karen. 1978. The reproductive behavior of parasitoids. Animal Behavior.
Steidley, Karen. 1978. A study of the host and their parasites in the Beavertail Creek area. Parasitology.
Steigerwalt, Sue. 1970. A comparison of snout-anus length and intestinal length in developing Rana clamitans with an analysis
        of stomach contents in relation to development. Vertebrates.
Steiman, Matthew W. 1992. The effects of relative model abundance on mimetic advantage in an experimental mimicry
        complex. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Stein, Sidney. 1961. Morphology of the amphipod Crangonyx gracilis Smith with some notes on its ecology. Invertebrates.
Stephenson, Susan. 1966. A preliminary investigation of the three species of Selaginella indigenous to Cheboygan and Emmet
        Counties. Plant Ecology.
Sterling, David. 1960. Homing desire in Tamias striatus Linnaeus. Vertebrates.
Stevenson, Anne Elizabeth. 1958. A beginning study of Planorbula armigera. Zoology Research.
Stewart, Bobbie. 2003. An investigation of the effects of the University of Michigan Biological Station's Stream Lab on
        secondary production within the Maple River. Streams.
Stewart, J. E. B. 1973. Observations of Bolitotherus cornutus. Zoology Research.
Stewart, J. E. B. 1973. Observations of parasites of insects. Zoology Research.
Stiner, John. 1979. Vegetation along a transect at Grass Bay, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Stiner, John C. and William C. Larsen. 1975. The distribution of vascular hydrophytes in Lancaster Lake, Michigan. Aquatic
        Plants.
Stocking, Ann. 1961. The psammo-littoral Tardigrada of Douglas Lake. Invertebrates.
Stocking, Ann. 1963. Aquatic flowering plants, 1963. Aquatic Plants.
Stockwell, Scott A. 1983. Visual cues in odonates: the importance of pruinosities for conspecific recognition in Ladona julia
        (Ohler) (Odonata: Libellulidae) with a note on the territoriality of Ladona julia. NETP.
Stoermer, Danielle. 2007. Effect of zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) on trophic state in northern Michigan lakes.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Stokes, Renee M. 1994. Foraging patterns of Castor canadensis at increasing distances from water at a creek and lake habitat in
        Michigan. General Ecology.
Stone, Molly. 1970. Retention effects of sponges on protozoans. Protozoology.
Stotler, Raymond E. 1964. Interesting leafy Hepaticae of the Straits region of Michigan. Bryophytes.
Stover, Jennifer. 2005. Nutrient leaching after a simulated fire in a Pinus resinosa forest. Forest Ecology & Biogeochemistry.
Strain, Gladys. 1935. Incomplete observation of three bird nests. Birds.
Straka, Bill and Cathy Carrington. 1975. A study of the Rogers City gull colony: Part I: Soils and Ecology. Part II: The
        occurrence of Histoplasma capsulatum. Soils.
Strand, Timothy M. 1998. The effects of culverts on the upstream migration patterns of Orconectes sp. Streams.
Strassmann, Beverly I. 1976. Some observations on the response of breeding birds to human disturbance. Birds.
Strassmann, Joan. 1972. The distribution of Great Lakes shore plants around inland lakes. Botany Research.
Strassmann, Joan. 1973. Birthday at Bowfin's. Winter Ecology.
Strassmann, Joan. 1973. Insect drift in streams. Winter Ecology.
Strassmann, Joan E. 1973. The non-phenomenon of stream drift. Winter Ecology.
Strassmann, Joan E. 1973. Piptep: interrelationships in a woodland temporary pond. Limnology.
Straw, John R. 1970. Observations and library research on Lycosa gulosa. Zoology Research.
Straw, John R. 1970. A study of terrestrial vertebrates activity on the beach of South Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake, July 1970.
        Vertebrates.
Straw, John R. 1990. The relationship of current and the amount of detritus to the invertebrate populations of Little Carp Creek.
        Streams.
Streusand, K. 1980. Sphagnum reproduction. Bryophytes.
Streusand, K. 1980. Succession at Stutsmanville Bog. Boreal Flora.
Strok, Jessica. 1997. Feeding tree preference of Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers (Sphyrapicus varius) based on tree species and
        diameter. General Ecology.
Strong, Allan. 1985. A wetland ranking system for waterfowl. Aquatic Plants.
Strout, David C. 1976. The distribution and morphology of a blue-green alga growing in association with the liverwort
        Cephaloziella rubella.
Stuart, Charles. 1988. Carex - acid vs. alkaline. Boreal Flora.
Studier, Margaret. 1959. A study of the burrow systems of the thirteen-striped ground squirrel (Citellus tridecemlineatus
        tridecemlineatus). Vertebrates.
Sturm, Elizabeth A. 1986. Investigations of distant chemoreceptive abilities of a freshwater operculate snail, Goniobasis
        livescens. Animal Behavior.
Sturm, Elizabeth A. 1986. The role of active sap flow in influencing the diversity, abundance, and activities of sapsucker tree
        visitors. General Ecology.
Sturm, Elizabeth A. 1987. Site description of a mature aspen forest. Field Biology of Plants.
Sturm, F. 1931. A hermit thrush's nest. Birds.
Sturmer, Shari. 1982. Observations of stomatal activity in Acer rubrum growing in a swamp and adjacent uplands. Plant
        Ecology.
Sudler, Eric. 2004. Interspecific competition and its effects on the success of Cirsium pitcheri: an endangered monocarpic
        plant. General Ecology.
Sudler, Eric. 2004. Provisioning and habitat selection by parasitoids in the Douglas Lake area. Parasitology.
Sulak, Joanne H. 1981. 50-year succession study report on plot # 7. NETP.
Sulak, JoAnne H. 1981. Observations on Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl., the creeping snowberry. Boreal Flora.
Sulisz, Paul T. 1988. Lost Lake -- a solution lake. Limnology.
Sullivan, Frances E. 1931. Report on the study of a Spotted Sandpiper's nest. Birds.
Sullivan, Jerome Gill. 1981. Ledum groenlandicum. Boreal Flora.
Sullivan, Jerome Gill. 1981. Rana ponds: vertebrate ecology research facility construction proposal. NETP.
Sullivan, Kimberly. 1979. A preliminary investigation of nest calls of the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker during the nestling and
        fledgling periods. Birds.
Sullivan, Mary Kathleen. 1983. Gaultheria procumbens. Boreal Flora.
Sullivan, Victoria I. 1967. The effect of water depth on the germination of Potamogeton seeds. Aquatic Plants.
Sumardja, Effendy A. 1976. The Great Crested Flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus L.) territory since 1946-76 at aspen plot. Birds.
Summerbell, Betty Jo. 1962. A study of the flora and its distribution in a transect taken in Reese's Bog. Botany Research.
Summers, Edith. 1979. Pollination of Monotropa uniflora. Boreal Flora.
Summers, Kori. 1999. The relationships between vegetation and avian diversity along a northern Michigan clear-cut. General
        Ecology.
Susor, Kathryn Anne. 1972. A study of the nesting Vesper Sparrow and its social parasite. Birds.
Sutherland, Robert M. 1976. Some aspects of age, growth and feeding habits of the blacknose shiner Notropis heterolepis
        (Eigenmenn and Eigenmenn) in two streams. Fishes.
Sutherland, Robert M. 1976. Some aspects of age, growth and feeding habits of the logperch Percina caprodes (Rafinesque) in
        Douglas Lake, Michigan. Fishes.
Suzuki, Howard K. 1949. Some observations on amphibians in the northern lower peninsula of Michigan, June-August, 1949.
        Vertebrates.
Suzuki, Howard K. 1950. A preliminary study of the effects of ammonium sulfamate (commercial ammate) upon Plethodon
        cinereus cinereus Green. Vertebrates.
Swan, Matt and Jerry Zakryewski. 1977. Survivor sensitivity of rainbow trout to zinc on second exposure to an LC-50
        concentration. Stressed Ecosystems.
Sweeney, Eric and Josh Zukewich. 2005. Hover interaction and assessment based on wing length in adult male damselflies,
        Calopteryx maculata (Odonata: Calopterygidae). Behavioral Ecology.
Sweetman, Amanda. 2006. Floral Survey of Kalman Preserve focusing on invasive species. Field Biology of Plants.
Swets, Heidi. 1980. Stalking the wild planarians. Streams.
Swift, Camm. 1965. A study of Potamogeton longiligulatus from the Black River, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Aquatic
       Plants.
Sylvester, Walter Robert. 1939. Experiment designed to show the relationship between soil and changes in the vegetational
       cover. Plant Ecology.
Syverson, Lars. 1990. Some observations on Zoochlorella conductrix symbiosis with Hydra viridissima. Phycology.
Szuch, Ernest J. 1977. A description of the aquatic vegetation of Sedge Point beach pool, Douglas Lake, Michigan. Aquatic
       Plants.
Szwalek III, Stan. 2000. An analysis of the environmental factors determining the distribution of Scirpus acutus and S.
       americanus in Cecil Bay marsh. Ecology of Wetlands.
Szymanski, David M. 1992. A comparison of the distribution, phenology and life histories of Vaccinium angustifolium and
       Vaccinium myrtilloides. Boreal Flora.
Taing, Heang Tin. 1963. Spawning behavior and embryology of the log-perch (Percina caprodes). Fishes.
Tajima, Makoto. 1988. Physiological effects of snow damage on hardwood species at Colonial Point. Plant Ecology.
Tajima, Makoto. 1988. Snow damage among different hardwood species in different size classes at Colonial Point. General
       Ecology.
Tallent, Ray. 1985. Sites and collections: Carex projecta, C. tribuloides, and C. cristatella. Botany Research.
Tallent, Ray. 1985. Taxonomic and habitat observations on Carex media R. Brown (Cyperaceae). Boreal Flora.
Tallman, Robert J. 1972. Epilimnion circulation in North Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Limnology.
Talsma, Valerie L. 1991. An analysis of physical and chemical variance between sub-basins on the Upper Black River:
       Cheboygan, Otsego, Montmorency and Presque Isle Counties, Michigan. Streams.
Tamaska, Gabriel E. 2001. Time to extinction in wild chipmunks as compared to laboratory rats. Behavioral Ecology.
Tandaraporn, Khan. 1964. A study of Myriophyllum exalbescens and Myriophyllum heterophyllum. Aquatic Plants.
Tank, Jennifer. 1987. An investigation of fish interaction and foraging using bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) and pumpkinseed
       (Lepomis gibbosus). General Ecology. Fishes.
Tannebring, Pamela Ann. 1967. A survey of nesting birds at the University of Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
Tanner, Liz. 1986. Male-female interactions in Linyphia marginata: a comparison of unfed and well-fed males. Animal
       Behavior.
Tanner, Liz. 1986. The organic content of the substrate surrounding species of saprophytic and mycorrhizal fungi. General
       Ecology.
Tanton, John H. 1968. Survey of the aquatic plants in the harbor at Harbor Springs, Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Tanton, John H. 1998. The fascinating and multi-faceted world of the common milkweek (Asclepias syriaca). Field Biology of
       Plants.
Tarpley, Jon. 1992. Observations of the hemiparasites Comandra umbellata and Geocaulon lividum. Boreal Flora.
Tashian, Richard E. 1948. Bird communities of Indian River marsh. Birds.
Tashian, Richard E. 1948. Nesting study of the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. Birds.
Tate, D. Jean. 1964. Breeding biology of the Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea). Birds.
Tate, Jean. 1963. Aspen plot census. Birds.
Tate Jr., James. 1962. An analysis of Tree Swallow nests. Birds.
Tate Jr., James. 1962. Aspen plot census. Birds.
Tate Jr., James. 1962. Breeding biology of the Chestnut-sided Warbler (Dendroica pensylvanica). Birds.
Tate Jr., James. 1962. Some aspects of the breeding biology of the Chestnut-sided Warbler. Birds.
Tate Jr., James. 1963. Status, ecology and breeding biology of the Chestnut-sided Warbler in the region of the University of
       Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
Tate Jr., James. 1964. Breeding biology of the Chestnut-sided Warbler. Birds.
Tate, Marshall. 1972. A hydrological study of Livingston Bog. Plant Ecology.
Taub, Daniel. 1990. Observations on the rhizomes of Spartina pectinata Link. Boreal Flora.
Tavalire, Aaron. 2006. Parasites in Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens) and Rock Bass (Ambloplites rupestris) in Northern
       Michigan: A comparative study of the time periods 1940-1942 and 2006. Parasitology.
Tavalire, Aaron. 2006. Shell length of Dreissena polymorpha relative to substrate position. Limnology.
Taylor, Charlotte. 1976. Phytogeographic affinities in some bogs in northern Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Taylor, Douglas D. 1986. Correlations between relative abundances of cyanophytes and chlorophytes and light attenuation in
       Douglas Lake, Cheboygan Co., Michigan. Limnological Methods.
Taylor, Douglas D. 1986. Sinking and decomposition of non-silicified planktonic algae of Douglas Lake. NETP.
Taylor, George Thomas. 1960. Temperature comparison of occupied Tamias striatus and Citellus tridecemlineatus burrows.
       Vertebrates.
Taylor, Jennifer. 19. The habitat and orientation of capsules of Buxbaumia aphylla in the Douglas Lake region of Michigan.
       Bryophytes.
Taylor, Jennifer. 2000. Ant behavior towards Homoptera in the presence of Chrysoperla carnea and Hippodamia convergens
       predators. General Ecology.
Taylor, Leigh. 1973. RANN water quality study of lakes in Emmet and Cheboygan Counties, Michigan for summer, 1973
       -analysis of water quality, sensitivity to development, and standing crop. Limnology.
Taylor, Patricia Leigh. 1973. Studies of primary productivity and standing crop on Lake Kathleen, summer, 1973. Limnology.
Taylor, S. J. 1970. The effect of temperature increases on the rate of metamorphosis of tadpoles. Vertebrates.
Taylor, Walt and Don Harvey. 1973. Productivity of aspens on burned and clearcut sites.
Teany, William J. 1975. The decline of planktonic rotifer population in Bessey Creek. Limnology.
Teesdale, Mary. 1982. Mitella nuda, the naked miterwort. Boreal Flora.
Teesdale, Mary. 1982. Recent mortality of Betula papyrifera, Thuja occidentalis, and Fraxinus nigra in the overstory of Hebron
        Mud Lake. Plant Ecology.
TeGrootenhuis, Kim. 1980. Feeding in fishes. Fishes.
Templeton, Christopher N., Andrea M. Clyne, and Nicholas T. Paschka. 1998. Differential seed predation on trees of northern
        Michigan. General Ecology.
Templin, Betsy, Dave Hoey, and Aram Stump. 1995. The effects of cover on the optimal foraging habits of small mammals.
        General Ecology.
TenWolde, Dennis R. 1990. Effects of predation and desiccation on substrate choice in the American Common Toad, Bufo
        americanus. General Ecology.
Terrasa-Soler, Jose Juan. 1992. Ants, aphids, and extrafloral nectaries: a test of the Becerra-Venable hypothesis. Zoology
        Research. Botany Research.
Terrio, Bruce. 1981. A quantitative study of several physicochemical parameters and biotic diversity at four sites along the
        Maple River. Streams.
Tesolin, Amy. 1993. Species study of the Mottled Sculpin Cottus bairdi. Fishes.
Tesolin, Amy M. 1993. A comparison of the maneuverability of bluegill and sunfish to that of minnows. Fishes.
Thobaben Jr., Robert G. 1973. Beaver flood plain abandonment: a baseline study in vegetation succession. Botany Research.
Thobaben Jr., Robert G. 1973. A species study of leeches found in Emmet and Cheboygan Counties, Michigan. Invertebrates.
Thobaben, Robert and Douglas Alexander. 1972. The vertebrates of Livingston Bog. Plant Ecology.
Thobaben, Robert G. Jr. 1974. The relative abundance of birds in the Cheboygan marsh. Birds.
Thomas, Donald G. 1933. A nesting study of the Hermit Thrush (Hylocichla guttata faxoni). Birds.
Thomas, Jed. 1994. Exploration of diatom flora in a spring near the Maple River Dam in the northern lower peninsula of
        Michigan. Phycology.
Thomas, Jed B. 1994. Optimal foraging behavior of Castor canadensis along Carp Creek and O'Neal Lake in the northern lower
        peninsula of Michigan. General Ecology.
Thomas, Olive. 1952. Spiders of the Douglas Lake region. Invertebrates.
Thomas, Paul. 1961. Field report Hammond Bay Biological Station and Ocqueoc River, Presque Isle County, Michigan.
        Limnology.
Thomas, Paul A. 1961. Population structure and movements of Rana pipiens at Deer Point, Douglas Lake, Michigan.
        Vertebrates.
Thomas, Richard A. 1973. A partial study of the breeding biology of a pair of Hermit Thrushes (Hylocichla guttata). Birds.
Thompson, Elizabeth H. 1978. An attempt to locate some abandoned burn study areas near Douglas Lake, Michigan. Boreal
        Flora.
Thompson, J. Douglas. 1967. Plot census of birds in an aspen association. Birds.
Thomsen, Tricia. 1996. Food selection of the Eastern Chipmunk (Tamias striatus): a test of optimal foraging theory. Behavioral
        Ecology.
Thomson, Lucinda. 1972. Studies on the structure of protozoan communities on four natural substrates in Douglas Lake.
        Protozoology.
Thomson, Lucinda. 1976. Some observations on the amphibious plant species of Bodi Lake, Michigan. Botany Research.
Thomson, Lucinda, Donald Williams, Deborah Smith , William Pfender, Susan Norton, Margaret Koperski, Michael Huft,
        Richard Fidler, and Rosemary Edgar. 1973. A vegetation study of Bodi Lake, Luce Co., Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Thorkelson, Jeff. 1970. Experiment V: Aerodynamic approach to vertical transfer of latent and sensible heat. Physiological
        Ecology.
Thorn, Steve. 2003. An investigation of the impact of the University of Michigan Biological Station's Stream Lab on the benthic
        organic matter of the Maple River. Streams.
Thorp, Lynne and Bill Cantlon. 1969. A population survey of a section of a gas main in Emmet Co. Taxonomy of Flowering
        Plants.
Thundiyil, Karen. 1997. Different foraging preferences by beavers (Castor canadensis) at two distinct sites in northern lower
        Michigan. General Ecology.
Thurmon, Hadley K. 1995. Mean vigilance versus flock size in Double-crested Cormorants Phalacrocorax auritus. Behavioral
        Ecology.
Tiffany, John R. 1969. Effects of sudden submersion of land plants in Douglas Lake. Aquatic Plants.
Tillman, Ronald W. 1966. Survey of the plants along the Crooked River and Hay Lake. Aquatic Plants.
Tjiok, Hanliong D. 1984. Factors limiting the dispersion of snail, Lymnaea catascopium, on South Fishtail Bay, Douglas Lake,
        Cheboygan County, Michigan. General Ecology.
Tjossem, Sara F. 1983. Aspects of red and translucent blue pigmentation in Diaptomus minutus of Inverness Mud Lake Bog,
        Michigan. NETP.
Tohver, Marisa. 1998. Cirsium palustre: an evasive invasive. Field Biology of Plants.
Tohver, Marisa. 1998. Platyptilia carduidactyla seed predation on Cirsium palustre and Cirsium muticum: invasive and
        management implications. General Ecology.
Toledo, Monica Patricia. 1985. Comparison of gut content analysis of fish of lentic and lotic environments. Limnological
        Methods.
Tomoff, Alyssa. 1993. Resistance and resilience of periphyton communities as a function of biomass and physiological state.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Tomosy, Monica. 1986. The effect of varying brood sizes on nestling growth rates and asymptotic weights, and parental feeding
        rates in the House Sparrow, Passer domesticus. NETP.
Tonkovich, Gayle. 1995. Changes in the composition and diversity of forest vegetation from edge to interior. Conservation
        Biology.
Tonkovich, Gayle. 1995. Notes on the natural history of Cakile edentula var. lacustris in northern Michigan. Field Biology of
        Plants.
Topscher, Margie. 1964. Cercaria report. Parasitology.
Tordoff, Harrison B. 1949. A preliminary study of the Fringillidae. Birds.
Torf, Gary. 1979. Diel drift on the Maple River. Streams.
Torf, Gary and Janet Zuckerman. 1979. A preliminary study of Lake Charlevoix in the vicinity of Howes leather tannery.
        Stressed Ecosystems.
Torf, Mark. 1978. The HACH kit as a method for monitoring cultural eutrophication from septic drainfields. Stressed
        Ecosystems.
Torke, Lynn. 1982. A preliminary examination of factors affecting female selection of an oviposition site in the damselfly
        Calopteryx maculata. NETP.
Torres, Dawn C. 1976. Possible effects of specificity on parasites found in fecal smears done on various age classes of
        Ring-billed Gulls. Parasitology.
Towe, Megan and Robert Gasior. 2006. Observed sex ratio in birds of Northern Lower Michigan. Birds.
Tower, Jason. 2006. Zebra mussel interaction with benthic macrophytes in a kettle lake. Limnology.
Townsend, Elsie. 1932. Study of the nesting habits of a Robin (Turdus migratorius migratorius). Birds.
Trac, Christine Jane. 2007. Influence of soil moisture on isoprene emissions from a northern mixed hardwood forest.
        Undergraduate Research Exper.
Tracy, Barbara. 1975. Behavioral adaptations of dragonflies to stressful thermal environments. Stressed Ecosystems.
Tracy, Chris. 1991. Behavioral temperature selection in Rana pipiens: do they select temperatures where they perform best?
        Animal Behavior.
Travis, Ben. 1989. Dispersal of Carex perigynium. Boreal Flora.
Trexel, Dawn. 1998. Aspects of the biology and ecological requirements of the Lake Huron tansy (Tanacetum huronense Nutt.):
        implications for the conservation of a threatened species. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Trgovcich, Diane. 1991. The effects of fish on the trophic structure of a freshwater pond. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Troilo, David B. 1980. Behavioral evidence suggesting a commensal relationship in terms of spore dispersal between
        Cynomyopsis sp. and Splachnum ampullaceum (Musci). Animal Behavior.
Tronsen, Maribeth. 1992. What kinds of algae (diatoms) grow in the Grand River as it flows through Ionia County, Michigan.
        Phycology.
Trout, S. B. 2007. A terrestrial brook trout. Environmental Writing and Great Lakes Literature.
Trowbridge, Kim. 1988. The effect of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), a common polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, on a periphytic algal
        community. NETP.
True, John W. 1958. Data on a population study of the ribbon snake, Thamnophis sauritus, at Smith's Bog, Cheboygan County,
        Michigan. Vertebrates.
True, John W. 1958. Population dynamics of the ribbon snake, Thamnophis sauritus. Vertebrates.
Truesdell, Don. 1978. Mortality rates of Notropis stramineus exposed to Zn++ at various temperatures. Stressed Ecosystems.
Tschunko, Almuth H. 1973. Avifauna of Mud Lake Bog, its biomass and its effect on the bog. Zoology Research.
Tschunko, Almuth H. 1973. Some observations on the breeding biology of the Hermit Thrush. Birds.
Tucker, Allan. 1947. Comparison of the phytoplankton in Lakes Munro, Vincent, Douglas, and Lancaster. Invertebrates.
Tucker, Allan. 1949. Progress report for the summer of 1949. Invertebrates.
Tucker, Taaja. 2006. Comparing avian diversity of a northern hardwood forest and nearby agricultural grasslands to illustrate the
        shortfalls of point counts. Birds.
Turmel, Jean-Francois. 1979. A survey of algae in three farm ponds. Limnology.
Tury, Shanna Fawn. 1999. An investigation of avifauna and vegetation community composition: a comparison of edge and
        interior forest habitats. General Ecology.
Tury, Shanna Fawn. 1999. An investigation of periphyton community composition: comparisons along the longitudinal gradient
        of a lotic ecosystem. Phycology.
Tynan, Mina. 1985. Diversity of benthic invertebrates between a lotic and lentic system. Limnological Methods.
Tyrrell, Lucy. 1985. Patterns of biomass allocation to sexual and vegetative reproduction in two species of Lycopus (Lamiaceae).
        NETP.
Ubels, John L. 1974. Measurement of specific dynamic action in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Fishes.
Uhlmann, Richard. 1974. The effects of climatic and ecological factors on tree community structure and productivity between
        Carp Creek Gorge and Douglas Lake during winter. Winter Ecology.
Ulrich, Mariann. 1962. Cotylurus flabelliformis. Parasitology.
Upadhyay, Jyoti. 1988. Pollinator-plant interactions: does the size of the inflorescence of Melilotus alba (white sweet clover)
       affect the foraging behavior of bumble bees? General Ecology.
Upatham, Edward S. 1967. Various distribution of the population of Trichomonas augusta and Trichomonas batrachorum in the
       heated and unheated tadpoles. Protozoology.
Urchyk, Chris and Laura Jerman. 1992. Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus on populations of Mougeotia, Gomphosphaeria, and
       Cymbella. Phycology.
Urquhart, Gerald R. 1989. The effect of a predator on the schooling behavior of spottail shiners. Fishes.
Urquhart, Gerald R. 1989. Life history of the Spottail Shiner, Notropis hudsonius. Fishes.
Urquhart, Gerald R. 1989. Spatial separation of American Redstarts and Least Flycatchers. NETP.
Urry, J. M. 1976. Summer algal communities in four habitats at Livingston Bog. Phycology.
Urry, Janet M. 1976. Summer zooplankton communities in four habitats at Livingston Bog. Zooplankton Ecology.
Vachirasudlekha, Stephanie. 2003. Effects of a stream lab on carbon levels in macroinvertebrates in the Maple River. Streams.
Valentine, Edward H. 1982. Influence of decaying pine stumps on the distribution of Prunus serotina and Amelanchier sp. on a
       sand plain near Douglas Lake, Michigan. Plant Ecology.
Valentine, Edward H. 1982. Some notes from observations on Botrychium virginianum. Boreal Flora.
Valentine, Karen A. 1990. Comparative lake survey: a study of Lost Lake, Otsego County, Michigan. Limnology.
Valentine, Michael W. 1955. Bird communities of Indian River marsh. Birds.
Valentine, Michael W. 1955. Some observations on the nesting of a Hermit Thrush (Hylocichla guttata). Birds.
Valentine, Michael W. 1955. A study of bird populations. Birds.
Van Buren, Christopher. 1983. Alternative mating strategies in Rana clamitans: territory quality or male quality? NETP.
Van Buskirk, Kelley M. 1992. The effect of competition and litter on red maple seedling emergence along a gradient of soil
       moisture and resource availability. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Van der Voort, Martha. 1979. The growth and development of a young Broad-winged Hawk. Birds.
Van der Voort, Martha E. 1991. Seed dispersal in the myrmecochorous herb, Trillium grandiflorum. Plant Population Biology.
Van Deusen, Elisha B. 1964. Investigation into the life cycle of Cylindrotaenia quadrijugosa. Parasitology.
Van Kleef, Susan. 1985. A comparison of two methods for estimating populations of Goniobasis livescens. General Ecology.
Van Kleef, Susan. 1985. Diversity of zooplankton communities in five lakes of different acidities in northern Michigan.
       Limnological Methods.
Van Kleef, Susan. 1985. The effect of nitrogen-fixing Rhizobium and density on the yield of Triticum aestivum cultivated with
       Trifolium pratense. General Ecology.
Van Loan, Adria. 1998. Selective feeding of Gammarus pseudolimnaeus upon fresh and senescent leaf tissues of riparian
       vegetation. General Ecology.
Van Loan, Adria. 1999. Drift dispersal of hydropsychid caddisflies. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Van Orman, John B. 1987. Life history and ecology of Orconectes virilis. Invertebrates.
Van't Hof, Heidi. 1982. Swimming behavior of an aquatic aphid, Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae (L.) Koch. Insects.
Van Wagoner, Paul. 1989. Study of the biology of a species, Cottus bairdi, second part, general biology. Fishes.
Van Wagoner, Paul, Sherry Williams, and Ken Vollick. 1987. The productivity of algal periphyton on artificial substrates:
       effects of varying concentrations of sewage effluent. Limnology.
Van Wagoner, Paul A. 1990. Interspecific territoriality in Mute Swans (Cygnus olor). Zoology Research.
Van Zoren, Thomas and Mary Lynn Rupe. 1972. A study of the nesting behavior of the Goshawk. Birds.
Vande Kopple, Robert J. 1974. Flower-visiting insects and probable pollinators of some diploid and polyploid species of
       Potentilla. Insects.
Vande Kopple, Robert J. 1975. Leaf beetle herbivory on Brasenia schreberi. Aquatic Plants.
Vande Kopple, Robert J. 1975. A study of rhizome and rooting systems of bracken fern. Soils.
Vande Water, Glenn. 1988. Observations of substrate and plant associates of eight carnivorous plant species in northern
       Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Vande Water, Glenn. 1988. Tree invasion of light gaps in Reese's Swamp. Plant Ecology.
Vandegrift, E. R. 1949. Mammals of the Douglas Lake region. Vertebrates.
Vandegrift, Elizabeth and Louise Ritsema. 1946. Breeding population of a mature aspen area. Birds.
Vander Kuy, Kay. 1977. Habitat resources and utilization of the Spotted Sandpiper. Birds.
Vander Naald, Breanne. 2007. Who will I talk to when you're gone? Environmental Writing and Great Lakes Literature.
VanderBorgh, Mark and Emily Bernhardt. 1995. The effects of light intensity on epipelic algae and associated fauna. Phycology.
VanderKolk, Debbie. 2005. Insects as a significant source of nitrogen for the purple pitcher plant Sarracenia purpurea. General
       Ecology.
VanderKooi, Amy J. 1992. Effects of three different grazers at high densities on algal communities. Undergraduate Research
       Exper.
Vanderlaan, C. A. 1988. A comparison of bracken growth and abundance under three different light regimes. Plant Ecology.
Vanderlaan, Mary F. 1972. Relationship between number of protozoan species and chemical parameters of Douglas Lake, Mich.
       Limnology.
Varner, Carolyn. 19. A comparative taxonomic study of the corticolous lichens of UMBS. Bryophytes.
Varner, James. 1974. A review of Michigan's water quality laws. Stressed Ecosystems.
Varty, Alison. 1999. Demographic differences between Caucasian and Native Americans males and females of Emmet and
       Cheboygan Counties, Michigan. General Ecology.
Vaughn, Lisa. 1997. Effects of high versus low light irradiance on biomass and abundance of four orders of invertebrates in
       depositional zones at various sites throughout the east Maple River. General Ecology. Streams.
Vawter, Lisa A. 1982. A study of the life history of the birch bug Elasmucha lateralis Say: (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae,
       Acanthosomatinae). NETP.
Velez Jr., Manuel J. 1959. A research report on the Chilopoda and Diplopoda fauna of Puerto Rico for the summer of 1959.
       Invertebrates.
Velez, Manuel J. 1958. The Chilopoda and Diplopoda fauna of Puerto Rico. Invertebrates.
Velez, Manuel J. 1959. The Chilopoda and Diplopoda fauna of Puerto Rico. Invertebrates.
Venables, B. J. 1971. Water chemistry characteristics of the habitat of Brasenia schreberi. Aquatic Plants.
Venner, Robert P. 1975. Habitat utilization of three close nesting species: Cedar Waxwing, Eastern Kingbird, Chipping Sparrow.
       Birds.
Vielmetti, Anne. 1991. Species report Part II. The fundamental and realized niche of Esox lucius. Independent study of habitat
       preference. Fishes.
Vigneulle, Claudia. 1967. Phenology of the flowering plants of Reese's Bog. Taxonomy of Flowering Plants.
Viik, Erik. 1997. Investigations on the common cat-tail, Typha latifolia. Field Biology of Plants.
Viik, Erik K. 1997. The effects of wetlands on substrate colonization of Brachycentrus and Hydropsychidae larvae in three
       Northern Michigan streams. Streams.
Vitt, Dale Hadley. 1967. The ecology and interspecific relationships of Peromyscus maniculatus gracilis in the Douglas Lake
       region, Michigan. Vertebrates.
Vitt, Dale Hadley. 1967. Ecology and taxonomy of Cephalozia of the Douglas Lake region, Michigan. Bryophytes.
Vitt, Dale Hadley. 1968. A preliminary survey of the bryophytes and lichens of sections 6, 8, 19 and 20, Sylvania tract, Gogebic
       County, Michigan. Bryophytes.
Vogel, Jonathan. 1999. Below-ground herbivory by a Noctuid larva on Tanacetum huronense. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Vollick, Kenneth. 1987. The effect of effluents of various concentrations on the productivity of periphyton. Limnology.
Votteler, Todd H. 1989. The relationship between plant distribution and the depths of water and peat at Smith's Fen. NETP.
Voyce, Joyce E. 1963. A study of Vallisneria americana. Aquatic Plants.
Waclawski, Thomas P. 1990. The predator and its prey: a study of the food frequencies and handling time chosen by the predator
       pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus) regarding its prey including Chaoborus americanus, Chaoborus punctipennis, or
       Leptodora kindtii. General Ecology.
Wade, Charles A. 1991. The horizontal underground rhizome system of Eleocharis elliptica. Boreal Flora.
Wade, Katherine T. 1960. The effect of temperature and light on the skin coloration of the wood frog, Rana sylvatica.
       Vertebrates.
Wagner, Esther E. 1940. A study of bird flight. Birds.
Wagner, Russel O. 1941. Some observations of the nesting and migration of the Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia riparia). Birds.
Wagner, Tom. 1970. Energy balance of a small balsam poplar on a clear summer day. Physiological Ecology.
Wahla, James. 1960. Observations on schooling habits of some fishes, especially Ictalurus nebulosus. Fishes.
Waldorf, Clayton M. 1995. The influence of groundwater on diatom quantity within riffles of the Maple River. Streams.
Walker, David L. 1978. The effects of acclimation temperature on the mortality rates of snails exposed to chemical shock.
       Stressed Ecosystems.
Walker, David L. 1978. Factors limiting school size in the sand shiner (Notropis stramineus). Evolutionary Ecology.
Walker, L. E. 1958. Comments about jack pine communities. Plant Ecology.
Walker, L. E. 1958. Ecological life history of Betula lutea Michx. F. Plant Ecology.
Walker, Sarah and Chris Geddes. 2000. A site analysis of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) invasion in northern Michigan.
       Ecology of Wetlands.
Wall, Natalie J. 1992. The effects of copper(II) sulfate on the algal density of an epiphytic community from Refrigerator Pond.
       Phycology.
Wallace, Don. 1964. The aquatic vascular flora of an inlet of Carp Lake, Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Wallace, George. 1932. A study of the nesting habits of the Hermit Thrush. Birds.
Waln, Kirk A. 1978. A key to the grasses of wet interdunal flats in northern lower Michigan. Boreal Flora.
Walsh, Colleen M. 1988. The diel behavior of littoral zooplankton on the shoal of Douglas Lake, MI. Undergraduate Research
       Exper.
Walsh, Mary E. 1986. Interactions on the breeding site in two species of Calopteryx (Odonata: Calopterygidae). Animal
       Behavior. NETP.
Walsh, Melissa and Scott Randall. 1998. Effects of clear-cutting and fire on the succession of tree species in northern lower
       Michigan. General Ecology.
Walsh, Sarah E. 1999. A demographic comparison between Caucasian and Native American communities in Cheboygan and
       Emmet Counties, 1850-present. General Ecology.
Walter, Kerry S. and Ellen S. Post. 1972. A nutrient analysis of the vegetation on the floating mat of Livingston Bog. Plant
       Ecology.
Wan, Ellen. 1999. The relationship of microhabitat conditions and the distribution of three dipteran larvae within the leaves of
       the northern pitcher plant (Sarracenia purpurea). General Ecology.
Wang, Arthur F. 2004. Escalated disputes in Calopteryx maculata and the role of asymmetry assessment. Behavioral Ecology.
Warbelow, Cynthia. 1968. Aquatic habitats of the Douglas Lake region. Invertebrates.
Warbelow, Cynthia. 1968. Feeding behavior in Tamias striatus with respect to size and shape preference. Vertebrates.
Ward, Gertrude L. 1949. Investigation in natural history of invertebrates. Invertebrates.
Ward, Jennifer. 1996. Ecosystem profile: the northern xeric (pine) forest. General Ecology.
Ward, William. 1958. The nocturnal summer burrow of the thirteen-lined ground squirrel, Citellus tridecemlineatus. Vertebrates.
Warner, Brenda. 1982. Development of the Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe). Birds.
Warner, Brenda. 1982. A macrobenthos sediment analysis in the littoral zone of Douglas Lake Michigan. Limnology.
Warner, Dwain Willard. 1940. A nesting study of the Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus Linnaeus). Birds.
Warnick, Joseph W. 1978. A field study of the earthworms Lumbricus rubellus and Dendrobaena octaedra with emphasis on
       distribution related to soil moisture. Evolutionary Ecology.
Warnick, Joseph W. 1978. Use of the earthworm Eiseniella tetraedra as a bioassay test organism. Stressed Ecosystems.
Warren, Matthew. 1995. A survey of phytoplankton communities in ten northern Michigan lakes. Phycology.
Wasowski, Jennifer. 1994. Genotypic variation in trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) for condensed tannin production at
       elevated CO2. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Wasser, Jeremy Seth. 1974. Some aspects of feeding and nesting habits of the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker and of the activities and
       interaction of animals at their feeding trees. Birds.
Watson, James D. 1946. An ecological study of a mixed area on the east shore of Douglas Lake, and territories of some of the
       breeding birds of the region. Birds.
Watson, Janet E. and Gerald M. Welch. 1980. An investigation into the effectiveness of the copper sulfate treatment for
       swimmers' itch on Houghton Lake. Parasitology.
Watts, Hannah. 2001. Population dynamics and egg mass and tent placement preference in Malacosoma americanum, the
       Eastern Tent Caterpillar in Pellston, MI. General Ecology.
Watts, Jonathan P. 1989. Lycopodium and Selaginella: observations of their habitats and morphology. Boreal Flora.
Watts, Margaret. 1977. The behavior of the Purple Finch at a feeding station. Birds.
Wcislo, Bill. 1982. Aggregate nesting is a "selfish herd" response to parasitic miltogrammine flies and nesting behaviors of
       Crabro cribrellifer (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). NETP. Zoology Research.
Wcislo, William T. 1982. Competition and some of its ecological implications for animal parasites in North Fishtail Bay,
       Douglas Lake, Michigan. Parasitology.
Weaver, David K. 1965. An analysis of Tree Swallow (Iridoprocne bicolor) nests. Birds.
Weaver, Melissa J. 1989. Local leopard frog (Rana pipiens) tadpoles smell no evil. NETP.
Weaver, Zoe. 1988. An examination of Douglas Lake: is it really mesotrophic? Limnology.
Weber, James A. 1971. Studies on Myriophyllum exalbescens Fernald. Aquatic Plants.
Weber, Nancy Marie. 1973. Comparison of occurrences and distribution of phycomycetes at two sites in Cheboygan County.
       Fungi.
Weber, Niklos. 1989. A census of Barred Owls around Burt Lake, Michigan. Birds.
Weber, Niklos. 1989. Hoop Lake: a limnological survey. Limnology.
Weckstein, Jason. 1993. A laboratory examination of light as a proximate cue for Chaoborus flavicans vertical migration.
       General Ecology.
Wehrmeister, John R. 1975. A study of the correlation between floating leaf size and current velocity in Potamogeton natans.
       Aquatic Plants.
Weier, Jonathon A. 1988. Influence of substrate type on Pinus strobus seed predation by Peromyscus leucopus and Tamias
       striatus. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Weinbaum, Bradley, Julie Chacko, and Jennifer Walker. 2005. Investigation on patterns of water mite abundance on host
       damselflies and their effect on mating success. Natural History & Evolution.
Weiner, Justin, Christopher Jones, Lesley Royce, and Alex Keros. 1998. Foraging behavior of Archilochus colubris (Linnaeus).
       General Ecology.
Weippert, Nancy. 1976. A winter ecology unit. Winter Ecology.
Weir, Frank A. 1976. Morphological and spatial observations of Megarhyssa spp. and Tremex columba: a parasitic association.
       Parasitology.
Weisberg, Steve. 1974. A study of Daphnia pulex feeding. Limnology.
Weiskotten, Kurt. 1983. Life aspects of Lycopodium clavatum. Boreal Flora.
Weiskotten, Kurt. 1983. A species diversity census of an early to mid successional field setting. Birds.
Weitzman, Anna L. 1979. A study of the growth pattern of Smilacina racemosa. Boreal Flora.
Weitzman, Anna L. 1980. A preliminary report on the ecology of Empetrum nigrum L. in three swamps with emphasis on
       Summerby swamp. Botany Research.
Weitzman, Anna L. 1980. Summerby Swamp: an unusual plant community in Mackinac County, Michigan. Botany Research.
Welch, Nathan Ewart. 1998. Microhabitat preferences of the Lake Huron locust (Orthoptera: Acrididae), a coastal dune species.
       Undergraduate Research Exper.
Weller, Stephen G. 1969. Soft water lakes in northern Michigan with special emphasis on Devereaux Lake (Cheboygan Co.).
       Aquatic Plants.
Wells, Judy R. 1988. A limnological survey of Hoop Lake. Limnology.
Welser, Carl F. 1966. Biochemical classification of Peromyscus leucopus and P. maniculatus. Vertebrates.
Welter, C. Joseph. 1956. Observations on a large cercaria from Physa parkeri. Parasitology.
Wemmer, Lauren C. 1989. Is predation intensity higher at habitat edges? An experiment using artificial nests. NETP.
Wendel, Jonathan. 1976. A study of the diatom flora of the upper stretches of Carp Creek, Michigan. Phycology.
Wentz, W. Alan. 1973. Preliminary annotated checklist of the vascular plant species of the Porter Ranch Bog, Department of
       Natural Resources, Houghton Lake Wildlife Research Station, Roscommon County, Michigan. Botany Research.
Wentz, W. Alan. 1973. Productivity of Najas flexilis in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Aquatic Plants.
Werner, Fran. 1977. Acute toxicity of silver nitrate (AgNO3) and TFM (3-trifluoromethyl-4-nitrophenol) to Daphnia magna.
       Stressed Ecosystems. Physiological Ecology.
West, Kelly. 1987. Interpreting gastropod behavior in the fossil record: a comparison of trace fossils and recent tracks. Animal
       Behavior.
West, Marilyn. 2002. Substrate preference for sand and cobble of Lymnaea stagnalis in an artificial stream. Streams.
Westbrook, Jared. 2003. Distribution and abundance of zebra mussels in Douglas Lake, MI. Limnology.
Westland, Natasha. 1989. Native species of bulldozed ground (and other disturbed sites). Boreal Flora.
Wetherbee, Richard. 19. Population studies in the chemical species of the Cladonia chlorophaea group. Bryophytes.
Whalen, Lindsay. 2004. Effects of digenetic trematode infection on Physa gyrina. Parasitology.
Whalen, Lindsay. 2004. Future management of the threatened Cirsium pitcheri: effects of interspecific competition and percent
       cover on both individual plant and population survival. General Ecology.
Wheeler, Mary. 1982. Those lazy, hazy, grazing days of summer. Limnology.
Whelan, Mary-Elizabeth. 1952. Nesting and banding records of the Douglas Lake region: summer 1952. Birds.
Whelan, Mary-Elizabeth. 1953. Some notes on the Purple Martin colony at the University of Michigan Biological Station during
       the summer of 1953. Birds.
Whelan, Mary-Elizabeth. 1953. A study of the breeding behavior and dispersal of the Tree Swallow (Iridoprocne bicolor). Birds.
Whelan, Mary-Elizabeth. 1954. Early phases of the breeding cycle of Tree Swallows (Iridoprocne bicolor). Birds.
Whelan, Mary-Elizabeth. 1955. Miscellaneous notes on the Swallows (Hirundinidae). Birds.
Whelan, Mary-Elizabeth. 1956. A study of the homing of Swallows (Hirundinidae). Birds.
Whelan, Mary-Elizabeth. 1959. Dispersal of young Swallows. Birds.
Whelan, Mary-Elizabeth. 1959. Homing in Swallows (Hirundinidae). Birds.
Whelan, Mary-Elizabeth. 1959. Some notes on the dispersal of young Swallows (Hirundinidae) during 1959. Birds.
White, Adam. 2005. Environmental influence on interspecific and intraspecific variation within the genus Osmorhiza in Northern
       Michigan. Field Biology of Plants.
White, David R. 1989. Effect of structure volume on the location of mottled sculpin, Cottus bairdii. NETP. Fishes.
White, David S. 1971. The influence of soil moisture, relative humidity, and thickness of leaf litter in relation to the distribution
       of Plethodon cinereus in two habitats at Grapevine Point on Douglas Lake. Vertebrates.
White, Katherine. 1940. A nesting census of the University of Michigan Biological Station. Birds.
White, Katherine. 1944. A nesting study of the Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus Linnaeus). Birds.
White, Katherine A. 1941. Banding of Purple Martins during the summer of 1941. Birds.
White, Katherine A. 1941. Frequency of occurence of summer birds in the immediate vicinity of the University of Michigan
       Biological Station. Birds.
White, Katherine A. 1941. A review of bird population studies. Birds.
White, Laura. 1998. The distribution and abundance of Osmunda regalis in ecosystems throughout Northern Michigan. Field
       Biology of Plants.
White, Marcia R. 1945. A review of the bird ecology of Indian River marsh. Birds.
White, Marcia R. 1945. Some observations on the nesting behavior of the Baltimore Oriole (Icterus galbula). Birds.
White, Nancy K. 1968. A plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
White, Nancy K. 1968. Some observations on the nesting behavior of the Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus ). Birds.
Whitehead, Michele. 1986. Parental care of American Redstart nestlings. Birds.
Whiteley, Miriam. 1984. Species diversity in the order Odonata at three ponds differing in size and percent cover of aquatic
       vegetation. General Ecology.
Whiting, Robert A. 1949. The bird population of an aspen association in Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
Whitley, Susan D. 1991. Allelopathy and its effects on distribution: a preliminary study in bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinium),
       sugar maple (Acer saccharum), and big tooth aspen (Populus grandidentata). Plant Population Biology.
Whitley, Susan D. 1991. The effect of fish predation on community structure in two large freshwater zooplankton, Leptodora
       kindtii and Chaoborus americanus. General Ecology.
Whitman, Deborah L. 1980. Factors influencing rate and direction of locomotion in Goniabasis livescens, a freshwater snail.
       Animal Behavior.
Whitman, Deborah L. 1980. The presence and function of nectaries on the big-toothed aspen, Populus grandidentata.
       Evolutionary Ecology.
Whitman, Deborah Lynn. 1981. Affects of symbiotic zoochlorella on the respiration and deterioration of the freshwater sponge,
       Ephydatia fluviatilis. Streams.
Whitney, Rick. 1988. Occurrence of Abies balsamea seedlings in relation to water table depth, substrate pH and microhabitat
        type in a cedar swamp in northern lower Michigan. Plant Ecology. General Ecology.
Whitney, Rick. 1989. Observations on the distribution of species of floating mats. Boreal Flora.
Whittingham, Linda A. 1982. Observation of bird species on the Maple River. Birds.
Whyte, Peter, Sucila Fernandes, Andrew Hanson, and Frances Baker. 1995. Predator avoidance and substrate choice of
        Orconectes virilis. General Ecology.
Wied, Marshal D. 1972. Diurnal migration of Chaoborus americanus in Bryant's Bog, Michigan. Limnology.
Wienert, Catherine C. 1945. Report on the research done on Amphipoda of Michigan. Invertebrates.
Wienert, Catherine C. 1947. Outline of research progress, summer 1947. Invertebrates.
Wiersema, John H. 1979. The grasses and sedges of Charlevoix County. Boreal Flora.
Wijeyaratne, M. J. S. 1978. The effects of temperature and thermal acclimation on locomotor activity of O group Brown
        Bullhead Ictalurus nebulosus Le Sueur and Brook Trout Salvelinus fontinalis Mitchell. Fishes.
Wilcox Jr., Harry H. 1940. An ecological survey of the birds of Reese's bog, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Birds.
Wilcox Jr., Harry H. and Royal Bruce Brunson. 1939. An ecological survey of Reese's bog. Birds.
Wilcox, Rebecca. 1977. Field studies of Lithospermum caroliniense. Boreal Flora.
Wilford, Gary L. 1973. Some observations on the breeding behavior of the Indigo Bunting. Birds.
Wilhelm, Ken. 1991. Species report part two: Lepomis macrochirus. Fishes.
Wilimovsky, Norman J. 1948. Studies on thermocline formation and variation. Zoology Research.
Wilkinson, Guerin. 1993. A comparison of the ecological distribution of Carex oligosperma Michaux and Carex pauciflora
        Lightf. Boreal Flora.
Wilkinson, Lauren J. 2005. Growth rates of Thuja occidentalis in an ecosystem altered by the double-crested cormorant,
        Phalacrocorax auritus. Forest Ecology & Biogeochemistry.
Wilkinson, Lauren J. 2005. Impacts of human development on habitat and fish communities in Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Will, Homer. 1930. Record of study of Kingbird nest. Birds.
Willever, Narissa. 1993. The preferred habitats and life histories of two bog ericads, Andromeda glaucophylla and Kalmia
        polifolia. Boreal Flora.
Williams, Charles E. 1980. A taxonomic study of the invertebrate inhabitants of the submerged moss Leptodictyum riparium.
        Streams.
Williams, Craig W. 1994. An investigation of the microhabitats of Boyne Rapids Adventure Golf. Phycology.
Williams, Donald C. 1973. Studies concerning the nature of Potamogeton x longiligulatus. Botany Research.
Williams, Gary R. 1964. A study of the species of Nymphaea in selected areas of the Douglas Lake region. Aquatic Plants.
Williams, Gary R. 1965. Summary of taxonomic and ecological investigations in the white waterlilies (Nymphaea spp.) for the
        summer of 1965. Botany Research.
Williams, Gary R. 1966. Summary of taxonomic and ecological investigations in the white waterlilies (Nymphaea spp.) for the
        summer of 1966. Botany Research.
Williams, Gary R. 1967. Taxonomic and ecological investigations in the white waterlilies. Botany Research.
Williams, Gary R. 1968. Observations of Nymphaea spp. transplants made in the summers of 1964, 1965, 1966, and 1967.
        Botany Research.
Williams, Joanne. 1966. A vegetative key to some Carices of the Reese's Bog area, Cheboygan Co., Michigan. Botany Research.
Williams, Lee A. 1974. Observations on the nesting of a Veery. Birds.
Williams, Rachel. 1998. An observational study of Potamogeton natans. Field Biology of Plants.
Williams, Rachel. 1998. Physical stream characteristics affecting the distribution and abundance of Potamogeton pectinatus L. in
        the Maple River, Cheboygan County, Michigan. Streams.
Williams, Sally. 1966. A survey of the flora of Carp River near Carp Lake. Aquatic Plants.
Williams, Sherry B. 1987. The effect of effluent on primary productivity in periphyton. Limnology.
Willis, Kevin. 1986. Density dependent habitat selection by a snout-nosed beetle. Animal Behavior.
Willis, Kevin. 1986. Structure in species populations inhabitating water lilies. NETP.
Willobee, Mark R. 1998. The effects of substrate embeddedness on aquatic invertebrate densities. Streams.
Wilson, Karen J. 1973. Observations on the nesting of the Indigo Bunting and the Hermit Thrush. Birds.
Wilson, Lincoln E. 1938. A study of the Eastern Nighthawk in the Douglas Lake, Michigan region. Birds.
Wilson, Paul. 1985. Pyrola minor, notes on neighbors. Boreal Flora.
Wilson, Peter. 1960. The genus Agropyron in northern Michigan. Botany Research.
Windorf, Andra. 1991. A report on the clonal behavior of Asclepias syriaca. Boreal Flora.
Winegar, Don. 1967. Poisonous vascular plants of the Douglas Lake region. Botany Research.
Winston, Matthew. 1980. The relationship between a fire-created grassland and the adjacent forest. Soils.
Winternitz, Paul. 1976. Lepomis gibbosus. Fishes.
Winternitz, Paul. 1976. A study on Chrosomus eos. Fishes.
Winterton, Debra. 1995. The effect of predation on drift rates of Stenonema (Heptagenia) in cobble substrate. Undergraduate
        Research Exper.
Wish, Ron. 1975. Evidence pointing to the natural thermal kill of Douglas Lake yellow perch (Perca flavescens). Evolutionary
        Ecology.
Witmer, Gary. 1973. Douglas Lake water quality follow-up study. Limnology.
Witte, Richard. 1969. Conditions of the Sedge Point beachpools during the summer of 1969. Limnology.
Witte, Richard A. 1970. Food requirements and competition among the sandy shoal-dwelling fishes of Douglas Lake. Fishes.
Wohl, Debra L. 1989. Cladophora glomerata growth under different light intensities. Streams. General Ecology.
Wolf, Colette S. 1990. The rhizomatous activity of Equisetum hyemale. Boreal Flora.
Wolf, Earl K. 1973. Some aspects of Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers and their relationships to other organisms at their feeding trees.
       Birds.
Wolf, Larry L. 1960. Breeding birds of an aspen association. Birds.
Wolf, Larry L. 1960. The effect of weather on homing in the Purple Martin. Birds.
Wolf, Larry L. 1961. A floral analysis of an aspen plot. Botany Research.
Wolschleger, Trista L. 1999. Commensalism or competition: how are the larval inhabitats found in Sarracenia purpurea pitcher
       leaves interacting? General Ecology.
Wood, Chris. 1978. Parasites of the Maple Bay. Parasitology.
Wood, Christine A. 1997. Observations of Allium tricoccum at select locations in northern Michigan including a small scale
       study of growth patterns and underground parts. Field Biology of Plants.
Wood, Douglas E. 1972. Observations on the feeding behaviors of four pairs of birds. Birds.
Wood, Douglas E. 1972. Observations on the little brown Myotis. Vertebrates.
Wood, James F. B. 1981. Foraging behavior of the young Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularia). Birds.
Wood, James F. B. 1981. Primary production in Hoop Lake. Limnology.
Wood, Martha C. 1974. Colonization and biogeography: a study of sandbar islets in the Maple River. Ecology of Insular
       Habitats.
Wood, Michael D. 1980. Age and growth: life history phenomena in Perca flavescens. Evolutionary Ecology.
Wood, R. D. 1941. Equiseta of the Douglas Lake region. Botany Research.
Woodby, Doug. 1974. Macrophyte distribution and duck food availabiliy in the Cheboygan marsh. Limnology.
Woodby, Douglas A. 1973. Some observations on the nesting of the Hermit Thrush (Hylocichla guttata). Birds.
Woodby, Douglas A. 1974. Distribution and potential productivity of birds in the Cheboygan marsh. Zoology Research.
       Limnology.
Woodcock, John. 1976. The physical properties of soils and their importance in waste disposal systems involving their usage.
       Stressed Ecosystems. Soils.
Woodruff, Mary. 1995. Anemone canadensis. Field Biology of Plants.
Woollett, Edith C. 1925. The distribution of the Ericaceae at Douglas Lake, Michigan.
Woollett, Marjorie L. and Dorothy Sigler. 1928. Revegetation of beech-maple areas in the Douglas Lake (Cheboygan Co.),
       Michigan region. Plant Ecology.
Wooten, Jean W. 1967. Vegetative reproduction in four species of Potamogeton. Aquatic Plants.
Work, E. A. 1970. An ecological evaluation of several sugar maple individuals on Colonial Point, Cheboygan County Michigan.
       Physiological Ecology.
Workman, Ned O. 1988. Comparison of episodic lowering of pH in two river systems on Ephemeroptera survival. NETP.
Workman, Ned O. 1992. Pauciglossia in Memoriam: a comparative look at Eleocharis pauciflora and Eleocharis elliptica.
       Boreal Flora.
Worley, Nancy L. 1969. Aspen production on poor to medium sites. Plant Ecology.
Worsham, Aaron. 1994. Effects of quaking aspen density on the abundance and success of Lithocolletis salicifoliella in northern
       lower Michigan. General Ecology.
Worthington, Dave. 1988. Observations of Orchidaceae. Boreal Flora.
Wregglesworth, Chuck. 1987. The effect of oilwell brine on the growth of periphyton. Limnology.
Wrenn, William J. 1967. Survey of vertebrate species for chiggers. Vertebrates.
Wright, George E. 1969. A plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Wright, George E. 1969. A study of the development of the fall flocking response of immature Brown-headed Cowbirds
       (Molothrus ater). Birds.
Wright, Howard F. 1934. The nesting of the Least Flycatcher. Birds.
Wright, James. 1979. A comparison of bog and dry plain jack pines. Boreal Flora.
Wright, James. 1979. Feeding dynamics of Perca flavescens on copepods. Limnology.
Wright, James P. 1979. A comparison of four Michigan lakes. Limnology.
Wu, Wei, Ashley Shaver, and Krista Latta. 2007. The effects of salinity increase on spring peeper tadpole (Pseudacris crucifer)
       growth and development in the Douglas Lake area. General Ecology.
Wyns, Daniel. 2002. The effects of current velocity and volume on the net size, shape, and density of Ceratopsyche sparna
       (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae). Streams.
Yahya, Fatima. 1983. Adaptations of insects (mayflies and caddisflies) to current in the Maple River of northern Michigan.
       Streams.
Yamakawa, Yoshimi. 2006. Prevalence of Haemosporidians in birds of Northern Michigan. Parasitology.
Yambura, Lee H. 1976. The effect of copper as copper sulfate on the primary productivity of Douglas Lake organisms and
       alteration of this effect by the chelating agent EDTA. Limnology.
Yambura, Lee H. 1976. Using the light-dark bottle method to compare the productivity of three aquatic systems in northern
       Michigan. Limnology.
Yapp, Robert G. and Lincoln Wilson. 1940. Drawings showing embryonic development of Percina caprodes semifasciata.
        Fishes.
Yeatter, R. E. 1928. Observations on the activities of nesting Cedar Waxwings and Kingbirds following the taking of the mate.
        Birds.
Yeatter, Ralph Emerson. 1928. Least Bittern. Birds.
Yen, Anne. 1995. Adaptation to shear stress by leaf variation within an aquatic plant species: Sparganium and Potamogeton
        pectinatus. Streams.
Yip, Kwok Leung. 1994. Algal epiphytes on the moss Calliergon giganteum. Phycology.
Yocum, Bill. 1968. The affinity of protozoa to various artificial substrates. Protozoology.
Yongue Jr., William H. 1964. A condition in blood cells of Natrix sipedon sipedon with reference to Cytamoeba and Toddia:
        cytology and hypothetical pathology. Parasitology.
Yongue Jr., William H. 1965. A condition in blood cells of Natrix with reference to Cytamoeba and Toddia. Parasitology.
Yoon, Jason T. 1995. Diurnal shift in trout microhabitat in the Maple River, Emmet County.
Yoon, Poksyn Song. 1971. Study on comparative population densities of Tamias striatus from six sample plots. Vertebrates.
Young, Janet L. 1968. Some observations on the nesting of the Red-eyed Vireo. Birds.
Young, Kristin, Maddie Morley, Aubrey Lashaway, Paul Stowe, and Nick Assenmacher. 2006. The effect of nutrient loading on
        Rana clamitans tadpoles and chlorophyll-a in vernal pools. General Ecology.
Young, Nancy. 1959. A nesting study of the Great Crested Flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus). Birds.
Young, Nancy. 1959. Plot census of a breeding bird population. Birds.
Yu, Diana T. 1974. Immunologic observations on cercariae of Schistosomatium douthitti. Parasitology.
Yunger, John Andrew. 1986. A comparison of littoral macro zoo-benthic organisms between a mesotrophic and dystrophic lake.
        Limnological Methods.
Zabel, Richard W. 1984. The variation of Lilium philadelphicum and its ecological implications. Boreal Flora.
Zabel, Richard W. 1985. A holistic approach to lilies. NETP.
Zales, William M. and Howard Crum. 1969. Sphagnum of Charlevoix County. Bryophytes.
Zann, Carolyn. 1984. Feeding preferences of Euchaetias egle larvae on Asclepias spp. leaves. General Ecology.
Zann, Carolyn. 1986. Parental roles in nestling care and effects of human activity at an Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe) nest.
        Birds.
Zann, Carolyn. 1986. Success of Viola pubescens in light gaps of an old growth forest. NETP.
Zarriello, Marie and Brenna Muldavin. 1990. An investigation of a bloom of the desmid Gonatozygon. Phycology.
Zatkin, Cami. 1991. The role of sucrose concentration and sap flow in the selection of sap-trees by the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker,
        Sphyrapicus varius varius. Undergraduate Research Exper.
Zegerius, Rachel. 1997. Effects of light intensity on biomass and abundance of invertebrates in detrital zones of a northern
        Michigan stream ecosystem. General Ecology. Streams.
Zenitsky, Gary. 1986. Perch choice in a resting aggregation of gulls and terns. NETP.
Zenitsky, Gary. 1986. Seed dispersal of pin cherry in a post-agricultural field in northern Michigan. Plant Ecology.
Zhang, Zhen. 1999. Survivorship comparison of Native American and Caucasian inhabitants of Emmet and Cheboygan County
        from 1850 to 1999. General Ecology.
Ziebold, Karen A. 1989. Effects of nitrogen and moisture on subterranean Collembola species. NETP.
Ziegenmeyer, Heidi, Stephen Berger, Pete Haynes, and Rebecca Gajewski. 2006. Cover density and juvenile fish assemblage:
        implications for beach owners on Douglas Lake. General Ecology.
Zimmerman, Jess. 1980. The biogeochemistry of phosphorus in two aspen stands of northern lower Michigan. Soils.
Zimmerman, Jess K. 1980. Vegetational change in a small Michigan bog: a photographic approach. Photography.
Zollner, Patrick A. 1988. Flight distance - a graphical model of an alternative measure of predation risk. Animal Behavior.
Zrust, Amanda, Frank Cardone, Caroline Yee, and Nikita Patel. 2007. The effect of habitat on constitutive levels and inducibility
        of leaf phenolics in American Beech (Fagus grandifolia). General Ecology.
Zuehls, Lesley. 1999. The role of olfactory cues in predator avoidance in the green frog, Rana clamitans. Undergraduate
        Research Exper.
Zwiebel, Patricia A. 1988. A study of Lancaster Lake using data collected July 5, 1988. Limnology.
Zwingman, Theresa. 1989. Effect of percent cover on predation of minnows (Notropis hudsonius) by rock bass (Ambloplites
        rupestris). General Ecology.