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National Conference on

Bioinformatics:

Contemporary Drifts in

Life Science

12th December to 14th December 2005





Organized By:

Chanakya Mahavidyalaya

Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh

91 0755 5221121

National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Assisted by:



bioCampus

Training Division of GVK Biosciences Private Limited

S1, Phase I, Technocrats Industrial Estate

Balanagar, Hyderabad 500037,

Andhra Pradesh,India .

Phone: 040-23721001

E-mail: teambiocampus@gvkbio.com

E-chat with us at: teambiocampus@yahoo.com



Bhoj Mahavidhyalaya

81, Akash Nagar Kotra Sultanabad

Near Nehru Nagar Square

Bhopal (M.P)

Phone: 2773984, 5234039

Mobile : 9425009664, 9827012409

Email : Bhojcollege@rediffmail.com

Website: bhojcollege.com

National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Organized By:



Chanakya Mahavidyalaya

64, Jawahar Chowk, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh,

462003

Phone: 0755-5221121, 5222943, 5223411

Fax: 5221151

Mobile: 9826240829, 9301247999

E Mail: chanakyamahavidyalaya@yahoo.com

drmmurlidhar@yahoo.com

Website: ChanakyaCollege.com





Convener

Dr. M. Murlidhar

HOD, Biotechnology & Microbiology

Chanakya Mahavidyalaya, Bhopal

National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

About the theme

Today, technology has entered into an alliance with Life

Science. The ultimate goal of this new and emerging field is

to enable the discovery of new biological insights, and create

a global perspective by unifying principles in Life-Science

that can be distinguished. Extending the reach,

Bioinformatics, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toxicology,

Biodiversity, Biotechnology and Microbiology contributes to

advancements in agriculture, fermentation industries, animal

health, marine biotechnology, crime detection, anthropology,

and bio-warfare.









National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Scientific Sessions

The following fields will be covered in the scientific sessions

of the conference.

Contemporary drifts in

1. Bioinformatics

2. Pharmaceutical Sciences

3. Plant Sciences

4. Animal Sciences

5. Toxicology

6. Biodiversity

7. Biotechnology

8. Microbiology

The scientific programme will have invited lectures and

poster presentations followed by discussion.



National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Bioinformatics stands at the interface of molecular

biology and information sciences and promises to provide

critical tools for managing the immense volume of biological

data. The Bioinformatics market primarily is driven by the

need of pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies to

increase the efficiency of their drug discovery and

development efforts. These organizations use Bioinformatics

to identify drug targets and drug candidates, decreasing the

time to bring new therapeutics to market.







National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

The Genomics revolution has created a new

technology landscape with areas such as Genomics,

Proteomics, Bioinformatics, Cheminformatics, Molecular

modeling, Microarrays etc. Almost all the leading

Pharmaceutical and Biotech companies are focusing their

efforts to discover new targets and to design new and

better drugs. There is a huge shortage in manpower with

the requisite skill sets in new technologies.









National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Do Biological Sciences differ from Life Sciences?

“Life sciences” comprise the biological sciences plus applied

sciences that consider human welfare and the environmental

impacts of human activity.



Life sciences refers to the practice of using cellular

and molecular processes to create new products, enhance

industrial efficiency and productivity, safeguard the

environment and enhance our quality of life through

improved pharmaceuticals, diagnostic medicine and food

production.





National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Biotechnology, the use of biological processes,

as through the exploitation and manipulation of living organisms

or biological systems, in the development or manufacture of a

product or in the technological solution to a problem. As such,

biotechnology is a general category that has applications in

pharmacology, medicine, agriculture, and many other fields. The

techniques of genetic engineering have been used to manipulate

the DNA (genetic material) of bacteria and other microorganisms

to manufacture biological products such as drugs (insulin,

interferon, and growth hormones). Plants and foods with such

desired qualities as prolonged shelf life or increased resistance to

diseases and pests have been created through genetic engineering;

that is, by inserting DNA from other organisms. Livestock have

also been genetically altered to produce medically useful

substances. The field of biotechnology also includes gene therapy,

in which attempts are made to insert normal or genetically altered

genes into cells to treat genetic disorders and chronic diseases.

National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

In 1996 Dolly was born using

“somatic cell nuclear transfer” (SCNT).









National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Microbiology is the study of microorganisms,

including viruses, prokaryotes and simple eukaryotes. Today,

most of the work in microbiology is done using methods from

biochemistry and genetics. It is also related to pathology,

immunology, and epidemiology as many microorganisms are

pathogens. Microbiologists have made many fundamental

contributions to biology and medicine, especially in the fields of

biochemistry, genetics, and cell biology. Microbes have many traits

that make them ideal model organisms. The extensive

characterization of microbes has allowed them to be used in

industry and as experimental tools in different branches of

biology.









National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Pharmacology, study of the changes

produced in living animals by chemical substances, especially

the actions of drugs, substances used to treat disease.

Pharmacologists, emphasizing the mechanisms by which

drugs act, draw on the disciplines of physiology, pathology,

biochemistry, and bacteriology. Pharmacology embraces a

number of sciences, including pharmacodynamics (the study

of the action of drugs on a living body), therapeutics (use of

drugs and method of administration in treatment for disease),

materia medica (study of the source, composition,

characteristics, and preparation of drugs), toxicology (the

study of poisons and their action and of methods of treating

poisoning), pharmaceutical chemistry (chemistry in relation to

drugs), and pharmacy (the preparation and dispensing of

drugs for medical use).

National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Toxicology, study of poisons, or toxins, from the

standpoint of detection, isolation, identification, and

determination of their effects on the human body. Toxicology

may be considered the branch of pharmacology devoted to

the study of the poisonous effects of drugs. It is also a division

of forensic medicine concerned with the detection of the

criminal use of poisons.









National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Biodiversity or Biological diversity

means the full range of variety and variability within and

among living organisms and the ecological complexes in

which they occur, and encompasses ecosystem or community

diversity, species diversity, and genetic diversity. Biological

diversity, simply stated, is the diversity of life... Genetic

diversity is the combination of different genes found within a

population of a single species, and the pattern of variation

found within different populations of the same species. Species

diversity is the variety and abundance of different types of

organisms which inhabit an area. Ecosystem diversity

encompasses the variety of habitats that occur within a region,

or the mosaic of patches found within a landscape.

National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Botany, science devoted to the study of plants.

Humanity's earliest concern with plants was with their

practical uses, i.e., for fuel, clothing, shelter, and, particularly,

food and drugs. Modern botany has expanded into all areas of

biology, including gardening, medicine, taxonomy,

morphology, anatomy, molecular biology, and has developed

such specialties as ethnobotany, which studies the use of

plants in preindustrial societies. Allied with experimental

botany are the various practical aspects that have developed

into specific scientific disciplines (e.g., agriculture, agronomy,

horticulture, and forestry).







National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

Zoology, branch of biology concerned with the

study of animal life. From earliest times animals have been

vitally important to man Modern zoology has not only

concentrated on expanding the knowledge of cytology,

physiology, anatomy, embryology, histology, paleontology,

genetics and biochemistry, but it has also explored such

areas as psychology, anthropology, and ecology.









National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005

The End

National Conference on Bioinformatics & Contemporary Drifts in Life Science 12th December to 14th December 2005


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