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Midterm Review – possible topics for questions

Fall, 2011



Assignments

 August 22, 2011

 Reading

o Ag Effect on Env Quality: Key Mgmt Issues, WQ-17-W

o Protecting Our Water and Environmental Resources, ID-255

o What was the main point of each of these articles?

 August 29, 2011,

o Legacy Farm overview and culvert design

o What are the effects of these culvert design changes: height of fill, slope, culvert

diameter, number of culverts?

 September 7, 2011, Reading

o Managing Soil Organic Matter: The Key to Air and Water Quality

o Why is organic matter content important?

o Why isn’t managing for erosion enough?

 September 7, 2011

o Runoff calculations

o What does the SedSpec software measure?

o What was the effect on runoff of adding houses to the property?

 September 19, 2011, Reading

o Home*A*Syst: Chapters 3 & 4

o Be able to identify low/med/high risks

 September 23, 2011

o NRCS Web Soil Survey

o Why does soil type matter for basements, erosion of roads & trails, and septic

tank absorption fields?

o Can you match the rating description with the subject (e.g., crop productivity -

provide a relative ranking of soils based on their potential for intensive crop

production. An index can be used to rate the potential yield of one soil against that

of another over a period of time.

 September 26, 2011, Reading

o Home*A*Syst, Chapter 5

o Be able to identify low/med/high risks

 September 29, 2011

o Long-Term Hydrologic Impact Analysis (L-THIA)

o Can you rank the different land uses from those that cause the least runoff to those

that cause the most?

 Due: Wed, 10/12/2011

o Conservation Program Planning

o Calculate cost-share, PLS cost, expenses

 Due: Wed, 10/26/2011

o Runoff calculations, using NAPRA

o No Questions

Lectures



 August 31, Water Overview

o Where is most of the liquid fresh surface water located?

o What is a watershed?

o List 2 recommendations for wells

 September 7, Water Issues

o How much water use is agriculture responsible for?

o What is happening with the Ogallala aquifer?

o What are the issues with sediment and nitrates in the Gulf of Mexico, Atrazine,

PPCPs?

 September 7, Soil

o Why so much concern about soil erosion?

o List factors that contribute to soil erosion

o Describe conservation practices

 September 14, Waste Disposal systems (human)

o Draw and label an onsite waste disposal (septic) system

o Are Indiana soils suitable for conventional septic systems?

o Describe one practical alternative to conventional systems (for IN)

 September 19, CAFOs

o What are the characteristics of CAFOs?

o What are the concerns?

 September 26, Best Environmental Management Practices (BEMPs)

o Be able to write one recommendation or issue for each topic presented

 September 28, Pesticides

o Describe/explain the difference in herbicide treatment types

o What factors are important with soil-applied and foliage- applied herbicides?

Why?

o What factors affect spray drift?

 October 3, Wildlands and Wetlands

o List (3-5?) wild land components in a production ag setting

o How do wetlands improve water quality? What other benefits do they provide?

 October 12, Urban Trends (and other topics)

o Rank land uses with respect to runoff

o What does a Stormwater basin do?

o List (3-5?) principles of smart growth

o What are the impervious surface % tipping points (protected, impacted,

degraded)?

o Discuss the climate trends map (slide 21), without color – what is it showing?

o What does the sketch showing land use in Atlanta and Barcelona (slide 25)

show?

 October 14, Nonpoint source pollution analysis with NAPRA

o What does the NAPRA program provide?

o Where does IN rank in groundwater vulnerability?

o What areas of the state have more runoff (sketch on a map)



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