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'Accommodating City' - City of London

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PLANNING BULLETIN

Issue No.6 Department of Planning March 2001





‘Accommodating City’

A fter 40 years of decline, business hotels, serviced apartments

Corporation of London







Greater London’s level of and short-let units. Short-let units offer

population achieved relative a more ‘homely’ environment for people

stability in the mid-1980’s and staying in the City for short periods of

time with self-contained

has since grown by an estimated

accommodation including kitchens,

4.2% between 1991 and 1998. At living areas and often porterage and

the same time the growing cleaning services. Up to 400 residential

number of small households has units now have permission to be used

continued to put pressure on the as temporary sleeping accommodation

housing stock throughout for periods of less than 90 days, and/

London. or as flexible residential and office uses.



The City specialises in international Aparthotels and serviced apartments

financial and business services, an also offer self-contained

increasing number of which work accommodation with the addition of

unsociable hours. There are a large 24-hour hotel style reception often

number of foreign companies with Wardrobe Place with room service. The City now has

employees who require easy access to four substantial hotels catering for

their workplace. The combination of these The last decade has seen a ‘boom’ in residential business visitors, which include a range of

factors has driven a demand for residential stock development, which resulted in an increase in facilities such as conference rooms, function

suitable for City workers. the City’s housing stock of over 30% since the suites and sports facilities. The Great Eastern

beginning of 1995. During this time 1400 units Hotel next to Liverpool Street Station was

Government Guidance encourages sustainable completely refurbished in 1999 and since then

have been added to the City’s housing stock and

housing development, which makes efficient use hotels have been built in Harrow Place, Ludgate

another 800 are in the pipeline as at 31 December

of land and is close to appropriate services and Hill, Gracechurch Street and Pepys Street. A

2000.

transport facilities. Recent residential further four hotels are under construction

development in the City has reflected The main increase occurred during the early 90’s providing 600 more bedrooms. The volume and

Government Guidance through mixed-use as residential development became

housing developments, conversion of redundant more commercially attractive than

Fitzroy Robinson Ltd., Architects









office buildings to residential use and conversion office development on certain

of premises over shops to residential units. sites. These sites tended to be

occupied by older, small-scale

Novotel, London









buildings, which were less

attractive to current day office

requirements, found mostly away

from the commercial core of the

City. The majority of these

developments for permanent

housing have been in the Smithfield

area, where mixed-use

development is encouraged or

around the northern fringes of the

Barbican where it contributes to Artist’s impression of Crowne Plaza, New Bridge Street

the residential character of the

area. Other areas include sites on the western range of residential accommodation to meet the

fringes of the City and along the riverside. needs of the City’s business community has

Notable conversion schemes can be found in improved considerably in recent years. This has

Bow Lane, Wardrobe Place, Smithfield and allowed suitable sites in fringe areas to be

Carter Lane. developed for permanent residential housing.

As well as a shift in focus towards sustainable The Corporation, in conjunction with charities

residential development in the City there has and neighbouring boroughs in the City’s fringe

been an increasing demand for accommodation areas, have developed several affordable

The Lobby at Novotel Tower Bridge, Pepys Street specifically for business visitors including residential schemes.

Lisa Russell





Listed Building restored in Fleet Street New Riverside Walkway link

Page 2 Page 3

Planning Bulletin March 2001





LISTED BUILDINGS AT RISK

Best Value Restoration of 7-15 Fleet Street

(Improving Service Delivery)

The Government’s Best Value initiative is

O ne of the Planning Department’s targets

under Best Value is to achieve the removal

of at least one building per year from the Listed

have caused significant damage to the interiors

of the buildings. In particular very severe damage

was caused to the fine plaster work and staircase

designed to deliver better quality services and Buildings At Risk Register, which is compiled of the Rainbow Tavern, where a simple blocked

value for money. The initiative places a duty on by English Heritage in consultation with local gully resulted in a protracted flooding of the

local authorities to realize the variety of services authorities in England and Wales. Currently, there building.

people want, set clear standards for their delivery are 10 buildings on the Register for the City of

and to strive to continuously improve them. The London. Two are due to be removed. The decline in the state of the buildings resulted

Corporation recognises that everyone who lives, in an upgrading on the At Risk Register

works or visits the City relies on our services In respect of reflecting the level of risk to which it is felt

and wishes to ensure that they are improved this target and as the buildings are exposed, and to the serving

while making the best use of public funds. part of the of a Repairs Notice on the owners of the

Department of property. A repairs notice requires the owner

In this context the Best Value Policy Plan 2000/

P l a n n i n g ’s of the property to make reasonable progress

2001 sets out the Corporation’s past performance

ongoing aim of in returning the buildings to the state of repair

and its strategy for the future. The plan is

tackling the they were in at their date of listing, or

available on the Corporation’s web site at

problems of otherwise the local authority may pursue the

www.cityoflondon.gov.uk. As part of the strategy the

listed buildings Compulsory Purchase of the property.

Department of Planning has undertaken a

at risk from

fundamental review of the services it provides.

neglect and Following the

The resultant improvements will be reported in

damage, action serving of the

future editions of the Planning Bulletin.

was recently repairs notice

In reviewing its services the Department of taken by the the building has

Planning attaches great importance to the views Corporation to changed hands

of users. To ascertain these views the protect a set of and although

7-15 Fleet Street after restoration

Department has set up a number of consultation Grade II listed the repairs

and feedback mechanisms: buildings on Fleet Street. notice remains

User Panel: in effect there is

The Department has invited a range of different The buildings at 7-15 Fleet Street were once g r e a t e r

users of the planning service to participate in a the headquarters of the Legal & General confidence in

User Panel. Its main purpose will be to act as a Insurance Company (1885), the Union Bank the buildings

forum for receiving feedback and discussing (1842) and the Rainbow Tavern (1860). being brought

suggestions for the improvement/ development However, the buildings’ fortunes have into good

of the service. One of the key tasks for the progressively declined in the last ten years. In condition and

panel will be to comment on the Draft the last three years their condition has seriously 7-15 Fleet Street before restoration work began productive and

Development Control Charter. deteriorated as the result of a long period of economic use.

vacancy and lack of maintenance. Rainwater This will result in their being removed from the

User Satisfaction Survey: ingress resulting in damp and dry rot infestations register.

Victor Callister

This is being undertaken on a quarterly basis

through the financial year 2000/1.

Questionnaires are sent to all those who have

received a planning decision from the

Planning Applications decided 1990 - 2000

Corporation. To date we have recorded a 90% One of the national Best Value performance indicators is the number of planning applications

user satisfaction. processed in the 8 and 13 week time periods. The chart illustrates a steadily improving performance

by the Department of Planning over the last 6 years.

User comments:

Comments made by the users of the planning 90

service provide the Department with valuable 8 weeks

80

information on areas where we could improve 13 weeks

performance, and areas where the service 70

provided is considered of good quality. For

Percentage decided









60

example, comments on how information and

publications are provided have proved useful in 50

developing the Planning Bulletin and delivering

40

planning information through the Corporation’s

Internet site. 30

Under the Best Value Review the Department 20

of Planning have identified targets known as

Key Deliverables which include the adoption 10

of the revised Unitary Development Plan, the 0

completion of the Riverside Walkway, street 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

scene enhancements and to conservation areas Year

and listed buildings John Rampton

Planning Bulletin March 2001





A Land & Property Riverside Walkway

Gazetteer for the

City of London T he City Riverside









Corporation of London

Walkway along the

‘E-government’, ‘best value’, ‘seamless Thames waterfront within the

services’, ‘call centres’, ‘one stop shops’ all City of London was an early

originate from government and commercial post-War planning objective.

pressure to deliver an effective service in a co- Now part of the Thames Path

ordinated manner. Many of these services National Trail, it extends

require information relating to the through the historic heart of

identification of a location. A resident could London along a riverfront

require information on the nearest library and which has been the focus of

how to get there, a property developer may its commercial origins and

wish to carry out land searches on a parcel of importance for most of the

land, a researcher might want to identify all last 2000 years. The creation

food outlets. The questions are varied, but all of a public riverside walk, in

require the need to identify a particular location an area which until the 1960s

and information concerning it. was almost continuous Artist’s impression of the new walkway link

working waterfront, has

In the past different organisations and involved the detailed negotiation of each section two links in the walk, as well as the enhancement

departments within organisations have held of the walk as part of the planning permission of four sections and of the lighting along most

sets of information in their own formats which for redevelopment or refurbishment of each of the riverside. With the completion of current

met their particular business needs. Such a riverfront building. This has involved, in several construction at Custom House and London

multitude of formats has made the exchange cases, the achievement of pedestrian bridge links Bridge/Adelaide House in the near future,

of information very difficult, and has restricted to the Riverside. To the west, a major section negotiations are underway to achieve the final

the scope for co-ordinating service delivery. was created by the Corporation as part of the two links.

The implementation of geographic road improvements around Blackfriars Bridge.

information solutions in delivering effective Since 1987 the dual objectives of the completion Recent environmental enhancements at the

services in a co-ordinated way has identified of the riverside walk and its enhancement have Blackfriars Bridges and White Lion Hill sections

the need for national standards in order that a been coordinated by the inter-departmental of Paul’s Walk have been supplemented by the

location can be uniquely identified. Riverside Working Party chaired by the Planning completion in 2000 of the new walkway link at

Department. This period has seen the completion Southwark Bridge. This section, financed by

Things are starting to change. The Improvement of twelve and the commencement of a further the Corporation and designed by the Urban

and Development Agency (IDeA) is leading Design and Conservation Section in the Planning

on a national project to develop the National Department to complement the character of

Corporation of London









Land and Property Gazetteer (NLPG). This the listed bridge, used a post-war concrete box

will be a British Standard conformant directory interior space in the abutment to the bridge.

of Land and Property. It will define a Unique Within this space the link has been formed with

Property Reference Number (UPRN) for a shallow vaulted ceiling and the walls in highly

every land and property parcel in the country. reflective ceramic finishes in tile and faience,

For each ‘Basic Land and Property Unit’ together with matching granites and York stone.

information will be held on the official address, A sequence of internal ‘pilasters’, modelled upon

the map reference, for postally addressable the design of the bridge piers, frames a sequence

property a postcode, and optionally a spatial of murals on both walls depicting the riverside

polygon. The NLPG will be continuously and the past and present Southwark Bridges.

updated providing information on new The tiled wall murals Carl Leith

development.



The Corporation of London is currently UDP Review public inquiry opens in April

preparing Land and Property information

concerning the City of London for inclusion The review of the Unitary Development Plan in December. This approach resulted in nearly

in the NLPG. This work will be completed (UDP) for the City made significant progress in 300 original objections being withdrawn.

shortly and we hope that both public sector 2000 when it was the subject of two rounds of Remaining objectors to the draft plan will be

agencies and commercial enterprise will begin public consultation. The ‘first deposit’ public able to make their case at a public inquiry before

to use the information contained in the consultation stage in January attracted a record a government inspector which will open on 24th

gazetteer for inclusion in their own response of nearly 2,000 comments from April 2001 at Guildhall. The public inquiry is

information systems. This in turn will facilitate objectors or supporters. scheduled to last until June and it is expected

the potential to co-ordinate and make better Throughout the year the Corporation has been that the inspector will report his findings later

use of datasets which retain information on keen to negotiate with the objectors in order, this year. The Corporation will then take the

land and property in the City. where possible, to agree changes to the Plan inspector’s recommendations into account before

which would meet their concerns. The adopting the reviewed plan.

To find out more about the national initiative

visit: www.nlpg.org.uk Corporation’s made further changes to the draft For further information on the progress of the

plan which were publicised in the ‘second UDP review please contact the Planning

Stuart O’Callaghan

deposit’ public consultation stage which ended Department on 020 7332 1846. Paul Beckett

Planning Bulletin March 2001





New publications Contacts

Peter Wynne Rees

City Planning Officer 020 7332 1700

Annie Hampson

Planning Services and Development Director 020 7332 1715

John Watson

Assistant Planning Director (Policy) 020 7332 1715

Patrick Conn

Head of Support Services 020 7332 1725

ST. HELENS & BREWERY DEVELOPMENT CONTROL

Conservation Area Character Summaries David Field

The latest summaries from the series of 26 Conservation Area Character Principal Planning Officer 020 7332 1704

Summaries are now available from the Department of Planning. These David Stothard

full colour booklets identify and illustrate the characteristics of, and East Area 020 7332 1238

planning considerations within, each conservation area. Ludgate Hill

Conservation Area Character Summary will be available soon. Ted Rayment

West Area 020 7332 1705

Roy Degannes

Enforcement Officer 020 7332 1191



URBAN DESIGN & CONSERVATION

Kate Williamson

Principal Planning Officer 020 7332 1716

David March

East Area 020 7332 1153

Jeff Kelly

West Area 020 7332 1720

Kathryn Stubbs

PLACE SPACE Archaeology Officer 020 7332 1447

“Good design always arises from a thorough and caring understanding of place

and context.” FORWARD PLANNING

Due to the success of the Place Space exhibition last August, the Derek Read

Department of Planning decided to reprint the much acclaimed exhibition Development Plans 020 7332 1846

leaflet which contains information on a selection of major schemes,

John Rampton/Stuart O’Callaghan

identifying different themes or characteristics, that were approved in

Monitoring and Information 020 7332 1724/3086

the 1990’s.

Planning Bulletin enquiries and mailing list:

Do you require some assistance in completing your Planning

Managing Editor: Kate Williamson 020 7332 1716

Application; need to know if a building is listed or in a conservation

area; or want to know the history of a building? Editor: Chhaya Patel 020 7332 1843

For answers to questions like these, visit Planning Reception on the chhaya.patel@corpoflondon.gov.uk

3rd floor of the Guildhall or give us a call on 020 7332 3794/3787 Graphic Design: Richard Miller 020 7332 1148

and our staff will be pleased to help you.

General planning enquiries: 020 7332 1709/3794/3787

Facsimile: 020 7332 1806

Location of Guildhall Email: plans@corpoflondon.gov.uk

Internet site: www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/planning

The Department has an enquiries office which opens from 9.15 until

4.30 Monday to Friday. It is located on the 3rd floor of the Guildhall

A Main entrance (entrance via Basinghall Street)

B Entrance to Planning and PLANNING & TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE

all other departments

Chairman: Mr. Graham Forbes

Deputy Chairman: Mr. Stuart Fraser



COMMITTEE DATES 2001

20 March, 10 April, 1 May, 22 May, 12 June, 3 July, 24 July,

7 September, 25 September.





The Corporation of London is the local authority for the financial Peter Wynne Rees BSc BArch BTP RIBA FRTPI FRSA,

and commercial heart of Britain, the City of London. City Planning Officer, PO Box 270, Guildhall, London EC2P 2EJ



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